An air conditioner and a method for controlling operation of an air conditioner
By monitoring the air conditioner's operating parameters and environmental parameters in real time, the system automatically corrects abnormal air guide vanes, resolving operational issues caused by these abnormalities and improving the air conditioner's lifespan and user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310669724.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-07
AI Technical Summary
During operation, abnormal or closed air deflectors in air conditioners can lead to poor cooling or heating performance, abnormal system pressure, and reduced lifespan.
By acquiring the air conditioner's operating parameters in real time, the system detects whether the oscillation position of the air guide vane is abnormal, and executes corrective actions and alarms when the number of abnormal occurrences reaches a threshold. The system uses the coil temperatures of the condenser and evaporator to determine the position of the air guide vane, and optimizes the accuracy of the judgment by combining environmental parameters.
Ensure the air conditioner's air deflector operates normally to improve user comfort and lifespan, avoid system wear and tear, and enhance the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN116878097B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of air conditioning technology, and particularly relates to an air conditioner and a running control method of the air conditioner. BACKGROUND
[0002] The application scenarios of air conditioners are more and more extensive, and the types of air conditioners are gradually diversified, for example, there are split wall-mounted air conditioners, cabinet air conditioners and integrated mobile air conditioners. The air outlet of the air conditioner is usually provided with a guide vane for realizing the air supply function.
[0003] At present, during the running of the air conditioner, the user may manually adjust the guide vane in order to achieve the desired use effect, or the user may accidentally collide with the guide vane, causing the abnormal position or closing of the guide vane. It can be seen that the possibility of the air outlet guide vane being intentionally or unintentionally abnormally closed by human being exists. When the guide vane is in an abnormal position or closed, the air conditioning refrigeration system continues to run, which will cause the refrigeration or heating effect to be poor, and will also have a negative impact on the operation of the system. Especially when heating, if the upper air baffle is closed, the evaporator in the upper air duct actually functions as a condenser, and the closing of the guide vane will cause the system pressure to abnormally rise, thereby triggering a protection action or causing the compressor to stop, which is easy to cause the user's complaint. In addition, long-term operation in this way will also cause the system to run at high pressure, which will have a bad impact on the service life of the refrigeration system such as the compressor, evaporator and condenser, and shorten the service life of the air conditioner. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an air conditioner and a running control method of the air conditioner, which can identify the abnormal position of the guide vane of the air conditioner and timely execute a correction action, so as to ensure the normal running of the air conditioner and improve the service life of the air conditioner.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiments of the present application provide an air conditioner, comprising:
[0006] A refrigeration system provided with a refrigerant circuit formed by connecting a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve and an evaporator, the refrigerant circuit being used for circulating refrigerant;
[0007] A guide vane provided at the indoor air outlet of the air conditioner and used for adjusting the air supply direction of the indoor air outlet;
[0008] A controller used for:
[0009] After the air conditioner is powered on and runs, the running parameters of the air conditioner are acquired in real time;
[0010] Every first preset time length, whether the swing position of the guide vane is abnormal is detected according to the running parameters, and the number of times of the abnormal result is accumulated.
[0011] when the cumulative number of the abnormal results reaches a first number threshold, performing a correction action on the air deflector, clearing the cumulative number of the abnormal results, and accumulating the number of times of performing the correction action;
[0012] when the cumulative number of times of performing the correction action reaches a second number threshold, performing a preset alarm action, and clearing the cumulative number of times of performing the correction action.
[0013] As an improvement of the above scheme, the operating parameters of the air conditioner include a coil temperature of the condenser and a coil temperature of the evaporator;
[0014] The detecting whether the swing position of the air deflector is abnormal according to the operating parameters specifically includes:
[0015] judging whether the coil temperature of the condenser and the coil temperature of the evaporator meet a preset temperature reference value requirement;
[0016] if yes, obtaining a result that the swing position of the air deflector is normal;
[0017] if no, obtaining a result that the swing position of the air deflector is abnormal.
[0018] As an improvement of the above scheme, the air conditioner further includes an environmental parameter sensor for collecting an environmental parameter of an indoor environment where the air conditioner is located;
[0019] The judging whether the coil temperature of the condenser and the coil temperature of the evaporator meet a preset temperature reference value requirement specifically includes:
[0020] determining a first coil temperature reference value corresponding to the condenser and a second coil temperature reference value corresponding to the evaporator according to the environmental parameter and a current set air volume of the air conditioner;
[0021] calculating a difference between the coil temperature of the condenser and the first coil temperature reference value as a first coil temperature difference;
[0022] calculating a difference between the coil temperature of the evaporator and the second coil temperature reference value as a second coil temperature difference;
[0023] when the first coil temperature difference is less than a preset first coil temperature tolerance value and the second coil temperature difference is less than a preset second coil temperature tolerance value, it is determined that the coil temperature of the condenser and the coil temperature of the evaporator meet the preset temperature reference value requirement.
[0024] As an improvement of the above scheme, the environmental parameter includes an environmental temperature and an environmental relative humidity;
[0025] determining the first coil temperature reference value corresponding to the condenser and the second coil temperature reference value corresponding to the evaporator according to the environment parameter and the current set air volume of the air conditioner, specifically comprising:
[0026] calculating the first coil temperature reference value corresponding to the condenser and the second coil temperature reference value corresponding to the evaporator according to the environment temperature, the environment relative humidity and the current set air volume of the air conditioner.
[0027] As an improvement of the above scheme, the executing the corrective action on the air deflector specifically comprises:
[0028] controlling the driving motor corresponding to the air deflector to perform a reset process on the air deflector.
[0029] As an improvement of the above scheme, the executing the corrective action on the air deflector specifically comprises:
[0030] controlling the driving motor corresponding to the air deflector to perform a reset process on the air deflector;
[0031] After performing the reset process on the air deflector, determining a target position of the air deflector according to the running parameter of the air conditioner, the set air volume and the environment parameter;
[0032] controlling the driving motor corresponding to the air deflector to drive the air deflector to swing to the target position.
[0033] As an improvement of the above scheme, the controller is further configured to:
[0034] After executing the preset alarm action and after a second preset time length, if it is determined that the swing position of the air deflector is still an abnormal result, controlling the air conditioner to shut down.
[0035] As an improvement of the above scheme, after the air conditioner is powered on and runs, the running parameter of the air conditioner is acquired in real time, specifically comprising:
[0036] After the air conditioner is powered on and runs for a third preset time length, the running parameter of the air conditioner is acquired in real time.
[0037] The embodiment of the application further provides an air conditioner running control method, wherein the air conditioner comprises:
[0038] a refrigeration system provided with a refrigerant circuit formed by connecting a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve and an evaporator, the refrigerant circuit being used for circulating refrigerant;
[0039] an air deflector arranged at an indoor air outlet of the air conditioner and used for adjusting the air supply direction of the indoor air outlet;
[0040] The method comprises:
[0041] After the air conditioner is powered on and runs, real-time acquisition of an operating parameter of the air conditioner is performed;
[0042] Every first preset time length, it is detected according to the operating parameter whether the swing position of the air deflector is abnormal, and the number of times of abnormal results is accumulated;
[0043] When the accumulated number of times of abnormal results reaches a first number threshold, a correction action on the air deflector is performed, the accumulated number of times of abnormal results is cleared, and the number of times of execution of the correction action is accumulated;
[0044] When the accumulated number of times of execution of the correction action reaches a second number threshold, a preset alarm action is performed, and the accumulated number of times of execution of the correction action is cleared.
[0045] As an improvement of the above scheme, the operating parameter of the air conditioner comprises a coil temperature of the condenser and a coil temperature of the evaporator;
[0046] The detection according to the operating parameter whether the swing position of the air deflector is abnormal specifically comprises:
[0047] It is judged whether the coil temperature of the condenser and the coil temperature of the evaporator meet a preset temperature reference value requirement;
[0048] If yes, a result that the swing position of the air deflector is normal is obtained;
[0049] If no, a result that the swing position of the air deflector is abnormal is obtained.
[0050] Compared with the prior art, the air conditioner and the operation control method of the air conditioner disclosed by the application analyze and judge whether the swing position of the air deflector is abnormal in real time by collecting the operation parameters of the air conditioner, so that corresponding correction or alarm measures can be taken in time. The number of abnormal results is accumulated through multiple small period judgments, so as to more stably and accurately judge the abnormal state of the air deflector and avoid the influence of fluctuation factors. Furthermore, the number of execution times of the correction action after the abnormal judgment of the air deflector is accumulated, so as to make the air deflector recover to normal as much as possible after multiple corrections. Furthermore, the alarm action is performed after the accumulated execution number of the correction action of the air deflector reaches the preset value, so as to remind the user to process the human factors. That is, the cycle and accumulation of the air deflector abnormal judgment by reading the operation parameters, the execution and accumulation of the correction action of the air deflector, and a series of operations such as triggering the alarm action can automatically and effectively identify and solve the fault operation problem of the air deflector, so that the air deflector of the air conditioner runs at a normal angle, the air outlet is smoother, the normal operation of the air conditioner is ensured, the comfort of product use is improved, the service life of the product is increased, and finally the air conditioner use experience of the user is effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0051] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an air conditioner in a first embodiment provided by the embodiment of the application;
[0052] Figure 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a refrigerant circuit of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the application;
[0053] Figure 3 is a flow schematic diagram of the work performed by the controller in the first embodiment of the embodiment of the application;
[0054] Figure 4 is a flow schematic diagram of the work performed by the controller in the second embodiment of the embodiment of the application;
[0055] Figure 5 is a flow schematic diagram of the work performed by the controller in the third embodiment of the embodiment of the application;
[0056] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of an air conditioner in a second embodiment provided by the embodiment of the application;
[0057] Figure 7 is a flow schematic diagram of the work performed by the controller in the fourth embodiment of the embodiment of the application;
[0058] Figure 8 is a flow schematic diagram of the work performed by the controller in the fifth embodiment of the embodiment of the application;
[0059] Figure 9 is a flowchart of the controller performing work in the sixth embodiment of the present application;
[0060] Figure 10 is a flowchart of the controller performing work in the seventh embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0061] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0062] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0063] The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purpose, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0064] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0065] Reference is made to Figure 1Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an air conditioner in a first embodiment according to an embodiment of the present application. An air conditioner 10 according to an embodiment of the present application can be used to perform functions such as refrigeration, heating, and dehumidification. The air conditioner 10 has an indoor air outlet 11 for achieving an indoor air supply function. A damper 12 is provided at the air outlet 11 and is used to adjust the air supply direction of the air outlet 11.
[0066] The air conditioner 10 includes a refrigeration system 13, as shown in Fig. 2. Figure 2 Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a refrigerant circuit of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. The refrigeration system 13 is provided with a compressor 131, a condenser 132, an expansion valve 133, and an evaporator 134 connected to form a refrigerant circuit for circulating refrigerant. According to different operating modes of the air conditioner, one of the condenser 132 and the evaporator 134 is an outdoor heat exchanger, and the other is an indoor heat exchanger.
[0067] The refrigeration cycle includes a series of processes involving compression, condensation, expansion, and evaporation, and supplies refrigerant to air that has been adjusted and heat exchanged. The compressor 131 compresses refrigerant gas in a high-temperature and high-pressure state and discharges the compressed refrigerant gas. The discharged refrigerant gas flows into the condenser 132. The condenser 132 condenses the compressed refrigerant into a liquid phase, and heat is released to the surrounding environment through the condensation process. The expansion valve 133 expands the high-temperature and high-pressure liquid-phase refrigerant condensed in the condenser 132 into low-pressure liquid-phase refrigerant. The evaporator 134 evaporates the refrigerant expanded in the expansion valve 133 and returns the refrigerant gas in a low-temperature and low-pressure state to the compressor 131. The evaporator 134 can achieve a refrigeration effect by heat exchange with a material to be cooled using the latent heat of evaporation of the refrigerant. Throughout the cycle, the air conditioner can adjust the temperature of an indoor space.
[0068] In an alternative embodiment, the air conditioner is a split-type air conditioner, which can be provided in types such as a cabinet-type air conditioner and a wall-type air conditioner. The split-type air conditioner includes an indoor unit and an outdoor unit. For the split-type air conditioner, the indoor heat exchanger is generally provided in the indoor unit, the compressor 131 and the outdoor heat exchanger are generally provided in the outdoor unit, and the expansion valve 133 can be provided in the indoor unit or the outdoor unit. The indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger are used as the condenser 132 or the evaporator 134. When the indoor heat exchanger is used as the condenser 132, the air conditioner is used as a heater in a heating mode. When the indoor heat exchanger is used as the evaporator 134, the air conditioner is used as a cooler in a refrigeration mode. Connection pipes are used to connect the indoor unit and the outdoor unit to form a refrigerant circuit for circulating refrigerant.
[0069] The shell of the indoor unit further comprises an indoor fan, an indoor air outlet 11, and a guide vane 12 for air guide control, which comprises a plurality of transverse guide vanes and / or longitudinal guide vanes. The indoor fan is configured to change the air volume when blowing out the conditioned air that has been heat-exchanged by the indoor heat exchanger, and the guide vane is configured to swing the blowing direction of the conditioned air blown out from the indoor fan, wherein the transverse guide vane is used to adjust the up-down blowing direction, and the longitudinal guide vane is used to adjust the left-right blowing direction. The outdoor unit further comprises an outdoor fan in addition to the compressor 131 and the outdoor heat exchanger, and the outdoor fan generates the airflow of the outdoor air through the outdoor heat exchanger to promote the heat exchange between the refrigerant flowing in the heat transfer pipe and the outdoor air.
[0070] In another embodiment, the air conditioner is a one-piece air conditioner, which only comprises an indoor unit compared with a split air conditioner, and the indoor unit integrates the air supply device such as the indoor air outlet 11 and the guide vane 12 and the refrigeration system such as the compressor 131, the condenser 132, the expansion valve 133, and the evaporator 134.
[0071] It should be noted that the specific structure and working principle of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the split air conditioner and the specific structure and working principle of the one-piece air conditioner can refer to the prior art, and will not be described here.
[0072] Further, the air conditioner 10 further comprises a controller 14, and for the split air conditioner, the controller 14 has an outdoor control device built in the outdoor unit and an indoor control device built in the indoor unit. The outdoor control device and the indoor control device are connected to each other by a signal line and can send / receive signals to each other, so as to realize the information acquisition and control instruction issuing of each component of the air conditioner and the like.
[0073] In the embodiment of the present application, referring to Figure 3 is a flowchart of the controller performing the work in the first embodiment, and the controller 14 is specifically used to execute steps S11 to S14:
[0074] S11, after the air conditioner is powered on and runs, the running parameters of the air conditioner are acquired in real time;
[0075] S12, every first preset time length, whether the swing position of the guide vane is abnormal is detected according to the running parameters, and the number of times of abnormal results is accumulated;
[0076] S13, when the accumulated number of times of abnormal results reaches a first number threshold, a correction action of the guide vane is performed, the accumulated number of times of abnormal results is cleared, and the number of times of performing the correction action is accumulated;
[0077] S14, when the cumulative execution number of the correction action reaches a second number threshold, performing a preset alarm action, and clearing the cumulative execution number of the correction action.
[0078] In the embodiment of the present application, after the air conditioner 10 is powered on, in the running process, the first preset time length t1 is taken as a detection period, the current running parameter of the air conditioner 10 is obtained to determine whether the swing position of the air deflector is abnormal.
[0079] It should be noted that the first preset time length t1 is a preset value, and its specific value can be set to 1 minute or 2 minutes, of course, it can also be set to other values according to actual conditions, and does not constitute a limitation on the present application.
[0080] Specifically, after the air conditioner 10 is powered on and runs, the running parameter of the air conditioner 10 is obtained, the current running parameter of the air conditioner 10 is used to determine whether the swing position of the air deflector 12 is abnormal, if the swing position of the air deflector 12 is determined to be normal, the air conditioner continues to run according to the current running state; if the swing position of the air deflector 12 is determined to be abnormal, in order to avoid misjudgment, the controller 14 sets and maintains the cumulative number N of abnormal results, and when the abnormal result is obtained, the cumulative number N of abnormal results is incremented by one, and the air conditioner continues to run according to the current running state for a first preset time length t1, the current running parameter of the air conditioner 10 is obtained again, and whether the swing position of the air deflector 12 is abnormal is determined according to the current running parameter of the air conditioner 10. Through such periodic cyclic collection and detection, if an abnormal result is obtained, the cumulative number N is incremented by one, and when the cumulative number N reaches a preset first number threshold Ns, it is indicated that the swing position of the air deflector 12 is indeed abnormal, and a correction action of the air deflector is performed, and the cumulative number N of abnormal results is cleared. And the controller 14 sets and maintains the cumulative execution number M of the correction action, and increments the cumulative execution number M of the correction action by one each time the correction action is executed. Then the air conditioner continues to run according to the current running state for a first preset time length t1, the current running parameter of the air conditioner 10 is obtained again, and whether the swing position of the air deflector 12 is abnormal is determined according to the current running parameter of the air conditioner 10. In this way, the cycle is repeated. When the cumulative execution number M of the correction action reaches a preset second number threshold Ms, it is indicated that the air deflector 12 cannot run normally after multiple correction actions, and it is confirmed that the air deflector is in an abnormal state, which may be caused by human factors to cause the air deflector to be stuck and unable to be corrected, or it may be a drive motor fault of the air deflector. In short, if it continues to run in this state, it will have an adverse effect on the air conditioner system and even may have a security risk, so it is determined that it is a problem of the whole machine at this time, a preset alarm action is performed to remind the user to manually eliminate the fault factors of the air deflector, and the cumulative execution number M of the correction action is cleared.
[0081] Preferably, the first number threshold value Ns and the second number threshold value Ms are preset values, which can be determined according to the actual operation of the air conditioner product, and optionally, the first number threshold value Ns is set to 4-7 times, for example, 4 times, 5 times or 7 times, and the second number threshold value Ms is set to 4-7 times, for example, 4 times, 5 times or 7 times.
[0082] Preferably, the air conditioner is provided with an alarm device, and the execution of the preset alarm action specifically refers to controlling the alarm device to perform a preset alarm operation.
[0083] The alarm device can be configured as a display screen to complete the alarm operation by displaying corresponding text, icons, etc.; the alarm device can also be configured as a voice module to complete the alarm operation by playing corresponding voice; the alarm device can also be configured as an LED lamp group module to complete the alarm operation by lighting the LED lamp group, changing its color or flicker frequency, etc.; the alarm device can also be configured as a buzzer to complete the alarm operation by emitting a whistle sound. Of course, the alarm device can also be other alarm modes, or a combination of any two or more of the above modes, without affecting the beneficial effects achieved by the present application.
[0084] By using the technical means of the embodiment of the present application, the swing position of the air deflector is analyzed and judged to be abnormal or not through real-time collection of the operating parameters of the air conditioner, so that corresponding correction or alarm measures can be taken in time. The number of times of abnormal results is accumulated through multiple small period judgments, in order to more stably and accurately judge the abnormal state of the air deflector and avoid the influence of fluctuation factors; then the number of execution times of the correction action after the air deflector abnormality judgment is also accumulated, which is to make the air deflector recover to normal as much as possible after multiple corrections; and the alarm action is performed after the accumulated execution number of the air deflector correction action reaches the preset value, which is to remind the user to handle the human factors. That is, through the cycle and accumulation of air deflector abnormality judgment by reading the operating parameters, the execution and accumulation of air deflector correction action, and the triggering of alarm action and a series of operations, the air deflector fault operation problem can be automatically and effectively identified and solved, so that the air deflector of the air conditioner runs at a normal angle, the air outlet is smoother, the normal operation of the air conditioner is ensured, the comfort of product use is improved, the service life of the product is also increased, and finally the user's air conditioner use experience is effectively improved.
[0085] Preferably, referring to Figure 4 is a flowchart of the controller executing work in the second embodiment, and the controller 14 is further used to execute step S15:
[0086] S15, after executing the preset alarm action and after a second preset time length, if it is determined that the swing position of the deflector is still an abnormal result, the air conditioner is controlled to be turned off.
[0087] Specifically, the second preset time length t2 is a pre-set waiting time value, and a specific value thereof can be set according to actual conditions, and does not constitute a limitation to the present application, for example, the second preset time length t2 is set to 5 minutes.
[0088] In the embodiment of the present application, after the controller 14 triggers the execution of the alarm action, a second preset time length t2 is waited for, for waiting for a user to handle the failure of the deflector, because if an object is stuck or pressed on the deflector due to human factors, a person must come to handle and remove it, such as removing the object stuck on the deflector or removing the object such as a book pressed on the deflector to cause the deflector to close. After the second preset time length t2, the current running parameters of the air conditioner are acquired again to determine whether the swing position of the deflector is abnormal, and if it is not restored to normal, it indicates that there is no user to handle or it cannot be handled, and the air conditioner is controlled to be turned off.
[0089] By using the technical means of the embodiment of the present application, after triggering the alarm action, a certain waiting time is reserved to wait for manual processing, and when the deflector is still abnormal after the waiting time, the whole machine is controlled to be stopped, thereby avoiding the continuous running of the air conditioner in the abnormal state of the deflector to cause the wear and tear or safety problem of the air conditioner, and improving the safety of the air conditioner running.
[0090] Preferably, after the air conditioner is powered on and runs, the running parameters of the air conditioner are acquired in real time, specifically:
[0091] After the air conditioner is powered on and runs for a third preset time length, the running parameters of the air conditioner are acquired in real time.
[0092] Specifically, the third preset time length refers to the time required for the air conditioner to run to a stable state, and the embodiment of the present application executes the operation of acquiring the running parameters of the air conditioner after the air conditioner is powered on and runs for a third preset time length t3, and the running state of the air conditioner reaches stability.
[0093] By using the technical means of the embodiment of the present application, the problem that the system is not stable and balanced at the initial stage of starting the air conditioner, and the running parameters of the air conditioner are not stable at this time, which causes errors in the evaluation of whether the swing position of the deflector is abnormal, can be avoided, and the judgment accuracy of the swing position of the deflector is improved.
[0094] As a preferred embodiment, the running parameters of the air conditioner include the coil temperature of the condenser and the coil temperature of the evaporator.
[0095] See Figure 5is a flowchart of the controller in the third embodiment of the present application, and the step S12 includes the following step S121:
[0096] S121, determining whether the coil temperature of the condenser and the coil temperature of the evaporator meet the preset temperature reference value requirement.
[0097] S122, if yes, obtaining a result that the swing position of the air deflector is normal, and if no, obtaining a result that the swing position of the air deflector is abnormal.
[0098] The coil temperature of the condenser 132 and the coil temperature of the evaporator 134 change with the running state of the air conditioner, and are also affected by the swing position of the air deflector. For example, when the air deflector 12 is abnormally closed and the air conditioner continues to run, the coil temperature of the condenser or the evaporator abnormally increases or decreases. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, whether the swing position of the air deflector 12 is abnormal is determined by determining whether the coil temperature T1r of the condenser 132 and the coil temperature T2r of the evaporator 134 meet the preset temperature reference value requirement.
[0099] Specifically, the preset temperature reference value requirement includes a first coil temperature reference value T1s corresponding to the condenser 132 and a second coil temperature reference value T2s corresponding to the evaporator 134. When the coil temperature T1r of the condenser 132 is consistent or similar to the first coil temperature reference value T1s, and the coil temperature T2r of the condenser 132 is consistent or similar to the second coil temperature reference value T2s, it is considered that the coil temperatures of the condenser 132 and the evaporator 134 meet the preset temperature reference value requirement.
[0100] As a preferred embodiment, the first coil temperature reference value T1s corresponding to the condenser 132 and the second coil temperature reference value T2s corresponding to the evaporator 134 are closely related to the current running state of the air conditioner. The embodiment of the present application optimizes and explains the acquisition method of the first coil temperature reference value T1s corresponding to the condenser 132 and the second coil temperature reference value T2s corresponding to the evaporator 134.
[0101] Referring to Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the air conditioner in the second embodiment of the present application, and the air conditioner further includes an environment parameter sensor 15 for collecting the environment parameters of the indoor environment where the air conditioner is located. The environment parameter refers to the environment parameter that has an influence on the running state of the air conditioner. The controller 14 is connected with the environment parameter sensor 15, and is used for receiving the environment parameters collected by the environment parameter sensor 15.
[0102] Referring to Figure 7is a flowchart of the controller in the fourth embodiment of the present application, step S121, that is, whether the condenser coil temperature and the evaporator coil temperature meet the preset temperature reference value requirement, specifically:
[0103] According to the environmental parameter and the current setting wind speed of the air conditioner, the first coil temperature reference value corresponding to the condenser and the second coil temperature reference value corresponding to the evaporator are determined;
[0104] The difference between the condenser coil temperature and the first coil temperature reference value is calculated as the first coil temperature difference value;
[0105] The difference between the evaporator coil temperature and the second coil temperature reference value is calculated as the second coil temperature difference value;
[0106] When the first coil temperature difference value is less than the preset first coil temperature tolerance value, and the second coil temperature difference value is less than the preset second coil temperature tolerance value, it is determined that the condenser coil temperature and the evaporator coil temperature meet the preset temperature reference value requirement.
[0107] As an example, the environmental parameter can be the environmental temperature, and the environmental parameter sensor can be configured as an environmental temperature sensor for collecting the environmental temperature T3 of the indoor environment where the air conditioner is located, and / or the environmental parameter can be the environmental relative humidity, and the environmental parameter sensor can be configured as an environmental relative humidity sensor for collecting the environmental relative humidity RH of the indoor environment where the air conditioner is located. Of course, the environmental parameter can also be other environmental parameters that have an impact on the running state of the air conditioner, and the sensor is set according to the actual situation to obtain, which does not constitute a limitation on the present application.
[0108] In addition, the air conditioner is provided with a plurality of wind speeds W in advance, and the rotational speed of the indoor fan corresponding to different wind speeds is different. As an example, the wind speed of the air conditioner includes high wind speed W1, medium wind speed W2 and low wind speed W3, wherein the rotational speed of the fan corresponding to high wind speed W1, medium wind speed W2 and low wind speed W3 decreases in turn.
[0109] In the embodiment of the present application, by obtaining the environmental parameter of the indoor environment where the air conditioner is located and the current setting wind speed W of the air conditioner, the current running state of the air conditioner is judged, so that the first coil temperature reference value T1s required by the condenser 132 under the current running state is determined, for example, 10℃, and the second coil temperature reference value T2s required by the evaporator 134 is determined, for example, 45℃.
[0110] And, a first coil temperature tolerance value Cs1 is set in advance to represent the difference between the actual coil temperature T1r of the condenser 132 and the corresponding first coil temperature reference value T1s, and a second coil temperature tolerance value Cs2 is set in advance to represent the difference between the actual coil temperature T2r of the evaporator 134 and the corresponding second coil temperature reference value T2s.
[0111] Preferably, the first coil temperature tolerance value Cs1 and the second coil temperature tolerance value Cs2 are preset values, which can be determined according to the actual operation of the air conditioner product. Optionally, the first coil temperature tolerance value Cs1 is set to 0-2℃, for example, 0℃ or 2℃, and the second coil temperature tolerance value Cs2 is set to 0-2℃, for example, 0℃ or 2℃.
[0112] Further, the difference between the coil temperature T1r of the condenser and the first coil temperature reference value T1s is calculated as a first coil temperature difference AT1 = |T1r-T1s|, and the first coil temperature difference AT1 is compared with the first coil temperature tolerance value Cs1. Similarly, the difference between the coil temperature T2r of the evaporator and the second coil temperature reference value T2s is calculated as a second coil temperature difference AT2 = |T2r-T2s|, and the second coil temperature difference AT2 is compared with the second coil temperature tolerance value Cs2.
[0113] When AT1 < Cs1 and AT2 < Cs2 are satisfied, it indicates that the actual coil temperature T1r of the condenser and the corresponding reference temperature T1s are not greatly different, and the actual coil temperature T2r of the evaporator and the corresponding reference temperature T2s are not greatly different, and it is determined that the coil temperature of the condenser and the coil temperature of the evaporator satisfy the preset temperature reference value requirement. At this time, it is recognized that the running state of the air conditioner is normal, and the swing position of the deflector is also normal.
[0114] As a preferred embodiment, the environmental parameters include an environmental temperature T3 and an environmental relative humidity RH. The corresponding first coil temperature reference value of the condenser and the corresponding second coil temperature reference value of the evaporator are determined according to the environmental parameters and the current set air volume of the air conditioner, specifically:
[0115] The corresponding first coil temperature reference value of the condenser and the corresponding second coil temperature reference value of the evaporator are calculated according to the environmental temperature, the environmental relative humidity and the current set air volume of the air conditioner.
[0116] In the embodiment of the present application, the coil temperatures of the condenser 132 and the evaporator 134 under different environmental temperature T3, environmental relative humidity RH and wind stop W are determined when the swing position of the air deflector 12 of the air conditioner is in the normal position through multiple tests and experiments, so as to determine the corresponding relationship between the different environmental temperature T3, environmental relative humidity RH, wind stop W and the coil temperature reference values of the condenser 132 and the evaporator 134, form a database for storage, so as to facilitate the query and call of the controller.
[0117] In the actual application process, after the controller 14 obtains the current environmental temperature T3, environmental relative humidity RH and wind stop W, the coil temperature reference values of the condenser 132 and the evaporator 134, that is, the first coil temperature reference value T1s and the second coil temperature reference value T2s, can be obtained.
[0118] Referring to Figure 8 is a flow diagram of the controller in the fifth embodiment of the present application. After the air conditioner is powered on and runs for a third preset time t3, the air conditioner system reaches a stable state, the current environmental temperature T3, relative humidity RH and the current wind stop state W are obtained, the first coil temperature reference value T1s corresponding to the condenser and the second coil temperature reference value T2s corresponding to the evaporator are obtained by comprehensively adjusting the preset database according to the three parameters, the actual coil temperature T1r of the condenser and the actual coil temperature T2r of the evaporator are obtained, and then it is judged whether ΔT1=|T1s-T1r| is less than the first preset coil temperature tolerance value Cs1 and whether ΔT2=|T2s-T2r| is less than the second preset coil temperature tolerance value Cs2. If both are true, the air conditioner continues to run, if ΔT1≥Cs1 or ΔT2≥Cs2, the abnormal result is determined, the cumulative number N of abnormal results is increased by 1, and then the air conditioner continues to run for a first preset time t1 and enters the next detection period, and returns to the previous detection and judgment step. In this way, through periodic cyclic collection, the cumulative number N of abnormal results is increased by 1, that is, N=N+1, when the cumulative number N of abnormal results reaches a first number threshold Ns, a correction action of the air deflector is performed, the cumulative number N is cleared, and the cumulative execution number M of the correction action is increased by 1, that is, M=M+1. When the cumulative execution number M reaches a second number threshold Ms, it is indicated that the air deflector cannot run normally after multiple resets, and an alarm action is performed, the display light flashes, the buzzer sounds, and the like, and the cumulative execution number M is cleared. After a waiting time, that is, a second preset time t2, ΔT1 and ΔT2 are calculated again, and the relationship with the corresponding tolerance value Cs is judged. If it is still not normal, it is indicated that there is no user to handle or handle, and the air conditioner is shut down, and a fault code is displayed.
[0119] By means of the technical means of the embodiment of the present application, the evaporator and condenser coil temperature reference values are read from the pre-stored database through the detection of the environmental parameters and the detection of the set air volume of the air conditioner, and then the measured values of the condenser and evaporator coil temperatures are compared with the coil temperature reference values for analysis to determine whether the state of the air deflector is abnormal. The abnormal state of the air deflector is determined more stably and accurately through multiple small period determinations and accumulation of the number of abnormal results to avoid the influence of fluctuation factors. Furthermore, the number of execution times of the correction action performed after the air deflector abnormality determination is also accumulated, which is to make the air deflector recover to normal as much as possible after multiple corrections. Furthermore, the alarm action is performed after the accumulated execution number of the air deflector correction action reaches the preset value, which is to remind the user to handle the human factors. That is, the present application can automatically and effectively identify and solve the fault operation problem of the air deflector through the cycle and accumulation of the air deflector abnormality determination by reading the operating parameters, the execution and accumulation of the air deflector correction action, and a series of operations such as triggering the alarm action, so that the air deflector of the air conditioner runs at a normal angle, the air outlet is smoother, the normal operation of the air conditioner is ensured, the comfort of product use is improved, the service life of the product is also increased, and the user's air conditioner use experience is ultimately effectively improved.
[0120] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 9 is a flow diagram of the controller in the sixth embodiment of the present application. In step S13, the correction action on the air deflector is performed, specifically including: controlling the driving motor corresponding to the air deflector to perform reset processing on the air deflector.
[0121] In the embodiment of the present application, the air conditioner 10 further comprises a driving motor for driving the air deflector 12 to swing, and the driving motor can control the air deflector 12 to close or open to a certain swing angle according to the control instruction. When the accumulated number of abnormal results of the air deflector reaches a certain value, the driving motor is controlled to drive the air deflector to perform reset processing.
[0122] Specifically, the current opening and closing state of the air deflector 12 is determined. If the air deflector 12 is in the closed state, the air deflector 12 is driven to open and swing to a default angle. If the air deflector 12 is in the open state, the air deflector 12 is driven to close.
[0123] More preferably, refer to Figure 10 is a flow diagram of the controller in the seventh embodiment of the present application. The correction action on the air deflector is performed, specifically including:
[0124] controlling the driving motor corresponding to the air deflector to perform reset processing on the air deflector.
[0125] After performing the reset processing on the air deflector, a target position of the air deflector is determined according to an operating parameter of the air conditioner, the set air deflector and the environment parameter;
[0126] The driving motor corresponding to the air deflector is controlled to drive the air deflector to swing to the target position.
[0127] Specifically, in order to make the swing position of the air deflector 12 after the correction action more consistent with the current operating state of the air conditioner, in the embodiment of the present application, after the driving motor corresponding to the air deflector is controlled to perform the reset processing on the air deflector, the current operating parameter of the air conditioner is obtained, for example, the coil temperature of the condenser 132, the coil temperature of the evaporator 134, the current set air deflector of the air conditioner is obtained, and the environment parameter of the indoor environment where the air conditioner is located is obtained, for example, the environment temperature and the environment relative humidity, etc. The ideal swing position of the air deflector is determined comprehensively as the target position, and the driving motor corresponding to the air deflector is controlled to drive the air deflector to swing to the target position.
[0128] By using the technical means of the embodiment of the present application, after determining that the air deflector is in an abnormal position, the abnormal state of the air deflector is eliminated as much as possible by performing reset processing, determining the target position and driving the air deflector to the target position, etc. The position of the air deflector is more consistent with the current operating state of the air conditioner, and the normal operation of the air conditioner is ensured.
[0129] The embodiment of the present application also provides an operating control method of an air conditioner, which is applied to an air conditioner, and the air conditioner comprises:
[0130] A refrigeration system is provided with a refrigerant circuit formed by connecting a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve and an evaporator, and the refrigerant circuit is used for circulating refrigerant;
[0131] An air deflector is arranged at an air outlet of the air conditioner and used for adjusting the air supply direction of the air outlet.
[0132] It should be noted that the specific structure of the air conditioner can refer to the above-mentioned embodiments of the air conditioner, and will not be described here.
[0133] The operating control method of the air conditioner comprises steps S21 to S24:
[0134] S21, after the air conditioner is powered on and operated, the operating parameter of the air conditioner is obtained in real time;
[0135] S22, every first preset time length, whether the swing position of the air deflector is abnormal is detected according to the operating parameter, and the number of times of abnormal results is accumulated;
[0136] S23, when the cumulative number of the abnormal results reaches a first number threshold, performing a correction action on the air deflector, and clearing the cumulative number of the abnormal results, and accumulating a number of times of performing the correction action;
[0137] S24, when the cumulative number of performing the correction action reaches a second number threshold, performing a preset alarm action, and clearing the cumulative number of performing the correction action.
[0138] As a preferred implementation, the operation parameters of the air conditioner include a coil temperature of the condenser and a coil temperature of the evaporator;
[0139] The detecting whether the swing position of the air deflector is abnormal according to the operation parameters specifically includes:
[0140] determining whether the coil temperature of the condenser and the coil temperature of the evaporator meet a preset temperature reference value requirement;
[0141] if yes, obtaining a result that the swing position of the air deflector is normal, and if no, obtaining a result that the swing position of the air deflector is abnormal.
[0142] As a preferred implementation, the air conditioner further includes an environment parameter sensor for collecting an environment parameter of an indoor environment where the air conditioner is located;
[0143] The determining whether the coil temperature of the condenser and the coil temperature of the evaporator meet the preset temperature reference value requirement specifically includes:
[0144] determining a first coil temperature reference value corresponding to the condenser and a second coil temperature reference value corresponding to the evaporator according to the environment parameter and a current set air volume of the air conditioner;
[0145] calculating a difference between the coil temperature of the condenser and the first coil temperature reference value as a first coil temperature difference;
[0146] calculating a difference between the coil temperature of the evaporator and the second coil temperature reference value as a second coil temperature difference;
[0147] when the first coil temperature difference is less than a preset first coil temperature tolerance value and the second coil temperature difference is less than a preset second coil temperature tolerance value, determining that the coil temperature of the condenser and the coil temperature of the evaporator meet the preset temperature reference value requirement.
[0148] As a preferred implementation, the environment parameter includes an environment temperature and an environment relative humidity;
[0149] The first coil temperature reference value corresponding to the condenser and the second coil temperature reference value corresponding to the evaporator are determined according to the environmental parameter and the current set air volume of the air conditioner, specifically:
[0150] The first coil temperature reference value corresponding to the condenser and the second coil temperature reference value corresponding to the evaporator are calculated according to the environmental temperature, the environmental relative humidity and the current set air volume of the air conditioner.
[0151] As a preferred implementation, the execution of the correction action on the air deflector specifically includes:
[0152] The driving motor corresponding to the air deflector is controlled to perform a reset process on the air deflector.
[0153] As a preferred implementation, the execution of the correction action on the air deflector specifically includes:
[0154] The driving motor corresponding to the air deflector is controlled to perform a reset process on the air deflector;
[0155] After the reset process on the air deflector is performed, the target position of the air deflector is determined according to the running parameter of the air conditioner, the set air volume and the environmental parameter;
[0156] The driving motor corresponding to the air deflector is controlled to drive the air deflector to swing to the target position.
[0157] As a preferred implementation, the method further includes:
[0158] After the preset alarm action is executed and a second preset time length elapses, if it is determined that the swing position of the air deflector is still an abnormal result, the air conditioner is controlled to be completely shut down.
[0159] As a preferred implementation, after the air conditioner is powered on and runs, the running parameter of the air conditioner is acquired in real time, specifically: after the air conditioner is powered on and runs for a third preset time length, the running parameter of the air conditioner is acquired in real time.
[0160] By using the technical means of the embodiment of the present application, the evaporator and condenser coil temperature reference values are read from the pre-stored database by detecting the environmental parameters and the set air volume of the air conditioner, and then the measured values of the condenser and evaporator coil temperatures are compared with the coil temperature reference values to determine whether the state of the air deflector is abnormal. The number of abnormal results is accumulated through multiple small period determinations, so as to more stably and accurately determine the abnormal state of the air deflector and avoid the influence of fluctuation factors. Furthermore, the number of execution times of the correction action after the air deflector abnormality determination is also accumulated, so as to make the air deflector recover to normal as much as possible after multiple corrections. Furthermore, the alarm action is performed after the accumulated execution number of the air deflector correction action reaches the preset value, so as to remind the user to process the human factor. That is, the present application can automatically and effectively identify and solve the fault operation problem of the air deflector through the cycle and accumulation of the air deflector abnormality determination by reading the running parameters, the execution and accumulation of the air deflector correction action, and a series of operations such as triggering the alarm action, so that the air deflector of the air conditioner runs at a normal angle, the air outlet is smoother, the normal operation of the air conditioner is ensured, the comfort of product use is improved, the service life of the product is increased, and the user's air conditioner use experience is effectively improved.
[0161] It should be noted that the running control method of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present application is the same as all the flow steps executed by the controller of the air conditioner of the above-mentioned embodiment, and the working principles and beneficial effects of the two are one-to-one corresponding, and thus will not be described again.
[0162] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be completed by a computer program instructing related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it can include the processes of the above-mentioned embodiment methods. The storage medium can be a magnetic disc, an optical disc, a read-only memory (ROM) or a random access memory (RAM), etc.
[0163] The above-mentioned is the preferred embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and refinements without departing from the principles of the present application, and these improvements and refinements are also considered to be within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An air conditioner characterized by comprising: The air conditioner comprises: a refrigeration system provided with a refrigerant circuit formed by connecting a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve and an evaporator, the refrigerant circuit being used for circulating refrigerant; a deflector provided at an indoor air outlet of the air conditioner and used for adjusting the air supply direction of the indoor air outlet; a controller configured to: obtain the operating parameters of the air conditioner in real time after the air conditioner is powered on; detect whether the swing position of the deflector is abnormal according to the operating parameters every first preset time interval, and accumulate the number of abnormal results; when the accumulated number of abnormal results reaches a first number threshold, execute a correction action on the deflector, clear the accumulated number of abnormal results, and accumulate the number of executions of the correction action; when the accumulated number of executions of the correction action reaches a second number threshold, execute a preset alarm action, and clear the accumulated number of executions of the correction action; the operating parameters of the air conditioner include the coil temperature of the condenser and the coil temperature of the evaporator; the detection of whether the swing position of the deflector is abnormal according to the operating parameters specifically comprises: determining whether the coil temperature of the condenser and the coil temperature of the evaporator meet a preset temperature reference value requirement; if yes, obtaining a result that the swing position of the deflector is normal; if no, obtaining a result that the swing position of the deflector is abnormal; the air conditioner further comprises an environmental parameter sensor configured to collect the environmental parameters of the indoor environment where the air conditioner is located; the determination of whether the coil temperature of the condenser and the coil temperature of the evaporator meet the preset temperature reference value requirement specifically comprises: determining the first coil temperature reference value corresponding to the condenser and the second coil temperature reference value corresponding to the evaporator according to the environmental parameters and the current set air volume of the air conditioner; calculating the difference between the coil temperature of the condenser and the first coil temperature reference value as a first coil temperature difference; calculating the difference between the coil temperature of the evaporator and the second coil temperature reference value as a second coil temperature difference; when the first coil temperature difference is less than a preset first coil temperature tolerance value and the second coil temperature difference is less than a preset second coil temperature tolerance value, determining that the coil temperature of the condenser and the coil temperature of the evaporator meet the preset temperature reference value requirement.
2. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the environmental parameters include the environmental temperature and the environmental relative humidity; the determination of the first coil temperature reference value corresponding to the condenser and the second coil temperature reference value corresponding to the evaporator according to the environmental parameters and the current set air volume of the air conditioner specifically comprises: calculating the first coil temperature reference value corresponding to the condenser and the second coil temperature reference value corresponding to the evaporator according to the environmental temperature, the environmental relative humidity and the current set air volume of the air conditioner.
3. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the execution of the correction action on the deflector specifically comprises: controlling the driving motor corresponding to the deflector to perform a reset process on the deflector.
4. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the execution of the correction action on the deflector specifically comprises: controlling the driving motor corresponding to the deflector to perform a reset process on the deflector. After performing the reset processing on the air deflector, a target position of the air deflector is determined according to an operating parameter of the air conditioner, the set air deflector and the environment parameter; The air deflector is controlled to swing to the target position by a corresponding driving motor.
5. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein The controller is further configured to: After performing the preset alarm action and after a second preset time period, if it is determined that the swing position of the air deflector is still an abnormal result, the air conditioner is controlled to shut down.
6. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein After the air conditioner is powered on and operated for a third preset time period, the operating parameter of the air conditioner is acquired in real time. After the air conditioner is powered on and operated for a third preset time period, the operating parameter of the air conditioner is acquired in real time.
7. A method for controlling operation of an air conditioner, characterized by comprising: The air conditioner comprises: A refrigeration system is provided with a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve and an evaporator connected to form a refrigerant circuit for circulating refrigerant; An air deflector is arranged at an indoor air outlet of the air conditioner and used to adjust the air supply direction of the indoor air outlet; The method comprises: After the air conditioner is powered on and operated, the operating parameter of the air conditioner is acquired in real time; Every first preset time period, whether the swing position of the air deflector is abnormal is detected according to the operating parameter, and the number of times of determining the abnormal result is accumulated; When the accumulated number of times of the abnormal result reaches a first number threshold, a correction action on the air deflector is performed, the accumulated number of times of the abnormal result is cleared, and the number of times of performing the correction action is accumulated; When the accumulated number of times of performing the correction action reaches a second number threshold, a preset alarm action is performed, and the accumulated number of times of performing the correction action is cleared. The operating parameter of the air conditioner comprises a coil temperature of the condenser and a coil temperature of the evaporator; The detection of whether the swing position of the air deflector is abnormal according to the operating parameter comprises: It is determined whether the coil temperature of the condenser and the coil temperature of the evaporator meet a preset temperature reference value requirement; If yes, a result that the swing position of the air deflector is normal is obtained; If no, a result that the swing position of the air deflector is abnormal is obtained; The air conditioner further comprises an environment parameter sensor for collecting an environment parameter of an indoor space where the air conditioner is located; The determination of whether the coil temperature of the condenser and the coil temperature of the evaporator meet a preset temperature reference value requirement comprises: According to the environment parameter and a set air deflector of the air conditioner at present, a first coil temperature reference value corresponding to the condenser and a second coil temperature reference value corresponding to the evaporator are determined; A difference between the coil temperature of the condenser and the first coil temperature reference value is calculated as a first coil temperature difference; A difference between the coil temperature of the evaporator and the second coil temperature reference value is calculated as a second coil temperature difference; When the first coil temperature difference is less than a preset first coil temperature tolerance value and the second coil temperature difference is less than a preset second coil temperature tolerance value, it is determined that the coil temperature of the condenser and the coil temperature of the evaporator meet the preset temperature reference value requirement.
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