Jacket cooling temperature control system and enamel reactor

Abstract

The present invention discloses a jacket cooling temperature control system and an enameled reactor, comprising a jacket and an outer shell, wherein the outer shell is fixedly mounted on the jacket, and heat dissipation fins arranged in a circumferential array are fixedly mounted on the outer shell; a thermal insulation layer inlaid with a plurality of heat-conducting strips is fixedly mounted on the jacket; a predetermined distance is maintained between the outer shell and the heat-conducting layer to form a cavity, and at least two switch assemblies are slidably mounted in the cavity, and the switch assemblies include a connecting block driven to slide along a predetermined path. The jacket cooling temperature control system and enameled reactor provided by the invention have an outer shell that opens an air inlet to send air into the interior, and at the same time, the slidable switch assemblies between the outer shell and the heat-conducting layer are sequentially pushed and connected, and the connecting block slides along a predetermined path to connect with the heat dissipation fins and the heat-conducting strips, and the air flowing in the cavity cools the connecting block for the first time, and the connection of the three can simultaneously perform a second air cooling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of technical enamel reactors, and in particular to a jacket cooling temperature control system and an enamel reactor. Background Art

[0002] The existing jacketed enamel reactor can be heated and cooled by conveying hot and cold liquids through the jacket.

[0003] According to patent number CN107837781A, a reactor for highly exothermic reactions is disclosed, including: an upper reactor body, a lower reactor body, an upper reactor body flange, a lower reactor body flange, a liquid raw material inlet at the top of the reactor, a liquid product outlet at the bottom of the reactor, a gas raw material inlet at the top of the reactor, a jacket, a jacket cooling water inlet, a jacket cooling water outlet, a guide tube, a baffle, a coil in the reactor, and a gas distributor.

[0004] In the prior art including the above-mentioned patent, cooling water is continuously circulated in the reactor through the cooling water inlet and the cooling water outlet of the jacket to cool the reactor, and the efficiency of cooling water use is improved through the baffle. However, the working environment temperature of the enameled reactor is itself in a high temperature state, and the enameled reactor cannot be directly cooled down quickly, so the enameled reactor needs to be cooled down by continuous delivery of cold liquid to ensure the cooling effect of the enameled reactor. As a result, the enameled reactor needs to consume a large amount of cold liquid when cooling, which increases the cooling cost of the enameled reactor. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a jacket cooling and temperature control system and an enamel reactor, which realize the heat dissipation and temperature uniformity of the jacket by sliding a connecting block in a cavity.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A jacket cooling and temperature control system comprises a jacket and a shell, wherein the shell is fixedly mounted on the jacket and heat dissipation fins arranged in a circumferential array are fixedly mounted on the shell;

[0008] A thermal insulation layer inlaid with a plurality of heat-conducting strips is fixedly provided on the jacket, and the heat-conducting strips are in contact with the jacket;

[0009] A predetermined distance is maintained between the shell and the thermal insulation layer to form a cavity, and at least two switch components are slidably arranged in the cavity. The switch component includes a connecting block driven to slide along a predetermined path, and the heat dissipation fins and the thermal conductive strips are located at two end positions of the path.

[0010] Preferably, an elastic insulation board is slidably provided in the cavity, the connecting block is synchronized with the elastic insulation board, and is tangentially matched with the heat sink fixedly mounted on the connecting block so as to fit the insulation layer.

[0011] Preferably, a U-shaped tube is fixedly provided on the connecting block;

[0012] It also includes a suction component, the U-shaped tube is a hollow structure, and the suction component is used to supply water therein.

[0013] Preferably, the suction assembly includes a three-pronged pipe, and the connecting block is in an initial position to cut off the connection between the three-pronged pipe and the U-shaped pipe.

[0014] Preferably, it further comprises a stirring assembly, wherein the stirring assembly cooperates with the jacket and the suction assembly;

[0015] The stirring assembly includes a driving rod, which extends into the jacket and rotates.

[0016] Preferably, the driving rod is fixedly provided with first arc-shaped blades arranged in a circumferential array, and the arc-shaped blades cooperate with the three-headed tube of the suction assembly.

[0017] Preferably, a second arc-shaped blade is symmetrically fixedly provided on the driving rod, and the second arc-shaped blade cooperates with the delivery pipe and the output pipe of the suction assembly to drive the connecting block to slide intermittently and repeatedly in the cavity.

[0018] Preferably, a control component is fixedly provided on the connecting block, and the control component cooperates with the suction component;

[0019] The control assembly includes a first dial plate, and the first dial plate cooperates with the three-head tube of the suction assembly.

[0020] Preferably, the control assembly further comprises a second dial plate, which cooperates with the three-pronged tube of the suction assembly.

[0021] An enameled reactor comprises the jacket cooling and temperature control system described in the above scheme, and comprises an enameled reactor, wherein the enameled reactor is inserted into a heating tank of the jacket.

[0022] In the above technical solution, the present invention provides a jacket cooling temperature control system and an enameled reactor, which have the following beneficial effects: the outer shell opens the air inlet to send air into the interior, and while the air inlet is opened, the L-shaped push plate drives the multiple slidable switch components between the outer shell and the insulation layer to push and connect in sequence, and the connecting block on the switch component slides through a predetermined path to connect with the heat dissipation fins of the outer shell and the heat conductive strips of the insulation layer, and the air flowing in the cavity performs the first air cooling and heat dissipation on the connecting block, and at the same time, the connection of the three guides the residual heat in the jacket to the outside of the outer shell, and the heat is cooled for a second time through the air outside the outer shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments described in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall internal drive structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the movement direction of the overall internal drive structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 A bottom view schematic diagram of an internal driving structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 A schematic top view of the internal driving structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the stirring assembly and water tank structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a top view of the stirring assembly and water tank provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 A schematic structural diagram of an enamel reactor and a heat insulation layer provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 10 A schematic structural diagram of a switch assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing structure and part A provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] Description of reference numerals:

[0036] 1. Enamel reactor; 2. Shell; 3. Liquid inlet; 4. Jacket; 5. Water tank; 7. Chassis; 8. L-shaped push plate; 9. Suction assembly; 10. Switch assembly; 21. Heat dissipation fins; 23. Air inlet; 24. Arc tube; 31. Liquid outlet; 41. Heat conducting strip; 42. Elastic insulation board; 43. Connecting block; 44. Push plate; 45. Insulation layer; 46. Channel; 47. Blocking plate; 48. Through slot; 49. U-shaped tube; 50. Control assembly; 51. First 1. Shift plate; 53. Second shift plate; 61. Snap-fit ​​block; 62. Elastic snap plate; 72. Air pump; 73. Water outlet; 81. Bayonet; 91. Three-pronged pipe; 92. Air hood; 93. Diverter pipe; 94. Output pipe; 95. Conical pipe; 96. Delivery pipe; 97. Push rod; 101. Stirring assembly; 102. Stirring rod; 103. Scraper; 104. First curved blade; 105. Second curved blade; 106. Drive rod; 431. Heat sink; 721. U-shaped plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0038] like Figure 1-11 As shown, a jacket cooling temperature control system and an enamel reactor include a jacket 4 and a shell 2, the shell 2 is fixedly arranged on the jacket 4, and the shell 2 is fixedly provided with heat dissipation fins 21 arranged in a circumferential array;

[0039] A thermal insulation layer 45 inlaid with a plurality of heat-conducting strips 41 is fixedly provided on the jacket 4, and the heat-conducting strips 41 are in contact with the jacket 4;

[0040] A predetermined distance is maintained between the housing 2 and the thermal insulation layer 45 to form a cavity, and at least two switch assemblies 10 are slidably arranged in the cavity. The switch assembly 10 includes a connecting block 43 driven to slide along a predetermined path, and the heat dissipation fins 21 and the thermal conductive strip 41 are located at two end positions of the path.

[0041] Specifically, the housing 2 is provided with an air inlet 23, an L-shaped push plate 8 is slidably mounted on the air inlet 23, a push plate 44 is fixedly mounted on the connecting block 43, the L-shaped push plate 8 abuts against the push plate 44, and a heat sink 431 is fixedly mounted on the connecting block 43;

[0042] The jacket 4 is symmetrically fixed with a liquid inlet 3 and a liquid outlet 31 , which pass through the push plate 44 and the housing 2 , and two of the push plates 44 are provided with grooves 46 , in which the liquid inlet 3 and the liquid outlet 31 slide.

[0043] At the same time, when the liquid inlet 3 and the liquid outlet 31 of the jacket 4 stop transporting hot liquid and need to be cooled, the L-shaped push plate 8 of the air inlet 23 is pushed to release the sealed space of the shell 2, so that external air can pass through the cavity to cool the connecting block 43 and the heat sink 431.

[0044] Secondly, due to the push of the L-shaped push plate 8, one of the multiple switch components 10 slides along the cavity, driving the multiple switch components 10 to slide in sequence, and the connecting block 43 slides from the initial position to the end position (through Figure 2 It can be seen that the connecting block 43 in the figure is shown as the initial position, and the connecting block 43 is at the end position when it moves counterclockwise and contacts the heat conducting bar 41, and the groove 46 of the two push plates 44 penetrated by the liquid inlet 3 and the liquid outlet 31 ensures that the push plates 44 will not conflict with the liquid inlet 3 and the liquid outlet 31 when sliding.

[0045] Furthermore, when multiple connecting blocks 43 reach the end position in sequence, the heat dissipated in the jacket 4 is first absorbed by the thermal conductive strip 41, and then the heat is directed to the connecting block 43 through the thermal conductive strip 41. The heat absorbed by the connecting block 43 is dissipated through the heat sink 431, and the heat sink 431 increases the contact with the air flowing in the cavity, thereby realizing the first air-cooled heat dissipation.

[0046] Furthermore, since the hot liquid in the jacket 4 stagnates and continuously dissipates heat, the thermal conductive strip 41 continuously transfers heat to the connecting block 43, and the connecting block 43 and the heat sink 431 guide the undissipated heat to the heat dissipating fins 21. Through the contact between the heat dissipating fins 21 and the air, the heat dissipating fins 21 can quickly perform a second air cooling to dissipate the remaining heat.

[0047] In the above technical solution, the shell 2 opens the air inlet 23 to send air into the interior. When the air inlet 23 is opened, the L-shaped push plate 8 drives the multiple switch components 10 that can slide between the shell 2 and the insulation layer 45 to push and connect in sequence. The connecting block 43 on the switch component 10 slides through a predetermined path and is connected to the heat dissipation fins 21 of the shell 2 and the heat conductive strip 41 of the insulation layer 45. The air flowing in the cavity performs the first air cooling and heat dissipation on the connecting block 43. At the same time, the connection of the three guides the residual heat in the jacket 4 to the outside of the shell 2, and the heat is cooled by the air outside the shell 2 for a second air cooling.

[0048] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, an elastic insulation plate 42 is slidably arranged in the cavity, the connecting block 43 is synchronized with the elastic insulation plate 42, and is tangentially matched with the heat sink 431 fixedly installed on the connecting block 43, so that it fits with the insulation layer 45.

[0049] Specifically, a circumferential array of blocking plates 47 is fixedly mounted on the thermal insulation layer 45 , and the elastic ends of the elastic thermal insulation plates 42 are fixedly mounted on the blocking plates 47 ;

[0050] A clamping block 61 is fixedly installed on the air inlet 23 of the housing 2 , an elastic clamping plate 62 is slidably provided in the clamping block 61 , and a clamping pin 81 is fixedly installed on the L-shaped push plate 8 , which is clamped and matched with the elastic clamping plate 62 .

[0051] Secondly, when the L-shaped push plate 8 slides toward the clamping block 61 to fit in, the latch pin 81 slides synchronously with the L-shaped push plate 8, and the latch pin 81 is inserted into the clamping block 61 and clamped with the elastic clamping plate 62. Through the fixation of the elastic clamping plate 62, the L-shaped push plate 8 is clamped on the clamping block 61.

[0052] Furthermore, the movement of the multiple elastic insulation plates 42 is driven by the connecting blocks 43 that slide in sequence, and the heat sink 431 of the connecting blocks 43 limits the elastic insulation plates 42 by their own length, preventing the elastic insulation plates 42 from tilting and not moving along the predetermined route when sliding.

[0053] Furthermore, due to the fixation of the L-shaped push plate 8, the air inlet 23 is continuously in an open state, allowing air to circulate in the cavity, and when the connecting block 43 that drives the sliding in sequence pushes multiple elastic insulation plates 42 to the end position, the elastic insulation plates 42 are pushed toward the blocking plate 47 by the connecting block 43, and at this time the elastic insulation plates 42 also achieve a fixed effect under the stored force state of the spring, so that the connecting block 43 that slides to the end position and the heat sink 431 cooperate with the circulating air to perform air-cooling and heat dissipation treatment on the jacket 4.

[0054] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, a U-shaped tube 49 is fixedly provided on the connecting block 43;

[0055] It also includes a suction component 9. The U-shaped tube 49 is a hollow structure, and the suction component 9 is used to supply water therein.

[0056] Specifically, a chassis 7 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the housing 2, a water tank 5 is fixedly mounted on the chassis 7, and a U-shaped plate 721 is fixedly mounted between the chassis 7 and the water tank 5;

[0057] The suction assembly 9 further includes an air pump 72, which is fixedly mounted in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped plate 721, and the output end of the air pump 72 cooperates with the U-shaped tube 49;

[0058] The chassis 7 is provided with a water outlet 73 corresponding to the U-shaped tube 49 , and the input end of the U-shaped tube 49 is connected to the water outlet 73 ;

[0059] The output end of the U-shaped tube 49 extends to the push plate 44 and extends to the outside of the shell 2 through the push plate 44. The shell 2 is fixedly mounted with arc tubes 24 in a circumferential array. The two ends of the arc tubes 24 are respectively connected to the shell 2 and the water tank 5.

[0060] Secondly, when the L-shaped push plate 8 and the connecting block 43 move to the end, the air pump 72 located in the U-shaped plate 721 is always in a working state of delivering gas to the water outlet 73, and the water in the water tank 5 is delivered to the water outlet 73. At this time, the water outlet 73 is blocked by the moving connecting block 43, so that the water source will not flow out of the water outlet 73 at will when the air pump 72 is working.

[0061] Furthermore, when the connecting block 43 reaches the end position, the U-shaped tube 49 moves synchronously with the connecting block 43 to reach a predetermined position. At this time, the input end of the U-shaped tube 49 is docked with the water outlet 73, and the output end of the U-shaped tube 49 is docked with the arc tube 24. The water in the water tank 5 is driven into the U-shaped tube 49 for circulation through the operation of the air pump 72, thereby water-cooling the connecting block 43.

[0062] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, the suction assembly 9 includes a three-headed pipe 91 , and the connecting block 43 is in the initial position to cut off the connection between the three-headed pipe 91 and the U-shaped pipe 49 .

[0063] Specifically, the suction assembly 9 further includes a delivery pipe 96 , which is fixedly mounted on one opening of the three-pronged pipe 91 and communicates with the three-pronged pipe 91 .

[0064] An air hood 92 is rotatably mounted on the chassis 7 of the housing 2. An output pipe 94 is fixedly connected to the housing 2. The output pipe 94 extends outside the housing 2. A delivery pipe 96, the output pipe 94 and the air hood 92 are connected.

[0065] A push rod 97 is fixedly connected between the wind shield 92 and the connecting block 43;

[0066] A tapered tube 95 is fixedly installed in the three-head pipe 91. The narrow output end of the tapered tube 95 extends to the delivery pipe 96. The delivery pipe 96 is fixedly installed with a diverter pipe 93. The multiple output ends of the diverter pipe 93 are connected to the water outlet 73.

[0067] Secondly, due to the continuous operation of the air pump 72, the narrow airflow of the tapered tube 95 is increased, and the pressurized airflow of the narrow opening of the tapered tube 95 is transported to the delivery tube 96, driving the connection between the three-pronged tube 91 and the delivery tube 96 to a low-pressure state through airflow pressure. Since the liquid in the low-pressure state will move to the high-pressure place, the Venturi principle is formed inside the three-pronged tube 91 at this time, and through the characteristics of the principle, the water source in the water tank 5 is automatically transported to the delivery tube 96 through the connection of the three-pronged tube 91.

[0068] Furthermore, when the connecting block 43 rotates at the same time, the wind hood 92 is pushed by the push rod 97 to rotate synchronously with the connecting block 43, so that one end of the delivery pipe 96 is blocked, and the water source accumulated in the delivery pipe 96 is continuously pressurized by the tapered tube 95. The accumulated water source is pushed into the pipe of the diversion pipe 93 by the air flow, and the water source is delivered to each water outlet 73 through the branch of the diversion pipe 93. The water source of the water outlet 73 enters the U-shaped tube 49, so that the water source of the U-shaped tube 49 performs water cooling and heat dissipation on the connecting block 43.

[0069] As a further preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, it further includes a stirring assembly 101, which cooperates with the jacket 4 and the suction assembly 9;

[0070] The stirring assembly 101 includes a driving rod 106 , which extends into the jacket 4 and rotates.

[0071] Specifically, a through slot 48 is formed on the jacket 4, and stirring rods 102 arranged in a circumferential array are fixedly provided on the driving rod 106. The stirring rods 102 rotate in the jacket 4 and extend to the infusion ports of the liquid inlet 3 and the liquid outlet 31;

[0072] Scrapers 103 arranged in a linear array are fixedly mounted on the stirring rod 102 .

[0073] Secondly, when the driving rod 106 is driven to rotate through the through slot 48 in the jacket 4, it drives the four stirring rods 102 to rotate in the cavity of the jacket 4, and the hot liquid or cold liquid in the liquid inlet 3 is stirred and driven by multiple scrapers 103, so that the hot liquid or cold liquid transported through the liquid inlet 3 will not accumulate at the liquid inlet 3, preventing the hot liquid or cold liquid from being locally heated or locally cooled. The stirring of the multiple scrapers 103 increases the speed at which the hot liquid or cold liquid covers the jacket 4.

[0074] Furthermore, the stirring rod 102 drives the scraper 103 to rotate by rotating, and the hot liquid or cold liquid drives the hot liquid or cold liquid to rotate in the jacket 4. The hot liquid or cold liquid circulates rapidly in the jacket 4, so that the heat dissipated or absorbed when the hot liquid or cold liquid is transported into the jacket 4 will not be locally accumulated, but will flow rapidly to achieve the effect of uniform temperature in the jacket 4, thereby improving the working efficiency of the jacket 4 when transporting hot liquid or cold liquid.

[0075] Furthermore, the sliding of the connecting block 43 drives the jacket 4 to dissipate heat and keep warm. When the connecting block 43 is pushed to the end position by the L-shaped push plate 8 and the L-shaped push plate 8 is locked, the connecting block 43 and the heat sink 431 are in contact with the outer shell 2 and the thermal conductive strip 41, so that the circulating air cooperates to perform air-cooling and heat dissipation treatment on the jacket 4.

[0076] In the last step, when the elastic clamping plate 62 is pressed, the elastic clamping plate 62 is released from the clamping state with the latch 81. At this time, the moment the L-shaped push plate 8 is released from the clamping state, the spring of the elastic insulation plate 42 loses its thrust, so that the elastic clamping plate 62 in the stored force state is reset by the thrust of the spring. The elastic clamping plate 62 pushes the L-shaped push plate 8 and the connecting block 43 to slide in the opposite direction to restore the thermal insulation effect of the jacket 4. It can be seen that by driving the L-shaped push plate 8, the jacket 4 can be freely heated and cooled.

[0077] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, first arc-shaped blades 104 arranged in a circular array are fixedly provided on the driving rod 106 , and the first arc-shaped blades 104 cooperate with the three-headed tube 91 of the suction assembly 9 .

[0078] Secondly, the air delivered by the air pump 72 is delivered to the wind hood 92 through the narrow output end of the tapered tube 95, and the delivered air is covered by the wind hood 92 to form a circulation, so that the air blows on the multiple first curved blades 104, and the flowing air drives the first curved blades 104 to rotate, driving the driving rod 106 to rotate, and the air continuously output by the air pump 72 drives the first curved blades 104 to rotate continuously in the wind hood 92, and the first curved blades 104 drive the driving rod 106 to always be in a rotating state, so that the driving rod 106 drives the stirring rod 102 to continuously stir in the jacket 4, and drives the hot liquid or cold liquid to quickly equalize the temperature in the jacket 4 through stirring.

[0079] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, a second curved blade 105 is symmetrically fixed on the driving rod 106, and the second curved blade 105 cooperates with the delivery pipe 96 and the output pipe 94 of the suction assembly 9 to drive the connecting block 43 to slide intermittently and repeatedly in the cavity.

[0080] Specifically, the second arc-shaped blade 105 is located in the wind cover 92 and rotates, and one of the ends of the three-end pipe 91 extends into the cavity formed between the outer shell 2 and the thermal insulation layer 45;

[0081] The included angle between the heat sink 431 of the connecting block 43 and the connecting block 43 is greater than 0° and less than 90°.

[0082] Secondly, the air delivered by the air pump 72 is delivered to the delivery pipe 96, and the air is pressurized by the delivery pipe 96 to blow the multiple first curved blades 104 and the two second curved blades 105, so that the first curved blades 104 and the second curved blades 105 rotate in the wind hood 92, and the air flows out through the output pipe 94, so that the air pump 72 provides continuous power to the inside of the wind hood 92.

[0083] Furthermore, the continuous operation of the air pump 72 drives the narrow airflow of the conical tube 95 to increase, so that the Venturi principle is formed inside the three-head tube 91. Through the characteristics of the principle, the narrow pressurized airflow of the conical tube 95 is transported into the delivery tube 96, driving the connection between the three-head tube 91 and the delivery tube 96 to a low-pressure state through airflow pressure. Since the cavity is in a sealed state at this time, the air in the sealed cavity is carried away by the pressurized airflow of the conical tube 95, driving the sealed cavity to a negative pressure state. Since the connecting block 43 in the cavity does not fit perfectly with the cavity, the connecting block 43 in the cavity is forced to fit tightly to the insulation layer 45 through the extrusion of negative pressure, causing the connecting block 43 to move slightly in the cavity.

[0084] Furthermore, since the two second curved blades 105 rotate continuously, the delivery pipe 96 and the output pipe 94 will always be temporarily blocked when the two second curved blades 105 rotate one circle, so that the gas delivered by the air pump 72 cannot be released outside the cavity, and the delivered gas flows back into the cavity to weaken the original negative pressure state in the cavity. The connecting block 43 tightly attached to the insulation layer 45 is restored to the position of normal air pressure in the cavity due to the weakening of the negative pressure state. The rotation of the two second curved blades 105 forms intermittent repeated sliding of the connecting block 43. At the same time, since the air inside the cavity is in a high temperature state, the molecular thermal motion is intensified, and the dust adhered to the surface of the heat sink 431 is difficult to maintain its original adhesion state, so that the heat sink 431 with a certain inclination angle is cleaned of floating dust through the vibration effect.

[0085] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, a control component 50 is fixedly provided on the connecting block 43, and the control component 50 cooperates with the suction component 9;

[0086] The control assembly 50 includes a first dial plate 51 , which cooperates with the three-pronged pipe 91 of the suction assembly 9 .

[0087] Specifically, the first shift plate 51 is fixedly mounted on the connecting block 43 , and the first shift plate 51 is rotatably disposed at the output end of one of the heads of the three-head pipe 91 .

[0088] Secondly, when the connecting block 43 moves to the end position, the first shift plate 51 on one of the connecting blocks 43 moves synchronously with the connecting block 43, so that the first shift plate 51 blocks one end of the three-head tube 91. The blocking of the first shift plate 51 prevents the air pump 72 from performing negative pressure suction on the cavity, and the cavity will not be affected by the air pump 72 at this time.

[0089] Furthermore, through the blocking of the first shift plate 51, the air pump 72 and the three-head pipe 91 only pump water to the water tank 5, providing a circulating water source for the U-shaped tube 49 after docking, thereby achieving the water cooling and heat dissipation effect of the U-shaped tube 49 on the connecting block 43.

[0090] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, the control assembly 50 further includes a second dial plate 53 , and the second dial plate 53 cooperates with the three-head pipe 91 of the suction assembly 9 .

[0091] Specifically, the second shift plate 53 is fixedly mounted on the connecting block 43 , and the second shift plate 53 is plugged into the output end of one of the three-head pipe 91 .

[0092] Secondly, when the L-shaped push plate 8 and the connecting block 43 are pushed to slide in the opposite direction to restore the insulation effect of the jacket 4, the second dial plate 53 of the connecting block 43 moves synchronously with the connecting block 43, so that the second dial plate 53 slides into the joint between the water tank 5 and the three-head pipe 91 and stops. At this time, the second dial plate 53 blocks the water tank 5, making the three-head pipe 91 unable to work facing one end of the water tank 5.

[0093] Furthermore, since the movement of the first shift plate 51 opens one end of the three-pronged tube 91 to the cavity, the air pump 72 works on the three-pronged tube 91 and the cavity, ensuring that when the jacket 4 is insulated, a negative pressure effect will be formed in the cavity through the cooperation of the air pump 72 and the three-pronged tube 91, providing a basis for the intermittent repeated sliding of the connecting block 43.

[0094] Furthermore, when the connecting block 43 is in the initial position in the cavity, the connecting block 43 and the elastic insulation plate 42 achieve an insulation effect on the jacket 4, and the cavity is in a sealed state at this time. Since the connecting block 43 does not move, the second shift plate 53 is always located at the joint between the water tank 5 and the three-head pipe 91, sealing the water tank 5, and the first shift plate 51 does not connect the three-head pipe 91 with the cavity, so that the jacket 4 achieves an insulation effect while handling dust on the heat sink 431.

[0095] In the last step, when the connecting block 43 is pushed to the end position by the L-shaped push plate 8, the connecting block 43 realizes the air-cooling and heat dissipation effect on the jacket 4. Due to the movement of the connecting block 43, the first dial plate 51 blocks the connection between the three-pronged pipe 91 and the cavity to prevent water from overflowing the three-pronged pipe 91. At this time, the second dial plate 53 follows the movement to release the blockage between the water tank 5 and the three-pronged pipe 91, thereby realizing the water-cooling and heat dissipation effect of the U-shaped pipe 49 on the connecting block 43. It can be seen that the first dial plate 51 and the second dial plate 53 become switches that can control the linkage between the three-pronged pipe 91 and the water tank 5 or the cavity by following the synchronous movement of the connecting block 43, thereby realizing the heat dissipation and temperature uniformity of the jacket 4 controlled by the rotation of the connecting block 43.

[0096] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, it includes an enamel reactor 1 , which is inserted into a heating tank of a jacket 4 .

[0097] Specifically, the installation method of the enamel reactor 1 can be quickly placed into the heating tank of the jacket 4 for heating, and can be quickly removed, so that the enamel reactor 1 can be quickly assembled, taken out and disassembled.

[0098] Working principle: Through Figures 1-11It can be seen that the enamel reactor 1 is placed in the heating tank of the jacket 4 for heating and cooling. When the jacket 4 needs to be cooled, the liquid inlet 3 and the liquid outlet 31 stop the hot liquid transportation, and the L-shaped push plate 8 of the air inlet 23 is pushed to release the sealed space of the shell 2, so that the outside air can pass through the cavity, and the multiple switch components 10 slide in sequence, and the connecting block 43 slides from the initial position to the end position. At this time, when the L-shaped push plate 8 slides to fit the clamping block 61, the clamping pin 81 slides synchronously with the L-shaped push plate 8, and the clamping pin 81 is inserted into the clamping block 61 and clamped with the elastic clamping plate 62. Through the fixation of the elastic clamping plate 62, The L-shaped push plate 8 is fitted and fixed on the clamping block 61. When the multiple connecting blocks 43 reach the end position in sequence, the heat emitted from the jacket 4 is absorbed by the heat conducting strip 41 and then directed to the connecting block 43. The heat absorbed by the connecting block 43 is dissipated through the heat sink 431 to achieve the first air cooling. At the same time, due to the movement of the connecting block 43, the first dial plate 51 blocks the connection between the three-head pipe 91 and the cavity to prevent the water source from overflowing the three-head pipe 91, and the second dial plate 53 moves accordingly to release the blockage between the water tank 5 and the three-head pipe 91. The wind hood 92 is pushed by the push rod 97 so that one end of the delivery pipe 96 The U-shaped tube 49 and the connecting block 43 move synchronously to the predetermined position. At this time, the input end of the U-shaped tube 49 is connected to the water outlet 73, and the output port of the U-shaped tube 49 is connected to the arc tube 24. At this time, the continuous operation of the air pump 72 drives the narrow opening airflow of the tapered tube 95 to increase, and the pressurized airflow of the narrow opening of the tapered tube 95 is used to transport it into the delivery pipe 96, driving the connection between the three-head tube 91 and the delivery pipe 96 to a low pressure state through the air flow punching. Since the liquid in the low pressure state will move to the high pressure place, the water source in the water tank 5 is automatically transported to the delivery pipe 96 through the connection of the three-head tube 91, and accumulated in the delivery pipe 96. The water source of 6 flows into the tube of the shunt pipe 93 through the push of the air flow, and the water source is transported to each water outlet 73 through the branch of the shunt pipe 93. The water source of the water outlet 73 enters the U-shaped tube 49, so that the water source of the U-shaped tube 49 performs water cooling and heat dissipation on the connecting block 43. Since the hot liquid in the jacket 4 stagnates and continuously dissipates heat, the heat conducting strip 41 continuously transports heat to the connecting block 43, and the connecting block 43 and the heat sink 431 guide the undissipated heat to the heat dissipating fins 21. Through the contact between the heat dissipating fins 21 and the air, the heat dissipating fins 21 can quickly perform a second air cooling and heat dissipation on the remaining heat.

[0099] When the jacket 4 needs to be kept warm and at a uniform temperature, the elastic card plate 62 is pressed, and the elastic card plate 62 is released from the clamping state with the clamping pin 81. At this time, the moment the L-shaped push plate 8 is released from the clamping state, the spring of the elastic insulation plate 42 loses its thrust, so that the elastic card plate 62 in the stored state is reset by the thrust of the spring, and the elastic card plate 62 pushes the L-shaped push plate 8 and the connecting block 43 to slide in the opposite direction to restore the insulation effect of the jacket 4. When the connecting block 43 is reset, the second dial plate 53 moves synchronously with the connecting block 43, so that the second dial plate 53 slides into the water tank 5 and the three-head pipe 9. 1, at this time the second shift plate 53 blocks the water tank 5, the continuous operation of the air pump 72 drives the narrow airflow of the tapered tube 95 to increase, drives the output end of the three-head tube 91 and the delivery tube 96 to be delivered to the wind cover 92, and the delivered air is covered by the wind cover 92 to form a circulation, and the air blows the multiple first curved blades 104 and the two second curved blades 105, drives the driving rod 106 to rotate and drives the stirring rod 102 to continuously stir in the jacket 4, and drives the hot liquid or cold liquid through the multiple scrapers 103, so that the hot liquid or cold liquid is Liquid will not accumulate at the liquid inlet 3, preventing the hot liquid or cold liquid from being locally heated or locally cooled, increasing the speed at which the hot liquid or cold liquid covers the jacket 4, and achieving a uniform temperature effect in the jacket 4. At the same time, the cavity is in a sealed state, so that the air in the sealed cavity is taken away by the pressurized airflow of the tapered tube 95, driving the sealed cavity to a negative pressure state. The connecting block 43 in the cavity is forced to fit closely to the insulation layer 45 by the extrusion of the negative pressure and move slightly. Then, due to the continuous rotation of the two second curved blades 105 for one circle, the delivery pipe 96 and the output pipe 94 are temporarily blocked. , driving the gas delivered by the air pump 72 to be unable to be released outside the cavity, so that the delivered gas flows back into the cavity, weakening the original negative pressure state in the cavity, and the tightly fitting connecting block 43 is restored to the position of normal air pressure in the cavity due to the weakening of the negative pressure state, causing the connecting block 43 to slide intermittently and repeatedly. At the same time, the air inside the cavity is in a high-temperature sealed state, which intensifies the molecular thermal motion, and the dust adhered to the surface of the heat sink 431 is difficult to maintain the original adhesion state, thereby effectively cleaning the floating dust on the heat sink 431 with a certain inclination angle through vibration.

[0100] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A jacket cooling and temperature control system, comprising a jacket (4), characterized in that: It also includes a housing (2), the housing (2) being fixedly mounted on the jacket (4), and heat dissipation fins (21) arranged in a circumferential array being fixedly mounted on the housing (2); A thermal insulation layer (45) inlaid with a plurality of heat-conducting strips (41) is fixedly provided on the jacket (4), and the heat-conducting strips (41) are in contact with the jacket (4); A predetermined distance is maintained between the housing (2) and the thermal insulation layer (45) to form a cavity, and at least two switch assemblies (10) are slidably arranged in the cavity. The switch assembly (10) includes a connecting block (43) driven to slide along a predetermined path, and the heat dissipation fins (21) and the heat conducting strip (41) are located at two end positions of the path.

2. A jacket cooling temperature control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic thermal insulation plate (42) is slidably provided in the cavity, the connecting block (43) and the elastic thermal insulation plate (42) are kept in sync, and the elastic thermal insulation plate (42) and the heat sink (431) fixedly mounted on the connecting block (43) are tangentially matched, so that the elastic thermal insulation plate (42) and the thermal insulation layer (45) are in contact.

3. A jacket cooling temperature control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A U-shaped tube (49) is fixedly provided on the connecting block (43); It also includes a suction component (9), the U-shaped tube (49) is a hollow structure, and the suction component (9) is used to supply water therein.

4. A jacket cooling temperature control system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The suction assembly (9) includes a three-head pipe (91), and the connecting block (43) is in an initial position to cut off the communication between the three-head pipe (91) and the U-shaped pipe (49).

5. A jacket cooling temperature control system according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a stirring assembly (101), wherein the stirring assembly (101) cooperates with the jacket (4) and the suction assembly (9); The stirring assembly (101) includes a driving rod (106), and the driving rod (106) extends into the jacket (4) and rotates.

6. A jacket cooling temperature control system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving rod (106) is fixedly provided with first arc-shaped blades (104) arranged in a circumferential array, and the arc-shaped blades (104) cooperate with the three-headed tube (91) of the suction assembly (9).

7. A jacket cooling and temperature control system according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second arc-shaped blade (105) is symmetrically fixedly provided on the driving rod (106), and the second arc-shaped blade (105) cooperates with the delivery pipe (96) and the output pipe (94) of the suction assembly (9) to drive the connecting block (43) to slide intermittently and repeatedly in the cavity.

8. A jacket cooling and temperature control system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A control component (50) is fixedly provided on the connecting block (43), and the control component (50) cooperates with the suction component (9); The control assembly (50) comprises a first shift plate (51), and the first shift plate (51) cooperates with a three-head pipe (91) of the suction assembly (9).

9. A jacket cooling and temperature control system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The control assembly (50) further comprises a second dial plate (53), and the second dial plate (53) cooperates with the three-head tube (91) of the suction assembly (9).

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