Foldable electronic device comprising a plurality of digitizers
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202280016489.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2021-02-24
- Filing Date
- 2022-02-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-02-03
AI Technical Summary
In foldable electronic devices with multiple housings, the excessive number of pins on the connector-to-connector flexible printed circuit board (C2C FPCB) connecting multiple digitizers leads to a decrease in the performance of the electronic device.
A closed-loop structure is adopted, connecting the digitizer conductive lines in the first housing with the digitizer conductive lines in the second housing to form a closed loop, and connecting the digitizer conductive lines in the housing without a controller to the reference line, thereby reducing the number of pins on the C2C FPCB.
The number of pins on the C2C FPCB is reduced, improving the performance and reliability of electronic devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN116982021B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] Various embodiments relate to foldable electronic devices that include multiple digitizers. Background Technology
[0002] Digitizers, included in electronic devices, are being developed to receive various inputs from users via an input device (e.g., a stylus). A digitizer can determine the location of a specified electronic device and perform corresponding functions using an input device with pen functionality (which may be referred to as a "stylus" for ease of description in this disclosure).
[0003] Electronic devices can use electromagnetic resonance (EMR) methods to detect magnetic field signals, including the resonant frequency generated by a stylus, via a digitizer. The digitizer can then generate a signal to determine the stylus's position based on the induced electromotive force generated by the magnetic field produced by the stylus. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Technical issues
[0005] In a foldable electronic device with multiple housings, a digitizer can be installed inside each of the housings, and a controller can be installed inside one of the housings. The controller can be connected to multiple digitizers installed inside the housings.
[0006] In a foldable electronic device with multiple housings, a connector-to-connector flexible printed circuit board (C2C FPCB) can be provided between two adjacent housings, and at least a portion of the wires connecting digitizers disposed inside the two adjacent housings and / or at least a portion of the wires connecting the controller and the digitizers can be located on the C2C FPCB. Multiple digitizers electrically connected to a single controller can degrade the performance of the digitizers in the foldable electronic device and increase the number of pins provided in the C2C FPCB connecting the multiple digitizers.
[0007] According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, an electronic device may include a first conductive line in a first digitizer contained within a first housing and a second conductive line in a second digitizer contained within a second housing, and may have the following structure: wherein the first conductive line and the second conductive line form a closed loop, and wherein the conductive line included in the digitizer within the housing in which no controller is provided is connected to a reference line.
[0008] Technical solution
[0009] An electronic device according to an embodiment may include: a first housing; a second housing connected to the first housing for rotation about a rotation axis; a first digitizer located in the first housing and including a plurality of first conductive lines; a second digitizer located in the second housing and including a plurality of second conductive lines; and a controller located in the first housing. The first ends of the plurality of first conductive lines may be respectively connected to a plurality of signal output terminals of the controller. The second ends of the plurality of first conductive lines are respectively connected to the first ends of the plurality of second conductive lines. Furthermore, the second ends of the plurality of second conductive lines may be respectively connected to reference lines extending from a reference terminal of the controller into the second digitizer.
[0010] An electronic device according to an embodiment may include: a plurality of housings connected to be rotatable about one or more rotation axes; a plurality of digitizers, each located within one of the housings; and a controller located within one of the housings. A first digitizer among the plurality of digitizers may include a first conductive line. A second digitizer among the plurality of digitizers may include a second conductive line. A first end of the first conductive line may be connected to a first signal output terminal of the controller. A second end of the first conductive line may be connected to a first end of the second conductive line. A second end of the second conductive line may be connected to a first reference line extending from a first reference terminal of the controller into the second digitizer, and the distance between the first digitizer and the controller may be less than the distance between the second digitizer and the controller.
[0011] Beneficial effects
[0012] According to an embodiment, a foldable electronic device comprising a plurality of digitizers can be provided. The electronic device according to an embodiment may include a first conductive line in a first digitizer contained within a first housing and a second conductive line in a second digitizer contained within a second housing, and may have the following structure: wherein the first conductive line and the second conductive line form a closed loop, and wherein the conductive line included in the digitizer within the housing that does not have a controller is connected to a reference line.
[0013] When the reference line is connected to the conductive lines included in the digitizer inside the housing where the controller is located, the conductive lines included in the digitizer inside the housing where the controller is not located can be connected to the signal output terminal of the controller. To connect the conductive lines included in the digitizer inside the housing where the controller is not located to the signal output terminal of the controller, the number of conductive lines on the C2C FPCB must be equal to the number of closed loops formed; therefore, a large number of pins can be included on the C2C FPCB.
[0014] On the other hand, in the electronic device according to the embodiment, the conductive lines included in the digitizer inside the housing without a controller can be connected to the reference line, and the wires extending from the reference line to the digitizer inside the housing without a controller can be provided on the C2C FPCB, thereby reducing the number of pins included in the C2C FPCB. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a block diagram of an electronic device in a network environment according to various embodiments.
[0016] Figure 2a and Figure 2b The appearance of a foldable electronic device according to various embodiments is shown.
[0017] Figure 2c This is an exploded perspective view of a foldable electronic device according to various embodiments.
[0018] Figure 3 The structure of a digitizer in a foldable electronic device according to various embodiments is shown.
[0019] Figure 4 The layout of conductive lines included in a digitizer inside a foldable electronic device according to various embodiments is shown.
[0020] Figure 5 The layout of conductive lines included in a digitizer inside a foldable electronic device according to various embodiments is shown.
[0021] Figure 6 The arrangement of wires connecting the digitizer and the controller in a foldable electronic device according to various embodiments is shown.
[0022] Figure 7 The arrangement of wires connecting the digitizer and the controller in a foldable electronic device according to various embodiments is shown.
[0023] Figure 8a The arrangement of a digitizer inside a foldable electronic device according to various embodiments and the conductive lines included in the digitizer are shown.
[0024] Figure 8b The arrangement of a digitizer inside a foldable electronic device according to various embodiments and the conductive lines included in the digitizer are shown. Detailed Implementation
[0025] Figure 1 This is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device 101 in a network environment 100 according to various embodiments. Reference Figure 1 In network environment 100, electronic device 101 can communicate with electronic device 102 via a first network 198 (e.g., a short-range wireless communication network), or with electronic device 104 or a server via a second network 199 (e.g., a long-range wireless communication network). According to an embodiment, electronic device 101 can communicate with electronic device 104 via server 108. According to an embodiment, electronic device 101 may include a processor 120, a memory 130, an input module 150, a sound output module 155, a display module 160, an audio module 170, a sensor module 176, an interface 177, a connection terminal 178, a haptic module 179, a camera module 180, a power management module 188, a battery 189, a communication module 190, a user identification module (SIM) 196, or an antenna module 197. In some embodiments, at least one component (e.g., connection terminal 178) may be omitted from electronic device 101, or one or more other components may be added to electronic device 101. In some embodiments, some components (e.g., sensor module 176, camera module 180, or antenna module 197) may be implemented as a single component (e.g., display module 160).
[0026] Processor 120 can execute, for example, software (e.g., program 140) to control at least one other component (e.g., hardware or software component) of electronic device 101 coupled to processor 120, and can perform various data processing or calculations. According to embodiments, as at least part of such data processing or calculation, processor 120 may load commands or data received from another component (e.g., sensor module 176 or communication module 190) into volatile memory 132, process the commands or data stored in volatile memory 132, and store the resulting data in non-volatile memory 134. According to embodiments, processor 120 may include a main processor 121 (e.g., central processing unit (CPU) or application processor (AP)) and auxiliary processors 123 (e.g., graphics processing unit (GPU), neural processing unit (NPU), image signal processor (ISP), sensor central processor, or communication processor (CP)) that are operationally independent of or combined with the main processor 121. For example, when electronic device 101 includes a main processor 121 and an auxiliary processor 123, the auxiliary processor 123 may be adapted to consume less power than the main processor 121, or to be specifically used for a particular function. The auxiliary processor 123 may be implemented separately from the main processor 121, or may be implemented as part of the main processor 121.
[0027] When the main processor 121 is inactive (e.g., in sleep mode), the auxiliary processor 123 may control at least some of the functions or states associated with at least one component of the electronic device 101 (other than the main processor 121) (e.g., display module 160, sensor module 176, or communication module 190), or when the main processor 121 is active (e.g., running an application), the auxiliary processor 123 may work with the main processor 121 to control at least some of the functions or states associated with at least one component of the electronic device 101 (e.g., display module 160, sensor module 176, or communication module 190). According to embodiments, the auxiliary processor 123 (e.g., an image signal processor or a communication processor) may be implemented as part of another component (e.g., camera module 180 or communication module 190) functionally associated with the auxiliary processor 123. According to embodiments, the auxiliary processor 123 (e.g., a neural processing unit) may include hardware structures specified for processing artificial intelligence models. Artificial intelligence models can be generated through machine learning. This learning can be performed, for example, by an electronic device 101 performing artificial intelligence or via a separate server (e.g., server 108). The learning algorithm can include, but is not limited to, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning, or reinforcement learning. The artificial intelligence model can include multiple layers of artificial neural networks. The artificial neural network can be a deep neural network (DNN), a convolutional neural network (CNN), a recurrent neural network (RNN), a restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM), a deep belief network (DBN), a bidirectional recurrent deep neural network (BRDNN), a deep Q-network, or a combination of two or more of these, but is not limited thereto. Alternatively, or as an alternative, the artificial intelligence model can also include a software architecture in addition to a hardware architecture.
[0028] Memory 130 may store various data used by at least one component of electronic device 101 (e.g., processor 120 or sensor module 176). This various data may include, for example, software (e.g., program 140) and input or output data for commands associated with it. Memory 130 may include volatile memory 132 or non-volatile memory 134.
[0029] The program 140 may be stored as software in the memory 130, and the program 140 may include, for example, an operating system (OS) 142, middleware 144, or application 146.
[0030] Input module 150 can receive commands or data from outside electronic device 101 (e.g., a user) that will be used by another component of electronic device 101 (e.g., processor 120). Input module 150 may include, for example, a microphone, mouse, keyboard, keys (e.g., buttons), or digital pen (e.g., stylus).
[0031] The sound output module 155 can output sound signals to the outside of the electronic device 101. The sound output module 155 may include, for example, a speaker or a receiver. The speaker can be used for general purposes such as playing multimedia or playing records. The receiver can be used to receive incoming calls. According to embodiments, the receiver can be implemented separately from the speaker or as part of the speaker.
[0032] Display module 160 can visually provide information to the outside of electronic device 101 (e.g., to a user). Display module 160 may include, for example, a display, a holographic device, or a projector, and control circuitry for controlling one of these devices. According to an embodiment, display module 160 may include a touch sensor adapted to detect touch, or a pressure sensor adapted to measure the intensity of the force caused by touch.
[0033] The audio module 170 can convert sound into electrical signals and vice versa. According to an embodiment, the audio module 170 can obtain sound via the input module 150, or output sound via the sound output module 155 or headphones of an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device 102) directly (e.g., wired) or wirelessly coupled to the electronic device 101.
[0034] Sensor module 176 can detect the operating state of electronic device 101 (e.g., power or temperature) or the environmental state outside electronic device 101 (e.g., user state), and then generate an electrical signal or data value corresponding to the detected state. According to embodiments, sensor module 176 may include, for example, a gesture sensor, gyroscope sensor, atmospheric pressure sensor, magnetic sensor, accelerometer, grip sensor, proximity sensor, color sensor, infrared (IR) sensor, biometric sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, or illuminance sensor.
[0035] Interface 177 may support one or more specific protocols used to enable electronic device 101 to connect directly (e.g., wired) or wirelessly to external electronic devices (e.g., electronic device 102). According to embodiments, interface 177 may include, for example, a High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI), a Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface, a Secure Digital Card (SD) interface, or an audio interface.
[0036] Connection 178 may include a connector through which electronic device 101 can be physically connected to an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device 102). According to embodiments, connection 178 may include, for example, an HDMI connector, a USB connector, an SD card connector, or an audio connector (e.g., a headphone connector).
[0037] The haptic module 179 can convert electrical signals into mechanical stimuli (e.g., vibration or motion) or electrical stimuli that can be recognized by a user through his touch or kinesthesia. According to embodiments, the haptic module 179 may include, for example, a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electrical stimulator.
[0038] Camera module 180 can capture still or moving images. According to an embodiment, camera module 180 may include one or more lenses, an image sensor, an image signal processor, or a flash.
[0039] The power management module 188 can manage the power supply to the electronic device 101. According to an embodiment, the power management module 188 can be implemented as at least part of, for example, a power management integrated circuit (PMIC).
[0040] Battery 189 can supply power to at least one component of electronic device 101. According to embodiments, battery 189 may include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary battery, a rechargeable rechargeable battery, or a fuel cell.
[0041] Communication module 190 can support the establishment of a direct (e.g., wired) or wireless communication channel between electronic device 101 and external electronic devices (e.g., electronic device 102, electronic device 104, or server 108), and perform communication via the established communication channel. Communication module 190 may include one or more communication processors capable of operating independently of processor 120 (e.g., application processor (AP)) and supporting direct (e.g., wired) or wireless communication. According to embodiments, communication module 190 may include wireless communication module 192 (e.g., cellular communication module, short-range wireless communication module, or Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) communication module) or wired communication module 194 (e.g., local area network (LAN) communication module or power line communication (PLC) module). A corresponding one of these communication modules can communicate via a first network 198 (e.g., such as Bluetooth). TM The wireless communication module 192 communicates with external electronic devices via a short-range communication network (such as Wi-Fi Direct or Infrared Data Association (IrDA)) or a second network 199 (such as a traditional cellular network, 5G network, next-generation communication network, Internet, or computer network (such as a long-range communication network such as a LAN or WAN)). These various types of communication modules can be implemented as a single component (e.g., a single chip) or as multiple components (e.g., multiple chips) that are separate from each other. The wireless communication module 192 can use user information (e.g., International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI)) stored in the user determination module 196 to identify and verify the electronic device 101 in the communication network (such as the first network 198 or the second network 199).
[0042] Wireless communication module 192 can support 5G networks and next-generation communication technologies, such as New Radio (NR) access technologies, following 4G networks. NR access technologies can support enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), massive machine-type communications (mMTC), or ultra-reliable low-latency communications (URLLC). Wireless communication module 192 can support high-frequency bands (e.g., millimeter-wave bands) to achieve, for example, high data transmission rates. Wireless communication module 192 can support various technologies used to ensure performance in high-frequency bands, such as beamforming, massive MIMO, full-dimensional MIMO (FD-MIMO), array antennas, analog beamforming, or massive antennas. Wireless communication module 192 can support various requirements specified in electronic device 101, external electronic devices (e.g., electronic device 104), or network systems (e.g., second network 199). According to an embodiment, the wireless communication module 192 may support peak data rates (e.g., 20 Gbps or higher) for implementing eMBB, lost coverage (e.g., 164 dB or lower) for implementing mMTC, or U-plane latency (e.g., 0.5 ms or lower for each of the downlink (DL) and uplink (UL), or 1 ms or lower round trip) for implementing URLLC.
[0043] Antenna module 197 can transmit or receive signals or power to or from the outside of electronic device 101 (e.g., external electronic device). According to an embodiment, antenna module 197 may include an antenna comprising a radiating element formed of a conductive material or conductive pattern formed in or on a substrate (e.g., a printed circuit board (PCB)). According to an embodiment, antenna module 197 may include multiple antennas (e.g., an array antenna). In this case, at least one antenna suitable for a communication scheme used in a communication network (such as a first network 198 or a second network 199) can be selected from the multiple antennas by, for example, communication module 190 (e.g., wireless communication module 192). Signals or power can then be transmitted or received between communication module 190 and the external electronic device via the selected at least one antenna. According to an embodiment, additional components besides the radiating element (e.g., a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC)) may be additionally incorporated into antenna module 197.
[0044] According to various embodiments, antenna module 197 can form a millimeter-wave antenna module. According to embodiments, the millimeter-wave antenna module may include a printed circuit board, an RFIC disposed on or adjacent to a first surface (e.g., bottom surface) of the printed circuit board and capable of supporting a specified high-frequency band (e.g., millimeter-wave band), and a plurality of antennas (e.g., array antennas) disposed on or adjacent to a second surface (e.g., top or side surface) of the printed circuit board and capable of transmitting or receiving signals in the specified high-frequency band.
[0045] At least some of the aforementioned components can be interconnected and communicate signals (e.g., commands or data) between them via an inter-peripheral communication scheme (e.g., bus, general purpose input / output (GPIO), serial peripheral interface (SPI), or mobile industrial processor interface (MIPI)).
[0046] According to an embodiment, commands or data can be sent or received between electronic device 101 and external electronic device 104 via server 108 connected to the second network 199. Each of electronic device 102 or electronic device 104 can be a device of the same type as electronic device 101, or a device of a different type. According to an embodiment, all or some operations to be performed on electronic device 101 can be performed on one or more of external electronic device 102, external electronic device 104, or server 108. For example, if electronic device 101 is required to automatically perform a function or service, or is required to perform a function or service in response to a request from a user or another device, electronic device 101 may request one or more external electronic devices to perform at least a portion of the function or service, rather than running the function or service, or electronic device 101 may request one or more external electronic devices to perform at least a portion of the function or service in addition to running the function or service. Upon receiving the request, one or more external electronic devices may perform at least the requested portion of the function or service, or perform additional functions or services related to the request, and transmit the result of the performance to electronic device 101. Electronic device 101 may provide the result as at least a partial response to the request, with or without further processing. For this purpose, cloud computing, distributed computing, mobile edge computing (MEC), or client-server computing technologies may be used, for example. Electronic device 101 may use, for example, distributed computing or mobile edge computing to provide ultra-low latency services. In another embodiment, external electronic device 104 may include an Internet of Things (IoT) device. Server 108 may be an intelligent server using machine learning and / or neural networks. According to embodiments, external electronic device 104 or server 108 may be included in a second network 199. Electronic device 101 may be applied to intelligent services (e.g., smart homes, smart cities, smart cars, or healthcare) based on 5G communication technology or IoT-related technologies.
[0047] Figure 2a and Figure 2b The appearance of a foldable electronic device according to various embodiments is shown. Figure 2a The diagram shows the appearance of a foldable electronic device 200a comprising two housings when the two housings are unfolded rather than overlapping. According to various embodiments, the foldable electronic device 200a may include a first housing 210a and a second housing 220a.
[0048] According to various embodiments, a foldable electronic device may include a structure capable of attaching (or accommodating) a stylus. For example, a foldable electronic device may include a storage space capable of accommodating a stylus. As another example, the foldable electronic device may include at least one magnetic material at a location adjacent to the attachment area, allowing the stylus to be attached to the exterior of the housing. The stylus can be attached to the exterior of the housing of the foldable electronic device via at least one magnetic material.
[0049] Figure 2b The appearance of a foldable electronic device 200a comprising two housings when the two housings overlap is shown. According to various embodiments, the foldable electronic device 200a may include a first housing 210a and a second housing 220a. According to various embodiments, the first housing 210a and the second housing 220a may be rotatably connected via a connecting portion 230b. According to various embodiments, the connecting portion 230b may include a hinge. According to various embodiments, the first housing 210a and the second housing 220a may rotate about a rotation axis included in the connecting portion 230b. In embodiments, when the first housing 210a and the second housing 220a overlap in the foldable electronic device 200a, the flexible display is substantially invisible from the outside. In some embodiments, in the foldable electronic device (not shown), if the two housings overlap, the flexible display can be folded to be visible from the outside.
[0050] Despite Figure 2a and Figure 2b The image shows a foldable electronic device with two housings, and although the following will be based on... Figures 3 to 1 The example of a foldable electronic device with two housings is described in section 2; however, according to various embodiments, a foldable electronic device may have three or more housings, and those skilled in the art will understand, as will be discussed later in reference. Figures 3 to 1 The structure described in 2 can even be applied in a similar manner to foldable electronic devices with three or more housings.
[0051] Furthermore, those skilled in the art will understand that the appearance of foldable electronic devices is... Figure 2a and Figure 2b The appearance of the foldable electronic device, as illustrated by example, is not limited to various embodiments. Figure 2a and Figure 2b The appearance shown.
[0052] Figure 2cThis is an exploded perspective view of a foldable electronic device according to various embodiments. According to various embodiments, the foldable electronic device 200a may include a first digitizer 211c, a second digitizer 212c, a hinge plate 220c, a hinge housing 230c, a first C2C FPCB 241c, a second C2C FPCB 242c, a first support plate 251c, a second support plate 252c, a first PBA 261c, and / or a second PBA 262c.
[0053] According to various embodiments, reference will be made to Figure 3 The details of the first digitizer 340, the second digitizer 350, the first C2C FPCB 361, the second C2C FPCB 362, the first PBA 310 and the second PBA 320 described can be applied in substantially the same manner to the first digitizer 211c, the second digitizer 212c, the first C2C FPCB 241c, the second C2C FPCB 242c, the first PBA 261c and the second PBA 262c.
[0054] According to various embodiments, hinge plate 220c may include a first hinge plate 221c and a second hinge plate 222c rotatable about rotation axis 270c. According to various embodiments, first support plate 251c may support a first digitizer 211c. Second support plate 252c may support a second digitizer 212c. The first support plate 251c and second support plate 252c are rotatable about rotation axis 270c, and as the first support plate 251c and second support plate 252c rotate, the digitizers 211c and 212c also rotate.
[0055] Figure 3 The structure of a digitizer in a foldable electronic device according to various embodiments is shown. According to various embodiments, the foldable electronic device 300 (e.g., electronic device 101 or foldable electronic device 200a) may include a first printed circuit board assembly (PBA) 310, a second PBA 320, a first digitizer 340, a second digitizer 350, a first FPCB 345, a second FPCB 355, a first C2C FPCB 361 and / or a second C2C FPCB 362.
[0056] According to various embodiments, the foldable electronic device 300 may include two housings (e.g., a first housing 210a and a second housing 220a), and line 370 may indicate a central axis about which the two housings rotate. Figure 3The foldable electronic device 300 shown is configured such that line 370 is parallel to the y-axis to illustrate the orientation of the components of the foldable electronic device 300. According to various embodiments, a first PBA 310, a first digitizer 340, and a first FPCB 345 may be located in a first housing of the foldable electronic device 300, a second PBA 320, a second digitizer 350, and a second FPCB 355 may be located in a second housing of the foldable electronic device 300, and a first C2C FPCB 361 and a second C2C FPCB 362 may be electrically connected to the first PBA 310 and the second PBA 320 while passing through a rotation axis. Reference Figure 2a and Figure 2b According to various embodiments, the first housing in which the first PBA 310, the first digitizer 340, and the first FPCB 345 are located can be Figure 2a and Figure 2b Either the first housing 210a or the second housing 220a shown. According to various embodiments, the second housing in which the second PBA 320, the second digitizer 350, and the second FPCB 355 are located can be... Figure 2a and Figure 2b The other of the first housing 210a and the second housing 220a.
[0057] According to various embodiments, controller 330 (e.g., auxiliary processor 123) may be arranged on the first PBA 310.
[0058] According to various embodiments, a first digitizer 340 may include multiple conductive lines 341, 342, and 343 to generate a signal for determining the position of the stylus based on a pen signal generated from the stylus. According to various embodiments, a second digitizer 350 may include multiple conductive lines 351, 352, and 353 to generate a signal for determining the position of the stylus based on a pen signal generated from the stylus. According to various embodiments, the multiple conductive lines 341, 342, and 343 and the multiple conductive lines 351, 352, and 353 may each form an open loop, and changes in the magnetic field generated by the stylus passing through the interior of the open loop can induce current in the multiple conductive lines 351, 352, and 353 and the multiple conductive lines 341, 342, and 343. According to various embodiments, the magnetic field generated from the stylus can be referred to as the pen signal, and the current induced in the multiple conductive lines 351, 352 and 353 included in the first digitizer 340 and the multiple conductive lines 341, 342 and 343 included in the second digitizer 350, or the voltage induced at both ends of the multiple conductive lines based on the pen signal, can be used as a signal for determining the position of the stylus.
[0059] According to various embodiments, the stylus can generate a signal including a resonant frequency by using a resonant circuit included in a printed circuit board disposed within the stylus. For example, when an AC voltage is applied to multiple conductive lines of digitizers 340 and 350, a magnetic field can be formed, and according to the law of electromagnetic induction, current can flow through the conductive lines inside the stylus adjacent to digitizers 340 and 350, thereby generating a signal including a resonant frequency through the resonant circuit inside the stylus, which can be recognized by digitizers 340 and 350. The resonant circuit may include electronic components, such as at least one conductive line (coil), an inductor, and / or a capacitor. According to embodiments, the resonant circuit can be used to change the strength or frequency of the electromagnetic field according to the user's operating state. For example, the resonant circuit can provide various frequencies for recognizing hover input, drawing input, button input, or erase input.
[0060] According to various embodiments, the first digitizer 340 may include multiple first x-conductive lines for generating signals that determine the y-direction coordinates of the stylus. Although Figure 3 Twenty-four first x-conducting lines corresponding to the output signals from X00 to X23 are shown, but the number of first x-conducting lines included in the first digitizer 340 is not limited according to various embodiments. For ease of display, in Figure 3 Only one of the multiple first x-conductive lines 341 is shown. For example, the x-direction length of the first x-conductive line 341 may be greater than the y-direction length of the first x-conductive line 341. According to various embodiments, a first end of the first x-conductive line 341 may be connected to one of the multiple signal outputs 332 of the controller 330, and a second end of the first x-conductive line 341 may be connected to a first end of a second x-conductive line 351, which will be described later.
[0061] although Figure 3 Not shown, but according to various embodiments, the plurality of first x conductive lines may have substantially the same shape as the first x conductive line 341. In embodiments, the position or shape of each of the plurality of first x conductive lines may vary. For example, the individual first x conductive lines may be arranged at specified intervals in the y-direction.
[0062] According to various embodiments, the first digitizer 340 may include multiple first y-conductive lines and multiple third y-conductive lines to generate signals for determining the x-direction coordinates of the stylus. Although Figure 3 Eight third y-conducting lines corresponding to the output signals from Y00 to Y07 and three first y-conducting lines corresponding to the output signals from Y08 to Y10 are shown, but according to various embodiments, the number of first y-conducting lines and third y-conducting lines included in the first digitizer 340 is not limited.
[0063] For ease of display, Figure 3 Only one of the plurality of first y-conductive lines 343 is shown, and only one of the plurality of third y-conductive lines 342 is shown. For example, the x-direction lengths of the first y-conductive line 343 and the third y-conductive line 342 may be less than the y-direction lengths of the first y-conductive line 343 and the third y-conductive line 342. According to various embodiments, the x-direction length of the first y-conductive line 343 may be substantially the same as the x-direction length of the third y-conductive line 342, and the y-direction length of the first y-conductive line 343 may be substantially the same as the y-direction length of the third y-conductive line 342.
[0064] According to various embodiments, a first end of the first y-conducting line 343 may be connected to one of a plurality of signal output terminals 335 of the controller 330, and a second end of the first y-conducting line 343 may be connected to a first end of the second y-conducting line 353, which will be described later. According to various embodiments, a first end of the third y-conducting line 342 may be connected to one of a plurality of signal output terminals 334 of the controller 330, and a second end of the third y-conducting line 342 may be connected to a reference terminal 333 of the controller 330.
[0065] Despite Figure 3 As not shown in the figure, according to various embodiments, the shapes of the plurality of first y conductive lines and third y conductive lines may be substantially the same as the shapes of the first y conductive line 343 and the third y conductive line 342.
[0066] In the embodiments, the position or shape of each of the plurality of first y-conductive lines or the plurality of third y-conductive lines can vary. For example, the respective first y-conductive lines can be arranged at specified intervals in the x-direction. For example, the respective third y-conductive lines can be arranged at specified intervals in the x-direction.
[0067] According to various embodiments, the second digitizer 350 may include multiple second x-conductive lines to generate signals for determining the y-direction coordinates of the stylus. Although Figure 3 Twenty-four second x-conductive lines corresponding to the output signals from X00 to X23 are shown, but the number of second x-conductive lines included in the second digitizer 350 is not limited according to various embodiments. According to various embodiments, the number of second x-conductive lines included in the second digitizer 350 may be the same as the number of first x-conductive lines included in the first digitizer 340.
[0068] For ease of display, Figure 3Only one of the multiple second x-conductive lines, 351, is shown. For example, the x-direction length of the second x-conductive line 351 may be greater than the y-direction length of the second x-conductive line 351. According to various embodiments, a first end of the second x-conductive line 351 may be connected to a second end of the first x-conductive line 341, and a second end of the second x-conductive line 351 may be connected to a reference line 380 extending from the reference end 331 into the second digitizer 350.
[0069] although Figure 3 Not shown, but according to various embodiments, multiple second x conductive lines may have substantially the same shape as second x conductive line 351. In embodiments, the position or shape of each of the multiple second x conductive lines may vary. For example, the individual second x conductive lines may be arranged at specified intervals in the y-direction.
[0070] According to various embodiments, the second digitizer 350 may include multiple second y-conductive lines and multiple fourth y-conductive lines to generate signals for determining the x-direction coordinates of the stylus. Although Figure 3 Three second y-conducting lines corresponding to the output signals from Y08 to Y10 and eight fourth y-conducting lines corresponding to the output signals from Y11 to Y18 are shown. However, according to various embodiments, the number of multiple second and fourth y-conducting lines included in the second digitizer 350 is not limited. According to various embodiments, the number of second y-conducting lines may be the same as the number of first y-conducting lines.
[0071] For ease of display, Figure 3 Only one of the plurality of second y-conductive lines 353 is shown, and one of the plurality of fourth y-conductive lines 352 is shown. For example, the x-direction length of the second y-conductive line 353 and the fourth y-conductive line 352 may be less than the y-direction length of the second y-conductive line 353 and the fourth y-conductive line 352. According to various embodiments, the x-direction length of the second y-conductive line 353 may be substantially the same as the x-direction length of the fourth y-conductive line 352, and the x-direction length of the second y-conductive line 353 may be substantially the same as the y-direction length of the fourth y-conductive line 352. According to various embodiments, the x-direction length of the second y-conductive line 353 and the fourth y-conductive line 352 may be substantially the same as the x-direction length of the first y-conductive line 343 and the third y-conductive line 342, and the y-direction length of the second y-conductive line 353 and the fourth y-conductive line 352 may be substantially the same as the y-direction length of the first y-conductive line 343 and the third y-conductive line 342.
[0072] According to various embodiments, a first end of the second y-conductive line 353 may be connected to a second end of the first y-conductive line 343, and a second end of the second y-conductive line 353 may be connected to a reference line 385 extending from the reference terminal 333 of the controller 330 into the second digitizer 350. According to various embodiments, a first end of the fourth y-conductive line 352 may be connected to one of a plurality of signal output terminals 336 of the controller 330, and a second end of the fourth y-conductive line 352 may be connected to a reference line 385 extending from the reference terminal 333 of the controller 330 into the second digitizer 350.
[0073] Despite Figure 3 Not shown, but according to various embodiments, multiple second y conductive lines and fourth y conductive lines may have substantially the same shape as second y conductive line 353 and fourth y conductive line 352.
[0074] In embodiments, the position or shape of each of the plurality of second y-conductive lines or the plurality of fourth y-conductive lines can vary. For example, the respective second y-conductive lines can be arranged at specified intervals in the x-direction. For example, the respective fourth y-conductive lines can be arranged at specified intervals in the x-direction.
[0075] According to various embodiments, a first end of the first x-conductive line 341 can be connected to one of the signal output terminals 332 of the controller 330, a second end of the first x-conductive line 341 can be connected to a first end of the second x-conductive line 351, and a second end of the second x-conductive line 351 can be connected to a reference line 380 extending from the reference terminal 331 of the controller 330 into the second digitizer 350. For example, the controller 330, the first x-conductive line 341, and the second x-conductive line 351 can form a closed loop.
[0076] The magnetic field generated by the stylus can induce a current in the first x-conductive line 341 and the second x-conductive line 351. Since the first x-conductive line 341 and the second x-conductive line 351 are connected in series, an induced current corresponding to the sum of the magnetic flux passing through the cross-section of the first x-conductive line 341 and the cross-section of the second x-conductive line 351 in the magnetic flux caused by the pen signal can flow through the first x-conductive line 341 and the second x-conductive line 351. The induced current flowing through the first x-conductive line 341 and the second x-conductive line 351, or the voltage induced across the two ends of the first x-conductive line 341 and the second x-conductive line 351, can be sent as one of the output signals X00A to X23A to the output terminal 332 of the controller 330. The controller 330 can determine the y-coordinate of the stylus based on the output signals X00A to X23A obtained through the multiple output terminals 332.
[0077] According to various embodiments, a first end of the first y-conductive line 343 can be connected to a signal output terminal 335 of the controller 330, a second end of the first y-conductive line 343 can be connected to a first end of the second y-conductive line 353, and a second end of the second y-conductive line 353 can be connected to a reference line 385 extending from the reference terminal 333 of the controller 330 into the second digitizer 350. For example, the controller 330, the first y-conductive line 343, and the second y-conductive line 353 can form a closed loop. The magnetic field generated by the stylus can induce a current in the first y-conductive line 343 and the second y-conductive line 353. At this time, since the first y-conductive line 343 and the second y-conductive line 353 are connected in series, an induced current corresponding to the sum of the magnetic flux passing through the cross-section of the first y-conductive line 343 and the magnetic flux passing through the cross-section of the second y-conductive line 353 can flow through the first y-conductive line 343 and the second y-conductive line 353 in the magnetic flux caused by the pen signal. The induced current flowing through the first y-conducting line 343 and the second y-conducting line 353, or the voltage induced across the two ends of the first y-conducting line 343 and the second y-conducting line 353, can be sent as one of the output signals Y08A to Y10A to the output terminal 335 of the controller 330.
[0078] According to various embodiments, the first end of the third y-conducting line 342 can be connected to the signal output terminal 334 of the controller 330, and the second end of the third y-conducting line 342 can be connected to the reference terminal 333 of the controller 330. The magnetic field generated by the stylus can induce a current in the third y-conducting line 342. The induced current flowing through the third y-conducting line 342 or the voltage induced across the third y-conducting line 342 can be sent as one of the output signals Y00 to Y07 to the output terminal 334 of the controller 330.
[0079] According to various embodiments, the first end of the fourth y-conducting line 352 can be connected to a plurality of signal output terminals 336 of the controller 330, and the second end of the fourth y-conducting line 352 can be connected to a reference line (not shown) extending from the reference terminal 333 of the controller 330 into the second digitizer 350. A magnetic field generated by the stylus can induce a current in the fourth y-conducting line 352. The induced current flowing through the fourth y-conducting line 352 or the voltage induced across the fourth y-conducting line 352 can be sent as one of the output signals Y11 to Y18 to the output terminal 336 of the controller 330.
[0080] According to various embodiments, the controller 330 can determine the x-axis coordinate of the stylus based on the output signals Y08A to Y10A obtained through the output terminal 335, the output signals Y00 to Y07 obtained through the output terminal 334, and the output signals Y11 to Y18 obtained through the output terminal 336.
[0081] Figure 4 The layout of conductive lines included in a digitizer within a foldable electronic device according to various embodiments is shown. According to various embodiments, the foldable electronic device (e.g., electronic device 101 or electronic device 200a) may include a controller 330, a first digitizer 340, and a second digitizer 350. Although omitted... Figure 3 Some components of the foldable electronic device 300 are shown. Figure 4 The foldable electronic device shown is, however, according to various embodiments, Figure 4 The foldable electronic device shown can be essentially connected to... Figure 3 The foldable electronic device 300 shown is the same.
[0082] refer to Figure 4 The foldable electronic device may include a first housing and a second housing, and line 370 may indicate a central axis around which the two housings rotate. Figure 4 The foldable electronic device 400 shown is configured such that line 370 is parallel to the y-axis to illustrate the orientation of the components of the foldable electronic device 400. According to various embodiments, a controller 330 and a first digitizer 340 may be located in a first housing of the foldable electronic device, and a second digitizer 350 may be located in a second housing of the foldable electronic device. Reference Figure 2a and Figure 2b According to various embodiments, the first housing may be Figure 2a and Figure 2b Either the first housing 210a or the second housing 220a shown. According to various embodiments, the second housing may be... Figure 2a and Figure 2b The other of the first housing 210a and the second housing 220a shown.
[0083] According to various embodiments, the first digitizer 340 may include multiple first x-conductive lines 441 and 442 to generate signals for determining the 370y-direction coordinates of the stylus. The 370x-direction length of the multiple first x-conductive lines 441 and 442 may be greater than the 370y-direction length of the multiple first x-conductive lines 441 and 442. The multiple first x-conductive lines 441 and 442 may include either one first x-conductive line 441 or one second x-conductive line 442. Figure 4For ease of display, only two of the multiple first x conductive lines 441 and 442 are shown.
[0084] According to various embodiments, the second digitizer 350 may include multiple second x-conductive lines 451 and 452 to generate signals for determining the 370y-direction coordinates of the stylus. The 370x-direction length of the multiple second x-conductive lines 451 and 452 may be greater than the 370y-direction length of the multiple second x-conductive lines 451 and 452. The multiple second x-conductive lines 451 and 452 may include two first x-conductive lines 451 or two second x-conductive lines 452. Figure 3 For ease of display, only two of the multiple second x conductive lines 451 and 452 are shown.
[0085] According to various embodiments, the first end 441-1 of the 1-first x-conductive line 441 can be connected to the first signal output terminal 432 of the controller 330, and the first end 442-1 of the 1-second x-conductive line 442 can be connected to the second signal output terminal 433 of the controller 330. The second end 441-2 of the 1-first x-conductive line 441 can be connected to the first end 451-1 of the 2-first x-conductive line 451, and the second end 442-2 of the 1-second x-conductive line 442 can be connected to the first end 452-1 of the 2-second x-conductive line 452. The second end 451-2 of the 2-first x-conductive line 451 or the second end 452-2 of the 2-second x-conductive line 452 can be connected to a reference line 434 extending from the reference terminal 331 of the controller 330 into the second digitizer 350. For example, controller 330, 1-first x conductive line 441 and 2-first x conductive line 451 can form a closed loop, controller 330, 1-first x conductive line 451 can form a closed loop, controller 330, 1-second x conductive line 442 and 2-second x conductive line 452 can form a closed loop.
[0086] According to various embodiments, the magnetic field generated by the stylus can induce a current in the 1-first x conductive line 441, the 1-second x conductive line 442, and the 2-first x conductive line 451 or the 2-second x conductive line 452. Since the 1-first x conductive line 441 and the 2-first x conductive line 451 are connected in series, an induced current corresponding to the sum of the magnetic flux passing through the cross-section of the 1-first x conductive line 441 and the magnetic flux passing through the cross-section of the 2-first x conductive line 451 can flow through the 1-first x conductive line 441 and the 2-first x conductive line 451 in the magnetic flux caused by the pen signal. The induced current flowing through the 1-first x conductive line 441 and the 2-first x conductive line 451, or the voltage induced at both ends of the 1-first x conductive line 441 and the 2-first x conductive line 451, can be sent as an output signal X00A to the output terminal 432 of the controller 330. In essentially the same manner, the induced current flowing through the 1-second x-conductive line 442 and the 2-second x-conductive line 452, or the voltage induced across the 1-second x-conductive line 442 and the 2-second x-conductive line 452, can be transmitted as an output signal X01A to the output terminal 433 of the controller 330. The controller 330 can then transmit the output signal X00A to X01A obtained through the output terminals 432 and 433, as well as the output signal X00A to X01A obtained through the output terminals 432 and 433. Figure 4 The output signals X02A to X23A obtained from other output terminals (not shown) determine the 370y direction coordinates of the stylus.
[0087] Figure 5 The layout of conductive lines included in a digitizer within a foldable electronic device according to various embodiments is shown. According to various embodiments, the foldable electronic device (e.g., electronic device 101 or electronic device 200a) may include a controller 330, a first digitizer 340, and a second digitizer 350. Although omitted... Figure 3 Some components of the foldable electronic device 300 are shown. Figure 5 The foldable electronic device shown is, however, according to various embodiments, Figure 5 The foldable electronic device shown can be essentially connected to... Figure 3 The foldable electronic device 300 shown is the same.
[0088] refer to Figure 5 The foldable electronic device may include two housings (e.g., a first housing 210a and a second housing 220a), and line 370 may indicate a central axis about which the two housings rotate. Figure 5The foldable electronic device 500 shown is configured such that line 370 is parallel to the y-axis to illustrate the orientation of the components of the foldable electronic device 500. According to various embodiments, a controller 330 and a first digitizer 340 may be located in a first housing of the foldable electronic device, and a second digitizer 350 may be located in a second housing of the foldable electronic device. (Reference) Figure 2a and Figure 2b According to various embodiments, the first housing may be Figure 2a and Figure 2b Either the first housing 210a or the second housing 220a shown. According to various embodiments, the second housing may be... Figure 2a and Figure 2b The other of the first housing 210a and the second housing 220a shown.
[0089] According to various embodiments, the first digitizer 340 may include multiple first y-conductive lines 543, 544, and 545 and multiple third y-conductive lines 541 and 542 to generate signals for determining the x-direction coordinates of a stylus. According to various embodiments, the 370x-direction length of the multiple first y-conductive lines 543, 544, and 545 and the multiple third y-conductive lines 541 and 542 may be less than the 370y-direction length of the multiple first y-conductive lines 543, 544, and 545 and the multiple third y-conductive lines 541 and 542. The multiple first y-conductive lines 543, 544, and 545 may include 1-first y-conductive line 543, 1-second y-conductive line 544, or 1-third y-conductive line 545. The multiple third y-conductive lines 541 and 542 may include 3-first y-conductive lines 541 or 3-second y-conductive lines 542. Figure 5 For ease of display, only three of the multiple first y-conductive lines 543, 544 and 545 are shown, and only two of the multiple third y-conductive lines 541 and 542 are shown.
[0090] According to various embodiments, the second digitizer 350 may include multiple second y-conductive lines 553, 554, and 555 and multiple fourth y-conductive lines 551 and 552 to generate signals for determining the x-direction coordinates of the stylus. According to various embodiments, the 370x-direction length of the multiple second y-conductive lines 553, 554, and 555 and the multiple fourth y-conductive lines 551 and 552 may be less than the 370y-direction length of the multiple second y-conductive lines 553, 554, and 555 and the multiple fourth y-conductive lines 551 and 552. The multiple second y-conductive lines 553, 554, and 555 may include 2-first y-conductive lines 553, 2-second y-conductive lines 554, or 2-third y-conductive lines 555. The multiple fourth y-conductive lines 551 and 552 may include 4-first y-conductive lines 551 or 4-second y-conductive lines 552. Figure 5 For ease of display, only three of the multiple second y-conducting lines 553, 554 and 555 are shown, and only two of the multiple fourth y-conducting lines 551 and 552 are shown.
[0091] According to various embodiments, the first end 543-1 of the 1-first y-conductive line 543 can be connected to the first signal output terminal 534 of the controller 330, the first end 544-1 of the 1-second y-conductive line 544 can be connected to the second signal output terminal 535 of the controller 330, and the first end 545-1 of the 1-third y-conductive line 545 can be connected to the third signal output terminal 536 of the controller 330. The second end 543-2 of the 1-first conductive line 543 can be connected to the first end 553-1 of the 2-first y-conductive line 553, and the 1-second y-conductive line... The second end 544-2 of line 544 can be connected to the first end 554-1 of the 2-second y-conductive line 554, and the second end 545-2 of the 1-third y-conductive line 545 can be connected to the first end 555-1 of the 2-third y-conductive line 555. The second end 553-2 of the 2-first y-conductive line 553, the second end 554-2 of the 2-second y-conductive line 554, or the second end 555-2 of the 2-third y-conductive line 555 can be connected to the reference line 539 extending from the reference end 333 of the controller 330 into the second digitizer 350. For example, the controller 330, the 1-first y-conductive line 543, and the 2-first y-conductive line 553 can form a closed loop; the controller 330, the 1-second y-conductive line 544, and the 2-second y-conductive line 554 can form a closed loop; and the controller 330, the 1-third y-conductive line 545, and the 2-third y-conductive line 555 can form a closed loop.
[0092] According to various embodiments, the magnetic field generated by the stylus can induce current in multiple first y-conductive lines 543, 544, and 545 and / or multiple second y-conductive lines 553, 554, and 555. Since the 1-first y-conductive line 543 and the 2-first y-conductive line 553 are connected in series, an induced current corresponding to the sum of the magnetic flux passing through the cross-section of the 1-first y-conductive line 543 and the magnetic flux passing through the cross-section of the 2-first y-conductive line 553 can flow through the 1-first y-conductive line 543 and the 2-first y-conductive line 553 in the magnetic flux caused by the pen signal. The induced current flowing through the 1-first y-conductive line 543 and the 2-first y-conductive line 553, or the voltage induced at both ends of the 1-first y-conductive line 543 and the 2-first y-conductive line 553, can be sent as the 1-second output signal Y08 to the first signal output terminal 534 of the controller 330. In essentially the same manner, based on the magnetic field generated by the stylus, the induced current flowing through the 1-second y-conductive line 544 and the 2-second y-conductive line 554, or the voltage induced at both ends of the 1-second y-conductive line 544 and the 2-second y-conductive line 554, can be transmitted as an output signal Y09 to the second signal output terminal 535 of the controller 330, and based on the magnetic field generated by the stylus, the induced current flowing through the 1-third y-conductive line 545 and the 2-third y-conductive line 555, or the voltage induced at both ends of the 1-third y-conductive line 545 and the 2-third y-conductive line 555, can be transmitted as an output signal Y10 to the third signal output terminal 536 of the controller 330.
[0093] According to various embodiments, the first end 541-1 of the 3-first y-conductive line 541 can be connected to the fourth signal output terminal 532 of the controller 330, the first end 542-1 of the 3-second y-conductive line 542 can be connected to the fifth signal output terminal 533 of the controller 330, the second end 541-2 of the 3-first y-conductive line 541 can be connected to the reference terminal 333 of the controller 330, and the second end 542-2 of the 3-second y-conductive line 542 can be connected to the reference terminal 333 of the controller 330. The magnetic field generated by the stylus can induce current in the multiple third y-conductive lines 541 and 542. The induced current flowing through the 3-first y-conductive line 541 or the voltage induced across the 3-first y-conductive line 541 can be sent as an output signal Y00 to the fourth signal output terminal 532 of the controller 330. The induced current flowing through the 3-second y conductive line 542 or the voltage induced across the 3-second y conductive line 542 can be sent as an output signal Y01 to the fifth signal output terminal 533 of the controller 330.
[0094] According to various embodiments, the first end 551-1 of the 4-first y-conductive line 551 can be connected to the seventh signal output terminal 538 of the controller 330, the first end 552-1 of the 4-second y-conductive line 552 can be connected to the sixth signal output terminal 537 of the controller 330, the second end 551-1 of the 4-first y-conductive line 551 can be connected to a reference line 539 extending from the reference terminal 333 of the controller 330 into the second digitizer 350, and the second end 552-2 of the 4-second y-conductive line 552 can be connected to the reference line 539 extending from the reference terminal 333 of the controller 330 into the second digitizer 350. The magnetic field generated by the stylus can induce currents in the multiple fourth y-conductive lines 551 and 552. The induced current flowing through the 4-first y-conductive line 551 or the voltage induced across the 4-first y-conductive line 551 can be transmitted as an output signal Y18 to the seventh signal output terminal 538 of the controller 330. The induced current flowing in the second y-conducting line 552 or the voltage induced at both ends of the second y-conducting line 552 can be transmitted as an output signal Y17 to the sixth signal output terminal 537 of the controller 330.
[0095] According to various embodiments, the controller 330 can be based on output signals Y08A to Y10A obtained through multiple signal output terminals 534, 535, and 536; output signals Y00 and Y01 obtained through signal output terminals 532 and 533; output signals Y17 and Y18 obtained through signal output terminals 537 and 538; and output signals Y08A to Y10A obtained through multiple signal output terminals 534, 535, and 536; and output signals Y00 and Y01 obtained through signal output terminals 532 and 533; and output signals Y17 and Y18 obtained through signal output terminals 537 and 538. Figure 5 The output signals Y02 to Y07 and Y11 to Y16 obtained from other output terminals (not shown) determine the 370x directional coordinates of the stylus.
[0096] Figure 6 The arrangement of wires connecting the digitizer and controller in a foldable electronic device according to various embodiments is shown. Although Figure 6 The foldable electronic device shown is achieved by omitting... Figure 3 Some components of the foldable electronic device 300 are shown, but it can be essentially the same as... Figure 3 The foldable electronic device 300 shown is the same.
[0097] According to various embodiments, the first connector 610 and the controller 330 may be located on the first PBA 310. According to various embodiments, the first connector 610 may be electrically connected to the first digitizer 340. According to various embodiments, the second connector 620 may be located on the second PBA 320. According to various embodiments, the second connector 620 may be electrically connected to the second digitizer 350. According to various embodiments, the y-direction positions of the first connector 610 and the second connector 620 may be substantially the same.
[0098] According to various embodiments, wire 631 can connect controller 330 and first connector 610. According to various embodiments, wire 631 can be connected to multiple signal outputs of controller 330 (e.g., Figure 5 Multiple signal output terminals of 532 and 533 or Figure 3 Multiple signal output terminals 334 in the first digitizer 340). According to various embodiments, wire 631 can be electrically connected via first connector 610 to multiple third y conductive lines included in the first digitizer 340 (e.g., ...). Figure 5 The first end of the multiple third y-conducting lines 541 and 542 in the middle (e.g., Figure 5 The first terminal 541-1 of the first y-conductive line 541 in the 3-first y-conductive line 541 or Figure 5 The first end 542-1 of the second y-conducting line 542 in the 3-second y-conducting line). From multiple third y-conducting lines (e.g., Figure 5 The output signals of the multiple third y-conducting lines 541 and 542 in the controller can be sent to multiple signal output terminals of the controller 330 (e.g., via wire 631) through the wire 631. Figure 5 Multiple signal output terminals of 532 and 533 or Figure 3 (Multiple signal output terminals 334 in the middle).
[0099] According to various embodiments, wire 632 can connect to controller 330 and second connector 620. According to various embodiments, wire 632 can connect to multiple signal outputs of controller 330 (e.g., Figure 5 Multiple signal output terminals 537 and 538 or Figure 3 Multiple signal output terminals 336 in the second digitizer 350). According to various embodiments, wire 632 can be electrically connected via second connector 620 to multiple fourth y conductive lines included in the second digitizer 350 (e.g., ...). Figure 5 The first end of the multiple fourth y conductive lines 551 and 552 in the middle (e.g., Figure 5 The first terminal 551-1 of the first y-conductive line 551 in the 4-first y-conductive line 551 or Figure 5 The first end 552-1 of the second y-conducting line 545 in the 4-second y-conducting line). From multiple fourth y-conducting lines (e.g., Figure 5 The output signals of the multiple fourth y conductive lines 551 and 552 in the controller can be transmitted through the wire 632 to multiple signal output terminals of the controller 330 (e.g., Figure 5 Multiple signal output terminals 537 and 538 or Figure 3 (Multiple signal output terminals 336 in the middle).
[0100] According to various embodiments, wire 633-1 can connect wire 633-2 and controller 330. According to various embodiments, wire 633-1 can be electrically connected to a reference terminal of controller 330 via a first connector 610 (e.g., Figure 4 Reference terminal 331 and / or Figure 5 Reference terminal 333 in the middle). According to various embodiments, wire 633-2 can be connected to the first connector 610 and the second connector 620. Wire 633-2 can be connected to the reference line (e.g., in the second connector 620) via the second connector 620. Figure 4 Reference line 434 and / or Figure 5 Reference line 539 in the reference line). The conductor 633-2 can be electrically connected to the second ends 541-2 and 542-2 of multiple third y-conducting lines 541 and 542 through the first connector 610.
[0101] According to various embodiments, wire 634-1 can connect controller 330 and first connector 610. According to various embodiments, wire 634-1 can be connected to multiple signal outputs of controller 330 (e.g., Figure 4 Multiple signal output terminals 432 and 433 in the first digitizer 340). According to various embodiments, wire 634-1 can be electrically connected via first connector 610 to multiple first x conductive lines included in the first digitizer 340 (e.g., ...). Figure 4 The first end of the first x conductive lines 441 and 442 in the first x-line (e.g., Figure 4 The first terminal 441-1 of the first x conductive line 441 in the middle or Figure 4 The first end 442-1 of the second x conductive line 442 in the middle.
[0102] According to various embodiments, wire 634-2 can connect to first connector 610 and second connector 620. According to various embodiments, wire 634-2 can be electrically connected via first connector 610 to multiple first x conductive lines included in the first digitizer 340 (e.g., ...). Figure 4 The second end of the first x-conductive lines 441 and 442 in the middle (e.g., Figure 4 The second terminal 441-2 of the first x conductive line 441 in the middle is 1-2. Figure 4 (e.g., the second end 442-2 of the second x conductive line 442 in the second x conductive line 442). According to various embodiments, the conductor 634-2 can be electrically connected via the second connector 620 to multiple second x conductive lines included in the second digitizer 350 (e.g., ...). Figure 4 The first end of the multiple second x conductive lines 451 and 452 in the middle (e.g., 2-first end 451-1 of the first x conductive line 451 or 2-first end 452-1 of the second x conductive line 452).
[0103] According to various embodiments, wire 635-1 can connect controller 330 and first connector 610. According to various embodiments, wire 635-1 can be connected to multiple signal outputs of controller 330 (e.g., Figure 5 Multiple signal output terminals 534, 535, and 536 in the first digitizer 340). According to various embodiments, wire 635-1 can be electrically connected via first connector 610 to multiple first y-conducting lines included in the first digitizer 340 (e.g., ...). Figure 5 The first end (e.g., of the multiple first y-conducting lines 543, 544 and 545 in the middle) Figure 5 (The first end 543-1 of the first y-conducting line 543, the first end 544-1 of the second y-conducting line 544, or the first end 545-1 of the third y-conducting line 545).
[0104] According to various embodiments, wire 635-2 can connect to first connector 610 and second connector 620. According to various embodiments, wire 635-2 can be electrically connected via first connector 610 to multiple first y-conductive lines included in the first digitizer 340 (e.g., ...). Figure 5 The second end (e.g., of the multiple first y-conducting lines 543, 544 and 545 in the middle) Figure 5 The second end 543-2 of the 1-first y-conductive line 543, the second end 544-2 of the 1-second y-conductive line 544, or the second end 545-2 of the 1-third y-conductive line 545. According to various embodiments, the wire 634-2 can be electrically connected via the second connector 620 to multiple second y-conductive lines included in the second digitizer 350 (e.g., ...). Figure 5 The first end of the multiple second y-conducting lines 553, 554 and 555 in the middle (e.g., Figure 5 (2-first terminal 553-1 of the first y-conducting line 553, 2-first terminal 554-1 of the second y-conducting line 554, or 2-first terminal 555-1 of the third y-conducting line 555).
[0105] According to various embodiments, the length of wire 632 may be greater than the length of wire 631. According to various embodiments, the thickness of wire 632 may be greater than the thickness of wire 631. According to various embodiments, the thicknesses of wire 631 and / or wire 632 may be configured such that the resistance of wire 632 is similar to the resistance of wire 631.
[0106] According to various embodiments, the lengths of wires 633-1 and 633-2, 634-1 and 634-2, and 635-1 and 635-2 can be greater than the length of wire 632. According to various embodiments, the thicknesses of wires 633-1, 633-2, 634-1, 634-2, 635-1, and 635-2 can be greater than the thickness of wire 632. According to various embodiments, the thicknesses of wires 633-1, 633-2, and 632 can be configured such that the resistance of wires 633-1 and 633-2 is similar to the resistance of wire 632. According to various embodiments, the thicknesses of wires 634-1, 634-2, and 632 can be configured such that the resistance of wires 634-1 and 634-2 is similar to the resistance of wire 632. According to various embodiments, the thicknesses of wires 635-1, 635-2, and 632 can be configured such that the resistance of wires 635-1 and 635-2 is similar to the resistance of wire 632.
[0107] According to various embodiments, at least a portion of wires 633-2, 634-2, and 635-2 may be located on a first C2C FPCB 361 relatively close to the first connector 610 and the second connector 620. According to various embodiments, at least a portion of wire 632 may be located on a second C2C FPCB 362 positioned relatively far from the first connector 610 and the second connector 620. For example, at least a portion of relatively long wires such as wires 633-2, 634-2, or 635-2 may be disposed on a C2C FPCB (e.g., the first C2C FPCB 361) relatively close to the first connector 610 and the second connector 620, and at least a portion of relatively short wires such as wire 632 may be disposed on a C2C FPCB (e.g., the second C2C FPCB 362) relatively far from the first connector 610 and the second connector 620. For example, the wires may be configured such that the wire lengths are as similar as possible.
[0108] Figure 7 The arrangement of wires connecting the digitizer and controller in a foldable electronic device according to various embodiments is shown. Although Figure 7 The foldable electronic device shown is achieved by omitting... Figure 3 Some components of the foldable electronic device 300 are shown, but it can be essentially the same as... Figure 3 The foldable electronic device 300 shown is identical. (See above reference.) Figure 6The details described for wires 631, 632, 633-1, 633-2, 634-1, 634-2, 635-1, and 635-2 can be applied in the same manner. Figure 7 The connection relationship between wires 731, 732, 733-1, 733-2, 734-1, 734-2, 735-1 and 735-2 and controller 330, first connector 610 and second connector 620.
[0109] According to various embodiments, the thickness of wires 733-1 and 733-2 can be greater than the thickness of wires 731, 732, 733-1, 733-2, 734-1, and 734-2. Because wires 733-1 and 733-2 are thicker, the resistance of all wires can be reduced.
[0110] According to various embodiments, at least a portion of wire 733-2 may be located on a first C2C FPCB 361 relatively close to the first connector 610 and the second connector 620. According to various embodiments, at least a portion of wires 732, 734-2 and 735-2 may be located on a second C2C FPCB 362 relatively far from the positioning of the first connector 610 and the second connector 620.
[0111] According to various embodiments, the thicknesses of wires 732, 734-1, 734-2, 735-1, and 735-2 can be configured to take into account the lengths of the closed loops formed by wire 732, controller 330, and second connector 620, the closed loops formed by wires 734-1, 734-2, controller 330, first connector 610, and second connector 620, and the closed loops formed by wires 735-1, 735-2, controller 330, first connector 610, and second connector 620. According to embodiments, as the length of the formed closed loop increases, the thickness of the associated wires increases. For example, the length of the closed loop formed by wires 735-1, 735-2, controller 330, first connector 610, and second connector 620 can be greater than the length of the closed loop formed by wire 732, controller 330, and second connector 620. According to various embodiments, the thicknesses of wires 735-1 and 735-2 can be greater than the thickness of wire 732.
[0112] According to various embodiments, the length of wire 732 can be greater than the length of wire 731. According to various embodiments, the sum of the lengths of wires 734-1 and 734-2 can be greater than the length of wire 731. According to various embodiments, the sum of the lengths of wires 735-1 and 735-2 can be greater than the length of wire 731. According to various embodiments, the thickness of wires 732, 734-1, 734-2, 735-1, and 735-2 can be greater than the thickness of wire 731.
[0113] Figure 8a The arrangement of a digitizer inside a foldable electronic device according to various embodiments and the conductive lines included in the digitizer are shown. According to various embodiments, the foldable electronic device 800 (e.g., electronic device 101) may include a controller 810, a first digitizer 820, a second digitizer 830, and a third digitizer 840.
[0114] According to various embodiments, the foldable electronic device 800 may include a plurality of housings (e.g., a first housing 801, a second housing 802, and / or a third housing 803), line 804 may indicate a central axis about which the first housing 801 and the second housing 802 rotate, and line 805 may indicate a central axis about which the second housing 802 and the third housing 803 rotate. Figure 8a and Figure 8b The foldable electronic device 800 shown is configured such that lines 804 and 805 are parallel to the y-axis to illustrate the orientation of the components of the foldable electronic device 800. According to various embodiments, a controller 810 and a first digitizer 820 may be located in a first housing 801 of the foldable electronic device 800, a second digitizer 830 may be located in a second housing 802 of the foldable electronic device 800, and a third digitizer 840 may be located in a third housing 803 of the foldable electronic device 800.
[0115] Despite Figure 8a The foldable electronic device 800 is shown in the image with some components omitted, but according to various embodiments, the foldable electronic device 800 may include a PBA inside a first housing 801, a second housing 802, and / or a third housing 803, and an FPCB disposed between the PBA and the digitizer. According to various embodiments, the foldable electronic device 800 may include two C2C FPCBs (e.g., a first C2C FPCB 361 or a second C2C FPCB 362) disposed between the first housing 801 and the second housing 802, and two C2C FPCBs (e.g., a first C2C FPCB 361 or a second C2C FPCB 362) disposed between the second housing 802 and the third housing 803.
[0116] refer to Figure 8a According to various embodiments, a first digitizer 820 may include a first conductive line 821 for determining the y-coordinate of a stylus. According to various embodiments, a second digitizer 830 may include a second conductive line 831 for determining the y-coordinate of a stylus. According to various embodiments, a third digitizer 840 may include a third conductive line 841 for determining the y-coordinate of a stylus.
[0117] According to various embodiments, a first end 821-1 of the first conductive line 821 can be connected to a signal output terminal 812a of the controller 810, and a second end 821-1 of the first conductive line 821-2 can be connected to a first end 831-1 of the second conductive line 831. According to various embodiments, a second end 831-2 of the second conductive line 831 can be connected to a first end 841-1 of the third conductive line 841. According to various embodiments, a second end 841-2 of the third conductive line 841 can be connected to a reference line 813a extending from a reference terminal 811a of the controller 810 into the third digitizer 840.
[0118] Compare Figure 8a and Figure 4 It can be seen that, with Figure 4 The essentially same principle can also be applied to cases with three or more housings. For example, according to various embodiments of this disclosure, the number of housings that can be disposed in a foldable electronic device is unlimited, and if the foldable electronic device has multiple housings, the multiple conductive lines included in the multiple first digitizers included in the multiple first housings can form a closed loop with the controller. The conductive lines in the multiple conductive lines forming the closed loop in the digitizer furthest from the controller among the multiple first digitizers can be connected to a reference terminal of the controller.
[0119] Figure 8b The diagram illustrates a digitizer within a foldable electronic device according to various embodiments, and the arrangement of conductive lines included in the digitizer. According to various embodiments, Figure 8b The foldable electronic device shown can be used with Figure 8a The foldable electronic device shown is the same as the 800.
[0120] refer to Figure 8b According to various embodiments, the first digitizer 820 may include a first conductive line 822 for determining the x-coordinate of the stylus. According to various embodiments, the second digitizer 830 may include a second conductive line 832 and a third conductive line 833 for determining the x-coordinate of the stylus. According to various embodiments, the third digitizer 840 may include a fourth conductive line 842 for determining the x-coordinate of the stylus.
[0121] According to various embodiments, a first end 822-1 of the first conductive line 822 can be connected to a signal output terminal 812b of the controller 810, and a second end 822-1 of the first conductive line 822 can be connected to a first end 832-1 of the second conductive line 832. According to various embodiments, a second end 832-2 of the second conductive line 832 can be connected to a reference line 815b extending from a reference terminal 811b of the controller 810 into the second digitizer 830.
[0122] According to various embodiments, the first end 833-1 of the third conductive line 833 can be connected to the signal output terminal 813b of the controller 810, and the second end 833-2 of the third conductive line 833 can be connected to the first end 842-1 of the fourth conductive line 842. According to various embodiments, the second end 842-2 of the fourth conductive line 842 can be connected to a reference line 814b extending from the reference terminal 811b of the controller 810 into the third digitizer 840.
[0123] Compare Figure 8b and Figure 5 It can be seen that, with Figure 5 The essentially same principle can also be applied to cases with three or more housings. For example, according to various embodiments of this disclosure, the number of housings that can be disposed in a foldable electronic device is unlimited, and if the foldable electronic device has multiple housings, the two conductive lines included in the two digitizers included in two adjacent housings can form a closed loop with the controller. Of the two conductive lines forming the closed loop, the conductive line included in the digitizer remote from the controller can be connected to a reference terminal of the controller.
[0124] According to various embodiments, with Figure 6 The same principle can also be applied to cases with three or more housings. For example, short wires can be designed to be very thin, and long wires can be designed to be very thick. As another example, the wire connecting the controller and a digitizer can be located on a C2C FPCB relatively far from the digitizer, and the wire connecting the controller and multiple digitizers can be located on a C2C FPCB relatively close to the digitizers.
[0125] According to various embodiments, with Figure 7 The essentially same principle can also be applied to cases with three or more housings. According to various embodiments, the wires extending from the controller's reference end to the digitizer located in the housing excluding the controller can be designed to have a greater thickness than other wires. According to various embodiments, the wires extending from the controller's reference end to the digitizer located in the housing excluding the controller can be located on the C2CFPCB relatively close to the digitizer.
[0126] Electronic device 300 according to various embodiments may include: a first housing 210a; a second housing 220a connected to the first housing 210a and rotatable about a rotation axis 370; a first digitizer 340 located in the first housing 210a and including a plurality of first conductive lines 341 and 343; a second digitizer 350 located in the second housing 220a and including a plurality of second conductive lines 351 and 353; and a controller 330 located in the first housing 210a. The first ends of the plurality of first conductive lines 341 and 343 may be respectively connected to a plurality of first signal output terminals 332 and 335 of the controller 330. The second ends of the plurality of first conductive lines 341 and 343 may be respectively connected to the first ends of the plurality of second conductive lines 351 and 353. Furthermore, the second ends of multiple second conductive lines 351 and 353 can be connected to reference lines 434 and 539, respectively, extending from reference terminals 331 and 333 of the controller 330 into the second digitizer 350.
[0127] According to various embodiments, the first digitizer 340 may further include a plurality of third conductive lines 342, wherein the first ends of the plurality of third conductive lines 342 may be respectively connected to a plurality of second signal output terminals 334 of the controller 330, and wherein the second ends of the plurality of third conductive lines 342 may be respectively connected to a reference terminal 333 of the controller 330.
[0128] According to various embodiments, the second digitizer 350 may further include a plurality of fourth conductive lines 352, wherein the first ends of the plurality of fourth conductive lines 352 may be respectively connected to a plurality of third signal output terminals 336 of the controller 330, and wherein the second ends of the plurality of fourth conductive lines 352 may be respectively connected to reference lines 434 and 539.
[0129] According to various embodiments, the controller 330 can be configured to obtain multiple output signals based on pen signals from a stylus, through multiple first signal output terminals of controllers 332, 334, 335 and 336 connected to the first ends of multiple first conductive lines 341 and 343, multiple second signal output terminals of a controller connected to the first end of multiple third conductive lines 342, and multiple third signal output terminals of a controller connected to the first end of multiple fourth conductive lines 352, and determine the position of the stylus based on the multiple output signals.
[0130] According to various embodiments, the plurality of first conductive lines 341 and 343 may include a plurality of first x conductive lines and a plurality of first y conductive lines, wherein the plurality of first x conductive lines are configured to generate an output signal for determining the coordinates of the stylus in the direction of the rotation axis 370, and the plurality of first y conductive lines are configured to generate an output signal for determining the coordinates of the stylus in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis 370.
[0131] According to various embodiments, the length of the plurality of first x conductive lines in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis 370 can be greater than the length of the plurality of first y conductive lines in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis 370, and the length of the plurality of first y conductive lines in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis 370 can be less than the length of the plurality of first y conductive lines in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis 370.
[0132] According to various embodiments, the electronic device 300 may further include: a first connector 610 located in a first housing 210a and electrically connected to a first digitizer 340; a second connector 620 located in a second housing 220a and electrically connected to a second digitizer 350; a plurality of first wires extending from a reference terminal of the controller 330 to the second connector 620 and electrically connected to a reference line via the second connector 620; a plurality of second wires extending from the first connector 610 to the second connector 620, electrically connected to a second end of a plurality of first conductive lines via the first connector 610, and electrically connected to a first end of a plurality of second conductive lines via the second connector 620; and a plurality of third wires extending from a plurality of second signal output terminals of the controller 330 to the first connector 610 and extending to a first end of a plurality of third conductive lines via the first connector 610, wherein the thickness of the plurality of first wires and the thickness of the plurality of second wires may be greater than the thickness of the plurality of third wires.
[0133] According to various embodiments, the electronic device 300 may also include a plurality of fourth conductors extending from a plurality of third signal output terminals of the controller 330 to a second connector 620 and electrically connected to a first end of a plurality of fourth conductive lines via the second connector 620, wherein the thickness of the plurality of first conductors and the thickness of the plurality of second conductors may be greater than the thickness of the plurality of fourth conductors.
[0134] According to various embodiments, the thickness of the plurality of fourth conductors can be greater than the thickness of the plurality of third conductors.
[0135] According to various embodiments, the electronic device 300 may include a first PBA located in a first housing 210a, a second PBA located in a second housing 220a, and a first C2C FPCB and a second C2CFPCB located between the first PBA and the second PBA, wherein the distance from the first connector 610 to the second C2CFPCB is the same as the distance from the second connector 620 to the second C2C FPCB, and wherein the distance from the second C2C FPCB to the first digitizer 340 and the second digitizer 350 in the direction of rotation axis 370 may be greater than the distance from the first C2C FPCB to the first digitizer 340 and the second digitizer 350 in the direction of rotation axis 370.
[0136] According to various embodiments, at least a portion of a plurality of fourth conductors extending from a plurality of signal output terminals 336 of controller 330 to the first ends of a plurality of fourth conductive lines 352 may be located on a first C2CFPCB, and at least a portion of a plurality of first conductors extending from reference terminals 331 and 333 of controller 330 to reference lines 434 and 539, and at least a portion of a plurality of second conductors extending from the second ends of a plurality of first conductive lines 341 and 343 to the first ends of a plurality of second conductive lines 351 and 353 may be located on a second C2C FPCB.
[0137] According to various embodiments, the thickness of the plurality of first conductors and the thickness of the plurality of second conductors can be greater than the thickness of the plurality of fourth conductors.
[0138] According to various embodiments, at least a portion of a plurality of second conductors extending from the second ends of a plurality of first conductive lines 341 and 343 to the first ends of a plurality of second conductive lines 351 and 353, and at least a portion of a plurality of fourth conductors extending from a plurality of signal output terminals 336 of controller 330 to the first ends of a plurality of fourth conductive lines 352, may be located on a first C2C FPCB, and at least a portion of a plurality of first conductors extending from reference terminals 331 and 333 of controller 330 to reference lines 434 and 539 may be located on a second C2C FPCB.
[0139] According to various embodiments, the thickness of the plurality of first conductors can be greater than the thickness of the plurality of fourth conductors and the plurality of second conductors.
[0140] Electronic device 800 according to various embodiments may include: a plurality of housings 801, 802, and 803 connected to be rotatable about one or more rotation axes; a plurality of digitizers 820, 830, and 840 respectively located in the plurality of housings 801, 802, and 803; and a controller 810 located in one of the plurality of housings 801, 802, and 803. A first digitizer among the plurality of digitizers 820 and 830 may include first conductive lines 822 and 833. A second digitizer among the plurality of digitizers 820, 830, and 840 may include second conductive lines 832 and 842. First terminals 822-1 and 833-1 of the first conductive lines 822 and 833 may be connected to first signal output terminals 812b and 813b of the controller 810. The second ends 822-2 and 833-2 of the first conductive lines 822 and 833 can be connected to the first ends 832-1 and 842-1 of the second conductive lines 832 and 842. The second ends 832-2 and 842-2 of the second conductive lines 832 and 842 can be connected to a first reference line extending from the first reference terminal 811b of the controller 810 into the second digitizer. Furthermore, the distance between the first digitizer and the controller 810 can be less than the distance between the second digitizer and the controller 810.
[0141] According to various embodiments, the first conductive lines 822 and 833 and the second conductive lines 832 and 842 may be configured to generate a first output signal based on a pen signal from the stylus, and the controller 810 may be configured to determine the position of the stylus based at least in part on the first output signal input through the first signal output terminal 812b or 813b.
[0142] According to various embodiments, the thickness of the fifth conductor extending from the first ends 822-1 and 833-1 of the first conductive lines 822 and 833 to the first signal output ends 812b and 813b of the controller 810 may be less than the thickness of the sixth conductor extending from the first reference end 811b of the controller 810 to the first reference line.
[0143] According to various embodiments, multiple third digitizers 820, 830, and 840 among the multiple digitizers 820, 830, and 840 may each include third conductive lines 821, 831, and 841, and the third conductive lines 821, 831, and 841 of the multiple third digitizers 820, 830, and 840 may be sequentially connected to each other. The third conductive line 841 included in the fourth digitizer 840, which is furthest from the controller 810 among the multiple third digitizers 820, 830, and 840, may be connected to a second reference line 813a extending from the second reference terminal 811a of the controller 810 into the fourth digitizer 840. The third conductive line 821 included in the fifth digitizer 820, which is closest to the controller 810 among the multiple third digitizers 820, 830, and 840, may be connected to the second signal output terminal 812a of the controller 810.
[0144] According to various embodiments, a plurality of third conductive lines 821, 831 and 841 may be configured to generate a second output signal based on a pen signal from a stylus, and the controller 810 may be configured to determine the position of the stylus at least in part based on the second output signal input through the second signal output terminal 812a.
[0145] According to various embodiments, the thickness of the seventh conductor extending from the third conductive line 821 included in the fifth digitizer 820 to the second signal output terminal 812a of the controller 810 may be less than the thickness of the eighth conductor extending from the second reference terminal 811a of the controller 810 to the second reference line 813a.
[0146] It should be understood that the various embodiments of this disclosure and the terminology used therein are not intended to limit the technical features set forth herein to the specific embodiments, but rather to include various changes, equivalents, or substitutions to the respective embodiments. In the description of the drawings, the same reference numerals may be used to refer to the same or related elements. It will be understood that nouns in the singular form corresponding to terms may include one or more things unless the relevant context clearly indicates otherwise. As used herein, each of the phrases such as “A or B,” “at least one of A and B,” “at least one of A or B,” “A, B, or C,” “at least one of A, B, and C,” and “at least one of A, B, or C” may include any one or all possible combinations of the items enumerated together with the corresponding phrase among the plurality of phrases. As used herein, terms such as “first” and “second” or “first” and “second” may be used to simply distinguish one component from another and do not limit the component in other respects (e.g., importance or order). It will be understood that, whether the terms “operably” or “communically” are used or not, if an element (e.g., a first element) is referred to as “coupled to another element (e.g., a second element),” “coupled to another element (e.g., a second element),” “connected to another element (e.g., a second element),” or “connected to another element (e.g., a second element)”, it means that the element can be directly (e.g., wiredly) coupled to the other element, wirelessly coupled to the other element, or coupled to the other element via a third element.
[0147] As used in conjunction with various embodiments of this disclosure, the term "module" may include a unit implemented in hardware, software, or firmware, and may be used interchangeably with other terms (e.g., "logic," "logic block," "part," or "circuit"). A module may be a single integrated component adapted to perform one or more functions, or the smallest unit or part of such a single integrated component. For example, according to embodiments, a module may be implemented in the form of an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
[0148] The various embodiments set forth herein can be implemented as software (e.g., program 140) containing one or more instructions readable by a machine (e.g., electronic device 101) stored in a storage medium (e.g., internal memory 136 or external memory 138). For example, under the control of a processor, the processor (e.g., processor 120) of the machine (e.g., electronic device 101) can invoke and execute at least one of the one or more instructions stored in the storage medium, with or without the use of one or more other components. This enables the machine to operate to perform at least one function according to the invoked at least one instruction. The one or more instructions may include code generated by a compiler or code executable by an interpreter. Machine-readable storage media may be provided in the form of non-transitory storage media. The term "non-transitory" means only that the storage medium is a tangible device and does not include signals (e.g., electromagnetic waves), but this term does not distinguish between data being stored semi-permanently in the storage medium and data being temporarily stored in the storage medium.
[0149] According to embodiments, methods according to various embodiments of this disclosure may be included and provided in a computer program product. The computer program product can be traded as a product between a seller and a buyer. The computer program product may be distributed in the form of a machine-readable storage medium (e.g., a compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM)) or via an app store (e.g., the Play Store). TM The computer program product may be published online (e.g., downloaded or uploaded), or may be distributed directly between two user devices (e.g., smartphones) (e.g., downloaded or uploaded). If published online, at least a portion of the computer program product may be temporarily generated, or at least a portion of the computer program product may be temporarily stored in a machine-readable storage medium (such as the memory of a manufacturer's server, an app store's server, or a forwarding server).
[0150] According to various embodiments, each of the above components (e.g., a module or program) may include a single entity or multiple entities, and some of the multiple entities may be separately located in different components. According to various embodiments, one or more of the above components may be omitted, or one or more other components may be added. Alternatively or additionally, multiple components (e.g., modules or programs) may be integrated into a single component. In this case, according to various embodiments, the integrated component may still perform the one or more functions of each of the multiple components in the same or identical manner as the corresponding component of the multiple components performed one or more functions before integration. According to various embodiments, the operations performed by a module, program, or other component may be performed sequentially, in parallel, repeatedly, or heuristically, or one or more operations may be performed in a different order or omitted, or one or more other operations may be added.
Claims
1. An electronic device, the electronic device comprising: First shell; A second housing is connected to the first housing so as to be rotatable about a rotation axis; A first digitizer, located within the first housing, includes multiple first conductive lines; The second digitizer is located in the second housing and includes multiple second conductive lines; as well as The controller is located in the first housing. The first ends of the plurality of first conductive lines are respectively connected to the plurality of first signal output terminals of the controller. The second ends of the plurality of first conductive lines are respectively connected to the first ends of the plurality of second conductive lines, and The second ends of the plurality of second conductive lines are respectively connected to reference lines extending from the reference end of the controller into the second digitizer.
2. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein, The first digitizer also includes multiple third conductive lines. The first ends of the plurality of third conductive lines are respectively connected to the plurality of second signal output terminals of the controller, and The second ends of the plurality of third conductive lines are respectively connected to the reference terminal of the controller.
3. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein, The second digitizer also includes multiple fourth conductive lines. The first ends of the plurality of fourth conductive lines are respectively connected to the plurality of third signal output terminals of the controller, and The second ends of the plurality of fourth conductive lines are respectively connected to the reference line.
4. The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein, The controller is configured to: Based on the pen signal from the stylus, multiple output signals are obtained through multiple first signal output terminals of the controller connected to the first end of the multiple first conductive lines, multiple second signal output terminals of the controller connected to the first end of the multiple third conductive lines, and multiple third signal output terminals of the controller connected to the first end of the multiple fourth conductive lines. as well as The position of the stylus is determined based on the plurality of output signals.
5. The electronic device according to claim 4, wherein, The plurality of first conductive lines include: Multiple first x-conductive lines, the multiple first x-conductive lines being configured to generate output signals for determining the coordinates of the stylus in the direction of the rotation axis; and Multiple first y-conductive lines are configured to generate output signals for determining the coordinates of the stylus in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis.
6. The electronic device according to claim 5, wherein, The length of the plurality of first x-conductive lines in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis is greater than the length of the plurality of first y-conductive lines in the direction of the rotation axis, and The length of the plurality of first y-conductive lines in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis is less than the length of the plurality of first y-conductive lines in the direction of the rotation axis.
7. The electronic device according to claim 4, further comprising: A first connector, located within the first housing, and electrically connected to the first digitizer; The second connector is located in the second housing and is electrically connected to the second digitizer; Multiple first wires extend from the reference terminal of the controller to the second connector and are electrically connected to the reference line via the second connector; Multiple second conductors extend from the first connector to the second connector, are electrically connected to the second end of the multiple first conductive lines through the first connector, and are electrically connected to the first end of the multiple second conductive lines through the second connector; as well as Multiple third conductors extend from the multiple second signal output terminals of the controller to the first connector, and through the first connector to the first end of the multiple third conductive lines. The thickness of the plurality of first conductors and the thickness of the plurality of second conductors are greater than the thickness of the plurality of third conductors.
8. The electronic device of claim 7, further comprising a plurality of fourth conductive lines extending from the plurality of third signal output terminals of the controller to the second connector, and electrically connected via the second connector to a first terminal of the plurality of fourth conductive lines. in, The thickness of the plurality of first conductors and the thickness of the plurality of second conductors are greater than the thickness of the plurality of fourth conductors.
9. The electronic device according to claim 8, wherein, The thickness of the plurality of fourth conductors is greater than the thickness of the plurality of third conductors.
10. The electronic device according to claim 9, further comprising: The first PBA is located in the first housing; The second PBA is located in the second housing; as well as A first C2C FPCB and a second C2C FPCB are located between the first PBA and the second PBA. Wherein, the distance from the first connector to the second C2C FPCB is the same as the distance from the second connector to the second C2C FPCB, and The distance from the second C2C FPCB to the first connector and the second connector in the direction of rotation is greater than the distance from the first C2C FPCB to the first connector and the second connector in the direction of rotation.
11. The electronic device according to claim 10, wherein, At least a portion of the plurality of fourth conductors are located on the first C2C FPCB, and At least a portion of the plurality of first conductors and at least a portion of the plurality of second conductors are located on the second C2CFPCB.
12. The electronic device according to claim 11, wherein, The thickness of the plurality of first conductors and the thickness of the plurality of second conductors are greater than the thickness of the plurality of fourth conductors.
13. The electronic device according to claim 10, wherein, At least a portion of the plurality of second conductors and at least a portion of the plurality of fourth conductors are located on the first C2C FPCB, and At least a portion of the plurality of first conductors are located on the second C2C FPCB.
14. The electronic device according to claim 13, wherein, The thickness of the plurality of first conductors is greater than the thickness of the plurality of fourth conductors and the plurality of second conductors.
15. The electronic device according to claim 1, further comprising: A third housing, connected to the second housing, is rotatable about the axis of rotation; as well as A third digitizer, located within the third housing, includes multiple third conductive lines. The second digitizer, located in the second housing, also includes multiple fourth conductive lines. The first ends of the plurality of fourth conductive lines are respectively connected to the plurality of third signal output terminals of the controller. The second ends of the plurality of fourth conductive lines are respectively connected to the first ends of the plurality of third conductive lines, and The second ends of the plurality of third conductive lines are respectively connected to reference lines extending from the reference end of the controller into the third digitizer.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Foldable electronic device
CN111857387A
Electromagnetic induction paenl, electromagnetic induction device including the same and display device including the same
KR1020170044228A
