An online traceability code collection mechanism for bottle packaging

By synchronously scanning the traceability code on the bottle body and box by the online traceability code collection mechanism, the problem of inconsistent traceability code when manually packing the box is solved, improving production efficiency and reducing the risk of rework.

CN117208318BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26SHANGHAI LIANYANG PRINTING TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310899037.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-20
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, since the traceability code on the bottle and box cannot be identified when manually packing the box, the traceability codes may be inconsistent, missed or misaligned in the entire batch of products, which increases the risk of rework and is difficult to detect in a timely manner.

Method used

Design an online traceability code collection mechanism for bottle-body boxing, including a box-up unit, a box-opening unit, a conveying unit and a scanning unit. By synchronously scanning the traceability code on the bottle body and box, consistency is ensured, and real-time monitoring and correction of deviations during the boxing process.

Benefits of technology

The traceability code consistency identification on the bottle and box is achieved, reducing the number of errors and the risk of rework, improving production efficiency and reducing the intensity of manual labor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an online traceability code collection mechanism for bottle box packaging, comprising: a box loading unit; a box opening unit, which is arranged at the box loading unit; a conveying unit; and a scanning unit, which is arranged at the connection between the conveying unit and the box opening unit. Through the arrangement of the box loading unit, the box opening unit, the conveying unit and the scanning unit, the collection mechanism can realize synchronous scanning and collection of the traceability codes on the bottle and the box when the bottle is boxed, thereby avoiding the situation in which rework is required due to inconsistency of the traceability codes on the bottle and the box during manual box packaging, and can correct the inconsistency in time to reduce the number of erroneous products and the risk of rework. In addition, through the arrangement of each unit, the integrated operation of box opening, box packaging and real-time monitoring can be realized, thereby greatly increasing the production efficiency of the product and reducing the intensity of manual work.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of traceability code collection, and in particular to an online traceability code collection mechanism for bottle boxing. Background Art

[0002] The traceability code is mainly a QR code or barcode printed on the product. Through scanning equipment, the origin of the product can be accurately traced, thereby confirming the source of the product. When there is a problem with the product, the specific manufacturer and product information of the product can be quickly found.

[0003] Currently, when bottled cosmetics are boxed after production, traceability codes are generally affixed to the bottles in sequence on a production line. The sheets of boxes containing the bottles are then manually folded and brought into a frame shape. The bottles with traceability codes are then placed into the boxes. The outer surface of the boxes also has a traceability code that is consistent with the corresponding bottles. This ensures that if the traceability code on the box is damaged later, the traceability code on the bottle can still be used for traceability.

[0004] During this process, since the cartoning operation is done manually, the traceability codes on the bottles and boxes cannot be identified. At this time, if the boxes are reversed when they are taken out, the traceability codes on the boxes and bottles of the finished products in this batch will be reversed, and the entire batch will need to be reworked. In addition, since the traceability codes cannot be identified during packaging, the traceability codes on the bottles may be missed. When the codes are wrong, they cannot be corrected in time, and sampling inspections are required later, which increases the risk of rework and the problem of sampling failure. For this reason, we have designed an online traceability code collection mechanism for bottle cartoning.

[0005] The above content is only used to assist in understanding the technical solution of the present invention and does not mean that the above content is the closest prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an online traceability code collection mechanism for bottle boxing, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that when manual packaging is performed, the traceability code cannot be identified during boxing, resulting in rework of the entire batch and the inability to detect in real time when the front-end process misses or misses the traceability code, resulting in the traceability code on the box and the bottle not corresponding but cannot be discovered.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an online traceability code collection mechanism for bottle packaging, comprising:

[0008] The box loading unit is used to place the sheet boxes and load them one by one;

[0009] The box opening unit is arranged at the upper box unit, and takes the sheet boxes in the upper box unit and opens the boxes into a frame shape;

[0010] The conveying unit is provided on one side of the box opening unit, and is used to transport the bottles with traceability codes to the box opening unit and push the bottles into the box-shaped boxes;

[0011] The scanning unit is provided at the connection between the conveying unit and the box opening unit, and is used to synchronously scan and collect the traceability code on the bottle and the box when the conveying unit pushes the bottle into the box;

[0012] During the cartoning operation, the box opening unit takes materials from the box loading unit. After the box opening unit takes a box, the box loading unit will load the materials. After taking the materials, the box opening unit will perform the box opening operation. After the box opening operation is completed, the conveying unit will push the box that has been conveyed into a frame shape into the box. During the pushing process, the scanning unit will scan and collect the traceability code on the bottle and the box, and then transport it to the next process.

[0013] Preferably, the conveying unit includes:

[0014] The first conveyor belt is provided on one side of the box opening unit and is used to convey the bottles with traceability codes to the frame-shaped box body after the box is opened by the box opening unit;

[0015] The pushing mechanism is arranged at the unloading port of the first conveyor belt, and is used to push the bottle body into the frame-shaped box, and drive the box body to rotate during the pushing process to cooperate with the scanning unit to scan and collect the traceability code on the bottle body.

[0016] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes:

[0017] The clamping claw is arranged on the side of the discharge port of the first conveyor belt and is used to firmly grasp the bottle body;

[0018] A connecting rod, one end of which is connected to the clamping claw, and the other end of which is connected to the electric telescopic rod and is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod;

[0019] The guide member is arranged at the connection point and is used to drive the connecting rod to rotate 360 ​​degrees when the electric telescopic rod is extended and retracted once.

[0020] Preferably, the guide member comprises:

[0021] A guide sleeve is sleeved on the connecting rod and fixed on the frame of the first conveyor belt;

[0022] A guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the guide sleeve, wherein the guide groove is divided into a first linear groove, a spiral groove and a second linear groove which are connected in sequence;

[0023] The guide slide column is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod close to one side of the electric telescopic rod and slides on the guide groove.

[0024] Preferably, the box opening unit comprises:

[0025] The second conveyor belt is connected to one side of the discharge port of the conveying unit, and when the box opening unit opens the box body into a frame shape, the conveying unit is pushed into the bottle body to receive the bottle body into the frame-shaped box body;

[0026] The periodic material taking and box opening mechanism is arranged on the side of the second conveyor belt away from the conveying unit, and is used to take the sheet-like box bodies in the upper box unit and open the box into a frame shape after taking the materials;

[0027] A plurality of spacers are arranged at intervals on both sides of the second conveyor belt.

[0028] Preferably, the periodic material taking and box opening mechanism includes:

[0029] A box opening rack is fixedly arranged on one side of the second conveyor belt;

[0030] A turntable is rotatably arranged on the box opening frame;

[0031] Three groups of suction members are arranged in an array on the turntable and rotate with the turntable, and are used to suck the boxes in the upper box unit during the rotation of the turntable, and cooperate with the spacer to open the box when it rotates to the second conveyor belt;

[0032] The auxiliary part is arranged on the box opening frame and is symmetrically arranged with the axis in the vertical direction of the turntable and the upper box unit. It is used to cooperate with the suction part to perform an auxiliary box opening during the rotation process. The box opening process will initially open the sheet-like box body.

[0033] Preferably, the suction piece includes:

[0034] Rotate the shaft to rotate on the turntable;

[0035] A suction cup is provided at the outer end of the rotating shaft;

[0036] The adjusting gear set is arranged between the end of the rotating shaft away from the suction cup and the box opening frame, and is used to synchronously drive the suction cup to rotate in the opposite direction when the turntable rotates.

[0037] Preferably, the adjusting tooth set includes:

[0038] a gear coaxially disposed at the end of each of the rotating shafts;

[0039] The rack ring is engaged with each gear.

[0040] Preferably, the upper box unit is configured as a loading chute, and the loading chute is configured directly above the second conveyor belt. The loading chute includes a straight chute and an inclined chute. The straight chute is configured as a third conveyor belt for conveying the sheet box body to the inclined chute. Limiting plates are provided at the upper and lower positions of the discharge port of the inclined chute.

[0041] Preferably, the scanning unit is configured as two groups of scanners for scanning the traceability code and collecting data, which are respectively arranged directly above the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt at a position parallel to the pushing mechanism.

[0042] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0043] The present invention, through the arrangement of a cartoning unit, a cartoning unit, a conveying unit and a scanning unit, can realize synchronous scanning and collection of the traceability codes on the bottle and the box when the bottle is boxed, thereby avoiding the situation where the traceability codes on the bottle and the box are inconsistent and need to be reworked during manual boxing, and can correct the deviation in time to reduce the number of erroneous products and the risk of rework. In addition, through the arrangement of each unit, the integrated operation of box opening, boxing and real-time monitoring can be realized, thereby greatly increasing the production efficiency of the product and reducing the intensity of manual work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the turntable of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 3 It is a partial front view of the turntable of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the rotation principle of the periodic material taking and box opening mechanism of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 5 This is the overall structural diagram of the upper box unit of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0051] Figure 8 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0052] Figure 9 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0053] Reference numerals: 1-upper box unit; 11-straight groove; 12-inclined groove; 13-limiting plate; 2-box opening unit; 21-second conveyor belt; 211-arc-shaped limiting column; 212-first lower pressing plate; 213-second lower pressing plate; 22-periodic material taking and box opening mechanism; 221-box opening frame; 222-turntable; 223-suction member; 224-auxiliary member; 225-rotating shaft; 226-suction cup; 227-adjusting gear set; 22 71-gear; 2272-rack ring; 2273-limiting plate; 23-spacer; 3-conveyor unit; 31-first conveyor belt; 32-pushing mechanism; 321-clamping claw; 322-connecting rod; 323-guide member; 324-guide sleeve; 325-guide groove; 3251-first linear groove; 3252-spiral groove; 3253-second linear groove; 326-guide slide; 327-electric telescopic rod; 4-scanning unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0055] See also Figure 1 The present invention provides a technical solution: an online traceability code collection mechanism for bottle packaging, comprising:

[0056] The box loading unit 1 is used to place the sheet boxes and load them one by one;

[0057] The box opening unit 2 is arranged at the upper box unit 1, and takes the sheet-shaped boxes in the upper box unit 1 and opens the boxes into a frame shape;

[0058] The conveying unit 3 is provided on one side of the box opening unit 2 and is used to transport the bottle body with the traceability code to the box opening unit 2 and push the bottle body into the box opened into a frame shape;

[0059] The scanning unit 4 is provided at the connection between the conveying unit 3 and the box opening unit 2, and is used to synchronously scan and collect the traceability code on the bottle and the box when the conveying unit 3 pushes the bottle into the box;

[0060] During the cartoning operation, the box opening unit 2 takes materials from the box loading unit 1. After the box opening unit 2 takes a box, the box loading unit 1 will load the materials. The box opening unit 2 will perform the box opening operation after taking the materials. After the box opening operation is completed, the conveying unit 3 will push the box that has been conveyed into a frame shape into the box, and during the pushing process, the scanning unit 4 will scan and collect the traceability code on the bottle and the box, and then transport it to the next process.

[0061] See also Figure 1 、 6 , the conveying unit 3 includes:

[0062] The first conveyor belt 31 is provided on one side of the box opening unit 2 and is used to convey the bottles with traceability codes to the frame-shaped box body after the box is opened by the box opening unit 2;

[0063] The pushing mechanism 32 is arranged at the unloading port of the first conveyor belt 31, and is used to push the bottle body into the frame-shaped box. During the pushing process, it drives the box body to rotate 360 ​​degrees to cooperate with the scanning unit 4 to scan and collect the traceability code on the bottle body. The first conveyor belt 31 is provided with a dividing plate to transport the bottles one by one in an orderly manner to prevent the bottles from rolling during transportation.

[0064] See also Figure 6 、 9 , the pushing mechanism 32 includes:

[0065] The clamping claw 321 is provided on the side of the discharge port of the first conveyor belt 31 and is used to firmly grasp the bottle body. The clamping claw 321 can be set as an electric mechanical arm to grasp the bottle body. In the actual conveying process, the bottle cap end of the bottle body is generally facing the side of the clamping claw 321, so that the clamping claw 321 can better grasp the bottle body;

[0066] A connecting rod 322, one end of which is connected to the clamping claw 321, and the other end of which is connected to the electric telescopic rod 327 and is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 327. The electric telescopic rod 327 can also be configured as other devices with telescopic functions, such as a cylinder.

[0067] The guide member 323 is provided at the connection position and is used to drive the connecting rod 322 to rotate 360 ​​degrees when the electric telescopic rod 327 is extended and retracted once.

[0068] See also Figure 6 、 9 , the guide member 323 includes:

[0069] The guide sleeve 324 is sleeved on the connecting rod 322 and fixed on the frame of the first conveyor belt 31;

[0070] The guide groove 325 is provided on the inner wall of the guide sleeve 324. The guide groove 325 is divided into a first linear groove 3251, a spiral groove 3252 and a second linear groove 3253 which are connected in sequence.

[0071] The guide slide 326 is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod 322 near the electric telescopic rod 327 and slides on the guide groove 325;

[0072] When the bottles are boxed, the electric telescopic rod 327 is extended to drive the connecting rod 322 to move toward the first conveyor belt 31. At the same time, the guide slide 326 on the connecting rod 322 slides in the guide groove 325. At this time, when the guide slide 326 on the connecting rod 322 moves to the end of the first linear groove 3251, the clamping claw 321 grabs the bottle. When it continues to move, the guide slide 326 enters the spiral groove 3252. As a result, when the connecting rod 322 moves, it rotates 360 degrees synchronously. The clamping claw 321 drives the bottle to rotate 360 ​​degrees. When the guide slide 326 slides to the end of the second linear groove 3253, the bottle is pushed into the frame-shaped box. Then the clamping claw 321 releases its clamping and the electric telescopic rod 327 is reset.

[0073] Among them, the setting of the pitch length of the spiral groove 3252 is consistent with the length of the scanning area of ​​the scanning unit 4. The setting of the spiral groove 3252 in the guide groove 325 can enable the scanning unit 4 to scan the traceability code on the bottle body regardless of its orientation when the front end bottle body is conveyed through the first conveyor belt 31, and the bottle body can be rotated 360 degrees during the pushing process, thereby avoiding the need to manually adjust the traceability code of the bottle body to face upward when the bottle body is transported to the first conveyor belt 31 in the front end process.

[0074] See also Figure 1 、 2 , 3, 4, 7, 8, the box opening unit 2 includes:

[0075] The second conveyor belt 21 is connected to one side of the discharge port of the conveying unit 3, and when the box opening unit 2 opens the box body into a frame shape, the conveying unit 3 is pushed into the bottle body to receive it into the frame-shaped box body;

[0076] The periodic material taking and box opening mechanism 22 is arranged on the side of the second conveyor belt 21 away from the conveying unit 3, and is used to take the sheet-like box body in the upper box unit 1 and open the box into a frame shape after taking the material;

[0077] A plurality of spacers 23 are spaced apart on both sides of the second conveyor belt 21, wherein the distance between adjacent spacers 23 matches the frame-shaped box body. The spacers 23 are arranged to cooperate with the periodic material taking and box opening unit 2 to open the box into a long frame.

[0078] See also Figure 1-4, 7-8, the periodic material taking and box opening mechanism 22 includes:

[0079] The box opening frame 221 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second conveyor belt 21;

[0080] The turntable 222 is rotatably mounted on the box opening frame 221, and a rotating shaft is provided at the axis thereof, and the turntable 222 is rotated by being connected to a rotating motor;

[0081] Three groups of suction members 223 are arranged in an array on the turntable 222 and rotated with the turntable 222, and are used to suck the boxes in the upper box unit 1 during the rotation of the turntable 222, and cooperate with the spacer 23 to open the boxes when the turntable 222 rotates to the second conveyor belt 21;

[0082] The auxiliary member 224 is provided on the box opening frame 221 and is symmetrically arranged with respect to the upper box unit 1 along the vertical axis of the turntable 222. It is used to cooperate with the suction member 223 to perform an auxiliary box opening during the rotation process. The box opening process will initially open the sheet-like box body so that it can be fully opened when the partition bar 23 is subsequently opened. The auxiliary member 224 can be configured as a suction device similar to the suction cup 226 in the suction member 223, and its inclination angle with the horizontal direction is 30 degrees.

[0083] When taking out and opening the box, the turntable 222 will rotate, thereby driving the suction members 223 arranged thereon to rotate. During the rotation process, one group of suction members 223 will rotate to the upper box unit 1. At this time, the group of suction members 223 will grab the box body in the upper box unit 1, and the auxiliary members 224 on the symmetrical side will cooperate with the auxiliary members 224 at this position to assist in opening the box. In addition, the last group of suction members 223 at the lower end realizes the bag opening operation with the cooperation of the partition bar 23, thus forming a cycle.

[0084] See also Figure 2 , the suction member 223 includes:

[0085] The rotating shaft 225 is rotatably disposed on the rotating disk 222;

[0086] The suction cup 226 is provided at the outer end of the rotating shaft 225. The suction opening of the suction cup 226 is provided with a double-layer soft gelatin material, which allows the suction opening of the suction cup 226 to have a certain deformation, thereby better grasping the box body on the upper box unit 1;

[0087] The adjusting gear set 227 is arranged between the end of the rotating shaft 225 away from the suction cup 226 and the box opening frame 221, and is used to synchronously drive the suction cup 226 to rotate in the opposite direction when the turntable 222 rotates. At the same time, since the suction cup 226 is provided with three groups, when the turntable 222 rotates 120 degrees, the suction cup 226 will rotate 240 degrees in the opposite direction. When the suction cup 226 is driven by the adjusting gear set 227 to realize reverse rotation, three effects can be achieved in the whole cycle process: First, when the suction cup 226 rotates in the opposite direction from the bottom to the upper box unit 1, it can avoid the suction cup 226 from interfering with the scanning unit 4 during the rotation process. In addition, when the box body is adsorbed by the self-rotating movement to the discharge port of the upper box unit 1, the suction mouth of the suction cup 226 will contact the surface of the box body from an inclined angle to a vertical angle, so that it can just contact and adsorb the box body; second, the suction cup 226 rotates from the upper box unit 1 to the auxiliary When the auxiliary piece 224 is rotated, the other side of the box body adsorbed by the suction cup 226 can better contact with the auxiliary piece 224, thereby forming a double-sided adsorption of the box body. When the suction cup 226 continues to rotate in the opposite direction to the lower end, thereby cooperating with the adsorption of the auxiliary piece 224, during the rotation process, the box body will be initially pulled so that the box body can be initially unfolded, so that the front of the box body can initially form a parallelogram shape, so that when it continues to rotate later, it can better form a frame shape; third, when the suction cup 226 rotates toward the second conveyor belt 21, during this process, when the suction cup 226 is about to move to the position of the partition bar 23 of the second conveyor belt 21, the second conveyor belt 21 will rotate synchronously by one grid. At this time, when the partition bar 23 rotates forward, in conjunction with the reverse rotation of the suction cup 226, the box body can be completely opened into a frame shape and placed between the two partition bars 23. Then the opened box body moves backward with the second conveyor belt 21, and the suction cup 226 is released from adsorption.

[0088] See also Figure 2 , the adjusting tooth set 227 includes:

[0089] A gear 2271 is coaxially disposed at the end of each of the rotating shafts 225;

[0090] A rack ring 2272 is meshed with each gear 2271, and limit plates 2273 are provided on both sides of the rack ring 2272 to limit the front and rear positions of the gears 2271. In addition, the limit plates 2273 fix the rack ring 2272 to the box opening frame 221 through connecting plates;

[0091] When the turntable 222 rotates, the rotating shaft 225 is driven to rotate accordingly. At this time, the gear 2271 will move along the rack ring 2272 when the rotating shaft 225 rotates with the turntable 222, thereby driving the rotating shaft to rotate in the opposite direction, so as to achieve the effect of the turntable 222 rotating 120 degrees and the rotating shaft 225 rotating 240 degrees.

[0092] See also Figure 1 、 5 The upper box unit 1 is configured as a loading chute, and the loading chute is configured just above the second conveyor belt 21. The loading chute includes a straight chute 11 and an inclined chute 12. The straight chute 11 is configured as a third conveyor belt for conveying sheet-like boxes to the inclined chute 12. Limiting plates 13 are provided at the upper and lower positions of the discharge port of the inclined chute 12 to prevent the box from slipping. When the suction cup 226 is taking the material, since the box itself is foldable, the box can be taken out from the discharge port of the inclined chute. In addition, the angle between the inclined chute 12 and the horizontal direction is 30 degrees, so that when the suction member 223 moves to this position, it can form parallel suction with the inclined chute 12.

[0093] See also Figure 1 、 3 4. The scanning unit 4 is configured as two sets of scanners for scanning the traceability code and collecting data, and a warning mechanism for alarming, which are respectively arranged directly above the first conveyor belt 31 and the second conveyor belt 21 at a position parallel to the pushing mechanism 32. The warning mechanism can be configured as an alarm;

[0094] During operation, when the pushing mechanism 32 pushes the bottle body into the box body, the two sets of scanners will work synchronously, thereby scanning the traceability codes on the box body and the corresponding bottle body and comparing them to determine whether they are consistent. At the same time, they can scan the bottle body in real time when it is boxed. In this way, when the two sets of scan information are inconsistent, the alarm will sound an alarm, thereby reminding the staff to deal with it in time and stop the line at the same time, thereby avoiding the risk of rework later. When the collected information is consistent, the bottled box body will be transported to the next process for operation, where the scanning width of the scanner located at the first conveyor belt 31 matches the length of the spiral groove 3252. In addition, the operation of the alarm can be controlled by the system, that is, the system will process the information collected by the scanner. When there is an inconsistency, the data generating the difference traceability code is recorded, and a work instruction is sent to the alarm. After the fault is eliminated, it can resume work. At the same time, the recorded data is also convenient for the staff to determine the cause of the problem.

[0095] See also Figure 1 、 3 , 7, 8, an arc-shaped limit column 211 and a first lower pressure plate 212 are set on both sides of the second conveyor belt 21, which are used to tilt the box covers on the upper and lower sides of the box body when the box body is transported to the position of the pushing mechanism 32, so as to avoid interference when the bottle body is boxed. A second lower pressure plate 213 is set just above the second conveyor belt 21, which is used to limit the upper and lower positions of the box body to prevent the bottle body from sliding back and forth when it is boxed.

[0096] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0097] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An online traceability code collection mechanism for bottle packaging, characterized in that: include: A box loading unit (1) is used to place sheet-shaped boxes and load them one by one; A box opening unit (2) is provided at the upper box unit (1) for taking the sheet-shaped boxes in the upper box unit (1) and opening the boxes into a frame shape; The conveying unit (3) is arranged on one side of the box opening unit (2) and is used to transport the bottle body with the traceability code affixed to the box opening unit (2) and push the bottle body into the box opened into a frame shape; The scanning unit (4) is arranged at the connection between the conveying unit (3) and the box opening unit (2), and is used to synchronously scan and collect the traceability code on the bottle and the box when the conveying unit (3) pushes the bottle into the box; During the cartoning operation, the box opening unit (2) takes the material from the box loading unit (1). After the box opening unit (2) takes a box, the box loading unit (1) will load the material once. After taking the material, the box opening unit (2) will open the box. After the box opening operation is completed, the conveying unit (3) will push the conveyed bottle into the box that has been opened into a frame shape. During the pushing process, the scanning unit (4) will scan and collect the traceability codes on the bottle and the box, and determine whether the traceability codes on the box and the bottle are consistent. If they are consistent, they will be transported to the next process. If they are inconsistent, the scanning unit (4) will issue a warning to prompt; The conveying unit (3) comprises: A first conveyor belt (31) is provided on one side of the box opening unit (2) and is used to convey the bottle body with the traceability code affixed to the frame-shaped box body after the box is opened by the box opening unit (2); A pushing mechanism (32) is provided at the discharge port of the first conveyor belt (31) and is used to push the bottle body into the frame-shaped box and drive the bottle body to rotate 360 ​​degrees during the pushing process to cooperate with the scanning unit (4) to scan and collect the traceability code on the bottle body; The pushing mechanism (32) comprises: A clamping claw (321) is provided on the side of the discharge port of the first conveyor belt (31) and is used to firmly grasp the bottle body; A connecting rod (322) having one end connected to the clamping claw (321) and the other end connected to the electric telescopic rod (327) and rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (327); The guide member (323) is provided at the connection point and is used to drive the connecting rod (322) to rotate 360 ​​degrees when the electric telescopic rod (327) is extended and retracted once; The guide member (323) comprises: A guide sleeve (324) is sleeved on the connecting rod (322) and fixed on the frame of the first conveyor belt (31); A guide groove (325) is provided on the inner wall of the guide sleeve (324), wherein the guide groove (325) is divided into a first linear groove (3251), a spiral groove (3252), and a second linear groove (3253) which are connected in sequence; The guide slide (326) is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod (322) near one side of the electric telescopic rod (327) and slides on the guide groove (325).

2. The online traceability code collection mechanism for bottle packaging according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The box opening unit (2) comprises: The second conveyor belt (21) is connected to one side of the discharge port of the conveying unit (3), and when the box opening unit (2) opens the box body into a frame shape, the conveying unit (3) is pushed into the bottle body to receive it into the frame-shaped box body; A periodic material taking and box opening mechanism (22) is arranged on the side of the second conveyor belt (21) away from the conveying unit (3), and is used to take the sheet-like box body in the upper box unit (1) and open the box into a frame shape after taking the material; A plurality of spacers (23) are arranged at intervals on both sides of the second conveyor belt (21).

3. The online traceability code collection mechanism for bottle boxing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The periodic material taking and box opening mechanism (22) comprises: A box opening frame (221) is fixedly arranged on one side of the second conveyor belt (21); A turntable (222) is rotatably mounted on the box opening frame (221); Three groups of suction members (223) are arranged in an array on the turntable (222) and are arranged to rotate with the turntable (222), and are used to suck the box body in the upper box unit (1) during the rotation of the turntable (222), and cooperate with the spacer (23) to open the box when the turntable (222) rotates to the second conveyor belt (21); The auxiliary member (224) is arranged on the box opening frame (221) and is symmetrically arranged with respect to the axis in the vertical direction of the turntable (222) and the upper box unit (1), and is used to cooperate with the suction member (223) to perform an auxiliary box opening during the rotation process. The box opening process will initially open the sheet-like box body.

4. The online traceability code collection mechanism for bottle packaging according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The suction piece (223) comprises: A rotating shaft (225) is rotatably mounted on the rotating disk (222); A suction cup (226) is provided at the outer end of the rotating shaft (225); The adjusting gear set (227) is arranged between the end of the rotating shaft (225) away from the suction cup (226) and the box opening frame (221), and is used to synchronously drive the suction cup (226) to rotate in the opposite direction when the turntable (222) rotates.

5. The online traceability code collection mechanism for bottle packaging according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The adjusting tooth set (227) comprises: A gear (2271) is coaxially arranged at the end of each of the rotating shafts (225); The rack ring (2272) is meshed with each gear (2271).

6. The online traceability code collection mechanism for bottle packaging according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper box unit (1) is configured as a loading chute, and the loading chute is configured just above the second conveyor belt (21). The loading chute comprises a straight chute (11) and an inclined chute (12). The straight chute (11) is configured as a third conveyor belt for conveying sheet-shaped box bodies to the inclined chute (12). Limiting plates (13) are provided at upper and lower positions of the discharge port of the inclined chute (12).

7. The online traceability code collection mechanism for bottle boxing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scanning unit (4) is configured as two sets of scanners for scanning the traceability code and collecting data, which are respectively arranged directly above the first conveyor belt (31) and the second conveyor belt (21) at a position parallel to the pushing mechanism (32); as well as The warning mechanism is used to issue an alarm to remind staff when there is inconsistency in the data collected by the two sets of scanners during scanning.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN204129749U

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    CN210924267U

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    CN216443921U