A mounting assembly for positioning a balustrade embedment

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of railing embedded parts technology, specifically to an installation assembly for positioning railing embedded parts, including a pad, an embedded frame fixed to the bottom surface of the pad, an elastic pad on the top surface of the pad, and a perforated assembly on the surface of the pad, with an embedded rod movably inserted into the perforated assembly. The beneficial effects are: after adding the embedded frame to the bottom of the installation assembly for positioning railing embedded parts proposed in this invention, the material at the bottom of the pad fills the gap between the embedded frame and the pad, thus increasing the resistance to upward lifting of the pad. Furthermore, the embedded rod surface at the bottom of the pad has a groove for locking, thereby improving the embedding stability of the embedded rod below the pad.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of railing embedded parts technology, specifically to an installation assembly for positioning railing embedded parts. Background Technology

[0002] Railings serve to separate and guide, clearly defining the boundaries of the divided areas. Well-designed railings are highly decorative. Railings are mostly made of precast uprights, with the lower end welded to the base reinforcement bars or connected to pre-embedded iron parts, and the upper end connected to the steel bars in the concrete handrail, and then cast in concrete.

[0003] In existing technology, the bottom of the railing embedded part is buried in the base layer, and the top of the railing embedded part protrudes from the ground. After the railing base plate is overlapped on the top of the railing embedded part, the railing base plate and the top plate of the railing embedded part are fixed by welding or bolts. In addition, the bottom of the traditional railing embedded part is reinforced by adding a single rod to the base layer.

[0004] However, traditional railing pre-embedded parts rely solely on smooth rods for their bottom, making it difficult to form an effective anti-pull-out structure. That is, before the filling material at the bottom of the pre-embedded railing parts has solidified, the pre-embedded railing parts can be easily pulled out. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an installation assembly for positioning pre-embedded parts of railings, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an installation assembly for positioning railing embedded parts, including a pad, an embedded frame fixed on the bottom surface of the pad, an elastic pad on the top surface of the pad, a perforated assembly on the surface of the pad, and an embedded rod movably inserted into the perforated assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the pad has a square plate structure, and the four corners of the pad are all rounded curved surfaces. There are four sets of perforation components, which are distributed at the four corners of the pad.

[0008] Preferably, the embedded frame has a "W"-shaped plate structure, with reserved openings on the surface of both ends of the plate, and the embedded frame is located between four sets of perforated components.

[0009] Preferably, two sets of soil-hanging plates are fixed on the bottom groove surface of the pre-embedded frame. The soil-hanging plates have an "L"-shaped plate structure. The two sets of soil-hanging plates are symmetrically distributed about the bottom groove of the pre-embedded frame. Each set of soil-hanging plates has two plates, and the two soil-hanging plates are respectively located at both ends of the bottom groove of the pre-embedded frame.

[0010] Preferably, the elastic pad includes an embedding groove, a rubber pad, and a pressure relief groove. The embedding groove is a cross-shaped groove and is located on the top surface of the pad. The rubber pad has a cross-shaped plate structure and is fixed to the bottom surface of the embedding groove. A gap is reserved between the rubber pad and the embedding groove. The thickness of the rubber pad is greater than the depth of the embedding groove. The pressure relief groove is a cross-shaped groove and is located on the surface of the rubber pad.

[0011] Preferably, the perforated assembly includes a bolt groove, a mating groove, and a through hole. The bolt groove is formed on the top surface of the pad, the mating groove is formed on the bottom surface of the pad, the mating groove is square, and the through hole is formed on the bottom surface of the bolt groove, the through hole connecting the mating groove and the bolt groove.

[0012] Preferably, the embedded rod includes a plug block, a screw rod, a first nut, a second nut, an embedded rod, a holding groove, and a soil-locking groove. The plug block is a square column and is movably inserted into the mating groove. The screw rod is fixed to the top surface of the plug block and is movably inserted into the through hole. Both the first nut and the second nut are sleeved on the rod body of the screw rod. The second nut is above the first nut. After the first nut and the screw rod are locked, the first nut is in the bolt groove, and the plug block is locked in the mating groove.

[0013] Preferably, the embedded rod is in the shape of a "J", with one end fixed to the bottom surface of the plug-in block and the receiving groove opened at the other end of the embedded rod.

[0014] Preferably, the soil-trapping groove is an annular groove, and the soil-trapping groove is opened on the surface of the pre-embedded rod. There are multiple soil-trapping grooves, and the multiple soil-trapping grooves are arranged along the long side of the pre-embedded rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] After the installation component for positioning the railing pre-embedded parts proposed in this invention is equipped with a pre-embedded frame at the bottom, the material of the bottom structure of the embedded pad fills the gap between the pre-embedded frame and the pad. In this way, the resistance to the upward lifting of the pad increases, and the surface of the pre-embedded rod at the bottom of the pad is provided with a groove to lock in place, thereby improving the embedding firmness of the pre-embedded rod under the pad. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the plug-in block and the embedded rod of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rubber pad structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pre-embedded frame structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the pad structure of the present invention.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Pad plate; 2. Embedded frame; 3. Reserved opening; 4. Soil hanging plate; 5. Embedded groove; 6. Rubber pad; 7. Pressure relief groove; 8. Bolt groove; 9. Butt groove; 10. Through hole; 11. Insert block; 12. Screw; 13. Nut 1; 14. Nut 2; 15. Embedded rod; 16. Loading groove; 17. Soil clamping groove. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clear and complete, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention, and are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1:

[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 2 This invention provides a technical solution: an installation assembly for positioning pre-embedded parts of a railing, including a pad 1, a pre-embedded frame 2 fixed to the bottom surface of the pad 1, an elastic pad on the top surface of the pad 1, and a perforated assembly on the surface of the pad 1. The pad 1 has a square plate structure, and the four corners of the pad 1 are all rounded curved surfaces. There are four sets of perforated assemblies, which are distributed at the four corners of the pad 1. Pre-embedded rods are movably inserted into the perforated assemblies. After the pre-embedded frame 2 is installed at the bottom of the pad 1, the material embedded in the bottom structure of the pad 1 fills the gap between the pre-embedded frame 2 and the pad 1, thereby increasing the resistance to the upward lifting of the pad 1. Furthermore, the surface of the pre-embedded rod at the bottom of the pad 1 has a groove for locking, thereby improving the embedding firmness of the pre-embedded rod under the pad 1. Example 2:

[0026] See attached document Figure 5 Based on Example 1, in order to prevent the pad 1 from being pulled out after being buried, two sets of soil hanging plates 4 are fixed on the bottom groove surface of the pre-embedded frame 2. The soil hanging plates 4 have an "L" shaped plate structure. The two sets of soil hanging plates 4 are symmetrically distributed about the bottom groove of the pre-embedded frame 2. Each set of soil hanging plates 4 has two plates, and the two soil hanging plates 4 are respectively located at both ends of the bottom groove of the pre-embedded frame 2.

[0027] The embedded frame 2 is buried in the base layer, that is, the filling material fills the space between the pad 1 and the embedded frame 2, and the material will bury the hanging plate 4. This increases the problem that the pad 1, which exists before the material is cured, can be easily pulled out. Example 3:

[0028] See attached document Figure 4 and Figure 6 Based on Embodiment 2, in order to prevent the threads of the bolted fastening structure from loosening after the railing base plate is fixed on the pad 1, the elastic pad includes an embedded groove 5, a rubber pad 6, and a pressure relief groove 7. The embedded groove 5 is a cross-shaped groove and is opened on the top surface of the pad 1. The rubber pad 6 is a cross-shaped plate structure and is fixed on the bottom surface of the embedded groove 5. A gap is reserved between the rubber pad 6 and the embedded groove 5. The thickness of the rubber pad 6 is greater than the depth of the embedded groove 5. The pressure relief groove 7 is a cross-shaped groove and is opened on the surface of the rubber pad 6.

[0029] After the bolts fixing the base plate of the railing and the pad 1 are tightened, the base plate of the railing presses down on the rubber pad 6. The rubber pad 6 deforms and fills the embedded groove 5. The rebound force of the rubber pad 6 pushes the base plate of the railing upward, so that the threads of the tightened bolts are tightly engaged. Example 4:

[0030] See attached document Figure 3 Based on Embodiment 3, in order to achieve locking and fixing of the railing base plate and pad 1, the perforation assembly includes a bolt groove 8, a mating groove 9, and a through hole 10. The bolt groove 8 is opened on the top surface of the pad 1, and the mating groove 9 is opened on the bottom surface of the pad 1. The mating groove 9 is a square groove. The through hole 10 is opened on the bottom surface of the bolt groove 8 and connects the mating groove 9 and the bolt groove 8. The embedded rod includes a plug block 11, a screw 12, a first nut 13, a second nut 14, an embedded rod 15, a holding groove 16, and a soil-locking groove 17. The plug block 11 is a square column and is movably inserted into the mating groove 9. The screw 12 is fixed to the top surface of the plug block 11. The screw 12 is movably inserted into the through hole 10. Nut 13 and nut 14 are both sleeved on the body of the screw 12. Nut 14 is above nut 13. After nut 13 and screw 12 are locked, nut 13 is in the bolt groove 8, and the plug block 11 is locked in the mating groove 9. The embedded rod 15 is a "J" shaped rod. One end of the embedded rod 15 is fixed to the bottom surface of the plug block 11. The filling groove 16 is opened at the other end of the embedded rod 15. The soil-holding groove 17 is an annular groove. The soil-holding groove 17 is opened on the surface of the embedded rod 15. There are multiple soil-holding grooves 17, which are arranged along the long side of the embedded rod 15.

[0031] After threading the screw 12 through the mating groove 9, through hole 10, and bolt groove 8, insert the plug block 11 into the mating groove 9. Screw the nut 13 onto the screw 12 and tighten it. After the nut 13 is locked in the bolt groove 8, embed the pre-embedded rod 15 into the base layer. Fill the filling tank 16 with the embedded material, and the embedded material forms a locking mechanism at the soil locking groove 17. This improves the firmness of the pre-embedded rod 15 during embedding. After threading the screw 12 through the hole in the railing base plate, lock the nut 14 onto the top of the screw 12. The nut 14 clamps the railing base plate, thus fixing the railing base plate onto the pad 1.

[0032] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An installation assembly for positioning of a balustrade embedded part, comprising a backing plate (1), characterised in that: The bottom surface of the backing plate (1) is fixed with a pre-buried frame (2), the top surface of the backing plate (1) is provided with an elastic pad, and the surface of the backing plate (1) is provided with a perforated assembly, and the inside of the perforated assembly is movably inserted with a pre-buried rod; The backing plate (1) is in a square plate structure, the four corners of the backing plate (1) are in a circular arc curved surface, the perforated assembly is provided with four groups, and the four groups of perforated assemblies are respectively distributed at the four corners of the backing plate (1); The pre-buried frame (2) is in a "W" shaped plate structure, the surface of the two end plate bodies of the pre-buried frame (2) is provided with a reserved port (3), and the pre-buried frame (2) is between the four groups of perforated assemblies; The surface of the bottom groove body of the pre-buried frame (2) is fixed with two groups of earth-hanging plates (4), the earth-hanging plates (4) are in an "L" shaped plate structure, the two groups of earth-hanging plates (4) are symmetrically distributed about the bottom groove body of the pre-buried frame (2), each group of earth-hanging plates (4) is provided with two, and the two earth-hanging plates (4) are respectively at the two ends of the bottom groove body of the pre-buried frame (2); The perforated assembly comprises a bolt groove (8), a butt joint groove (9) and a perforated hole (10), the bolt groove (8) is formed in the top surface of the backing plate (1), the butt joint groove (9) is formed in the bottom surface of the backing plate (1), the butt joint groove (9) is in a square groove, the perforated hole (10) is formed in the bottom surface of the bolt groove (8), and the perforated hole (10) is communicated with the butt joint groove (9) and the bolt groove (8); The pre-buried rod comprises an insertion block (11), a screw rod (12), a nut one (13), a nut two (14), a pre-buried rod (15), a containing groove (16) and a soil clamping groove (17), the insertion block (11) is in a square column, the insertion block (11) is movably inserted in the butt joint groove (9), the screw rod (12) is fixed on the top surface of the insertion block (11), the screw rod (12) is movably inserted in the perforated hole (10), the nut one (13) and the nut two (14) are sleeved on the rod body of the screw rod (12), the nut two (14) is above the nut one (13), after the nut one (13) and the screw rod (12) are locked, the nut one (13) is in the bolt groove (8), and the insertion block (11) is clamped in the butt joint groove (9); The pre-buried rod (15) is in a "J" shaped rod, one end of the pre-buried rod (15) is fixed on the bottom surface of the insertion block (11), and the containing groove (16) is formed in the other end of the pre-buried rod (15); The soil clamping groove (17) is in an annular groove, the soil clamping groove (17) is formed on the surface of the pre-buried rod (15), the soil clamping groove (17) is provided with a plurality of soil clamping grooves (17), and the plurality of soil clamping grooves (17) are arranged along the long side of the pre-buried rod (15).

2. A mounting assembly for positioning a balustrade embedment in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that: The elastic pad comprises an embedded groove (5), a rubber pad (6) and a force relief groove (7), the embedded groove (5) is in a "cross" shaped groove, the embedded groove (5) is formed in the top surface of the backing plate (1), the rubber pad (6) is in a "cross" shaped plate structure, the rubber pad (6) is fixed on the bottom surface of the embedded groove (5), a gap is reserved between the rubber pad (6) and the embedded groove (5), the thickness of the rubber pad (6) is greater than the depth of the embedded groove (5), and the force relief groove (7) is in a "cross" shaped groove.

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