A ceiling type air conditioner for a ship having a mounting bracket
By combining a buffer spring and damper structure with an automatic cleaning system, the stability problems caused by air conditioning unit vibration and ship swaying are solved. This achieves the effects of reducing vibration, preventing damage to parts, and automatically cleaning the filter screen, thereby improving the service life and working efficiency of the air conditioning unit.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DMA NANTONG LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing air conditioning units generate vibrations during use, leading to component damage, and they cannot effectively cushion the impact of ship swaying, affecting the unit's operational stability and efficiency.
The system employs a combination of buffer springs and dampers, transmitting vibrations through sliding plates and buffer rods, and using the buffer springs and dampers to buffer and reduce vibrations. It also features an automatic filter cleaning system that uses pressure sensors and a drive motor for automatic cleaning. The support rod and buffer block structure mitigates the impact caused by ship swaying.
It effectively reduces the vibration of the air conditioning unit, prevents damage to parts, improves stability, and enables automatic cleaning of the filter, saving manpower and enhancing the service life and working efficiency of the unit.
Smart Images

Figure CN117002718B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of ceiling type air conditioners, in particular to a ceiling type air conditioner for ships with a mounting bracket. BACKGROUND
[0002] The ceiling type air conditioner unit is composed of a mixed air section, a filtering section, a surface cooling section, a humidifying section and a fan section. The refrigerated water is evaporated by the condenser and converted by the fan for heat exchange. The structure is compact and the volume is small, which is suitable for installation in the ceiling to reduce the installation space. There are various air supply and return modes, and the function of introducing fresh air can effectively improve the air quality. Independent cold bridge and sealing measures are provided. Multiple safety protections are provided.
[0003] The existing air conditioner unit will basically produce vibration during use. After long-term use, the parts of the air conditioner unit will be damaged, affecting the operation of the unit. When the existing unit is installed in a ship, the ship is prone to sway due to continuous sailing on the sea. The existing unit is only fixed inside the ship, and when the ship sways, it cannot be buffered. After a long time, the air conditioner assembly connection is prone to looseness, which causes the air conditioner assembly to fall off and be damaged, affecting the working efficiency of the unit and causing unnecessary economic losses. SUMMARY (I)
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a ceiling type air conditioner for ships with a mounting bracket, which has the advantages of good buffering effect of the vibration generated by the driving fan through the buffer spring and the damper, effectively reducing the vibration of the whole during work, and automatic filter screen cleaning, solving the problem that the existing air conditioner unit will basically produce vibration during use, which will cause damage to the parts of the air conditioner unit after long-term use, affecting the operation of the unit. (II)
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of good buffering effect of the vibration generated by the driving fan through the buffer spring and the damper, effectively reducing the vibration of the whole during work, and automatic filter screen cleaning, the present application provides the following technical scheme: comprising a shell: further comprising:
[0008] A fixed block is fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the inner wall of the shell;
[0009] A linkage groove is opened in the upper and lower surfaces of the inner wall of the shell;
[0010] A sliding plate is slidingly connected between the inner walls of the linkage groove;
[0011] A buffer rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the opposite side of the sliding plate and penetrates the fixed block;
[0012] The recess is arranged inside the fixed block;
[0013] The limiting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the buffer rod inside the fixed block;
[0014] The supporting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the buffer rod away from the sliding plate;
[0015] The buffer spring is sleeved on the surface of the buffer rod, and both ends are fixedly connected with the supporting plate and the fixed block;
[0016] The driving fan is fixedly connected between the supporting plates on the upper side and the lower side;
[0017] The damper is fixedly connected to the inside of the linkage groove at one end, and is fixedly connected with the sliding plate at the other end, and is provided with a plurality of groups;
[0018] The trigger box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the shell;
[0019] The pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the trigger box;
[0020] The trigger rod is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the sliding plate, and extends through and extends into the trigger box;
[0021] The first filter plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the shell;
[0022] The driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inside of the shell;
[0023] The threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor;
[0024] The sliding rod is fixedly connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the shell;
[0025] The connecting plate is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, and is in sliding connection with the sliding rod;
[0026] The brush is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate close to the first filter plate, and the brush is in contact with the first filter plate;
[0027] The infrared sensor is arranged in the connecting plate;
[0028] The pressure sensor and the driving motor are electrically connected.
[0029] Further, the shell is provided with a mounting bracket above, the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with a buffer block at the lower surface of the four corners, the upper surface of the four corners of the shell is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the supporting rod extends through and extends into the buffer block.
[0030] Further, the inner wall of the buffer block is fixedly connected with a buffer plate, and two groups of symmetric buffer plates are arranged.
[0031] Further, the inner wall of the buffer plate is fixedly connected with a buffer plate, and two groups of symmetric buffer plates are arranged.
[0032] Further, the inner wall of the buffer plate is fixedly connected with a buffer plate, and two groups of symmetric buffer plates are arranged.
[0033] Further, the inner wall of the buffer plate is fixedly connected with a buffer plate, and two groups of symmetric buffer plates are arranged.
[0034] Further, the inner wall of the buffer plate is fixedly connected with a buffer plate, and two groups of symmetric buffer plates are arranged.
[0035] Further, the inner wall of the buffer plate is fixedly connected with a buffer plate, and two groups of symmetric buffer plates are arranged.
[0036] Further, the inner wall of the buffer plate is fixedly connected with a buffer plate, and two groups of symmetric buffer plates are arranged. (Three)
[0038] Compared with the prior art, the present application provides a ship ceiling type air conditioner with a mounting bracket, which has the following advantages:
[0039] 1、The ship ceiling type air conditioner with a mounting bracket, through the sliding plate, buffer rod, groove, limiting plate, limiting plate, supporting plate and buffer spring, when the driving fan works, due to the vibration caused by its own work, the vibration is transmitted to the buffer rod through the sliding plate, when the buffer rod moves up and down due to vibration, the buffer spring is compressed by the limiting plate to buffer, at the same time, the buffer rod drives the supporting plate to press the damper, the buffer spring and the damper effectively buffer the vibration caused by the driving fan, effectively reduce the vibration of the whole when working, prevent damage to the driving assembly due to its own vibration, reduce the service life, at the same time, the sliding plate also drives the trigger rod and the pressure sensor to continuously adhere, so that the driving motor drives the threaded rod to rotate forward and reverse, so that the connecting plate and the threaded rod are screwed, the brush moves continuously on the surface of the first filter plate, prevents dust from entering the air conditioner, prevents damage to the inside, realizes the automatic dust cleaning of the air conditioner unit itself, without manual cleaning of the first filter plate, saves manpower.
[0040] 2. The ceiling type air conditioner for ships with mounting brackets, through the support rod in the buffer block, due to the shaking of the ship during driving, the air conditioner unit moves up and down, when the support rod moves up and down, the matching block extrudes the trapezoidal block to move to both sides, so that the trapezoidal block extrudes the first spring on both sides, and the matching block extrudes the limiting spring when moving, the vertical force can be converted into horizontal force, the impact force of the shaking can be effectively relieved, and the stability of the air conditioner unit after installation is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0041] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the application as a whole;
[0042] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the structure of the application as a whole;
[0043] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the structure of the application as a whole;
[0044] Figure 4 It is a structure of the application Figure 3 A enlarged view;
[0045] Figure 5 It is a structure of the application Figure 4 B enlarged view;
[0046] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the first filter plate of the structure of the application;
[0047] Figure 7 It is a sectional view of the filter block of the structure of the application.
[0048] In the figure: 1, shell; 2, fixed block; 3, linkage groove; 4, sliding plate; 5, buffer rod; 6, limiting plate; 7, support plate; 8, drive fan; 9, damper; 10, trigger box; 11, pressure sensor; 12, trigger lever; 13, first filter plate; 14, drive motor; 15, threaded rod; 16, sliding rod; 17, connecting plate; 18, brush; 19, mounting bracket; 20, buffer block; 21, support rod; 22, buffer plate; 23, trapezoidal block; 24, first spring; 25, matching block; 26, limiting spring; 27, mounting hole; 28, condenser; 29, opening; 30, second filter plate; 31, buffer spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0050] Specific embodiment one, please refer to Figures 1-7 , including the shell 1: still include: fixed block 2, fixedly connected in the upper and lower surfaces of the inner wall of shell 1;Linkage groove 3, open in the upper and lower surfaces of the inside of shell 1;Sliding plate 4, slidingly connected between the inner wall of linkage groove 3;Buffer rod 5, fixedly connected on the surface of the opposite side of sliding plate 4, and penetrates fixed block 2;Groove, open in the inside of fixed block 2;Limiting plate 6, fixedly connected on the surface of buffer rod 5 inside fixed block 2;Support plate 7, fixedly connected on the surface of buffer rod 5 away from sliding plate 4 one end;Buffer spring 31, sleeved on the surface of buffer rod 5, and both ends are fixedly connected with support plate 7 and fixed block 2 respectively;Drive fan 8, fixedly connected between the upper and lower two support plates 7;Damper 9, one end fixedly connected in the inside of linkage groove 3, the other end fixedly connected with sliding plate 4, and is provided with several groups;Trigger box 10, fixedly connected on the lower surface of the inner wall of shell 1;Pressure sensor 11, fixedly connected on the upper surface of the inner wall of trigger box 10;Trigger rod 12, fixedly connected on the upper surface of one side of sliding plate 4, and penetrates and extends to the inside of trigger box 10;First filter plate 13, fixedly connected between the inner wall of shell 1;Drive motor 14, fixedly connected in the bottom surface of the inside of shell 1;Threaded rod 15, fixedly connected on the output end of drive motor 14;Sliding rod 16, fixedly connected between the upper and lower inner walls of shell 1;Connecting plate 17, sleeved on the surface of threaded rod 15 and threaded connected with threaded rod 15, and slidingly connected with sliding rod 16;Brush 18, fixedly connected on the side of connecting plate 17 close to first filter plate 13, and brush 18 is attached with first filter plate 13;Infrared sensor, set in the inside of connecting plate 17;Pressure sensor 11 and drive motor 14 are electrically connected;
[0051] Further include: the shell 1 is equipped with the mounting bracket 19, the lower surface of mounting bracket 19 is fixedly connected with buffer block 20 in four corners, the upper surface of shell 1 is fixedly connected with support rod 21 in four corners, support rod 21 is through and extends to the inside of buffer block 20, the inner wall of buffer block 20 is fixedly connected with buffer plate 22, and is provided with two groups of symmetry, buffer plate 22 inside is slidably connected with trapezoidal block 23, trapezoidal block 23 is symmetrically distributed, the left and right sides of buffer plate 22 inner wall are fixedly connected with first spring 24, one end of first spring 24 is fixedly connected with trapezoidal block 23, the upper end of support rod 21 is fixedly connected with the matching block 25 matched with trapezoidal block 23, the part of support rod 21 surface and located in the inside of buffer block 20 is sleeved with limiting spring 26, the surface of mounting bracket 19 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 27, the inner wall between the upper and lower sides of shell 1 and located on one side of drive fan 8 is fixedly connected with condenser 28, drive fan 8 is provided with two groups, the surface of shell 1 is provided with corresponding opening 29 near drive fan 8, the inner wall between opening 29 is fixedly connected with second filter plate 30.
[0052] Working principle: the staff installs bolt through the mounting hole 27 of mounting bracket 19 to the inside of ship, then starts condenser 28 and drive fan 8, when drive fan 8 starts, when drive fan 8 works, because it will produce certain vibration when working, at this time, it will be conducted to buffer rod 5 through sliding plate 4, buffer rod 5 moves up and down when vibrating, buffer spring 31 is extruded through limiting plate 6 to buffer, at the same time, buffer rod 5 drives support plate 7 to press and extrude damper 9, damper 9 is spring damper, when being pressed, it moves down and extrudes the spring inside, because of the elastic potential energy, it pushes back support plate 7, buffer spring 31 and damper 9 have good buffering effect on the vibration generated by drive fan 8, condenser 28 converts the wind blown by drive fan 8 into cold wind, the staff sets pressure sensor 11, when pressure sensor 11 is triggered by trigger rod 12, pressure sensor 11 controls drive motor 14 to start, then pressure sensor 11 is closed, the model of pressure sensor 11 is PT124G-111, drive motor 14 drives threaded rod 15 to rotate, so that connecting plate 17 is screwed with threaded rod 15, drives brush 18 to move continuously on the surface of first filter plate 13, and cleans dust, when the infrared sensor inside connecting plate 17 senses the inner wall of shell 1, it controls drive motor 14 to reverse, and reciprocates, when the staff re-powers air conditioning unit, pressure sensor 11 restores to working state, when the ship shakes, support rod 21 moves up and down, trapezoidal block 23 is extruded to move to both sides through the setting of matching block 25, so that trapezoidal block 23 extrudes the first spring 24 on both sides, and matching block 25 moves and extrudes limiting spring 26, so that the vertical force can be converted into horizontal force.
[0053] In conclusion, the ship ceiling type air conditioner with mounting bracket, through the setting of sliding plate 4, buffer rod 5, groove, limiting plate 6, limiting plate 6, support plate 7, buffer spring 31, when the driving fan 8 works, due to the vibration generated by its own work, at this time it will be conducted to the buffer rod 5 through the sliding plate 4, when the buffer rod 5 moves up and down due to vibration, it is pressed by the limiting plate 6 Buffer spring 31 for buffering, at the same time, the buffer rod 5 drives the support plate 7 to press the damper 9, the buffer spring 31 and the damper 9 play a good buffering effect on the vibration generated by the driving fan 8, effectively reducing the vibration of the whole when working, preventing damage to the driving assembly due to its own vibration, reducing the service life, at the same time, the sliding plate 4 also drives the trigger rod 12 and the pressure sensor 11 to continuously adhere, so that the driving motor 14 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate forward and reverse, so that the connecting plate 17 and the threaded rod 15 are screwed, driving the brush 18 to move continuously on the surface of the first filter plate 13, preventing dust from entering the air conditioner, causing internal damage, realizing the automatic dust cleaning of the air conditioner unit itself on the first filter plate 13, without the need for manual cleaning of the first filter plate 13, saving manpower, through the setting of the support rod 21 in the buffer block 20, due to the frequent shaking of the ship during driving, which causes the air conditioner unit to move up and down, when the support rod 21 moves up and down, through the setting of the matching block 25 extruding the trapezoidal block 23 to move to both sides, so that the trapezoidal block 23 extrudes the first spring 24 on both sides, at the same time, the matching block 25 moves and extrudes the limiting spring 26, which can convert the vertical force into horizontal force, which can effectively relieve the impact force of the shaking and improve the stability of the air conditioner unit after installation.
[0054] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, replacements and changes can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A ceiling type air conditioner for a ship having a mounting bracket, comprising a casing (1) : characterized in that, Also includes: Fixed block (2), fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1) upper and lower surface; Linkage groove (3), set in the upper and lower surfaces of the inner wall of the shell (1); Sliding plate (4), slidingly connected between the inner wall of the linkage groove (3); Buffer rod (5), fixedly connected to the opposite side of the sliding plate (4) surface, and penetrating the fixed block (2); Groove, set in the fixed block (2) inside; Limiting plate (6), fixedly connected to the surface of the buffer rod (5) inside the fixed block (2); Support plate (7), fixedly connected to the surface of the buffer rod (5) away from the sliding plate (4) one end; Buffer spring (31), sleeved on the surface of the buffer rod (5), and both ends are fixedly connected with the support plate (7) and the fixed block (2); Drive fan (8), fixedly connected between the support plate (7) on the upper and lower sides; Damper (9), one end fixedly connected to the inside of the linkage groove (3), the other end fixedly connected with the sliding plate (4), and provided with several groups; Trigger box (10), fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the shell (1); Pressure sensor (11), fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the trigger box (10); Trigger lever (12), fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the sliding plate (4), and penetrating and extending to the inside of the trigger box (10); First filter plate (13), fixedly connected between the inner wall of the shell (1); Drive motor (14), fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inside of the shell (1); Threaded rod (15), fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (14); Sliding rod (16), fixedly connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the shell (1); Connecting plate (17), sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (15) and threaded with the threaded rod (15), and slidingly connected with the sliding rod (16); Brush (18), fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (17) close to the first filter plate (13), and the brush (18) is attached to the first filter plate (13); Infrared sensor, provided in the connecting plate (17); The pressure sensor (11) and the drive motor (14) are electrically connected; After the pressure sensor (11) is triggered by the trigger rod (12), the pressure sensor (11) controls the driving motor (14) to start, and then the pressure sensor (11) is closed, so that the driving motor (14) drives the threaded rod (15) to rotate forward, so that the connecting plate (17) is threadedly connected with the threaded rod (15), and the brush (18) is continuously moved on the surface of the first filter plate (13), so as to clean the dust. When the infrared sensor arranged in the connecting plate (17) senses that it is close to the inner wall of the shell (1), the driving motor (14) is controlled to reverse, so as to reciprocate. When the staff re-powers the air conditioning unit, the pressure sensor (11) returns to the working state. When the ship shakes, the supporting rod (21) moves up and down, and the matching block (25) is arranged to extrude the trapezoidal block (23) to move to both sides, so that the trapezoidal block (23) extrudes the first spring (24) on both sides, and the matching block (25) moves to extrude the limiting spring (26), so as to convert the vertical force into horizontal force.
2. The ceiling type air conditioner for a ship having a mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell (1) is provided with a mounting bracket (19) above, the lower surface of the mounting bracket (19) is fixedly connected with a buffer block (20) at four corners, and the upper surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (21) at four corners.
3. The ceiling type air conditioner for a ship having a mounting bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer block (20) is fixedly connected with a buffer plate (22) on the inner wall, and two groups of symmetric buffers are arranged.
4. The ceiling type air conditioner for a ship having a mounting bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffer plate (22) is slidably connected with a trapezoidal block (23) inside, and the trapezoidal blocks (23) are symmetrically distributed.
5. The ceiling type air conditioner for a ship having a mounting bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The buffer plate (22) is fixedly connected with a first spring (24) on the left and right sides of the inner wall, and one end of the first spring (24) is fixedly connected with the trapezoidal block (23).
6. The ceiling type air conditioner for a ship having a mounting bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The supporting rod (21) is fixedly connected with a matching block (25) at the upper end, and the matching block (25) matches the trapezoidal block (23).
7. The ceiling type air conditioner for a ship having a mounting bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the mounting bracket (19) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (27).
8. The ceiling type air conditioner for a ship having a mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a condenser (28) between the upper and lower sides and on one side of the driving fan (8).
9. The ceiling type air conditioner having a mounting bracket for a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving fan (8) is provided with two groups, and the surface of the shell (1) is provided with corresponding openings (29) near the driving fan (8). The inner wall of the opening (29) is fixedly connected with a second filter plate (30).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
External dustproof cleaning device for energy-saving central air conditioner
CN216481332U
Novel ceiling type air conditioning unit
CN216924554U