Aquatic storage and transportation device with water and gas quick connection function

Abstract

The present invention discloses an aquatic storage and transportation device with a water and gas quick connection function, the device is composed of a bottom basic water tank and several unit water tanks stacked on top; the side wall of the bottom basic water tank is provided with an inlet, and a lower interface component is installed on the inner wall of the open top of the bottom basic water tank, and a water supply pipeline is connected below the lower interface component; the lower interface component is installed on the inner wall of the open top of the unit water tank, and the upper interface component at the bottom of the unit water tank, and the water supply pipeline is connected between the lower interface component and the upper interface component; an overflow pipe is installed in the middle of the water tank body, and the lower interface component of the upper water tank is connected to the upper interface component of the lower layer to realize water or gas communication; the present invention adopts several unit water tanks and the bottom basic water tank to be stacked, and different numbers of unit water tanks are selected according to different transportation spaces. It is flexible to use, has a high frequency of conversion, and is suitable for batch operations in situations where the whole box is converted and distributed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field, and in particular relates to an aquatic storage and transportation device with a water-gas quick connection function. Background Art

[0002] Aquatic product transportation is the process of transporting aquatic products from fishing or breeding areas to consumers. At present, aquatic product transport boxes and fresh aquatic product transport vehicles are more commonly used transportation equipment. The functions of aquatic product transport boxes are very limited. They can only temporarily store aquatic products, and oxygen supply requires connecting pipelines; the structure and usage of the above-mentioned transportation devices are relatively fixed and cannot be flexibly adapted. The water and air routes are fixed at the transportation and storage sites. Aquatic product transportation must be caught and released twice, which directly leads to environmental changes, causing stress reactions and injuries to live aquatic products, triggering death; the storage and transportation efficiency is low, which cannot meet the needs of social development and cannot achieve rapid transportation; fishing from the transportation device through fishing nets is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and cannot meet mechanization requirements. A few movable transfer water tanks (aquatic product transport boxes) are very troublesome to connect and disconnect due to the need to connect water and air routes. The work process is not smooth, omissions will occur, it is unreliable, and the on-site pipelines are messy and untidy.

[0003] The above model cannot meet the needs of the new retail model. The traditional storage and transportation methods are in conflict with the new retail model. The existing aquatic product logistics and distribution industry cannot meet the needs of a fast-paced, high-quality service system with high efficiency, high energy, quantitative quantity and multiple varieties. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to design an aquatic storage and transportation device with a water and gas quick connection function, which can realize the effect of quick connection and automatic on-off of water and gas between several transport units, and achieve the purpose of quick stacking and quick transportation of temporary holding units.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0006] A water storage and transportation device with a water and gas quick connection function, characterized in that: the device is composed of a base water tank at the bottom and a plurality of unit water tanks stacked above;

[0007] The side wall of the bottom basic water tank is provided with an inlet, and a lower interface component is installed on the inner wall of the open top of the bottom basic water tank, and the lower part of the lower interface component is connected to the water supply pipeline;

[0008] A lower interface assembly is installed on the inner wall of the open top of the unit water tank, and an upper interface assembly is installed on the bottom of the unit water tank, and a water supply pipeline is connected between the lower interface assembly and the upper interface assembly;

[0009] An overflow pipe is installed in the middle of the water tank body. The overflow pipe ensures that the water level in each unit of the water tank is stable at a certain height to prevent water overflow. At the same time, it realizes water circulation from top to bottom. The lower interface component of the upper water tank is connected with the upper interface component of the lower layer to realize water or gas communication.

[0010] Furthermore, the number of the inlet, the lower interface assembly and the water supply pipeline in the bottom basic water tank is two, and the number of the lower interface assembly, the upper interface assembly and the water supply pipeline in the unit water tank is two.

[0011] Furthermore, the lower interface component includes a lower interface component body fixed on the inner wall of the box body, a water outlet is provided on the top of the lower interface component body, an end cover is provided below the lower interface component body, a water supply pipe is provided below the end cover, and a valve core assembly is provided between the end cover and the lower interface component body.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper interface assembly includes an upper interface body fixed on the bottom plate of the box body, a water inlet assembly is provided on the upper interface body, an upper interface end cover is installed at the rear end of the upper interface body, and a water outlet pipe is installed in the upper interface end cover.

[0013] Furthermore, the water supply pipeline includes a water pipe, one end of which is provided with a joint, the first end of the tee is connected to the other end of the water pipe, the second end is connected to the lower interface assembly, the second end is connected to the ball valve, and a one-way valve is installed at the water outlet end of the ball valve.

[0014] The above technical solution can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The present invention adopts a plurality of unit water tanks stacked with a bottom basic water tank. Different numbers of unit water tanks are selected according to different transportation spaces. The present invention is flexible to use and has a high frequency of conversion. It is suitable for batch operations when the whole box is converted and distributed.

[0016] The present invention adopts upper and lower adjacent interface components to realize the communication of gas or water, and realizes the circulation of water and gas. The circulating water and gas (oxygen) supply are beneficial to the survival rate of aquatic products.

[0017] The invention has good air tightness and universal gas circuits. The unit water tank can meet the needs of the new retail model. It can be directly and reasonably distributed before transportation, without the need to catch from existing transport vehicles. It can be quickly divided into boxes, and small batches of multiple varieties can be achieved, and whole box delivery or packaging processing can be achieved.

[0018] The present invention has relatively low maintenance cost, simple and reliable structure, and only needs to be cleaned once when necessary. Since the unit boxes are identical, mechanized batch production can be achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2This is a diagram of the interior of the unit water tank.

[0021] Figure 3 This is the bottom foundation water tank structure diagram.

[0022] Figure 4 This is the structure diagram of the lower interface component.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a first-person perspective stereogram of the lower interface assembly.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a second-angle perspective view of the lower interface component.

[0025] Figure 7 This is the internal diagram of the lower interface component.

[0026] Figure 8 This is the upper interface component structure diagram.

[0027] Figure 9 This is the main structure diagram of the upper interface.

[0028] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of the water supply pipeline.

[0029] Figure 11 This is the structural diagram of the lower interface valve core assembly.

[0030] In the picture:

[0031] In the figure: 1. Bottom base water tank; 2. Unit water tank; 3. Upper interface assembly; 4. Lower interface assembly; 5. Water supply pipeline; 6. Overflow pipe; 7. Inlet, 8. Connector, 9. Plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0033] like Figure 1-10 As shown, a water storage and transportation device with a water and gas quick connection function is characterized in that: the device is composed of a bottom basic water tank 1 and a plurality of upper unit water tanks 2 stacked together;

[0034] The side wall of the bottom basic water tank 1 is provided with an inlet, and a lower interface component 4 is installed on the inner wall of the open top of the bottom basic water tank 1, and the lower part of the lower interface component 4 is connected to the water supply pipeline 5;

[0035] A lower interface component 4 is installed on the inner wall of the open top of the unit water tank 2, and an upper interface component 3 is installed on the bottom of the unit water tank 2. A water supply pipeline 5 is connected between the lower interface component 4 and the upper interface component 3;

[0036] An overflow pipe 6 is installed in the middle of the water tank body, and the lower interface component 4 of the upper water tank is connected to the upper interface component 3 of the lower layer to achieve water or gas communication.

[0037] There are two inlets 7, two lower interface components 4 and two water supply pipelines 5 in the bottom basic water tank 1, and two lower interface components 4, two upper interface components 3 and two water supply pipelines 5 in the unit water tank 2.

[0038] The lower interface component 4 includes a lower interface component body fixed to the inner wall of the box, a water outlet is provided on the top of the lower interface component body, an end cover is provided below the lower interface component body, a water supply pipe is provided below the end cover, and a valve core and a spring are provided between the end cover and the lower interface component body.

[0039] The upper interface assembly 3 includes an upper interface body fixed on the bottom plate of the box body, a water inlet assembly is provided on the upper interface body, an upper interface end cover is installed at the rear end of the upper interface body, and a water outlet pipe is installed in the upper interface end cover.

[0040] The water supply pipeline 5 includes a water pipe, one end of which is provided with a joint, the first end of the tee is connected to the other end of the water pipe, the second end is connected to the lower interface assembly, and the second end is connected to the ball valve, and a one-way valve is installed at the water outlet end of the ball valve.

[0041] Two inlets are used to supply water and gas respectively. Example

[0042] Figure 1 The displayed aquatic storage and transportation device is composed of a bottom basic water tank 1 and two upper unit water tanks 2 stacked together. The two upper unit water tanks 2 can be moved or interchanged and can be stacked upwards within the height range allowed.

[0043] Figure 2 The internal structure of the unit water tank 2 is shown as a square box, in which an overflow pipe 6 is installed in the middle of the square box, and the lower interface component 4, the upper interface component 3 and the water pipeline 5 are installed on both sides of the overflow pipe 6, wherein, Figure 4-7 The lower interface assembly 4 is shown. The lower interface assembly 4 includes a lower interface body 41. Fixed end ears are provided on both sides of the lower interface body. A boss 45 is provided on the top of the lower interface body. The boss 45 is built into the lower interface valve core assembly. The specific structure of the lower interface valve core assembly is that a T-shaped plug 42 and a spring 43 are provided below the lower interface valve core 46 ( Figure 11 As shown in FIG), the lower interface valve core 46, the T-shaped plug 42 and the spring 43 are assembled between the lower interface end cover 44 and the lower interface body 41. Figure 8 and 9The upper interface assembly 3 is shown. The upper interface assembly 3 includes an upper interface body 32. A channel 34 is provided in the upper interface body 32. A raised extrusion head 33 is provided below the upper interface body 32. The extrusion head is in the shape of a truncated cone and is hollowed out. A water outlet pipe 35 is installed in the upper interface end cover 31. The upper interface end cover 31 and the upper interface body 32 are connected and installed by bolts, so that the raised extrusion head 33, the channel 34, and the water pipe 35 form a water or gas flow channel. Figure 10 As shown, a water supply pipeline 5 is shown, which includes a water pipe 54. A joint 8 may be provided at the lower end of the water pipe. The first end of the tee 53 is connected to the upper end of the water pipe, the second end of the tee 53 is connected to the lower interface assembly, and the second end is connected to the ball valve 52. A one-way valve 51 is installed at the water outlet end of the ball valve.

[0044] When the lower interface component 4, the upper interface component 3 and the water supply pipe 5 are specifically arranged in the square box, the lower interface component 4 is installed at the top opening of the square box, specifically, the upper surface of the lower interface body 41 is level with the top of the square box, the lower interface body 41 is fixed to the inner wall of the square box through the fixed ends on both sides, and is fixed by bolts, the upper interface component 3 is installed at the bottom of the square box, a hole can be set on the bottom of the square box to facilitate the exposure of the raised extrusion head 33 of the upper interface body 32, the upper interface body 32 is fixed to the bottom of the square box by bolts, and an upper interface end cover 31 is provided on the upper interface body 32. In the square box, the lower interface component 4 and the upper interface component 3 need to be on the same vertical line, and the water supply pipe 5 is installed between the lower interface component 4 and the upper interface component 3. The water pipe of the water supply pipe 5 is connected to the upper interface component 3, and the second end of the tee 53 is connected to the lower interface component.

[0045] The above details the internal structure diagram of a unit water tank 2. Since the structures of the unit water tanks 2 are exactly the same, when the unit water tanks 2 are stacked, the upper interface component 3 in the upper unit water tank 2 needs to be docked with the lower interface component 4 in the lower unit water tank 2. Specifically, the raised extrusion head 33 of the upper interface component 3 is just inserted into the boss of the lower interface component 4. The upper interface component 3 is in a normally open state, and the structure of the lower interface component 4 acts as a switch. When the raised extrusion head 33 is just inserted into the boss of the lower interface component 4, the raised extrusion head 33 will press against the lower interface valve core 46 and press downward. The spring is compressed, the T-shaped plug is separated from the lower interface body 41, and the entire channel of the lower interface component is connected, realizing the conduction of water or gas.

[0046] Figure 3The structure of the bottom basic water tank 1 is shown. The installation and setting structure of its overflow pipe, lower interface assembly and water supply pipeline are exactly the same as the structure in the unit water tank 2. They will not be repeated here. The difference is that since the bottom basic water tank 1 is at the bottom layer, there is no need to set the upper interface assembly at the bottom of the box. If there is a hole at the bottom of the box, it can be blocked with a plug 9, and then two inlets 7 are opened on the side of the box.

[0047] In specific applications, Figure 1 As shown, the bottom basic water tank 1 and the two upper unit water tanks 2 are stacked and used. A pump body is used to pump water into the inlet pipe. The water inlet pipe penetrates from one of the inlets of the bottom basic water tank 1 and is then connected to the joint 8 of the water supply pipe 5. In this way, the water enters the water supply pipe of the bottom basic water tank 1. The ball valve 52 is closed, and the water enters the upper interface component 3 of the unit water tank 2 from the lower interface component of the bottom basic water tank 1. The water then enters the unit water tank 2 of the upper layer from the unit water tank 2 again. Since the unit water tank 2 of the upper layer is already at the top layer, the water in the upper layer is already at the top layer. The lower interface assembly is in a normally closed state, and water cannot enter and flow upward, so it is necessary to open the ball valve 52 on the top layer to allow the water to flow out from the one-way valve 51 at the water outlet. When the water level of the top box is higher than the height of the overflow pipe, water enters the lower box from the overflow pipe. Similarly, when the water level of the lower layer is higher than the height of the overflow pipe, water enters the lower box from the overflow pipe. This allows the entire device to achieve a large cycle. Similarly, an air pipe can be introduced at the inlet, and the air pipe can be connected to another group of connectors 8 to realize the input of gas. The gas flow path and method are exactly the same as those of the water operation.

[0048] Among them, the function of the one-way valve is to prevent water from flowing back and prevent impurities and floating materials in the pool from entering the pipeline.

[0049] Sealing rings or O-rings are installed on the top boss of the lower interface body, the lower interface end cover 44, the raised extrusion head 33, the upper interface end cover 31 and other components to achieve water or gas sealing and ensure good air tightness of the entire device.

[0050] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present invention, various equivalent modifications to the present invention are within the scope of protection of the claims attached to this application.

Claims

1. A water storage and transportation device with a water and gas quick connection function, characterized by: The device is composed of a base water tank (1) at the bottom and a plurality of unit water tanks (2) stacked above; The side wall of the bottom basic water tank (1) is provided with an inlet, and a lower interface component (4) is installed on the inner wall of the open top of the bottom basic water tank (1), and the lower part of the lower interface component (4) is connected to a water supply pipeline (5); A lower interface assembly (4) is mounted on the inner wall of the open top of the unit water tank (2), an upper interface assembly (3) is mounted on the bottom of the unit water tank (2), and a water supply pipeline (5) is connected between the lower interface assembly (4) and the upper interface assembly (3); An overflow pipe (6) is installed in the middle of the water tank body, and the lower interface component (4) of the upper water tank is connected to the upper interface component (3) of the lower layer to achieve water or gas communication; The number of the inlet, the lower interface assembly (4) and the water supply pipeline (5) in the bottom basic water tank (1) is two, and the number of the lower interface assembly (4), the upper interface assembly (3) and the water supply pipeline (5) in the unit water tank (2) is two; The lower interface assembly (4) comprises a lower interface assembly body fixed to the inner wall of the box body, a water outlet hole is provided on the top of the lower interface assembly body, an end cover is provided below the lower interface assembly body, a water supply pipe is provided below the end cover, and a valve core assembly is provided between the end cover and the lower interface assembly body; The upper interface assembly (3) comprises an upper interface body fixed on the bottom plate of the box body, a water inlet assembly is provided on the upper interface body, an upper interface end cover is installed at the rear end of the upper interface body, and a water outlet pipe is installed in the upper interface end cover; The water supply pipeline (5) comprises a water pipe, one end of which is provided with a joint, a first end of a tee connected to the other end of the water pipe, a second end connected to a lower interface assembly, and a third end connected to a ball valve, and a one-way valve is installed at the water outlet end of the ball valve.

2. The aquatic storage and transportation device with water and gas quick connection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two inlets are used to supply water and gas respectively.

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