Double-sided functional knitted fabric with microbubble effect and weaving process thereof
Through the grid-like stitching structure of the surface non-elastic linen yarn and the inner layer elastic bamboo-cotton blended yarn and the use of pretreatment liquid, the three-dimensional effect and antibacterial problems of knitted fabrics are solved, and the aesthetics and healthiness are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311162138.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing knitted fabrics that change their appearance through dyeing are difficult to meet consumers' demand for three-dimensional effect, and micro-bubble effect fabrics are prone to breeding bacteria and threaten health.
A grid-like stitched structure of inelastic linen yarn on the surface and elastic bamboo-cotton blended yarn on the inner layer is adopted, and the linen yarn is pretreated with kelp extract, cumin extract, mulberry bark extract, corn silk extract, Shigella sonnei and Bacillus subtilis to produce pretreated linen yarn with antibacterial effect, forming a microbubble effect.
It enhances the three-dimensional sense and aesthetics of the fabric, and at the same time has good antibacterial properties, reduces bacterial growth, and improves the health and economic value of the fabric.
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Figure CN117207608B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of knitted fabrics, in particular to a double-sided functional knitted fabric with a microbubble effect and a weaving process thereof. Background Art
[0002] Knitted fabrics are made by using knitting needles to bend yarn into loops and intertwine them. Knitted fabrics are widely used in clothing fabrics, linings, home textiles and other products, and are currently the mainstream fabric products.
[0003] Existing knitted fabrics mainly change their appearance through dyeing. However, with the development of society, people's pursuit of quality of life is increasing. Simply changing the appearance of fabrics by changing the color of fabrics is no longer able to meet the needs of consumers. It is necessary to increase the three-dimensional sense of fabrics to further improve the beauty of the fabric appearance. However, there is currently a lack of means to increase the three-dimensional sense of fabrics, which makes it difficult to meet the needs of consumers. Therefore, there is still room for improvement. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to improve the three-dimensional effect of the fabric, the present application provides a double-sided functional knitted fabric with a microbubble effect and a weaving process thereof.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a double-sided functional knitted fabric with a microbubble effect, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A double-sided functional knitted fabric with a microbubble effect, comprising a surface fabric and an inner fabric, wherein the surface fabric and the inner fabric are fixedly connected by sewing, wherein the sewing portion between the surface fabric and the inner fabric is in a grid shape, the surface fabric is inelastic, and the inner fabric is elastic;
[0007] The surface fabric is woven from pretreated linen yarn, and the pretreatment method of the pretreated linen yarn is as follows:
[0008] Step 1) adding kelp extract, cumin extract, mulberry bark extract, and corn silk extract into water, mixing until dissolved, adding Shigella sonnei and Bacillus subtilis, and incubating for 3-4 days to obtain a pretreated solution;
[0009] Step 2) The pretreatment liquid is heated to boiling and then the linen yarn is added, and the boiling is maintained for 10-20 minutes. The linen yarn is filtered out and naturally air-dried to obtain the pretreated linen yarn.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the surface fabric is made of inelastic fabric and the inner fabric is made of elastic fabric, and the seams between the surface fabric and the inner fabric are in a grid shape. After the surface fabric and the inner fabric are sewn together, the inner fabric elastically shrinks while the surface fabric does not shrink. As a result, the surface fabric will arch up due to the lack of sewing effect in the internal area of the grid shape at the seam, forming a micro-bubble effect, thereby giving the fabric a better three-dimensional sense, greatly improving the aesthetics of the fabric appearance, and better meeting the needs of consumers.
[0011] However, due to the formation of microbubbles, the surface of the fabric is always uneven, making it easier for dust, bacteria, etc. to deposit on the surface of the fabric. As a result, fabrics with microbubble effects are more likely to breed bacteria than existing flat fabrics, thus threatening people's health.
[0012] Pretreated linen yarn is obtained by pretreating the linen yarn, so that the surface fabric woven from it has excellent antibacterial effect, which can effectively reduce the growth of bacteria and reduce the harm to people's health, making it healthier and of better quality.
[0013] A pretreatment liquid is prepared by specifically selecting kelp extract, cumin extract, mulberry bark extract, and corn silk extract and dissolving them in water. The active ingredients in the kelp extract, cumin extract, mulberry bark extract, and corn silk extract act synergistically with each other to achieve better antibacterial efficacy. By pretreating the linen yarn in a boiling state, the active ingredients can be more firmly adsorbed in the linen yarn, so that the linen yarn can still maintain good antibacterial efficacy for a long time after multiple washings.
[0014] By adding Shigella sonnei and Bacillus subtilis, some irritating substances in kelp extract, cumin extract, mulberry bark extract, and corn silk extract can be removed, thereby reducing the irritation of linen yarn to the skin, and the resulting fabric is more skin-friendly and of better quality. In addition, the combination of Shigella sonnei and Bacillus subtilis can have a certain decolorization effect, reducing the influence of kelp extract, cumin extract, mulberry bark extract, and corn silk extract on the color of linen yarn, and making the color fastness of subsequent dyeing higher and less prone to fading, so that the quality of the resulting fabric is better.
[0015] Preferably, in step 1), 1-3 g of kelp extract, 3-5 g of cumin extract, 2-4 g of mulberry bark extract, and 8-10 g of corn silk extract are added to every 1 kg of water.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and specifically selecting the input amounts of kelp extract, cumin extract, mulberry bark extract, and corn silk extract, the linen yarn can have better antibacterial effect and at the same time reduce material waste, thereby having higher economic value.
[0017] Preferably, in step 1), the mass ratio of kelp extract, cumin extract, mulberry bark extract and corn silk extract added into water is 2:4:3:9.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution and specifically selecting the mass ratio of kelp extract, fennel extract, mulberry bark extract and corn silk extract, the kelp extract, fennel extract, mulberry bark extract and corn silk extract can cooperate with each other better, have a better antibacterial effect, and more effectively reduce the growth of bacteria on the surface of the fabric, thereby threatening human health.
[0019] Preferably, in step 1), 0.1-0.3 g of Shigella sonnei and 1-3 g of Bacillus subtilis are added to every 1 kg of water.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and specifically selecting the input amounts of Shigella sonnei and Bacillus subtilis, it is possible to effectively reduce the irritation of pretreated flax yarn and reduce the waste of raw materials, thereby having higher economic value.
[0021] Preferably, the mass ratio of the Shigella sonnei and the Bacillus subtilis added into water is 1:10.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution and specifically selecting the mass ratio of Shigella sonnei and Bacillus subtilis, the synergistic symbiosis effect of Shigella sonnei and Bacillus subtilis is better, the activity of Shigella sonnei and Bacillus subtilis is higher, and the effect of reducing the irritation of pretreated linen yarn is better.
[0023] Preferably, the inner layer fabric is woven from bamboo-cotton blended yarn.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the inner layer fabric is made from bamboo-cotton blended yarn, so that the inner layer fabric has better elasticity, and after washing, the cotton material has a certain shrinkage effect, which can further increase the shrinkage of the inner layer fabric, thereby making the micro-bubble effect on the surface of the fabric more significant and the three-dimensional sense stronger, making the fabric more beautiful and better meeting the needs of consumers.
[0025] In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for preparing a double-sided functional knitted fabric with a microbubble effect, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0026] A weaving process for the above-mentioned double-sided functional knitted fabric with microbubble effect comprises the following steps:
[0027] Step 1), using pretreated linen yarn to weave a surface fabric through a knitting process;
[0028] Step 2), using bamboo-cotton blended yarn to weave an inner layer fabric through a knitting process;
[0029] Step 3) Cut the surface fabric and the inner fabric into the same shape, with the ratio of the side length of the inner fabric to the side length of the surface fabric being 0.95-0.98:1;
[0030] Step 4) Fixing the surface fabric and the inner fabric with a clamp so that the inner fabric is in a stretched state and the sides of the inner fabric and the surface fabric are completely overlapped;
[0031] Step 5) The inner layer fabric and the surface layer fabric are sewn together by yarn, and the yarn sewing path forms a grid shape, thereby obtaining a double-sided functional knitted fabric with a microbubble effect.
[0032] By adopting the above technical solution and specifically selecting the ratio of the side length of the inner layer fabric to the side length of the surface fabric, the microbubbles formed on the surface fabric after the inner layer fabric shrinks naturally are better, which will not cause serious wrinkles on the surface fabric, and the three-dimensional effect of the fabric is better.
[0033] Preferably, the grid formed by the yarn sewing paths is a square grid, and the side length of the square grid is 10-15 mm.
[0034] By adopting the above technical solution and specifically selecting the side length of the square grid, the microbubbles formed are of more appropriate specifications, less prone to wrinkles, and can reflect a more obvious three-dimensional effect of microbubbles, making the fabric more beautiful and better meeting the needs of consumers.
[0035] In summary, this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0036] 1. Since the surface fabric of the present application is an inelastic fabric and the inner fabric is an elastic fabric, and the seams between the surface fabric and the inner fabric are in a grid shape, after the surface fabric and the inner fabric are sewn together, the inner fabric elastically shrinks while the surface fabric does not shrink. As a result, the inner area of the grid at the seam has no sewing effect, so the surface fabric will arch up, forming a micro-bubble effect, which makes the fabric have a better three-dimensional sense, greatly improves the appearance of the fabric, and can better meet the needs of consumers.
[0037] 2. In the present application, it is preferred to prepare a pretreatment liquid by specifically selecting kelp extract, cumin extract, mulberry bark extract, and corn silk extract and dissolving them in water, and utilizing the synergistic effect of the active ingredients in kelp extract, cumin extract, mulberry bark extract, and corn silk extract to achieve better antibacterial efficacy. By pretreating the linen yarn under boiling conditions, the active ingredients can be more firmly adsorbed in the linen yarn, so that the linen yarn can maintain good antibacterial efficacy for a long time after multiple washings.
[0038] 3. In this application, it is preferred that by adding Shigella sonnei and Bacillus subtilis, some irritating substances in kelp extract, cumin extract, mulberry bark extract, and corn silk extract can be removed, thereby reducing the irritation of linen yarn to the skin, and the resulting fabric is more skin-friendly and of better quality. In addition, the combination of Shigella sonnei and Bacillus subtilis can have a certain decolorization effect, reducing the influence of kelp extract, cumin extract, mulberry bark extract, and corn silk extract on the color of linen yarn, and making the subsequent dyeing color fastness higher and not easy to fade, and the quality of the resulting fabric is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0039] Figure 1 This is a partial structural diagram of a double-sided functional knitted fabric with a microbubble effect. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments.
[0041] Example 1
[0042] A double-sided functional knitted fabric with micro-bubble effect, Figure 1 , including a surface fabric 1 and an inner fabric 2. The surface fabric and the inner fabric are fixedly connected by a connecting line sew 3. The seams where the connecting line 3 sews the surface fabric and the inner fabric are grid-shaped. The surface fabric is a non-elastic fabric, and the inner fabric is an elastic fabric.
[0043] The surface fabric is woven from pretreated linen yarn, and the pretreatment method of the pretreated linen yarn is as follows:
[0044] Step 1) Add 1000g of kelp extract, 3000g of fennel extract, 2000g of mulberry bark extract, and 8000g of corn silk extract to 1000kg of water, stir at a speed of 60r / min for 10min, mix until dissolved, add 100g of Shigella sonnei and 1000g of Bacillus subtilis, keep the temperature at 36°C, stir continuously at 10r / min, and cultivate for 3d to obtain a pretreated liquid.
[0045] Step 2) The pretreatment liquid is heated to boiling, 100 kg of flax yarn is added, and the boiling is maintained for 10 minutes. The flax yarn is filtered out and naturally air-dried to obtain the pretreated flax yarn.
[0046] Among them, kelp extract was purchased from Lanzhou Waterless Biotechnology Co., Ltd., water-soluble extract, 10:1 ratio extract.
[0047] Among them, fennel extract was purchased from Shaanxi Xintianyu Biotechnology Co., Ltd., water-soluble extract, 10:1 ratio extract.
[0048] Among them, mulberry bark extract was purchased from Shaanxi Junhe Biotechnology Co., Ltd., a water-soluble extract, a 10:1 ratio extract.
[0049] Among them, corn silk extract was purchased from Shaanxi Junhe Biotechnology Co., Ltd., a water-soluble extract with a 10:1 ratio.
[0050] Among them, Shigella sonnei was purchased from Beijing Biobowei Biotechnology Co., Ltd., strain number: ATCC29930.
[0051] Among them, Bacillus subtilis was purchased from Shanghai Biotechnology Collection Center with strain number: SHBCC D50713.
[0052] The inner fabric is woven from bamboo and cotton blended yarn.
[0053] The weaving process of the double-sided functional knitted fabric with microbubble effect comprises the following steps:
[0054] Step 1) pre-treated flax yarn is knitted to form a surface fabric.
[0055] Step 2) bamboo-cotton blended yarn is knitted to form an inner layer fabric.
[0056] Step 3) Cut the surface fabric and the inner fabric into the same shape, which is a square in this embodiment, and the ratio of the side length of the inner fabric to the side length of the surface fabric is 0.95:1.
[0057] Step 4) Fix the surface fabric and the inner fabric by a clamp, so that the inner fabric is in a stretched state so that the side edges of the inner fabric and the surface fabric completely overlap.
[0058] Step 5) The inner layer fabric and the surface layer fabric are sewn together by yarn, and the yarn sewing path forms a grid shape, which is a square grid shape in this embodiment. The side length of the square grid is 10 mm, and a double-sided functional knitted fabric with a microbubble effect is obtained.
[0059] Example 2
[0060] A double-sided functional knitted fabric with micro-bubble effect, Figure 1 , including a surface fabric 1 and an inner fabric 2. The surface fabric and the inner fabric are fixedly connected by a connecting line sew 3. The seams where the connecting line 3 sews the surface fabric and the inner fabric are grid-shaped. The surface fabric is a non-elastic fabric, and the inner fabric is an elastic fabric.
[0061] The surface fabric is woven from pretreated linen yarn, and the pretreatment method of the pretreated linen yarn is as follows:
[0062] Step 1) Add 2000g of kelp extract, 4000g of cumin extract, 3000g of mulberry bark extract, and 9000g of corn silk extract to 1000kg of water, stir at a speed of 60r / min for 10min, mix until dissolved, add 200g of Shigella sonnei and 2000g of Bacillus subtilis, keep the temperature at 36°C, stir continuously at 10r / min, and cultivate for 3.5d to obtain a pretreated liquid.
[0063] Step 2) The pretreatment liquid is heated to boiling, 100 kg of linen yarn is added, and the boiling is maintained for 15 minutes. The linen yarn is filtered out and naturally air-dried to obtain the pretreated linen yarn.
[0064] Among them, kelp extract was purchased from Lanzhou Waterless Biotechnology Co., Ltd., water-soluble extract, 10:1 ratio extract.
[0065] Among them, fennel extract was purchased from Shaanxi Xintianyu Biotechnology Co., Ltd., water-soluble extract, 10:1 ratio extract.
[0066] Among them, mulberry bark extract was purchased from Shaanxi Junhe Biotechnology Co., Ltd., a water-soluble extract, a 10:1 ratio extract.
[0067] Among them, corn silk extract was purchased from Shaanxi Junhe Biotechnology Co., Ltd., a water-soluble extract with a 10:1 ratio.
[0068] Among them, Shigella sonnei was purchased from Beijing Biobowei Biotechnology Co., Ltd., strain number: ATCC29930.
[0069] Among them, Bacillus subtilis was purchased from Shanghai Biotechnology Collection Center with strain number: SHBCC D50713.
[0070] The inner fabric is woven from bamboo and cotton blended yarn.
[0071] The weaving process of the double-sided functional knitted fabric with microbubble effect comprises the following steps:
[0072] Step 1) pre-treated flax yarn is knitted to form a surface fabric.
[0073] Step 2) bamboo-cotton blended yarn is knitted to form an inner layer fabric.
[0074] Step 3) Cut the surface fabric and the inner fabric into the same shape, which is a square in this embodiment, and the ratio of the side length of the inner fabric to the side length of the surface fabric is 0.96:1.
[0075] Step 4) Fix the surface fabric and the inner fabric by a clamp, so that the inner fabric is in a stretched state so that the side edges of the inner fabric and the surface fabric completely overlap.
[0076] Step 5) The inner layer fabric and the surface layer fabric are sewn together by yarn, and the yarn sewing path forms a grid shape, which is a square grid shape in this embodiment. The side length of the square grid is 12 mm, and a double-sided functional knitted fabric with a microbubble effect is obtained.
[0077] Example 3
[0078] A double-sided functional knitted fabric with micro-bubble effect, Figure 1 , including a surface fabric 1 and an inner fabric 2. The surface fabric and the inner fabric are fixedly connected by a connecting line sew 3. The seams where the connecting line 3 sews the surface fabric and the inner fabric are grid-shaped. The surface fabric is a non-elastic fabric, and the inner fabric is an elastic fabric.
[0079] The surface fabric is woven from pretreated linen yarn, and the pretreatment method of the pretreated linen yarn is as follows:
[0080] Step 1) Add 3000g of kelp extract, 5000g of fennel extract, 4000g of mulberry bark extract, and 10000g of corn silk extract to 1000kg of water, stir at a speed of 60r / min for 10min, mix until dissolved, add 300g of Shigella sonnei and 3000g of Bacillus subtilis, keep the temperature at 36°C, stir continuously at 10r / min, and cultivate for 4d to obtain a pretreated liquid.
[0081] Step 2) The pretreatment liquid is heated to boiling, 100 kg of linen yarn is added, and the boiling is maintained for 20 minutes. The linen yarn is filtered out and naturally air-dried to obtain the pretreated linen yarn.
[0082] Among them, kelp extract was purchased from Lanzhou Waterless Biotechnology Co., Ltd., water-soluble extract, 10:1 ratio extract.
[0083] Among them, fennel extract was purchased from Shaanxi Xintianyu Biotechnology Co., Ltd., water-soluble extract, 10:1 ratio extract.
[0084] Among them, mulberry bark extract was purchased from Shaanxi Junhe Biotechnology Co., Ltd., a water-soluble extract, a 10:1 ratio extract.
[0085] Among them, corn silk extract was purchased from Shaanxi Junhe Biotechnology Co., Ltd., a water-soluble extract with a 10:1 ratio.
[0086] Among them, Shigella sonnei was purchased from Beijing Biobowei Biotechnology Co., Ltd., strain number: ATCC29930.
[0087] Among them, Bacillus subtilis was purchased from Shanghai Biotechnology Collection Center with strain number: SHBCC D50713.
[0088] The inner fabric is woven from bamboo and cotton blended yarn.
[0089] The weaving process of the double-sided functional knitted fabric with microbubble effect comprises the following steps:
[0090] Step 1) pre-treated flax yarn is knitted to form a surface fabric.
[0091] Step 2) bamboo-cotton blended yarn is knitted to form an inner layer fabric.
[0092] Step 3) Cut the surface fabric and the inner fabric into the same shape, which is a square in this embodiment, and the ratio of the side length of the inner fabric to the side length of the surface fabric is 0.98:1.
[0093] Step 4) Fix the surface fabric and the inner fabric by a clamp, so that the inner fabric is in a stretched state so that the side edges of the inner fabric and the surface fabric completely overlap.
[0094] Step 5) The inner layer fabric and the surface layer fabric are sewn together by yarn, and the yarn sewing path forms a grid shape, which is a square grid shape in this embodiment. The side length of the square grid is 15 mm, and a double-sided functional knitted fabric with a microbubble effect is obtained.
[0095] Comparative Example 1
[0096] A double-sided functional knitted fabric with a microbubble effect, which differs from Example 1 only in that:
[0097] In the pretreatment method of pretreated flax yarn, an equal amount of Millettia spatholobi extract is used to replace kelp extract.
[0098] Among them, the Millettia reticulata extract was purchased from Shanyang Lianfeng Biotechnology Co., Ltd., a water-soluble extract with a 10:1 ratio.
[0099] Comparative Example 2
[0100] A double-sided functional knitted fabric with a microbubble effect, which differs from Example 1 only in that:
[0101] In the pretreatment method for pre-treating flax yarn, an equal amount of datura flower extract is used to replace fennel extract.
[0102] Among them, the datura flower extract was purchased from Shaanxi New Horizon Biotechnology Co., Ltd., a water-soluble extract with a 10:1 ratio.
[0103] Comparative Example 3
[0104] A double-sided functional knitted fabric with a microbubble effect, which differs from Example 1 only in that:
[0105] In the pretreatment method of pretreated flax yarn, kudzu extract is used to replace mulberry bark extract in equal amounts.
[0106] Among them, the kudzu vine extract was purchased from Fufeng Snow Biotechnology Co., Ltd., a water-soluble extract, a 10:1 ratio extract.
[0107] Comparative Example 4
[0108] A double-sided functional knitted fabric with a microbubble effect, which differs from Example 1 only in that:
[0109] In the pretreatment method of pretreated flax yarn, an equal amount of Forsythia suspensa extract is used to replace the corn silk extract.
[0110] Among them, Forsythia suspensa extract was purchased from Jiangsu Caiwei Biotechnology Co., Ltd., a water-soluble extract, a 10:1 ratio extract.
[0111] Comparative Example 5
[0112] A double-sided functional knitted fabric with a microbubble effect, which differs from Example 1 only in that:
[0113] In the pretreatment method for pre-treating flax yarn, an equal amount of Aeromonas sobria was used to replace Shigella sonnei.
[0114] Among them, Aeromonas sobriae was purchased from Beijing Biobo Biotechnology Co., Ltd. with the strain number: ATCC43979.
[0115] Comparative Example 6
[0116] A double-sided functional knitted fabric with a microbubble effect, which differs from Example 1 only in that:
[0117] In the pretreatment method for pretreating flax yarn, an equal amount of Lactobacillus plantarum is used to replace Bacillus subtilis.
[0118] Among them, Lactobacillus plantarum was purchased from Shanghai Collection Biotechnology Center, strain number: SHBCC D25103.
[0119] Experiment 1
[0120] According to GB / T20944.1-2007 "Evaluation of antibacterial properties of textiles Part 1: Agar plate diffusion method", the antibacterial properties of the double-sided functional knitted fabrics with microbubble effect prepared in each embodiment and comparative example were tested.
[0121] The double-sided functional knitted fabric with microbubble effect was washed 100 times and then tested for its antibacterial performance again. During washing, the double-sided functional knitted fabric with microbubble effect was placed in a stirring kettle, clean water was injected into the stirring kettle, the speed was 10r / min, and stirring was carried out for 30 minutes. The double-sided functional knitted fabric with microbubble effect was taken out, the water was controlled, and it was naturally dried to complete one washing.
[0122] Experiment 2
[0123] Chicken embryo test: The irritation score IS of the pretreatment solution prepared in step 1 of the pretreatment method for pretreating linen yarn in each embodiment and comparative example was tested according to SNT 2329-2009 "Chicken embryo chorioallantoic membrane test for eye irritation / corrosion of cosmetics".
[0124] IS<1: non-irritating.
[0125] 1≤IS<5: mild irritation.
[0126] 5≤IS<9: moderate irritation.
[0127] IS ≥ 10: Strong irritant / corrosive.
[0128] The specific test data of Experiments 1 and 2 are shown in Table 1.
[0129] Table 1
[0130]
[0131] According to the data comparison in Table 1, each embodiment has a better antibacterial effect due to the use of a compound of kelp extract, cumin extract, mulberry bark extract, and corn silk extract. The initial antibacterial band width is significantly higher than that of comparative examples 1-4. As the number of washes increases, the width of the antibacterial band gradually decreases. Since the initial antibacterial effect of each embodiment is better, each embodiment has better antibacterial efficacy under the same number of washes, so that the fabrics of each embodiment can maintain the antibacterial effect after more washes, while the comparative examples are more likely to lose the antibacterial effect.
[0132] In addition, since each embodiment uses a combination of Shigella sonnei and Bacillus subtilis, the irritation of the pretreatment liquid is lower, and the resulting fabric is less likely to irritate the skin and is more beneficial to human health. Although the antibacterial effects of the fabrics obtained in Comparative Examples 5 and 6 are similar to those of the embodiments, the irritation of the pretreatment liquid is higher, and the applicability of the resulting fabric for people with sensitive skin is reduced.
[0133] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present application and is not a limitation of the present application. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present application, they are protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A double-sided functional knitted fabric with microbubble effect, characterized by: The surface fabric and the inner fabric are fixedly connected by sewing, and the sewing part between the surface fabric and the inner fabric is in a grid shape. The surface fabric is inelastic and the inner fabric is elastic. The surface fabric is woven from pretreated linen yarn, and the pretreatment method of the pretreated linen yarn is as follows: Step 1) adding kelp extract, cumin extract, mulberry bark extract, and corn silk extract into water, mixing until dissolved, adding Shigella sonnei and Bacillus subtilis, and incubating for 3-4 days to obtain a pretreated solution; Step 2), heating the pretreatment liquid to boiling and then adding the linen yarn, keeping boiling for 10-20 minutes, filtering the linen yarn and naturally air-drying it to obtain the pretreated linen yarn; In step 1), 1-3 g of kelp extract, 3-5 g of fennel extract, 2-4 g of mulberry bark extract, and 8-10 g of corn silk extract are added to every 1 kg of water; In the step 1), 0.1-0.3 g of Shigella sonnei and 1-3 g of Bacillus subtilis are added to every 1 kg of water.
2. The double-sided functional knitted fabric with microbubble effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the step 1), the mass ratio of the kelp extract, cumin extract, mulberry bark extract, and corn silk extract added into water is 2:4:3:
9.
3. The double-sided functional knitted fabric with microbubble effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner layer fabric is woven from bamboo-cotton blended yarn.
4. A weaving process for a double-sided functional knitted fabric with a microbubble effect according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1), using pretreated linen yarn to weave a surface fabric through a knitting process; Step 2), using bamboo-cotton blended yarn to weave the inner layer fabric through knitting technology; Step 3) Cut the surface fabric and the inner fabric into the same shape, with the ratio of the side length of the inner fabric to the side length of the surface fabric being 0.95-0.98:1; Step 4) Fix the surface fabric and the inner fabric with a clamp so that the inner fabric is in a stretched state and the sides of the inner fabric and the surface fabric are completely overlapped; Step 5) The inner layer fabric and the outer layer fabric are sewn together by yarn, and the yarn sewing path forms a grid shape, thereby obtaining a double-sided functional knitted fabric with a microbubble effect.
5. The weaving process of a double-sided functional knitted fabric with microbubble effect according to claim 4, characterized in that: The grid formed by the yarn sewing paths is a square grid, and the side length of the square grid is 10-15 mm.
Citation Information
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