A PVC slurry formulation, its preparation process and equipment

By designing PVC slurry preparation equipment, using hydraulic drive and mixing and stirring technology, the problems of hard and brittleness and low composite fastness in PVC slurry production are solved, and softer and more resistant to folding slurry production is achieved.

CN117183125BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01LEWIED (WUXI) POLYMER MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311061981.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-23
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2043-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of existing PVC slurry, the product is harder and brittle, the composite fastness is low, and the whitening is broken, which leads to unstable quality.

Method used

A PVC slurry preparation equipment is designed, including mixing components, rotating components, master batch storage and mixing devices, pressing devices and batch storage and mixing devices. The rotating disc and top disk are driven by hydraulic telescopic rods to achieve extrusion and mixing of ingredients, and the coordinated work of the mixing and stirring disc and the agitating components is combined to ensure uniform mixing.

Benefits of technology

The PVC slurry produced is softer and more elastic, with a compound fastness of 20-50 (N/5cm), and the product's whitening resistance is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a technology in the field of PVC slurry processing, specifically a PVC slurry formula, its preparation process and equipment, including an operating table, and further comprising: a mixing component, which is placed at the left end of the surface of the operating table, and can mix and stir the masterbatch and ingredients inside, and can cooperate and link with the masterbatch storage and mixing device to perform linked stirring on the mixture; a rotating component, which is arranged at the right end of the surface of the operating table, and can install the masterbatch storage and mixing device and the ingredient storage and mixing device, and can rotate and adjust the positions of the masterbatch storage and mixing device and the ingredient storage and mixing device, so that the ingredients in the masterbatch storage and mixing device and the ingredient storage and mixing device enter the mixing component for mixing. The PVC slurry of this case of the present invention is softer, more elastic, has a better hand feeling, the composite fastness is increased by 20 - 50 (N / 5cm), and the product is also more resistant to folding and whitening than before.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of PVC slurry processing, and specifically provides a PVC slurry formula, its preparation process, and equipment c. Background Art

[0002] PVC (polyvinyl chloride) slurry, whose main component is polyvinyl chloride resin, is polymerized into a high-solid content coating by adding pigments, plasticizers, fillers, etc. The solid content is higher than 90%, and it is a viscous slurry, generally appearing as a white, black or gray paste, with a viscosity generally ranging from 80,000 to 160,000 Cp, and the viscosity of some weld coatings even reaching as high as 300,000 Cp.

[0003] In the existing production process, PVC slurry is prepared and used immediately. The products made have various poor performances such as being hard and brittle, having low composite fastness, and white folding. Therefore, we propose a PVC slurry formula, its preparation process, and equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above and / or existing problems in a PVC slurry formula, its preparation process, and equipment, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the following technical solutions are provided:

[0006] A PVC slurry preparation device, which includes: an operation table, and further includes:

[0007] A mixing component, which is placed at the left end of the surface of the operation table, and can mix and stir the masterbatch and ingredients inside, and can cooperate and link with the masterbatch storage and mixing device to perform linkage stirring on the mixture;

[0008] A rotating component, which is arranged at the right end of the surface of the operation table, and can install the masterbatch storage and mixing device and the ingredient storage and mixing device, and can rotate and adjust the positions of the masterbatch storage and mixing device and the ingredient storage and mixing device, so that the ingredients in the masterbatch storage and mixing device and the ingredient storage and mixing device enter the mixing component for mixing;

[0009] The masterbatch storage and mixing device, which is installed on the lower left side of the rotating component, and can store and place plasticizers, flame retardants, and calcium powder separately inside, and can be pressed by a pressing device to extrude three sets of quantitative components. At the same time, it can first mix the three components and then enter the inside of the mixing component to be uniformly mixed with PVC paste resin;

[0010] A pressing device is arranged on the upper left end of the rotating assembly. Driven by the telescopic movement of the rotating assembly, it can press the pressing device, so that the pressing device is connected to the masterbatch storage and mixing device and the ingredient storage and mixing device, driving the components in the masterbatch storage and mixing device and the ingredient storage and mixing device to be extruded, and enabling the components in the masterbatch storage and mixing device and the ingredient storage and mixing device to be first mixed and stirred, and then enter the interior of the mixing assembly.

[0011] The ingredient storage and mixing device is installed on the lower right end of the rotating assembly. Inside, it can store and place stabilizers, diluents, and adhesives separately, and can be pressed by the pressing device to extrude three groups of quantitative components. At the same time, it can first mix the three components and then enter the interior of the mixing assembly to be uniformly mixed with the masterbatch.

[0012] As a preferred solution of a PVC slurry preparation device according to the present invention, wherein: the mixing assembly includes:

[0013] A mixing tank is placed on the left end of the surface of the operating table, and inside, it can mix and store and stir the masterbatch and ingredients.

[0014] An output pipe is arranged on the left end of the mixing tank, and a pump body is connected between the mixing tank and the output pipe, capable of outputting the mixture inside the mixing tank. At the same time, the output end of the output pipe is connected to a valve, capable of independently controlling the output of the mixture.

[0015] The mixing and stirring disk assembly is rotatably connected inside the mixing tank, and its bottom is connected to the output end of the motor. Through the mixing and stirring disk assembly, the masterbatch and ingredients can be mixed and stirred.

[0016] The mixing and stirring disk assembly includes:

[0017] A mixing and stirring disk is rotatably connected inside the mixing tank, and its bottom is connected to the output end of the motor.

[0018] A polygonal groove is arranged at the center of the top of the mixing and stirring disk, and it can enable the bottoms of the masterbatch storage and mixing device and the ingredient storage and mixing device to be inserted into the interior of the polygonal groove, driving the stirring assemblies of the masterbatch storage and mixing device and the ingredient storage and mixing device to perform cooperative stirring and mixing.

[0019] As a preferred solution of a PVC slurry preparation device according to the present invention, wherein: the rotating assembly includes:

[0020] A hydraulic telescopic rod is provided at the right end of the surface of the operating table, and the hydraulic telescopic rod is set as a three-section hydraulic telescopic rod. The outer wall of the first telescopic rod is connected to the top plate, and the outer wall of the second telescopic rod is connected to the rotating plate, so as to be able to drive the rotation of the rotating plate telescopically, and at the same time be able to make the top plate telescopic, driving the pressing device to perform pressing operations;

[0021] A rotating plate is provided at the lower end of the outer wall of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and can drive the mother material storage and mixing device and the ingredient storage and mixing device to rotate, so as to be able to adjust the position and mix the ingredient materials of the mother material storage and mixing device and the ingredient storage and mixing device. At the same time, it can be telescopically driven by the second telescopic rod of the hydraulic telescopic rod;

[0022] A top plate is installed at the top of the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and the left end of the bottom is connected to the pressing device. Through the drive of the hydraulic telescopic rod, the top plate drives the pressing device to perform pressing operations.

[0023] As a preferred solution of a PVC slurry preparation device described in the present invention, wherein: the mother material storage and mixing device includes:

[0024] A placement tank is provided at the left end of the rotating plate;

[0025] A storage tank is installed around the inner wall of the placement tank and is set in three groups. The inside of the storage tank can store and place plasticizers, flame retardants, and calcium powder separately;

[0026] A linkage component is installed between the three storage tanks;

[0027] A stirring component, the inner wall of which is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the linkage component, and through the pressing of the pressing device and the guiding and limiting of the linkage component, the stirring component can be pressed and rotated, so as to be able to mix the ingredients inside the storage tank, and through continuous downward movement, it can cooperate with the mixing component to stir and mix the mixed materials;

[0028] A first reset component is rotatably connected between the stirring component and the sealing component. Through the compression of the first reset component, it can cooperate with the stirring component to rotate downward. At the same time, after the first reset component rebounds, it can drive the stirring component to rotate upward and make the stirring component return to its initial position;

[0029] A sealing component is provided at the bottom of the placement tank and is slidably connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the linkage component. Through the sealing component, the components extruded from the storage tank can be sealed. At the same time, through the pressing of the stirring component, the sealing component can release the first mixed mixture and be received by the mixing component;

[0030] A second reset component, which is fixedly connected between the sealing component and the blocking component, and through the compression of the second reset component, it can cooperate with the stirring component to press down. At the same time, after the first reset component rebounds, it can drive the stirring component to move upward and restore the stirring component to its initial position;

[0031] A blocking disk, which is connected to the bottom of the linkage component and has its surface connected to the bottom of the second reset component. And by inserting the blocking disk into the interior of the polygonal groove, the mixing and stirring disk can drive the blocking disk to rotate, so that the blocking disk drives the linkage component and the sealing component to rotate.

[0032] As a preferred solution of a PVC slurry preparation device according to the present invention, wherein: the linkage component includes:

[0033] A through pipe, which is between the three storage tanks;

[0034] A rotating rod, around the outer wall of which there are rotating limit blocks, and the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the interior of the through pipe through the rotating limit blocks;

[0035] A guiding thread, which is arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the rotating rod and can guide and limit the rotation of the stirring component;

[0036] A notch, which is arranged on both sides of the lower end of the guiding thread and has its interior slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing component and can limit and guide the sliding of the sealing component;

[0037] The stirring component includes:

[0038] A stirring disk, which is connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. And through the pressing of the pressing device, it can drive the stirring disk to first stir and mix the extruded component materials at the lower end inside the placement tank. In the state of continuous pressing down, it extrudes the sealing component out of the placement tank and makes the stirring disk rotate and move to the upper end inside the mixing tank. At the same time, it can be driven by the mixing and stirring disk to cooperate with the mixing and stirring disk for stirring and mixing;

[0039] A first rotating groove, which is arranged at the bottom of the stirring disk and can rotationally connect to the top of the first reset component;

[0040] A rotating thread, which is arranged on the inner wall of the stirring disk and makes the rotating thread connected to the guiding thread. And through the rotating thread, the stirring disk can be driven to rotate and move downward along the thread track of the rotating thread.

[0041] As a preferred solution of a PVC slurry preparation device according to the present invention, wherein: the first reset component includes:

[0042] A reset telescopic rod, which is composed of two sets of rods. A reset spring is connected inside one set of rods, and the other end of the reset spring is connected to the bottom of the other set of rods that slide inside one set of rods. At the same time, the top of the reset telescopic rod is slidably connected inside the first rotating groove, and the bottom of the reset telescopic rod is slidably connected to the surface of the sealing assembly. And through the reset telescopic rod, the operations of compression and reset can be achieved;

[0043] A rolling ball, which is rollingly connected to the top and bottom of the reset telescopic rod and contacts the surface of the first rotating groove and the surface of the sealing assembly;

[0044] An arc-shaped rod, which connects the surrounding reset telescopic rods to limit the four groups of reset telescopic rods;

[0045] The sealing assembly includes:

[0046] A sealing disc, which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod;

[0047] A convex block, which is arranged at both ends of the inner wall of the sealing disc and is slidably connected inside the notch. And through the convex block, the sealing disc can slide on the outer wall of the rotating rod;

[0048] A second rotating groove, which is arranged on the surface of the sealing disc and makes the bottom of the reset telescopic rod slidably connected inside the second rotating groove, and makes the rolling ball roll on the surface of the second rotating groove.

[0049] As a preferred scheme of a PVC slurry preparation device according to the present invention, wherein: the pressing device includes:

[0050] A connecting block, which is arranged at the left end of the bottom of the top disc;

[0051] A connecting component, whose top is connected to the connecting block at the bottom of the connecting block and whose bottom is connected to the periphery of the surface of the limiting component;

[0052] A blocking component, which is arranged at the center of the surface of the limiting component, and through the blocking component, the movement of the pressing component can be blocked;

[0053] A pressing component, which is slidably connected to the inner periphery of the limiting component and the connecting component, and through the pressing component, the storage tank can be hermetically extruded;

[0054] A pressing plate, which is arranged at the center of the bottom of the limiting component and makes the pressing plate penetrate through the through pipe until the bottom contacts the top of the stirring disc. And through the pressing of the pressing plate, the stirring disc can be pressed down to rotate.

[0055] As a preferred scheme of a PVC slurry preparation device according to the present invention, wherein: the connecting component includes:

[0056] The connecting plate has the bottom of the connecting block connected to its top center, and the top surface of the limiting component is connected to the bottom;

[0057] The through grooves are arranged around the surface of the connecting plate, and the expansion and contraction of the pressing component can be limited through the through grooves;

[0058] The baffle component includes:

[0059] The baffle motor is arranged at the center of the surface of the limiting component;

[0060] The baffle rod is connected to the output end of the baffle motor, and the bottom of its end slides on the surface of the limiting component, and the top of the pressing component can be blocked by the baffle rod;

[0061] The limiting component includes:

[0062] The limiting disk has the bottom of the connecting plate connected to the periphery of its top surface;

[0063] The limiting grooves are arranged around the surface of the limiting disk, and the pressing component is slidably connected inside;

[0064] The fifth rotating groove is arranged on the surface of the limiting disk, and the bottom of the baffle rod is rotatably connected inside;

[0065] The pressing component includes:

[0066] The pressing rod is slidably connected inside the limiting groove and the through groove, and the top of the pressing rod can be blocked by the bottom of the baffle rod;

[0067] The pressing plug has its top connected to the bottom of the pressing rod, and the bottom of the pressing plug is inclined outward and is in close contact with the inner bottom end of the storage tank. At the same time, the pressing plug can extrude the components inside the storage tank.

[0068] A PVC slurry formula includes the following components by weight:

[0069] PVC paste resin: 100 parts; plasticizer: 60 - 120 parts; flame retardant: 3 - 10 parts; calcium powder: 10 - 50 parts; stabilizer: 3 - 10 parts; diluent: 10 - 40 parts; adhesive: 15 - 40 parts.

[0070] A preparation process of a PVC slurry formula includes the following operating steps:

[0071] S1: By respectively putting appropriate amounts of plasticizer, flame retardant and calcium powder into the interiors of three different storage tanks in the masterbatch storage and mixing device, the preparation work is completed;

[0072] S2: Pour an appropriate amount of PVC paste resin into the interior of the mixing tank. By rotating the rotating disk, move the masterbatch storage and mixing device to the upper end of the mixing tank. By activating the hydraulic telescopic rod, drive the rotating disk and the top disk to move downward by the hydraulic telescopic rod. At this time, the bottom of the blocking disk is inserted into the polygonal groove at the top of the mixing and stirring disk. At the same time, the pressing plug is inserted into the interior of the storage tank to perform a sealing extrusion on the plasticizer, flame retardant, and calcium powder, so that the plasticizer, flame retardant, and calcium powder are extruded out of the storage tank and stay on the upper end of the sealing disk. When the extrusion is completed, the bottom of the pressing plate contacts the top of the stirring disk, and at this time, press the stirring disk;

[0073] S3: Due to the force on the stirring disk, the stirring disk will rotate downward along the thread gap of the guiding thread on the outer wall of the rotating rod. While rotating, it can first stir the mixture on the upper end of the stirring disk. At this time, the first reset component is stressed and compressed until it is compressed to the shortest distance. At this time, the first reset component will exert the maximum pressure on the sealing disk, drive the sealing disk to move downward along the notch, and at the same time, the second reset component is compressed, so that the sealing disk moves away from the placement tank and releases the stirred mixture, which falls into the PVC paste resin until the second reset component is compressed to the shortest distance, then stop applying pressure;

[0074] S4: By activating the motor at the lower end of the mixing and stirring disk, drive the mixing and stirring disk to stir, and stir the mixed materials. At this time, the mixing and stirring disk will drive the rotating rod to rotate. Since the stirring disk and the sealing disk are still in a compressed state, the stirring disk and the sealing disk will rotate together with the mixing and stirring disk and cooperate with the mixing and stirring disk to continuously stir the upper and lower ends of the mixture. The mixer stirs at a low speed of 400 - 600 RPM for 30 minutes. During the process, clean the powder adhering to the wall. After visually checking that there is no powder in the mixture, then stir at a high speed of 800 - 1200 RPM for 10 - 20 minutes. This process accelerates the mixing and reduces the presence of bubbles;

[0075] S5: The uniformly mixed slurry is called the masterbatch. Seal the mouth of the stirring tank containing the masterbatch and place it for 5 - 7 days (in winter, the time needs to be appropriately extended due to low temperature), so that the components in the masterbatch fully react. This process is called fermentation. The fermented masterbatch presents a viscous jelly-like state, is finer and has a higher viscosity than the masterbatch before fermentation, and has a better use effect.

[0076] S6: By putting an appropriate amount of stabilizer, diluent, and adhesive into the interior of three different storage tanks in the batching storage and mixing device 6, prepare the PVC slurry;

[0077] S7: Before preparing the PVC slurry, first stir the masterbatch in the mixing tank evenly, then move the batching storage and mixing device to the upper end of the mixing tank, and repeat the operations of S2, S3, and S4, and cooperate with stirring for 10 - 15 minutes to obtain the PVC slurry.

[0078] Compared with the prior art:

[0079] By comparing the products produced from PVC slurry and unfermented glue with those obtained by the method and ingredients of this case, the products produced from fermented glue are softer, more elastic, have a better feel, the composite fastness is increased by 20 - 50 (N / 5cm), and the products are also more resistant to folding white than before;

[0080] The rotating assembly can install the masterbatch storage and mixing device and the ingredient storage and mixing device, and can rotate and adjust the positions of the masterbatch storage and mixing device and the ingredient storage and mixing device;

[0081] Inside the masterbatch storage and mixing device, plasticizers, flame retardants, and calcium powder can be separately stored and placed, and can be pressed by the pressing device, so that three groups of quantitative components are extruded. At the same time, the three components can be mixed first, and then enter the inside of the mixing assembly to be uniformly mixed with PVC paste resin;

[0082] Through the telescopic drive of the rotating assembly, the pressing device can be pressed, so that the pressing device is connected to the masterbatch storage and mixing device and the ingredient storage and mixing device, thereby driving the components in the masterbatch storage and mixing device and the ingredient storage and mixing device to be extruded, and making the components in the masterbatch storage and mixing device and the ingredient storage and mixing device be mixed and stirred first;

[0083] Through the ingredient storage and mixing device, stabilizers, diluents, and adhesives can be separately stored and placed, and can be pressed by the pressing device, so that three groups of quantitative components are extruded. At the same time, the three components can be mixed first, and then enter the inside of the mixing assembly to be uniformly mixed with the masterbatch. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0084] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram provided by the present invention;

[0085] Figure 2 It is the split structure diagram of the mixing assembly provided by the present invention;

[0086] Figure 3 It is the structure diagram of the mixing and stirring disc assembly provided by the present invention;

[0087] Figure 4 It is the connection structure diagram of the rotating assembly provided by the present invention;

[0088] Figure 5 It is the split structure diagram of the masterbatch storage and mixing device provided by the present invention;

[0089] Figure 6 It is the structure diagram of the storage tank provided by the present invention;

[0090] Figure 7 Schematic structural diagram of the linkage component provided by the present invention;

[0091] Figure 8 Schematic exploded view of the components between the stirring component and the blocking disk provided by the present invention;

[0092] Figure 9 Schematic structural diagram of the stirring component provided by the present invention;

[0093] Figure 10 Schematic structural diagram of the sealing component provided by the present invention;

[0094] Figure 11 Schematic bottom view of the sealing component provided by the present invention;

[0095] Figure 12 Schematic structural diagram of the first reset component provided by the present invention;

[0096] Figure 13 Schematic structural diagram of the blocking disk provided by the present invention;

[0097] Figure 14 Schematic connection structure diagram of the pressing device provided by the present invention;

[0098] Figure 15 Schematic exploded view of the pressing device provided by the present invention;

[0099] Figure 16 Schematic structural diagram of the pressing component provided by the present invention.

[0100] In the figure: operating table 1, mixing component 2, mixing tank 21, output pipe 22, mixing and stirring disk component 23, mixing and stirring disk 231, polygonal groove 232, rotating component 3, hydraulic telescopic rod 31, rotating disk 32, top disk 33, masterbatch storage and mixing device 4, placing tank 41, storage tank 42, linkage component 43, through pipe 431, rotating rod 432, rotating limit block 433, guiding thread 434, notch 435, stirring component 44, stirring disk 441, first rotating groove 442, rotating thread 443, first reset component 45, sealing component 46, sealing disk 461, convex block 462, second rotating groove 463, third rotating groove 464, second reset component 47, reset telescopic rod 471, rolling ball 472, arc rod 473, blocking component 48, blocking disk 481, fourth rotating groove 482, pressing device 5, connecting block 51, connecting component 52, connecting disk 521, through slot 522, blocking component 53, blocking motor 531, blocking rod 532, limiting component 54, limiting disk 541, limiting slot 542, fifth rotating groove 543, pressing component 55, pressing rod 551, pressing plug 552, pressing plate 56, ingredient storage and mixing device 6. Detailed Implementation Modes

[0101] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will further describe in detail the implementation modes of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0102] The present invention provides a PVC slurry formulation, its preparation process, and equipment. The PVC slurry of this case is softer, more elastic, has a better feel, the composite fastness is increased by 20 - 50 (N / 5cm), and the product is more resistant to crease white than before. Please refer to Figure 1-16 , the PVC slurry formulation preparation equipment includes a mixing assembly 2, a rotating assembly 3, a masterbatch storage and mixing device 4, a pressing device 5, and a batching storage and mixing device 6;

[0103] The mixing assembly 2 is placed at the left end of the surface of the operating table 1, and its interior can mix and stir the masterbatch and batching, and can cooperate and link with the masterbatch storage and mixing device 4 to perform linkage stirring on the mixed material. The mixing assembly 2 includes: a mixing tank 21, an output pipe 22, a mixing and stirring disk assembly 23, a mixing and stirring disk 231, and a polygonal groove 232. The mixing tank 21 is placed at the left end of the surface of the operating table 1, and its interior can mix, store, and stir the masterbatch and batching. The output pipe 22 is arranged at the left end of the mixing tank 21, and a pump body is connected between the mixing tank 21 and the output pipe 22, which can output the mixed material inside the mixing tank 21. At the same time, a valve is connected to the output end of the output pipe 22, which can independently control the output of the mixed material. The mixing and stirring disk assembly 23 is rotatably connected inside the mixing tank 21, and its bottom is connected to the output end of the motor, and the masterbatch and batching can be mixed and stirred through the mixing and stirring disk assembly 23. The mixing and stirring disk 231 is rotatably connected inside the mixing tank 21, and its bottom is connected to the output end of the motor. The polygonal groove 232 is arranged at the center of the top of the mixing and stirring disk 231, and the bottoms of the masterbatch storage and mixing device 4 and the batching storage and mixing device 6 can be inserted into the interior of the polygonal groove 232, and the stirring components of the masterbatch storage and mixing device 4 and the batching storage and mixing device 6 can be driven to perform cooperative stirring and mixing.

[0104] The rotating assembly 3 is arranged at the right end of the surface of the operating table 1, and can install the masterbatch storage and mixing device 4 and the ingredient storage and mixing device 6, and can rotate and adjust the positions of the masterbatch storage and mixing device 4 and the ingredient storage and mixing device 6, so that the ingredients in the masterbatch storage and mixing device 4 and the ingredient storage and mixing device 6 enter the mixing assembly 2 for mixing. The rotating assembly 3 includes: a hydraulic telescopic rod 31, a rotating disk 32 and a top disk 33. The hydraulic telescopic rod 31 is arranged at the right end of the surface of the operating table 1, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 31 is set as a three-section hydraulic telescopic rod. The outer wall of the first section of the telescopic rod is connected to the top disk 33, and the outer wall of the second section of the telescopic rod is connected to the rotating disk 32, so as to be able to telescopically drive the rotating disk 32, and at the same time be able to make the top disk 33 telescopic, driving the pressing device 5 to perform a pressing operation. The rotating disk 32 is arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the hydraulic telescopic rod 31, and can drive the masterbatch storage and mixing device 4 and the ingredient storage and mixing device 6 to rotate, so as to be able to adjust the position and mix the component materials of the masterbatch storage and mixing device 4 and the ingredient storage and mixing device 6, and at the same time can be telescopically driven by the second section of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic telescopic rod 31. The top disk 33 is installed at the top of the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 31, and the left end of the bottom is connected to the pressing device 5, and driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod 31, the top disk 33 drives the pressing device 5 to perform a pressing operation.

[0105] The masterbatch storage and mixing device 4 is installed on the lower left end of the rotating assembly 3, and inside it can separately store and place plasticizers, flame retardants, and calcium powder, and can be pressed by the pressing device 5 so that three groups of quantitative components are extruded. At the same time, it can first mix the three components and then enter the inside of the mixing assembly 2 to be uniformly mixed with the PVC paste resin. The masterbatch storage and mixing device 4 includes: a placement tank 41, a storage tank 42, a linkage assembly 43, a through pipe 431, a rotating rod 432, a rotating limit block 433, a guiding thread 434, a notch 435, a stirring assembly 44, a stirring disk 441, a first rotating groove 442, a rotating thread 443, a first reset assembly 45, a reset telescopic rod 451, a rolling ball 452, an arc-shaped rod 453, a sealing assembly 46, a sealing disk 461, a convex block 462, a second rotating groove 463, a second reset assembly 47, and a blocking disk 48. The placement tank 41 is arranged at the left end of the rotating disk 32. The storage tank 42 is installed around the inner wall of the placement tank 41 and is set in three groups. Inside the storage tank 42, plasticizers, flame retardants, and calcium powder can be separately stored and placed. The linkage assembly 43 is installed between the three storage tanks 42. The through pipe 431 is between the three storage tanks 42. The rotating rod 432 is provided with a rotating limit block 433 around its outer wall, and the rotating rod 432 is rotationally connected to the inside of the through pipe 431 through the rotating limit block 433. The guiding thread 434 is arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the rotating rod 432, and can guide and limit the rotation of the stirring assembly 44. The notch 435 is arranged on both sides of the lower end of the guiding thread 434, and the inner wall of the sealing assembly 46 is slidably connected to it, and can limit and guide the sliding of the sealing assembly 46. The inner wall of the stirring assembly 44 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the linkage assembly 43, and through the pressing of the pressing device 5 and the guiding and limiting of the linkage assembly 43, the stirring assembly 44 can be pressed and rotated, so as to mix the components inside the storage tank 42. And through continuous downward movement, it can cooperate with the mixing assembly 2 to stir and mix the mixture. The stirring disk 441 is connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 432, and through the pressing of the pressing device 5, it can drive the stirring disk 441 to first stir and mix the extruded component materials at the lower end inside the placement tank 41. In the state of continuous downward pressing, the sealing assembly 46 is extruded from the placement tank 41, and the stirring disk 441 rotates and moves to the upper end inside the mixing tank 21. At the same time, it can be driven by the mixing and stirring disk 231, so that the mixing and stirring disk 231 and the stirring disk 441 cooperate to stir and mix. The first rotating groove 442 is arranged at the bottom of the stirring disk 441, and can rotationally connect the top of the first reset assembly 45. The rotating thread 443 is arranged on the inner wall of the stirring disk 441, and the rotating thread 443 is connected to the guiding thread 434, and through the rotating thread 443, the stirring disk 441 can be driven to rotate and move downward along the thread track of the rotating thread 443. The first reset assembly 45 is rotationally connected between the stirring assembly 44 and the sealing assembly 46.Moreover, through the compression of the first reset component 45, it can cooperate with the stirring component 44 to press down and rotate. At the same time, after the first reset component 45 rebounds, it can drive the stirring component 44 to rotate upward and make the stirring component 44 return to the initial position. The reset telescopic rod 451 is composed of two groups of rods. One group of rods is internally connected to a reset spring, and the other end of the reset spring is connected to the bottom of the other group of rods sliding inside the one group of rods. At the same time, the top of the reset telescopic rod 451 is slidably connected to the inside of the first rotation groove 442, and the bottom of the reset telescopic rod 451 is slidably connected to the surface of the sealing component 46. And through the reset telescopic rod 451, the operation of compression and then reset can be realized. The rolling ball 452 is rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the reset telescopic rod 451 and contacts the surface of the first rotation groove 442 and the surface of the sealing component 46. The arc-shaped rod 453 connects the surrounding reset telescopic rods 451 to limit the four groups of reset telescopic rods 451. The sealing component 46 is arranged at the bottom of the placing tank 41 and is slidably connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the linkage component 43. And through the sealing component 46, the components extruded from the storage tank 42 can be sealed. At the same time, through the pressing of the stirring component 44, the sealing component 46 can release the first mixed mixture and be received by the mixing component 2. The sealing disk 461 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 432. The convex block 462 is arranged at both ends of the inner wall of the sealing disk 461 and is slidably connected to the inside of the notch 435. And through the convex block 462, the sealing disk 461 can slide on the outer wall of the rotating rod 432. The second rotation groove 463 is arranged on the surface of the sealing disk 461, and the bottom of the reset telescopic rod 451 is slidably connected to the inside of the second rotation groove 463, and the rolling ball 452 rolls on the surface of the second rotation groove 463. The second reset component 47 is fixedly connected between the sealing component 46 and the blocking component 48. And through the compression of the second reset component 47, it can cooperate with the stirring component 44 to press down. At the same time, after the first reset component 45 rebounds, it can drive the stirring component 44 to move upward and make the stirring component 44 return to the initial position. Among them, the rod of the second reset component 47 has the same principle and structure as the reset telescopic rod 451 of the first reset component 45. The blocking disk 48 is connected to the bottom of the linkage component 43, and the bottom of the second reset component 47 is connected to its surface. And by inserting the blocking disk 48 into the polygonal groove 232, the mixing and stirring disk 231 can drive the blocking disk 48 to rotate, so that the blocking disk 48 drives the linkage component 43 and the sealing component 46 to rotate.,

[0106] A pressing device 5 is provided on the left side of the upper end of the rotating assembly 3. Through the telescopic drive of the rotating assembly 3, the pressing device 5 can be pressed, so that the pressing device 5 is connected to the masterbatch storage and mixing device 4 and the ingredient storage and mixing device 6, thereby driving the components in the masterbatch storage and mixing device 4 and the ingredient storage and mixing device 6 to be extruded, and making the components in the masterbatch storage and mixing device 4 and the ingredient storage and mixing device 6 be mixed and stirred first, and then enter the inside of the mixing assembly 2. The pressing device 5 includes: a connecting block 51, a connecting assembly 52, a connecting disk 521, a through groove 522, a blocking assembly 53, a blocking motor 531, a blocking rod 532, a limiting assembly 54, a limiting disk 541, a limiting groove 542, a fifth rotating groove 543, a pressing assembly 55, a pressing rod 551, a pressing plug 552, and a pressing plate 56. The connecting block 51 is provided at the left end of the bottom of the top plate 33. The connecting assembly 52 has its top connected to the bottom of the connecting block 51 and its bottom connected to the periphery of the surface of the limiting assembly 54. The connecting disk 521 has its top center connected to the bottom of the connecting block 51 and its bottom connected to the top surface of the limiting assembly 54. The through groove 522 is provided on the periphery of the surface of the connecting disk 521, and the telescopic movement of the pressing assembly 55 can be limited through the through groove 522. The blocking assembly 53 is provided at the center of the surface of the limiting assembly 54, and the movement of the pressing assembly 55 can be blocked through the blocking assembly 53. The blocking motor 531 is provided at the center of the surface of the limiting assembly 54. The blocking rod 532 is connected to the output end of the blocking motor 531, and its bottom end is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting assembly 54, and the top of the pressing assembly 55 can be blocked through the blocking rod 532. The limiting disk 541 has its top surface periphery connected to the bottom of the connecting disk 521. The limiting groove 542 is provided on the periphery of the surface of the limiting disk 541, and the pressing assembly 55 is slidably connected inside it. The fifth rotating groove 543 is provided on the surface of the limiting disk 541, and the bottom of the blocking rod 532 is rotatably connected inside it. The pressing assembly 55 is slidably connected to the inner peripheries of the limiting assembly 54 and the connecting assembly 52, and the storage tank 42 can be hermetically extruded through the pressing assembly 55. The pressing rod 551 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 542 and the through groove 522, and the top of the pressing rod 551 can be blocked by the bottom of the blocking rod 532. The pressing plug 552 has its top connected to the bottom of the pressing rod 551, and the bottom of the pressing plug 552 is inclined outward and is in close contact with the inner bottom end of the storage tank 42. At the same time, the pressing plug 552 can extrude the components inside the storage tank 42. The pressing plate 56 is provided at the center of the bottom of the limiting assembly 54, and the pressing plate 56 penetrates through the through pipe 431 until its bottom contacts the top of the stirring disk 441. Through the pressing of the pressing plate 56, the stirring disk 441 can be pressed down to rotate.

[0107] The ingredient storage and mixing device 6 is installed at the lower right end of the rotating assembly 3. Inside, it can separately store and place stabilizers, diluents, and adhesives, and can be pressed by the pressing device 5 so that three groups of quantified components are extruded. At the same time, it can first mix the three components and then enter the inside of the mixing assembly 2 to be uniformly mixed with the masterbatch. The structure of the ingredient storage and mixing device 6 is the same as that of the masterbatch storage and mixing device 4.

[0108] A PVC slurry formula includes the following components, with the components calculated by weight:

[0109] PVC paste resin: 100 parts; plasticizer: 60 - 120 parts; flame retardant: 3 - 10 parts; calcium powder: 10 - 50 parts; stabilizer: 3 - 10 parts; diluent: 10 - 40 parts; adhesive: 15 - 40 parts.

[0110] A preparation process for a PVC slurry formula includes the following operating steps:

[0111] S1: By separately putting appropriate amounts of plasticizer, flame retardant, and calcium powder into the three different storage tanks 42 in the masterbatch storage and mixing device 4, the preparation work is completed.

[0112] S2: Pour an appropriate amount of PVC paste resin into the mixing tank 21. By rotating the rotating disk 32, rotate the masterbatch storage and mixing device 4 to the upper end of the mixing tank 21. By starting the hydraulic telescopic rod 31, the hydraulic telescopic rod 31 drives the rotating disk 32 and the top disk 33 to move downward. At this time, the bottom of the blocking disk 48 is inserted into the polygonal groove 232 at the top of the mixing and stirring disk 231. At the same time, the pressing plug 552 is inserted into the storage tank 42 to hermetically extrude the plasticizer, flame retardant, and calcium powder, so that the plasticizer, flame retardant, and calcium powder are extruded from the storage tank 42 and stay on the upper end of the sealing disk 461. When the extrusion is completed, the bottom of the pressing plate 56 contacts the top of the stirring disk 441, and at this time, the stirring disk 441 is pressed.

[0113] S3: Due to the force on the stirring disk 441, the stirring disk 441 will rotate downward along the thread gap of the guiding thread 434 on the outer wall of the rotating rod 432. While rotating, it can first stir the mixture on the upper end of the stirring disk 441. At this time, the first reset assembly 45 is stressed and compressed until it is compressed to the shortest distance. At this time, the first reset assembly 45 will exert the maximum pressure on the sealing disk 461, driving the sealing disk 461 to move downward along the notch 435. At the same time, the second reset assembly 47 is compressed, so that the sealing disk 461 moves away from the placement tank 41 and releases the stirred mixture, which drops into the PVC paste resin until the second reset assembly 47 is compressed to the shortest distance, then the pressure application stops.

[0114] S4: By starting the motor at the lower end of the mixing and stirring disc 231, drive the mixing and stirring disc 231 to agitate, and stir the mixed materials. At this time, the mixing and stirring disc 231 will drive the rotating rod 432 to rotate. Since the stirring disc 441 and the sealing disc 461 are still in a compressed state, the stirring disc 441 and the sealing disc 461 will rotate together with the mixing and stirring disc 231, and cooperate with the mixing and stirring disc 231 to continuously stir the upper and lower ends of the mixed materials. The mixer stirs at a low speed of 400 - 600 RPM for 30 minutes. During the process, clean the powder sticking to the wall. After visually checking that there is no powder in the mixture, then stir at a high speed of 800 - 1200 RPM for 10 - 20 minutes. This process accelerates the mixing and reduces the presence of bubbles.

[0115] S5: The uniformly mixed slurry is called the masterbatch. Seal the mouth of the stirring cylinder containing the masterbatch and place it for 5 - 7 days (the time needs to be appropriately extended in winter when the temperature is low), so that the components in the masterbatch can fully react. This process is called fermentation. The fermented masterbatch presents a viscous jelly-like state, is finer than the masterbatch before fermentation, has a higher viscosity, and has a better use effect.

[0116] S6: By putting appropriate stabilizers, diluents and adhesives into the interiors of three different material storage tanks 42 in the batching storage and mixing device 6, prepare the PVC slurry.

[0117] S7: Before preparing the PVC slurry, first stir the masterbatch in the mixing tank 21 evenly, then move the batching storage and mixing device 6 to the upper end of the mixing tank 21, and repeat the operations of S2, S3 and S4, and cooperate with stirring for 10 - 15 minutes to obtain the PVC slurry.

[0118] Through effect verification: Compare the products produced by the PVC slurry and the unfermented glue obtained by the method and ingredients of this case. The products produced by the fermented glue are softer, more elastic, have a better hand feeling, the composite fastness is increased by 20 - 50 (N / 5cm), and the products are also more resistant to folding and whitening than before.

[0119] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, however, various improvements can be made to it and its components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other in any way. The exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification only for the sake of saving space and resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the text, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A PVC slurry preparation device, comprising: The operating platform further includes: A mixing component, which is placed at the left end of the surface of the operating platform; characterized in that: a rotating component, which is arranged at the right end of the surface of the operating platform; a masterbatch storage and mixing device, which is installed on the left side of the lower end of the rotating component; a pressing device, which is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the rotating component; a batching storage and mixing device, which is installed on the right side of the lower end of the rotating component; The mixing component includes: A mixing and stirring disc component, the mixing and stirring disc component includes: a mixing and stirring disc, which is rotatably connected inside the mixing tank and has its bottom connected to the output end of the motor; A polygonal groove, which is arranged at the center of the top of the mixing and stirring disc and can allow the bottoms of the masterbatch storage and mixing device and the batching storage and mixing device to be inserted into the inside of the polygonal groove; A rotating component, which can install the masterbatch storage and mixing device and the batching storage and mixing device, and can rotate and adjust the positions of the masterbatch storage and mixing device and the batching storage and mixing device; The masterbatch storage and mixing device includes: A placement tank, which is arranged at the left end of the rotating disc of the rotating component; A storage tank, which is installed around the inner wall of the placement tank and is set in three groups, and the inside of the storage tank can separately store and place plasticizers, flame retardants and calcium powder; A linkage component, including: A through pipe, which is between the three storage tanks; A rotating rod, the outer circumference of which is provided with rotating limit blocks, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the through pipe through the rotating limit blocks; A guiding thread, which is arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the rotating rod and can guide and limit the rotation of the stirring component; A notch, which is arranged on both sides of the lower end of the guiding thread, and the inner wall of the sealing component is slidably connected inside it, and can limit and guide the sliding of the sealing component; A stirring component, the inner wall of which is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the linkage component, and through the pressing of the pressing device and the guiding and limiting of the linkage component, the stirring component can be pressed and rotated, so as to mix the components inside the storage tank, and through continuous downward movement, it can cooperate with the mixing component to stir and mix the mixed material; A first reset component, which is rotatably connected between the stirring component and the sealing component, and through the compression of the first reset component, it can cooperate with the stirring component to press and rotate downward. At the same time, after the first reset component rebounds, it can drive the stirring component to rotate upward and make the stirring component return to the initial position; A sealing component, which is arranged at the bottom of the placement tank and is slidably connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the linkage component, and through the sealing component, the components extruded from the storage tank can be sealed. At the same time, through the pressing of the stirring component, the sealing component can release the first mixed mixed material and be received by the mixing component; A second reset component, which is fixedly connected between the sealing component and the blocking component, and through the compression of the second reset component, it can cooperate with the stirring component to press downward. At the same time, after the first reset component rebounds, it can drive the stirring component to move upward and make the stirring component return to the initial position; A blocking disk, which is connected to the bottom of the linkage component, has its surface connected to the bottom of the second reset component, and is inserted into the interior of the polygonal groove through the blocking disk, so that the mixing and stirring disk can drive the blocking disk to rotate, thereby driving the linkage component and the sealing component to rotate; The pressing device includes: A connecting block, which is arranged at the bottom left end of the top disk of the rotating component; A connecting component, whose top is connected to the connecting block at the bottom of the connecting block and whose bottom is connected to the periphery of the surface of the limiting component; A blocking component, which is arranged at the center of the surface of the limiting component, and can block the movement of the pressing component through the blocking component; A pressing component, which is slidably connected to the inner periphery of the limiting component and the connecting component, and can seal and extrude the storage tank through the pressing component; A pressing plate, which is arranged at the center of the bottom of the limiting component, penetrates through the through pipe until its bottom contacts the top of the stirring disk, and can press down and rotate the stirring disk through the pressing of the pressing plate; The blocking component includes: A blocking motor, which is arranged at the center of the surface of the limiting component; A blocking rod, which is connected to the output end of the blocking motor, has its bottom end slidably connected to the surface of the limiting component, and can block the top of the pressing component through the blocking rod.

2. The PVC slurry preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mixing component includes: A mixing tank, which is placed at the left end of the surface of the operating table, and can mix, store and stir the mother material and the batching material inside; An output pipe, which is arranged at the left end of the mixing tank, and a pump body is connected between the mixing tank and the output pipe, which can output the mixed material inside the mixing tank. At the same time, a valve is connected to the output end of the output pipe, which can independently control the output of the mixed material; A mixing and stirring disk assembly, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the mixing tank, has its bottom connected to the output end of the motor, and can mix and stir the mother material and the batching material through the mixing and stirring disk assembly.

3. The PVC slurry preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating component includes: A hydraulic telescopic rod, which is arranged at the right end of the surface of the operating table, and the hydraulic telescopic rod is set as a three-stage hydraulic telescopic rod. The outer wall of the first telescopic rod is connected to the top disk, and the outer wall of the second telescopic rod is connected to the rotating disk, so as to drive the telescopic movement of the rotating disk, and at the same time, the top disk can be telescoped to drive the pressing device to perform a pressing operation; A rotating disk, which is arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and can drive the mother material storage and mixing device and the batching material storage and mixing device to rotate, so as to adjust the position and mix the component materials of the mother material storage and mixing device and the batching material storage and mixing device. At the same time, it can be driven by the second telescopic rod of the hydraulic telescopic rod to perform telescopic movement; A top disk, which is installed at the top of the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, has its bottom left end connected to the pressing device, and drives the pressing device to perform a pressing operation through the drive of the hydraulic telescopic rod.

4. The PVC slurry preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring component includes: A stirring disk, which is connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and through the pressing of the pressing device, can drive the stirring disk to first stir and mix the extruded component materials at the lower end inside the placement tank. In the state of continuous downward pressing, the sealing component is extruded out of the placement tank, and the stirring disk rotates and moves to the upper end inside the mixing tank. At the same time, it can be driven by the mixing and stirring disk to cooperate with the mixing and stirring disk for stirring and mixing; The first rotating groove is arranged at the bottom of the stirring disc and can be rotatably connected to the top of the first reset component; The rotating thread is arranged on the inner wall of the stirring disc, and the rotating thread is connected to the guiding thread. Through the rotating thread, the stirring disc can be driven to rotate and move downward along the thread track of the rotating thread.

5. A PVC slurry preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first reset component includes: The reset telescopic rod is composed of two groups of rods. One group of rods is internally connected with a reset spring, and the other end of the reset spring is connected to the bottom of the other group of rods sliding inside the one group of rods. At the same time, the top of the reset telescopic rod is slidably connected inside the first rotating groove, and the bottom of the reset telescopic rod is slidably connected to the surface of the sealing component. Through the reset telescopic rod, the operation of compression and then reset can be realized; The rolling ball is rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the reset telescopic rod and contacts the surface of the first rotating groove and the surface of the sealing component; The arc-shaped rod connects the surrounding reset telescopic rods to limit the four groups of reset telescopic rods; The sealing component includes: The sealing disc is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod; The convex block is arranged at both ends of the inner wall of the sealing disc and is slidably connected inside the notch. Through the convex block, the sealing disc can slide on the outer wall of the rotating rod; The second rotating groove is arranged on the surface of the sealing disc, and the bottom of the reset telescopic rod is slidably connected inside the second rotating groove, and the rolling ball rolls on the surface of the second rotating groove.

6. The PVC slurry preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting component includes: The connecting disc has the bottom of the connecting block connected to the center of its top, and the bottom is connected to the top surface of the limiting component; The through groove is arranged around the surface of the connecting disc, and through the through groove, the expansion and contraction of the pressing component can be limited; The limiting component includes: The limiting disc has the bottom of the connecting disc connected to the periphery of its top surface; The limiting groove is arranged around the surface of the limiting disc and internally slidably connects the pressing component; The fifth rotating groove is arranged on the surface of the limiting disc and internally rotatably connects the bottom of the partition rod; The pressing component includes: The pressing rod is slidably connected inside the limiting groove and the through groove, and the top of the pressing rod can be blocked by the bottom of the partition rod; The pressing plug has its top connected to the bottom of the pressing rod, and the bottom of the pressing plug is inclined outward and is in close contact with the inner bottom end of the storage tank. At the same time, the pressing plug can extrude the components inside the storage tank.

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