Telescopic basket for tube truss welding
By designing a telescopic suspended platform, the problem of low reusability of the suspended platform during the welding construction of pipe trusses with different diameters was solved, realizing the multi-purpose adaptability and cost savings of the suspended platform.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310969094.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, high-altitude welding of tubular trusses requires suspended platforms of different pipe diameters, resulting in low reuse rates and wasted costs.
Design a telescopic gantry for welding tubular trusses, including a fixed support, a telescopic guide, and a gantry body. The distance between the gantry and the truss chord can be adjusted by the telescopic guide rod and fixing components. It is suitable for tubular trusses of different diameters.
This allows the same suspended platform to be used for welding construction of various pipe diameters, saving on the cost of platform manufacturing, increasing the reusability, and facilitating storage and transportation.
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Figure CN117211502B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of suspended platform technology, and more specifically, to a telescopic suspended platform for welding tubular trusses. Background Technology
[0002] During high-altitude welding of tubular trusses, operators typically perform welding work inside a suspended platform, which is fixed to the truss for welding. However, in actual construction, the suspended platform is configured according to the diameter of the tubular truss; different diameters require different platforms. This necessitates the fabrication of numerous platforms, resulting in low reuse rates and wasted costs. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a telescopic suspended platform for tubular truss welding to at least partially address the problems existing in the current technology. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The summary section introduces a series of simplified concepts, which will be further explained in detail in the detailed description section. The summary section of this invention is not intended to limit the key features and essential technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor is it intended to determine the scope of protection of the claimed technical solution.
[0004] To at least partially solve the above problems, the present invention provides a telescopic gantry for welding tubular trusses, comprising:
[0005] Fixed supports are used to connect to truss chords;
[0006] The telescopic guide frame is installed above the truss chord and is connected to the truss chord via fixed supports;
[0007] The basket has a telescopic guide rod at its top. The position of the telescopic guide rod inserted into the telescopic guide frame is adjusted according to the diameter of the truss chord and is limited by a fixing component.
[0008] Preferably, the side of the fixed support that connects to the truss chord is an arc-shaped surface corresponding to the truss chord, and the fixed support and the truss chord are connected by fillet weld.
[0009] Preferably, the telescopic guide includes:
[0010] Two parallel conduits are used for inserting the telescopic guide rod, and the conduits are connected to the basket body through the telescopic guide rod;
[0011] The first frame rod is used to connect the two conduits.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the first frame rod is provided with a connecting end plate, the connecting end plate is provided with a nut, the fixed support is provided with an elongated hole, and a bolt for connecting with the nut is inserted into the elongated hole.
[0013] Preferably, the conduit has a plurality of first holes spaced apart, the telescopic guide rod has a plurality of second holes spaced apart, the two ends of the first holes are provided with reinforcing washers, and the fixing member passes through the first holes and the second holes to limit the connection between the conduit and the telescopic guide rod.
[0014] Preferably, the fastener is a U-shaped clip, and the U-shaped clips on the two parallel conduits are arranged symmetrically.
[0015] Preferably, the basket comprises:
[0016] The frame is composed of multiple secondary frame rods;
[0017] A ladder is installed on one side of the frame;
[0018] The bottom platform is formed by laying the first steel mesh at the bottom of the frame.
[0019] A flip-up platform is spaced above the bottom platform. The frame is provided with a rotating shaft connected to the flip-up platform. A baffle is provided on the frame on the opposite side of the rotating shaft. When the flip-up platform rotates to a horizontal position, it overlaps with the baffle.
[0020] Preferably, a stabilizing support is provided between the frame and the truss chord, the stabilizing support comprising:
[0021] Connector for connection to the second frame member of the frame;
[0022] The connecting rod has one end rotatably connected to the connecting piece.
[0023] A connecting tube is sleeved to the other end of a connecting rod; the outer wall of the connecting tube is provided with an external thread and a limiting slide bar extending axially, the external thread being provided on the side of the limiting slide bar near the connecting member; the end of the connecting tube near the external thread is provided with multiple locking pieces;
[0024] The support block has an insertion hole at one end for connecting the connecting pipe and an abutment at the other end for the truss chord. The insertion hole has a first groove corresponding to the limiting slide bar.
[0025] A limiting cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the connecting pipe, and a spring is provided between the limiting cylinder and the support block; a second sliding groove corresponding to the limiting slide bar is provided inside the limiting cylinder;
[0026] The locking cylinder has internal threads corresponding to the external threads and tapered holes corresponding to the locking plates arranged sequentially along the axial direction inside.
[0027] The first ratchet and the second ratchet are respectively located at the ends where the limiting cylinder and the locking cylinder are connected.
[0028] Preferably, the locking plates are evenly arranged along the circumference of the connecting pipe, and the outer side of the end of the locking plate is provided with an elastic protrusion.
[0029] Preferably, the connector includes:
[0030] Two symmetrically arranged slotted fixing parts are provided, and the two ends of the slot opening of the fixing parts are symmetrically provided with connecting ear plates. The connecting ear plates of the two fixing parts are connected by a bolt assembly; one of the fixing parts is used for rotatable connection with the connecting rod.
[0031] The trapezoidal anti-slip component has an installation groove on the inner side of the groove end of the fixing part. The bottom surface of the installation groove is an inclined surface. A space area for installing the trapezoidal anti-slip component is formed between the installation grooves of the two fixing parts. The trapezoidal anti-slip component abuts against the surface of the second frame rod.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0033] The telescopic suspended platform for pipe truss welding described in this invention solves the problem of using a single-size platform for high-altitude welding of pipe trusses with various pipe diameters by utilizing the platform's telescopic adjustment function, thus saving significant amounts of platform manufacturing costs. Based on the pipe diameter of the truss chords, the platform extends and retracts within the telescopic guide frame via telescopic guide rods, adjusting the distance between the operator and the truss pipes. This telescopic adjustment mechanism allows the platform to be adapted to welding operations with different pipe diameters, further reducing the need for extensive platform manufacturing. Furthermore, the telescopic platform can be disassembled after use, facilitating storage and transportation. The entire telescopic platform system is reusable, increasing reusability and saving costs.
[0034] The telescopic gantry for welding tubular trusses according to the present invention, other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be apparent in part from the following description, and in part will be understood by those skilled in the art through study and practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0035] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used in conjunction with embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0036] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses according to the present invention installed on a truss chord with a smaller pipe diameter.
[0037] Figure 2 In the telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses described in this invention Figure 1 A top-view structural diagram;
[0038] Figure 3This is a front view schematic diagram of the telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses according to the present invention installed on a truss chord with a smaller pipe diameter.
[0039] Figure 4 In the telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses described in this invention Figure 3 A top-view structural diagram;
[0040] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed support structure in the telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses according to the present invention;
[0041] Figure 6 This is a top view of the telescopic guide frame in the telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses according to the present invention.
[0042] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting end plate in the telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses according to the present invention;
[0043] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the main view section of the telescopic guide frame in the telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses according to the present invention;
[0044] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the basket structure when the flip-up platform in the telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses described in this invention is flipped up;
[0045] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the basket structure when the flip-up platform of the telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses described in this invention is placed horizontally;
[0046] Figure 11 In the telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses described in this invention Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the right-side view structure;
[0047] Figure 12 In the telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses described in this invention Figure 11 A partially enlarged structural diagram;
[0048] Figure 13 This is a top view of the telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses according to the present invention when the flip-up platform is placed horizontally.
[0049] Figure 14 This is a top view of the bottom platform of the telescopic gantry for welding tubular trusses according to the present invention.
[0050] Figure 15 This is a top view of the telescopic guide rod in the telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses according to the present invention.
[0051] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of a structure for installing a stabilizing support on a smaller diameter truss chord in a telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses according to the present invention.
[0052] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the structure for installing a stabilizing support on the truss chord with a larger pipe diameter in the telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses according to the present invention.
[0053] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the stabilizing support in the telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses according to the present invention;
[0054] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the stabilizing support in the telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses according to the present invention;
[0055] Figure 20 This is an exploded structural diagram of the stabilizing support in the telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses according to the present invention;
[0056] Figure 21 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting pipe in the telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses according to the present invention;
[0057] Figure 22 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the locking cylinder in the telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses according to the present invention;
[0058] Figure 23 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting component in the telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses according to the present invention;
[0059] Figure 24 In the telescopic basket for welding tubular trusses described in this invention Figure 23 A partially enlarged structural diagram. Detailed Implementation
[0060] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can implement it based on the description.
[0061] It should be understood that terms such as “having,” “comprising,” and “including” as used herein do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.
[0062] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides a telescopic suspended platform for welding tubular trusses, comprising:
[0063] Fixed support 1 is used to connect to truss chord 9;
[0064] Telescopic guide 2 is installed above truss chord 9 and is connected to truss chord 9 through fixed support 1;
[0065] The basket body 3 has a telescopic guide rod 4 at its top. The position of the telescopic guide rod 4 inserted into the telescopic guide frame 2 is adjusted according to the diameter of the truss chord 9, and is limited by the fixing part 5.
[0066] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: The installation position of the telescopic suspended platform is determined based on the on-site high-altitude construction conditions; a fixed support 1 is fabricated according to the diameter of the truss chord 9 and welded to the upper surface of the truss chord 9, ensuring a tight connection; the telescopic guide rod 4 extends and retracts within the telescopic guide frame 2, thereby adjusting the distance between the platform of the basket 3 and the truss chord 9, and adjusting the distance between the operator and the truss steel pipe; the telescopic guide rod 4 is firmly fixed to the telescopic guide frame 2 using fasteners 5; after confirming through construction simulation that the installation position of the telescopic suspended platform will not affect the installation of the truss structure, the telescopic suspended platform is installed on the truss chord 9 before the truss structure is hoisted; the telescopic suspended platform is used for welding the pipe truss connection nodes, and after completion, it is dismantled, with the fixed support 1 removed using safety ropes; during storage and transportation, the telescopic suspended platform can be disassembled for easy handling.
[0067] Through the above design, the telescopic and adjustable function of the suspended platform solves the problem of using a single-size suspended platform for high-altitude welding of pipe trusses with various pipe diameters, saving a significant amount of suspended platform manufacturing. Based on the pipe diameter of the truss chord 9, the platform 3 of the basket extends and retracts within the telescopic guide frame 2 via the telescopic guide rod 4, adjusting the distance between the operator and the truss steel pipe. This telescopic adjustment mechanism allows the suspended platform to be adapted to welding operations with different pipe diameters, further saving on suspended platform manufacturing. Furthermore, after use, the telescopic suspended platform can be disassembled for easy storage and transportation. The entire telescopic suspended platform system is reusable, increasing reusability and saving costs.
[0068] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the side of the fixed support 1 that connects to the truss chord 9 is an arc-shaped surface 110 corresponding to the truss chord 9, and the fixed support 1 and the truss chord 9 are connected by fillet weld.
[0069] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution: The fillet weld refers to the weld welded along the intersection line of two orthogonal or nearly orthogonal parts. The arc-shaped surface 110 of the fixed support 1 is made according to the outer diameter of the truss chord 9, and then the two are welded together.
[0070] like Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the telescopic guide 2 includes:
[0071] Two parallel conduits 210 are used for inserting the telescopic guide rod 4, and the conduits 210 are connected to the basket 3 through the telescopic guide rod 4;
[0072] The first frame rod 220 is used to connect the two conduits 210.
[0073] A third support rod 230 is also connected between the two conduits 210, and the third support rod 230 can be an angle steel.
[0074] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: Both conduits 210 are in contact with the top surface of the truss chord 9. Based on the pipe diameter of the truss chord 9 and the construction space for the operator, the telescopic guide rod 4 slides in the conduit 210 to adjust the position of the basket 3. The two conduits 210 are connected by the first frame rod 220 and the second frame rod 230. A welding machine storage platform can be set up on the frame formed by the conduit 210, the first frame rod 220 and the second frame rod 230, and the welding machine parts can be placed on the storage platform.
[0075] like Figure 7 As shown, in one embodiment, one end of the first frame rod 220 is provided with a connecting end plate 6, the connecting end plate 6 is provided with a nut 610, the fixed support 1 is provided with an elongated hole 120, and a bolt 7 for connecting with the nut 610 is inserted into the elongated hole 120.
[0076] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: The connecting end plate 6 is provided with a through hole, and a nut 610 is welded at the through hole. The nut 610 can be an M20 nut. The connecting end plate 6 is installed with the fixed support 1, and the bolt 7 is connected to the nut 610 after passing through the elongated hole 120. The bolt 7 can be an M20 high-strength bolt. The elongated hole 120 is set to adjust the upper and lower installation position of the connecting end plate 6 so that the telescopic guide 2 can be placed on the truss chord 9. The truss chord 9 can support the telescopic guide 2, so that the telescopic guide 2 is installed firmly.
[0077] like Figure 8 As shown, in one embodiment, the conduit 210 is provided with a plurality of first holes 211 at intervals, the telescopic guide rod 4 is provided with a plurality of second holes 410 at intervals, the two ends of the first hole 211 are provided with reinforcing washers 212, and the fixing member 5 passes through the first hole 211 and the second hole 410 to limit the connection between the conduit 210 and the telescopic guide rod 4.
[0078] Furthermore, the fixing element 5 is a U-shaped clip, and the U-shaped clips on the two parallel conduits 210 are symmetrically arranged.
[0079] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: Based on the pipe diameter of the truss chord 9 and the limitations of the construction operation space, the position of the telescopic guide rod 4 in the conduit 210 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the position of the basket 3; the conduit 210 and the telescopic guide rod 4 are respectively provided with a first hole 211 and a second hole 410 of φ22mm at intervals of 100mm; the two ends of the first hole 211 on the conduit 210 are provided with reinforcing washers 212; the telescopic guide rod 4 and the telescopic guide frame 2 are fixed by symmetrically placed U-shaped clips (fixing parts 5); the two ends of the U-shaped clips (fixing parts 5) can be inserted into the first hole 211 and the second hole 410, and then the ends of the U-shaped clips (fixing parts 5) are limited by pins to prevent them from falling out.
[0080] like Figures 9-15 As shown, in one embodiment, the basket 3 includes:
[0081] Frame 310 is composed of multiple second frame rods 311;
[0082] Ladder 320 is installed on one side of frame 310;
[0083] Bottom platform 330 is formed by laying a first steel plate mesh at the bottom of frame 310;
[0084] A flip platform 340 is spaced above the bottom platform 330. A rotating shaft 350 connected to the flip platform 340 is provided on the frame 310. A baffle 360 is provided on the frame 310 opposite to the rotating shaft 350. When the flip platform 340 is rotated to a horizontal position, it overlaps with the baffle 360.
[0085] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: The frame 310 is formed by welding the second frame rods 311 arranged in multiple directions, and a ladder 320 is set on one side of the frame 310 to facilitate the movement of operators; the flip platform 340 is formed by laying a second steel mesh on the erected support frame.
[0086] Based on the height requirements of the construction operation space, the folding and unfolding platform 340 is determined by using the pivot 350 and baffle 360 set on the second frame pole 311;
[0087] By setting up a flip-up platform 340 within the frame 310, the height of the construction operation platform can be adjusted twice, providing operators with a better working space during the welding of the pipe truss structure to meet the requirements of welding operations. The retractable design and the built-in flip-up platform 340 can be adjusted according to the requirements of the working space, providing a better working space and ensuring the requirements of welding operations.
[0088] like Figures 16-22As shown, in one embodiment, a stabilizing support 8 is provided between the frame 310 and the truss chord 9, the stabilizing support 8 comprising:
[0089] Connector 810 is used to connect to the second frame rod 311 of frame 310;
[0090] Connecting rod 820, one end of which is rotatably connected to connecting piece 810;
[0091] A connecting tube 830 is sleeved to the other end of a connecting rod 820; the outer wall of the connecting tube 830 is provided with an external thread 831 and a limiting slide bar 832 extending axially, the external thread 831 is provided on the side of the limiting slide bar 832 near the connector 810; the end of the connecting tube 830 near the external thread 831 is provided with a plurality of locking pieces 840.
[0092] The support block 850 has an insertion hole at one end for inserting into the connecting pipe 830, and the other end abuts against the truss chord 9. The insertion hole has a first groove 851 corresponding to the limiting slide bar 832.
[0093] A limiting cylinder 860 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting pipe 830, and a spring 870 is provided between the limiting cylinder 860 and the support block 850; a second sliding groove 862 corresponding to the limiting slide bar 832 is provided inside the limiting cylinder 860.
[0094] The locking cylinder 880 has an internal thread 881 corresponding to the external thread 831 and a tapered hole corresponding to the locking piece 840 arranged sequentially along the axial direction inside.
[0095] The first ratchet 861 and the second ratchet 882 are respectively located at the ends where the limiting cylinder 860 and the locking cylinder 880 are connected.
[0096] Furthermore, the locking piece 840 is evenly arranged along the circumference of the connecting tube 830, and the outer side of the end of the locking piece 840 is provided with an elastic protrusion 841.
[0097] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: When the telescopic suspended platform is in use, the baskets 3 on both sides are prone to swaying under force. When the force is large, the telescopic guide rod 4 or the guide tube 210 may bend, making the telescopic suspended platform unstable. In order to improve its stability, a stabilizing support 8 is set between the basket 3 and the truss chord 9 to form an auxiliary support for the telescopic guide rod 4 and the guide tube 210, which can ensure the stability of the telescopic suspended platform and further ensure the construction safety of the operators.
[0098] Considering the ease of installation and disassembly of the stabilizer 8, the connector 810 of the stabilizer 8 is detachably connected to the second frame rod 311 of the frame 310. The position of the connector 810 on the second frame rod 311 is determined according to the diameter of the truss chord 9; when the diameter of the truss chord 9 is small, such as Figure 16 As shown, the connector 810 can be installed on the second frame rod 311 that is inclined in the figure to ensure that the stabilizer 8 provides support for the lower part of the truss chord 9. When the diameter of the truss chord 9 is large, the distance between the frame 310 and the truss chord 9 is small. In this case, the stabilizer 8 can be installed on the second frame rod 311 that is vertically installed on the side close to the truss chord 9.
[0099] During installation, first determine the installation position of the connector 810 based on the diameter of the truss chord 9. Then adjust the angle of the connecting rod 820 and the extension distance of the connecting pipe 830 and the connecting rod 820 so that the support block 850 abuts against the truss chord 9. At this time, the locking cylinder 880 is in an unlocked state, that is, the locking cylinder 880 is not threadedly connected to the connecting pipe 830. After adjustment, screw the locking cylinder 880 towards the side closer to the support block 850 so that the locking cylinder 880 is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe 830. As screwing continues, the tapered hole squeezes the locking piece 840, and the elastic protrusion 841 can abut firmly against the tapered hole, so that the elastic locking piece 840 abuts firmly against the connecting rod 820, and the extension length of the connecting rod 820 and the connecting pipe 830 is firmly fixed.
[0100] When the locking cylinder 880 is screwed toward the side closer to the support block 850, the second ratchet 882 of the locking cylinder 880 interacts with the first ratchet 861 of the limiting cylinder 860, pushing the first ratchet 861 to move axially. Under the limiting action of the limiting slide bar 832, the limiting cylinder 860 is pushed to move linearly toward the side closer to the support block 850. The spring 870 is then compressed, and the spring 870 simultaneously exerts an elastic force on the limiting cylinder 860 and the support block 850, causing the support block 850 to engage with the truss chord 9. The contact is firm, forming a pre-tightening force. The limiting cylinder 860 provides an anti-loosening function for the locking cylinder 880. That is, when the threaded connection between the locking cylinder 880 and the connecting pipe 830 becomes loose, the locking cylinder 880 tends to rotate (this rotation direction is opposite to its rotation direction when it is locked). Under the action of the two ratchet teeth, the locking cylinder 880 is limited to rotation and cannot rotate in this direction, thereby preventing the locking cylinder 880 from loosening. The side of the support block 850 that contacts the truss chord 9 is an arc-shaped surface.
[0101] During construction, the firmness of the connection between the support block 850 and the truss chord 9 is ensured, forming a stable support. Furthermore, the above installation method not only ensures a firm connection between the support block 850 and the truss chord 9, but also provides convenience and flexibility in installation. During disassembly, the frame 310 must first be moved away from the truss chord 9 so that the support block 850 is disengaged from the truss chord 9 before the stable support 8 can be disassembled. In other words, it cannot be disassembled by loosening the locking cylinder 880, further ensuring the stability of the support.
[0102] Furthermore, a pressure sensor is provided on the side of the support block 850 that contacts the truss chord 9 to sense the contact force between the support block 850 and the truss chord 9; the pressure sensor is connected to the control module, which is detachably mounted on the basket 3.
[0103] During the installation of the stabilizer 8, the pressure sensor detects the contact force between the support block 850 and the truss chord 9. The control module then determines whether the contact force meets the support preload requirement. If it does, the installation is in compliance with the requirements; otherwise, the support position needs to be adjusted.
[0104] When the suspended platform is in use, the pressure sensor detects the contact force between the support block 850 and the truss chord 9 in real time. The control module determines whether the contact force is within the pressure threshold. If it is, the suspended platform is in normal use. If not, a warning is issued when the contact force is less than the minimum value of the pressure threshold, and an alarm is issued when the contact force is greater than the maximum value of the pressure threshold.
[0105] When the suspended platform is in use, if the basket body 3 on both sides is subjected to force, causing the telescopic guide rod 4 or the conduit 210 to deform, the lower part of the basket body 3 will rotate towards one side of the truss chord 9, thereby increasing the contact force between the support block 850 and the truss chord 9. During the welding of the tubular truss, the suspended platform may vibrate, which could cause the connector 810 to loosen, reducing the support force of the stabilizer 8 on the truss chord 9. In this case, the contact force detected by the pressure sensor will decrease. Therefore, a pressure threshold is set to judge the change in contact force during the use of the suspended platform. By judging whether the contact force is within the pressure threshold, a warning is issued indicating that the contact between the stabilizer 8 and the truss chord 9 has loosened, and an alarm is issued indicating that the basket body 3, telescopic guide rod 4, or conduit 210 may have deformed, prompting operators to pay attention to safety and ensuring the safety of construction.
[0106] like Figures 23-24 As shown, in one embodiment, the connector 810 includes:
[0107] Two symmetrically arranged slotted fixing parts 811 are provided, and connecting ear plates 812 are provided on both ends of the slot opening of the fixing parts 811. The connecting ear plates 812 of the two fixing parts 811 are connected by a bolt assembly; one of the fixing parts 811 is used to rotatably connect with the connecting rod 820.
[0108] The trapezoidal anti-slip component 813 has an installation groove 814 on the inner side of the groove end of the fixing part 811. The bottom surface of the installation groove 814 is an inclined surface. A space area for installing the trapezoidal anti-slip component 813 is formed between the installation grooves 814 of the two fixing parts 811. The trapezoidal anti-slip component 813 abuts against the surface of the second frame rod 311.
[0109] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the connector 810 is detachably connected to the second frame rod 311, and the two slotted fixing parts 811 are fastened to the two sides of the symmetrical fasteners of the second frame rod 311, and then the two are locked together by bolt assembly; so that the fixing parts 811 and the surface of the second frame rod 311 are in close contact.
[0110] To increase the friction between the fixing part 811 and the second frame rod 311, a trapezoidal spatial region is formed between the mounting grooves 814 of the two fixing parts 811. The external dimension of the trapezoidal spatial region is smaller than the dimension of the end near the second frame rod 311. A trapezoidal anti-slip member 813 is embedded in this spatial region. When the two fixing parts 811 approach each other, the inclined surface of the mounting groove 814 presses against the trapezoidal anti-slip member 813, so that the trapezoidal anti-slip member 813 with elastic deformation capability is in close contact with the second frame rod 311, increasing the friction between the connection with the second frame rod 311 and ensuring the installation stability of the connector 810.
[0111] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0112] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0113] Although embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and embodiments. They can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. Other modifications can be easily made by those skilled in the art. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein.
Claims
1. A telescopic suspended platform for welding tubular trusses, characterized in that, include: Fixed support (1) is used to connect with truss chord (9); Telescopic guide (2) is set above the truss chord (9) and is connected to the truss chord (9) through a fixed support (1); The basket (3) has a telescopic guide rod (4) at its top. The position of the telescopic guide rod (4) inserted into the telescopic guide frame (2) is adjusted according to the diameter of the truss chord (9), and is limited by the fastener (5). The basket (3) includes: The frame (310) is composed of multiple second frame rods (311); A ladder (320) is installed on one side of the frame (310); Bottom platform (330): A first steel plate mesh is laid at the bottom of the frame (310) to form the bottom platform (330). A flip platform (340) is spaced above the bottom platform (330). The frame (310) is provided with a rotating shaft (350) connected to the flip platform (340). A baffle (360) is provided on the frame (310) opposite to the rotating shaft (350). When the flip platform (340) is rotated to a horizontal position, it overlaps with the baffle (360). A stabilizing support (8) is provided between the frame (310) and the truss chord (9), the stabilizing support (8) comprising: A connector (810) is used to connect to the second frame rod (311) of the frame (310); The connecting rod (820) is rotatably connected at one end to the connecting piece (810); A connecting tube (830) is sleeved at the other end of a connecting rod (820); the outer wall of the connecting tube (830) is provided with an external thread (831) and an axially extending limiting slide (832), the external thread (831) being located on the side of the limiting slide (832) near the connector (810); the end of the connecting tube (830) near the external thread (831) is provided with a plurality of locking pieces (840). The support block (850) has an insertion hole at one end for connecting the connecting pipe (830) and abuts against the truss chord (9) at the other end. The insertion hole has a first groove (851) corresponding to the limiting slide (832). A limiting cylinder (860) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting pipe (830), and a spring (870) is provided between the limiting cylinder (860) and the support block (850); a second sliding groove (862) corresponding to the limiting slide bar (832) is provided inside the limiting cylinder (860). The locking cylinder (880) has an internal thread (881) corresponding to the external thread (831) and a tapered hole corresponding to the locking piece (840) arranged sequentially along the axial direction inside. The first ratchet (861) and the second ratchet (882) are respectively provided at the ends where the limiting cylinder (860) and the locking cylinder (880) are connected to each other; The locking pieces (840) are evenly arranged along the circumference of the connecting tube (830), and the outer side of the end of the locking pieces (840) is provided with an elastic protrusion (841).
2. The telescopic suspended platform for welding tubular trusses according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the fixed support (1) that connects to the truss chord (9) is an arc-shaped surface (110) corresponding to the truss chord (9). The fixed support (1) and the truss chord (9) are connected by fillet weld.
3. The telescopic suspended platform for welding tubular trusses according to claim 2, characterized in that, The telescopic guide (2) includes: Two parallel conduits (210) are used for inserting the telescopic guide rod (4), and the conduits (210) are connected to the basket (3) through the telescopic guide rod (4); The first frame rod (220) is used to connect the two conduits (210).
4. The telescopic suspended platform for welding tubular trusses according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the first frame rod (220) is provided with a connecting end plate (6), and a nut (610) is provided on the connecting end plate (6). The fixed support (1) is provided with an elongated hole (120), and a bolt (7) for connecting with the nut (610) is inserted into the elongated hole (120).
5. The telescopic suspended platform for welding tubular trusses according to claim 3, characterized in that, The conduit (210) is provided with a plurality of first holes (211) spaced apart, and the telescopic guide rod (4) is provided with a plurality of second holes (410) spaced apart. The two ends of the first hole (211) are provided with reinforcing washers (212). The fixing member (5) passes through the first hole (211) and the second hole (410) to limit the connection between the conduit (210) and the telescopic guide rod (4).
6. The telescopic suspended platform for welding tubular trusses according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fastener (5) is a U-shaped clip, and the U-shaped clips on the two parallel conduits (210) are arranged symmetrically.
7. The telescopic suspended platform for welding tubular trusses according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connector (810) includes: Two symmetrically arranged slotted fixing parts (811) are provided with connecting ear plates (812) extending symmetrically outward from both ends of the slot opening of the fixing parts (811). The connecting ear plates (812) of the two fixing parts (811) are connected by bolt assembly; one of the fixing parts (811) is used to rotatably connect with the connecting rod (820). The trapezoidal anti-slip component (813) has an installation groove (814) on the inner side of the groove end of the fixing part (811). The bottom surface of the installation groove (814) is an inclined surface. A space area for installing the trapezoidal anti-slip component (813) is formed between the installation grooves (814) of the two fixing parts (811). The trapezoidal anti-slip component (813) abuts against the surface of the second frame rod (311).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Adjustable hanging basket used for steel beam and construction method thereof
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Welding operation platform capable of being used for inverted triangular truss
CN112227692A