A coronavirus PCR detection kit and its use method
By designing the storage box and shaking component of the coronavirus PCR detection kit, automatic shaking and vertical transportation of the test tubes are achieved, which solves the problems of high labor intensity for testing personnel and sample sedimentation, and improves detection efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310755816.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-26
AI Technical Summary
When faced with a large number of test samples, in the existing technology, testers need to shake each test tube, which increases labor intensity, reduces test speed and accuracy, and the presence of test tube sedimentation affects the accuracy of the test results.
A coronavirus PCR detection kit was designed, which includes a storage box, a loading structure, a lifting assembly, and an oscillation assembly. The rotation of the sealing cover drives the movement of the loading structure to achieve automatic oscillation and vertical transportation of the test tube, avoiding test tube breakage and liquid spillage, and ensuring sample uniformity.
It reduces the labor intensity of testers, improves the detection speed and accuracy, avoids the sedimentation of test tubes, and ensures the uniformity and safety of samples.
Smart Images

Figure CN116902355B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of biological detection technology, and in particular to a coronavirus PCR detection kit and a method for using the same. Background Art
[0002] When faced with a large number of test samples, in order to reduce the difficulty of testing and shorten the testing process, single-tube mixed testing is generally adopted. After the sample collection is completed in multiple groups of single tubes, they are placed in the test kit for storage and then sent to the laboratory for PCR testing. During the test, in order to ensure the accuracy of the test, the test tubes are shaken when they are taken out of the test kit to prevent the single tubes from precipitating when standing still, which may cause inaccurate test results. When faced with a large number of test samples, the testers need to shake the test tubes one by one, which increases the labor intensity of the relevant personnel, accelerates the fatigue of the relevant personnel, and affects the speed and accuracy of the test. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a coronavirus PCR detection kit and a method of using the same to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A coronavirus PCR detection kit comprising:
[0006] A storage box body, on which a sealing cover plate is rotatably mounted;
[0007] A loading structure is provided in the storage box, and multiple sets of coronavirus PCR detection reagents can be inserted into the loading structure;
[0008] a lifting assembly disposed within the storage box and connecting the loading structure and the sealing cover plate, the lifting assembly comprising a gap driving structure and a yaw structure, wherein the gap driving structure is capable of driving the loading structure to move toward the top of the storage box via the yaw structure after the sealing cover plate rotates a predetermined angle relative to the storage box;
[0009] An oscillation component is connected to the storage box and the loading structure, and the oscillation component can drive the loading structure to vibrate when the loading structure moves.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the loading structure includes a base disposed in the storage box and a support plate disposed parallel to the base, the support plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the base is provided with a concave base corresponding to the through holes;
[0011] The base is connected to the oscillating component.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the gap driving structure includes a turntable rotatably mounted in the storage box, a connecting rod rotatably mounted on the turntable, and an end of the connecting rod away from the turntable is rotatably connected to the sealing cover plate;
[0013] The connecting rod is located above the rotation center of the turntable;
[0014] The gap driving structure further includes a clutch kit connected to the rotary shaft of the turntable.
[0015] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the clutch assembly includes a driving disc and a driven disc rotatably mounted on the storage box, the driving disc and the driven disc being coaxially and parallelly arranged, a second cam shaft being fixed at an eccentric position of the driving disc, the second cam shaft being capable of sliding in an arc-shaped groove formed on the driven disc;
[0016] The driving disc is connected to the rotating disc via a belt, and the driven disc is connected to the deflection structure.
[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the deflection structure includes a deflection rod fixedly connected to the driven disk, and a pulley is rotatably mounted on one end of the deflection rod away from the driven disk;
[0018] The deflection structure further includes a horizontal guide member fixedly connected to the base. The horizontal guide member is provided with a horizontal slide groove along its length direction, and the pulley can slide in the horizontal slide groove.
[0019] As a further solution of the present invention, the base and the storage box are connected by a stretching assembly, the stretching assembly includes a placement mounting frame fixed to the storage box, a chimeric block is slidably mounted in the placement mounting frame, a pulling rod is rotatably mounted on the chimeric block, and one end of the pulling rod away from the chimeric block is rotatably connected to the base;
[0020] The placement and mounting frame is further provided with a No. 2 cylindrical spring, one end of which is connected to the engaging block, and the other end of which is connected to the inner wall of the placement and mounting frame.
[0021] As a further solution of the present invention: the base and the support plate are connected by a connecting plate, a horizontal axis is slidably installed on the connecting plate, two sliders are symmetrically provided at both ends of the horizontal axis, and the sliders can slide in a sliding guide portion provided on the inner wall of the storage box.
[0022] As a further solution of the present invention: the oscillation assembly includes a first convex shaft fixedly connected to the connecting plate and a vertical plate fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the storage box, a convex portion is provided on one side of the vertical plate, and the first convex shaft can slide on the convex portion;
[0023] The oscillating assembly further includes a reset kit arranged on the horizontal axis.
[0024] As a further solution of the present invention: the reset kit includes a No. 1 cylindrical spring sleeved on the transverse axis, one end of the No. 1 cylindrical spring is connected to the connecting plate, and the other end is connected to one of the sliders;
[0025] The reset kit further includes a limiting ring arranged on the transverse axis and adapted to the connecting plate.
[0026] A method for using the coronavirus PCR detection kit comprises the following steps:
[0027] Step 1: Break off the end of the sampled throat swab and place it in the test tube. When the test tube is full of the designed number of throat swabs, close the upper cover of the test tube and insert the test tube into the loading structure;
[0028] Step 2: insert the test tubes into the loading structure in sequence until the loading structure is full of test tubes;
[0029] Step 3: Close the sealing cover and transport it to the testing laboratory;
[0030] Step 4: When the storage box filled with test tubes to be inspected is transported to the laboratory, the sealing cover is opened. During the first period of time when the sealing cover is opened, the loading structure is in a static state. During this time, the inspector can inspect the appearance of the test tubes on the loading structure to check whether the test tubes have been damaged during transportation;
[0031] Step 5: Continue to open the sealing cover. At this time, the loading structure will move toward the top of the storage box under the action of the lifting component, and under the action of the oscillation component, the loading structure will drive the test tube to oscillate when it rises;
[0032] Step 6: Test the throat swab mixture in the test tube.
[0033] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0034] The loading structure can keep multiple test tubes placed between the support plate and the base in a vertical and parallel state. This can prevent a test tube from tilting and colliding with adjacent test tubes during transportation, thereby preventing the test tubes from being damaged. At the same time, the test tubes are kept in an upright position, thereby reducing the risk of spillage of the liquid inside the test tubes during transportation.
[0035] By setting the lifting assembly, on the one hand, before the sealing cover is opened, the base and the support plate are in a stationary state. At this time, the inspector can check the test tubes between the base and the support plate to check whether there are any test tubes that are damaged or have spilled liquid during transportation, so as to avoid the spread of pathogens in the test tubes due to damage or spillage of liquid in the test tubes, which may cause infection to the inspectors. On the other hand, when the sealing cover is fully opened, the base and the support plate move upward along the length direction of the sliding guide part and protrude from the storage box, which makes it more convenient for the inspector to take the test tubes on the base and the support plate.
[0036] By setting up an oscillation component, the base and the support plate drive the test tube to move upward, causing the test tube to oscillate. Therefore, before the test tube is taken out, the test tube can be oscillated to a certain extent, thereby avoiding the precipitation of the liquid in the test tube and improving the uniformity of the liquid in the test tube before detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a coronavirus PCR detection kit.
[0038] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a storage box in one embodiment of a coronavirus PCR detection kit.
[0039] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0040] Figure 4 An exploded view of the loading structure in one embodiment of a coronavirus PCR detection kit.
[0041] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oscillation component in one embodiment of the coronavirus PCR detection kit.
[0042] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting component in one embodiment of the coronavirus PCR detection kit.
[0043] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the turntable and connecting rod in one embodiment of the coronavirus PCR detection kit.
[0044] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the active disk and the driven disk in one embodiment of the coronavirus PCR detection kit.
[0045] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the active disk and the driven disk from another angle in one embodiment of the coronavirus PCR detection kit.
[0046] In the figure: 1. storage box; 2. sealing cover; 3. base; 4. support plate; 5. concave base; 6. through hole; 7. No. 1 cam; 8. horizontal axis; 9. limiting ring; 10. No. 1 cylindrical spring; 11. slider; 12. sliding guide; 13. vertical plate; 14. raised portion; 15. turntable; 16. connecting rod; 17. belt; 18. driving disk; 19. No. 2 cam; 20. driven disk; 21. arc groove; 22. deflection rod; 23. pulley; 24. horizontal guide; 25. horizontal slide; 26. placement and mounting frame; 27. No. 2 cylindrical spring; 28. pulling rod; 29. interlocking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0048] In addition, when an element in the present invention is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0049] In an embodiment of the present invention, a coronavirus PCR detection kit includes: a storage box 1, a loading structure, a lifting assembly, and an oscillation assembly, which is used to store test tubes filled with a predetermined number of throat swabs. Before taking out the test tubes, the test tubes can be shaken to a certain extent to avoid precipitation of the liquid in the test tubes and improve the uniformity of the liquid in the test tubes before testing.
[0050] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 , specifically as follows: a sealing cover plate 2 is rotatably mounted on the storage box body 1;
[0051] The loading structure is arranged in the storage box 1, and multiple sets of coronavirus PCR detection reagents can be inserted into the loading structure;
[0052] The loading structure includes a base 3 disposed in the storage box 1 and a support plate 4 disposed parallel to the base 3, wherein the support plate 4 is provided with a plurality of through holes 6, and the base 3 is provided with a concave base 5 corresponding to the through holes 6;
[0053] The base 3 is connected to the oscillating component.
[0054] During use, a test tube filled with a predetermined number of pharyngeal swabs can be inserted into the through hole 6 on the support plate 4 until the bottom of the test tube abuts against the concave base 5. At this time, the interior of the test tube is embedded in the concave base 5, and the upper part of the test tube is supported by the through hole 6 to prevent the test tube from tilting and colliding with adjacent test tubes during the process of moving the base 3 and the support plate 4, thereby preventing the test tube from being damaged. This means that when the test tube is placed in the through hole 6, the test tube is kept in a vertical upward position.
[0055] Through the above arrangement, the multiple test tubes placed between the support plate 4 and the base 3 can be kept in a vertical and parallel state. On the one hand, it can prevent a test tube from tilting and colliding with an adjacent test tube during transportation, causing damage to the test tube. At the same time, the test tube is kept in a vertical upward state, thereby reducing the risk of internal liquid spilling during transportation.
[0056] See also Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 The lifting assembly is arranged in the storage box 1 and connects the loading structure and the sealing cover plate 2. The lifting assembly includes a gap driving structure and a yaw structure. The gap driving structure can drive the loading structure to move toward the top of the storage box 1 through the yaw structure after the sealing cover plate 2 rotates a predetermined angle relative to the storage box 1;
[0057] The gap driving structure includes a turntable 15 rotatably mounted in the storage box 1, a connecting rod 16 rotatably mounted on the turntable 15, and an end of the connecting rod 16 away from the turntable 15 is rotatably connected to the sealing cover plate 2;
[0058] The connecting rod 16 is located above the rotation center of the turntable 15;
[0059] The gap drive structure also includes a clutch kit connected to the rotating shaft of the rotary disk 15, and the clutch kit includes an active disk 18 and a driven disk 20 rotatably mounted on the storage box 1, the active disk 18 and the driven disk 20 are coaxial and parallel, and a second cam 19 is fixed at an eccentric position of the active disk 18, and the second cam 19 can slide in an arc-shaped groove 21 formed on the driven disk 20;
[0060] The driving disc 18 is connected to the rotating disc 15 via a belt 17, and the driven disc 20 is connected to the yaw structure. The yaw structure includes a yaw rod 22 fixedly connected to the driven disc 20, and a pulley 23 is rotatably mounted on one end of the yaw rod 22 away from the driven disc 20;
[0061] The deflection structure further includes a horizontal guide member 24 fixedly connected to the base 3. The horizontal guide member 24 is provided with a horizontal slide groove 25 along its length, and the pulley 23 can slide in the horizontal slide groove 25.
[0062] The base 3 is connected to the storage box 1 via a stretching assembly, which includes a placement mounting frame 26 fixed to the storage box 1, a fitting block 29 slidably mounted in the placement mounting frame 26, a pulling rod 28 rotatably mounted on the fitting block 29, and an end of the pulling rod 28 away from the fitting block 29 is rotatably connected to the base 3;
[0063] The placement and mounting frame 26 is further provided with a second cylindrical spring 27, one end of the second cylindrical spring 27 is connected to the interlocking block 29, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the placement and mounting frame 26;
[0064] The base 3 and the support plate 4 are connected by a connecting plate, and a horizontal shaft 8 is slidably installed on the connecting plate. Two sliders 11 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the horizontal shaft 8. The sliders 11 can slide in a sliding guide part 12 provided on the inner wall of the storage box 1.
[0065] In the initial state, the base 3 and the support plate 4 are inside the storage box 1, and the sealing cover 2 is in a closed state. When the sealing cover 2 is opened, the sealing cover 2 will pull the turntable 15 to rotate through the connecting rod 16. When the turntable 15 rotates, the rotating shaft of the turntable 15 will drive the active disk 18 to rotate through the belt 17, and make the second convex shaft 19 set on the active disk 18 do a circular motion. Specifically, in the initial stage of the circular motion of the second convex shaft 19, the second convex shaft 19 will be in the arc concave The base 3 and the support plate 4 are in a stationary state due to the presence of the No. 2 columnar spring 27, the engaging block 29 and the pulling rod 28. That is, the sealing cover 2 is in a stationary state before it is opened. At this time, the inspector can check the test tubes between the base 3 and the support plate 4 to check whether there are any damaged test tubes or liquid overflowing during transportation, so as to avoid the spread of pathogens in the test tubes due to damage or liquid overflowing in the test tubes, which may cause infection to the inspectors.
[0066] When the No. 2 cam 19 rotates to the end of the arc-shaped groove 21, the No. 2 cam 19 drives the driven disk 20 to rotate by abutting against the arc-shaped groove 21. When the driven disk 20 rotates, it can drive the deflection plate rod 2 to deflect upward, and make the pulley 23 slide in the horizontal slide groove 25 in the horizontal guide member 24, thereby driving the base 3 and the support plate 4 to move upward along the length direction of the sliding guide part 12 and protrude from the storage box 1. At this time, it is more convenient for the inspection personnel to pick up the test tubes on the base 3 and the support plate 4.
[0067] Through the above arrangement, on the one hand, in the stage before the sealing cover 2 is opened, the base 3 and the support plate 4 are in a stationary state. At this time, the inspector can check the test tubes between the base 3 and the support plate 4 to check whether there are any damaged test tubes or liquid overflowing during transportation, so as to avoid the spread of pathogens in the test tubes due to damage or overflow of liquid in the test tubes, which may cause the inspectors to be infected. On the other hand, when the sealing cover 2 is fully opened, the base 3 and the support plate 4 move upward along the length direction of the sliding guide part 12 and protrude from the storage box 1. At this time, it is more convenient for the inspector to pick up the test tubes on the base 3 and the support plate 4.
[0068] See also Figure 5 The oscillating component connects the storage box 1 and the loading structure, and the oscillating component can drive the loading structure to vibrate when the loading structure moves;
[0069] The oscillation assembly includes a first convex shaft 7 fixedly connected to the connecting plate and a vertical plate 13 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the storage box 1. A convex portion 14 is provided on one side of the vertical plate 13, and the first convex shaft 7 can slide on the convex portion 14.
[0070] The oscillation assembly further includes a reset kit provided on the transverse shaft 8, the reset kit including a No. 1 cylindrical spring 10 sleeved on the transverse shaft 8, one end of the No. 1 cylindrical spring 10 being connected to the connecting plate, and the other end being connected to one of the sliders 11;
[0071] The reset kit further includes a limiting ring 9 arranged on the transverse shaft 8 and adapted to the connecting plate.
[0072] When the base 3 and the support plate 4 rise, the No. 1 cam 7 will be driven to rise. In the initial state, the No. 1 column spring 10 has a pushing force on the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is in contact with the limit ring 9, so that the relative position of the base 3 and the support plate 4 on the horizontal axis 8 is stable. In this state, the No. 1 cam 7 is located between the recessed parts between the two adjacent protrusions 14, and as the No. 1 cam 7 rises, the No. 1 cam 7 will move between the protrusions 14 and the recessed parts in turn, driving the base 3 and the support plate 4 to reciprocate along the length direction of the horizontal axis 8, thereby causing the test tube placed on the base 3 and the support plate 4 to reciprocate, and the frequency of this reciprocating motion is high, so that the test tube can be oscillated, so that before the test tube is taken out, the test tube can be oscillated to a certain extent, thereby avoiding the precipitation of the liquid in the test tube and improving the uniformity of the liquid in the test tube before detection.
[0073] Through the above arrangement, the base 3 and the support plate 4 drive the test tube to move upward, which can cause the test tube to vibrate. Therefore, before the test tube is taken out, the test tube can be vibrated to a certain extent, thereby avoiding the precipitation of the liquid in the test tube and improving the uniformity of the liquid in the test tube before detection.
[0074] As an embodiment of the present invention, a method for using the coronavirus PCR detection kit is also proposed, comprising the following steps:
[0075] Step 1: Break off the end of the sampled throat swab and place it in the test tube. When the test tube is full of the designed number of throat swabs, close the upper cover of the test tube and insert the test tube into the loading structure;
[0076] Step 2: insert the test tubes into the loading structure in sequence until the loading structure is full of test tubes;
[0077] Step 3: Close the sealing cover 2 and transport it to the testing laboratory;
[0078] Step 4: When the storage box 1 filled with test tubes to be inspected is transported to the laboratory, the sealing cover 2 is opened. During the first period of time when the sealing cover 2 is opened, the loading structure is in a stationary state. At this time, the inspection personnel can inspect the appearance of the test tubes on the loading structure to check whether the test tubes have been damaged during transportation;
[0079] Step 5: Continue to open the sealing cover 2. At this time, the loading structure will move toward the top of the storage box 1 under the action of the jacking assembly, and under the action of the oscillation assembly, the loading structure will drive the test tube to oscillate when it rises;
[0080] Step 6: Test the throat swab mixture in the test tube.
[0081] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0082] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A coronavirus PCR detection kit comprising: A storage box (1), wherein a sealing cover plate (2) is rotatably mounted on the storage box (1); A loading structure is provided in the storage box (1), wherein multiple sets of coronavirus PCR test reagents can be inserted into the loading structure; It is characterized by further comprising: A lifting assembly is arranged in the storage box (1) and connects the loading structure and the sealing cover plate (2), the lifting assembly comprising a gap driving structure and a deflection structure, the gap driving structure being able to drive the loading structure to move toward the top of the storage box (1) through the deflection structure after the sealing cover plate (2) rotates a predetermined angle relative to the storage box (1); An oscillation component, connecting the storage box (1) and the loading structure, wherein the oscillation component can drive the loading structure to vibrate when the loading structure moves; The loading structure comprises a base (3) arranged in the storage box (1) and a support plate (4) arranged parallel to the base (3); the support plate (4) is provided with a plurality of through holes (6); and the base (3) is provided with a concave base (5) corresponding to the through holes (6); The base (3) is connected to the oscillating component; The gap driving structure comprises a turntable (15) rotatably mounted in the storage box (1), a connecting rod (16) rotatably mounted on the turntable (15), and an end of the connecting rod (16) away from the turntable (15) is rotatably connected to the sealing cover plate (2); The connecting rod (16) is located above the rotation center of the turntable (15); The gap drive structure further comprises a clutch kit connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating disk (15); The clutch kit comprises a driving disc (18) and a driven disc (20) rotatably mounted on the storage box (1), wherein the driving disc (18) and the driven disc (20) are coaxial and arranged in parallel, and a second cam shaft (19) is fixed at an eccentric position of the driving disc (18), and the second cam shaft (19) is capable of sliding in an arc-shaped groove (21) formed on the driven disc (20); The active disc (18) is connected to the rotary disc (15) via a belt (17), and the driven disc (20) is connected to the deflection structure.
2. A coronavirus PCR detection kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The deflection structure comprises a deflection rod (22) fixedly connected to the driven disk (20), and a pulley (23) is rotatably mounted on one end of the deflection rod (22) away from the driven disk (20); The deflection structure further comprises a horizontal guide member (24) fixedly connected to the base (3), wherein the horizontal guide member (24) is provided with a horizontal slide groove (25) along its length direction, and the pulley (23) is capable of sliding in the horizontal slide groove (25).
3. A coronavirus PCR detection kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (3) and the storage box (1) are connected via a stretching assembly, the stretching assembly comprising a placement mounting frame (26) fixed on the storage box (1), a chimeric block (29) being slidably mounted in the placement mounting frame (26), a pulling rod (28) being rotatably mounted on the chimeric block (29), and an end of the pulling rod (28) away from the chimeric block (29) being rotatably connected to the base (3); The placement and mounting frame (26) is further provided with a No. 2 columnar spring (27), one end of which is connected to the engaging block (29), and the other end of which is connected to the inner wall of the placement and mounting frame (26).
4. A coronavirus PCR detection kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (3) and the support plate (4) are connected via a connecting plate, a transverse axis (8) is slidably mounted on the connecting plate, two sliding blocks (11) are symmetrically provided at both ends of the transverse axis (8), and the sliding blocks (11) are capable of sliding in a sliding guide portion (12) provided on the inner wall of the storage box (1).
5. A coronavirus PCR detection kit according to claim 4, characterized in that, The oscillation assembly comprises a No. 1 convex shaft (7) fixedly connected to the connecting plate and a vertical plate (13) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the storage box (1); a convex portion (14) is provided on one side of the vertical plate (13), and the No. 1 convex shaft (7) is capable of sliding on the convex portion (14); The oscillating assembly further comprises a reset kit arranged on the transverse axis (8).
6. A coronavirus PCR detection kit according to claim 5, characterized in that, The reset kit includes a No. 1 cylindrical spring (10) sleeved on the transverse shaft (8), one end of the No. 1 cylindrical spring (10) is connected to the connecting plate, and the other end is connected to one of the sliders (11); The reset kit further includes a limiting ring (9) arranged on the transverse axis (8) and adapted to the connecting plate.
7. A method for using the coronavirus PCR detection kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Break off the end of the sampled throat swab and place it in the test tube. When the test tube is full of the designed number of throat swabs, close the upper cover of the test tube and insert the test tube into the loading structure; Step 2: insert the test tubes into the loading structure in sequence until the loading structure is full of test tubes; Step 3: Close the sealing cover (2) and transport it to the testing laboratory; Step 4: When the storage box (1) filled with the test tubes to be tested is transported to the laboratory, the sealing cover (2) is opened. During the first period of time before the sealing cover (2) is opened, the loading structure is in a stationary state. At this time, the inspection personnel can inspect the appearance of the test tubes on the loading structure to check whether the test tubes are damaged during transportation; Step 5: Continue to open the sealing cover (2). At this time, the loading structure will move toward the top of the storage box (1) under the action of the jacking component, and under the action of the oscillation component, the loading structure will drive the test tube to oscillate when it rises; Step 6: Test the throat swab mixture in the test tube.
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