Environmentally friendly energy-saving building water supply equipment and use method thereof

By designing a water collection unit with switchable states, the problems of increased wind resistance and overturning in stormy weather are solved, and efficient rainwater collection in daily weather and reduced wind resistance in stormy weather are achieved, thereby improving the rainwater recycling effect.

CN116950325BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05福建宏盛建设集团有限公司
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310976966.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-04
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2043-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing building water supply equipment has a small horizontal area, which increases wind resistance during stormy weather, affecting the rainwater recovery effect and is easily overturned by wind during stormy weather.

Method used

A water collection unit with switchable states is designed, including a flat-top state and a three-dimensional state. In the flat-top state, a large area is formed to collect rainwater, and in the three-dimensional state, ventilation gaps are formed to reduce wind resistance. Rainwater collection and wind guidance are achieved through the water guide plates and downpipes in the water collection unit.

Benefits of technology

It can achieve large-scale rainwater collection in normal weather, reduce wind resistance in stormy weather, improve rainwater recovery efficiency and reduce the risk of device overturning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN116950325B_ABST
    Figure CN116950325B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses an environmentally friendly and energy-saving building water supply equipment and a method of using the same, which belongs to the field of building water supply. The environmentally friendly and energy-saving building water supply equipment comprises a roof and a water tank, wherein the edge position of the upper side of the roof is fixedly connected with a fence, and at least one installation groove is opened on the roof, and a water collecting unit connected with the water tank is installed inside the installation groove, and the water collecting unit comprises a flat top state and a three-dimensional state; when the water collecting unit is in the flat top state, the top of the water collecting unit blocks the installation groove; when the water collecting unit is in the three-dimensional state, the water collecting unit is a bucket-shaped structure, and a ventilation gap is formed between the water collecting unit and the installation groove, and the water collecting unit comprises a frame fixedly connected to the inside of the installation groove, and the interior of the frame is equipped with two water guide plates through an action adjustment member, and the adjacent sides of the two water guide plates are rotatably connected, which can achieve, in normal weather, maintaining a larger area for rainwater recovery and maintaining smaller wind resistance in stormy weather.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of building water supply, and more particularly to an environmentally friendly and energy-saving building water supply equipment and a method of using the same. Background Art

[0002] In existing residential areas, the buildings inside are generally high-rise buildings with more than 20 floors. To supply water to these high-rise buildings, if the water pipes from the water plant are simply connected to the water mains of the high-rise buildings, this water supply method consumes a lot of water.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent publication number CN110952728B discloses an environmentally friendly and energy-saving building water supply device that collects rainwater through a cavity formed by solar panels and protective side panels and supplies the rainwater to the interior of the building. The protective side panels can effectively protect the solar panels from heavy rain.

[0004] However, due to its small horizontal area, the amount of rainwater recovered is proportional to its horizontal area. A too small horizontal area will affect the rainwater recovery effect, and increasing its horizontal area will increase its wind resistance, making it easy to overturn due to wind in stormy weather. Summary of the Invention

[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly and energy-saving building water supply equipment and a method of using the same, which can achieve the goal of maintaining a larger area for rainwater recycling in normal weather and maintaining smaller wind resistance in stormy weather.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0009] An environmentally friendly and energy-saving building water supply device and a method for using the same, comprising a roof and a water tank, wherein a panel is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper side of the roof, and at least one mounting groove is provided on the roof. A water collection unit connected to the water tank is installed inside the mounting groove, and the water collection unit can be in a flat top state or a three-dimensional state.

[0010] When the water collection unit is in a flat-top state, the top of the water collection unit blocks the installation groove;

[0011] When the water collection unit is in a three-dimensional state, the water collection unit is in a bucket-shaped structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, and a ventilation gap is formed between the water collection unit and the installation groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the water collection unit includes a frame fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove, and the interior of the frame is equipped with two water guide plates through an action adjustment member, and the adjacent sides of the two water guide plates are rotatably connected. The lower side of the frame and the two sides of the two water guide plates are fixedly connected with vertically arranged side baffles, and the water guide plates are fixedly connected with a downpipe connected to the water tank.

[0013] Furthermore, the water guide plate includes a plate body, two adjacent sides of the plate bodies are rotatably connected by a hinge, and a downwardly protruding arc-shaped recessed area is provided in the middle position of the plate body.

[0014] Furthermore, the action adjustment part includes a moving part and a slide connected to it, guide rail grooves are provided on two side edges of the frame, the slide is slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail grooves, the moving part is installed on the frame, and the moving part and the slide are connected, a rotating hole is provided on the slide, and a side ear is fixedly connected to a position of the plate body away from the connection between the two water guide plates, and a round rod is fixedly connected to the side ear, and the round rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating hole.

[0015] Furthermore, the moving part includes a motor fixedly connected to the frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod extending into the inside of the guide rail groove, the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged threaded rods, and the two slides are respectively threadedly connected to the outer sides of the two threaded rods.

[0016] A method for using an environmentally friendly and energy-saving building water supply equipment comprises the following steps:

[0017] S1: Switch the water collection unit to the flat-top state, so that the top of the water collection unit and the roof form an integrated flat structure, with a larger area for collecting rainwater;

[0018] S2: When encountering strong winds, the water collection unit is switched to a three-dimensional state to create ventilation gaps on the roof for air to flow.

[0019] 3. Beneficial effects

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0021] This solution sets up a water collection unit with switchable states, which can form a large-area overall plane structure to recycle rainwater in normal weather, thereby improving the rainwater recycling effect. When it is stormy, by switching it to a three-dimensional state, the wind resistance of the device can be reduced, thereby reducing the impact of wind on it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention in a flat-top state;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention in a three-dimensional state;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the water collection unit in the flat-top state of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the water collection unit in a three-dimensional state of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure;

[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0028] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0029] 101. Roof; 102. Enclosure; 103. Leg; 200. Water collection unit; 300. Frame; 301. Guide rail groove; 400. Side baffle; 500. Water guide plate; 501. Plate body; 502. Arc-shaped recessed area; 503. Sealing strip; 504. Side ear piece; 505. Round rod; 600. Action adjustment part; 601. Motor; 602. Rotating rod; 603. Threaded rod; 604. Slide; 605. Rotating hole; 700. Downpipe; 701. Water pipe 1; 702. Water pipe 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Example 1:

[0032] See also Figure 1-6 An environmentally friendly and energy-saving building water supply equipment includes a roof 101 and a water tank. A panel 102 is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper side of the roof 101. The roof 101 and the panel 102 form a large water collection tank to collect rainwater. At the same time, in order to fix the roof 101, a plurality of legs 103 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the roof 101. The legs 103 are fixedly connected to the roof of the building.

[0033] The core of this technical solution is that at least one installation groove is opened on the roof 101, and a water collection unit 200 connected to the water tank is installed inside the installation groove. The water collection unit 200 includes a flat top state and a three-dimensional state;

[0034] When the water collection unit 200 is in a flat-top state, the top of the water collection unit 200 is flat and blocks the installation groove. At this time, the top of the water collection unit 200 and the roof 101 form an integral planar structure, providing a large area for collecting rainwater.

[0035] When the water collection unit 200 is in a three-dimensional state, it has a bucket-shaped structure with a larger top and a smaller bottom. A ventilation gap is formed between the water collection unit 200 and the installation groove. At this time, air can flow through the ventilation gap, thereby reducing the wind pressure on the roof 101 and reducing the wind resistance on the roof 101.

[0036] Here, the water collection unit 200 includes a frame 300 fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting groove. Two water guides 500 are assembled inside the frame 300 through an action adjustment member 600. The adjacent sides of the two water guides 500 are rotatably connected. At this time, when the water collection unit 200 is in a flat top state, the two water guides 500 are arranged horizontally to form a large flat plate. When the water collection unit 200 is in a three-dimensional state, the connection between the two water guides 500 is convex downward to form a V-shaped structure.

[0037] At the same time, vertically arranged side baffles 400 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the frame 300 and on both sides of the two water guide plates 500. At this time, the two side baffles 400 and the two water guide plates 500 arranged in a V shape form a funnel structure. At this time, a gap is generated between the water guide plates 500 and the frame 300, which is a ventilation gap.

[0038] When rainwater falls, it will be concentrated inside the funnel structure. At the same time, the water guide plate 500 is fixedly connected to a downpipe 700 connected to the water tank. The rainwater falling into the funnel structure will flow into the inside of the water tank through the downpipe 700, thereby achieving the purpose of collecting rainwater for water supply, and then enter the water supply pipe after being filtered by the water tank.

[0039] Among them, see Figure 3-5 As shown, the water guide 500 includes a plate body 501, and the adjacent sides of the two plate bodies 501 are connected by hinges. A downward-protruding arc-shaped recessed area 502 is provided in the middle position of the plate body 501. At this time, relative to the flat plate body 501, the arc-shaped recessed area 502 as an arc structure can better guide the wind and reduce wind resistance.

[0040] At the same time, the water guide sheet 50 can also be a solar panel.

[0041] Adapting to the water guide plate 500, the downpipe 700 includes a water pipe 1 701 and a water pipe 2 702. The water pipe 1 701 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped recessed area 502 near the connection between the two water guide plates 500. When the water guide plate 500 forms a three-dimensional structure, the water pipe 1 701 is located at the lower part of the arc-shaped recessed area 502, and the rainwater inside the arc-shaped recessed area 502 can be discharged through the water pipe 1 701. The water pipe 2 702 is fixedly connected to the convex part of the arc-shaped recessed area 502. When the plate body 501 is horizontally arranged, the water pipe 2 702 is located at the lowest part of the arc-shaped recessed area 502, and the rainwater in the arc-shaped recessed area 502 can be discharged through the water pipe 2 702.

[0042] At the same time, in order to reduce the gap at the connection between the two plates 501, sealing strips 503 are installed on the sides of the two plates 501 that are close to each other. The two sealing strips 503 are against each other. At this time, the gap between the two plates 501 can be sealed by the two sealing strips 503 to reduce water leakage.

[0043] See also Figure 4-6 The structure of the action regulating member 600 is disclosed herein. The action regulating member 600 includes a moving member and a slide 604 connected thereto. Guide rail grooves 301 are provided on both sides of the frame 300. The slide 604 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail groove 301. The moving member is mounted on the frame 300, and the moving member and the slide 604 are connected to drive the slide 604 to move inside the guide rail groove 301. A rotating hole 605 is provided on the slide 604. A side ear piece 504 is fixedly connected to the position of the plate body 501 away from the connection between the two water guide pieces 500. A round rod 505 is fixedly connected to the side ear piece 504, and the round rod 505 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating hole 605.

[0044] At this time, when the water guide plate 500 needs to be driven to move, the moving member is started to drive the slide 604 to move. When the slide 604 moves, it will drive the end of the plate body 501 to move, thereby adjusting the angle of the plate body 501.

[0045] The moving part includes a motor 601 fixedly connected to the frame 300, and the output end of the motor 601 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 602 extending into the inside of the guide rail groove 301. The outer side of the rotating rod 602 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged threaded rods 603, and the spiral directions of the two threaded rods 603 are opposite. The two slides 604 are respectively threadedly connected to the outer sides of the two threaded rods 603. When the rotating rod 602 drives the two threaded rods 603 to rotate, it drives the two slides 604 sliding in the same guide rail groove 301 to move in opposite directions, thereby realizing synchronous adjustment of the two plates 501.

[0046] Example 2:

[0047] See also Figure 1-6Based on Example 1, this embodiment discloses a method for using an environmentally friendly energy-saving building water supply equipment, which includes the following steps:

[0048] Step 1: Switch the water collection unit 200 to a flat-top state so that the top of the water collection unit 200 and the roof 101 form an integral planar structure, providing a larger area for collecting rainwater;

[0049] Step 2: When encountering strong winds, switch the water collection unit 200 to a three-dimensional state to create ventilation gaps on the roof 101 for air flow;

[0050] See also Figure 4-6 The specific steps of step 2 are disclosed here, which are as follows: starting the motor 601 to drive the slide 604 to move, driving the two slides 604 sliding in the same guide rail groove 301 to move toward each other, so that the two plates 501 are gradually tilted, so that the two plates 501 and the side baffle 400 form a bucket-shaped structure with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part.

[0051] In summary, this technical solution, by setting up a water collection unit 200 with switchable states, can form a large-area overall plane structure to recycle rainwater in normal weather, thereby improving the rainwater recycling effect. When it is stormy weather, by switching it to a three-dimensional state, the wind resistance of the device can be reduced, thereby reducing the impact of wind on it.

[0052] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or modifications based on the technical solutions and improved concepts of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly and energy-saving building water supply equipment, comprising a roof (101) and a water tank, wherein a panel (102) is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper side of the roof (101), characterized in that: At least one installation groove is provided on the roof (101), and a water collection unit (200) connected to the water tank is installed inside the installation groove. The water collection unit (200) includes a flat top state and a three-dimensional state. When the water collection unit (200) is in a flat-top state, the top of the water collection unit (200) blocks the installation groove; When the water collection unit (200) is in a three-dimensional state, the water collection unit (200) is in a bucket-shaped structure, and a ventilation gap is formed between the water collection unit (200) and the installation groove.

2. The environmentally friendly energy-saving building water supply equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collecting unit (200) comprises a frame (300) fixedly connected to the inside of the installation groove, the inside of the frame (300) is equipped with two water guide plates (500) through an action regulating member (600), the adjacent sides of the two water guide plates (500) are rotatably connected, the lower side of the frame (300) and the two sides of the two water guide plates (500) are fixedly connected with vertically arranged side baffles (400), and the water guide plates (500) are fixedly connected with a downpipe (700) connected to the water tank.

3. The environmentally friendly energy-saving building water supply equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water guide plate (500) comprises a plate body (501), the adjacent sides of the two plate bodies (501) are rotatably connected via hinges, and a downwardly convex arc-shaped recessed area (502) is provided in the middle of the plate body (501).

4. The environmentally friendly energy-saving building water supply equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The downpipe (700) comprises a water pipe 1 (701) and a water pipe 2 (702). The water pipe 1 (701) is fixedly connected to a position of the arc-shaped recessed area (502) close to the connection between the two water guide plates (500), and the water pipe 2 (702) is fixedly connected to the convex part of the arc-shaped recessed area (502).

5. The environmentally friendly energy-saving building water supply equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: Sealing strips (503) are installed on the sides of the two plates (501) that are close to each other.

6. The environmentally friendly energy-saving building water supply equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The action regulating member (600) comprises a moving member and a slide (604) connected thereto; guide rail grooves (301) are provided on two side edges of the frame (300); the slide (604) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail grooves (301); the moving member is mounted on the frame (300), and the moving member and the slide (604) are connected; a rotation hole (605) is provided on the slide (604); a side ear piece (504) is fixedly connected to a position of the plate body (501) away from the connection between the two water guide pieces (500); a round rod (505) is fixedly connected to the side ear piece (504); and the round rod (505) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotation hole (605).

7. The environmentally friendly energy-saving building water supply equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The moving part comprises a motor (601) fixedly connected to the frame (300); the output end of the motor (601) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (602) extending into the interior of the guide rail groove (301); the outer side of the rotating rod (602) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged threaded rods (603); and the two slides (604) are respectively threadedly connected to the outer sides of the two threaded rods (603).

8. A method for using an environmentally friendly energy-saving building water supply equipment, using the environmentally friendly energy-saving building water supply equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Switching the water collection unit (200) to a flat-top state so that the top of the water collection unit (200) and the roof (101) form an integral planar structure, providing a larger area for collecting rainwater; S2: When encountering strong winds, the water collection unit (200) is switched to a three-dimensional state, so that a ventilation gap is generated on the roof (101) for air to flow.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • An environmentally friendly and energy-saving building water supply equipment

    CN110952728B

  • Electrical equipment container for preventing water dripping on top

    CN101913461A

  • Building energy-saving device with rainwater collecting function

    CN215166281U