A processing apparatus for a high molecular material

Abstract

The application provides a polymer material processing equipment and relates to the field of polymer material processing.The equipment comprises a drying treatment box, the inside bottom end of the drying treatment box is provided with a mounting piece, the mounting piece is provided with a transmission screw rod, the front end of the transmission screw rod is provided with a transmission gear, the transmission screw rod is provided with a connecting piece A through a screw tooth, the connecting piece A is provided with a pouring pushing piece, the top of the pouring pushing piece is provided with a pouring pushing ring, the equipment can indirectly and autonomously pour out the dried polymer material during the process of opening the sealed protection door, the equipment does not need to contact the high-temperature objects such as the drying processing cylinder A, the drying processing cylinder B and the polymer material, and the problem that the polymer material and the container containing the polymer material are usually continuously high-temperature for a period of time after high-temperature drying of the polymer material, and the artificial taking-out process is prone to scalding is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of high polymer material processing, in particular to a high polymer material processing equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] High polymer material is a material composed of high polymer compound as a base and other additives. After granulation, the high polymer material needs to be dried for dry storage. The drying process requires a drying processing equipment.

[0003] After high temperature drying of the high polymer material by the existing high polymer material processing equipment, the high polymer material and the container containing the high polymer material will continue to be at high temperature for a period of time. During this period, it is difficult for the workers to take out the batch of dried high polymer material, and the workers are prone to scalding during the taking-out process. If the workers wait for the dried high polymer material to cool down, it will take a lot of time, which will delay the drying of the next batch of high polymer material, thereby reducing the processing efficiency of the high polymer material. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a high polymer material processing equipment to solve the problem that after high temperature drying of the high polymer material by the existing high polymer material processing equipment, the high polymer material and the container containing the high polymer material will continue to be at high temperature for a period of time, and it is difficult for the workers to take out the batch of dried high polymer material during this period.

[0005] The present application provides a high polymer material processing equipment, which specifically comprises a drying treatment box, wherein the drying treatment box is in a rectangular structure; a driving motor is arranged at the top rear side of the drying treatment box; a synchronous sprocket B is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor; an electricity receiving column is installed at the rear side of the drying treatment box; a drying lamp tube is installed at the front end of the electricity receiving column; a connecting line is installed at the rear end of the electricity receiving column; a plurality of tail ends of the connecting lines are collectively provided with a distribution box; an electricity receiving wire is arranged on the distribution box; an installation piece is arranged at the inner bottom end of the drying treatment box; the installation piece is in a U-shaped structure; a transmission screw rod is installed on the installation piece; a transmission gear is installed at the front end of the transmission screw rod; a connecting piece A is installed on the transmission screw rod through a screw thread; a tilting pushing piece is installed on the connecting piece A; the tilting pushing piece is in a T-shaped structure; a tilting pushing ring is installed at the top of the tilting pushing piece; and the tilting pushing ring is in a circular ring structure.

[0006] Further, the front side of the drying treatment box is slidably provided with a sealing protection door; the sealing protection door is of rectangular structure; a transparent window is arranged at the front side of the sealing protection door; the rear side of the sealing protection door is symmetrically provided with a mounting groove; the mounting groove is of rectangular structure; a vertical rack is mounted in the mounting groove; after the vertical rack vertically descends to a certain position following the sealing protection door, the vertical rack is connected with the transmission gear; the right side of the sealing protection door is provided with a connecting plate.

[0007] Further, the connecting plate is provided with a connecting piece B; a driving shaft is arranged at the central position in the drying treatment box; a spline groove is formed in the driving shaft; a synchronous sprocket A is mounted at the rear end of the driving shaft; the synchronous sprocket A is connected with a synchronous sprocket B through a chain; a drying processing cylinder A is sleeved and slidably mounted on the driving shaft; the rear end of the drying processing cylinder A is rotatably connected with a pouring driving ring; a spline strip is arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the drying processing cylinder A and located in the spline groove formed in the driving shaft; a drying hole is formed in the circumferential outer wall of the drying processing cylinder A; the pouring driving ring is also sleeved on the driving shaft.

[0008] Further, an inclined shaft is mounted on the drying processing cylinder A; the inclined shaft is of cylindrical structure; an drying processing cylinder B is mounted at the inner end of the inclined shaft; a drying hole is also formed in the circumferential outer wall of the drying processing cylinder B; one end of a torsion spring is mounted on the outer wall of the drying processing cylinder B; the other end of the torsion spring is mounted on the inner wall of the drying processing cylinder A; an inclined gear is mounted at the outer end of the inclined shaft; horizontal racks are arranged at the left and right ends of the front side in the drying treatment box.

[0009] Further, after the drying processing cylinder A drives the inclined shaft and the inclined gear to move forward to a certain position, the inclined gear is connected with the horizontal racks; a vertical screw rod is arranged at the right side in the drying treatment box; the vertical screw rod is connected with the connecting piece B through a thread; a bevel gear A is mounted at the top of the vertical screw rod; a control shaft is arranged at the right end of the front side of the drying treatment box; the control shaft is of cylindrical structure; a bevel gear B is arranged at the rear end of the control shaft; the bevel gear B is connected with the bevel gear A; a control disc is arranged at the front end of the control shaft. Beneficial effects

[0010] 1. The driving motor drives the synchronous sprocket B to rotate, so that the synchronous sprocket B drives the synchronous sprocket A and the driving shaft to rotate under the action of the chain, so that the driving shaft drives the drying processing cylinder A, the drying processing cylinder B and the high polymer material in the drying processing cylinder A to rotate under the action of the spline groove and the spline strip, so that the high polymer material can be uniformly dried by the drying lamp tube during the rotation process, and the drying processing of the high polymer material is realized.

[0011] 2. The application can indirectly and autonomously pour out the polymer materials after drying by rotating the control disc manually after drying, which drives the control shaft and bevel gear B to rotate, and the bevel gear B drives the vertical lead screw to rotate under the action of the bevel gear A, and the vertical lead screw drives the sealing protection door to descend under the action of the connecting piece B and the connecting plate, and the sealing protection door is opened, and when the sealing protection door descends to a certain position, the vertical rack will engage with the transmission gear, so that when it continues to descend, the transmission gear will drive the transmission lead screw to rotate, and the transmission lead screw will drive the dumping pusher and the dumping push ring to move forward under the action of the connecting piece A, and the dumping push ring drives the drying processing cylinder A to move forward, and the drying processing cylinder A drives the drying processing cylinder B to move forward along the drive shaft, and after moving to a certain position, the inclined gear will engage with the transverse rack, and when it continues to move forward, the inclined gear will drive the inclined shaft and the drying processing cylinder B to rotate and move to a certain extent, so that the drying processing cylinder B is inclined (see Figure 6). Figures 2-4

[0012] 3. The application can indirectly and autonomously pour out the polymer materials after drying by rotating the control disc manually after drying, which drives the control shaft and bevel gear B to rotate, and the bevel gear B drives the vertical lead screw to rotate under the action of the bevel gear A, and the vertical lead screw drives the sealing protection door to descend under the action of the connecting piece B and the connecting plate, and the sealing protection door is opened, and when the sealing protection door descends to a certain position, the vertical rack will engage with the transmission gear, so that when it continues to descend, the transmission gear will drive the transmission lead screw to rotate, and the transmission lead screw will drive the dumping pusher and the dumping push ring to move forward under the action of the connecting piece A, and the dumping push ring drives the drying processing cylinder A to move forward, and the drying processing cylinder A drives the drying processing cylinder B to move forward along the drive shaft, and after moving to a certain position, the inclined gear will engage with the transverse rack, and when it continues to move forward, the inclined gear will drive the inclined shaft and the drying processing cylinder B to rotate and move to a certain extent, so that the drying processing cylinder B is inclined (see Figure 6). BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings of the embodiments.

[0014] The drawings in the following description are only related to some embodiments of the application, and are not limited to the application.

[0015] In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the application;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the inclined state structure of the drying processing cylinder B of the embodiment of the application;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the semi-section structure of the drying processing box when the drying processing cylinder B of the embodiment of the application is in the inclined state; ​

[0019] Figure 4 is a side view structural schematic diagram of the sealed protective door of the embodiment of the present application Figure 3

[0020] Figure 5 is a sealed protective door and drying processing box half-section structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application

[0021] Figure 6 is another view structural schematic diagram of the sealed protective door of the embodiment of the present application Figure 5

[0022] Figure 7 is a sealed protective door half-section structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application

[0023] Figure 8 is a drying processing cylinder A half-section structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application

[0024] List of reference signs

[0025] 1, drying processing box; 101, electricity receiving column; 102, drying lamp tube; 103, connecting wire; 104, distribution box; 105, electricity receiving wire; 106, mounting piece; 107, transmission screw rod; 108, transmission gear; 109, connecting piece A; 1010, dumping pushing piece; 1011, dumping pushing ring; 1012, sealed protective door; 1013, mounting groove; 1014, vertical rack; 1015, connecting plate; 1016, connecting piece B; 1017, driving shaft; 1018, synchronous sprocket A; 1019, drying processing cylinder A; 1020, tilting shaft; 1021, drying processing cylinder B; 1022, torsion spring; 1023, tilting gear; 1024, horizontal rack; 1025, vertical screw rod; 1026, bevel gear A; 1027, control shaft; 1028, bevel gear B; 1029, control disc; 2, driving motor; 201, synchronous sprocket B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solutions of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present application.

[0027] Embodiment: please refer to the drawings shown in Figures 1 to 8

[0028] ​​​The application provides a polymer processing equipment, which comprises a drying treatment box 1, wherein the drying treatment box 1 is of a rectangular structure; a driving motor 2 is arranged at the top rear side of the drying treatment box 1, and the driving motor 2 is arranged to provide power for the polymer processing equipment; a synchronous sprocket B201 is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor 2; an electricity receiving column 101 is mounted at the rear side of the drying treatment box 1; a drying lamp tube 102 is mounted at the front end of the electricity receiving column 101; a connecting wire 103 is mounted at the rear end of the electricity receiving column 101; a plurality of tail ends of the connecting wires 103 are collectively provided with a wire distribution box 104; an electricity receiving wire 105 is arranged on the wire distribution box 104; a mounting piece 106 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the drying treatment box 1; the mounting piece 106 is of a U-shaped structure; a transmission screw rod 107 is mounted on the mounting piece 106; a transmission gear 108 is mounted at the front end of the transmission screw rod 107; a connecting piece A 109 is mounted on the transmission screw rod 107 through screw teeth; a dumping pushing piece 1010 is mounted on the connecting piece A 109; the dumping pushing piece 1010 is of a T-shaped structure; a dumping pushing ring 1011 is mounted at the top of the dumping pushing piece 1010; the dumping pushing ring 1011 is of a circular ring structure.

[0029] The drying lamp tube 102 is arranged to facilitate the drying processing of the polymer material; the connecting wire 103 is arranged to provide power for the drying lamp tube 102; the wire distribution box 104 is arranged to facilitate the concentration of one end of the plurality of connecting wires 103; and the electricity receiving wire 105 is arranged to be connected with the power strip or the plugboard outside.

[0030] The front side of the drying treatment box 1 is slidably provided with a sealing protection door 1012; the sealing protection door 1012 is of a rectangular structure; a transparent window is arranged at the front side of the sealing protection door 1012 in a central position, and the transparent window is arranged to facilitate the observation of the condition of the polymer material in the drying processing by the workers; a mounting groove 1013 is symmetrically arranged at the rear side of the sealing protection door 1012; the mounting groove 1013 is of a rectangular structure; a vertical rack 1014 is mounted in the mounting groove 1013; after the vertical rack 1014 vertically descends to a certain position along with the sealing protection door 1012, the vertical rack 1014 is connected with the transmission gear 108 in meshing connection; a connecting plate 1015 is mounted at the right side of the sealing protection door 1012; a connecting piece B 1016 is mounted on the connecting plate 1015; a driving shaft 1017 is mounted at the central position in the drying treatment box 1; a spline groove is arranged on the driving shaft 1017; a synchronous sprocket A 1018 is mounted at the rear end of the driving shaft 1017; the synchronous sprocket A 1018 is connected with the synchronous sprocket B 201 through a chain;

[0031] In another embodiment: the sealing protection door 1012 can be provided with an upper rotating roller on the surface in contact with the drying treatment box 1. The rotating roller can reduce the friction between the sealing protection door 1012 and the drying treatment box 1 when the sealing protection door 1012 slides, so that the sealing protection door 1012 can move more smoothly, and the wear of the sealing protection door 1012 can be reduced, and the service life of the sealing protection door 1012 can be prolonged.

[0032] The synchronous sprocket B 201 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 2, so that the synchronous sprocket B 201 drives the synchronous sprocket A 1018 and the driving shaft 1017 to rotate under the action of the chain, so that the driving shaft 1017 drives the drying processing cylinder A 1019, the drying processing cylinder B 1021 and the high polymer material in the drying processing cylinder A 1019 and the drying processing cylinder B 1021 to rotate under the action of the spline groove and the spline strip. In the rotating process, the high polymer material can be uniformly dried by the drying lamp tube 102, which is convenient for the dry storage of the high polymer material in the later period.

[0033] The driving shaft 1017 is sleeved and slidably installed with the drying processing cylinder A 1019; the rear end of the drying processing cylinder A 1019 is rotationally connected with the pouring driving ring 1011; the spline strip is arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the drying processing cylinder A 1019, and the spline strip is located in the spline groove formed on the driving shaft 1017; the drying hole is formed on the circumferential outer wall of the drying processing cylinder A 1019; the pouring driving ring 1011 is also sleeved on the driving shaft 1017; the drying processing cylinder A 1019 is installed with the inclined shaft 1020; the inclined shaft 1020 is in a cylindrical structure; the inner end of the inclined shaft 1020 is installed with the drying processing cylinder B 1021; the circumferential outer wall of the drying processing cylinder B 1021 is also provided with the drying hole; one end of the torsion spring 1022 is installed on the outer wall of the drying processing cylinder B 1021; the other end of the torsion spring 1022 is installed on the inner wall of the drying processing cylinder A 1019; the outer end of the inclined shaft 1020 is installed with the inclined gear 1023; the left and right ends of the front side of the inside of the drying treatment box 1 are provided with the transverse rack 1024; after the drying processing cylinder A 1019 drives the inclined shaft 1020 and the inclined gear 1023 to move forward to a certain position, the inclined gear 1023 will be meshed and connected with the transverse rack 1024; the right side of the inside of the drying treatment box 1 is provided with the vertical screw rod 1025; the vertical screw rod 1025 is connected with the connecting piece B 1016 through the thread; the top of the vertical screw rod 1025 is installed with the bevel gear A 1026; the right end of the front side of the drying treatment box 1 is provided with the control shaft 1027; the control shaft 1027 is in a cylindrical structure; the rear end of the control shaft 1027 is provided with the bevel gear B 1028; the bevel gear B 1028 is meshed and connected with the bevel gear A 1026; the front end of the control shaft 1027 is provided with the control disc 1029.

[0034] The artificial rotation control disc 1029 drives the control shaft 1027 and bevel gear B 1028 to rotate, and the bevel gear B 1028 drives the vertical lead screw 1025 to rotate under the action of the bevel gear A 1026, and the vertical lead screw 1025 drives the sealing protection door 1012 to descend under the action of the connecting piece B 1016 and the connecting plate 1015, opens the sealing protection door 1012, and when the sealing protection door 1012 descends to a certain position, the vertical rack 1014 will be engaged with the transmission gear 108, so that when continuing to descend, the transmission gear 108 drives the transmission lead screw 107 to rotate, and the transmission lead screw 107 drives the dumping pushing piece 1010 and the dumping pushing ring 1011 to move forward under the action of the connecting piece A 109, so that the dumping pushing ring 1011 drives the drying processing cylinder A 1019 to move forward, and the drying processing cylinder A 1019 drives the drying processing cylinder B 1021 to move forward along the driving shaft 1017, and after moving to a certain position, the inclined gear 1023 will be engaged with the horizontal rack 1024, and when continuing to move forward, the inclined gear 1023 drives the inclined shaft 1020 and the drying processing cylinder B 1021 to rotate and move to a certain extent, so that the drying processing cylinder B 1021 is inclined, and the high polymer material in the drying processing cylinder B 1021 can be poured out under the action of the inclination of the drying processing cylinder B 1021. Compared with manual hand contact, the risk of being scalded by artificial can be reduced to zero.

[0035] The specific use and effect of the embodiment: in use, first, the high polymer material is put into the inside of the drying processing cylinder B 1021, and then the sealing protection door 1012 is closed, and then the driving motor 2 drives the synchronous sprocket B 201 to rotate, and the synchronous sprocket B 201 drives the synchronous sprocket A 1018 and the driving shaft 1017 to rotate under the action of the chain, and the driving shaft 1017 drives the drying processing cylinder A 1019, the drying processing cylinder B 1021 and the high polymer material in it to rotate under the action of the spline groove and the spline strip, and the high polymer material can be uniformly dried by the drying lamp tube 102 during the rotation process, which is convenient for the dry storage of the high polymer material later;

[0036] After the high polymer material drying processing is completed, a collection container can be placed in a suitable position on the front side of the drying treatment box 1 in advance, and then the drying processing barrel A1019 and the drying processing barrel B1021 are restored by stopping the driving motor 2. Then, the control disc 1029 is manually rotated to drive the control shaft 1027 and the bevel gear B1028 to rotate. The bevel gear B1028 drives the vertical lead screw 1025 to rotate under the action of the bevel gear A1026. The vertical lead screw 1025 drives the sealing protection door 1012 to descend under the action of the connecting piece B1016 and the connecting plate 1015, so as to open the sealing protection door 1012. When the sealing protection door 1012 descends to a certain position, the vertical rack 1014 will engage with the transmission gear 108, so that when the sealing protection door 1012 continues to descend, the transmission gear 108 drives the transmission lead screw 107 to rotate, and the transmission lead screw 107 drives the pouring pushing piece 1010 and the pouring pushing ring 1011 to move forward under the action of the connecting piece A109. The pouring pushing ring 1011 drives the drying processing barrel A1019 to move forward, and the drying processing barrel A1019 drives the drying processing barrel B1021 to move forward along the driving shaft 1017. When the inclined gear 1023 engages with the horizontal rack 1024, the inclined gear 1023 drives the inclined shaft 1020 and the drying processing barrel B1021 to rotate and move to a certain extent, so that the drying processing barrel B1021 is inclined, and the high polymer material in the drying processing barrel B1021 can be poured into the collection container under the action of the inclination of the drying processing barrel B1021. Thus, the dried high polymer material can be quickly taken out. Compared with manual hand contact, the risk of being scalded by artificial can be reduced to zero, and the drying processing of the next batch of high polymer material can be quickly started.

Claims

1. A polymer material processing equipment, comprising a drying treatment box (1), the drying treatment box (1) is of rectangular structure; a driving motor (2) is arranged on the top rear side of the drying treatment box (1); a synchronous chain wheel B (201) is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor (2); a power connection column (101) is installed on the rear side of the drying treatment box (1); a drying lamp tube (102) is installed on the front end of the power connection column (101); a connecting line (103) is installed on the rear end of the power connection column (101); the tail ends of a plurality of the connecting lines (103) are commonly provided with a branch box (104); a power connection line (105) is arranged on the branch box (104); an installation piece (106) is arranged on the inside bottom end of the drying treatment box (1); the installation piece (106) is of U-shaped structure; a transmission screw rod (107) is installed on the installation piece (106); a transmission gear (108) is installed on the front end of the transmission screw rod (107); characterized in that, The connecting piece A (109) is installed on the transmission screw rod (107) through the thread; the pouring pusher (1010) is installed on the connecting piece A (109); the pouring pusher (1010) is a T-shaped structure; the top of the pouring pusher (1010) is installed with a pouring push ring (1011); the pouring push ring (1011) is a circular ring structure; the inside of the drying treatment box (1) is installed with a driving shaft (1017) at the central position; the driving shaft (1017) is provided with a spline groove; The rear end of the driving shaft (1017) is installed with a synchronous sprocket A (1018); the synchronous sprocket A (1018) is connected with the synchronous sprocket B (201) through a chain; the driving shaft (1017) is sleeved and slidably installed with a drying processing cylinder A (1019); The rear end of the drying processing cylinder A (1019) is rotationally connected with the pouring push ring (1011); the circumferential inner wall of the drying processing cylinder A (1019) is provided with a spline strip, and the spline strip is located in the spline groove formed on the driving shaft (1017); the circumferential outer wall of the drying processing cylinder A (1019) is provided with a drying hole; The pouring push ring (1011) is also sleeved on the driving shaft (1017); the drying processing cylinder A (1019) is installed with an inclined shaft (1020); the inclined shaft (1020) is a cylindrical structure; the inner end of the inclined shaft (1020) is installed with a drying processing cylinder B (1021); the circumferential outer wall of the drying processing cylinder B (1021) is also provided with a drying hole; one end of the torsion spring (1022) is installed on the outer wall of the drying processing cylinder B (1021); The other end of the torsion spring (1022) is installed on the inner wall of the drying processing cylinder A (1019); the outer end of the inclined shaft (1020) is installed with an inclined gear (1023); the left and right ends of the front side of the inside of the drying treatment box (1) are provided with transverse racks (1024); after the drying processing cylinder A (1019) drives the inclined shaft (1020) and the inclined gear (1023) to move forward to a certain position, the inclined gear (1023) is connected with the transverse rack (1024) in meshing.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The front side of the drying treatment box (1) is slidably installed with a sealing protection door (1012); the sealing protection door (1012) is a rectangular structure; the front side of the sealing protection door (1012) is provided with a transparent window at the central position; the rear side of the sealing protection door (1012) is provided with a mounting groove (1013) in a left-right symmetrical manner.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the first and second rollers are heated to a temperature of about 100°C to about 200°C. The mounting groove (1013) is a rectangular structure; the inside of the mounting groove (1013) is installed with a vertical rack (1014); after the vertical rack (1014) vertically descends to a certain position along with the sealing protection door (1012), the vertical rack (1014) is connected with the transmission gear (108) in meshing.

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the first and second rollers are heated to a temperature of about 100°C to about 200°C. The right side of the sealing protection door (1012) is installed with a connecting plate (1015); the connecting plate (1015) is installed with a connecting piece B (1016).

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the first and second rollers are heated to a temperature of about 100°C to about 200°C. The inside right side of the drying treatment box (1) is provided with a vertical screw rod (1025); the vertical screw rod (1025) is connected with the connecting piece B (1016) through a screw tooth.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the first and second rollers are heated to a temperature of about 100°C to about 200°C. The top of the vertical screw rod (1025) is provided with a bevel gear A (1026); the front right end of the drying treatment box (1) is provided with a control shaft (1027); the control shaft (1027) is a cylindrical structure; the rear end of the control shaft (1027) is provided with a bevel gear B (1028); the bevel gear B (1028) is connected in mesh with the bevel gear A (1026); the front end of the control shaft (1027) is provided with a control disc (1029).

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