Building construction operation platform and construction method thereof
By designing stabilizing components on the suspended platform assembly and using servo motors and electric push rods to adjust the rollers to contact the building surface, the problem of airflow impacting the building during construction is solved, thus improving the stability and safety of the suspended platform.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311184142.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-14
AI Technical Summary
When a suspended platform is used for construction on one side of a building, it is easily affected by airflow, which may cause it to collide with the building and generate impact, posing a safety hazard.
The design includes a building construction platform, comprising a suspended platform assembly and symmetrically installed stabilizing components. Servo motors and electric push rods are used to adjust the rollers to contact the building surface, thereby improving stability and preventing impacts.
The suspended platform is stabilized by roller support, which prevents it from colliding with the building, eliminates safety hazards, and improves construction stability and safety.
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Figure CN116971582B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a building construction work platform and a construction method thereof. Background Art
[0002] A suspended platform is a new type of high-altitude work equipment that can replace traditional scaffolding, reducing labor intensity, improving work efficiency, and being reusable. Currently, the use of construction suspended platforms has become a growing trend, gaining widespread acceptance in high-altitude operations such as exterior wall construction, curtain wall installation, insulation construction, and exterior wall maintenance and cleaning on high-rise, multi-story buildings. It can also be used for work on large tanks, bridges, and dams.
[0003] The hanging basket in the prior art includes a suspension structure, a steel cable and a hanging basket body. When the hanging basket is manned for construction, since the hanging basket is mainly composed of a bottom plate and a fence, when it moves on the surface of the building, it is easily affected by the airflow and swings due to high-altitude work. In order to improve the stability of the hanging basket, the two steel cables are mostly fixed to the ground to ensure the stability of the hanging basket. The grounding positioning method of the steel cable can only reduce the swing of the hanging basket. When construction is carried out on one side of the building, the hanging basket is prone to hit the building due to the airflow. The impact caused by the collision will cause the workers to stand unstable or even fall, posing a certain safety hazard.
[0004] In view of this, we propose a building construction work platform and a construction method thereof. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, adapt to actual needs, and provide a building construction work platform and a construction method thereof to solve the problem that when the current hanging basket is performing construction on one side of a building, the hanging basket is easily hit by the building due to airflow. The impact generated during the collision will cause the workers to stand unstable or even fall, which poses certain safety hazards.
[0006] In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: designing a building construction work platform and a construction method thereof, comprising a hanging basket assembly and two stabilizing assemblies symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the hanging basket assembly;
[0007] The stabilizing assembly comprises two symmetrically arranged side panels, a plurality of circular grooves are equidistantly provided on one side of the facing surfaces of the two side panels, and rollers are rotatably installed in the two opposite circular grooves, a support plate is centrally constructed at the top ends of the two side panels, and a through hole is centrally opened on the facing surfaces of the two support plates, a servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, and the motor shaft of the servo motor is rotatably installed in the two through holes, a hinged ear is fixedly installed on the outer edge surface of the motor shaft of the servo motor, and a support arm is constructed on one side of the hinged ear, one end of the support arm away from the hinged ear is hingedly installed on a hinged seat, and a drive assembly connected to the hanging basket assembly is centrally welded and fixedly provided on one side of the support arm;
[0008] The driving assembly includes an articulated seat three, an electric push rod is hingedly installed on one side of the articulated seat three, and an articulated seat two is hingedly installed on one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod, and the articulated seat two is fixedly installed on one side of the support arm.
[0009] Preferably, the hanging basket assembly includes a bottom frame, a bottom plate is welded and fixed on the top of the bottom frame, and two columns are symmetrically constructed on both sides of the top of the bottom frame, and the articulated seat one and the articulated seat three are welded and fixed to one side of the bottom end of the bottom frame.
[0010] Preferably, a cross bar is welded and fixed to the top ends of the two upright posts, and a metal support mesh fixedly connected to the bottom frame is welded and fixed between the two upright posts and the cross bar.
[0011] Preferably, protective frames are hingedly installed on both sides of the top of the bottom frame, and guardrail one is welded and fixed in the center of the top of the cross bar, and guardrail two is welded and fixed in the center of the top of the protective frame.
[0012] Preferably, a second metal support mesh is welded and fixedly installed in the protection frame, and two fixers are symmetrically installed on the top of one side of the protection frame.
[0013] Preferably, two ear plates are symmetrically constructed on the top of one side of the crossbar, and hooks are centrally constructed on the opposite back surfaces of the two ear plates, and the fixer is hung and installed on the hooks.
[0014] A building construction method, which is used on the above-mentioned building construction work platform, comprises the following steps:
[0015] S1. Installation of hanging basket components
[0016] By fixing the suspension structure to the top floor of the building and assembling multiple steel cables on the suspension structure, and then fixing the multiple steel cables to the bottom surface respectively, and then fixing the two fall arresters to the top of both sides of the two cross bars respectively, and completing the connection between the hanging basket assembly and the multiple steel cables through the fall arresters, the fixed installation of the hanging basket assembly can be completed;
[0017] S2. Loading equipment and instruments in a shelving state
[0018] The electric push rod pulls the support arm welded with the second hinge seat to rotate with the first hinge seat as the axis. After it rotates to the specified position, the servo motor drives the support arm to rotate, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the two support plates with side plates so that multiple rollers are in contact with the ground. Then, by operating the two fixers on the protective frame, the two hooks are released to fix it. Then, the protective frame can be flipped over to move the equipment and instruments to the bottom plate, and then the protective frame can be fixed by the two fixers to protect the equipment, instruments and personnel.
[0019] S3. Building construction
[0020] The hanging basket assembly is lifted upward by the suspension structure in conjunction with the steel cable, and multiple metal support nets 1, multiple metal support nets 2, multiple guardrails 1, and multiple guardrails 2 are used to protect users, equipment, and instruments, so that workers can safely carry out building construction.
[0021] S4. Stabilize the form and proceed with building construction
[0022] The electric push rod drives the support arm with the second articulated seat to rotate with the first articulated seat as the axis. After it rotates to the specified position, the servo motor drives the support arm to rotate, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the two support plates with side panels so that multiple rollers abut against the wall of the building to assist the hanging basket assembly in providing stable support and prevent the hanging basket assembly from being affected by the airflow and hitting the building. This solves the problem that the hanging basket assembly is prone to hitting the building due to the airflow, avoids the impact caused by the collision that may cause the staff to stand unstable or even fall, and eliminates safety hazards.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. Thanks to the arrangement of the hanging basket assembly and the two stabilizing assemblies, the hanging basket assembly is used to support and accommodate workers, equipment and instruments. When constructing one side of a building, the electric push rod can be used to push the support arm equipped with the second hinge seat to rotate around the first hinge seat as the axis, thereby driving the two side panels to move to one side of the building. At the same time, the servo motor drives the two support plates with side panels to rotate, so that multiple rollers abut against the building surface to support the hanging basket assembly, thereby improving the stability of the hanging basket assembly during construction. When the hanging basket assembly moves up and down, the rollers cooperate with the movement of the hanging basket assembly to roll, thereby solving the problem of the hanging basket assembly hitting the building due to airflow, avoiding the impact caused by the collision that causes the workers to stand unstable or even fall, and eliminating safety hazards.
[0025] 2. Thanks to the setting of the hanging basket assembly, while the two stabilizing components improve the stability of the hanging basket assembly during construction, two metal support nets 1 installed with two columns on both sides and two metal support nets 2 installed in two protective frames cooperate with two guardrails 1 and two guardrails 2 to provide enclosure protection for the workers, thereby improving safety during construction. When moving equipment and personnel getting on and off, the two fixers can be operated to release the hanging connection with the two ear plates with hooks, which is more convenient to operate and is conducive to the getting on and off of equipment and personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the hanging basket assembly in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in a stable support state;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the stabilizing assembly in the present invention in a shelved state;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stabilizing component in the present invention in a stable supporting state.
[0031] In the figure: 1. hanging basket assembly; 101. bottom frame; 102. bottom plate; 103. column; 104. cross bar; 105. metal support net 1; 106. guardrail 1; 107. protection frame; 108. metal support net 2; 109. guardrail 2; 110. fixer; 111. ear plate; 112. hook; 2. stabilizing assembly; 201. side plate; 202. roller; 203. support plate; 204. servo motor; 205. hinged ear; 206. support arm; 207. articulated seat 1; 208. articulated seat 2; 209. electric push rod; 210. articulated seat 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Example
[0033] A building construction work platform and construction method thereof, see Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 , including a hanging basket component 1 and two stabilizing components 2 symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the hanging basket component 1,
[0034] Among them, the stabilizing component 2 includes two symmetrically arranged side panels 201, and a plurality of circular grooves are equidistantly provided on one side of the facing surfaces of the two side panels 201, and rollers 202 are rotatably installed in the two opposite circular grooves; a support plate 203 is centrally constructed at the top of the two side panels 201, and a through hole is centrally opened on the facing surfaces of the two support plates 203, a servo motor 204 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 203, and the motor shaft of the servo motor 204 is rotatably installed in the two through holes; a hinged ear 205 is fixedly installed on the outer edge surface of the motor shaft of the servo motor 204, and a support arm 206 is constructed on one side of the hinged ear 205.
[0035] The end of the support arm 206 away from the hinged lug 205 is hingedly mounted on a hinged seat 1 207, and a drive assembly connected to the hanging basket assembly 1 is welded and fixedly mounted in the center of one side of the support arm 206. The drive assembly includes a hinged seat 3 210, on one side of which an electric push rod 209 is hingedly mounted. One end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 209 is hingedly mounted on a hinged seat 208, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the support arm 206.
[0036] The workers, equipment and instruments are supported and carried by the hanging basket assembly 1. When constructing one side of a building, the support arm 206 equipped with the second hinge seat 208 can be pushed by the electric push rod 209 to rotate around the first hinge seat 207, thereby driving the two side panels 201 to move to one side of the building. While moving, the two support plates 203 with the side panels 201 are driven to rotate by the servo motor 204, so that multiple rollers 202 abut against the building surface to support the hanging basket assembly 1 and improve the stability of the hanging basket assembly 1 during construction; and when the hanging basket assembly 1 moves up and down, the rollers 202 cooperate with the movement of the hanging basket assembly 1 to roll, thereby solving the problem of the hanging basket assembly 1 hitting the building due to airflow, avoiding the impact caused by the collision that causes the workers to stand unstable or even fall, and eliminating safety hazards.
[0037] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 In order to facilitate the getting on and off of equipment and personnel, the hanging basket assembly 1 includes a bottom frame 101, a bottom plate 102 is welded and fixedly installed on the top of the bottom frame 101, and two columns 103 are symmetrically constructed on both sides of the top of the bottom frame 101; the hinge seat 1 207 and the hinge seat 3 210 are welded and fixed to one side of the bottom end of the bottom frame 101, and the tops of the two columns 103 are welded and fixed with a cross bar 104, and a metal support net 105 fixedly connected to the bottom frame 101 is welded and fixed between the two columns 103 and the cross bar 104.
[0038] Protective frames 107 are hingedly installed on both sides of the top of the bottom frame 101, and a guardrail 106 is welded and fixed in the center of the top of the cross bar 104; a guardrail 2 109 is welded and fixed in the center of the top of the protective frame 107, a metal support mesh 2 108 is welded and fixed inside the protective frame 107, and two fixers 110 are symmetrically installed on the top of one side of the protective frame 107; two ear plates 111 are symmetrically constructed on the top of one side of the cross bar 104, and hooks 112 are constructed in the center of the opposite back surfaces of the two ear plates 111, and the fixer 110 is hung on the hook 112.
[0039] While the two stabilizing components 2 improve the stability of the hanging basket component 1 during construction, two metal support nets 105 installed with two columns 103 on both sides and two metal support nets 108 installed in two protective frames 107 cooperate with two guardrails 106 and two guardrails 109 to provide enclosure protection for the workers, thereby improving safety during construction. When moving equipment and people getting on and off, the two fixers 110 can be operated to release the hanging connection with the two ear plates 111 with hooks 112, which is more convenient to operate and is conducive to the getting on and off of equipment and people.
[0040] A building construction method, which is used on the above-mentioned building construction work platform, comprises the following steps:
[0041] S1. Installation of hanging basket assembly 1:
[0042] By fixing the suspension structure to the top floor of the building, assembling multiple steel cables on the suspension structure, and then fixing the multiple steel cables to the bottom surface respectively, and then fixing the two fall arresters to the top of both sides of the two cross bars 104 respectively, and completing the connection between the hanging basket assembly 1 and the multiple steel cables through the fall arresters, the fixed installation of the hanging basket assembly 1 can be completed.
[0043] S2. Loading equipment and instruments in the shelving state:
[0044] The support arm 206 welded with the hinge seat 208 is pulled by the electric push rod 209 to rotate around the hinge seat 1 207. After it rotates to the specified position, the servo motor 204 drives the support arm 206 to rotate, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the two support plates 203 with side panels 201 so that the multiple rollers 202 are in contact with the ground. Then, by operating the two fixers 110 on the protective frame 107, the hanging fixation with the two hooks 112 is released. Then, the protective frame 107 can be flipped over to move the equipment and instruments to the base plate 102, and then the protective frame 107 is fixed by the two fixers 110 to protect the equipment, instruments and personnel.
[0045] S3. Building construction:
[0046] The hanging basket assembly 1 is lifted upward by the suspension structure in coordination with the steel cable, and multiple metal support nets 105, multiple metal support nets 2 108, multiple guardrails 106, and multiple guardrails 2 109 protect users, equipment, and instruments, so that workers can safely carry out building construction.
[0047] S4. Stabilize the form and proceed with building construction:
[0048] The electric push rod 209 pushes the support arm 206 with the hinge seat 208 to rotate around the hinge seat 1 207. After it rotates to the specified position, the servo motor 204 drives the support arm 206 to rotate, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the two support plates 203 with the side panels 201, so that the multiple rollers 202 abut against the wall of the building to assist the hanging basket assembly 1 in providing stable support, preventing the hanging basket assembly 1 from being affected by the airflow and colliding with the building, solving the problem that the hanging basket assembly 1 is prone to colliding with the building due to the airflow, avoiding the impact caused by the collision that causes the staff to stand unstable or even fall, and eliminating safety hazards.
[0049] The embodiments disclosed in the present invention are preferred embodiments, but are not limited to them. Ordinary technicians in this field can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. As long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A building construction work platform, comprising a hanging basket assembly (1) and two stabilizing assemblies (2) symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom end of the hanging basket assembly (1); Its characteristics are: The stabilizing assembly (2) comprises two symmetrically arranged side plates (201), a plurality of circular grooves being equidistantly provided on one side of the facing surfaces of the two side plates (201), and rollers (202) being rotatably installed in the two opposite circular grooves, a support plate (203) being centrally constructed at the top ends of the two side plates (201), and a through hole being centrally provided on the facing surfaces of the two support plates (203), and a servo motor (204) being fixedly installed on one side of the support plate (203). The motor shaft of the servo motor (204) is rotatably mounted in the two through holes, a hinged ear (205) is fixedly mounted on the outer edge surface of the motor shaft of the servo motor (204), and a support arm (206) is constructed on one side of the hinged ear (205), and one end of the support arm (206) away from the hinged ear (205) is hingedly mounted on a hinge seat (207), and a drive assembly connected to the hanging basket assembly (1) is welded and fixedly arranged in the center of one side of the support arm (206); The driving assembly includes an articulated seat three (210), an electric push rod (209) is hingedly mounted on one side of the articulated seat three (210), and an articulated seat two (208) is hingedly mounted on one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod (209), and the articulated seat two (208) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support arm (206); The hanging basket assembly (1) includes a bottom frame (101), a bottom plate (102) is welded and fixedly installed on the top of the bottom frame (101), and two columns (103) are symmetrically constructed on both sides of the top of the bottom frame (101), and the hinge seat 1 (207) and the hinge seat 3 (210) are both welded and fixed to one side of the bottom end of the bottom frame (101); The stabilizing component (2) can assist the hanging basket component (1) to achieve two working states: one is to abut against the ground in a resting state, facilitating the loading of equipment and instruments; the other is to abut against the building wall in a stable state, preventing the hanging basket component (1) from being affected by airflow and colliding with the building.
2. The building construction work platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crossbar (104) is welded and fixed to the top ends of the two upright posts (103), and a metal support net (105) fixedly connected to the bottom frame (101) is welded and fixed between the two upright posts (103) and the crossbar (104).
3. The building construction work platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the bottom frame (101) are hingedly mounted with protective frames (107), and a guardrail 1 (106) is welded and fixed in the center of the top of the crossbar (104), and a guardrail 2 (109) is welded and fixed in the center of the top of the protective frame (107).
4. The building construction work platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second metal support mesh (108) is welded and fixedly installed in the protection frame (107), and two fixers (110) are symmetrically installed on the top of one side of the protection frame (107).
5. The building construction work platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two ear plates (111) are symmetrically structured on the top of one side of the crossbar (104), and hooks (112) are centrally structured on opposite sides of the two ear plates (111), and the fixer (110) is hung and installed on the hooks (112).
6. A building construction method, which is used for the building construction work platform according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. Installation of hanging basket assembly (1) The hanging basket assembly (1) is fixed by fixing the hanging structure to the top floor of the building, assembling a plurality of steel cables on the hanging structure, and then fixing the plurality of steel cables to the bottom surface respectively, and then fixing a pair of fall arresters to the tops of both sides of the two cross bars (104) respectively, and completing the connection between the hanging basket assembly (1) and the plurality of steel cables through the fall arresters, thereby completing the fixed installation of the hanging basket assembly (1); S2. Loading equipment and instruments in a shelving state The electric push rod (209) pulls the support arm (206) welded with the hinge seat 2 (208) to rotate with the hinge seat 1 (207) as the axis. After it rotates to the specified position, the servo motor (204) drives the support arm (206) to rotate, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the two support plates (203) with the side plates (201) so that the multiple rollers (202) are in contact with the ground. Then, by operating the two fixers (110) on the protection frame (107), the two hooks (112) are released from the fixing. Then, the protection frame (107) can be flipped over to move the equipment and instruments to the bottom plate (102). Then, the protection frame (107) is fixed by the two fixers (110) to protect the equipment, instruments and personnel. S3. Building construction The hanging basket assembly (1) is lifted upward by the suspension structure in coordination with the steel cable, and the users, equipment and instruments are protected by a plurality of metal support nets (105), a plurality of metal support nets (108), a plurality of guardrails (106) and a plurality of guardrails (109), so that the workers can safely carry out the building construction. S4. Stabilize the form and proceed with building construction The electric push rod (209) drives the support arm (206) having the second hinge seat (208) to rotate with the first hinge seat (207) as the axis. After the support arm (206) rotates to a specified position, the servo motor (204) drives the support arm (206) to rotate, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the two support plates (203) having the side plates (201), so that the multiple rollers (202) abut against the building wall, thereby assisting the hanging basket assembly (1) in providing stable support, preventing the hanging basket assembly (1) from being affected by airflow and colliding with the building, solving the problem that the hanging basket assembly (1) is prone to colliding with the building due to airflow, avoiding the impact caused by the collision causing the staff to stand unsteadily or even fall, and eliminating the safety hazard.
Citation Information
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