A preformed hole template reinforcing device

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of concrete construction technology and discloses a pre-reserved hole formwork reinforcement device that is easy to dismantle. It includes a frame structure composed of at least three plates hinged end-to-end. At least one of the plates constituting the frame structure is composed of at least three plates hinged end-to-end. The frame structure is defined as being in a reinforced state when reinforcing the pre-reserved hole, and in a dismantled state when being removed from the pre-reserved hole. The reinforced frame structure wraps around the frame structure in the dismantled state. This invention can improve construction operations, reduce construction waste, and increase construction efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of concrete construction technology, and specifically to a pre-reserved hole formwork reinforcement device that is easy to dismantle. Background Technology

[0002] Reserving openings is a common construction task in all building processes, such as openings for pipe wells and maintenance openings. Traditionally, when supporting reserved openings, wooden formwork is used to create a frame the size of the opening, which is then fixed at the location of the reserved opening with nails and other means to ensure it is secure. After the concrete pouring is completed, the wooden frame is removed from the concrete reserved opening. However, because the reserved opening has fixed the wooden frame so firmly after pouring, it cannot be completely removed from the concrete reserved opening. Therefore, the wooden frame is usually forcibly broken and dismantled, and the removed wooden frame is basically all treated as construction waste, resulting in a significant waste.

[0003] In order to improve construction operations, reduce construction waste, and increase construction efficiency, there is an urgent need for a pre-reserved opening frame that is easy to dismantle and can be reused. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pre-reserved hole formwork reinforcement device that is easy to dismantle, reusable, and can improve construction operations, reduce construction waste, and increase construction efficiency.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following solution:

[0006] A pre-reserved hole template reinforcement device that is easy to dismantle includes a frame structure consisting of at least three plates hinged end to end. At least one of the plates constituting the frame structure is composed of at least three plates hinged end to end. The frame structure is defined as being in a reinforced state when reinforcing the pre-reserved hole, and as being in a dismantled state when being removed from the pre-reserved hole. The frame structure in the reinforced state is wrapped around the frame structure in the dismantled state.

[0007] Furthermore, the plate includes a front plate, a rear plate, a left plate, and a right plate. The frame structure is formed by hinged front, rear, left, and right plates. When the frame structure is in a reinforced state, it is a rectangular frame structure.

[0008] Furthermore, the front panel, rear panel, left panel, and right panel are all divided into three sections. The front panel includes a left front panel assembly, a middle front panel assembly, and a right front panel assembly. The left and right sides of the middle front panel assembly are hinged to the right side of the left front panel assembly and the left side of the right front panel assembly, respectively. The rear panel includes a left rear panel assembly, a middle rear panel assembly, and a right rear panel assembly. The left and right sides of the middle rear panel assembly are hinged to the right side of the left rear panel assembly and the left side of the right rear panel assembly, respectively. The left panel includes a front left panel assembly, a middle left panel assembly, and a rear left panel assembly. The front and rear sides of the middle panel of the plate are respectively hinged to the rear side of the front panel of the left plate and the front side of the rear panel of the left plate; the right plate includes a front panel, a middle panel, and a rear panel, the front and rear sides of the middle panel are respectively hinged to the rear side of the front panel and the front side of the rear panel; the left side of the left panel of the front plate is hinged to the front side of the front panel, the right side of the right panel is hinged to the front side of the front panel, the left side of the left panel of the rear plate is hinged to the rear side of the rear panel, and the right side of the right panel is hinged to the rear side of the rear panel.

[0009] Furthermore, the left and right sides of the middle panel of the front panel are U-shaped structures with openings facing forward; the left and right sides of the middle panel of the rear panel are U-shaped structures with openings facing backward; the front and rear sides of the middle panel of the left panel are U-shaped structures with openings facing left; and the front and rear sides of the middle panel of the right panel are U-shaped structures with openings facing right. The groove on the left side of the middle panel of the front panel is adapted to the right side of the left panel of the front panel; the groove on the right side of the middle panel of the front panel is adapted to the left side of the right panel of the front panel; the groove on the left side of the middle panel of the rear panel is adapted to the right side of the left panel of the rear panel; the groove on the right side of the middle panel of the rear panel is adapted to the left side of the right panel of the rear panel; and the groove on the front side of the middle panel of the left panel is adapted to the rear side of the front panel of the left panel. The groove on the rear side of the middle plate of the body is adapted to the front side of the rear plate of the left plate, the groove on the front side of the middle plate of the right plate is adapted to the rear side of the front plate of the right plate, and the groove on the rear side of the middle plate of the right plate is adapted to the front side of the rear plate of the right plate. The hinge axes of the middle plate of the front plate and the left plate of the front plate, the middle plate of the front plate and the right plate of the front plate, the middle plate of the rear plate and the left plate of the rear plate, the middle plate of the rear plate and the right plate of the rear plate, the middle plate of the left plate and the front plate of the left plate, the middle plate of the left plate and the rear plate, the middle plate of the right plate and the rear plate, the middle plate of the left plate and the front plate of the left plate, the middle plate of the left plate and the rear plate, the middle plate of the right plate and the front plate of the right plate, and the middle plate of the right plate and the rear plate are all in the vertical direction.

[0010] Furthermore, the hinge axes of the left side panel of the front panel and the front side panel of the left side panel, the hinge axes of the right side panel of the front panel and the front side panel of the right side panel, the hinge axes of the left side panel of the rear panel and the rear side panel of the left side panel, and the hinge axes of the right side panel of the rear panel and the rear side panel of the right side panel are all in the vertical direction.

[0011] Furthermore, the hinge joints between the left side panel and the front side panel of the left side panel, the hinge joints between the right side panel and the front side panel of the right side panel, the hinge joints between the left side panel and the rear side panel of the left side panel, and the hinge joints between the right side panel and the rear side panel of the right side panel are all fixed by hinge installation.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a telescopic assembly. The middle panels of the front, rear, left, and right sides of the plate are all connected to the telescopic assembly. The middle panels of the front and rear sides move towards each other or away from each other under the action of the telescopic assembly. The middle panels of the left and right sides also move towards each other or away from each other under the action of the telescopic assembly.

[0013] Furthermore, the telescopic assembly includes a forward telescopic rod, a backward telescopic rod, a left telescopic rod, and a right telescopic rod. The front end of the forward telescopic rod is connected to the rear side of the middle panel of the front side plate, the rear end of the backward telescopic rod is connected to the front side of the middle panel of the rear side plate, the left end of the left telescopic rod is connected to the right side of the middle panel of the left side plate, and the right end of the right telescopic rod is connected to the left side of the middle panel of the right side plate. It also includes a telescopic rod connecting block, with the rear end of the forward telescopic rod, the front end of the backward telescopic rod, the right end of the left telescopic rod, and the left end of the right telescopic rod all connected to the telescopic rod connecting block.

[0014] Furthermore, the forward telescopic rod includes a front screw, a first threaded sleeve, and a rear screw. The threads at both ends of the first threaded sleeve are reversed. The rear end of the front screw and the front end of the rear screw are threadedly engaged with the front and rear ends of the first threaded sleeve, respectively. The front end of the front screw is connected to the rear side of the middle plate of the front side panel, and the rear end of the rear screw is connected to the telescopic rod connecting block. The backward telescopic rod includes a front screw, a second threaded sleeve, and a rear screw. The threads at both ends of the second threaded sleeve are reversed. The rear end of the front screw and the front end of the rear screw are threadedly engaged with the front and rear ends of the second threaded sleeve, respectively. The rear end of the rear screw is connected to the front side of the middle plate of the rear side panel, and the front end of the front screw is connected to the telescopic rod connecting block. The left telescopic rod includes a left-end screw, a third threaded sleeve, and a right-end screw. The threads at both ends of the third threaded sleeve are reversed. The right end of the left-end screw and the left end of the right-end screw of the left telescopic rod are threaded into the left and right ends of the third threaded sleeve, respectively. The left end of the left-end screw of the left telescopic rod is connected to the right side of the middle plate of the left side panel, and the right end of the right-end screw of the left telescopic rod is connected to the telescopic rod connecting block. The right telescopic rod includes a left-end screw, a fourth threaded sleeve, and a right-end screw. The threads at both ends of the fourth threaded sleeve are reversed. The right end of the left-end screw and the left end of the right-end screw of the right telescopic rod are threaded into the left and right ends of the fourth threaded sleeve, respectively. The right end of the right-end screw of the right telescopic rod is connected to the left side of the middle plate of the right side panel, and the left end of the left-end screw of the right telescopic rod is connected to the telescopic rod connecting block.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. The present invention provides a pre-reserved opening formwork reinforcement device that is easy to dismantle, comprising a front panel, a rear panel, a left panel, and a right panel arranged in three sections. The middle panels of the front panel, the rear panel, the left panel, and the right panel are all connected to a telescopic assembly. The middle panels of the front and rear panels move towards each other or away from each other under the action of the telescopic assembly, as do the middle panels of the left and right panels. During pre-reserved opening support work, the fully extended... A pre-removable formwork reinforcement device for reserved holes is installed at the reserved hole opening to await concrete pouring. After the concrete pouring is completed, a telescopic component is used to drive the middle panels of the front and rear panels to move in opposite directions, while simultaneously driving the middle panels of the left and right panels to move in opposite directions. The pre-removable formwork reinforcement device of this invention retracts, allowing the device to be completely removed from the reserved hole opening. When the device needs to be used again, it can simply be fully re-expanded using the telescopic component. Compared with the prior art, the device provided by this invention can effectively improve construction operations, reduce construction waste, and increase construction efficiency.

[0017] 2. In this invention, by setting both sides of the middle assembly of the front panel to a U-shaped structure with openings facing forward, setting both sides of the middle assembly of the rear panel to a U-shaped structure with openings facing backward, setting both sides of the middle assembly of the left panel to a U-shaped structure with openings facing left, and setting both sides of the middle assembly of the right panel to a U-shaped structure with openings facing right, the U-shaped structure can limit the right side of the left side assembly of the front panel, the left side of the right side assembly of the front panel, the right side of the left side assembly of the rear panel, the left side of the right side assembly of the rear panel, the rear side of the front side assembly of the left panel, the front side of the rear side assembly of the left panel, the rear side of the front side assembly of the right panel, and the front side of the rear side assembly of the right panel, so that there is no relative displacement in the vertical direction between the various components of the device, thus ensuring the stability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a pre-reserved hole template reinforcement device that is easy to dismantle, according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a top view of a pre-reserved hole template reinforcement device that is easy to dismantle according to the present invention when fully unfolded;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of a pre-reserved hole template reinforcement device that is easy to dismantle according to the present invention during shrinkage;

[0021] Figure 4This is an overall structural diagram of the middle assembly of the front side panel, the middle assembly of the rear side panel, the middle assembly of the left side panel, and the middle assembly of the right side panel in this invention.

[0022] Reference numerals: 1-Front side panel, 2-Right side panel, 3-Rear side panel, 4-Left side panel, 5-Forward telescopic rod, 6-Right telescopic rod, 7-Rear telescopic rod, 8-Left telescopic rod, 9-Telescopic rod connecting block, 101-Left side panel of the front side panel, 102-Middle panel of the front side panel, 103-Right side panel of the front side panel, 201-Front side panel of the right side panel, 202-Middle panel of the right side panel, 203-Rear side panel of the right side panel, 301-Left side panel of the rear side panel, 302-Middle panel of the rear side panel, 303-Right side panel of the rear side panel, 40 1-Left side panel front assembly, 402-Left side panel middle assembly, 403-Left side panel rear assembly, 501-Front end screw of forward telescopic rod, 502-First threaded sleeve, 503-Rear end screw of forward telescopic rod, 601-Right end screw of right forward telescopic rod, 602-Fourth threaded sleeve, 603-Left end screw of right telescopic rod, 701-Front end screw of rear telescopic rod, 702-Second threaded sleeve, 703-Rear end screw of rear telescopic rod, 801-Right end screw of left telescopic rod, 802-Third threaded sleeve, 803-Left end screw of left telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

[0024] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "longitudinal," "lateral," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "top," and "bottom," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this invention is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0025] In the description of this invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "have," "install," "connect," and "connect" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] Example 1:

[0027] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a pre-reserved hole template reinforcement device that is easy to dismantle is characterized by comprising a frame structure consisting of at least three plates hinged end to end, wherein at least one of the plates constituting the frame structure is composed of at least three plates hinged end to end, the frame structure is defined as being in a reinforced state when reinforcing the pre-reserved hole, and as being in a dismantled state when being removed from the pre-reserved hole, and the frame structure in the reinforced state is wrapped around the frame structure in the dismantled state.

[0028] In this embodiment, the plate includes a front plate 1, a rear plate 3, a left plate 4, and a right plate 2. The frame structure is formed by hinged front plate 1, rear plate 3, left plate 4, and right plate 2. When the frame structure is in a reinforced state, it is a rectangular frame structure.

[0029] In this embodiment, the front panel 1, rear panel 3, left panel 4, and right panel 2 are each divided into three sections. The front panel 1 includes a left front panel 101, a middle front panel 102, and a right front panel 103. The left and right sides of the middle front panel 102 are hinged to the right side of the left front panel 101 and the left side of the right front panel 103, respectively. The rear panel 3 includes a left rear panel 301, a middle rear panel 302, and a right rear panel 303. The left and right sides of the middle rear panel 302 are hinged to the right side of the left rear panel 301 and the left side of the right rear panel 303, respectively. The left panel 4 includes a front left panel 401, a middle left panel 402, and a rear left panel 403. The front and rear sides of the middle panel 402 are respectively hinged to the rear side of the front panel 401 of the left panel and the front side of the rear panel 403 of the left panel; the right panel 2 includes a front panel 201, a middle panel 202, and a rear panel 203. The front and rear sides of the middle panel 202 are respectively hinged to the rear side of the front panel 201 and the front side of the rear panel 203 of the right panel; the left side of the left panel 101 of the front panel is hinged to the front side of the front panel 401 of the left panel, the right side of the right panel 103 of the front panel is hinged to the front side of the front panel 201 of the right panel, the left side of the left panel 301 of the rear panel is hinged to the rear side of the rear panel 403 of the left panel, and the right side of the right panel 303 of the rear panel is hinged to the rear side of the rear panel 203 of the right panel.

[0030] In this embodiment, the left and right sides of the middle assembly plate 102 of the front panel are U-shaped structures with openings facing forward; the left and right sides of the middle assembly plate 302 of the rear panel are U-shaped structures with openings facing backward; the front and rear sides of the middle assembly plate 402 of the left panel are U-shaped structures with openings facing left; and the front and rear sides of the middle assembly plate 202 of the right panel are U-shaped structures with openings facing right. The groove on the left side of the middle assembly plate 102 of the front panel is adapted to the right side of the left assembly plate 101 of the front panel. The groove on the right side of the middle panel 102 of the plate body is adapted to the left side of the right side panel 103 of the front plate body; the groove on the left side of the middle panel 302 of the rear plate body is adapted to the right side of the left side panel 301 of the rear plate body; the groove on the right side of the middle panel 302 of the rear plate body is adapted to the left side of the right side panel 303 of the rear plate body; the groove on the front side of the middle panel 402 of the left plate body is adapted to the rear side of the front panel 401 of the left plate body; the groove on the rear side of the middle panel 402 of the left plate body... The groove portion is adapted to the front side of the rear panel 403 of the left side plate; the groove portion on the front side of the middle panel 202 of the right side plate is adapted to the rear side of the front panel 201 of the right side plate; the groove portion on the rear side of the middle panel 202 of the right side plate is adapted to the front side of the rear panel 203 of the right side plate; the hinge axis between the middle panel 102 of the front side plate and the left panel 101 of the front side plate, the hinge axis between the middle panel 102 of the front side plate and the right panel 103 of the front side plate, and the middle panel 3 of the rear side plate The hinge axes of 02 and the left side panel 301 of the rear panel, the hinge axes of the middle panel 302 and the right side panel 303 of the rear panel, the hinge axes of the middle panel 402 and the front panel 401 of the left panel, the hinge axes of the middle panel 402 and the rear panel 403 of the left panel, the hinge axes of the middle panel 202 and the front panel 201 of the right panel, and the hinge axes of the middle panel 202 and the rear panel 203 of the right panel are all in the vertical direction.

[0031] In this embodiment, the hinge axes of the left side panel 101 and the front side panel 401 of the left side panel, the hinge axes of the right side panel 103 and the front side panel 201 of the right side panel, the hinge axes of the left side panel 301 and the rear side panel 403 of the left side panel, and the hinge axes of the right side panel 303 and the rear side panel 203 of the right side panel are all in the vertical direction.

[0032] In this embodiment, the hinge joints between the left side panel 101 and the front side panel 401 of the left side panel, the hinge joints between the right side panel 103 and the front side panel 201 of the right side panel, the hinge joints between the left side panel 301 and the rear side panel 403 of the left side panel, and the hinge joints between the right side panel 303 and the rear side panel 203 of the right side panel are all fixed by hinge installation.

[0033] In this embodiment, a telescopic assembly is also included. The middle group plate 102 of the front panel, the middle group plate 302 of the rear panel, the middle group plate 402 of the left panel, and the middle group plate 202 of the right panel are all connected to the telescopic assembly. The middle group plate 102 of the front panel and the middle group plate 302 of the rear panel move towards each other or away from each other under the drive of the telescopic assembly. The middle group plate 402 of the left panel and the middle group plate 202 of the right panel move towards each other or away from each other under the drive of the telescopic assembly.

[0034] In this embodiment, the telescopic assembly includes a forward telescopic rod 5, a backward telescopic rod 7, a left telescopic rod 8, and a right telescopic rod 6. The front end of the forward telescopic rod 5 is connected to the rear side of the middle assembly plate 102 of the front side panel, the rear end of the backward telescopic rod 7 is connected to the front side of the middle assembly plate 302 of the rear side panel, the left end of the left telescopic rod 8 is connected to the right side of the middle assembly plate 402 of the left side panel, and the right end of the right telescopic rod 6 is connected to the left side of the middle assembly plate 202 of the right side panel. It also includes a telescopic rod connecting block 9, and the rear end of the forward telescopic rod 5, the front end of the backward telescopic rod 7, the right end of the left telescopic rod 8, and the left end of the right telescopic rod 6 are all connected to the telescopic rod connecting block 9.

[0035] In this embodiment, the forward telescopic rod 5 includes a front end screw 501, a first threaded sleeve 502, and a rear end screw 503. The threads at both ends of the first threaded sleeve 502 are reversed. The rear end of the front end screw 501 and the front end of the rear end screw 503 are threadedly engaged with the front and rear ends of the first threaded sleeve 502, respectively. The front end of the front end screw 501 is connected to the rear side of the middle assembly plate 102 of the front side plate, and the rear end of the rear end screw 503 is connected to the telescopic rod. Connecting block 9; the rearward telescopic rod 7 includes a rearward telescopic rod front end screw 701, a second threaded sleeve 702, and a rearward telescopic rod rear end screw 703. The threaded structures at both ends of the second threaded sleeve 702 are arranged in opposite directions. The rear end of the rearward telescopic rod front end screw 701 and the front end of the rearward telescopic rod rear end screw 703 are respectively threaded into the front and rear ends of the second threaded sleeve 702. The rear end of the rearward telescopic rod rear end screw 703 is connected to the front side of the middle assembly plate 302 of the rear side plate. The front end of the rearward telescopic rod front end screw 701 is connected to the telescopic rod. Connecting block 9; the left telescopic rod 8 includes a left-end screw 803, a third threaded sleeve 802, and a right-end screw 801. The threads at both ends of the third threaded sleeve 802 are reversed. The right end of the left-end screw 803 and the left end of the right-end screw 801 are respectively threaded into the left and right ends of the third threaded sleeve 802. The left end of the left-end screw 803 is connected to the right side of the middle assembly plate 402 of the left side plate. The right end of the right-end screw 801 is connected to the telescopic rod. Connecting block 9; The right-hand telescopic rod 6 includes a left-end screw 603, a fourth threaded sleeve 602, and a right-end screw of the right-hand telescopic rod 6. The threaded structures at both ends of the fourth threaded sleeve 602 are reversed. The right end of the left-end screw 603 and the left end of the right-end screw of the right-hand telescopic rod 6 are respectively threaded to the left and right ends of the fourth threaded sleeve 602. The right end of the right-end screw of the right-hand telescopic rod 6 is connected to the left side of the middle assembly plate 202 of the right side plate. The left end of the left-end screw 603 is connected to the telescopic rod connecting block 9.

[0036] The working principle of the above embodiments:

[0037] Currently, during support operations, wooden templates are used to create a frame the size of the opening, which is then fixed at the reserved opening location with nails and other reinforcements. After the concrete pouring is completed, the wooden frame is removed from the reserved concrete opening. However, because the reserved opening after pouring has fixed the wooden frame quite firmly, it cannot be completely removed from the reserved concrete opening. Therefore, the wooden frame is forcibly broken and dismantled, and the dismantled wooden frame is basically all treated as construction waste, resulting in a significant waste.

[0038] This embodiment provides a pre-reserved opening formwork reinforcement device that is easy to dismantle. It includes a front panel 1, a rear panel 3, a left panel 4, and a right panel 2, arranged in three sections. The middle panel 102 of the front panel 1, the middle panel 302 of the rear panel 3, the middle panel 402 of the left panel 4, and the middle panel 202 of the right panel 2 are all connected to a telescopic assembly. The middle panels 102 and 302 of the front and rear panels move towards or away from each other under the influence of the telescopic assembly, as do the middle panels 402 and 202 of the left and right panels. This device is used for supporting the pre-reserved opening. During construction, a fully unfolded, easily removable pre-reserved hole formwork reinforcement device is installed at the pre-reserved hole opening to await concrete pouring. After the concrete pouring is completed, the telescopic component drives the middle panel 102 of the front panel and the middle panel 302 of the rear panel to move in opposite directions, while simultaneously driving the middle panel 402 of the left panel and the middle panel 202 of the right panel to move in opposite directions. The easily removable pre-reserved hole formwork reinforcement device of this invention retracts, allowing the device to be completely removed from the pre-reserved hole opening. When the device needs to be used again, it can simply be fully unfolded again using the telescopic component. Compared with the prior art, the device provided in this embodiment can effectively improve construction operations, reduce construction waste, and increase construction efficiency.

[0039] Meanwhile, in this embodiment, the left and right sides of the middle assembly plate 102 of the front panel are both set as U-shaped structures with openings facing forward, the left and right sides of the middle assembly plate 302 of the rear panel are both set as U-shaped structures with openings facing backward, the front and rear sides of the middle assembly plate 402 of the left panel are both set as U-shaped structures with openings facing left, and the front and rear sides of the middle assembly plate 202 of the right panel are both set as U-shaped structures with openings facing right. This U-shaped structure can limit the right side of the left assembly plate 101 of the front panel, the left side of the right assembly plate 103 of the front panel, the right side of the left assembly plate 301 of the rear panel, the left side of the right assembly plate 303 of the rear panel, the rear side of the front assembly plate 401 of the left panel, the front side of the rear assembly plate 403 of the left panel, the rear side of the front assembly plate 201 of the right panel, and the front side of the rear assembly plate 203 of the right panel, so that there will be no relative displacement in the vertical direction between the various components of the device, thus ensuring the stability of the device.

[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Based on the technical essence of the present invention, any simple modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made to the above embodiments within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pre-reserved hole formwork reinforcement device that is easy to dismantle, characterized in that, The frame structure comprises at least three plates hinged together end to end. At least one of the plates constituting the frame structure is composed of at least three plates hinged together end to end. The frame structure is defined as being in a reinforced state when the pre-reserved hole is being reinforced, and as being in a dismantled state when the frame structure is being removed from the pre-reserved hole. The frame structure in the reinforced state is wrapped around the outside of the frame structure in the dismantled state. The plate includes a front plate (1), a rear plate (3), a left plate (4) and a right plate (2). The frame structure is formed by hinged front plate (1), rear plate (3), left plate (4) and right plate (2) at both ends. When the frame structure is in a reinforced state, it is a rectangular frame structure. The front panel (1), rear panel (3), left panel (4), and right panel (2) are each divided into three sections; the front panel (1) includes a left panel (101), a middle panel (102), and a right panel (103), with the left and right sides of the middle panel (102) hinged to the right side of the left panel (101) and the left side of the right panel (103), respectively; the rear panel (3) The left side panel (4) includes a left rear panel (301), a middle rear panel (302), and a right rear panel (303). The left and right sides of the middle rear panel (302) are hinged to the right side of the left rear panel (301) and the left side of the right rear panel (303), respectively. The left side panel (4) includes a front left panel (401), a middle left panel (402), and a rear left panel (403). The front and rear sides of the middle panel (402) of the side plate are respectively hinged to the rear side of the front panel (401) of the left side plate and the front side of the rear panel (403) of the left side plate; the right side plate (2) includes the front panel (201) of the right side plate, the middle panel (202) of the right side plate and the rear panel (203) of the right side plate, the front and rear sides of the middle panel (202) of the right side plate are respectively hinged to the rear side of the front panel (201) of the right side plate and the front side of the rear panel (403) of the right side plate. 3) Front hinge; the left side of the left side panel (101) of the front side plate is hinged to the front side of the front side panel (401) of the left side plate, the right side of the right side panel (103) of the front side plate is hinged to the front side of the front side panel (201) of the right side plate, the left side of the left side panel (301) of the rear side plate is hinged to the rear side of the rear side panel (403) of the left side plate, and the right side of the right side panel (303) of the rear side plate is hinged to the rear side of the rear side panel (203) of the right side plate.

2. The pre-reserved hole formwork reinforcement device for easy dismantling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left and right sides of the middle panel (102) of the front panel are U-shaped structures with openings facing forward; the left and right sides of the middle panel (302) of the rear panel are U-shaped structures with openings facing backward; the front and rear sides of the middle panel (402) of the left panel are U-shaped structures with openings facing left; and the front and rear sides of the middle panel (202) of the right panel are U-shaped structures with openings facing right. The groove on the left side of the middle panel (102) of the front panel is adapted to the right side of the left panel (101) of the front panel. The groove on the right side of the left side plate is adapted to the left side of the right side plate (103) of the front side plate. The groove on the left side of the middle plate (302) of the rear side plate is adapted to the right side of the left side plate (301) of the rear side plate. The groove on the right side of the middle plate (302) of the rear side plate is adapted to the left side of the right side plate (303) of the rear side plate. The groove on the front side of the middle plate (402) of the left side plate is adapted to the rear side of the front plate (401) of the left side plate. The groove on the rear side of the middle plate (402) of the left side plate is adapted to the rear side of the left side plate. The front side of the side panel (403) is adapted, the groove on the front side of the middle panel (202) of the right side plate is adapted to the rear side of the front panel (201) of the right side plate, and the groove on the rear side of the middle panel (202) of the right side plate is adapted to the front side of the rear panel (203) of the right side plate; the hinge axis between the middle panel (102) of the front side plate and the left panel (101) of the front side plate, the hinge axis between the middle panel (102) of the front side plate and the right panel (103) of the front side plate, and the hinge axis between the middle panel (302) of the rear side plate and the rear panel The hinge axis of the left side panel (301), the hinge axis of the middle panel (302) of the rear panel and the right side panel (303) of the rear panel, the hinge axis of the middle panel (402) of the left panel and the front panel (401) of the left panel, the hinge axis of the middle panel (402) of the left panel and the rear panel (403) of the left panel, the hinge axis of the middle panel (202) of the right panel and the front panel (201) of the right panel, and the hinge axis of the middle panel (202) of the right panel and the rear panel (203) of the right panel are all in the vertical direction.

3. The pre-reserved hole formwork reinforcement device for easy dismantling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hinge axes of the left side panel (101) of the front panel and the front side panel (401) of the left side panel, the hinge axes of the right side panel (103) of the front panel and the front side panel (201) of the right side panel, the hinge axes of the left side panel (301) of the rear panel and the rear side panel (403) of the left side panel, and the hinge axes of the right side panel (303) of the rear panel and the rear side panel (203) of the right side panel are all in the vertical direction.

4. The pre-reserved hole formwork reinforcement device for easy dismantling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hinge joints between the left side panel (101) of the front panel and the front side panel (401) of the left side panel, the hinge joints between the right side panel (103) of the front panel and the front side panel (201) of the right side panel, the hinge joints between the left side panel (301) of the rear panel and the rear side panel (403) of the left side panel, and the hinge joints between the right side panel (303) of the rear panel and the rear side panel (203) of the right side panel are all fixed by hinge installation.

5. The pre-removable formwork reinforcement device for reserved holes according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a telescopic assembly. The middle panel (102) of the front panel, the middle panel (302) of the rear panel, the middle panel (402) of the left panel, and the middle panel (202) of the right panel are all connected to the telescopic assembly. The middle panel (102) of the front panel and the middle panel (302) of the rear panel move towards each other or away from each other under the drive of the telescopic assembly. The middle panel (402) of the left panel and the middle panel (202) of the right panel move towards each other or away from each other under the drive of the telescopic assembly.

6. The pre-reserved hole formwork reinforcement device for easy dismantling according to claim 5, characterized in that, The telescopic assembly includes a forward telescopic rod (5), a backward telescopic rod (7), a left telescopic rod (8), and a right telescopic rod (6). The front end of the forward telescopic rod (5) is connected to the rear side of the middle assembly plate (102) of the front side plate, the rear end of the backward telescopic rod (7) is connected to the front side of the middle assembly plate (302) of the rear side plate, the left end of the left telescopic rod (8) is connected to the right side of the middle assembly plate (402) of the left side plate, and the right end of the right telescopic rod (6) is connected to the left side of the middle assembly plate (202) of the right side plate. The assembly also includes a telescopic rod connecting block (9), and the rear end of the forward telescopic rod (5), the front end of the backward telescopic rod (7), the right end of the left telescopic rod (8), and the left end of the right telescopic rod (6) are all connected to the telescopic rod connecting block (9).

7. The pre-removable formwork reinforcement device for reserved holes according to claim 6, characterized in that, The forward telescopic rod (5) includes a front end screw (501), a first threaded sleeve (502), and a rear end screw (503). The threads at both ends of the first threaded sleeve (502) are reversed. The rear end of the front end screw (501) and the front end of the rear end screw (503) are threaded into the front and rear ends of the first threaded sleeve (502), respectively. The front end of the front end screw (501) is connected to the rear side of the middle assembly plate (102) of the front side plate. The rear end of the rear end screw (503) is connected to the telescopic rod connecting block (9). The rear telescopic rod (7) includes a front screw (701), a second threaded sleeve (702), and a rear screw (703). The threads at both ends of the second threaded sleeve (702) are reversed. The rear end of the front screw (701) and the front end of the rear screw (703) are threadedly engaged with the front and rear ends of the second threaded sleeve (702), respectively. The rear end of the rear screw (703) is connected to the front side of the middle assembly plate (302) of the rear side plate. The front end of the front screw (701) is connected to the telescopic rod connecting block (9). Connection; the left telescopic rod (8) includes a left telescopic rod left end screw (803), a third threaded sleeve (802) and a left telescopic rod right end screw (801). The threaded structures at both ends of the third threaded sleeve (802) are reversed. The right end of the left telescopic rod left end screw (803) and the left end of the left telescopic rod right end screw (801) are respectively threaded to the left and right ends of the third threaded sleeve (802). The left end of the left telescopic rod left end screw (803) is connected to the right side of the middle assembly plate (402) of the left side plate. The right end of the left telescopic rod right end screw (801) is connected to the telescopic rod connecting block ( 9) Connection; The right telescopic rod (6) includes a left end screw (603) of the right telescopic rod, a fourth threaded sleeve (602) and a right end screw of the right telescopic rod (6). The threaded structures at both ends of the fourth threaded sleeve (602) are reversed. The right end of the left end screw (603) of the right telescopic rod and the left end of the right end screw of the right telescopic rod (6) are respectively threaded with the left and right ends of the fourth threaded sleeve (602). The right end of the right end screw of the right telescopic rod (6) is connected to the left side of the middle assembly plate (202) of the right side plate. The left end of the left end screw (603) of the right telescopic rod is connected to the telescopic rod connecting block (9).

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