Nuclear power bearing bush with leakage-proof structure and method of using same

Abstract

The application discloses a nuclear power bearing bush with a leakage-proof structure, which comprises an upper bush, and a lower bush is arranged at the bottom of the upper bush. The supporting block is arranged, and workers can hold the rotating sleeve according to actual needs, push the pushing ring and the pushing plate to rotate through the push rod, drive the pushing plate to rotate around the bearing as the center under the action of external force and the support of the supporting block, and drive the rotating sleeve to rotate around the push rod as the center under the action of external force. The pushing ring can be more conveniently pushed and rotated, the threaded rod can be moved downwards under the action of external force through the threaded action with the supporting block, the threaded rod can push the rubber ring downwards through the bearing and the shaft sleeve, the rubber ring is extruded to the rubber ring under the action of external force and the support of the supporting plate, the rubber ring is tightly held to the shaft on the inner side through the self-elasticity of the rubber ring and the rubber ring, sealing is realized, and oil leakage is prevented. Therefore, the device has the leakage-proof structure.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of nuclear bearing bush, in particular to a nuclear bearing bush with a leakage prevention structure and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] The nuclear bearing bush is one of the indispensable devices on the outside of the shaft, which can provide rotation support and protection for the shaft, and has a large structure size, and needs to be filled with lubricating oil for lubrication. Therefore, the traditional device is not perfect, and there is no structure that can prevent oil leakage and play a leakage prevention role, which is troublesome. The nuclear bearing bush with a leakage prevention structure and the use method thereof can provide convenience for workers.

[0003] The existing nuclear bearing bush has the following defects:

[0004] 1. Patent document: CN210919829U, a strong lubrication bearing bush, "including a lower bearing bush, a lubricating strip is arranged on the inner side of the lower bearing bush, a horizontal oil groove is arranged below the lubricating strip, a split oil strip is arranged below the horizontal oil groove, a vertical oil groove is arranged at one end of the split oil strip, mounting seats are arranged at both ends of the lower bearing bush, buckles and mounting buckles are arranged on one side of the mounting seats respectively, a bayonet is arranged on one side of the mounting buckles, and upper bearing bushes are arranged on the other side of the mounting buckles. The outer side of the upper bearing bush is provided with a lubricating oil filling port. The mounting seat, buckle, mounting buckle and bayonet are arranged to facilitate the installation of the bearing bush by workers during the installation of the bearing bush. The horizontal oil groove, vertical oil groove and lubricating oil filling port are arranged to improve the lubrication effect and prolong the service life of the bearing bush. The split oil strip and the lubricating strip are arranged to prevent the bearing from being damaged on a large scale during friction." The traditional device is not perfect, and there is no structure that can prevent oil leakage and play a leakage prevention role, which is troublesome.

[0005] 2. Patent document: CN210919852U, a bearing bush convenient to install, "including an inner bush, an outer bush is arranged on the outer side of the inner bush, dust covers are arranged on both sides of the outer bush, tenons and mounting holes are arranged on the outer side of the outer bush, a clamping plate is arranged on the inner side of the inner bush, a buffer pad and an extension tube are arranged on the inner side of the outer bush, an internal spring is arranged in the extension tube, an external spring is arranged on the outer side of the clamping plate, a friction pad is arranged on the inner side of the clamping plate, a reinforcing plate and a reinforcing rib are arranged in the inner bush, a graphene coating is arranged on the outer wall of the inner bush, and a spring washer and a rubber washer are arranged on the inner side of the mounting hole. The bearing bush convenient to install solves the problems of complex installation method of the bearing bush and loosening of the bearing bush during use, which causes damage to the internal structure of the bearing bush, by arranging the buffer spring, buffer pad, dust cover, mounting hole, tenon and clamping plate." The traditional device is not perfect, and there is no facility that can facilitate workers to use hoisting equipment to hoist and move the device, which is troublesome and not firm enough.

[0006] 3、Patent document: CN215487217U, a bearing pad convenient to splice and install "includes the upper tile body, both sides of the upper tile body are provided with mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with sealing gasket and tenon respectively, the top of the mounting plate is provided with fixed bolt, the bottom of the upper tile body is provided with lower tile body, the front and back of the tile are provided with limiting ring, the front of the limiting ring is provided with screw, the top of the upper tile body is provided with oil injection pipe, the top of the oil injection pipe is provided with pipe cover, both sides of the lower tile body are provided with bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is provided with mounting hole and tenon slot respectively, the inside of the upper tile body is provided with reinforcing plate, the outer wall of the reinforcing plate is provided with paint coating, the inner wall of the reinforcing plate is provided with buffer pad, the inner wall of the buffer pad is provided with rubber friction pad, the bearing pad convenient to splice and install, through the setting of mounting plate, bottom plate, limiting ring, friction pad, rubber buffer pad, reinforcing plate and paint coating, the problem of complex bearing pad splicing method and short bearing pad service life is solved" The traditional device is not perfect, there is no facility for workers to add lubricating oil, which is troublesome.

[0007] 4、Patent document: CN210919830U, a bearing with strong wear resistance "includes tile body, the top of the tile body is provided with connecting ring, the top of the connecting ring is provided with positioning groove, the side of the positioning groove is provided with connecting hole, the side of the tile body is provided with bearing inner groove, the inside of the bearing inner groove is provided with lubricating hole, the inside of the lubricating hole is provided with lubricating liquid, the top of the lubricating liquid is provided with oxide film, the outer surface of the bearing inner groove is provided with friction reducing layer, the bottom end of the friction reducing layer is provided with first alloy layer, the bottom end of the first alloy layer is provided with tungsten carbide layer, through the setting of friction reducing layer, lubricating liquid and positioning groove, the friction between the bearing and the sliding bearing is reduced, the heat generated is reduced, at the same time, the high temperature resistant coating coated on the outer surface reduces the influence of heat on the bearing, so as to improve the wear resistance, through the setting of lubricating hole, oxide film and lubricating liquid, the lubricating liquid can fully lubricate the entire bearing inner groove, so as to achieve the purpose of full lubrication" The traditional device is not perfect, there is no facility to prevent lubricating oil from flowing back to the outside, which is troublesome. SUMMARY

[0008] The purpose of the present application is to provide a nuclear bearing with a leakage prevention structure to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0009] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a nuclear bearing with a leakage prevention structure, comprising an upper tile, a lower tile is installed at the bottom of the upper tile;

[0010] The inner side of the upper tile and the lower tile is provided with a sub-tile, the two sides of the sub-tile close to the top are provided with a supporting block, the inside of the supporting block is provided with a threaded rod penetrating through the screw, the bottom of the threaded rod is provided with a shaft sleeve through a bearing, the top of the threaded rod is provided with a push plate, the outer side of the push plate is provided with a push ring, the top of the push ring is provided with a push rod, the outer side of the push rod is provided with a rotating sleeve, the bottom of the shaft sleeve is provided with a rubber ring through a bearing, the two sides of the sub-tile close to the bottom are provided with a plurality of supporting plates, one end of the supporting plate is provided with a rubber ring.

[0011] The two sides of the upper tile are provided with a fixed plate, the two sides of the upper tile are provided with a gap slot, the bottom of the gap slot is provided with a fixed hole penetrating through the inside of the upper tile and the fixed plate, and the inside of the fixed plate is provided with a group of insertion holes.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the upper tile and the top end of the lower tile are provided with a group of positioning holes, and the bottom end of the upper tile and the top end of the lower tile are provided with a group of positioning rods, and the positioning rods are located inside the positioning holes.

[0013] Preferably, the two sides of the lower tile are provided with a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate and the lower tile is provided with another fixed hole, the inside of the sub-tile is provided with an inner tile, the inside of the inner tile is provided with a ring groove, and the inside of the inner tile is provided with a plurality of row holes penetrating through the ring groove.

[0014] Preferably, the inside of the fixed plate is provided with a fixed hole penetrating through, the inside of the insertion hole is provided with an insertion rod, one side of the insertion rod away from the fixed plate is provided with a supporting plate, the inside of the supporting plate is provided with another fixed hole penetrating through, the top of the supporting plate is provided with a top plate, the top of the top plate is provided with a U-shaped rod, the side of the top plate close to the upper tile is provided with a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is located inside the gap slot, and the inside of the fixed plate is provided with a through hole penetrating through.

[0015] Preferably, the positioning hole provided at the top end of the lower tile is located outside the positioning rod installed at the bottom end of the upper tile, and the positioning hole provided at the bottom end of the upper tile is located outside the positioning rod installed at the top end of the lower tile.

[0016] The fixed hole is located between the insertion holes.

[0017] The fixed hole penetrating through the inside of the supporting plate corresponds to the fixed hole penetrating through the inside of the fixed plate.

[0018] Preferably, the inside of the upper tile and the lower tile is provided with a filling port penetrating through, the outer side of the sub-tile is provided with a guide groove, the position of the guide groove corresponds to the filling port, the inside of the sub-tile is provided with a plurality of guide holes penetrating through, and the guide holes are in communication with the guide groove and the row holes.

[0019] Preferably, the inner side of the row hole is provided with a partition plate, a through hole is formed in the inner side of the partition plate, two rubber pads are arranged on the inner side of the row hole, and the rubber pad is attached to the partition plate, one of the rubber pads is provided with an L-shaped groove on the side away from the partition plate, and the other rubber pad is provided with a matching pad at one end, and the matching pad is located on the inner side of the L-shaped groove.

[0020] Preferably, the method for using the nuclear bearing bush is as follows:

[0021] S1, the staff can insert the plug rod into the inner side of the corresponding position of the jack according to the actual situation, then connect the support plate and the fixed plate with the fixing part from the fixed hole, and then connect the fixed plate with the fixed hole through the perforation, so that the fixed plate can be fixed on the inner side of the gap slot and stably support the top plate, then the staff can hang the hook of the lifting device on the outer side of the U-shaped rod, so that the U-shaped rod can be lifted by the top plate, the support plate, the fixing part and the fixed plate under the action of external force, and then moved to the appropriate position;

[0022] S2, then the staff can use the inner bush to install the upper bush and the lower bush at the work site, and then connect the fixed part with the fixed hole under the support of the fixed plate and the bottom plate according to the actual situation, so that the upper bush and the lower bush can be connected and fixed at the work site by the screw thread action of the fixed part and the fixed hole;

[0023] S3, then the staff needs to add lubricating oil to the inner side of the filling port according to the actual situation, then the lubricating oil will flow into the guide slot under the action of gravity through the filling port, and then flow into the guide hole through the guide slot, and then flow into the row hole through the guide hole under the guidance of the guide hole, and then flow into the ring groove through the row hole and contact the shaft on the inner side of the inner bush, so as to realize lubrication for the inner side of the inner bush;

[0024] S4, then the staff needs to hold the rotating sleeve and rotate the push ring and the push plate by the push rod according to the actual situation, so that the push plate can rotate under the action of external force and the support of the supporting block, and the screw rod can rotate around the bearing as the center under the action of external force and the support of the supporting block, so that the push ring can be more conveniently pushed and rotated, and the screw rod can move downward under the action of external force by the screw thread action with the supporting block, so that the screw rod can push the rubber ring downward through the bearing and the shaft sleeve, so that the rubber ring can be extruded by the push plate under the action of external force and the support of the supporting plate, and the rubber ring can be tightly wrapped around the shaft on the inner side of the rubber ring by the elasticity of the rubber ring and the rubber ring, so as to realize the sealing effect and prevent the lubricating oil from leaking.

[0025] Preferably, in the step S3, the following steps are further included:

[0026] S31, when the lubricating oil flows into the inside of the row hole, it will contact the rubber pad through the through hole under the support of the baffle and the action of gravity, and push the rubber pad to bend in the direction of the position of the center of the circle under the action of gravity, so that one of the rubber pads can drive the embedded pad to move out of the L groove under the action of external force, realize the opening of the opening between the two rubber pads, and make the lubricating oil flow into the inside of the ring groove through the row hole, when the lubricating oil flows back, the rubber pad will bend away from the center of the row hole under the action of external force and the support of the row hole, and will be attached to the baffle, at the same time, the embedded pad will be embedded with the L groove, and the elastic properties of the rubber pad and the embedded pad will realize the sealing of the through hole, so as to prevent the lubricating oil from flowing back to the outside.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0028] 1、The supporting block can be supported by the vice tile through the threaded support screw rod, the threaded rod can rotate under the action of external force by utilizing the threaded action with the supporting block, and can move up and down according to the rotating direction, and the threaded rod can stably support the shaft sleeve through the bearing, the bearing can provide rotating support for the threaded rod, the rubber ring and the rubber ring are made of rubber material, which can deform under the action of external force, and can rebound by utilizing the elastic force, the staff can hold the rotating sleeve and push the push ring and the push plate to rotate by pushing the push rod, so that the push plate drives the threaded rod to rotate with the bearing as the center under the action of external force and the support of the supporting block, and the rotating sleeve will rotate with the push rod as the center under the action of external force, so that the push ring can be more conveniently pushed and rotated, and the threaded rod will move downward under the action of external force by utilizing the threaded action with the supporting block, so that the threaded rod can push the rubber ring downward through the bearing and the shaft sleeve, so that the rubber ring can extrude the rubber ring under the action of external force and the support of the supporting plate, and realize the sealing effect by utilizing the elastic properties of the rubber ring and the rubber ring, prevent lubricating oil from leaking, so that the device has a leakage-proof structure.

[0029] 2、The fixed plate can provide a space for the fixed hole and the insertion hole under the support of the upper tile, the insertion hole can be embedded with the insertion rod, and the accommodation groove can provide a moving space and a placing space for the fixed part and the fixed plate, so that the staff can insert the insertion rod into the inside of the insertion hole at the corresponding position through the support plate according to the actual situation, and then connect the support plate and the fixed plate with the fixed part from the fixed hole, and connect the fixed part with the fixed hole through the perforation, so that the fixed plate can be fixed on the inside of the accommodation groove, and stably support the top plate, and then the staff can hang the hook of the hoisting equipment on the outside of the U-shaped rod, so that the U-shaped rod can be lifted by the top plate, the support plate, the fixed part and the fixed plate under the action of external force, and moved to a suitable position, so that the device can be easily lifted and moved by the staff using the hoisting equipment, and provides convenience for the staff.

[0030] 3、The present application is provided with a filling port, which can provide a flow channel for the lubricating oil. The guide groove can distribute the lubricating oil to the guide hole under the support of the auxiliary tile. The guide hole can provide a flow guiding effect for the lubricating oil, so that the lubricating oil can pass through the discharge hole and enter the inner side of the annular groove. The staff needs to fill the lubricating oil into the inner side of the filling port according to the actual situation. Then, the lubricating oil will flow into the inner side of the guide groove under the action of gravity through the filling port, and flow into the inner side of the guide hole through the guide groove, and flow into the inner side of the discharge hole along the guide hole under the guiding effect of the guide hole, and contact the shaft on the inner side of the inner tile through the discharge hole. Thus, the inner side of the inner tile is lubricated, so that the device can conveniently lubricate the inner tile and the shaft, and provide convenience for the staff.

[0031] 4、The present application is provided with a partition plate, which can provide a space for the through hole. The through hole can provide a flow channel for the lubricating oil. When the lubricating oil flows into the inner side of the discharge hole, it will contact the rubber pad through the through hole under the action of gravity and the support of the partition plate, and bend the rubber pad in the direction of the center of the inner tile under the action of gravity. One of the rubber pads can drive the embedded pad to move out of the L-shaped groove under the action of external force, so as to open the openings between the rubber pads, so that the lubricating oil can flow into the inner side of the annular groove through the discharge hole. When the lubricating oil flows back, the rubber pad will bend away from the center of the discharge hole under the action of external force and the support of the discharge hole, and will be in close contact with the partition plate. At the same time, the embedded pad will be embedded in the L-shaped groove, and the elastic properties of the rubber pad and the embedded pad will realize the sealing of the through hole, so as to prevent the lubricating oil from flowing back to the outside. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the lower tile structure of the present application;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rubber ring structure of the present application;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the threaded rod structure of the present application;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the present application;

[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed plate structure of the present application;

[0038] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the guide hole structure of the present application;

[0039] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the partition plate structure of the present application;

[0040] Figure 9 The flow chart of the present application.

[0041] In the figure: 1, upper tile; 2, lower tile; 3, positioning hole; 4, positioning rod; 5, give way slot; 6, fixed plate; 7, bottom plate; 8, fixed hole; 9, auxiliary tile; 10, inner tile; 11, supporting plate; 12, rubber ring; 13, supporting block; 14, threaded rod; 15, shaft sleeve; 16, push plate; 17, push ring; 18, push rod; 19, rotating sleeve; 20, rubber ring; 21, fixed hole; 22, insertion hole; 23, insertion rod; 24, supporting plate; 25, top plate; 26, U-shaped rod; 27, fixed plate; 28, perforation; 29, filling port; 30, guide groove; 31, guide hole; 32, row hole; 33, ring groove; 34, partition plate; 35, through hole; 36, latex pad; 37, L-shaped groove; 38, fitting pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0043] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0044] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7The application provides a nuclear power bearing bush with a leakage prevention structure, which comprises an upper bush 1, a plurality of positioning holes 3 are arranged at the bottom end of the upper bush 1 and the top end of a lower bush 2, a plurality of positioning rods 4 are arranged at the bottom end of the upper bush 1 and the top end of the lower bush 2, the positioning rods 4 are located at the inner side of the positioning holes 3, the upper bush 1 and the lower bush 2 can provide the positioning holes 3 with opening space, the positioning holes 3 can provide the positioning rods 4 with fitting space, the upper bush 1 and the lower bush 2 can provide the positioning rods 4 with stable support, the upper bush 1 and the lower bush 2 can be attached to each other by the fitting effect of the positioning rods 4 and the positioning holes 3, the bottom of the upper bush 1 is provided with the lower bush 2, the two sides of the lower bush 2 are provided with bottom plates 7, the top of the bottom plate 7 and the lower bush 2 is provided with another fixing hole 8, the inner side of a secondary bush 9 is provided with an inner bush 10, the inner side of the inner bush 10 is provided with an annular groove 33, a plurality of row holes 32 are arranged in the inner bush 10 and communicate with the annular groove 33, the lower bush 2 can provide the bottom plate 7 with stable support, the bottom plate 7 and a fixing plate 6 can provide the fixing hole 8 with opening space, the bottom plate 7 and the fixing plate 6 can be stably connected by the fixing component from the fixing hole 8, so that the upper bush 1 and the lower bush 2 can be stably connected, the secondary bush 9 can stably support the inner bush 10 under the support of the lower bush 2 and the upper bush 1, the inner bush 10 can be attached to a shaft and provide the annular groove 33 with opening space, the annular groove 33 can provide the row holes 32 with opening space, the row holes 32 and the annular groove 33 can provide a channel for the lubricating oil to flow to the outer side of the shaft, the positioning hole 3 arranged at the top end of the lower bush 2 is located at the outer side of the positioning rod 4 arranged at the bottom end of the upper bush 2, the positioning hole 3 arranged at the bottom end of the upper bush 1 is located at the outer side of the positioning rod 4 arranged at the top end of the lower bush 2.

[0046] The fixing holes 21 are located between the two plug holes 22.

[0047] The fixing holes 21 arranged in the inner part of the support plate 24 correspond to the fixing holes 21 arranged in the inner part of the fixing plate 6.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4The application provides a nuclear power bearing bush with a leakage prevention structure, which comprises an upper bush 1, and a vice bush 9 is arranged on the inner side of the upper bush 1 and the lower bush 2, support blocks 13 are arranged on the two sides of the vice bush 9 close to the top, threaded rods 14 are arranged in the support blocks 13 in a threaded penetrating mode, shaft sleeves 15 are arranged on the bottom of the threaded rods 14 through bearings, push plates 16 are arranged on the top of the threaded rods 14, push rings 17 are arranged on the outer side of the push plates 16, push rods 18 are arranged on the top of the push rings 17, rotating sleeves 19 are arranged on the outer side of the push rods 18, rubber rings 20 are arranged on the bottom of the shaft sleeves 15 through bearings, a plurality of support plates 11 are arranged on the two sides of the vice bush 9 close to the bottom, rubber rings 12 are arranged on one end of the support plates 11, the support blocks 13 can provide threaded support for the threaded rods 14 under the support of the vice bush 9, the threaded rods 14 can provide support for the shaft sleeves 15 through bearings, the bearings can provide rotating support for the threaded rods 14, and the support plates 11 can stably support the rubber rings 12 under the support of the vice bush 9 close to the bottom, a worker needs to hold the rotating sleeves 19 to push the push rings 17 and the push plates 16 to rotate through the push rods 18 according to actual conditions, so that the push plates 16 are driven to rotate around the bearings under the support of the support blocks 13 and the action of external force, meanwhile, the rotating sleeves 19 are driven to rotate around the push rods 18 under the action of external force, so that the push rings 17 can be more conveniently pushed and rotated, meanwhile, the threaded rods 14 are driven to move downwards under the action of external force through the threaded action with the support blocks 13, so that the threaded rods 14 can push the rubber rings 20 downwards through the bearings and the shaft sleeves 15, so that the rubber rings 20 are extruded to the rubber rings 12 under the support of the support plates 11 and the action of external force, and the rubber rings 12 and the rubber rings 20 are elastically clamped to the shaft arranged on the inner side to realize sealing effect, thereby preventing leakage of lubricating oil.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6An embodiment provided by the present application is a nuclear power bearing bush with a leakage prevention structure, which comprises an upper bush 1, two sides of the upper bush 1 are provided with fixed plates 6, both sides of the upper bush 1 are provided with displacement grooves 5, the bottom of the displacement groove 5 is provided with a fixed hole 8 penetrating through the inside of the upper bush 1 and the fixed plate 6, the inside of the fixed plate 6 is provided with a group of insertion holes 22, the inside of the fixed plate 6 is provided with a fixed hole 21, the inside of the insertion hole 22 is provided with an insertion rod 23, one side of the insertion rod 23 away from the fixed plate 6 is provided with a support plate 24, the inside of the support plate 24 is provided with another fixed hole 21, the top of the support plate 24 is provided with a top plate 25, the top of the top plate 25 is provided with a U-shaped rod 26, one side of the top plate 25 close to the upper bush 1 is provided with a fixed plate 27, and the fixed plate 27 is located inside the displacement groove 5, the inside of the fixed plate 27 is provided with a through hole 28, the staff can drive the insertion rod 23 to insert into the inside of the insertion hole 22 at the corresponding position according to the actual needs, then connect the support plate 24 and the fixed plate 6 through the fixed hole 21 by using the fixing component, and then connect the fixed plate 27 and the fixed hole 8 through the through hole 28 by using the fixing component, so that the fixed plate 27 can be fixed inside the displacement groove 5 and stably support the top plate 25, then the staff can hang the hook of the hoisting device outside the U-shaped rod 26, so that the U-shaped rod 26 can be lifted by the top plate 25, the support plate 24, the fixing component and the fixed plate 6 under the action of external force and moved to a suitable position.

[0050] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 An embodiment provided by the present application is a nuclear power bearing bush with a leakage prevention structure, which comprises an upper bush and a lower bush 2, the inside of the upper bush 1 and the lower bush 2 is provided with a filling port 29, the outside of the auxiliary bush 9 is provided with a guide groove 30, and the position of the guide groove 30 corresponds to that of the filling port 29, the inside of the auxiliary bush 9 is provided with a plurality of guide holes 31, and the guide holes 31 are in communication with the guide groove 30 and the discharge hole 32, the staff needs to fill the lubricating oil into the inside of the filling port 29 according to the actual needs, then the lubricating oil will flow into the inside of the guide groove 30 under the action of gravity through the filling port 29, flow into the inside of the guide hole 31 through the guide groove 30, flow into the inside of the discharge hole 32 along the guide hole 31 under the guidance of the guide hole 31, and flow into the inside of the annular groove 33 through the discharge hole 32 and contact the shaft inside the inner bush 10, so as to realize lubrication for the inside of the inner bush 10.

[0051] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8An embodiment provided by the present application is a nuclear bearing bush with a leakage-proof structure, comprising a row hole 32, a partition plate 34 is installed on the inner side of the row hole 32, a through hole 35 is provided in the inner side of the partition plate 34, two rubber pads 36 are installed on the inner side of the row hole 32, and the rubber pad 36 is attached to the partition plate 34, one side of one rubber pad 36 away from the partition plate 34 is provided with an L-shaped groove 37, and one end of the other rubber pad 36 is provided with an embedded pad 38, and the embedded pad 38 is located in the inner side of the L-shaped groove 37. When the oil flows into the inner side of the row hole 32, it will be in contact with the rubber pad 36 under the action of gravity and the support of the partition plate 34, and will push the rubber pad 36 to bend in the direction of the center of the inner wall 10 under the action of gravity, so that one of the rubber pads 36 can drive the embedded pad 38 to move out of the L-shaped groove 37 under the action of external force, so as to open the opening between the two rubber pads 36, so that the oil can flow into the inner side of the ring groove 33 through the row hole 32. When the oil flows back, the rubber pad 36 will bend away from the center of the row hole 32 under the action of external force and the support of the row hole 32, and will be attached to the partition plate 34. At the same time, the embedded pad 38 will be embedded with the L-shaped groove 37, and the elastic properties of the rubber pad 36 and the embedded pad 38 will realize the sealing of the through hole 35, so as to prevent the oil from flowing back to the outside.

[0052] Further, the use method of the nuclear bearing bush is as follows:

[0053] S1, the staff can insert the insertion rod 23 into the inner side of the insertion hole 22 at the corresponding position through the support plate 24 according to the actual needs, then connect the support plate 24 with the fixed plate 6 from the fixed hole 21 with the fixing member, then connect the fixed plate 27 with the fixed hole 8 through the perforated hole 28 with the fixing member, so that the fixed plate 27 can be fixed in the inner side of the gap groove 5 and stably support the top plate 25, then the staff can hang the hook of the hoisting device on the outer side of the U-shaped rod 26, so that the U-shaped rod 26 can be lifted by the top plate 25, the support plate 24, the fixing member and the fixed plate 6 under the action of external force, and then moved to the appropriate position;

[0054] S2, then the staff can use the inner wall 10 to install the upper bush 1 and the lower bush 2 on the working site through the auxiliary bush 9, then connect the fixed hole 8 with the fixing member under the support of the fixed plate 6 and the bottom plate 7 according to the actual needs, so that the upper bush 1 and the lower bush 2 can be connected and fixed at the working site through the screw thread action of the fixed hole 8 and the fixing member;

[0055] S3. Then, the staff needs to add lubricating oil to the inside of the filling port 29 according to the actual needs. The lubricating oil will then flow through the filling port 29 into the inside of the guide groove 30 under the action of gravity, and then flow through the guide groove 30 into the inside of the guide hole 31. Under the guidance of the guide hole 31, it flows into the inside of the drain hole 32, and then flows through the drain hole 32 into the inside of the ring groove 33 to contact the shaft on the inside of the inner shell 10, thereby achieving lubrication of the inside of the inner shell 10.

[0056] S4. Subsequently, the operator needs to hold the sleeve 19 according to the actual situation and push the push ring 17 and push plate 16 to rotate through the push rod 18. Under the action of external force and the support of the support block 13, the push plate 16 drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate around the bearing. At the same time, the sleeve 19 will rotate around the push rod 18 under the action of external force, making it easier to push the push ring 17 to rotate. Meanwhile, the threaded rod 14 will move downward under the action of external force using the thread action with the support block 13. The threaded rod 14 can push the rubber ring 20 downward through the bearing and the bushing 15. Under the action of external force and the support of the support plate 11, the rubber ring 20 squeezes the rubber ring 12. The rubber ring 12 and the rubber ring 20 use their own elasticity to tightly hug the shaft sleeved inside to achieve a sealing effect and prevent lubricating oil leakage.

[0057] Furthermore, it also includes the following steps:

[0058] S31. When lubricating oil flows into the inner side of the drain hole 32, it will pass through the through hole 35 and come into contact with the latex pad 36 under the action of gravity and the support of the partition plate 34. The latex pad 36 will bend towards the center of the inner wall 10 under the action of gravity, so that one of the latex pads 36 can move the fitting pad 38 out of the L groove 37 under the action of external force, thereby opening the opening between the latex pads 36, allowing the lubricating oil to flow into the inner side of the annular groove 33 through the drain hole 32. When there is lubricating oil backflow, the latex pad 36 will bend away from the center of the drain hole 32 under the action of external force and the support of the drain hole 32, and fit against the partition plate 34. At the same time, the fitting pad 38 will fit into the L groove 37, and the elastic properties of the latex pad 36 and the fitting pad 38 will seal the through hole 35, thereby preventing the lubricating oil from flowing back to the outside.

[0059] Working principle: Before using the device, the staff should check whether the device has problems affecting the use. When the staff needs to use the device, the staff should connect the support plate 24 and the fixed plate 27 with the fixed plate 6 and the upper tile 2 according to the actual situation, then use the hooking equipment to hook the U-shaped rod 26 and lift the device to the working place, then put the inner tile 10 on the outside of the shaft, ensure that the upper tile 1 and the lower tile 2 are connected with the positioning hole 3 through the positioning rod 4, fix the fixed plate 6 and the upper tile 2 through the fixed hole 8, finally fill the lubricating oil from the filling port 29, and rotate the threaded rod 14 to prevent leakage.

[0060] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the above-exemplified embodiments and that the present application can be implemented in other particular forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. The presently disclosed embodiments are therefore considered in all respects to be illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. No limitation is intended to the scope of the claims based on the location of any figure reference in the claims.

Claims

1. A nuclear power plant bearing with a leak-proof structure, comprising an upper bearing (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the upper tile (1) is fitted with a lower tile (2); A secondary tile (9) is installed on the inner side of the upper tile (1) and the lower tile (2). Support blocks (13) are installed on both sides of the secondary tile (9) near the top. A threaded rod (14) is installed through the threaded rod (14) inside. A bushing (15) is installed at the bottom of the threaded rod (14) through a bearing. A push plate (16) is installed at the top of the threaded rod (14). A push ring (17) is installed on the outer side of the push plate (16). A push rod (18) is installed at the top of the push ring (17). A rotating sleeve (19) is installed on the outer side of the push rod (18). A rubber ring (20) is installed at the bottom of the bushing (15) through a bearing. Multiple support plates (11) are installed on both sides of the secondary tile (9) near the bottom. A rubber ring (12) is installed at one end of the support plate (11). The upper tile (1) is equipped with a fixing plate (6) on both sides. The upper tile (1) is provided with a relief groove (5) on both sides. The bottom of the relief groove (5) passes through the interior of the upper tile (1) and the fixing plate (6) and is provided with a fixing hole (8). The interior of the fixing plate (6) is provided with a set of insertion holes (22).

2. A nuclear power plant bearing with a leak-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of positioning holes (3) are provided at the bottom of the upper tile (1) and the top of the lower tile (2). A set of positioning rods (4) are installed at the bottom of the upper tile (1) and the top of the lower tile (2). The positioning rods (4) are located inside the positioning holes (3).

3. A nuclear power plant bearing with a leak-proof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower tile (2) is equipped with a base plate (7) on both sides. The base plate (7) and the top of the lower tile (2) are provided with another fixing hole (8). The inner tile (10) is installed on the inner side of the secondary tile (9). The inner tile (10) is provided with an annular groove (33). The inner tile (10) is provided with multiple drainage holes (32) that are connected to the annular groove (33) through the interior.

4. A nuclear power plant bearing with a leak-proof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed plate (6) has a through hole (21) inside. A plug rod (23) is fitted inside the plug hole (22). A support plate (24) is installed on the side of the plug rod (23) away from the fixed plate (6). Another fixed hole (21) is opened through the inside of the support plate (24). A top plate (25) is installed on the top of the support plate (24). A U rod (26) is installed on the top of the top plate (25). A fixed plate (27) is installed on the side of the top plate (25) near the upper tile (1). The fixed plate (27) is located inside the relief groove (5). A through hole (28) is opened through the inside of the fixed plate (27).

5. A nuclear power plant bearing with a leak-proof structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning hole (3) at the top of the lower tile (2) is located outside the positioning rod (4) installed at the bottom of the upper tile (1), and the positioning hole (3) at the bottom of the upper tile (1) is located outside the positioning rod (4) installed at the top of the lower tile (2). The fixing hole (21) is located between each pair of insertion holes (22); The fixing hole (21) through the inside of the support plate (24) corresponds to the fixing hole (21) through the inside of the fixed plate (6).

6. A nuclear power plant bearing with a leak-proof structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper tile (1) and lower tile (2) are provided with a filling port (29) through the interior. The outer side of the secondary tile (9) is provided with a guide groove (30), and the guide groove (30) is corresponding to the position of the filling port (29). The secondary tile (9) is provided with a plurality of guide holes (31) through the interior, and the guide holes (31) are connected to the guide groove (30) and the drain hole (32).

7. A nuclear power plant bearing with a leak-proof structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A partition (34) is installed on the inner side of the drain hole (32). A through hole (35) is opened through the interior of the partition (34). Two latex pads (36) are installed on the inner side of the drain hole (32), and the latex pads (36) are in contact with the partition (34). One of the latex pads (36) has an L-groove (37) on the side away from the partition (34), and a fitting pad (38) is installed at one end of the other latex pad (36), and the fitting pad (38) is located inside the L-groove (37).

8. The nuclear power plant bearing with a leak-proof structure according to claim 7, wherein the method of using the nuclear power plant bearing is as follows: S1. According to the actual needs, the staff uses the support plate (24) to drive the insertion rod (23) to insert into the inner side of the corresponding insertion hole (22). Then, the staff uses the fixing component to connect the support plate (24) and the fixed plate (6) from the fixing hole (21). Then, the staff uses the fixing component to pass through the through hole (28) and connect to the fixing hole (8) so that the fixing plate (27) is fixed in the inner side of the relief groove (5) and firmly supports the top plate (25). After that, the staff hangs the hook of the hoisting equipment on the outside of the U rod (26) so that the U rod (26) is lifted by the top plate (25), the support plate (24), the fixing component and the fixed plate (6) under the action of external force and moves the nuclear power bearing to the appropriate position. S2. Then the workers can install the upper tile (1) and lower tile (2) at the work site through the auxiliary tile (9) and the inner tile (10). Then, according to the actual needs, the fixing parts are used to connect with the fixing hole (8) under the support of the fixing plate (6) and the bottom plate (7), so that the upper tile (1) and lower tile (2) are connected to each other and fixed at the work site by the thread action of the fixing parts and the fixing hole (8). S3. Then, the staff needs to add lubricating oil to the inside of the filling port (29) according to the actual situation. Then, the lubricating oil will flow through the filling port (29) into the inside of the guide groove (30) under the action of gravity, and flow through the guide groove (30) into the inside of the guide hole (31). Then, it will flow through the guide hole (31) into the inside of the drain hole (32) under its guiding action, and flow through the drain hole (32) into the inside of the ring groove (33) to contact the shaft on the inside of the inner shell (10), thereby achieving lubrication of the inside of the inner shell (10). S4. Subsequently, the staff needs to hold the sleeve (19) according to the actual situation and push the push ring (17) and push plate (16) to rotate through the push rod (18). Under the action of external force and the support of the support block (13), the push plate (16) drives the threaded rod (14) to rotate around the bearing. At the same time, the sleeve (19) will rotate around the push rod (18) under the action of external force, making it easier for the push ring (17) to be pushed and rotated. Meanwhile, the threaded rod (14) will move downward under the action of external force by using the thread action with the support block (13). The threaded rod (14) will push the rubber ring (20) downward through the bearing and the bushing (15). Under the action of external force and the support of the support plate (11), the rubber ring (20) will squeeze the rubber ring (12). The rubber ring (12) and the rubber ring (20) will use their own elasticity to hug the shaft on the inside to achieve a sealing effect and prevent oil leakage.

9. The method of using a nuclear power plant bearing with a leak-proof structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The S3 process also includes the following steps: S31. When the lubricating oil flows into the drain hole (32), it will pass through the through hole (35) and come into contact with the latex pad (36) under the action of gravity and the support of the partition plate (34). It will push the latex pad (36) to bend towards the center of the inner tile (10) under the action of gravity, so that one of the latex pads (36) will move the mating pad (38) out of the L groove (37) under the action of external force, thereby opening the opening between the latex pads (36) and allowing the lubricating oil to flow through. The lubricating oil flows into the inner side of the annular groove (33) through the drain hole (32). When there is lubricating oil backflow, the latex pad (36) will bend away from the center of the drain hole (32) under the action of external force and the support of the drain hole (32), and fit with the partition plate (34). At the same time, the fitting pad (38) will fit with the L groove (37), and the elastic properties of the latex pad (36) and the fitting pad (38) will be used to seal the through hole (35), thereby preventing the lubricating oil from flowing back to the outside.

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