A vertical double-roller rolling cotton stalk pulling and planing integrated machine
By designing a longitudinal rolling cotton stalk drawing integrated machine, the power transmission and rotary knife components are used to solve the problem of cotton stalk removal, and efficient and low-energy consumption cotton stalk removal and soil residual root removal are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311029162.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing mechanization technology for removing cotton stalks is insufficient, which makes it difficult to remove cotton stalks. The main roots and lateral roots remain in the soil, consume a lot of power, and the existing equipment is prone to damage.
A longitudinal rolling cotton stalk drawing integrated machine is designed, including a power machine, a separation box, a universal joint assembly, a suspension frame, a bracket, a lifting assembly, a transmission assembly and a rotating knife assembly. Through power transmission, lifting adjustment and transmission connection, cotton stalk removal and soil residual root removal are achieved.
The cotton stalk removal without soiling is achieved, the power consumption is small, and the rotating knife assembly is evenly rotated, effectively removing the main lateral roots of the cotton stalk in the soil, reducing energy consumption and risk of equipment damage.
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Figure CN117136724B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and equipment, in particular to a longitudinal double-roller rolling cotton stalk pulling and planing integrated machine. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of science and technology, we have gradually begun to explore the use of cotton stalks as fuel, feed, energy, base material and fertilizer. my country lacks theoretical knowledge on mechanized cotton stalk pulling, and many key technologies have not yet been broken through, resulting in a serious lack of support from cotton stalk machinery and equipment. Cotton stalk pulling mainly relies on manual labor, which has become the main bottleneck restricting the development of my country's cotton industry.
[0003] Cotton growing areas include Xinjiang cotton area, Yellow River Basin cotton area and Yangtze River Basin cotton area. Among them, the Yellow River Basin cotton area is prone to high temperature and drought, and has insufficient water storage capacity. Cotton plants have well-developed taproots, widely scattered lateral roots, and thick cotton stalks, making it difficult to remove cotton stalks after harvesting. At present, the main methods of cotton stalk removal are shoveling and cutting into the soil, digging into the soil, and V-shaped tooth plate lifting. When removing cotton stalks, shoveling and digging into the soil lead to high power consumption and the main roots are easily broken. The V-shaped tooth plate lifting method has insufficient gripping force, resulting in incomplete stalk removal, and the main and lateral roots of the cotton stalks remain widely in the soil.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a longitudinal double-roller rolling cotton stalk pulling and planing machine to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a longitudinal double-roller rolling cotton stalk pulling and planing integrated machine to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following scheme: The present invention provides a longitudinal double-roller rolling cotton stalk pulling and planing integrated machine, a power machine, a separation box and a universal joint assembly are installed on the frame, the power machine is transmission-connected to the separation box, the separation box is transmission-connected to the universal joint assembly, including: a cotton stalk pulling and planing mechanism, the cotton stalk pulling and planing mechanism includes a suspension frame, a bracket, a lifting assembly, a transmission assembly, a rotating knife assembly and a stalk pulling part, the suspension frame is detachably connected to the frame, the transmission assembly is transmission-connected to the universal joint assembly, the lifting assembly is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bracket, the lifting assembly is installed on the suspension frame, the suspension frame is slidably connected to the bracket, the rotating knife assembly is installed on the bottom surface of the bracket, the stalk pulling part is installed on the side of the bracket away from the suspension frame, and the stalk pulling part and the rotating knife assembly are transmission-connected via the transmission assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the stalk pulling unit comprises a first stalk pulling assembly and a second stalk pulling assembly, the first stalk pulling assembly and the second stalk pulling assembly are transmission-connected via a connecting sleeve, and the first stalk pulling assembly and the second stalk pulling assembly are respectively provided with stalk pulling wheel assemblies.
[0008] Preferably, the first straw pulling assembly includes a first straw pulling transmission box, the first straw pulling transmission box is fixedly connected to the bracket, the second straw pulling assembly includes a second straw pulling transmission box, the second straw pulling transmission box is fixedly connected to the side of the bracket away from the first straw pulling transmission box, the first straw pulling transmission box and the second straw pulling transmission box are drivingly connected through the connecting sleeve, the first straw pulling transmission box and the second straw pulling transmission box are respectively drivingly connected with longitudinal straw pulling rollers, the straw pulling wheel assemblies are installed on the longitudinal straw pulling rollers, and the two straw pulling wheel assemblies are respectively drivingly connected to the first straw pulling transmission box and the second straw pulling transmission box through the longitudinal straw pulling rollers.
[0009] Preferably, the longitudinal straw pulling roller includes a short straw pulling roller and a long straw pulling roller, pulling ribs are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer surfaces of the short straw pulling roller and the long straw pulling roller respectively, the two pulling ribs are meshed with each other, a guide cone is installed at one end of the long straw pulling roller away from the connecting sleeve, and the straw pulling wheel assembly is installed at one end of the short straw pulling roller away from the connecting sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, the straw pulling wheel assembly includes a transmission member, the transmission member is respectively drivingly connected to the first straw pulling transmission box and the second straw pulling transmission box through the longitudinal straw pulling roller, and the transmission member is drivingly connected with a straw pulling wheel.
[0011] Preferably, the rotary knife assembly includes a first rotary knife assembly and a second rotary knife assembly, and the first rotary knife assembly and the second rotary knife assembly are respectively drivingly connected to the transmission assembly through a second sprocket and a third sprocket.
[0012] Preferably, the first rotary knife assembly includes a moving knife shaft installed below the bracket, one end of the moving knife shaft is fixedly connected to the second sprocket, a plurality of moving knife brackets are fixedly connected to the moving knife shaft at equal intervals in the axial direction, and a plurality of spiral edge moving knives are fixedly connected to the outer circumferences of the plurality of moving knife brackets.
[0013] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a main transmission box fixedly connected to the top surface of the bracket, a first output shaft is drivingly connected to one end of the main transmission box, a second output shaft is drivingly connected to the other end, a first sprocket is fixedly connected to the end of the second output shaft away from the main transmission box, the first sprocket is drivingly connected to the second sprocket through a chain, a fifth sprocket is fixedly connected to the end of the first output shaft away from the main transmission box, sixth sprockets are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve, the fifth sprocket is drivingly connected to the sixth sprocket through a chain, a fourth sprocket is drivingly connected to the side of the second straw pulling transmission box away from the connecting sleeve, and the fourth sprocket is drivingly connected to the third sprocket through a chain.
[0014] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a lifting oil cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the suspension bracket. The output end of the lifting oil cylinder is fixedly connected to a lifting frame, which is slidably connected to the suspension bracket and fixedly connected to the top surface of the bracket.
[0015] Preferably, a suspension hook is fixedly connected to the side wall of the suspension bracket, and the suspension hook is detachably connected to the machine frame.
[0016] The present invention discloses the following technical effects: During use, the power machine transmits power to the cotton stalk pulling and planing mechanism through the separation box and the universal joint assembly. The lifting assembly drives the bracket to move vertically, thereby adjusting the height of the stalk pulling part to align it with the main lateral roots of the cotton stalk. The power is transmitted to the stalk pulling part through the transmission assembly to pull out the cotton stalk plants from the soil. The high-speed rotation of the rotary knife assembly can further plane the remaining main lateral roots of the cotton stalk in the soil. The present invention does not need to operate in the soil during the stalk pulling operation, consumes less power, and the rotary knife assembly rotates evenly, which can secondarily eliminate the remaining main lateral roots of the cotton stalk in the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the following described drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 is a top view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cotton stalk pulling and planing mechanism of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 is a side view of the cotton stalk pulling and planing mechanism of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 is a top view of the cotton stalk pulling and planing mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal stalk pulling roller of the present invention pulling cotton stalks;
[0024] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotary knife assembly of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the spiral edge moving knife of the present invention planing the main lateral roots of the cotton stalk;
[0026] Among them, 1. Power machine; 2. Separation box; 3. Universal joint assembly; 4. Cotton stalk pulling and planing mechanism; 5. Suspension frame; 6. Suspension hook; 7. Bracket; 8. Straw pushing wheel assembly; 9. Guide cone; 10. First output shaft; 11. Second output shaft; 12. First sprocket; 13. Second sprocket; 14. First rotary knife assembly; 15. Second rotary knife assembly; 16. Third sprocket; 17. Fourth sprocket; 18. Lifting oil cylinder; 19. Lifting frame; 20. Fifth sprocket; 21. Main transmission box; 22. First straw pushing transmission box; 23. First straw pushing assembly; 24. Transmission part; 25. Sixth sprocket; 26. Connecting sleeve; 27. Second straw pushing transmission box; 28. Second straw pushing assembly; 29. Straw pushing wheel; 30. Pulling rib; 31. Longitudinal straw pushing roller; 32. Moving knife support; 33. Helical edge moving knife; 34. Moving knife shaft; 35. Main lateral roots of cotton stalks. Detailed implementation mode
[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0028] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific implementation modes.
[0029] Refer to Figure 1-8 , the present invention provides a longitudinal double-roller rolling type cotton stalk pulling and planing integrated machine. A power machine 1, a separation box 2 and a universal joint assembly 3 are installed on a frame. The power machine 1 is in transmission connection with the separation box 2, and the separation box 2 is in transmission connection with the universal joint assembly 3. It includes: a cotton stalk pulling and planing mechanism 4. The cotton stalk pulling and planing mechanism 4 includes a suspension frame 5, a bracket 7, a lifting assembly, a transmission assembly, a rotary knife assembly and a straw pushing part. The suspension frame 5 is detachably connected to the frame. The transmission assembly is in transmission connection with the universal joint assembly 3. The lifting assembly is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bracket 7. The lifting assembly is installed on the suspension frame 5. The suspension frame 5 is slidably connected to the bracket 7. A rotary knife assembly is installed on the bottom surface of the bracket 7. A straw pushing part is installed on one side of the bracket 7 away from the suspension frame 5. The straw pushing part and the rotary knife assembly are in transmission connection through the transmission assembly.
[0030] During operation, the power machine 1 transmits power to the cotton stalk pulling and planing mechanism 4 through the separation box 2 and the universal joint assembly 3. The lifting assembly drives the bracket 7 to move vertically, thereby adjusting the height of the stalk pulling part to align it with the main lateral roots 35 of the cotton stalk. The power is transmitted to the stalk pulling part through the transmission assembly, pulling the cotton stalk plants out of the soil. The high-speed rotation of the rotary knife assembly can further plane the remaining main lateral roots 35 of the cotton stalk in the soil. The present invention does not require soil penetration during the stalk pulling operation, consumes less power, and the rotary knife assembly rotates evenly, capable of secondarily eliminating the remaining main lateral roots of the cotton stalk in the soil.
[0031] In a further optimized solution, the stalk pulling part includes a first stalk pulling assembly 23 and a second stalk pulling assembly 28. The first stalk pulling assembly 23 and the second stalk pulling assembly 28 are drivingly connected through a connecting sleeve 26. Pushing rod wheel assemblies 8 are respectively installed on the first stalk pulling assembly 23 and the second stalk pulling assembly 28.
[0032] In a further optimized solution, the first stalk pulling assembly 23 includes a first stalk pulling transmission box 22, and the first stalk pulling transmission box 22 is fixedly connected to the bracket 7. The second stalk pulling assembly 28 includes a second stalk pulling transmission box 27, and the second stalk pulling transmission box 27 is fixedly connected to the side of the bracket 7 away from the first stalk pulling transmission box 22. The first stalk pulling transmission box 22 and the second stalk pulling transmission box 27 are drivingly connected through a connecting sleeve 26. The first stalk pulling transmission box 22 and the second stalk pulling transmission box 27 are respectively drivingly connected to longitudinal stalk pulling rollers 31. Pushing rod wheel assemblies 8 are installed on the longitudinal stalk pulling rollers 31. The two pushing rod wheel assemblies 8 are respectively drivingly connected to the first stalk pulling transmission box 22 and the second stalk pulling transmission box 27 through the longitudinal stalk pulling rollers 31. The transmission assembly transmits power to the first stalk pulling transmission box 22, and the first stalk pulling transmission box 22 transmits power to the second stalk pulling transmission box 27 through the connecting sleeve 26. The first stalk pulling transmission box 22 and the second stalk pulling transmission box 27 drive the longitudinal stalk pulling rollers 31 and the pushing rod wheel assemblies 8 to rotate, thereby pulling up the cotton stalks. The longitudinal stalk pulling rollers 31 can complete the stalk pulling work without entering the soil, reducing energy consumption.
[0033] In a further optimized solution, the longitudinal stalk pulling roller 31 includes a short stalk pulling roller and a long stalk pulling roller. Pulling ribs 30 are respectively fixedly connected to the circumferential outer surfaces of the short stalk pulling roller and the long stalk pulling roller. The two pulling ribs 30 mesh with each other. A guide cone 9 is installed at one end of the long stalk pulling roller away from the connecting sleeve 26, and a pushing rod wheel assembly 8 is installed at one end of the short stalk pulling roller away from the connecting sleeve 26. There is one input end and two output ends respectively in the first stalk pulling transmission box 22 and the second stalk pulling transmission box 27. The input end and the output end are bevel gear transmissions, and the two output ends are spur gear transmissions. The first stalk pulling transmission box 22 and the second stalk pulling transmission box 27 drive the long stalk pulling roller and the short stalk pulling roller to rotate. The rotation directions of the long stalk pulling roller and the short stalk pulling roller are opposite, and the rotation speeds are the same. The short stalk pulling roller drives the pushing rod wheel assembly 8 to rotate, and the pushing rod wheel assembly 8 pushes the cotton stalks between the two long stalk pulling rollers, facilitating the clamping and pulling up of the cotton stalks. The guide cone 9 can separate the cotton stalks in front, reducing resistance.
[0034] For a further optimized solution, the stalk lifting wheel assembly 8 includes a transmission member 24. The transmission member 24 is respectively in transmission connection with a first stalk lifting transmission box 22 and a second stalk lifting transmission box 27 through a longitudinal stalk lifting roller 31. The transmission member 24 is in transmission connection with a stalk lifting wheel 29. The transmission member 24 is preferably a worm and worm gear structure. The first stalk lifting transmission box 22 and the second stalk lifting transmission box 27 drive the short stalk lifting roller to rotate, and then drive the worm and worm gear to rotate. The worm and worm gear drives the stalk lifting wheel 29 to rotate. When the stalk lifting wheel 29 rotates, it pushes the cotton stalks between the two long stalk lifting rollers, thereby clamping the cotton stalks and pulling them upward.
[0035] For a further optimized solution, the rotary knife assembly includes a first rotary knife assembly 14 and a second rotary knife assembly 15. The first rotary knife assembly 14 and the second rotary knife assembly 15 are respectively in transmission connection with a transmission assembly through a second sprocket 13 and a third sprocket 16.
[0036] For a further optimized solution, the first rotary knife assembly 14 includes a moving knife shaft 34 installed below the bracket 7. One end of the moving knife shaft 34 is fixedly connected to the second sprocket 13. A plurality of moving knife brackets 32 are fixedly connected to the moving knife shaft 34 at equal intervals in the axial direction. A plurality of spiral edge moving knives 33 are fixedly connected to the outer circumferences of the plurality of moving knife brackets 32. The structure of the second rotary knife assembly 15 is the same as that of the first rotary knife assembly 14. The transmission assembly transmits power to the second sprocket 13 and the third sprocket 16. The second sprocket 13 drives the moving knife shaft 34 on the first rotary knife assembly 14 to rotate, and the third sprocket 16 drives the moving knife shaft 34 on the second rotary knife assembly 15 to rotate, and then drives the moving knife brackets 32 and the spiral edge moving knives 33 to rotate, so as to clean the lateral roots of the residual cotton stalks.
[0037] For a further optimized solution, the transmission assembly includes a main transmission case 21 fixedly connected to the top surface of the bracket 7. One end of the main transmission case 21 is drivingly connected to a first output shaft 10, and the other end is drivingly connected to a second output shaft 11. A first sprocket 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the second output shaft 11 away from the main transmission case 21. The first sprocket 12 is drivingly connected to a second sprocket 13 through a chain. A fifth sprocket 20 is fixedly connected to the end of the first output shaft 10 away from the main transmission case 21. A sixth sprocket 25 is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 26. The fifth sprocket 20 is drivingly connected to the sixth sprocket 25 through a chain. A fourth sprocket 17 is drivingly connected to one side of the second lever transmission case 27 away from the connecting sleeve 26. The fourth sprocket 17 is drivingly connected to a third sprocket 16 through a chain. The power machine 1 transmits the power to the main transmission case 21 through the separation box 2 and the universal joint assembly 3. The power of the main transmission case 21 is transmitted to the second sprocket 13 through the second output shaft 11 and the first sprocket 12 by chain drive, thereby driving the first rotary knife assembly 14 to rotate. The power of the main transmission case 21 is transmitted to the sixth sprocket 25 through the first output shaft 10 and the fifth sprocket 20 by chain drive, and then the power is transmitted to the first lever transmission box 22. In addition, the sixth sprocket 25 drives the connecting sleeve 26 to rotate, and the connecting sleeve 26 transmits the power to the second lever transmission box 27. The first lever transmission box 22 drives the first lever assembly 23 to rotate through the longitudinal lever roller 31. The second lever transmission box 27 drives the second lever assembly 28 to rotate through the longitudinal lever roller 31. The first lever assembly 23 and the second lever assembly 28 respectively drive the two transmission members 24 to rotate, and the transmission members 24 drive the lever wheel 29 to rotate. In addition, the second lever transmission box 27 simultaneously drives the fourth sprocket 17 to rotate, and then transmits the power to the third sprocket 16 through chain drive, thereby driving the second rotary knife assembly 15 to rotate.
[0038] For a further optimized solution, the lifting assembly includes a lifting oil cylinder 18. The lifting oil cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the suspension bracket 5. The output end of the lifting oil cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to a lifting frame 19. The lifting frame 19 is slidably connected to the suspension bracket 5, and the lifting frame 19 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bracket 7. The suspension bracket 5 includes a lower support beam, an intermediate support beam, an upper support beam and side slide rails. The lower support beam is fixedly connected to the lifting oil cylinder 18. The side slide rails are slidably connected to the lifting frame 19 and limit the lifting frame 19 through limit holes to prevent deviation. The lifting frame 19 includes an upper cross beam, sliding longitudinal beams, support channel steels and connecting pipes. The sliding longitudinal beams are adapted to the side slide rails to improve the sliding performance. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the bracket 7, only need to control the lifting oil cylinder 18 to extend and retract, and the operation is simple and convenient.
[0039] For a further optimized solution, a suspension hook 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the suspension bracket 5. The suspension hook 6 is detachably connected to the frame. The suspension hook 6 on the suspension bracket 5 is hung on the front forehead suspension channel steel of the frame and fastened by bolts, which is convenient for installation and disassembly.
[0040] Working process of the present invention: During the stalk pulling operation, the power machine travels to the cotton field, and the driver operates the lifting cylinder 18 to lower the cotton stalk pulling mechanism. Figure 6 , so that the front end of the inclined longitudinal stalk pulling roller 31 is located below the main root of the cotton stalk, Figure 7-8 , adjust the rotary knife assembly to the scraping position, operate the power machine, engage the separation box 2, and transmit the power to the cotton stalk pulling mechanism 4 through the universal joint assembly 3. When the power machine moves forward, the stalk pulling wheel 29 of the stalk pulling wheel assembly 8 pushes the cotton stalk into the longitudinal stalk pulling roller 31, and the longitudinal stalk pulling roller 31 clamps the cotton stalk and rolls in the opposite direction to generate an upward lifting force to pull the cotton stalk plants out of the soil. The first rotary knife assembly 14 and the second rotary knife assembly 15 rotate at a high speed to drive the obliquely installed spiral blade moving knife 33 to scrape the ground and rotate, and the main lateral roots 35 of the cotton stalk remaining in the soil are further removed.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0042] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A longitudinal pair-roller rolling type cotton stalk pulling and planing integrated machine, characterized in that: A power machine (1), a separation box (2) and a universal joint assembly (3) are installed on the frame. The power machine (1) is in transmission connection with the separation box (2), and the separation box (2) is in transmission connection with the universal joint assembly (3). It includes: a cotton stalk pulling and planing mechanism (4). The cotton stalk pulling and planing mechanism (4) includes a suspension bracket (5), a bracket (7), a lifting assembly, a transmission assembly, a rotary knife assembly and a stalk pulling part. The suspension bracket (5) is detachably connected to the frame. The transmission assembly is in transmission connection with the universal joint assembly (3). The lifting assembly is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bracket (7). The lifting assembly is installed on the suspension bracket (5). The suspension bracket (5) is slidably connected to the bracket (7). The rotary knife assembly is installed on the bottom surface of the bracket (7). The stalk pulling part is installed on one side of the bracket (7) away from the suspension bracket (5). The stalk pulling part and the rotary knife assembly are in transmission connection through the transmission assembly; The stalk pulling part includes a first stalk pulling assembly (23) and a second stalk pulling assembly (28). The first stalk pulling assembly (23) and the second stalk pulling assembly (28) are in transmission connection through a connecting sleeve (26). Pushing wheel assemblies (8) are respectively installed on the first stalk pulling assembly (23) and the second stalk pulling assembly (28); The first stalk pulling assembly (23) includes a first stalk pulling transmission box (22). The first stalk pulling transmission box (22) is fixedly connected to the bracket (7). The second stalk pulling assembly (28) includes a second stalk pulling transmission box (27). The second stalk pulling transmission box (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket (7) away from the first stalk pulling transmission box (22). The first stalk pulling transmission box (22) and the second stalk pulling transmission box (27) are in transmission connection through the connecting sleeve (26). Longitudinal stalk pulling rollers (31) are respectively in transmission connection with the first stalk pulling transmission box (22) and the second stalk pulling transmission box (27). The pushing wheel assemblies (8) are installed on the longitudinal stalk pulling rollers (31). The two pushing wheel assemblies (8) are respectively in transmission connection with the first stalk pulling transmission box (22) and the second stalk pulling transmission box (27) through the longitudinal stalk pulling rollers (31); The longitudinal stalk pulling rollers (31) include short stalk pulling rollers and long stalk pulling rollers. Pulling ribs (30) are respectively fixedly connected to the circumferential outer surfaces of the short stalk pulling rollers and the long stalk pulling rollers. The two pulling ribs (30) are meshed with each other. A guide cone (9) is installed at one end of the long stalk pulling roller away from the connecting sleeve (26). The pushing wheel assembly (8) is installed at one end of the short stalk pulling roller away from the connecting sleeve (26); The rotary knife assembly includes a first rotary knife assembly (14) and a second rotary knife assembly (15). The first rotary knife assembly (14) and the second rotary knife assembly (15) are respectively in transmission connection with the transmission assembly through a second sprocket (13) and a third sprocket (16); The first rotary cutter assembly (14) includes a moving cutter shaft (34) installed below the bracket (7). One end of the moving cutter shaft (34) is fixedly connected to the second sprocket (13). A plurality of moving cutter brackets (32) are fixedly connected to the moving cutter shaft (34) at equal intervals in the axial direction. A plurality of spiral edge moving cutters (33) are fixedly connected to the outer circumferences of the plurality of moving cutter brackets (32). The lifting assembly includes a lifting oil cylinder (18). The lifting oil cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the suspension bracket (5). The output end of the lifting oil cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to a lifting frame (19). The lifting frame (19) is slidably connected to the suspension bracket (5). The lifting frame (19) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bracket (7).
2. The longitudinal pair-roller rolling cotton stalk pulling and planing integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: The lever wheel assembly (8) includes a transmission member (24). The transmission member (24) is respectively in transmission connection with the first lever transmission box (22) and the second lever transmission box (27) through the longitudinal lever roller (31). The transmission member (24) is in transmission connection with a lever wheel (29).
3. The longitudinal double-roller rolling cotton stalk pulling and planing integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a main transmission box (21) fixedly connected to the top surface of the bracket (7). One end of the main transmission box (21) is in transmission connection with a first output shaft (10), and the other end is in transmission connection with a second output shaft (11). One end of the second output shaft (11) far from the main transmission box (21) is fixedly connected to a first sprocket (12). The first sprocket (12) is in transmission connection with the second sprocket (13) through a chain. One end of the first output shaft (10) far from the main transmission box (21) is fixedly connected to a fifth sprocket (20). A sixth sprocket (25) is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve (26). The fifth sprocket (20) is in transmission connection with the sixth sprocket (25) through a chain. One side of the second lever transmission box (27) far from the connecting sleeve (26) is in transmission connection with a fourth sprocket (17). The fourth sprocket (17) is in transmission connection with the third sprocket (16) through a chain.
4. The longitudinal roller rolling type cotton stalk pulling and planing integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: A suspension hook (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the suspension bracket (5). The suspension hook (6) is detachably connected to the machine frame.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Longitudinal double-roller rolling type cotton stalk pulling and planing all-in-one machine
CN220545504U