Oxygen copper rod lifting mechanism
By designing an oxygen copper rod pulling mechanism and using a motor to drive the gear transmission and push rod mechanism, the winding size is automatically adjusted, which solves the problem of manual intervention in the winding process of the oxygen copper rod and realizes automatic winding and stable removal of the oxygen copper rod.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311137965.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-05
AI Technical Summary
During the winding process of the oxygen copper rod, it is difficult to automatically adjust the winding size, resulting in the oxygen copper rod falling, requiring frequent manual intervention.
An oxygen copper rod pulling mechanism was designed. The gear transmission system and push rod mechanism driven by a motor were used to realize the automatic winding and position adjustment of the oxygen copper rod. The mechanism included the winding mechanism, rotating shaft, screw barrel, screw, fixed block, tooth plate and roller to realize the automatic adjustment of the winding size and removal of the oxygen copper rod.
The automatic adjustment during the winding process of the oxygen copper rod is realized, which reduces manual intervention, avoids the oxygen copper rod from falling, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN117182019B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of oxygen copper rod upward pulling mechanisms, in particular to an oxygen copper rod upward pulling mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Oxygen-free copper rod is one of the basic materials for producing high-quality wires and cables. In the existing technology, the copper material used in communication cables is copper rod cast using the traditional upward continuous casting process. In the upward continuous casting process, an upward crystallizer is required. Under a certain traction force, the molten copper is drawn upward through the copper tube of the crystallizer to crystallize and solidify. The molten steel dissipates heat to the cooling water outside the copper tube through the copper tube. The molten copper is continuously cooled in the copper tube and solidified from top to bottom and can be pulled out to form.
[0003] The current device melts scrap copper, shapes the melted scrap copper through a machine, and then rolls the formed oxygen copper rod through a curling device. During the rolling process, it is necessary to adjust the size of the coil. In addition, some oxygen copper rods will fall to the bottom during the rolling process, requiring workers to pay attention to the rolling process many times, which is more troublesome. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an oxygen copper rod pulling mechanism to solve the technical problem of being able to adjust the size of the coil to be rolled during the rolling process.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an oxygen copper rod pulling mechanism comprises a main body, a base is provided at the bottom of the main body, and winding mechanisms are provided at both ends of the top of the base, and the winding mechanism is provided with a rotating shaft, and the top of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a No. 4 circular toothed plate, a screw barrel is fixed on the top of the No. 4 circular toothed plate, a No. 1 screw is provided on the top of the interior of the screw barrel, a telescopic rod is provided inside the No. 1 screw, a No. 1 fixing block is fixed on the top of the No. 1 fixing block, a rotating ring is provided in the middle of the No. 1 fixing block, a No. 2 circular hole is provided on the top of the rotating ring, a No. 3 circular toothed plate is provided on the top of the No. 2 circular hole, a No. 3 circular toothed plate is provided at the bottom of the No. 3 circular toothed plate, a plurality of No. 2 curved grooves are provided in the middle of the No. 3 circular toothed plate, a No. 1 circular toothed plate is provided on the top of the No. 3 circular toothed plate, and a No. 1 circular toothed plate is provided at the bottom of the No. 1 circular toothed plate. The top of the described circular tooth plate is provided with a No. 1 circular block plate, the top of the described circular tooth plate is provided with a No. 1 annular groove, the middle of the described circular block plate is provided with a No. 2 circular block plate, the top of the described circular block plate is provided with a No. 2 annular groove, the interior of the described No. 2 annular groove is provided with a No. 4 circular block plate, the interior of the described No. 1 annular groove is provided with a No. 3 circular block plate, the outer side of the No. 3 circular block plate is provided with multiple groups of No. 1 openings, the inner sides of the No. 3 and No. 4 circular block plates are provided with a No. 5 circular block plate, the bottom of the No. 1 circular block plate is provided with multiple groups of No. 1 cylinders, the bottom of the No. 2 circular block plate is provided with a No. 2 cylinder, the inner wall of the No. 1 circular block plate is provided with a slide groove, the interior of the slide groove is slidably connected with a slider, and the end of the slider is fixed to the bottom of the No. 2 circular block plate.
[0006] The present invention is further configured as follows: both sides of the middle part of the main body are provided with No. 2 openings, a No. 2 fixing block is provided inside the main body, a fixing tube is provided on one side, a motor is installed inside the No. 2 fixing block, the output end of the motor is fixed with a No. 1 bevel gear, both ends of the No. 1 bevel gear are provided with a meshing No. 2 bevel gear, one end of the No. 2 bevel gear is fixed with a No. 3 bevel gear, the bottom of the No. 3 bevel gear is provided with a meshing No. 4 bevel gear, the bottom of the No. 4 bevel gear is fixed with a No. 1 gear, both ends of the top of the main body are provided with a turntable, one end of the turntable is fixed with a No. 2 screw, a nut is provided on the outside of the No. 2 screw, a roller is fixed on the top of the nut, and an electric push rod is provided at the bottom of the No. 2 fixing block.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner portion of the screw barrel, and the top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating ring.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the rotating ring is slidably connected to the third annular groove.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that teeth are provided on the outer side of the No. 1 circular block plate.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the top of the No. 1 fixing block is connected to the bottom of the No. 5 circular block plate.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the No. 2 cylinder is slidably connected to the No. 2 curved groove, and the No. 1 cylinder is slidably connected to the No. 1 curved groove.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the second bevel gear, the third bevel gear, and the fourth bevel gear are arranged inside the fixed tube.
[0013] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] Through the winding mechanism, the motor rotates, driving the No. 1 bevel gear to rotate, the No. 1 bevel gear drives the No. 2 bevel gear, the No. 2 bevel gear drives the No. 3 bevel gear, the No. 3 bevel gear drives the No. 4 bevel gear, the No. 4 bevel gear drives the No. 1 gear, the No. 1 gear drives the No. 1 circular block plate to rotate, the No. 1 circular block plate drives the winding mechanism to rotate, the electric push rod pulls the No. 2 fixed block downward, the No. 2 fixed block drives the fixed tube and the motor to move downward, the fixed tube drives the No. 5 bevel gear to engage with the No. 1 circular gear plate, and the No. 5 bevel gear rotates to drive The No. 1 circular gear plate rotates, and the No. 1 circular gear plate drives the No. 1 cylinder to move inward through the No. 1 curved groove. The No. 1 cylinder drives the No. 1 circular block plate, and the No. 1 circular block plate drives the No. 3 circular block plate to move inward, thereby adjusting the position of the outside. The electric push rod continues to pull downward to make the No. 1 gear engage with the No. 3 circular gear plate. The No. 1 gear rotates and drives the No. 3 circular gear plate. The No. 3 circular gear plate drives the No. 2 cylinder to move inward through the No. 2 curved groove. The No. 2 cylinder drives the No. 2 circular block plate, and the No. 2 circular block plate drives the No. 4 circular block plate to move inward, thereby adjusting the internal position.
[0015] Through the set No. 1 fixed block, the electric push rod continues to pull downward to make the No. 1 gear engage with the No. 4 circular gear plate. The rotation of the No. 1 gear drives the No. 4 circular gear plate to rotate. The No. 4 circular gear plate drives the screw barrel. The screw barrel drives the No. 1 screw to move upward. The No. 1 screw pushes the No. 1 fixed block. The No. 1 fixed block pushes the No. 5 circular block plate to move upward, thereby pushing the internal oxygen copper rod upward for removal.
[0016] By setting the No. 2 screw, the turntable is rotated, the turntable drives the No. 2 screw, the No. 2 screw drives the nut to move, and the nut drives the roller, thereby adjusting the distance of the roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the winding mechanism of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a circular block plate No. 1 of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the No. 1 circular block plate, No. 1 circular tooth plate, and No. 3 circular tooth plate of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the fourth tooth plate of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the screw structure of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Main body; 2. Base; 3. Winding mechanism; 4. Circular plate No. 3; 5. Circular plate No. 1; 6. Annular groove No. 1; 7. Circular plate No. 2; 8. Annular groove No. 2; 9. Circular plate No. 5; 10. Circular plate No. 4; 11. Opening No. 1; 12. Circular tooth plate No. 1; 13. Circular tooth plate No. 3; 14. Curved groove No. 1; 15. Circular hole No. 1; 16. Annular groove No. 3; 17. Curved groove No. 2; 18. Rotating ring; 19. Slide; 20. Slider; 21. Cylinder No. 1; 22 , No. 2 cylinder; 23. No. 4 circular gear plate; 24. Screw barrel; 25. No. 1 screw; 26. Telescopic rod; 27. No. 1 fixing block; 28. No. 2 round hole; 29. Roller; 30. No. 2 opening; 31. No. 2 fixing block; 32. Motor; 33. Electric push rod; 34. No. 1 bevel gear; 35. No. 2 bevel gear; 36. No. 3 bevel gear; 37. No. 4 bevel gear; 38. No. 1 gear; 39. Turntable; 40. No. 2 screw; 41. Nut; 42. Fixing tube; 43. Rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0026] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
[0027] Oxygen copper rod pull-up mechanism, such as Figure 1-7As shown, it includes a main body 1, a base 2 is provided at the bottom of the main body 1, and a winding mechanism 3 is provided at both ends of the top of the base 2, and the winding mechanism 3 is provided with a rotating shaft 43. The top of the rotating shaft 43 is rotatably connected to the No. 4 circular gear plate 23, and the top of the No. 4 circular gear plate 23 is fixed with a screw barrel 24, and the top of the screw barrel 24 is provided with a No. 1 screw rod 25, and the interior of the No. 1 screw 25 is provided with a telescopic rod 26, the bottom of the telescopic rod 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw barrel 24, and the top of the telescopic rod 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the swivel 18, and the top of the No. 1 screw 25 is fixed to a No. 1 fixed block 27, and the top of the No. 1 fixed block 27 is connected to the bottom of the No. 5 circular block plate 9, and the middle part of the No. 1 fixed block 27 is provided with a swivel 18, and the top of the swivel 18 is provided with a No. 2 circular hole 28, and the top of the No. 2 circular hole 28 is provided with a No. 3 circular gear plate 13.
[0028] The screw barrel 24 is driven by the No. 4 circular tooth plate 23, and the screw barrel 24 drives the No. 1 screw 25 to move upward. The No. 1 screw 25 pushes the No. 1 fixed block 27, and the No. 1 fixed block 27 pushes the No. 5 circular block plate to move upward, thereby pushing the internal oxygen copper rod upward for removal.
[0029] Please refer to 1-7. The bottom of the No. 3 circular tooth plate 13 is provided with a No. 3 annular groove 16. The rotating ring 18 is slidably connected to the No. 3 annular groove 16. The middle part of the No. 3 circular tooth plate 13 is provided with multiple groups of No. 2 curved grooves 17. The top of the No. 3 circular tooth plate 13 is provided with a No. 1 circular tooth plate 12. The bottom of the No. 1 circular tooth plate 12 is provided with multiple groups of No. 1 curved grooves 14. The middle part of the No. 1 circular tooth plate 12 is provided with a No. 1 circular hole 15. The top of the No. 1 circular tooth plate 12 is provided with a No. 1 circular block plate 5. The outer side of the No. 1 circular block plate 5 is provided with teeth. The top of the No. 1 circular block plate 5 is provided with a No. 1 annular groove 6. The middle part of the No. 1 circular block plate 5 is provided with a No. 2 circular block plate 7. The top of the No. 2 circular block plate 7 is provided with a No. Annular groove 8, the interior of the No. 4 annular groove 8 is provided with a No. 4 circular block plate 10, the interior of the No. 1 annular groove 6 is provided with a No. 3 circular block plate 4, the outer side of the No. 3 circular block plate 4 is provided with multiple groups of No. 1 openings 11, the inner sides of the No. 3 circular block plate 4 and the No. 4 circular block plate 10 are provided with a No. 5 circular block plate 9, the bottom of the No. 1 circular block plate 5 is provided with multiple groups of No. 1 cylinders 21, the bottom of the No. 2 circular block plate 7 is provided with a No. 2 cylinder 22, the No. 2 cylinder 22 is slidably connected to the No. 2 curved groove 17, the No. 1 cylinder 21 is slidably connected to the No. 1 curved groove 14, the inner wall of the No. 1 circular block plate 5 is provided with a slide groove 19, the interior of the slide groove 19 is slidably connected with a slider 20, and the end of the slider 20 is fixed to the bottom of the No. 2 circular block plate 7.
[0030] The No. 1 circular gear plate 12 drives the No. 1 cylinder 21 to move inward through the No. 1 curved groove 14, the No. 1 cylinder 21 drives the No. 1 circular block plate 5, the No. 1 circular block plate 5 drives the No. 3 circular block plate 4 to move inward, thereby adjusting the position of the outside, the electric push rod 33 continues to pull downward to make the No. 1 gear 38 engage with the No. 3 circular gear plate 13, the No. 1 gear 38 rotates to drive the No. 3 circular gear plate 13, the No. 3 circular gear plate 13 drives the No. 2 cylinder 22 to move inward through the No. 2 curved groove 17, the No. 2 cylinder 22 drives the No. 2 circular block plate 7, the No. 2 circular block plate 7 drives the No. 4 circular block plate 10 to move inward, thereby adjusting the internal position.
[0031] Please refer to 1-7. Both sides of the middle of the main body 1 are provided with a second opening 30. The interior of the main body 1 is provided with a second fixing block 31. One side is provided with a fixing tube 42. A motor 32 is installed inside the second fixing block 31. The output end of the motor 32 is fixed with a first bevel gear 34. Both ends of the first bevel gear 34 are provided with a meshing second bevel gear 35. One end of the second bevel gear 35 is fixed with a third bevel gear 36. The bottom of the third bevel gear 36 is fixed with a second bevel gear 36. A meshing number four bevel gear 37 is provided, and a number one gear 38 is fixed to the bottom of the number four bevel gear 37. Turntables 39 are provided at both ends of the top of the main body 1. A number two screw 40 is fixed to one end of the turntable 39. A nut 41 is provided on the outside of the number two screw 40. A roller 29 is fixed to the top of the nut 41. An electric push rod 33 is provided at the bottom of the number two fixing block 31. The number two bevel gear 35, the number three bevel gear 36, and the number four bevel gear 37 are arranged inside the fixing tube 42.
[0032] By rotating the turntable 39, the turntable 39 drives the No. 2 screw 40, the No. 2 screw 40 drives the nut 41 to move, and the nut 41 drives the roller 29, thereby adjusting the distance of the roller 29. The motor 32 rotates, driving the No. 1 bevel gear 34 to rotate, the No. 1 bevel gear 34 drives the No. 2 bevel gear 35, the No. 2 bevel gear 35 drives the No. 3 bevel gear 36, the No. 3 bevel gear 36 drives the No. 4 bevel gear 37, and the No. 4 bevel gear 37 drives the No. 1 gear 38.
[0033] Working principle: The motor 32 rotates, driving the No. 1 bevel gear 34 to rotate, the No. 1 bevel gear 34 drives the No. 2 bevel gear 35, the No. 2 bevel gear 35 drives the No. 3 bevel gear 36, the No. 3 bevel gear 36 drives the No. 4 bevel gear 37, the No. 4 bevel gear 37 drives the No. 1 gear 38, the No. 1 gear 38 drives the No. 1 circular block 5 to rotate, the No. 1 circular block 5 drives the winding mechanism to rotate, the electric push rod 33 pulls the No. 2 fixed block 31 downward, the No. 2 fixed block The fixed block 31 drives the fixed tube 42 and the motor 32 to move downward, and the fixed tube 42 drives the fifth bevel gear 28 to mesh with the first circular gear plate 12. The fifth bevel gear 28 rotates to drive the first circular gear plate 12 to rotate. The first circular gear plate 12 drives the first cylinder 21 to move inward through the first curved groove 14. The first cylinder 21 drives the first circular block plate 5. The first circular block plate 5 drives the third circular block plate 4 to move inward to adjust the position of the outside. The electric push rod 33 continues to move Pull down to make the No. 1 gear 38 mesh with the No. 3 circular gear plate 13, the No. 1 gear 38 rotates to drive the No. 3 circular gear plate 13, the No. 3 circular gear plate 13 drives the No. 2 cylinder 22 to move inward through the No. 2 curved groove 17, the No. 2 cylinder 22 drives the No. 2 circular block plate 7, the No. 2 circular block plate 7 drives the No. 4 circular block plate 10 to move inward, thereby adjusting the internal position, the electric push rod 33 continues to pull down to make the No. 1 gear 38 mesh with the No. 4 circular gear plate 23, the No. 1 gear 38 rotates to drive the No. 3 circular gear plate 13, the No. 3 circular gear plate 13 drives the No. 2 cylinder 22 to move inward, the No. 2 cylinder 22 drives the No. 2 circular block plate 7, the No. 2 circular block plate 7 drives the No. 4 circular block plate 10 to move inward, thereby adjusting the internal position, the electric push rod 33 continues to pull down to make the No. 1 gear 38 mesh with the No. 4 circular gear plate 23, the No. 1 gear 3 8 rotates to drive the fourth circular tooth plate 23 to rotate, the fourth circular tooth plate 23 drives the screw barrel 24, the screw barrel 24 drives the first screw 25 to move upward, the first screw 25 pushes the first fixed block 27, the first fixed block 27 pushes the fifth circular block plate to move upward, thereby pushing the internal oxygen copper rod upward for removal, rotating the turntable 39, the turntable 39 drives the second screw 40, the second screw 40 drives the nut 41 to move, the nut 41 drives the roller 29, thereby adjusting the distance of the roller 29.
[0034] Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the invention. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiment without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. An oxygen copper rod upward-pulling mechanism, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the main body (1) is provided with a base (2), and both ends of the top of the base (2) are provided with a winding mechanism (3), and the winding mechanism (3) is provided with a rotating shaft (43), and the top of the rotating shaft (43) is rotatably connected to a No. 4 circular tooth plate (23), and the top of the No. 4 circular tooth plate (23) is fixed with a screw barrel (24), and the top of the inside of the screw barrel (24) is provided with a No. 1 screw rod (25), and the inside of the No. 1 screw rod (25) is provided with a telescopic rod (26), and the top of the No. 1 screw rod (25) is fixed with a No. 1 fixed block (27). A rotating ring (18) is provided in the middle of the No. 1 fixed block (27), a No. 2 circular hole (28) is provided on the top of the rotating ring (18), a No. 3 circular tooth plate (13) is provided on the top of the No. 2 circular hole (28), a No. 3 circular tooth plate (13) is provided on the bottom of the No. 3 circular tooth plate (13), a No. 3 annular groove (16) is provided, a plurality of No. 2 curved grooves (17) are provided in the middle of the No. 3 circular tooth plate (13), a No. 1 circular tooth plate (12) is provided on the top of the No. 3 circular tooth plate (13), a plurality of No. 1 curved grooves (14) are provided on the bottom of the No. 1 circular tooth plate (12), and the No. 3 circular tooth plate (13) is provided with a plurality of No. 1 curved grooves (14). A No. 1 circular hole (15) is provided in the middle of the No. 1 circular tooth plate (12), a No. 1 circular block plate (5) is provided on the top of the No. 1 circular block plate (5), a No. 1 annular groove (6) is provided on the top of the No. 1 circular block plate (5), a No. 2 circular block plate (7) is provided in the middle of the No. 1 circular block plate (5), a No. 2 annular groove (8) is provided on the top of the No. 2 circular block plate (7), a No. 4 circular block plate (10) is provided inside the No. 2 annular groove (8), a No. 3 circular block plate (4) is provided inside the No. 1 annular groove (6), and the No. 3 circular block plate (5) is provided in the middle of the No. 1 circular block plate (5). The outer side of the circular block plate (4) is provided with multiple groups of No. 1 openings (11), the inner side of the No. 3 circular block plate (4) and the No. 4 circular block plate (10) is provided with a No. 5 circular block plate (9), the bottom of the No. 1 circular block plate (5) is provided with multiple groups of No. 1 cylinders (21), the bottom of the No. 2 circular block plate (7) is provided with a No. 2 cylinder (22), the inner wall of the No. 1 circular block plate (5) is provided with a slide groove (19), the interior of the slide groove (19) is slidably connected with a slider (20), and the end of the slider (20) is fixed to the bottom of the No. 2 circular block plate (7).
2. The oxygen copper rod lifting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the middle of the main body (1) are both provided with second openings (30), the interior of the main body (1) is provided with a second fixing block (31), one side of the main body (1) is provided with a fixing tube (42), a motor (32) is installed inside the second fixing block (31), the output end of the motor (32) is fixed with a first bevel gear (34), both ends of the first bevel gear (34) are provided with a meshing second bevel gear (35), and one end of the second bevel gear (35) is fixed with a third bevel gear (36) The bottom of the No. 3 bevel gear (36) is provided with a meshing No. 4 bevel gear (37), the bottom of the No. 4 bevel gear (37) is fixed with a No. 1 gear (38), both ends of the top of the main body (1) are provided with a turntable (39), one end of the turntable (39) is fixed with a No. 2 screw (40), the outer side of the No. 2 screw (40) is provided with a nut (41), the top of the nut (41) is fixed with a roller (29), and the bottom of the No. 2 fixed block (31) is provided with an electric push rod (33).
3. The oxygen copper rod lifting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the telescopic rod (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the screw barrel (24), and the top of the telescopic rod (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating ring (18).
4. The oxygen copper rod lifting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating ring (18) is slidably connected to the third annular groove (16).
5. The oxygen copper rod lifting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the first circular block plate (5) is provided with teeth.
6. The oxygen copper rod lifting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the No. 1 fixing block (27) is connected to the bottom of the No. 5 circular block plate (9).
7. The oxygen copper rod lifting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The No. 2 cylinder (22) is slidably connected to the No. 2 curved groove (17), and the No. 1 cylinder (21) is slidably connected to the No. 1 curved groove (14).
8. The oxygen copper rod lifting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second bevel gear (35), the third bevel gear (36) and the fourth bevel gear (37) are arranged inside the fixed tube (42).
Citation Information
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