A construction engineering supervision method, device, system and storage medium

By analyzing monitoring images and progress information from the construction site, abnormal construction points can be identified and the schedule adjusted, solving the problems of untimely and inaccurate information in traditional supervision methods and improving the efficiency and accuracy of construction management.

CN116977940BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27HUIZHOU XINKECHUANG ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION SUPERVISION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311078556.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-24
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2043-08-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional construction supervision methods require a large amount of manpower, and information is not obtained in a timely and accurate manner, making it difficult to detect and resolve schedule conflicts and delays in a timely manner, and lacking comprehensive control over the overall construction progress.

Method used

By acquiring monitoring images and planned construction progress information from the construction site, abnormal construction points are identified, their abnormality types and progress status are analyzed, and the construction progress is automatically adjusted to solve problems by combining process dependencies and meteorological information.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time monitoring of the construction site and timely detection of problems, improves the efficiency and accuracy of supervision, ensures the stability and accuracy of construction progress, and optimizes the construction plan.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to the field of management technology, in particular to a construction engineering supervision method, device and system and a storage medium, which comprises the following steps: acquiring monitoring image information and planned construction progress information of a construction site; based on the monitoring image information and the planned construction progress information, determining a plurality of abnormal construction points, and an abnormal type and a construction progress state corresponding to each abnormal construction point; acquiring process dependency relationship information, which comprises process types with dependency relationships and dependency conditions between the process types with dependency relationships; based on the process dependency relationship information and the abnormal type and the construction progress state corresponding to each abnormal construction point, determining target construction progress information of each abnormal construction point. The application can determine more accurate construction progress arrangement.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of management technology, and in particular to a construction project supervision method, device, system and storage medium. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of building construction, supervising the construction progress is crucial to ensure the quality of the project and complete the project on time. However, the traditional supervision method requires a large amount of manpower, and manual information acquisition also faces problems such as untimely information acquisition, difficult information coordination, and difficulty in verifying the authenticity of information.

[0003] The construction progress involves multiple engineering links and different participants, and the work of each party must be coordinated to ensure that the project is completed on time. However, the traditional manual supervision method can only supervise individual links and lacks overall control of the overall construction progress. Due to the lag and inaccuracy of information acquisition, it is difficult for supervisors to discover and solve time conflicts and delays in a timely manner, and thus it is impossible to adjust the appropriate construction progress to adapt to the actual construction situation of the construction site. Therefore, how to more accurately determine the construction progress is a problem to be solved. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to more accurately determine the construction progress, the present application provides a construction project supervision method, device, system and storage medium.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a construction project supervision method, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A construction project supervision method comprises:

[0007] Obtaining monitoring image information of a construction site and planned construction progress information, the monitoring image information comprising monitoring images corresponding to each monitoring device, and the planned construction progress information comprising a plurality of construction periods and a process type and a process task quantity corresponding to each construction area in each construction period;

[0008] Based on the monitoring image information and the planned construction progress information, determining a plurality of abnormal construction points and an abnormal type and a construction progress state corresponding to each abnormal construction point;

[0009] Obtaining process dependency relationship information, the process dependency relationship information comprising process types having a dependency relationship and dependency conditions between the process types having the dependency relationship;

[0010] Based on the process dependency relationship information and the abnormal type and the construction progress state corresponding to each abnormal construction point, determining target construction progress information of each abnormal construction point.

[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the construction site situation can be monitored in real time by acquiring the monitoring images captured by the plurality of monitoring devices, and then the abnormal construction points can be automatically identified and the abnormal types and construction progress states thereof can be determined by analyzing the monitoring images and the planned construction progress information, so as to reduce the error of manual patrol and judgment; according to the dependency conditions between the processes having the dependency relationship and the abnormal types and construction progress states of each abnormal construction point, the target construction progress information of each abnormal construction point can be determined, a corresponding management basis for construction management can be provided, the supervision efficiency and accuracy of building construction can be improved, and problems in the construction site can be found and solved in a timely manner.

[0012] In a possible implementation manner, the target construction progress information of each abnormal construction point is determined based on the process dependency relationship information and the abnormal type and construction progress state of each abnormal construction point.

[0013] The abnormal type and construction progress state of each abnormal construction point are analyzed to determine an abnormal reason of each abnormal construction point, and the abnormal reason is used to represent the relationship between the abnormal type and the construction progress state of the corresponding abnormal construction point.

[0014] The dependency information of each abnormal construction point is determined based on the process dependency relationship information and the process type of each abnormal construction point, and the dependency information includes a dependent construction point of the corresponding abnormal construction point and a dependent process type and construction progress of the dependent construction point.

[0015] The planned construction progress information is modified based on the abnormal reason and the dependency information of each abnormal construction point to determine the target construction progress information of each abnormal construction point.

[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the abnormal reason of the abnormal construction point can be determined based on the abnormal type and the construction progress state, the problem of each abnormal construction point can be understood in depth, and a more accurate direction and method for solving the problem can be provided. The abnormal reason of the abnormal construction point can be determined based on the abnormal type and the construction progress state, the problem of each abnormal construction point can be understood in depth, and a more accurate direction and method for solving the problem can be provided. The planned construction progress information is modified based on the abnormal reason and the dependency information of the abnormal construction point to determine the target construction progress information of each abnormal construction point. In this way, the abnormal construction point can be adjusted in a targeted manner, and the stability and accuracy of the overall construction progress can be ensured.

[0017] In a possible implementation manner, the target construction progress information of each abnormal construction point is determined based on the abnormal reason and the dependency information of each abnormal construction point, and for any abnormal construction point, the target construction progress information includes:

[0018] determine the planned construction information of the any abnormal construction point from the planned construction progress information, the planned construction information including the process type and the process task amount corresponding to the any abnormal construction point in each construction period respectively;

[0019] judge whether the target dependent construction point is an abnormal construction point based on the dependency information of the any abnormal construction point, the target dependent construction point being a dependent construction point of the any abnormal construction point;

[0020] if the target dependent construction point is an abnormal construction point, judge whether the abnormality of the target dependent construction point leads to the abnormality of the any abnormal construction point based on the abnormal type and the construction progress state of the target dependent construction point;

[0021] if yes, determine the target construction progress information of the target dependent construction point, modify the planned construction information of the any abnormal construction point based on the target construction progress information of the target dependent construction point and the abnormal reason of the any abnormal construction point, and determine the target construction progress information of the any abnormal construction point;

[0022] if no, modify the planned construction information of the any abnormal construction point based on the abnormal reason of the any abnormal construction point, and determine the target construction progress information of the any abnormal construction point;

[0023] if the target dependent construction point is not an abnormal construction point, modify the planned construction information of the any abnormal construction point based on the abnormal reason of the any abnormal construction point, and determine the target construction progress information of the any abnormal construction point.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the planned construction information of the abnormal construction point is determined from the planned construction progress information, including the process type and the task amount, so that the planned situation of each abnormal construction point can be accurately understood to provide a benchmark for subsequent adjustment. According to the dependency information of the abnormal construction point, it is judged whether the target dependent construction point is also an abnormal construction point to determine the relationship between them. If the dependent construction point is also an abnormal construction point, its abnormal type and construction progress state are further analyzed to judge whether it has an impact on the abnormality of the current abnormal construction point. Through detailed analysis of the planned construction information and judgment of the dependency relationship, the planned construction information is adjusted according to the abnormal reason to accurately determine the target construction progress of each abnormal construction point. The effect of this method is to provide more accurate and targeted target construction progress information, which helps to optimize the construction plan and improve the efficiency and accuracy of construction management.

[0025] In a possible implementation, the target construction progress information of the target dependent construction point and the abnormal reason of the any abnormal construction point are used to modify the planned construction information of the any abnormal construction point, and the target construction progress information of the any abnormal construction point is determined, including:

[0026] Obtaining meteorological environment information, the meteorological environment information including weather states of a plurality of preset time periods;

[0027] Based on the meteorological environment information, determining the selectable work procedure information corresponding to the any abnormal construction point, the selectable work procedure information including selectable work procedure types corresponding to the plurality of preset time periods respectively;

[0028] Based on the target construction progress information of the target dependent construction point and the abnormal reason and the selectable work procedure information of the any abnormal construction point, the planned construction information of the any abnormal construction point is modified, and the target construction progress information of the any abnormal construction point is determined.

[0029] By using the above technical solution, the meteorological environment information and the selectable work procedure information are comprehensively considered to adjust the planned construction information and determine the target construction progress of each abnormal construction point. It can improve the flexibility and adaptability of the construction plan, avoid being limited by bad weather and specific work procedures, and thus improve the efficiency of construction management and the possibility of successfully completing the project.

[0030] In a possible implementation, the monitoring image information and the planned construction progress information are used to determine a plurality of abnormal construction points and the abnormal type and the construction progress state of each abnormal construction point, including:

[0031] Based on the shooting position and the shooting angle of each monitoring device, the monitoring area of each monitoring image is determined;

[0032] The shooting time of each monitoring image is obtained;

[0033] Based on the planned construction progress information and the shooting time and the monitoring area of each monitoring image, the planned construction progress of each monitoring image is determined;

[0034] Each monitoring image is analyzed to determine the target state information corresponding to each monitoring image, the target state information including the personnel state, the device state, the environment state, and the material state displayed in the corresponding monitoring image;

[0035] Based on the state information, the monitoring area, and the planned construction progress of each monitoring image, a plurality of abnormal construction points and the construction progress state and the abnormal type of each abnormal construction point are determined.

[0036] By adopting the technical scheme, the state and progress of the construction site can be accurately analyzed by combining the monitoring image information and the planned construction progress information, the abnormal construction points are recognized and the abnormal types and states thereof are determined, which helps to discover the construction problems in time and take appropriate measures to ensure the quality and progress of the construction. Meanwhile, the real-time state of the construction site is monitored and analyzed, and more comprehensive information support is provided for the engineering supervision.

[0037] In a possible implementation manner, the abnormal construction points and the construction progress state and abnormal type of each abnormal construction point are determined based on the state information of each monitoring image, the monitoring area and the planned construction progress, and the determination comprises:

[0038] The historical abnormal information is acquired, and the historical abnormal information comprises the abnormal time and the abnormal type of each abnormal construction point in each construction area in history;

[0039] The abnormal trend information of each construction area is determined based on the historical abnormal information, and the abnormal trend information comprises:

[0040] The abnormal construction points and the construction progress state and abnormal type of each abnormal construction point are determined based on the abnormal trend information of each construction area, the state information of each monitoring image, the monitoring area and the planned construction progress.

[0041] By adopting the technical scheme, the state and type of the abnormal construction points can be accurately determined by analyzing the historical abnormal information and the abnormal trend information, combining the monitoring image and the planned construction progress, which helps to discover the abnormal conditions in advance and take measures in time to ensure the control of the construction progress and quality. Meanwhile, the trend analysis of the abnormal events is provided, which provides a reference and basis for further optimizing the engineering supervision.

[0042] In a possible implementation manner, a building engineering supervision method further comprises, before acquiring the monitoring image information of the construction site:

[0043] The fixed monitoring information and the construction progress information of the construction site are acquired, the fixed monitoring information comprises the respective corresponding setting positions and setting angles of a plurality of fixedly set monitoring devices in the construction site, and the construction progress information comprises a plurality of construction stages and the process type and importance level of each construction area in each construction stage;

[0044] The plurality of inspection positions are determined based on the construction progress information and the fixed monitoring information;

[0045] The base station setting information of the construction site is acquired, and the base station setting information comprises the setting positions and base station types of a plurality of base stations capable of providing signal support for the construction site.

[0046] Determine a UAV inspection path based on the plurality of inspection positions and the base station setting information of the construction site, and make the UAV acquire the monitoring image of the construction site according to the UAV inspection path.

[0047] By adopting the above technical solutions, before acquiring the monitoring image information of the construction site, the fixed monitoring information, the construction progress information and the base station setting information are acquired to determine the inspection positions and the UAV inspection path, which helps to improve the coverage range and the monitoring effect of supervision, effectively monitor the situation of the construction site, discover problems in time and take corresponding measures, and guarantee the safety and smooth progress of construction. Meanwhile, the UAV inspection can also reduce the workload and risk of manual inspection.

[0048] In a second aspect, the application provides a construction engineering supervision device, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0049] A construction engineering supervision device comprises:

[0050] A construction site information acquisition module is configured to acquire monitoring image information and planned construction progress information of a construction site, wherein the monitoring image information comprises monitoring images corresponding to a plurality of monitoring devices respectively, and the planned construction progress information comprises a plurality of construction periods, and a work procedure type and a work procedure task amount corresponding to each construction area in each construction period respectively;

[0051] An abnormal construction point determination module is configured to determine a plurality of abnormal construction points, and an abnormal type and a construction progress state corresponding to each abnormal construction point based on the monitoring image information and the planned construction progress information;

[0052] A work procedure dependency relationship information acquisition module is configured to acquire work procedure dependency relationship information, wherein the work procedure dependency relationship information comprises work procedure types with dependency relationships, and dependency conditions between the work procedure types with dependency relationships;

[0053] A target construction progress information determination module is configured to determine target construction progress information of each abnormal construction point based on the work procedure dependency relationship information, and the abnormal type and the construction progress state corresponding to each abnormal construction point.

[0054] By adopting the technical scheme, the construction site situation can be monitored in real time by acquiring the monitoring images captured by the plurality of monitoring devices, and then the abnormal construction points can be automatically identified and the abnormal types and construction progress states thereof can be determined by analyzing the monitoring images and the planned construction progress information, so as to reduce the error of manual patrol and judgment; according to the dependency conditions between the processes having the dependency relationship and the abnormal types and construction progress states of each abnormal construction point, the target construction progress information of each abnormal construction point can be determined, a corresponding management basis for construction management can be provided, the supervision efficiency and accuracy of the building construction can be improved, and the problems of the construction site can be found and solved in time.

[0055] In a third aspect, the application provides a building engineering supervision system, which adopts the technical scheme as follows:

[0056] A building engineering supervision system, comprising:

[0057] A UAV capable of acquiring monitoring images of a construction site;

[0058] At least one monitoring device, each of which is capable of acquiring monitoring images of a construction site;

[0059] At least one processor, which is capable of information interaction with the UAV and the monitoring device;

[0060] A memory;

[0061] At least one application program, wherein the at least one application program is stored in the memory and is configured to be executed by the at least one processor, and the at least one application program is configured to execute the building engineering supervision method.

[0062] In a fourth aspect, the application provides a computer readable storage medium, which adopts the technical scheme as follows:

[0063] A computer readable storage medium, comprising a computer program capable of being loaded and executed by a processor to execute the building engineering supervision method.

[0064] In summary, the application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0065] 1. By acquiring monitoring images taken by multiple monitoring devices, the situation of the construction site can be monitored in real time, and by analyzing the monitoring images and planned construction progress information, abnormal construction points can be automatically identified and their abnormal types and construction progress states can be determined, reducing the error of manual inspection and judgment; according to the dependency conditions between each process with a dependency relationship and the abnormal type and construction progress state of each abnormal construction point, the target construction progress information of each abnormal construction point can be determined, providing corresponding management basis for construction management, which can improve the supervision efficiency and accuracy of building construction and timely discover and solve the problems of the construction site.

[0066] 2. By determining the abnormal reason of the abnormal construction point based on the abnormal type and the construction progress state, the problem of each abnormal construction point can be understood in depth, providing a more accurate direction and method for solving the problem. By determining the abnormal reason of the abnormal construction point based on the abnormal type and the construction progress state, the problem of each abnormal construction point can be understood in depth, providing a more accurate direction and method for solving the problem. Based on the abnormal reason and dependency information of the abnormal construction point, the planned construction progress information is modified to determine the target construction progress information of each abnormal construction point. In this way, the abnormal construction point can be adjusted specifically to ensure the stability and accuracy of the overall construction progress.

[0067] 3. By determining the planned construction information of the abnormal construction point from the planned construction progress information, including the process type and task amount, the planned situation of each abnormal construction point can be accurately understood to provide a benchmark for subsequent adjustment. According to the dependency information of the abnormal construction point, it is judged whether the target dependent construction point is also an abnormal construction point, and the relationship between them is determined. If the dependent construction point is also an abnormal construction point, its abnormal type and construction progress state will be further analyzed to determine whether it has an impact on the abnormality of the current abnormal construction point. Through detailed analysis of the planned construction information and judgment of the dependency relationship, the planned construction information is adjusted according to the abnormal reason to accurately determine the target construction progress of each abnormal construction point. The effect of this method is to provide more accurate and targeted target construction progress information, which helps to optimize the construction plan and improve the efficiency and accuracy of construction management. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0068] Figure 1 is a flowchart of a building engineering supervision method in an embodiment of the present application;

[0069] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a building engineering supervision device in an embodiment of the present application;

[0070] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a building engineering supervision system in an embodiment of the present application; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0071] The following description is provided in conjunction with Figures 1-3 The present application is further described in detail.

[0072] The person skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiments of the present application without creative contribution after reading the present specification, but as long as it is within the scope of the present application, it is protected by the patent law.

[0073] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0074] In addition, the term "and / or" in this paper is only a description of the association relationship between the associated objects, which means that there may be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which can represent the following three cases: A exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this paper, unless otherwise specified, generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after it.

[0075] The embodiments of the present application provide a construction engineering supervision method, which is executed by a construction engineering supervision system, referring to Figure 1 , the method comprises steps S101-S104, wherein:

[0076] Step S101, acquiring monitoring image information and planned construction progress information of the construction site, the monitoring image information comprising monitoring images respectively collected by a plurality of monitoring devices in a preset time period, the planned construction progress information comprising a plurality of construction time periods, and a process type and a process task quantity corresponding to each construction area in each construction time period.

[0077] For the embodiment of the present application, a plurality of fixed monitoring devices are arranged in the construction site, each monitoring device can shoot a monitoring image of the construction site, each monitoring device can shoot at least one monitoring image, and each monitoring device can shoot monitoring images at different positions and angles, and the building engineering supervision system can obtain the monitoring images shot by the monitoring devices. In addition to the monitoring devices fixedly arranged in the construction site, the monitoring devices can also include a drone, which can obtain monitoring images of the construction site at different angles and heights through aerial photography. The planned construction progress information can be obtained from the database, which is a pre-designed construction progress arrangement of the construction site. It can be artificially formulated according to the project arrangement, or it can be formulated using project management software or progress planning tools. The planned construction progress information records the corresponding process type and process task quantity of each construction period and each construction area.

[0078] Step S102, based on the monitoring image information and the planned construction progress information, determine a plurality of abnormal construction points and the abnormal type and construction progress state corresponding to each abnormal construction point.

[0079] For the embodiment of the present application, for each monitoring image, the monitoring area shot by the monitoring image is determined according to the shooting position and shooting angle of the monitoring device shooting the monitoring image, and then the process type and process task quantity planned to be completed in each construction period for the corresponding monitoring area are determined from the planned construction progress information. Further processing and analysis of the monitoring image can utilize computer vision techniques such as image recognition, target detection, feature extraction, etc. to identify abnormal conditions existing in the area corresponding to the monitoring image. If there are abnormal conditions, the corresponding area is determined to be an abnormal construction point, and the abnormal type of the corresponding abnormal construction point is determined according to the abnormal conditions. The abnormal type includes change abnormality, construction area restriction abnormality, safety hazard, construction progress delay and construction quality problem, etc. One abnormal construction point can correspond to at least one abnormal type. For any abnormal construction point, the monitoring devices that can collect monitoring images of the abnormal construction point are determined, and the monitoring images shot by these monitoring devices are analyzed to determine the relationship between the actual construction progress of the abnormal construction point shown in the monitoring and the planned construction progress, and the construction progress state of the abnormal construction point is determined. The construction progress state includes time lag, normal time and time advance.

[0080] Further, by analyzing the continuous monitoring images collected by a certain monitoring device, if it is found that the shape, color, position, etc. of the elements in the corresponding area change abnormally, it may mean that the construction of the area changes abnormally. For example, the demolition and reconstruction of a certain wall frequently occur within a certain period of time, which may be caused by problems in construction leading to rework. If an unknown object or personnel appears in the monitoring image and the personnel crosses the safety fence or other restricted area, it may indicate that the construction area is not constructed according to the regulations, and is considered to have a construction area restriction abnormality. If it is found in the monitoring image that workers do not wear protective equipment, there are illegal operations, dangerous goods are not properly managed, etc. Safety problems occur in the construction area corresponding to the position. By analyzing and comparing the time sequence of the monitoring images taken by the same monitoring device, it is determined whether the construction progress shown in the monitoring image meets the requirements. If there is no significant progress or stagnation in the construction area within a certain period of time, there may be an abnormal situation of construction progress delay. If it is found in the monitoring image that the structure, material connection, device, etc. of the construction site have obvious quality problems, such as cracks, water leakage, tile misalignment, etc., it may indicate that there is a problem with the construction quality.

[0081] In step S103, process dependency relationship information is obtained, which includes process types having a dependency relationship and dependency conditions between the process types having a dependency relationship.

[0082] For the embodiments of the present application, the dependency conditions between each process type having a dependency relationship in the construction site can be obtained from the construction drawings and design documents. The dependency relationship and dependency conditions between each process type are determined according to the process flow of the construction project. For example, in the building construction scenario, the dependency conditions of foundation excavation are that earthwork is completed and the geological survey report has been approved; the dependency conditions of structure construction are that foundation excavation is completed and reinforced concrete pouring is completed; the dependency conditions of door and window installation are that structure construction is completed and external wall decoration is completed.

[0083] In step S104, based on the process dependency relationship information and the abnormal type and construction progress state corresponding to each abnormal construction point, target construction progress information of each abnormal construction point is determined.

[0084] For the embodiments of the present application, the faster the construction progress of the abnormal construction point indicates that the tension and complexity of the project may increase, and the risk of abnormal situations increases. For example, workers are more likely to overlook safety details when they are in a hurry to complete tasks, material and equipment supply chains are prone to delays, and communication and coordination problems may worsen. The construction progress of the abnormal construction point is slower or lagging, and different abnormal situations may occur. For example, there is an excess of personnel, equipment, and materials on the construction site, there may be unexpected waiting time and low efficiency in the planned construction schedule, and there may be unforeseen technical problems or environmental challenges in the construction that need to be addressed in a timely manner.

[0085] Further, according to the process dependency relationship information, the dependent process corresponding to each abnormal construction point is determined, and then the construction progress of the dependent process is determined in combination with the captured monitoring images. For each abnormal construction point, the causal relationship between the abnormal type of the abnormal construction point and the construction progress state is analyzed, for example, too fast progress may lead to neglect of safety details, and slow progress may expose unexpected waiting time and technical problems. According to the causal relationship between the abnormal type of the abnormal construction point and the construction progress state, in combination with the construction progress of the dependent process corresponding to the abnormal construction point, the planned construction progress of the abnormal construction point is adjusted according to the process type and task amount requirements in the future period corresponding to the abnormal construction point, to obtain target construction progress information of the abnormal construction point. The target construction progress information can include the process type, task amount, and reasonable construction period in each period.

[0086] By obtaining the monitoring images captured by the plurality of monitoring devices, the situation of the construction site can be monitored in real time, and then by analyzing the monitoring images and the planned construction progress information, the abnormal construction points can be automatically identified and the abnormal types and construction progress states thereof can be determined, reducing the error of manual patrol and judgment. According to the dependency conditions between the processes having a dependency relationship and the abnormal type and construction progress state of each abnormal construction point, the target construction progress information of each abnormal construction point can be determined, providing corresponding management basis for construction management, which can improve the supervision efficiency and accuracy of building construction and timely discover and solve problems on the construction site.

[0087] Further, based on the monitoring image information and the planned construction progress information, a plurality of abnormal construction points and the abnormal type and construction progress state corresponding to each abnormal construction point are determined, including steps S1021 (not shown in the figure) - S1025 (not shown in the figure), wherein:

[0088] Step S1021, determining the monitoring area of each monitoring image based on the shooting position and shooting angle of each monitoring device;

[0089] Step S1022, obtaining the shooting time of each monitoring image;

[0090] Step S1023, based on the planned construction progress information and the shooting time and the monitoring area of each monitoring image, determine the planned construction progress of each monitoring image.

[0091] Specifically, according to the shooting position and the shooting angle of each monitoring device, the monitoring area of each monitoring image is determined, wherein the monitoring areas corresponding to the monitoring images shot by the monitoring devices at the same fixed position and angle are consistent. Meanwhile, according to the time information recorded by the monitoring device when shooting the monitoring image or the time stamp of the monitoring image received by the system, the shooting time of each monitoring image is obtained. According to the shooting time and the monitoring area corresponding to each monitoring image, the planned construction progress corresponding to each monitoring area at each shooting time is determined from the planned construction progress information, i.e., the planned construction progress corresponding to each monitoring image, which includes the corresponding process type and process task amount.

[0092] Step S1024, analyze each monitoring image to determine the target state information corresponding to each monitoring image, which includes the personnel state, the device state, the environment state and the material state displayed in the corresponding monitoring image.

[0093] Specifically, for each monitoring image, image processing and analysis are performed to extract the state of personnel, devices, environment and materials in the image. Computer vision and image recognition algorithms can be used to identify the position of personnel, the working state and position of devices, the environment temperature, the material usage and other information.

[0094] Step S1025, based on the state information, the monitoring area and the planned construction progress of each monitoring image, determine a plurality of abnormal construction points and the construction progress state and the abnormal type of each abnormal construction point.

[0095] Specifically, according to the state information corresponding to each monitoring image, the monitoring images with abnormal states, such as personnel abnormalities, device abnormalities, material missing, etc., are determined. Further, according to the monitoring area corresponding to the monitoring images with abnormal states and the position of the abnormal state in the monitoring image, the abnormal construction points are determined, the abnormal state corresponding to the abnormal construction points is specifically analyzed, and the abnormal type is determined. The construction progress state of the abnormal construction point is determined by comparing the difference between the actual construction progress and the planned construction progress of the abnormal construction point. If the actual construction progress of the abnormal construction point is faster than the planned construction progress, it is determined that the construction progress state of the abnormal construction point is ahead of schedule. If the progress difference between the actual construction progress and the planned construction progress of the abnormal construction point is within a preset range, it is determined that the construction progress state of the abnormal construction point is normal. If the actual construction progress of the abnormal construction point is slower than the planned construction progress, it is determined that the construction progress state of the abnormal construction point is behind schedule.

[0096] Further, based on the state information of each monitoring image, the monitoring area, and the planned construction progress, a number of abnormal construction points and the construction progress state and abnormal type of each abnormal construction point are determined, including steps S10251 (not shown in the figure)-S10253 (not shown in the figure), wherein:

[0097] Step S10251, historical abnormal information is obtained, and the historical abnormal information includes the abnormal time and the abnormal type of each abnormal construction point in each construction area in the history;

[0098] Step S10252, based on the historical abnormal information, abnormal trend information of each construction area is determined.

[0099] Specifically, the historical abnormal information is obtained, including the abnormal time and the abnormal type of each abnormal construction point in each construction area in the history. Through analysis of the historical abnormal information, the abnormal situation and the abnormal type that occurred in the past construction process can be understood, thereby providing a reference and prediction for future construction. Based on the historical abnormal information, the abnormal trend information of each construction area is analyzed, which can include the frequency of abnormal occurrence, the duration, the distribution of abnormal types, etc. By analyzing the abnormal trend of the construction area, potential abnormal situations can be predicted.

[0100] Step S10253, based on the abnormal trend information of each construction area, the state information of each monitoring image, the monitoring area, and the planned construction progress, a number of abnormal construction points and the construction progress state and abnormal type of each abnormal construction point are determined.

[0101] Specifically, by analyzing the information such as the personnel state, the equipment state, the environment state, and the material state displayed in the monitoring image, it can be determined whether there is an abnormal situation, for example, personnel missing, equipment failure, environmental abnormalities, etc. may cause construction problems. The planned construction progress provides an expected construction progress plan, which can be used as a basis for evaluating the current construction progress. Compared with the planned construction progress, if it is found that the progress of a certain construction point deviates greatly, there may be an abnormal situation. Considering the abnormal trend information of the construction area, the state information of the monitoring image, the monitoring area, and the planned construction progress, a number of abnormal construction points and the construction progress state and abnormal type of each abnormal construction point are determined. According to the abnormal trend information, it is speculated that the abnormal construction point may have certain rules or characteristics, which help to judge the abnormal type and the construction progress state. For each abnormal construction point, the construction progress state is recorded, such as delay, advance or suspension, and the abnormal type is recorded, such as insufficient personnel, equipment failure or environmental problems.

[0102] Further, based on the process dependency relationship information and the abnormal type and construction progress state corresponding to each abnormal construction point, target construction progress information of each abnormal construction point is determined, including steps S1041 (not shown in the figure)-S1043 (not shown in the figure), wherein:

[0103] In step S1041, the abnormal type and construction progress state of each abnormal construction point are analyzed to determine the abnormal reason of each abnormal construction point, and the abnormal reason is used to represent the causal relationship between the abnormal type and the construction progress state of the corresponding abnormal construction segment.

[0104] Specifically, the abnormal type and construction progress state of each abnormal construction point are analyzed in detail, and the abnormal reason of each abnormal construction point can be determined by inputting the abnormal type and construction progress state of each abnormal construction point into a trained abnormal reason analysis model, and the abnormal reason represents the reason why the abnormal construction point is in an abnormal state. For example, if the abnormal type of a certain abnormal construction point is safety hazard and the construction progress state is time limit in advance, it can be analyzed that workers may ignore safety details due to time limit in advance; if the abnormal type of a certain abnormal construction point is construction progress delay and the construction state is time limit lag, it can be analyzed that the pre-prepared construction plan does not conform to the actual construction situation, and there is a situation that the planned construction progress is too fast and the actual construction cannot meet the situation.

[0105] Further, the collected model training data are labeled, that is, the abnormal type and construction progress state of each abnormal construction point in history are associated with the corresponding abnormal reason, and the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the labeling are crucial to the training effect of the model. According to the task requirements and data characteristics, a suitable machine learning or deep learning model is selected, such as convolutional neural network, recurrent neural network or attention mechanism, etc. The labeled data set is divided into training set and validation set. The training set is used to train the model, and the parameters and loss function of the model are optimized so that it can accurately infer the abnormal reason of each abnormal construction point. The model is evaluated through the validation set, and the best model parameters are selected. According to the evaluation result, the model is optimized, for example, adjusting the network structure, changing the hyperparameters or performing data enhancement, etc. The reserved test set is used to test the model, and its performance on unseen actual data is evaluated. The trained model is applied to the actual scene, and the abnormal type and construction progress state of each abnormal construction point are input to obtain the abnormal reason output by the model.

[0106] In step S1042, based on the process dependency relationship information and the process type of each abnormal construction point, dependency information of each abnormal construction point is determined, and the dependency information includes the dependent construction point of the corresponding abnormal construction point and the dependent process type and construction progress of the dependent construction point.

[0107] Specifically, for each abnormal construction point, the dependent construction process type corresponding to the process type of the abnormal construction point is determined from the process dependency relationship information, and then the dependent construction point corresponding to the dependent construction process type in the construction site is determined in combination with the actual operation of the construction site. According to the monitoring image corresponding to the dependent construction point, the construction progress of the dependent construction point is analyzed and determined, wherein the dependent construction process type corresponding to the dependent construction point refers to the process that needs to be completed first in the construction process to ensure that the abnormal construction point can proceed smoothly.

[0108] Step S1043, based on the abnormal reason and dependency information of each abnormal construction point, the planned construction progress information is modified to determine the target construction progress information of each abnormal construction point.

[0109] Specifically, for each abnormal construction point, according to the dependency information of the abnormal construction point, it is judged whether the dependent construction point has abnormal situation, if the dependent construction point has no abnormal situation, the planned construction progress of the abnormal construction point is adjusted according to the abnormal reason of the abnormal construction point to adapt to the actual construction situation of the abnormal construction point, and then the target construction progress information of the abnormal construction point is determined, which includes the process type, task quantity and reasonable construction period in each period. If the dependent construction point has abnormal situation, the problem of the dependent construction point needs to be handled first, and according to the dependent construction type and construction progress of the dependent construction point, it is judged whether the construction situation of the dependent construction point leads to the abnormal situation of the abnormal construction point. If the dependent construction point has abnormal situation, and the abnormality of the dependent construction point leads to the abnormal problem of the abnormal construction point, the target construction progress information of the dependent construction point needs to be determined first, and then the target construction progress information of the abnormal construction point is determined according to the modified construction progress (target construction progress information) of the dependent construction point and the abnormal reason of the abnormal construction point.

[0110] Further, based on the abnormal reason and dependency information of each abnormal construction point, the planned construction progress information is modified to determine the target construction progress information of each abnormal construction point, for any abnormal construction point, including steps SA1 (not shown in the figure) - SA6 (not shown in the figure), wherein:

[0111] Step SA1, determining the planned construction information of any abnormal construction point from the planned construction progress information, the planned construction information including the process type and process task quantity corresponding to any abnormal construction point in several construction periods respectively;

[0112] Step SA2, judging whether the target dependent construction point is abnormal construction point based on the dependency information of any abnormal construction point, the target dependent construction point being the dependent construction point of any abnormal construction point;

[0113] Step SA3, if the target dependent construction point is an abnormal construction point, determining whether the abnormality of the target dependent construction point causes the abnormality of any abnormal construction point based on the abnormal type and the construction progress state of the target dependent construction point;

[0114] Step SA4, if yes, determining the target construction progress information of the target dependent construction point, modifying the planned construction information of any abnormal construction point based on the target construction progress information of the target dependent construction point and the abnormal reason of any abnormal construction point, and determining the target construction progress information of any abnormal construction point;

[0115] Step SA5, if no, modifying the planned construction information of any abnormal construction point based on the abnormal reason of any abnormal construction point, and determining the target construction progress information of any abnormal construction point;

[0116] Step SA6, if the target dependent construction point is not an abnormal construction point, modifying the planned construction information of any construction point based on the abnormal reason of any abnormal construction point, and determining the target construction progress information of any abnormal construction point.

[0117] Specifically, according to the dependency information of the abnormal construction point, it is determined whether the construction point (target dependent construction point) dependent on the abnormal construction point is an abnormal construction point. If the target dependent construction point is an abnormal construction point, it is further determined whether the abnormality of the target dependent construction point has an impact on the current abnormal construction point according to the abnormal type and the construction progress state of the target dependent construction point. If the abnormality of the target dependent construction point causes the abnormality of the current abnormal construction point, the target construction progress information of the target dependent construction point needs to be determined first, and then the planned construction information of the current abnormal construction point is modified according to the target construction progress information of the target dependent construction point and the abnormal reason of the current abnormal construction point. The operation of adjusting the construction period, adjusting the task amount, and resource allocation, etc. can be performed to determine the target construction progress information of the current abnormal construction point to adapt to the actual construction situation of the current abnormal construction point.

[0118] Further, if the target dependent construction point is not an abnormal construction point or the abnormality of the target dependent construction point does not cause the abnormality of the current abnormal construction point, the planned construction information of the current abnormal construction point is modified according to the abnormal reason of the current abnormal construction point, and then the target construction progress information of the current abnormal construction point is determined.

[0119] Further, modifying the planned construction information of any abnormal construction point based on the target construction progress information of the target dependent construction point and the abnormal reason of any abnormal construction point, and determining the target construction progress information of any abnormal construction point, includes steps SA41 (not shown in the figure) to SA43 (not shown in the figure), wherein:

[0120] Step SA41, acquire meteorological environment information, the meteorological environment information includes weather states of a plurality of preset time periods;

[0121] Step SA42, based on the meteorological environment information, determine the selectable process information corresponding to any abnormal construction point, the selectable process information includes selectable process types corresponding to a plurality of preset time periods respectively.

[0122] Specifically, acquire meteorological environment information of a plurality of preset time periods, including weather states, temperature, humidity, wind power and other related information, which can be used to evaluate construction influencing factors, such as rain may cause construction delay or quality problems. Based on the meteorological environment information, determine the selectable process information corresponding to each abnormal construction point, the selectable process information includes selectable process types corresponding to a plurality of preset time periods respectively, and then according to the weather state and other meteorological factors, filter suitable process types for the construction point to select.

[0123] Step SA43, based on the target construction progress information of the target dependent construction point and the abnormal reason and the selectable process information of any abnormal construction point, modify the planned construction information of any abnormal construction point, and determine the target construction progress information of any abnormal construction point.

[0124] Specifically, based on the target construction progress information of the target dependent construction point, the abnormal reason of the abnormal construction point and the selectable process information, modify the planned construction information of the abnormal construction point. At the same time, considering the influence of meteorological environment, the task amount and construction period can be adjusted to adapt to the current meteorological conditions and abnormal reasons, and the target construction progress information of the abnormal construction point is determined by combining the modified planned construction information and the abnormal reason of the abnormal construction point, which includes process type, task amount and reasonable construction period in each time period.

[0125] Further, as the construction process advances, the main construction process in the construction site will also change, which may cause the fixed monitoring device to be unable to accurately obtain the monitoring image in the key construction area. Therefore, before acquiring the monitoring image information of the construction site, a building construction supervision method further includes steps S01 (not shown in the figure)-S04 (not shown in the figure), wherein:

[0126] Step S01, acquire fixed monitoring information and construction progress information of the construction site, the fixed monitoring information includes the setting positions and setting angles of a plurality of fixed monitoring devices in the construction site respectively, and the construction progress information includes a plurality of construction stages, and the process type and importance level of each construction area in each construction stage.

[0127] For the embodiments of the present application, the number and location of fixed monitoring devices in the construction site are determined, each monitoring device should have a unique setting position identifier, such as coordinates or naming, and the setting angle of each fixed monitoring device, i.e. the orientation or viewing angle direction relative to its position. Determine the different construction stages of the construction project, each construction stage should have a clear name or code, and correspond to the construction progress plan, divide the construction area of each construction stage, each construction area can involve a specific area or building unit, such as floor, room or specific area range. Assign process types to each construction area, such as foundation engineering, structural construction, decoration, mechanical and electrical installation, etc., and classify the process types of each construction area by importance level to help determine the allocation priority of monitoring resources.

[0128] Step S02, based on the construction progress information and fixed monitoring information, determine a plurality of inspection positions.

[0129] For the embodiments of the present application, according to the process type requirements in each construction stage, determine the construction areas that need special attention, for the process types that need to be monitored, consider setting the inspection position near or inside the related construction area, so as to timely grasp the construction progress and possible problems of the process. Further, according to the setting position and angle of the fixed monitoring device in the fixed monitoring information, determine the key monitoring areas where the fixed monitoring device is difficult to obtain images or obtain incomplete images, and further determine a plurality of inspection positions according to the area position where the fixed monitoring device cannot collect, the inspection position can be selected relative to the position where the fixed monitoring device cannot monitor, or the center point or representative position of some key construction area, while considering the distribution and size of the construction area, determine the area range where the inspection position needs to be set,

[0130] Step S03, obtain the base station setting information of the construction site, the base station setting information includes the setting position and base station type of a plurality of base stations that can provide signal support for the construction site.

[0131] For the embodiments of the present application, the setting position information of the base station of the construction site is obtained, including the coordinates or setting position identifier of each base station, these base stations can be signal transmitters / receivers of wireless communication network, used to provide communication signal support for the construction site. The type of base station includes but is not limited to 4G, 5G, Wi-Fi, etc., and the signal coverage range and transmission capacity of each type of base station are determined, so as to make appropriate planning and design according to the demand. According to the type and characteristics of the base station, analyze the coverage range of the signal, consider the obstacles and interference factors of signal transmission, refer to the base station setting position and signal propagation characteristics, determine the maximum coverage range of the base station signal.

[0132] Step S04, based on the several inspection positions and the base station setting information of the construction site, determine the UAV inspection path, so that the UAV obtains the monitoring image of the construction site according to the UAV inspection path.

[0133] For the embodiments of the present application, according to the process type and importance level in the construction progress information, the requirements of the process type and importance level related to each inspection position are determined, and these requirements are matched with the association of the inspection positions to determine the inspection positions that need special attention. According to the positions and types of different base stations in the base station setting information, the signal coverage and strength are evaluated to determine the signal coverage of the inspection positions, and the inspection path is selected as much as possible in the area with good signal coverage. Combining the above factors, the inspection path is optimized to ensure that the UAV can fully obtain the monitoring image of the construction site and transmit it to the system in time, avoiding path conflicts, signal dead angles and omissions of important areas. At the same time, when determining the inspection path, safety factors are considered to avoid conflicts between the UAV and equipment, personnel or other flying objects, to comply with flight regulations and restrictions, and to ensure safe and reliable operation of the UAV.

[0134] The above embodiment introduces a method for building engineering supervision from the perspective of method flow, and the following embodiment introduces a device for building engineering supervision from the perspective of virtual module or virtual unit. For details, see the following embodiments.

[0135] The embodiments of the present application provide a device for building engineering supervision, as shown in Figure 2 The device for building engineering supervision can specifically include a construction site information acquisition module 201, an abnormal construction point determination module 202, a process dependency relationship information acquisition module 203, and a target construction progress information determination module 204, wherein:

[0136] The construction site information acquisition module 201 is configured to acquire monitoring image information and planned construction progress information of the construction site, wherein the monitoring image information includes monitoring images corresponding to each monitoring device, and the planned construction progress information includes several construction periods and process types and process task quantities corresponding to each construction area in each construction period;

[0137] The abnormal construction point determination module 202 is configured to determine several abnormal construction points and abnormal types and construction progress states corresponding to each abnormal construction point based on the monitoring image information and the planned construction progress information;

[0138] The process dependency relationship information acquisition module 203 is configured to acquire process dependency relationship information, wherein the process dependency relationship information includes process types with dependency relationships and dependency conditions between the process types with dependency relationships;

[0139] The target construction progress information determination module 204 is configured to determine target construction progress information of each abnormal construction point based on the process dependency relationship information and the abnormal type and construction progress state corresponding to each abnormal construction point.

[0140] By using the above technical solution, the construction site situation can be monitored in real time by acquiring the monitoring images captured by the plurality of monitoring devices, and then the abnormal construction points can be automatically identified and the abnormal type and construction progress state thereof can be determined by analyzing the monitoring images and the planned construction progress information, thereby reducing the error of manual patrol and judgment. According to the dependency conditions between the processes having a dependency relationship and the abnormal type and construction progress state of each abnormal construction point, the target construction progress information of each abnormal construction point can be determined, which provides corresponding management basis for construction management, and the supervision efficiency and accuracy of building construction can be improved, and problems at the construction site can be found and solved in a timely manner.

[0141] In a possible implementation manner, when determining the target construction progress information of each abnormal construction point based on the process dependency relationship information and the abnormal type and construction progress state corresponding to each abnormal construction point, the target construction progress information determination module 204 is specifically configured to:

[0142] analyze the abnormal type and construction progress state of each abnormal construction point, determine the abnormal reason of each abnormal construction point, and the abnormal reason is used to represent the relationship between the abnormal type and the construction progress state of the corresponding abnormal construction point;

[0143] determine the dependency information of each abnormal construction point based on the process dependency relationship information and the process type of each abnormal construction point, and the dependency information includes a dependent construction point of the corresponding abnormal construction point and a dependent process type and construction progress of the dependent construction point;

[0144] modify the planned construction progress information based on the abnormal reason and the dependency information of each abnormal construction point, and determine the target construction progress information of each abnormal construction point.

[0145] In a possible implementation manner, when modifying the planned construction progress information based on the abnormal reason and the dependency information of each abnormal construction point to determine the target construction progress information of each abnormal construction point, the target construction progress information determination module 204 is specifically configured to, for any abnormal construction point:

[0146] determine the planned construction information of any abnormal construction point from the planned construction progress information, and the planned construction information includes the process type and process task amount corresponding to the abnormal construction point in a plurality of construction periods;

[0147] determine whether the abnormality of the target dependent construction point causes the abnormality of any abnormal construction point based on the abnormal type and the construction progress state of the target dependent construction point;

[0148] If the target dependent construction point is an abnormal construction point, determine whether the abnormality of the target dependent construction point causes the abnormality of any abnormal construction point based on the abnormal type and the construction progress state of the target dependent construction point;

[0149] If yes, determine the target construction progress information of the target dependent construction point, modify the planned construction information of any abnormal construction point based on the target construction progress information of the target dependent construction point and the abnormal reason of any abnormal construction point, and determine the target construction progress information of any abnormal construction point;

[0150] If no, modify the planned construction information of any abnormal construction point based on the abnormal reason of any abnormal construction point, and determine the target construction progress information of any abnormal construction point;

[0151] If the target dependent construction point is not an abnormal construction point, modify the planned construction information of any construction point based on the abnormal reason of any abnormal construction point, and determine the target construction progress information of any abnormal construction point.

[0152] In a possible implementation, the target construction progress information determination module 204, when modifying the planned construction information of any abnormal construction point based on the target construction progress information of the target dependent construction point and the abnormal reason of any abnormal construction point, and determining the target construction progress information of any abnormal construction point, is specifically configured to:

[0153] obtain meteorological environment information, the meteorological environment information including weather states of a plurality of preset time periods;

[0154] determine, based on the meteorological environment information, selectable procedure information corresponding to any abnormal construction point, the selectable procedure information including selectable procedure types corresponding to a plurality of preset time periods respectively;

[0155] modify the planned construction information of any abnormal construction point based on the target construction progress information of the target dependent construction point and the abnormal reason and the selectable procedure information of any abnormal construction point, and determine the target construction progress information of any abnormal construction point.

[0156] In a possible implementation, the abnormal construction point determination module 202, when determining a plurality of abnormal construction points, and an abnormal type and a construction progress state corresponding to each abnormal construction point based on the monitoring image information and the planned construction progress information, is specifically configured to:

[0157] determine a monitoring area of each monitoring image based on a shooting position and a shooting angle of each monitoring device;

[0158] acquire a shooting time of each monitoring image;

[0159] determine a planned construction progress of each monitoring image based on the planned construction progress information and the shooting time and the monitoring area of each monitoring image;

[0160] analyze each monitoring image to determine target state information corresponding to each monitoring image, the target state information including personnel state, equipment state, environment state and material state displayed in the corresponding monitoring image;

[0161] determine a number of abnormal construction points and construction progress state and abnormal type of each abnormal construction point based on the state information, the monitoring area and the planned construction progress of each monitoring image.

[0162] In a possible implementation, when determining the number of abnormal construction points and the construction progress state and the abnormal type of each abnormal construction point based on the state information, the monitoring area and the planned construction progress of each monitoring image, the abnormal construction point determination module 202 is specifically configured to:

[0163] acquire historical abnormal information, the historical abnormal information including abnormal time and abnormal type of each abnormal construction point appearing in each construction area in the history;

[0164] determine abnormal trend information of each construction area based on the historical abnormal information, the abnormal trend information including;

[0165] determine the number of abnormal construction points and the construction progress state and the abnormal type of each abnormal construction point based on the abnormal trend information of each construction area, the state information, the monitoring area and the planned construction progress of each monitoring image.

[0166] In a possible implementation, the building engineering supervision device further includes:

[0167] a construction information acquisition module configured to acquire fixed monitoring information and construction progress information of a construction site, the fixed monitoring information including respective set positions and set angles of a number of fixed monitoring devices in the construction site, and the construction progress information including a plurality of construction stages, and process type and importance level of each construction area in each construction stage;

[0168] a patrol position determination module configured to determine a number of patrol positions based on the construction progress information and the fixed monitoring information;

[0169] a base station setting information acquisition module configured to acquire base station setting information of the construction site, the base station setting information including set positions and base station types of a number of base stations that can provide signal support for the construction site;

[0170] The unmanned aerial vehicle inspection path determination module is configured to determine an unmanned aerial vehicle inspection path based on the plurality of inspection positions and the base station setting information of the construction site, so that the unmanned aerial vehicle acquires the monitoring image of the construction site according to the unmanned aerial vehicle inspection path.

[0171] An embodiment of the present application provides a construction engineering supervision system, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Figure 3 Figure 3 The construction engineering supervision system 300 shown in the accompanying drawings comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle 301, a monitoring device 302 and a monitoring device 303. In actual applications, at least one monitoring device exists, and the unmanned aerial vehicle 301, the monitoring device 302 and the monitoring device 303 can acquire the monitoring image of an abnormal area.

[0172] The construction engineering supervision system 300 further comprises an electronic device 304, which comprises a processor 3041 and a memory 3043. The processor 3041 and the memory 3043 are connected, for example, through a bus 3042. Optionally, the electronic device 304 can further comprise a transceiver 3044. It should be noted that the transceiver 3044 is not limited to one in actual applications, and the structure of the electronic device 304 does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0173] The processor 3041 can be a CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processor), a general-purpose processor, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor, data signal processor), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, application specific integrated circuit), an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array, field programmable gate array) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. It can realize or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules and circuits described in combination with the disclosure content of the present application. The processor 301 can also be a combination of computing functions, such as one or more microprocessor combinations, combinations of DSP and microprocessor, etc.

[0174] The bus 3042 can comprise a channel for transmitting information between the above-mentioned components. The bus 302 can be a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect, peripheral component interconnect) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, extended industry standard architecture) bus, etc. The bus 302 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For the convenience of representation, Figure 3 In the accompanying drawings, only one thick line is used to represent the bus, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or only one type of bus.​

[0175] The memory 3043 can be a ROM (Read Only Memory) or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a RAM (Random Access Memory) or other type of dynamic storage device that can store information and instructions, an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), a CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read Only Memory) or other optical disk storage, a magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium capable of storing desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto.

[0176] The memory 3043 is configured to store application program codes for implementing the solutions of the present application, and the processor 3041 is configured to control the execution. The processor 3041 is configured to execute the application program codes stored in the memory 3043 to implement the content shown in the foregoing method embodiments.

[0177] The electronic device includes, but is not limited to, a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a PAD (Tablet Personal Computer), a PMP (Portable Multimedia Player), a car terminal (for example, a car navigation terminal), and the like, and a fixed terminal such as a digital TV, a desktop computer, and the like. It can also be a server or the like. Figure 3 The electronic device shown is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the functions and use range of the embodiments of the present application.

[0178] The embodiments of the present application provide a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and when the computer program is run on a computer, the computer can execute the corresponding content in the foregoing method embodiments.

[0179] It should be understood that although the steps in the flowcharts of the drawings are shown in a sequential order following the arrows, the steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless explicitly stated otherwise herein, the execution of the steps is not strictly limited to the order indicated by the arrows, and can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some of the steps in the flowcharts of the drawings can include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages, which are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times, and the execution order of which is not necessarily sequential, but can be round-robin or alternating with at least some of the other steps or sub-steps or stages of other steps.

[0180] The above only describes some embodiments of the present application, and it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, which should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A method of construction project supervision, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: obtaining monitoring image information and planned construction progress information of a construction site, the monitoring image information comprising monitoring images corresponding to a plurality of monitoring devices respectively, and the planned construction progress information comprising a plurality of construction time periods, and a process type and a process task amount corresponding to each construction area in each construction time period respectively; determining a plurality of abnormal construction points, and an abnormal type and a construction progress state corresponding to each abnormal construction point based on the monitoring image information and the planned construction progress information; obtaining process dependency relationship information, the process dependency relationship information comprising process types having a dependency relationship and a dependency condition between the process types having the dependency relationship; analyzing the abnormal type and the construction progress state of each abnormal construction point to determine an abnormal cause of each abnormal construction point, the abnormal cause being used to represent a relationship between the abnormal type and the construction progress state of the corresponding abnormal construction point; determining dependency information of each abnormal construction point based on the process dependency relationship information and the process type of each abnormal construction point, the dependency information comprising a dependent construction point of the corresponding abnormal construction point and a dependent process type and a construction progress of the dependent construction point; for any abnormal construction point, determining planned construction information of the any abnormal construction point from the planned construction progress information, the planned construction information comprising a process type and a process task amount corresponding to the any abnormal construction point in a plurality of construction time periods respectively; judging whether a target dependent construction point is an abnormal construction point based on the dependency information of the any abnormal construction point, the target dependent construction point being the dependent construction point of the any abnormal construction point; if the target dependent construction point is an abnormal construction point, judging whether an abnormality of the target dependent construction point leads to an abnormality of the any abnormal construction point based on an abnormal type and a construction progress state of the target dependent construction point; if yes, determining target construction progress information of the target dependent construction point, modifying the planned construction information of the any abnormal construction point based on the target construction progress information of the target dependent construction point and the abnormal cause of the any abnormal construction point to determine target construction progress information of the any abnormal construction point; if no, modifying the planned construction information of the any abnormal construction point based on the abnormal cause of the any abnormal construction point to determine target construction progress information of the any abnormal construction point; if the target dependent construction point is not an abnormal construction point, modifying the planned construction information of the any abnormal construction point based on the abnormal cause of the any abnormal construction point to determine target construction progress information of the any abnormal construction point.

2. A method of construction project supervision according to claim 1, wherein, The method further comprises the following steps: obtaining meteorological environment information, the meteorological environment information comprising weather states of a plurality of preset time periods. Determine the optional process information corresponding to any abnormal construction point based on the meteorological environment information, wherein the optional process information includes the optional process type corresponding to each of the preset time periods; Modify the planned construction information of any abnormal construction point based on the target construction progress information of the target dependent construction point and the abnormal reason and optional process information of any abnormal construction point, and determine the target construction progress information of any abnormal construction point.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein, Determine the abnormal construction points and the abnormal type and construction progress state of each abnormal construction point based on the monitoring image information and the planned construction progress information, including: Determine the monitoring area of each monitoring image based on the shooting position and shooting angle of each monitoring device; Obtain the shooting time of each monitoring image; Determine the planned construction progress of each monitoring image based on the planned construction progress information and the shooting time and monitoring area of each monitoring image; Analyze each monitoring image to determine the target state information corresponding to each monitoring image, wherein the target state information includes the personnel state, device state, environment state and material state displayed in the corresponding monitoring image; Determine the abnormal construction points and the construction progress state and abnormal type of each abnormal construction point based on the state information, monitoring area and planned construction progress of each monitoring image.

4. A method of construction project supervision according to claim 3, wherein, Determine the abnormal construction points and the construction progress state and abnormal type of each abnormal construction point based on the state information, monitoring area and planned construction progress of each monitoring image, including: Obtain historical abnormal information, wherein the historical abnormal information includes the abnormal time and abnormal type of each abnormal construction point in the historical construction area; Determine the abnormal trend information of each construction area based on the historical abnormal information, wherein the abnormal trend information includes the frequency, duration and distribution of abnormal type of abnormal occurrence; Determine the abnormal construction points and the construction progress state and abnormal type of each abnormal construction point based on the abnormal trend information of each construction area, the state information, monitoring area and planned construction progress of each monitoring image.

5. The method of construction project supervision according to claim 1, wherein, Before obtaining the monitoring image information of the construction site, further including: Obtain the fixed monitoring information and construction progress information of the construction site, wherein the fixed monitoring information includes the setting position and setting angle of each of the monitoring devices fixedly arranged in the construction site, and the construction progress information includes the construction stages, process type and importance level of each construction area in each construction stage; Determine the inspection positions based on the construction progress information and the fixed monitoring information; Obtain the base station setting information of the construction site, wherein the base station setting information includes the setting position and base station type of the base stations that can provide signal support for the construction site; Determine the UAV inspection path based on the inspection positions and the base station setting information of the construction site, and make the UAV obtain the monitoring image of the construction site according to the UAV inspection path.

6. A construction site supervision device, characterized by including: The construction site information acquisition module is configured to acquire monitoring image information and planned construction progress information of the construction site, the monitoring image information includes monitoring images corresponding to a plurality of monitoring devices respectively, and the planned construction progress information includes a plurality of construction time periods, and a process type and a process task amount corresponding to each construction area in each construction time period respectively; The abnormal construction point determination module is configured to determine a plurality of abnormal construction points, and an abnormal type and a construction progress state corresponding to each abnormal construction point based on the monitoring image information and the planned construction progress information; The process dependency relationship information acquisition module is configured to acquire process dependency relationship information, the process dependency relationship information includes process types having a dependency relationship, and a dependency condition between the process types having the dependency relationship; The target construction progress information determination module is configured to analyze the abnormal type and the construction progress state of each abnormal construction point, determine an abnormal reason of each abnormal construction point, the abnormal reason is used to represent a relationship between the abnormal type and the construction progress state of the corresponding abnormal construction point, determine dependency information of each abnormal construction point based on the process dependency relationship information and the process type of each abnormal construction point, the dependency information includes a dependent construction point of the corresponding abnormal construction point and a dependent process type and a construction progress of the dependent construction point, and determine planned construction information of any abnormal construction point from the planned construction progress information, the planned construction information includes a process type and a process task amount corresponding to the any abnormal construction point in a plurality of construction time periods respectively; judge whether a target dependent construction point is an abnormal construction point based on the dependency information of the any abnormal construction point, the target dependent construction point is the dependent construction point of the any abnormal construction point; if the target dependent construction point is an abnormal construction point, judge whether the abnormal of the target dependent construction point leads to the abnormal of the any abnormal construction point based on the abnormal type and the construction progress state of the target dependent construction point; if yes, determine target construction progress information of the target dependent construction point, modify the planned construction information of the any abnormal construction point based on the target construction progress information of the target dependent construction point and the abnormal reason of the any abnormal construction point, and determine target construction progress information of the any abnormal construction point; if no, modify the planned construction information of the any abnormal construction point based on the abnormal reason of the any abnormal construction point, and determine target construction progress information of the any abnormal construction point; if the target dependent construction point is not an abnormal construction point, modify the planned construction information of the any abnormal construction point based on the abnormal reason of the any abnormal construction point, and determine target construction progress information of the any abnormal construction point.

7. A construction project monitoring system, characterized by, The system comprises: A UAV, the UAV being capable of acquiring monitoring images of the construction site; At least one monitoring device, each monitoring device being capable of acquiring monitoring images of the construction site; at least one processor, the drone and the monitoring device are capable of information interaction with the at least one processor; a memory; at least one application program, wherein the at least one application program is stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the at least one processor, and the at least one application program is configured to execute the construction engineering supervision method in any one of claims 1-5.

8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, comprising: a computer program stored in the memory and capable of being loaded and executed by the processor to execute the construction engineering supervision method in any one of claims 1-5.

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