A sludge treatment device for sludge from backwashing water in a water purification plant

The sludge discharge water sludge treatment device used by the motor-driven water purification plant uses a combination of centrifugal force and extrusion pressure to solve the problem of poor separation effect caused by a single dehydration method, and achieves efficient separation and discharge of mud and water.

CN116986784BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22GANSU WATER CONSERVANCY & HYDRO POWER SURVEY & DESIGN RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310975774.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-04
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2043-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sludge discharge water sludge treatment devices in water purification plants have the problem of single dehydration methods, which leads to poor dehydration and separation effects.

Method used

A sludge discharge water sludge treatment device for water purification plants is adopted. The supporting rod and connecting rod are driven by the motor to drive the treatment cylinder to rotate and generate centrifugal force, and the extrusion plate and screening hole are combined to perform centrifugal separation and extrusion separation of mud. The corrugated cylinder and drain hole are used to separate water, and convenient mud discharge is achieved through bevel gears and rope pulling systems.

Benefits of technology

The dehydration and separation effect is improved, the efficient separation of mud and water is achieved, and the discharge of mud is facilitated, and the overall separation efficiency of the device is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a sludge treatment device for sludge discharged from a water purification plant, belonging to the technical field of water treatment; it includes a fixed frame, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a sealing cover, the top of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, the middle of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a support rod, and the outer side of the support rod is annularly and equally angularly movably clamped with connecting rods. Through the cooperation of structures such as the motor, support rod, connecting rod, treatment cylinder, and water squeezer, the separation effect of the device of the present invention is good. By rotating to generate centrifugal force, water can be thrown out through the screening holes. By driving the first bevel gear to rotate through the support rod, the movable wheel contacts the bottom of the treatment cylinder and jacks up the treatment cylinder, causing the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate to bend. Through the cooperation of structures such as the motor, support rod, connecting rod, treatment cylinder, and water squeezer, the separation effect of the device is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, and particularly relates to a sludge treatment device for sludge discharged from a water purification plant. Background Art

[0002] A water purification plant is a public service place that takes water from a river and performs operations such as purification and disinfection of surface water and groundwater. The sludge discharged from the water purification plant includes: sludge discharged from sedimentation tanks, sludge discharged from clarifiers, scum from flotation tanks, backwash water from filters, and physical cleaning wastewater and concentrated water from membrane filtration. Since the sediment contains a large amount of water, it is often necessary to dehydrate this sediment.

[0003] In the prior art, a horizontal high-speed sedimentation centrifuge or a belt filter is mostly used. The production cost of the horizontal high-speed sedimentation centrifuge is relatively high, and the belt filter dehydrates based on the principles of gravity filtration and pressure filtration, but its dehydration rate is low, and the dehydrated sludge is in a thin mud state. The dehydration method is single, resulting in poor dehydration and separation effects of the device. Now, a sludge treatment device for sludge discharged from a water purification plant is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a sludge treatment device for sludge discharged from a water purification plant, which solves the problem of poor dehydration and separation effects caused by a single dehydration method.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A sludge treatment device for sludge discharged from a water purification plant includes a fixed frame. A sealing cover is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame. A feed inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover. A motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the sealing cover. A support rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The outer side of the support rod is annularly and equiangularly movably clamped with connecting rods. The other side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a treatment cylinder. A water squeezer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod. The bottom of the treatment cylinder is movably clamped with a slag discharger. Screening holes are equidistantly arranged in the middle of the second telescopic column. Second extrusion plates are annularly and equiangularly fixedly connected to the middle of the first telescopic column. A corrugated cylinder is fixedly communicated with the outside of the screening holes. Drainage holes are annularly and equiangularly arranged at the bottom of the second telescopic column.

[0007] Preferably, the water squeezer includes a first bevel gear, and second bevel gears are annularly and equiangularly meshed on the outer side of the first bevel gear. A first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the other side of the second bevel gear. A first support column is rotatably connected to the middle of the first transmission wheel. A transmission belt is movably clamped on the outer side of the first transmission wheel. A second transmission wheel is movably clamped on the other side of the transmission belt. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the second transmission wheel. A second support column is rotatably connected to the middle of the rotating rod. A wire winding wheel is fixedly connected to the other side of the second support column. A pulling rope is wound around the outer side of the second support column. A rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the pulling rope. A limiting rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the rotating wheel. A third support column is rotatably connected to the middle of the limiting rod. A movable wheel is rotatably connected to the other side of the limiting rod.

[0008] Preferably, the slag discharger includes a movable ring, and slag discharge ports are annularly and equiangularly formed in the middle of the movable ring. A blocking plate is movably clamped on the inner side of the slag discharge port. A connecting block is hinged to the other side of the blocking plate. A limiting block is movably clamped at the bottom of the connecting block.

[0009] Preferably, the support rod is of a cross-shaped structure. The left and right sides of the support rod are fixedly connected to the connecting ring. The bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear.

[0010] Preferably, both the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are made of elastic metal materials. The middle parts of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are bent towards the connecting ring. The upper and lower sides of the corrugated cylinder are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting ring and the second telescopic column. The upper and lower sides of the first corrugated plate are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting ring and the first telescopic column. The upper and lower sides of the second corrugated plate are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting ring and the second telescopic column. The drain hole is located at the bottom of the middle parts of the corrugated cylinder and the first pressing plate. The bottom side of the second telescopic column is movably connected to the top of the guiding plate. The second telescopic column is located at the outer end of the guiding plate. The positions of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are staggered from each other.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the first support column is fixedly connected to the fixed frame. The bottom of the second support column is fixedly connected to the fixed frame. The bottom of the third support column is fixedly connected to the fixed frame. The limiting rod is of an L-shaped structure. The movable wheel is located at the lower end of the processing cylinder and does not contact the bottom side of the processing cylinder. The outer side of the third support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guiding plate. The outer side of the limiting rod is movably clamped with the guiding plate.

[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the movable ring is respectively movably connected to the bottoms of the first telescopic column and the second telescopic column. The outer side of the connecting block is movably clamped with the movable ring. The top side of the limiting block abuts against the blocking plate. The other side of the limiting block is respectively rotatably connected to the first telescopic column and the second telescopic column. Both the blocking plate and the connecting block are made of hard metal.

[0013] Preferably, the guiding plate is in an inverted funnel-shaped structure that is narrower at the top and wider at the bottom. The guiding plate is located at the outer end of the slag discharge port, and the bottom side of the scraping plate is movably connected to the movable ring.

[0014] Preferably, the lower end of the feed port is located between the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate. The bottom of the sealing cover is connected to the connecting ring by a bearing, and the left and right sides of the scraping plate are fixedly connected to the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate respectively.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the above solution, by setting up structures such as a motor, a support rod, a connecting rod, a processing cylinder, and a water squeezer in cooperation, the separation effect of the device is good. The slurry is added between the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate through the feed port. The motor drives the support rod and the connecting rod to rotate, so that the processing cylinder rotates. Centrifugal force is generated by the rotation, so that water can be thrown out through the screening holes. The corrugated cylinder can block the thrown water. The water flows out through the drain holes and is discharged along the guiding plate. The support rod drives the first bevel gear to rotate, so that the winding wheel rotates to wind up the pulling rope. The pulling rope pulls the limiting rod through the runner, so that the limiting rod rotates outward along the third support column, so that the movable wheel contacts the bottom of the processing cylinder and jacks up the processing cylinder, so that the first telescopic column, the first corrugated plate, the second corrugated plate, and the second telescopic column all contract and become shorter, so that the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate are bent, and the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate can perform extrusion, so that water is discharged from the screening holes. By setting up structures such as a motor, a support rod, a connecting rod, a processing cylinder, and a water squeezer in cooperation, the separation effect of the device is good;

[0017] In the above solution, by setting up structures such as the first extrusion plate, the second extrusion plate, the movable ring, the slag discharge port, the blocking plate, and the scraping plate in cooperation, the device is convenient for discharging slag. After the water is discharged, by rotating the limiting block, the limiting block does not abut against the blocking plate, and the blocking plate is rotated downward and folded, and the blocking plate is vertically downward, so that the slag discharge port is opened. The limiting rod can block the blocking plate, so that the movable ring does not rotate. The first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate drive the scraping plate to rotate, and the mud on the top of the movable ring can be scraped to the slag discharge port and dropped out. By setting up structures such as the first extrusion plate, the second extrusion plate, the movable ring, the slag discharge port, the blocking plate, and the scraping plate in cooperation, the device is convenient for discharging slag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings incorporated herein and constituting a part of the specification illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the specification, are further used to explain the principles of the present disclosure and enable those skilled in the relevant art to implement and use the present disclosure.

[0019] Figure 1Front view schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 Front sectional view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 Top sectional view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 Front sectional view schematic diagram of the slag discharger outlet of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship of the water squeezer of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship of the first telescopic column, the first corrugated plate, the connecting ring, and the second corrugated plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 Disassembly schematic diagram of the first extrusion plate, the second extrusion plate, and the scraper of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 Disassembly schematic diagram of the slag discharger of the present invention.

[0027] [Reference numerals]

[0028] 1. Fixed frame; 2. Sealing cover; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Motor; 5. Support rod; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Processing cylinder; 701. First telescopic column; 702. First corrugated plate; 703. Connecting ring; 704. Corrugated cylinder; 705. First extrusion plate; 706. Second extrusion plate; 707. Second corrugated plate; 708. Screening holes; 709. Second telescopic column; 710. Drainage holes; 8. Water squeezer; 801. First bevel gear; 802. Second bevel gear; 803. First transmission wheel; 804. First support column; 805. Transmission belt; 806. Second transmission wheel; 807. Rotating rod; 808. Second support column; 809. Winding wheel; 810. Pulling rope; 811. Rotating wheel; 812. Limiting rod; 813. Third support column; 814. Movable wheel; 9. Slag discharger; 901. Movable ring; 902. Slag discharge port; 903. Blocking plate; 904. Connecting block; 905. Limiting block; 10. Scraper; 11. Guide plate.

[0029] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiments of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for schematic needs and does not intend to limit the present invention to this specific structure, device, and environment. According to specific needs, those of ordinary skill in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and the adjustments or modifications made are still included in the scope of the appended claims. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] The AA provided by the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it should be noted here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments. For some well-known technologies, those skilled in the art can also adopt other alternative methods for implementation; moreover, the accompanying drawings are only for more specifically describing the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0031] It should be noted that in the specification, references to "an embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments", etc. indicate that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Additionally, when combining an embodiment to describe a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, implementing such feature, structure, or characteristic in combination with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the relevant art.

[0032] Generally, terms can be understood, at least in part, from their use in context. For example, at least in part depending on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey a set of exclusive factors, but rather, at least in part depending on the context, can allow for the existence of other factors that may not be explicitly described.

[0033] It can be understood that the meanings of "on", "above", and "over" in the present disclosure should be construed in the broadest manner such that "on" not only means "directly on" something, but also includes the meaning of being "on" something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and "above" or "over" not only means "above" or "over" something, but also can include the meaning of being "above" or "over" something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.

[0034] In addition, spatial relative terms such as "under", "below", "lower", "above", "upper", etc. are used herein for convenience of description to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another or other elements or features, as shown in the drawings. Spatial relative terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device other than the orientation depicted in the drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatial relative descriptive terms used herein may be interpreted accordingly.

[0035] As Figures 1 to 8As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a sludge treatment device for the sludge and waste water discharged from a water purification plant, which includes a fixing frame 1. A sealing cover 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 1. A feed inlet 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover 2. A motor 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the sealing cover 2. The output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to a support rod 5. The outer side of the support rod 5 is circumferentially and equally angularly movably clamped with connecting rods 6. The other side of the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to a treatment cylinder 7. A water squeezer 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod 5. A slag discharger 9 is movably clamped to the bottom of the treatment cylinder 7. A scraper 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the treatment cylinder 7. A guiding plate 11 is movably connected to the bottom side of the treatment cylinder 7; feeding can be carried out through the feed inlet 3. The motor 4 drives the support rod 5 and the connecting rod 6 to rotate, so that the treatment cylinder 7 rotates. Centrifugal force is generated by the rotation, so that water can be thrown out for separation. The treatment cylinder 7 is upwardly extruded by the water squeezer 8, so that the device can perform extrusion drainage. By combining centrifugal drainage and extrusion drainage, the separation effect of the device is good.

[0036] As Figures 2 to 4 , Figures 6 to 7As shown in the figure, the processing cylinder 7 includes a first telescopic column 701. On the side of the first telescopic column 701 away from the support rod 5, a first corrugated plate 702 is movably connected. At the top of the first corrugated plate 702, a connecting ring 703 is fixedly connected. On the side of the connecting ring 703 away from the support rod 5, a second telescopic column 709 is fixedly connected. On the side of the second telescopic column 709 close to the support rod 5, a second corrugated plate 707 is movably connected. At the middle part of the second telescopic column 709, a first extrusion plate 705 is fixedly connected at equal angles in a ring shape. At the middle part of the first extrusion plate 705, screening holes 708 are equidistantly arranged. At the middle part of the first telescopic column 701, a second extrusion plate 706 is fixedly connected at equal angles in a ring shape. The outside of the screening holes 708 is fixedly communicated with a corrugated cylinder 704. At the bottom of the second telescopic column 709, drainage holes 710 are arranged at equal angles in a ring shape. Both the first extrusion plate 705 and the second extrusion plate 706 are made of elastic metal materials. The middle parts of both the first extrusion plate 705 and the second extrusion plate 706 are bent towards the connecting ring 703. The upper and lower sides of the corrugated cylinder 704 of the first extrusion plate 705 are respectively fixedly connected with the connecting ring 703 and the second telescopic column 709. The upper and lower sides of the first corrugated plate 702 are respectively fixedly connected with the connecting ring 703 and the first telescopic column 701. The upper and lower sides of the second corrugated plate 707 are respectively fixedly connected with the connecting ring 703 and the second telescopic column 709. The drainage holes 710 are located at the bottom of the middle parts of the corrugated cylinder 704 and the first extrusion plate 705. The bottom side of the second telescopic column 709 is movably connected with the top of the guide plate 11. The second telescopic column 709 is located at the outer end of the guide plate 11. The positions of the first extrusion plate 705 and the second extrusion plate 706 are staggered from each other. By driving the support rod 5 and the connecting rod 6 to rotate through the motor 4, the processing cylinder 7 rotates. Through the centrifugal force generated by the rotation, moisture can be thrown out through the screening holes 708. Through the corrugated cylinder 704, the thrown-out water can be blocked. The water flows out through the drainage holes 710 and drains away along the guide plate 11. Through the first telescopic column 701, the first corrugated plate 702, the second corrugated plate 707, and the second telescopic column 709, they can all contract and become shorter. Through the second corrugated plate 707 and the second telescopic column 709, the first telescopic column 701 and the first corrugated plate 702 can be protected. Through the compression of the first extrusion plate 705 and the second extrusion plate 706, they can be bent towards the middle, so that the mud can be extruded, the moisture can be quickly extruded and discharged from the screening holes 708, enabling the device to perform centrifugal separation and extrusion separation, and making the separation effect of the device good.

[0037] As Figures 2 to 3 、 Figure 5As shown, the water squeezer 8 includes a first bevel gear 801. The outer side of the first bevel gear 801 is meshed with second bevel gears 802 at equal angles in a circular shape. The other side of the second bevel gear 802 is fixedly connected to a first transmission wheel 803. The middle of the first transmission wheel 803 is rotatably connected to a first support column 804. The outer side of the first transmission wheel 803 is movably clamped with a transmission belt 805. The other side of the transmission belt 805 is movably clamped with a second transmission wheel 806. The middle of the second transmission wheel 806 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 807. The middle of the rotating rod 807 is rotatably connected to a second support column 808. The other side of the second support column 808 is fixedly connected to a wire winding wheel 809. A pulling rope 810 is wound around the outer side of the second support column 808. The top of the pulling rope 810 is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel 811. The middle of the rotating wheel 811 is rotatably connected to a limiting rod 812. The middle of the limiting rod 812 is rotatably connected to a third support column 813. The other side of the limiting rod 812 is rotatably connected to a movable wheel 814. The bottom of the first support column 804 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 1. The bottom of the second support column 808 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 1. The bottom of the third support column 813 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 1. The limiting rod 812 is of an L-shaped structure. The movable wheel 814 is located at the lower end of the treatment cylinder 7 and does not contact the bottom side of the treatment cylinder 7. The outer side of the third support column 813 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guiding plate 11. The outer side of the limiting rod 812 is movably clamped with the guiding plate 11. By driving the first bevel gear 801 to rotate through the support rod 5, the first bevel gear 801 drives the second bevel gear 802 and the first transmission wheel 803 to rotate. The first support column 804 drives the second transmission wheel 806 to rotate through the transmission belt 805. The second transmission wheel 806 drives the wire winding wheel 809 to rotate through the rotating rod 807, so that the wire winding wheel 809 rotates to wind up the pulling rope 810, so that the pulling rope 810 pulls the limiting rod 812 through the rotating wheel 811, so that the limiting rod 812 rotates outward along the third support column 813, so that the movable wheel 814 contacts the bottom of the treatment cylinder 7 and jacks up the treatment cylinder 7. The friction with the treatment cylinder 7 can be reduced through the movable wheel 814, which is convenient for the extrusion operation of the treatment cylinder 7.

[0038] As Figure 4 , Figure 8As shown, the slag discharger 9 includes a movable ring 901. The middle part of the movable ring 901 is annularly and equiangularly provided with slag discharge ports 902. A blocking plate 903 is movably clamped inside the slag discharge ports 902. A connecting block 904 is hinged to the other side of the blocking plate 903. A limiting block 905 is movably clamped to the bottom of the connecting block 904. The outer side of the movable ring 901 is movably connected to the bottoms of the first telescopic column 701 and the second telescopic column 709 respectively. The outer side of the connecting block 904 is movably clamped to the movable ring 901. The top side of the limiting block 905 abuts against the blocking plate 903. The other side of the limiting block 905 is rotatably connected to the first telescopic column 701 and the second telescopic column 709 respectively. The blocking plate 903 and the connecting block 904 are both made of hard metal. When draining water, the limiting block 905 abuts against the blocking plate 903, and the blocking plate 903 does not contact the limiting rod 812. The pressure of the slurry enables the movable ring 901 to rotate synchronously with the treatment cylinder 7. After the water is discharged, by rotating the limiting block 905, the limiting block 905 does not abut against the blocking plate 903, and the blocking plate 903 is rotated downward and folded. The blocking plate 903 is vertically downward, so that the slag discharge ports 902 are opened. The limiting rod 812 can block the blocking plate 903, so that the movable ring 901 does not rotate. By driving the scraper 10 to rotate through the first pressing plate 705 and the second pressing plate 706, the mud on the top of the movable ring 901 can be scraped to the slag discharge ports 902 and dropped and discharged. It is worth noting that since the blocking plate 903 is blocked by the second bevel gear 802, the slag discharge ports 902 are located on one side of the water squeezer 8, and the discharged slag will not cause pollution to the water squeezer 8 when it falls.

[0039] As Figure 2 、 Figure 4 shown, the support rod 5 is of a cross-shaped structure. Both the left and right sides of the support rod 5 are fixedly connected to the connecting ring 703. The bottom of the support rod 5 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 801. The guiding plate 11 is of an inverted funnel-shaped structure with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part. The guiding plate 11 is located at the outer end of the slag discharge ports 902. The bottom side of the scraper 10 is movably connected to the movable ring 901. The lower end of the feed inlet 3 is located between the first pressing plate 705 and the second pressing plate 706. The bottom of the sealing cover 2 is connected to the connecting ring 703 by a bearing. The left and right sides of the scraper 10 are fixedly connected to the first pressing plate 705 and the second pressing plate 706 respectively. The treatment cylinder 7 can be supported and limited by the support rod 5. The first bevel gear 801 can be supported and fixed by the support rod 5. The discharged water can be drained through the guiding plate 11. The slag can be scraped and discharged by the rotation of the scraper 10.

[0040] For the technical solution provided by the present invention, first, the operator adds the slurry between the first extrusion plate 705 and the second extrusion plate 706 through the feed port 3, drives the support rod 5 and the connecting rod 6 to rotate through the motor 4, so that the treatment cylinder 7 rotates, and generates centrifugal force through the rotation, so that the water can be thrown out through the screening holes 708. The corrugated cylinder 704 can block the thrown-out water, and the water flows out through the drain holes 710 and is discharged along the guiding plate 11. The support rod 5 drives the first bevel gear 801 to rotate, so that the winding wheel 809 rotates to wind up the pulling rope 810, so that the pulling rope 810 pulls the limiting rod 812 through the runner 811, so that the limiting rod 812 rotates outward along the third support column 813, so that the movable wheel 814 contacts the bottom of the treatment cylinder 7 and jacks up the treatment cylinder 7, so that the first telescopic column 701, the first corrugated plate 702, the second corrugated plate 707, and the second telescopic column 709 all contract and become shorter, so that the first extrusion plate 705 and the second extrusion plate 706 are bent, and the first extrusion plate 705 and the second extrusion plate 706 can perform extrusion, so that the water is discharged from the screening holes 708;

[0041] After the water is discharged, by rotating the limiting block 905, the limiting block 905 does not abut against the blocking plate 903, and the blocking plate 903 is rotated and folded downward, and the blocking plate 903 is vertically downward, so that the slag discharge port 902 is opened. The limiting rod 812 can block the blocking plate 903, so that the movable ring 901 does not rotate. The first extrusion plate 705 and the second extrusion plate 706 drive the scraper 10 to rotate, and can scrape the mud on the top of the movable ring 901 to the slag discharge port 902 and drop it for discharge, thus completing the operation.

[0042] The present invention covers any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods and solutions made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to enable the public to have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion to the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.

[0043] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sludge treatment device for sludge in the sewage of a water purification plant, including a fixed frame, characterized in that: A sealing cover is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame. A feed inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover. A motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the sealing cover. An output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a support rod. The outer side of the support rod is circumferentially and equiangularly movably clamped with connecting rods. The other side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a treatment cylinder. A water squeezing device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod. A slag discharging device is movably clamped to the bottom of the treatment cylinder. A scraping plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the treatment cylinder. A guiding plate is movably connected to the bottom side of the treatment cylinder; The treatment cylinder includes a first telescopic column. The first telescopic column is movably connected to a first corrugated plate on the side away from the support rod. A connecting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the first corrugated plate. A second telescopic column is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting ring away from the support rod. The second telescopic column is movably connected to a second corrugated plate on the side close to the support rod. First pressing plates are circumferentially and equiangularly fixedly connected to the middle of the second telescopic column. Screening holes are equidistantly opened in the middle of the first pressing plates. Second pressing plates are circumferentially and equiangularly fixedly connected to the middle of the first telescopic column. A corrugated cylinder is fixedly communicated with the outside of the screening holes. Drainage holes are circumferentially and equiangularly opened at the bottom of the second telescopic column; The water squeezing device includes a first bevel gear. Second bevel gears are circumferentially and equiangularly meshed with the outside of the first bevel gear. A first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the other side of the second bevel gear. A first support column is rotatably connected to the middle of the first transmission wheel. A transmission belt is movably clamped to the outside of the first transmission wheel. A second transmission wheel is movably clamped to the other side of the transmission belt. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the second transmission wheel. A second support column is rotatably connected to the middle of the rotating rod. A winding wheel is fixedly connected to the other side of the second support column. A pulling rope is wound around the outside of the second support column. A rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the pulling rope. A limiting rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the rotating wheel. A third support column is rotatably connected to the middle of the limiting rod. A movable wheel is rotatably connected to the other side of the limiting rod; Both the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are made of elastic metal materials. The middle parts of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are bent towards the connecting ring. The upper and lower sides of the corrugated cylinder are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting ring and the second telescopic column. The upper and lower sides of the first corrugated plate are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting ring and the first telescopic column. The upper and lower sides of the second corrugated plate are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting ring and the second telescopic column. The drainage holes are located at the bottom of the middle parts of the corrugated cylinder and the first pressing plate. The bottom side of the second telescopic column is movably connected to the top of the guiding plate. The second telescopic column is located at the outer end of the guiding plate. The positions of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are staggered from each other.

2. The sludge treatment device for sludge from sludge water in a water purification plant according to claim 1, wherein: The slag discharging device includes a movable ring. Slag discharging ports are circumferentially and equiangularly opened in the middle of the movable ring. A blocking plate is movably clamped to the inside of the slag discharging ports. A connecting block is hinged to the other side of the blocking plate. A limiting block is movably clamped to the bottom of the connecting block.

3. The sludge treatment device for sludge discharged from a water purification plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod is of a cross-shaped structure. Both the left and right sides of the support rod are fixedly connected to the connecting ring. The bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear.

4. The sludge treatment device for the sludge-containing sewage water of a water purification plant according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the first support column is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, the bottom of the second support column is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, the bottom of the third support column is fixedly connected to the fixing frame. The limiting rod is of an L-shaped structure. The movable wheel is located at the lower end of the processing cylinder and does not contact the bottom side of the processing cylinder. The outer side of the third support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guiding plate, and the outer side of the limiting rod is movably clamped with the guiding plate.

5. The sludge treatment device for sludge discharged from a water purification plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the movable ring is respectively movably connected to the bottoms of the first telescopic column and the second telescopic column. The outer side of the connecting block is movably clamped with the movable ring. The top side of the limiting block abuts against the blocking plate. The other side of the limiting block is respectively rotatably connected to the first telescopic column and the second telescopic column. Both the blocking plate and the connecting block are made of hard metal.

6. The sludge treatment device for sludge from sludge and waste water in a water purification plant according to claim 1, wherein: The guiding plate is of an inverted funnel-shaped structure with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part. The guiding plate is located at the outer end of the slag discharge port. The bottom side of the scraping plate is movably connected to the movable ring.

7. The sludge treatment device for sludge-containing wastewater in a water purification plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the feed inlet is located between the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate. The bottom of the sealing cover is connected to the connecting ring by a bearing. The left and right sides of the scraping plate are respectively fixedly connected to the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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