Municipal sewage well cleaning device and cleaning method

By designing a municipal sewage well cleaning device and using a grabbing and transferring device to achieve automated cleaning of sewage wells, the problems of slow traditional manual cleaning and sludge and garbage falling back are solved, and the cleaning efficiency and working environment are improved.

CN117051953BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10SHANDONG YIHONG CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310983500.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-07
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2043-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional manual cleaning of municipal sewage wells is slow, the silt and garbage cleared out easily fall back, affecting the cleaning progress, and there is a lack of effective transfer devices.

Method used

A municipal sewage well cleaning device is designed, which includes a vehicle body, a grabbing device and a transfer device. The grabbing device is used to grab garbage and sludge, and the water is filtered through the filter plate. The push-pull plate and the push plate cooperate to push the garbage and sludge into the garbage bin for storage, thereby realizing automatic operation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automated cleaning of sewage wells, reduces manual labor intensity, prevents silt and garbage from falling back, and improves cleaning efficiency. Garbage and silt can be directly stored in trash cans without affecting the city appearance and facilitating continuous operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the field of municipal sewage well, especially to the field of municipal sewage well cleaning, specifically to a municipal sewage well cleaning device and method, which comprises a vehicle body, a grabbing device and a transfer device are arranged on the vehicle body, the transfer device is connected with a garbage can, and the garbage can is supported on the vehicle body; the transfer device comprises a transfer bin fixed on the vehicle body and a transfer channel communicated with the transfer bin, an oil cylinder is fixed in the transfer bin, a filter plate is connected to the upper end of the oil cylinder, a transfer port opposite to the transfer bin is formed in the lower end surface of the transfer channel, a feeding port adapted to the grabbing device is formed in the upper end surface of the transfer channel, a push-pull plate is slidably connected to the transfer port, a push plate is slidably connected in the transfer channel, and the push plate is connected with a winding drum through a steel wire rope, the present application can replace manual cleaning, and the cleaned garbage sludge can be squeezed to remove water and then transferred and stored.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of municipal sewage wells, in particular to the field of municipal sewage well cleaning, and specifically refers to a municipal sewage well cleaning device and a cleaning method. Background Art

[0002] In the discharge of urban sewage, sewage pipes will discharge various kinds of domestic garbage, as well as silt washed down by rainy weather. These garbage and silt will cause blockage in sewage wells during long-term discharge, affecting the urban drainage system, and the sewage wells need to be cleaned regularly and irregularly.

[0003] However, the traditional cleaning method has the following defects: the traditional cleaning method is generally manual cleaning, which is slow and labor-intensive. The sludge and garbage cleaned out will accumulate around the equipment, and there is no transmission device, causing the sludge and garbage to fall back into the sewage well, affecting the cleaning progress. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a municipal sewage well cleaning device and a cleaning method. The present invention will replace manual cleaning and can transfer and store the cleaned garbage sludge.

[0005] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, which provide a municipal sewage well cleaning device and a cleaning method, including a vehicle body, a grabbing device and a transfer device provided on the vehicle body, the transfer device being connected to a garbage bin, and the garbage bin being supported on the vehicle body; the transfer device comprising a transfer bin fixedly connected to the vehicle body, and a transfer channel connected to the transfer bin, an oil cylinder being fixedly connected in the transfer bin, the oil cylinder extending in the up-down direction, the upper end of the oil cylinder being connected to a filter plate, the filter plate being sealingly slidably connected to the inner wall of the transfer bin in the up-down direction; the transfer channel being located above the transfer bin, the transfer channel extending along the left The transfer channel extends to the right, and is connected to the garbage bin. The lower end face of the transfer channel is provided with a transfer port opposite to the transfer bin, and the upper end face of the transfer channel is provided with a feed port adapted to the grabbing device. The feed port and the transfer port are arranged opposite to each other, and a push-pull plate is slidably connected to the transfer port, and the push plate is slidably connected to the push-pull plate. The length of the push-pull plate is equal to the distance from the inner wall of the left end of the transfer bin to the right end of the garbage bin. A push plate is slidably connected in the transfer channel, and the push plate is supported on the push-pull plate. The push plate is connected to a reel through a wire rope, and the reel is located above the transfer channel and rotates with the vehicle body.

[0006] The present invention provides transfer and power by setting up a vehicle body, and grabs garbage and sludge by setting up a grabbing device. The filter plate filters the garbage and sludge, and removes moisture through the extrusion and cooperation of the filter plate and the push-pull plate. The push-pull plate moves, and the filter plate pushes the garbage and materials into the transfer channel. The filter plate and the push-pull plate stop moving and serve as supports for the transfer channel to participate in subsequent operations. The push plate operates to push the garbage and sludge into the garbage bin for storage. The garbage bin is detachable. When one garbage bin is full, another garbage bin can be replaced to facilitate continuous operation.

[0007] As an optimization, the grabbing device includes a support turntable rotatably connected to the vehicle body. This turntable is connected to a connecting rod, to which a telescopic rod is fixed. The lower end of the connecting rod is connected to a bucket cover and bucket, with the bucket cover and bucket positioned opposite each other. An infrared camera is also mounted on the connecting rod. This optimized solution allows workers to operate the system from the front of the vehicle, allowing them to clean garbage and sludge from sewage wells.

[0008] As an optimization, the transfer bin includes a base and walls. The base is fixed to the vehicle body, while the walls extend vertically and are fixed to the base. Two platforms are fixed to the base, and the oil cylinder is fixed to the platforms. A drainage outlet is provided on the base. This optimized solution supports and restricts the garbage and sludge, utilizing gravity to facilitate the removal of moisture brought up during the garbage and sludge retrieval process.

[0009] As an optimization, the vehicle body is equipped with a sliding plate motor, which is connected to a gear. The sliding plate is equipped with several racks, which are respectively fixed to the front and rear ends of the lower end surface of the sliding plate. The sliding plate and the sliding plate motor are connected by a gear transmission. The sliding plate is equipped with a pressure sensor, which is electrically connected to the sliding plate motor and the oil cylinder. This optimized configuration can complete the sliding and pulling process of the sliding plate automatically. When the pressure sensor senses sufficient pressure, the sliding plate motor is activated, automatically completing the opening of the sliding plate.

[0010] As an optimization, a scraper is provided on the inner wall of the left end of the transfer bin, and the scraper extends up and down to the lower end surface of the push-pull plate. The setting of this optimization solution can scrape off the silt on the push-pull plate when the push-pull plate is opened.

[0011] As an optimization, the vehicle body is fixed with several guide devices, each comprising two guide plates and several guide wheels. The rack is located between the two guide plates, the guide wheels are mounted on the guide plates, and the rack is slidably connected to the guide devices. This optimization solution can guide the push-pull plate and prevent it from deviating during movement.

[0012] As an optimization, the transfer channel includes a top plate and four vertical plates. The vertical plates extend vertically, with adjacent vertical plates fixedly connected to form a rectangular channel. The top plate is fixed to the upper end surfaces of the vertical plates, and the feed port is located on the top plate. This optimization solution facilitates the transfer of materials in the transfer channel to the waste bin.

[0013] As an optimization, a feed inlet partition door is provided at the feed inlet. A partition door motor and an infrared sensor are mounted on the top plate. The infrared sensor is electrically connected to the automatic door motor, which is in turn transmission-connected to the feed inlet partition door. This optimization solution allows the feed inlet partition door to automatically open when the infrared sensor senses the grabbing device.

[0014] This solution also provides a cleaning method using the municipal sewage well cleaning device, including the following aspects:

[0015] A. Observe through the infrared camera and operate the grabbing device to dig out the sludge and garbage. After digging, the grabbing device rotates to the top of the transfer device. The infrared sensor senses the grabbing device, the partition door motor rotates, the feed inlet partition door opens, the grabbing device opens, and the garbage and sludge fall into the transfer bin;

[0016] B. Press the transfer device button, the cylinder extends, pushing the filter plate upward, the filter plate squeezes the garbage and silt, and the water flows back to the sewage well through the drain port. When the pressure sensor reaches the predetermined threshold, the cylinder stops extending and drives the filter plate to move down 2-3 cm. Then the push-pull plate motor drives the push-pull plate to the left through the gear. When the left end face of the push-pull plate contacts the vehicle body, the push-pull plate motor stops rotating, the cylinder extends again, the filter plate moves upward, and the cylinder reaches its maximum stroke. At this time, the filter plate is flush with the push-pull plate, and the garbage and silt are transferred to the transfer channel. When the cylinder reaches its maximum stroke, the cylinder stops operating, and the drum motor drives the drum to rotate clockwise, pulling the wire rope through the drum, driving the push plate to move left, pushing the silt and garbage into the garbage bin;

[0017] C. The drum motor reverses and the drum rotates counterclockwise. The wire rope is pulled by the drum, driving the push plate to move right to the starting position. The oil cylinder contracts, driving the filter plate to move forward to the initial position. The push-pull plate motor drives the push-pull plate to move right through the gear and return to the initial position.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can replace manual cleaning, and workers only need to sit in the vehicle to complete the cleaning of the sewage well, thereby improving the workers' working environment. The cleaned sludge and garbage can be directly filtered and transferred to prevent the sludge and garbage from falling back into the sewage well and affecting the cleaning progress. The cleaned garbage and sludge are stored in the garbage bin, which does not affect the city appearance, and the cleaning of other sewage wells can continue. When a garbage bin is full, the garbage bin can be replaced and the full garbage bin can be stored on the vehicle body. When all operations are completed, the garbage and sludge can be subjected to subsequent operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view of the present invention with the front part removed;

[0020] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Right side view of the grabbing device;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the connection position of the push-pull plate of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the push plate and the reel of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is the layout diagram of the push-pull plate after removing the transfer channel of the present invention;

[0024] As shown in the figure:

[0025] 1. Vehicle body, 2. Trash bin, 3. Support turntable, 4. Connecting rod, 5. Telescopic rod, 6. Bucket, 7. Cylinder, 8. Push rod, 9. Filter plate, 10. Transfer bin, 11. Scraper, 12. Push plate, 13. Gear, 14. Reel, 15. Transfer channel, 16. Push plate, 17. Rack, 18. Guide device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, this solution is described below through specific implementation methods.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 5 The municipal sewage well cleaning device and cleaning method of the present invention include a vehicle body 1, Figure 1 The right end of the vehicle body 1 is the vehicle head, and an operating platform is provided in the vehicle head. A supporting turntable 3 is provided on the vehicle body 1, and the supporting turntable 3 is rotatably connected to the vehicle body 1. A supporting turntable motor is provided on the vehicle body 1, and the supporting turntable motor drives the supporting turntable 3 to rotate. A grabbing device is connected to the supporting turntable, and the grabbing device is fixed to the supporting turntable, so that the grabbing device is rotatably connected to the vehicle body 1. The supporting turntable 3 rotates horizontally, which can drive the grabbing device to rotate above the sewage well.

[0028] The grabbing device includes a connecting rod 4, which is connected to the supporting turntable 3. The connecting rod is fixed to the supporting turntable 3, so that the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the vehicle body 1. A telescopic rod 5 is fixed to the connecting rod, and the telescopic rod 5 extends in the up and down directions. The telescopic rod 5 can be telescoped. The lower end of the telescopic rod is connected to a bucket 6 and a bucket cover plate, and the bucket cover plate is arranged opposite to the bucket.

[0029] The lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a bucket connecting rod, and two bucket hydraulic rods are hinged on the bucket connecting rod. The two bucket hydraulic rods are hinged to the bucket cover and the bucket 6 respectively. The bucket cover and the bucket are opened and closed by the extension and contraction of the bucket hydraulic rods. The bucket cover can close and cover the bucket 6 after the bucket 6 is full of garbage to prevent the garbage from flowing out.

[0030] The connecting rod 4 is fixed with an infrared camera, which is a prior art. Figure 2 The right end of the connecting rod 4 is shown and is located directly above the bucket. The infrared camera can observe the silt situation next to the bucket and the digging situation of the bucket. The infrared camera is electrically connected to the operating console.

[0031] The vehicle body 1 is also provided with a transfer device, which is arranged in cooperation with the grasping device. The transfer device is connected to a garbage bin 2, which is supported on the vehicle body 1. There are multiple garbage bins, including an in-use garbage bin located at the left end of the vehicle body 1 and a spare garbage bin placed on the vehicle body 1. The transfer device is connected to the in-use garbage bin. When the in-use garbage bin is full of silt and garbage, the spare garbage bin can be replaced.

[0032] The transfer device includes a transfer bin 10 fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1, and a transfer channel 15 connected to the transfer bin, the transfer channel is located above the transfer bin 10 and the garbage bin 2, the transfer channel 15 connects the garbage bin 2 and the transfer bin 10, and the garbage and sludge in the transfer bin 10 are transferred to the garbage bin 2 through the transfer channel, the transfer bin extends in the up and down directions, the transfer bin includes a transfer bin bottom plate and a transfer bin wall, the bin bottom plate is fixedly connected to the vehicle body, the transfer bin wall is fixedly connected to the bin bottom plate and extends in the up and down directions, a drain outlet is provided on the bin bottom plate, and a drainage window opposite to the drain outlet is provided on the vehicle body.

[0033] An oil cylinder 7 is fixedly connected in the transfer bin 10, and the oil cylinder 7 extends in the up and down directions. A push rod 8 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the oil cylinder 7. Two platforms are fixed on the bottom plate of the transfer bin, and the oil cylinder is fixed on the platform. A cylinder protection cover is provided on the platform. A filter plate 9 is connected to the oil cylinder, and the filter plate 9 is fixed to the upper end of the push rod 8. A number of filter ports are evenly distributed on the filter plate 9, and the filter port diameter can only allow water to pass through. The filter plate is installed in the transfer bin 10, and the filter plate 9 extends in the horizontal direction. The filter plate 9 is sealed and slidably connected to the inner wall of the transfer bin 10 in the up and down directions.

[0034] The transfer channel is provided with a feed port which is arranged in cooperation with the grabbing device, and the lower end face of the transfer channel is provided with a transfer port which is opposite to the transfer bin, and the feed port and the transfer port are arranged opposite to each other, and a push-pull plate 12 is slidably connected to the transfer port, and the push-pull plate is supported on the transfer bin, and the push-pull plate is slidably connected to the transfer bin 10, and the push-pull plate 12 is located above the filter plate 9, and the push-pull plate extends in the left and right directions, and the length of the push-pull plate is equal to the distance from the inner wall of the left end of the transfer bin 10 to the right end of the trash bin.

[0035] A push-pull plate motor is installed on the vehicle body 1, and a gear 13 is connected to the push-pull plate motor in a transmission manner. A plurality of racks 17 are provided on the push-pull plate 12, and the racks 17 extend in the left and right directions. There are two racks, which are respectively fixed to the front and rear ends of the lower end surface of the push-pull plate. The gear 13 is engaged with the rack 17. The push-pull plate and the push-pull plate motor are connected in a transmission manner through the gear 13. A pressure sensor is installed on the push-pull plate, and the pressure sensor is fixed to the lower end surface of the push-pull plate. When the push-pull plate 12 is located above the transfer bin, the pressure sensor is located in the transfer bin. The pressure sensor is electrically connected to the push-pull plate motor and the oil cylinder 7 respectively.

[0036] A number of guide devices 18 are fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1, and the guide devices 18 extend in the left and right directions. The guide devices include two guide plates and a number of guide wheels. The rack 17 is located between the two guide plates, and the guide wheels are mounted on the guide plates. The rack is slidably connected to the guide device 18. A scraper 11 is provided on the inner wall of the left end of the transfer bin, and the scraper extends in the up and down directions to the lower end surface of the push-pull plate 12. The scraper is slidably connected to the push-pull plate. The scraper extends in the front and back directions from the front end of the transfer bin to the rear end of the transfer bin, and the scraper 11 is fixed to the transfer bin 10.

[0037] The transfer channel extends along the left-right direction, and comprises a top plate and four vertical plates extending along the up-down direction, the adjacent vertical plates are fixedly connected to form a rectangular channel, the top plate is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the vertical plate, the feeding port is arranged on the top plate, the lower end of the transfer channel is open, the feeding port is provided with a feeding port partition door, the top plate is provided with a partition door motor and an infrared sensor, the infrared sensor is a prior art, the infrared sensor is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the top plate, the infrared sensor is located on the right side of the feeding port partition door, when the grabbing device rotates to the upper side of the transfer device, the infrared sensor can sense the connecting rod 4 of the grabbing device, the infrared sensor is electrically connected with the automatic door motor, and the automatic door motor is in transmission connection with the feeding port partition door.

[0038] The transfer channel is slidably connected with a push plate 16, the push plate 16 is located above the push-pull plate 12, the push plate 16 is slidably connected with the push-pull plate, the push plate extends from the top plate to the upper end surface of the push-pull plate 12 along the up-down direction, the push plate 16 is connected with a winding drum 14 through a steel wire rope, the winding drum is located above the transfer channel and is rotatably connected with the vehicle body 1, one side of the winding drum is provided with a winding drum motor, the left and right ends of the transfer channel are respectively fixedly connected with a transmission wheel, the steel wire rope passes through the transmission wheel and is fixedly connected to the push plate 16, the transfer channel is communicated with the garbage can 2, and the transfer channel is communicated with the garbage can in use.

[0039] In use, the vehicle body 1 is opened to the side of the sewage well that needs to be cleaned, the sewage well cover is opened, the support turntable 3 is controlled to rotate through the operation table, the support turntable motor is operated to drive the support turntable 3 to rotate, the support turntable drives the grabbing device to rotate, the grabbing device rotates out of the vehicle body, when the bucket 6 is located directly above the sewage well, the operation of the support turntable motor is stopped, the pipeline communicated with the drainage port is placed into the sewage well, then the telescopic rod 5 is controlled to extend downward, the bucket 6 moves downward, the infrared camera transmits the captured image to the control console, the condition in the sewage well is observed through the infrared camera, the opening and closing of the bucket are controlled through the telescopic operation of the bucket hydraulic rod, and the silt and garbage are excavated.

[0040] After excavation, the telescopic rod 5 is retracted, the bucket 6 is lifted, the support turntable 3 is rotated to drive the grabbing device to rotate, the bucket 6 is rotated to the upper side of the transfer device, the telescopic rod is controlled to extend to drive the bucket 6 to slightly descend, the infrared sensor senses the grabbing device, the partition door motor is rotated, the feeding port partition door is opened, the bucket hydraulic rod is retracted, the bucket 6 is opened, and the garbage and silt fall into the transfer bin 10.

[0041] Press the transfer device button, the cylinder 7 starts to work, the movable end of the cylinder 7 drives the push rod 8 to move upward, and the push rod 8 drives the filter plate 9 to move upward. The garbage and silt are located between the filter plate 9 and the push-pull plate 12. The filter plate 9 continues to rise, completing the squeezing of the garbage and silt, thereby filtering out most of the water, and the water flows back to the sewage well through the drain outlet under the action of gravity.

[0042] When the pressure sensor reaches the predetermined threshold, the oil cylinder 7 stops extending and drives the filter plate to retract 2-3 cm. Then the push-pull plate motor drives the push-pull plate 12 to move to the left through the gear 13. The scraper 11 scrapes off the garbage and silt on the push-pull plate 12. When the left end face of the push-pull plate 12 contacts the vehicle body 1, the push-pull plate motor stops rotating, and the oil cylinder 7 extends again. When the oil cylinder extends to the maximum stroke, the filter plate 9 is driven to move upward and the filter plate 9 is flush with the push-pull plate 12. The garbage and silt are transferred to the transfer channel 15. The filter plate 9 and the push-pull plate 12 provide support for the garbage and silt in the transfer channel.

[0043] After the oil cylinder reaches the maximum stroke and stops operating, the signal is transmitted to the drum motor, and the drum motor starts to rotate, driving the drum 14 to rotate clockwise, and the wire rope is pulled by the drum 14, driving the push plate 16 to move to the left, pushing the silt and garbage into the garbage bin 2.

[0044] The drum motor reverses, and the drum 14 rotates counterclockwise. The steel wire rope is pulled by the drum 14, driving the push plate 16 to move right to the starting position. The oil cylinder 7 contracts, driving the filter plate 9 to move downward to the initial position. Then the push-pull plate motor drives the push-pull plate 12 to move right through the gear 13 and return to the initial position. During the operation of the transfer device, the staff can continue to scoop up the garbage and sludge. When the second scoop is completed and transported to the top of the transfer device, the transfer device has completed the transfer work. When a garbage bin is full, it can be replaced. The garbage bin filled with garbage and sludge can be placed in the spare garbage bin storage space. When the operation is completed, the vehicle body 1 can be driven to the treatment plant, the garbage bin 2 can be removed, and the sludge and garbage can be dumped.

[0045] Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples. Technical features not described in the present invention can be achieved by or by adopting existing technologies, which will not be described here. The above embodiments and drawings are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limitations of the present invention. The present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred implementation methods. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention do not depart from the purpose of the present invention and should also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A municipal sewage well cleaning device, characterized by: The vehicle comprises a vehicle body (1), wherein a gripping device and a transfer device are provided on the vehicle body (1), wherein the transfer device is connected to a garbage bin (2), and wherein the garbage bin is supported on the vehicle body (1); wherein the transfer device comprises a transfer bin (10) fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1), and a transfer channel (15) connected to the transfer bin, wherein an oil cylinder (7) is fixedly connected in the transfer bin, wherein the oil cylinder extends in an up-down direction, and wherein the upper end of the oil cylinder is connected to a filter plate (9), and wherein the filter plate (9) is in sealing and sliding connection with the inner wall of the transfer bin (10) in an up-down direction; The transfer channel is located above the transfer bin (10), the transfer channel extends in the left-right direction, the transfer channel is connected to the garbage bin (2), the lower end surface of the transfer channel is provided with a transfer port opposite to the transfer bin, the upper end surface of the transfer channel is provided with a feed port adapted to the grabbing device, and the feed port is arranged opposite to the transfer port; A push-pull plate (12) is slidably connected to the transfer port, and the push-pull plate is supported on the transfer bin. The length of the push-pull plate is equal to the distance from the inner wall of the left end of the transfer bin 10 to the right end of the trash bin. A push plate (16) is slidably connected to the transfer channel, and the push plate is slidably connected to the push-pull plate (12). The push plate is connected to a drum (14) via a steel wire rope, and the drum is located above the transfer channel and is rotatably connected to the vehicle body (1).

2. A municipal sewage well cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grabbing device comprises a support turntable (3) rotatably connected to the vehicle body, the support turntable is connected to a connecting rod (4), a telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, a bucket cover plate and a bucket (6) are connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod, the bucket cover plate and the bucket are arranged opposite to each other, and an infrared camera is also provided on the connecting rod.

3. A municipal sewage well cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer bin includes a transfer bin bottom plate and a transfer bin wall. The bin bottom plate is fixedly connected to the vehicle body. The transfer bin wall is fixedly connected to the bin bottom plate and extends in the up and down directions. Two platforms are fixedly connected to the transfer bin bottom plate. The oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the platform. A drainage outlet is provided on the bin bottom plate.

4. A municipal sewage well cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A push-pull plate motor is installed on the vehicle body, a gear (13) is connected to the push-pull plate motor, a plurality of racks (17) are provided on the push-pull plate (12), and the plurality of racks are respectively fixed to the front and rear ends of the lower end surface of the push-pull plate. The push-pull plate and the push-pull plate motor are connected by transmission through the gear (13). A pressure sensor is installed on the push-pull plate, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the push-pull plate motor and the oil cylinder (7).

5. A municipal sewage well cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A scraper (11) is provided on the inner wall of the left end of the transfer bin, and the scraper extends in the up-down direction to the lower end surface of the push-pull plate (12).

6. A municipal sewage well cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of guide devices (18) are fixedly connected to the vehicle body, and the guide devices include two guide plates and a plurality of guide wheels. The rack (17) is located between the two guide plates, and the guide wheels are mounted on the guide plates. The rack is slidably connected to the guide devices (18).

7. The municipal sewage well cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer channel includes a top plate and four vertical plates. The vertical plates extend in the up-down direction. Adjacent vertical plates are fixedly connected to form a rectangular channel. The top plate is fixed to the upper end surface of the vertical plates. The feed port is opened on the top plate.

8. A municipal sewage well cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A feed port partition door is provided at the feed port, and a partition door motor and an infrared sensor are installed on the top plate. The infrared sensor is electrically connected to the automatic door motor, and the automatic door motor is transmission-connected to the feed port partition door.

9. A cleaning method using the municipal sewage well cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: A. Observe through the infrared camera and operate the grabbing device to dig out the sludge and garbage. After digging, the grabbing device rotates to the top of the transfer device. The infrared sensor senses the grabbing device, the partition door motor rotates, the feed inlet partition door opens, the grabbing device opens, and the garbage and sludge fall into the transfer bin; B. Press the transfer device button, the cylinder extends, pushing the filter plate upward, the filter plate squeezes the garbage and silt, and the water flows back to the sewage well through the drain port. When the pressure sensor reaches the predetermined threshold, the cylinder stops extending and drives the filter plate to move down 2-3 cm. Then the push-pull plate motor drives the push-pull plate to the left through the gear. When the left end face of the push-pull plate contacts the vehicle body, the push-pull plate motor stops rotating, the cylinder extends again, the filter plate moves upward, and the cylinder reaches its maximum stroke. At this time, the filter plate is flush with the push-pull plate, and the garbage and silt are transferred to the transfer channel. When the cylinder reaches its maximum stroke, the cylinder stops operating, and the drum motor drives the drum to rotate clockwise, pulling the wire rope through the drum, driving the push plate to move left, and pushing the silt and garbage into the garbage bin; C. The drum motor reverses and the drum rotates counterclockwise. The wire rope is pulled by the drum, driving the push plate to move right to the starting position. The oil cylinder contracts, driving the filter plate to move forward to the initial position. The push-pull plate motor drives the push-pull plate to move right through the gear and return to the initial position.

Citation Information

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