A waste compression apparatus dirt receiving device

By designing a waste compression device with a waste collection component and a cleaning component, the problems of waste scattering and wastewater leakage at the docking points of waste transfer station equipment were solved, realizing full-process collection and cleaning, and improving the cleanliness and operating efficiency of the equipment.

CN117208440BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26JINLV ENVIRONMENT TECH
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311395131.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-24
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2043-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The compression equipment at the garbage transfer station has problems with garbage scattering and sewage leakage at the docking point, resulting in a poor environment and easy blockage of sewage pipes. The existing sewage hopper has a small coverage area and requires manual cleaning, so the improvement effect is not good.

Method used

A waste compaction equipment waste collection device is designed, including a waste collection component and a cleaning component. The waste collection component collects waste and wastewater and maximizes coverage through a waste collection hopper and a pushing component. The cleaning component automatically cleans the compaction cylinder and the pushing head through a cleaning arc seat and a nozzle.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the collection and cleaning of garbage and sewage throughout the entire process, ensuring equipment cleanliness, avoiding environmental pollution, reducing human intervention, and improving the cleanliness and operating efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117208440B_ABST
    Figure CN117208440B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a garbage compression equipment dirt receiving device, which comprises an equipment base, a garbage compression equipment is fixedly arranged on the equipment base, the garbage compression equipment is used for compressing garbage in a garbage can, a compression cylinder is fixedly arranged on the garbage compression equipment, a pushing head used for compressing garbage is slidably arranged in the compression cylinder, and a compression frame is fixedly arranged on the garbage compression equipment; a dirt receiving assembly is fixedly installed on the compression frame, the dirt receiving assembly is located below an outlet of the compression cylinder, and the dirt receiving assembly is used for collecting scattered garbage and sewage in a garbage compression process; a pushing assembly is fixedly installed on the compression frame, a cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the pushing assembly, and the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the pushing head, and the dirt receiving seat and the slidingly connected dirt receiving bucket are arranged, so that the dirt receiving bucket can be flexibly adjusted in position according to the butt joint state of the garbage can, and the sewage and the garbage after butt joint can be collected.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of garbage compression and transfer, and particularly relates to a garbage compression equipment pollution receiving device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The compression equipment of a garbage transfer station compresses domestic garbage into a garbage bin through a movable push head, so as to realize the dewatering and volume reduction of the domestic garbage and improve the transfer efficiency of the domestic garbage. However, at the docking position of the garbage bin and the compression equipment, the sealing device is aged due to the fact that the docking surface of the equipment and the garbage bin is not cleaned, or the equipment and the garbage bin are separated for a long time, or there is a situation of scattered garbage and sewage dripping more or less when the equipment and the garbage bin are separated, the working site environment is poor, the smell is diffused, and the sewage discharge pipeline is easily blocked.

[0003] In order to improve the above situation, the garbage transfer station operating unit usually places a pollution receiving bucket below the docking position. Due to the limited space, the pollution receiving bucket covers a very small area, the improvement effect is not ideal, and manual cleaning of the garbage and sewage in the pollution receiving bucket is still needed. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a garbage compression equipment pollution receiving device for collecting scattered garbage and sewage during the garbage compression process, and simultaneously realizing full-process contact with the garbage bin and maximum area coverage.

[0005] The purpose of the present application can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A garbage compression equipment pollution receiving device, comprising an equipment base, a garbage compression equipment is fixedly arranged on the equipment base, the garbage compression equipment is used for compressing garbage in a garbage bin, a compression cylinder is fixedly arranged on the garbage compression equipment, a push head used for compressing garbage is slidably arranged in the compression cylinder, and a compression frame is fixedly arranged on the garbage compression equipment; a pollution receiving assembly is fixedly installed on the compression frame, the pollution receiving assembly is located below the outlet of the compression cylinder, and the pollution receiving assembly is used for collecting scattered garbage and sewage during the garbage compression process; a pushing assembly is fixedly installed on the compression frame, a cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the pushing assembly, and the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the push head.

[0007] As a further scheme of the present application, the pollution receiving assembly comprises a pollution receiving seat, a pollution receiving bucket is slidably arranged on the pollution receiving seat, and a sewage discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the pollution receiving bucket.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present application, a pollution receiving guide rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the pollution receiving bucket close to the pollution receiving seat, the pollution receiving guide rod is slidably penetrated and connected to the side wall of the pollution receiving seat, and a return spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the pollution receiving guide rod.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present application: the pushing assembly comprises a pushing seat fixedly arranged on the compressor frame, a pushing cylinder fixedly installed on the pushing seat, and a pushing connecting plate fixedly connected to the output end of the pushing cylinder, and the cleaning assembly is fixedly installed on the pushing connecting plate.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present application: a pushing guide rod is slidably and penetratively connected to the pushing seat, the pushing guide rod and the pushing cylinder are arranged in parallel with the compression cylinder, and the pushing guide rod is fixedly connected to the pushing connecting plate.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present application: the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning arc seat fixedly connected to the pushing assembly, a cleaning arc pipe fixedly arranged on the cleaning arc seat, and a plurality of cleaning spray heads arranged on the cleaning arc pipe and extending into the cleaning arc seat, and the cleaning arc pipe is connected to an external cleaning pump through a connecting water pipe.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present application: two groups of water receiving arc plates are slidably arranged at the lower part of the cleaning arc seat, and a water receiving hopper is arranged at the lower end of each water receiving arc plate, and the water receiving hopper is used for guiding the cleaning sewage into the sewage receiving assembly.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present application: a driving assembly is fixedly installed on the cleaning arc seat and connected to the water receiving arc plates through connecting plates, and the driving assembly is used for driving the water receiving arc plates to slide.

[0014] As a further scheme of the present application: the driving assembly comprises two groups of guide seats fixedly installed on the inner side of the cleaning arc seat, and a driving rack is slidably arranged on each guide seat and connected to the water receiving arc plates through connecting plates.

[0015] As a further scheme of the present application: the driving assembly further comprises a driving seat plate fixedly arranged on the inner side of the cleaning arc seat, a driving motor fixedly installed on the driving seat plate, and a first shaft and a second shaft rotatably installed on the driving seat plate, a driving gear fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a transmission gear fixedly connected to one end of each of the first shaft and the second shaft and meshingly connected to the driving gear, and a driven gear fixedly connected to the other end of each of the first shaft and the second shaft and meshingly connected to the driving rack.

[0016] The present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The sewage receiving hopper can be flexibly adjusted in position according to the docking state of the garbage can, so as to collect the sewage and garbage during the docking process and after the docking, and maximize the area coverage.

[0018] (2) By setting the cooperation of the pushing assembly and the cleaning assembly, the cleaning of the compression cylinder and the pushing head after the completion of garbage compression is realized, so that the compression cylinder and the pushing head can be kept clean.

[0019] (3) The clean water for flushing the compression cylinder and the pushing head is collected through the water receiving arc plate, flows into the sewage receiving hopper under the action of the water receiving hopper, and is discharged through the sewage discharge hose at the bottom of the sewage receiving hopper, without causing environmental pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] The application will be further described below in combination with the drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the whole application;

[0022] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the garbage compression equipment of the application;

[0023] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the sewage receiving assembly of the application;

[0024] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the pushing assembly and the cleaning assembly of the application;

[0025] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the working state of the cleaning assembly of the application;

[0026] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the non-working state of the cleaning assembly of the application;

[0027] Figure 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the driving assembly of the application.

[0028] In the drawings: 1, equipment base; 2, garbage can; 3, garbage compression equipment; 4, compressor frame; 5, compression cylinder; 6, pushing head; 7, sewage receiving assembly; 71, sewage receiving seat; 72, guide groove; 73, sewage receiving guide rod; 74, reset spring; 75, sewage receiving hopper; 76, sewage discharge pipe; 77, sewage discharge hose; 8, pushing assembly; 81, pushing seat; 82, pushing cylinder; 83, pushing guide rod; 84, pushing connecting plate; 9, cleaning assembly; 91, cleaning arc seat; 92, cleaning arc pipe; 93, connecting water pipe; 94, cleaning nozzle; 95, water receiving arc plate; 96, water receiving hopper; 97, connecting plate; 98, driving assembly; 981, driving seat plate; 982, driving motor; 983, driving gear; 984, guide seat; 985, driving rack; 986, first shaft rod; 987, second shaft rod; 988, transmission gear; 989, driven gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Clearly, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of the present application.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-7 As shown in the figure, the present application is a kind of garbage compression equipment interface pollution device, including equipment base 1, the equipment base 1 is fixedly provided with garbage compression equipment 3, the garbage compression equipment 3 is used for compressing the garbage in the garbage can 2, the garbage compression equipment 3 is fixedly provided with compression cylinder 5, the compression cylinder 5 is slidably provided with push head 6 for compressing garbage, the garbage compression equipment 3 is fixedly provided with compression machine frame 4;The compression machine frame 4 is fixedly installed with the pollution receiving assembly 7, the pollution receiving assembly 7 is located below the outlet of the compression cylinder 5, the pollution receiving assembly 7 is used for collecting the scattered garbage and sewage in the garbage compression process;The compression machine frame 4 is fixedly installed with the push assembly 8, the push assembly 8 is fixedly connected with the cleaning assembly 9, and the cleaning assembly 9 is used for cleaning the push head 6.

[0031] The pollution receiving assembly 7 includes a pollution receiving seat 71, the pollution receiving seat 71 is slidably provided with a pollution receiving hopper 75, the bottom of the pollution receiving hopper 75 is connected with a pollution discharge pipe 76, and a guide groove 72 is arranged at the lower end of the pollution receiving seat 71, so that the pollution receiving hopper 75 can be retracted into the pollution receiving seat 71, and the pollution discharge pipe 76 cooperates with the guide groove 72 to limit and guide the pollution receiving hopper 75, and the lower end of the pollution discharge pipe 76 is connected with a pollution discharge hose 77, which does not affect the normal sliding of the pollution receiving hopper 75.

[0032] The pollution receiving hopper 75 is fixedly provided with a pollution guide rod 73 on one side close to the pollution receiving seat 71, the pollution guide rod 73 is slidably connected to the side wall of the pollution receiving seat 71, and the pollution guide rod 73 is provided with a reset spring 74, which is used for guiding and resetting the movement of the pollution receiving hopper 75, when the garbage compression equipment 3 contacts the garbage can 2 to extrude the garbage, the pollution receiving hopper 75 is in a retracted state under the pushing of the garbage can 2, the front edge of the pollution receiving hopper 75 is in close contact with the rear door panel of the garbage can 2, which can ensure that all the dripping sewage in the garbage compression process enters the pollution receiving hopper 75, and when the garbage can 2 is separated from the garbage compression equipment 3, the front edge of the pollution receiving hopper 75 is in close contact with the rear door panel of the garbage can 2 under the action of the internal spring, which ensures that all the scattered garbage and sewage in the separation process enter the pollution receiving hopper 75, until the garbage can 2 is completely separated, the pollution receiving hopper 75 also extends to the final state, at this time, the administrator can easily clean the garbage in the groove, and the sewage in the pollution receiving hopper 75 is discharged to the sewage pipe network through the pollution discharge hose 77.

[0033] The pushing assembly 8 comprises a pushing seat 81 fixedly arranged on the compressor frame 4, a pushing cylinder 82 fixedly installed on the pushing seat 81, a pushing connecting plate 84 fixedly connected to an output end of the pushing cylinder 82, and the cleaning assembly 9 fixedly installed on the pushing connecting plate 84. A pushing guide rod 83 is slidably and penetratively connected to the pushing seat 81, the pushing guide rod 83 and the pushing cylinder 82 are arranged in parallel with the compression cylinder 5, and the pushing guide rod 83 is fixedly connected to the pushing connecting plate 84.

[0034] In the conventional scheme, only one sewage receiving groove is arranged below the docking position to collect the garbage scattered and sewage leaked when the device is separated from the garbage can 2, but the garbage and sewage adhered to the end of the compression cylinder 5 and the pushing head 6 cannot be cleaned, so that the garbage compression device 3 cannot be cleaned. In order to solve this problem, the cleaning assembly 9 is arranged to clean the end of the compression cylinder 5 and the pushing head 6, and in order to ensure that the normal docking of the garbage compression device 3 and the garbage can 2 is not affected, the position of the cleaning assembly 9 needs to be adjusted. When the garbage is compressed, the cleaning assembly 9 retreats and does not affect the normal docking of the garbage can 2 and the garbage compression device 3. When the garbage compression is completed, the garbage can 2 is separated from the garbage compression device 3, the cleaning assembly 9 is pushed forward under the action of the pushing assembly 8, and the end of the compression cylinder 5 and the pushing head 6 are cleaned by the cleaning assembly 9.

[0035] The cleaning assembly 9 comprises a cleaning arc seat 91 fixedly connected to the pushing assembly 8, a cleaning arc pipe 92 fixedly arranged on the cleaning arc seat 91, a connecting water pipe 93 connected to an external cleaning pump, and a plurality of cleaning spray heads 94 arranged on the cleaning arc pipe 92 and extending into the cleaning arc seat 91.

[0036] Two groups of water receiving arc plates 95 are slidably arranged at the lower part of the cleaning arc seat 91, and a water receiving hopper 96 is arranged at the lower end of each water receiving arc plate 95. The water receiving hopper 96 is used to guide the cleaning sewage into the sewage receiving assembly 7.

[0037] A driving assembly 98 is fixedly installed on the cleaning arc seat 91 and connected to the water receiving arc plate 95 through a connecting plate 97. The driving assembly 98 is used to drive the water receiving arc plate 95 to slide.

[0038] The driving assembly 98 comprises two groups of guide seats 984 fixedly installed on the inner side of the cleaning arc seat 91, and a driving rack 985 slidably arranged on the guide seat 984 and connected to the water receiving arc plate 95 through the connecting plate 97.

[0039] The driving assembly 98 further comprises a driving seat plate 981 fixedly arranged in the inner side of the cleaning arc seat 91, a driving motor 982 fixedly installed on the driving seat plate 981, a first shaft rod 986 and a second shaft rod 987 rotatably installed on the driving seat plate 981, a driving gear 983 fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 982, a transmission gear 988 fixedly connected to one end of the first shaft rod 986 and the second shaft rod 987 and engaged with the driving gear 983, and a driven gear 989 fixedly connected to the other end of the first shaft rod 986 and the second shaft rod 987 and engaged with the driving rack 985.

[0040] When the compression cylinder 5 and the pushing head 6 need to be cleaned, the dirt receiving hopper 75 is pushed outwards under the action of the reset spring 74, so that the dirt receiving hopper 75 is below the compression cylinder 5 and the pushing head 6, then the pushing cylinder 82 drives the pushing connecting plate 84 and the cleaning arc seat 91 to move towards the pushing head 6, the water receiving hopper 96 is moved directly above the dirt receiving hopper 75, then the driving motor 982 drives the driving gear 983 to rotate, the first shaft rod 986 and the second shaft rod 987 are driven to rotate by the driving gear 983, the driven gear 989 is driven to rotate by the first shaft rod 986 and the second shaft rod 987, the driving rack 985 is driven to move along the guide seat 984 under the engagement transmission of the driven gear 989 and the driving rack 985, the water receiving arc plate 95 is driven to rotate downwards by the driving rack 985, so that the two groups of water receiving hoppers 96 are abutted, the clean water is sprayed out through the cleaning spray head 94 under the action of the external cleaning pump, the compression cylinder 5 and the pushing head 6 are washed, the washed clean water is collected by the water receiving arc plate 95 and flows into the dirt receiving hopper 75 under the action of the water receiving hopper 96, and the sewage is discharged through the sewage discharge hose 77 at the bottom of the dirt receiving hopper 75, so that the compression cylinder 5 and the pushing head 6 are cleaned.

[0041] The above describes one embodiment of the present application in detail, but the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of the present application should still belong to the patent scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A garbage compression equipment pollution connecting device, comprising an equipment base (1), a garbage compression equipment (3) is fixedly arranged on the equipment base (1), the garbage compression equipment (3) is used for compressing garbage in a garbage can (2), a compression cylinder (5) is fixedly arranged on the garbage compression equipment (3), a pushing head (6) used for compressing garbage is slidably arranged in the compression cylinder (5), and a compression frame (4) is fixedly arranged on the garbage compression equipment (3); characterized in that, The compressor frame (4) is fixedly installed with a dirt receiving assembly (7), the dirt receiving assembly (7) is located below the outlet of the compression cylinder (5), and the dirt receiving assembly (7) is used for collecting scattered garbage and sewage in the garbage compression process; the compression frame (4) is fixedly installed with a pushing assembly (8), the pushing assembly (8) is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly (9), and the cleaning assembly (9) is used for cleaning the pushing head (6); The cleaning assembly (9) comprises a cleaning arc seat (91) fixedly connected with the pushing assembly (8), two groups of water receiving arc plates (95) are slidably arranged at the lower part of the cleaning arc seat (91), a water receiving hopper (96) is arranged at the lower end of the water receiving arc plate (95), and the water receiving hopper (96) is used for guiding the cleaning sewage into the dirt receiving assembly (7); The cleaning arc seat (91) is fixedly installed with a driving assembly (98), the driving assembly (98) is connected with the water receiving arc plate (95) through a connecting plate (97), and the driving assembly (98) is used for driving the water receiving arc plate (95) to slide; The driving assembly (98) comprises two groups of guide seats (984) fixedly installed on the inner side of the cleaning arc seat (91), a driving rack (985) is slidably arranged on the guide seat (984), and the driving rack (985) is connected with the water receiving arc plate (95) through the connecting plate (97).

2. The waste compression apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The dirt receiving assembly (7) comprises a dirt receiving seat (71), and a dirt receiving hopper (75) is slidably arranged on the dirt receiving seat (71); and the bottom of the dirt receiving hopper (75) is connected with a sewage discharge pipe (76).

3. The waste compression apparatus according to claim 2, wherein, A dirt receiving guide rod (73) is fixedly arranged on one side of the dirt receiving hopper (75) close to the dirt receiving seat (71), the dirt receiving guide rod (73) is slidably connected through the side wall of the dirt receiving seat (71), and a reset spring (74) is arranged on the outer periphery of the dirt receiving guide rod (73).

4. The waste compression apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The pushing assembly (8) comprises a pushing seat (81) fixedly arranged on the compression frame (4), a pushing cylinder (82) is fixedly installed on the pushing seat (81), a pushing connecting plate (84) is fixedly connected to the output end of the pushing cylinder (82), and the cleaning assembly (9) is fixedly installed on the pushing connecting plate (84).

5. The waste compression apparatus according to claim 4, wherein, The pushing seat (81) is slidably connected with a pushing guide rod (83), the pushing guide rod (83) and the pushing cylinder (82) are both arranged in parallel with the compression cylinder (5), and the pushing guide rod (83) is fixedly connected to the pushing connecting plate (84).

6. The waste compression apparatus according to claim 1, wherein A cleaning arc pipe (92) is fixedly arranged on the cleaning arc seat (91), the cleaning arc pipe (92) is connected with an external cleaning pump through a connecting water pipe (93), a plurality of cleaning spray heads (94) are arranged on the cleaning arc pipe (92), and the cleaning spray heads (94) extend into the cleaning arc seat (91).

7. The waste compression apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The driving assembly (98) further comprises a driving seat plate (981) fixedly arranged in the inner side of the cleaning arc seat (91), a driving motor (982) fixedly installed on the driving seat plate (981), a first shaft rod (986) and a second shaft rod (987) rotatably installed on the driving seat plate (981), a driving gear (983) fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor (982), and a transmission gear (988) fixedly connected with the driving gear (983) and arranged at one end of the first shaft rod (986) and the second shaft rod (987). The other end of the first shaft rod (986) and the second shaft rod (987) is fixedly connected with a driven gear (989) meshingly connected with the driving rack (985).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dustbin with quickly pollution discharge water installation

    CN206297982U

  • Injection molding machine with automatic screw cleaning structure

    CN216708145U