An automated cement mixing pile construction device and a method of using the same
By introducing a hammering and turning component into the cement mixing pile construction device, the problems of cement discharge chute blockage and backflow were solved, resulting in smooth cement discharge and improved construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing cement mixing pile construction, when cement is poured into the pile through the flow channel on the outside of the conveying cylinder, it is easy to cause blockage of the flow channel and backflow of cement, which affects the construction efficiency.
An automated cement mixing pile construction device is adopted, which includes a limiting column, a mixing drum, a rotary drill bit, a cement outlet, a hammering component, and a turning plate. The cement outlet is cleared by hammering and turning the component to avoid blockage, and the mixing effect is improved by rotating the drill bit.
Effectively clear the cement discharge port, prevent blockage, improve cement discharge efficiency, and ensure smooth construction.
Smart Images

Figure CN117230786B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to a cement mixing pile construction, in particular to an automatic cement mixing pile construction device and a use method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of building construction. BACKGROUND
[0002] The cement mixing pile is an effective form of soft foundation treatment, is a kind of main agent taking cement as a solidifying agent, and is used for spraying cement into soil and fully mixing the cement by using a mixing pile machine, so that a series of physical and chemical reactions occur between the cement and the soil, the soft soil is hardened, and the strength of the foundation is improved. The cement mixing pile is divided into single-shaft, double-shaft and triple-shaft mixing piles according to the main construction method.
[0003] The patent No. CN116289909A discloses an automatic cement mixing pile construction device, which comprises a mixing pile machine for pile construction, a mixing box for mixing cement slurry, and a mortar pump for inputting the cement slurry in the mixing box into the mixing pile machine. A top cover is arranged on the top of the mixing box, an automatic mixing assembly is arranged through the top cover, and the automatic mixing assembly is used for mixing the cement slurry in the mixing box. A clean water feeding pipe for feeding water and a cement feeding pipe for feeding cement are also arranged through the top cover. By arranging the closed mixing box and the cement feeding pipe and the clean water feeding pipe on the mixing box, dust generated during cement pouring is prevented, the environment is protected, and the workers are protected. By arranging the water electromagnetic valve, the cement electromagnetic valve and the stress meter, the automatic and accurate addition of the cement and the clean water is realized.
[0004] The above-mentioned scheme has many benefits, but in actual pouring, the cement is poured into the pile through the flow-through groove outside the conveying cylinder. After the equipment is used, a large amount of cement is often left, and the flow-through groove for discharging the cement is also solidified after the cement is dry, which causes the discharge groove to be blocked, affects the pouring of the cement in normal construction, and in the pouring process, the discharge groove is easily backfilled by the external cement, which affects the efficiency of the cement discharge. SUMMARY
[0005] (I) Technical problems solved
[0006] The purpose of the present application is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and to provide an automatic cement mixing pile construction device and a use method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the actual pouring in the prior art, that is, the cement is poured into the pile through the flow-through groove outside the conveying cylinder. After the equipment is used, a large amount of cement is often left, and the flow-through groove for discharging the cement is also solidified after the cement is dry, which causes the discharge groove to be blocked, affects the pouring of the cement in normal construction, and in the pouring process, the discharge groove is easily backfilled by the external cement, which affects the efficiency of the cement discharge.
[0007] (II) Technical solutions
[0008] The application is implemented by the following technical scheme: an automatic cement mixing pile construction device, comprising a supporting base, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base, a stirring barrel is arranged on one side of the limiting column, a rotary drill bit is arranged at the bottom of the stirring barrel, a plurality of cement discharge ports for discharging cement are formed in the outer side of the stirring barrel, a moving plate and a fixed plate are arranged in the stirring barrel, a plurality of connecting barrels are rotatably connected to the bottom of the moving plate, a knocking assembly for dredging the cement discharge ports is arranged on the outer side of the connecting barrels, a fixed rod is sleeved in the connecting barrels, and a limiting piece for rotating the connecting barrels is arranged between the connecting barrels and the fixed rod.
[0009] A plurality of push plates are arranged in front of the cement discharge ports, a fixed baffle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring barrel, an inner gear ring frame is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed baffle, the inner gear ring frame is sleeved on the outer side of the stirring barrel, the inner gear ring frame is fixedly connected with the rotary drill bit, and a plurality of push assemblies for moving the push plates up and down are arranged on the outer side of the push plates.
[0010] Preferably, the knocking assembly comprises a first supporting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate, a rotating disc is arranged on one side of the first supporting plate, the rotating disc penetrates through the first supporting plate and is rotatably connected with the first supporting plate, a first pull plate is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating disc through a shaft pin, a knocking rod is rotatably connected to one end of the first pull plate close to the stirring barrel, a second supporting plate is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the knocking rod, the second supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating disc close to the connecting barrel, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting barrel, and the second bevel gear is meshingly connected with the first bevel gear.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting piece comprises a rotating connecting disc rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting barrel, the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, a spring is fixedly connected between the rotating connecting disc and the first hydraulic telescopic rod, the spring is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting barrel, a limiting groove is formed in the outer side of the fixed rod, the sliding block is arranged in the limiting groove and is in sliding fit with the fixed rod, and the limiting groove is provided with a sliding part and a rotating part.
[0012] Preferably, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring barrel, the first hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, and a cover plate is arranged on the outer side of the stirring barrel; in the later stage, the moving plate can be pushed up by the first hydraulic telescopic rod, and the cover plate is arranged in a hinged manner; when the inside of the stirring barrel needs to be cleaned, the stirring barrel can be easily opened, and personnel can process the residues in the stirring barrel.
[0013] Preferably, the dialing assembly comprises reciprocating wire rods arranged on both sides of the dialing plate, the reciprocating wire rods penetrate through the fixed baffle and are rotationally connected with the fixed baffle, the outer side of the reciprocating wire rods is connected with mounting plates through ball nut pairs, the mounting plates are rotationally connected with both sides of the dialing plate respectively, both sides of the dialing plate are provided with limiting plates, the limiting plates are provided with sliding grooves on the side close to the dialing plate, the sliding grooves are provided with sliding shafts inside, the sliding shafts are fixedly connected with the dialing plate, and the sliding grooves are provided with elastic lugs inside.
[0014] Preferably, one end of each of the plurality of reciprocating wire rods penetrating through the fixed baffle is fixedly connected with a gear, and the plurality of gears are meshingly connected with an inner ring gear frame, and the inner ring gear frame is fixedly connected with the rotary drill bit.
[0015] Preferably, the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotary drill bit at the output end.
[0016] Preferably, the fixed seat is provided at the top of the stirring drum, the outer side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a sliding frame, the sliding frame is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting column, the second hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the sliding frame and the supporting base, the transmission rod is provided at the bottom of the fixed seat, the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the stirring drum, the outer side of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a connecting gear, the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, and the transmission gear is meshingly connected with the connecting gear.
[0017] Preferably, the supporting base is fixedly connected with a delivery pump at the top, the output end of the delivery pump is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe, and the delivery pipe penetrates through the fixed seat and the transmission rod in sequence and communicates with the stirring drum.
[0018] A use method of an automatic cement mixing pile construction device, comprising the following steps:
[0019] S1, when the construction positioning point is determined by measurement, the supporting base is installed and positioned, the rotary drill bit is used to the construction point, the sliding frame is started to drive the second hydraulic telescopic rod to descend, and then the fixed seat drives the stirring drum to descend, and the rotary drill bit at the bottom of the stirring drum penetrates into the ground;
[0020] S2, the mixed cement is delivered to the inside of the stirring drum through the delivery pipe by the delivery pump, the moving plate inside the stirring drum is driven to descend with the delivery of the cement, and the cement is sprayed out through the cement discharge port outside the stirring drum;
[0021] S3, when the second motor drives the connecting gear to rotate through the transmission gear, the connecting gear drives the stirring drum to rotate through the transmission rod, the dialing assembly outside the stirring drum drives the dialing plate to move, the cement at the position of the cement discharge port is pushed, and the smooth delivery of the cement is ensured.
[0022] The application provides an automatic cement mixing pile construction device and a use method thereof, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The automatic cement mixing pile construction device, when the sliding block slides along the sliding part arranged in the limiting groove and then rotates the rotating part, rotates along the rotating part, and then rotates the connecting cylinder, the rotation of the connecting cylinder drives the rotation of the second bevel gear fixedly connected thereto, the rotation of the second bevel gear drives the rotation of the first bevel gear engaged therewith, the first bevel gear drives the rotation of the rotating disc fixedly connected thereto, and the rotating disc drives the reciprocating movement of the knocking rod through the first pull plate, when the connecting cylinder rotates and descends, the knocking rod is just aligned with the position of the cement discharge port, and the reciprocating movement of the knocking rod can dredge the cement discharge port, so that the cement residue cannot block the cement discharge port and affect the normal discharge of the cement discharge port.
[0024] 2. The automatic cement mixing pile construction device, by starting the first motor at the bottom of the mixing cylinder, the first motor drives the rotation of the rotating drill bit, since the rotating drill bit is fixedly connected with the inner tooth ring frame, when the inner tooth ring frame rotates to drive the rotation of the plurality of gears, the rotation of the gears drives the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod fixedly connected therewith, since the mounting plate is connected with the reciprocating screw rod through the ball nut pair, the mounting plate is rotatably connected with the push plate, and the push plate is fixedly connected with the sliding shaft on the outer side, the sliding shaft is arranged in the sliding groove in the limiting plate, when the push plate descends, the sliding shaft vertically descends in the sliding groove, the push plate cuts off the cement in front of the cement discharge port, and the push plate rotates around the mounting plate as the push plate descends, when the push plate rises, the sliding shaft rises along the longest side of the sliding groove, so that the cement is not brought back and the cement outside the cement discharge port is not blocked, thereby improving the discharge effect of the cement.
[0025] 3. The automatic cement mixing pile construction device, in order to ensure the stability of the cement poured into the pile position, when the rotating drill bit rotates, the second motor is started to rotate, the second motor drives the rotation of the connecting gear fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod through the transmission gear, and then the transmission rod drives the reverse rotation of the mixing cylinder, and the rotating drill bit rotates forward, thereby improving the overall mixing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the application;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed seat structure of the application;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the mixing cylinder structure of the application;
[0029] Figure 4The cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the stirring barrel of the present application;
[0030] Figure 5 The structure schematic diagram of the first motor of the present application;
[0031] Figure 6 The structure schematic diagram of the moving plate of the present application;
[0032] Figure 7 The structure schematic diagram of the knocking assembly of the present application;
[0033] Figure 8 The structure schematic diagram of the limiting piece of the present application;
[0034] Figure 9 The structure schematic diagram of the poking plate of the present application;
[0035] Figure 10 The structure schematic diagram of the limiting plate of the present application;
[0036] Figure 11 The A part of the present application Figure 6 The enlarged structure schematic diagram.
[0037]
Main component symbol explanation
[0038] 1, support base; 2, limiting column; 201, sliding frame; 202, second hydraulic telescopic rod; 3, stirring barrel; 4, rotary drill bit; 401, first motor; 5, cement discharge port; 6, moving plate; 601, first support plate; 602, rotating disc; 603, first pull plate; 604, knocking rod; 605, second support plate; 607, first bevel gear; 701, connecting barrel; 702, fixed rod; 703, limiting groove; 7031, sliding part; 7032, rotating part; 704, spring; 705, second bevel gear; 706, rotating connecting disc; 8, first hydraulic telescopic rod; 801, fixed plate; 9, poking plate; 901, reciprocating screw rod; 902, limiting plate; 903, gear; 904, mounting plate; 905, sliding shaft; 906, sliding groove; 907, elastic protrusion; 10, fixed baffle; 11, inner gear ring frame; 13, conveying pump; 14, transmission rod; 15, connecting gear; 16, second motor; 17, fixed seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The embodiment of the present application provides an automatic cement mixing pile construction device and a use method thereof.
[0040] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides an automatic cement mixing pile construction device, including the fixed connection of the limit post 2 of support base 1 top, be equipped with the mixing drum 3 one side of limit post 2, the bottom of mixing drum 3 is provided with rotary drill bit 4, and the mixing drum 3 outside is equipped with a plurality of cement discharge gate 5 for cement, and in actual use, when mixing drum 3 and rotary drill bit 4 carry out ground, cement is discharged through the cement discharge gate 5 outside of mixing drum 3 and makes cement injection into pile, along with the continuous injection of cement and through mixing drum 3 and rotary drill bit 4 stirring.
[0041] In actual construction process, when cement is discharged through the cement discharge gate 5 outside, the cement discharge gate 5 often will be blocked due to the residue of cement, and then the discharge of cement is not smooth enough, which affects normal work, so the following scheme is used in the scheme, the inside of mixing drum 3 is equipped with moving plate 6 and fixed plate 801, a plurality of connecting barrels 701 are rotatably connected to the bottom of moving plate 6, the connecting barrels 701 are provided with knocking assembly for dredging cement discharge gate 5 outside, the connecting barrels 701 are provided with fixed rods 702, and the fixed rods 702 are provided with limiting pieces for rotating connecting barrels 701.
[0042] Through the movement of moving plate 6 under the push of cement, the knocking assembly will knock the cement discharge gate 5 to dredge, so that the cement flows out smoothly through the cement discharge gate 5, and the blockage is avoided.
[0043] Please refer to Figures 5-8 and Figure 11 , the knocking assembly includes the first support plate 601 fixedly connected to the bottom of moving plate 6, the first support plate 601 is provided with rotating disc 602 on one side, the rotating disc 602 penetrates the first support plate 601 and is rotatably connected with the first support plate 601, the first support plate 601 is rotatably connected with the first pull plate 603 on one side through shaft pin, the first pull plate 603 is rotatably connected with the knocking rod 604 on one end close to the mixing drum 3, the knocking rod 604 is slidably sleeved with the second support plate 605 outside, the second support plate 605 is fixedly connected to the bottom of moving plate 6, the rotating disc 602 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 607 on one end close to the connecting barrel 701, the connecting barrel 701 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 705 outside, and the second bevel gear 705 is meshed with the first bevel gear 607.
[0044] The limiting component includes a rotating connecting plate 706 rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting cylinder 701, a fixed rod 702 fixedly connected to the fixed plate 801, a spring 704 fixedly connected between the rotating connecting plate 706 and the first hydraulic telescopic rod 8, the spring 704 being sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod 702, a sliding block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 701, a limiting groove 703 being opened on the outside of the fixed rod 702, the sliding block being disposed inside the limiting groove 703 and slidingly engaging with the fixed rod 702, and the limiting groove 703 being configured as a sliding part 7031 and a rotating part 7032.
[0045] The fixing plate 801 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mixing drum 3, and the top of the fixing plate 801 is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic telescopic rod 8. A cover plate is provided on the outside of the mixing drum 3.
[0046] In practical use, after cement enters the mixing drum 3, the moving plate 6 pushes multiple connecting drums 701 to descend. A sliding block is fixedly connected inside each connecting drum 701. The sliding block is located inside a limiting groove 703 on the outside of the fixed rod 702, allowing the connecting drum 701 to descend along the trajectory of the limiting groove 703. As the sliding block slides along the sliding part 7031 of the limiting groove 703, it then rotates along the rotating part 7032, causing the connecting drum 701 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting drum 701 drives the fixedly connected second bevel gear. When the second bevel gear 705 rotates, it drives the first bevel gear 607, which is meshed with it, to rotate. The first bevel gear 607 drives the rotating disk 602, which is fixedly connected, to rotate. The rotating disk 602 pulls the striking rod 604 to move back and forth through the first pull plate 603. When the connecting cylinder 701 rotates and descends, the striking rod 604 is aligned with the cement outlet 5. By moving the striking rod 604 back and forth, it clears the cement outlet 5 and prevents cement residue from clogging the cement outlet 5 and affecting the normal discharge of cement.
[0047] like Figures 9-10 As shown, as another implementation of this scheme, when the cement outlet 5 is discharging material, due to the narrow space inside the pile, a large amount of cement will accumulate outside the cement outlet 5, causing blockage when the cement comes out of the cement outlet 5.
[0048] Therefore, the following scheme is adopted in this scheme: multiple cement discharge ports 5 are equipped with actuating plates 9 on the front side, a fixed baffle 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing drum 3, an inner toothed ring frame 11 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed baffle 10, the inner toothed ring frame 11 is sleeved on the outside of the mixing drum 3, the inner toothed ring frame 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating drill bit 4, and actuating components for moving the actuating plates 9 up and down are provided on the outside of the multiple actuating plates 9.
[0049] The toggle assembly comprises reciprocating screw rods 901 arranged on both sides of the toggle plate 9, the reciprocating screw rods 901 penetrate through the fixed baffle 10 and are rotationally connected with the fixed baffle 10, the outer side of the reciprocating screw rods 901 is connected with mounting plates 904 through ball nut pairs, the mounting plates 904 are rotationally connected with both sides of the toggle plate 9 respectively, both sides of the toggle plate 9 are provided with limiting plates 902, the limiting plate 902 close to one side of the toggle plate 9 is provided with a sliding groove 906, the sliding groove 906 is internally provided with a sliding shaft 905, the sliding shaft 905 is fixedly connected with the toggle plate 9, and the sliding groove 906 is internally provided with elastic lugs 907.
[0050] The plurality of reciprocating screw rods 901 are fixedly connected with gear wheels 903 at one end penetrating through the fixed baffle 10, the plurality of gear wheels 903 are meshingly connected with the inner ring gear frame 11, and the inner ring gear frame 11 is fixedly connected with the rotary drill bit 4.
[0051] The first motor 401 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the stirring drum 3, and the output end of the first motor 401 is fixedly connected with the rotary drill bit 4.
[0052] In the specific use process, the first motor 401 at the bottom of the stirring drum 3 is started, the first motor 401 drives the rotary drill bit 4 to rotate, since the rotary drill bit 4 is fixedly connected with the inner ring gear frame 11, when the inner ring gear frame 11 rotates to drive the plurality of gear wheels 903 to rotate, the gear wheels 903 drive the fixedly connected reciprocating screw rods 901 to rotate, since the mounting plates 904 are connected with the reciprocating screw rods 901 through ball nut pairs, the mounting plates 904 are rotationally connected with the toggle plate 9, and the outer side of the toggle plate 9 is fixedly connected with the sliding shaft 905, the sliding shaft 905 is arranged in the sliding groove 906 provided in the limiting plate 902, when the toggle plate 9 descends, the sliding shaft 905 vertically descends in the sliding groove 906, the toggle plate 9 cuts off the cement in front of the cement discharge port 5, and as the toggle plate 9 descends, the toggle plate 9 rotates around the mounting plate 904, when the toggle plate 9 ascends, the sliding shaft 905 ascends along the longest side in the sliding groove 906, so that the cement is not brought back and the cement outside is prevented from blocking the cement discharge port 5, thereby improving the cement discharging effect.
[0053] Further, as shown in FIG. 1, Figures 1-2 The fixed seat 17 is arranged at the top of the stirring drum 3, the outer side of the fixed seat 17 is fixedly connected with a sliding frame 201, the sliding frame 201 is slidably arranged outside the limiting column 2, the sliding frame 201 is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic telescopic rod 202 between the fixed seat 17 and the supporting base 1, the fixed seat 17 is provided with a transmission rod 14 at the bottom, the transmission rod 14 is fixedly connected with the stirring drum 3, the outer side of the transmission rod 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting gear 15, the fixed seat 17 is fixedly connected with a second motor 16, the output end of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, and the transmission gear is meshingly connected with the connecting gear 15.
[0054] In the implementation process, in order to ensure the stability of the pouring pile position of the cement, when the rotary drill 4 rotates, the second motor 16 is started to rotate, the second motor 16 drives the connecting gear 15 fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod 14 to rotate through the transmission gear, and then the transmission rod 14 drives the stirring drum 3 to rotate in reverse, the rotary drill 4 rotates forward, and the overall stirring effect is improved.
[0055] The support base 1 is fixedly connected with a delivery pump 13, the output end of the delivery pump 13 is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe, the delivery pipe penetrates the fixed seat 17 and the transmission rod 14 in sequence and communicates with the stirring drum 3.
[0056] A use method of an automatic cement mixing pile construction device, comprising the following steps:
[0057] S1, when the construction positioning point is determined by measurement, the support base 1 is installed and positioned, and the rotary drill 4 is used to construct the point, the second hydraulic telescopic rod 202 drives the sliding frame 201 to descend by starting the sliding frame 201, and then the fixed seat 17 pushes the stirring drum 3 to descend, and the rotary drill 4 at the bottom of the stirring drum 3 penetrates the ground;
[0058] S2, the mixed cement is delivered into the stirring drum 3 through the delivery pipe by the delivery pump 13, and the moving plate 6 in the stirring drum 3 is pushed down with the delivery of the cement, so that the cement is sprayed out through the cement discharge port 5 outside the stirring drum 3;
[0059] S3, when the second motor 16 drives the connecting gear 15 to rotate through the transmission gear, the connecting gear 15 drives the stirring drum 3 to rotate through the transmission rod 14, the knocking assembly outside the stirring drum 3 drives the knocking plate 9 to move, and the cement at the position of the cement discharge port 5 is pushed to ensure the smooth delivery of the cement.
[0060] As described above, in the present scheme, the moving plate 6 moves under the pushing of the cement, the knocking assembly knocks the cement discharge port 5 to unblock it, so that the cement flows out smoothly through the cement discharge port 5, and the cement discharge port 5 is unblocked before each delivery of the cement;
[0061] The sliding shaft 905 is arranged in the sliding groove 906 opened in the limiting plate 902, and when the knocking plate 9 descends, the sliding shaft 905 descends vertically under the limitation of the sliding groove 906, so that the knocking plate 9 cuts off the cement in front of the cement discharge port 5, and as the knocking plate 9 descends, it rotates around the mounting plate 904, and when the knocking plate 9 rises, the sliding shaft 905 rises along the longest side of the sliding groove 906, so as to avoid bringing the cement back and causing the cement outside to block the cement discharge port 5, thereby improving the cement discharging effect.
[0062] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automated cement mixing pile construction device, comprising a support base (1) with a limiting column (2) fixedly connected to the top, characterized in that: A mixing cylinder (3) is provided on one side of the limiting column (2). A rotary drill bit (4) is provided at the bottom of the mixing cylinder (3). Multiple cement discharge ports (5) for discharging cement are provided on the outside of the mixing cylinder (3). A moving plate (6) and a fixed plate (801) are provided inside the mixing cylinder (3). Multiple connecting cylinders (701) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the moving plate (6). A knocking component for clearing the cement discharge ports (5) is provided on the outside of the connecting cylinders (701). A fixed rod (702) is sleeved inside the connecting cylinder (701). A limiting component for rotating the connecting cylinder (701) is provided between the connecting cylinder (701) and the fixed rod (702). The limiting component includes a rotating connecting plate (706) rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting cylinder (701). The fixed rod ( 702) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (801). The top of the fixing plate (801) is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic telescopic rod (8). A spring (704) is fixedly connected between the rotating connecting plate (706) and the first hydraulic telescopic rod (8). The spring (704) is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod (702). A sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (701). A limiting groove (703) is opened on the outside of the fixing rod (702). The sliding block is set inside the limiting groove (703) and slides with the fixing rod (702). The limiting groove (703) is set as a sliding part (7031) and a rotating part (7032). The fixing plate (801) is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring cylinder (3). A cover plate is set on the outside of the stirring cylinder (3). Each of the cement discharge ports (5) is provided with a toggle plate (9) on its front side. A fixed baffle (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing drum (3). An inner toothed ring frame (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed baffle (10). The inner toothed ring frame (11) is sleeved on the outside of the mixing drum (3). The inner toothed ring frame (11) is fixedly connected to the rotary drill bit (4). Each of the toggle plates (9) is provided with a toggle assembly for moving the toggle plate (9) up and down.
2. The automated cement mixing pile construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The striking assembly includes a first support plate (601) fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (6). A rotating disk (602) is provided on one side of the first support plate (601). The rotating disk (602) passes through the first support plate (601) and is rotatably connected to the first support plate (601). A first pull plate (603) is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating disk (602) via a shaft pin. A striking rod (604) is rotatably connected to one end of the first pull plate (603) near the stirring cylinder (3). A second support plate (605) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the striking rod (604). The second support plate (605) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (6). A first bevel gear (607) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating disk (602) near the connecting cylinder (701). A second bevel gear (705) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting cylinder (701). The second bevel gear (705) meshes with the first bevel gear (607).
3. The automated cement mixing pile construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The actuation assembly includes reciprocating screws (901) disposed on both sides of the actuation plate (9). The reciprocating screws (901) pass through the fixed baffle (10) and are rotatably connected to the fixed baffle (10). The outer side of the reciprocating screws (901) is connected to the mounting plate (904) through a ball nut pair. The mounting plate (904) is rotatably connected to both sides of the actuation plate (9). Limiting plates (902) are provided on both sides of the actuation plate (9). The limiting plate (902) has a sliding groove (906) on the side near the actuation plate (9). A sliding shaft (905) is provided inside the sliding groove (906). The sliding shaft (905) is fixedly connected to the actuation plate (9). An elastic protrusion (907) is provided inside the sliding groove (906).
4. The automated cement mixing pile construction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the reciprocating lead screws (901) is fixedly connected to a gear (903) at one end of the fixed baffle (10). Each of the gears (903) is meshed with an internal gear ring frame (11). The internal gear ring frame (11) is fixedly connected to the rotating drill bit (4).
5. The automated cement mixing pile construction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing drum (3) is fixedly connected to a first motor (401), and the output end of the first motor (401) is fixedly connected to the rotary drill bit (4).
6. The automated cement mixing pile construction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the stirring drum (3) is provided with a fixed seat (17), and a sliding frame (201) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed seat (17). The sliding frame (201) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the limiting post (2). A second hydraulic telescopic rod (202) is fixedly connected between the sliding frame (201) and the support base (1). A transmission rod (14) is provided at the bottom of the fixed seat (17). The transmission rod (14) is fixedly connected to the stirring drum (3). A connecting gear (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod (14). A second motor (16) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (17). A transmission gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (16). The transmission gear meshes with the connecting gear (15).
7. An automated cement mixing pile construction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the support base (1) is fixedly connected to a delivery pump (13), and the output end of the delivery pump (13) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe. The delivery pipe passes through the fixed base (17) and the transmission rod (14) in sequence and communicates with the stirring cylinder (3).
8. A method of using an automated cement mixing pile construction device, applicable to the automated cement mixing pile construction device as described in any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: S1. When the construction positioning point is determined by measurement, the support base (1) is installed and positioned, and the construction point is targeted by the rotary drill bit (4). By starting the sliding frame (201), the second hydraulic telescopic rod (202) drives the sliding frame (201) to descend, thereby causing the fixed seat (17) to push the mixing drum (3) to descend, and the rotary drill bit (4) at the bottom of the mixing drum (3) penetrates deep into the ground. S2. The mixed concrete cement is conveyed into the mixing drum (3) through the conveying pipe by the conveying pump (13). As the cement is conveyed, the moving plate (6) inside the mixing drum (3) is pushed down, so that the cement is sprayed out through the cement outlet (5) on the outside of the mixing drum (3). S3. When the second motor (16) drives the connecting gear (15) to rotate through the transmission gear, the connecting gear (15) drives the mixing drum (3) to rotate through the transmission rod (14). The actuating component on the outside of the mixing drum (3) drives the actuating plate (9) to move, pushing the cement at the cement outlet (5) to ensure smooth cement delivery.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Soft foundation cement mixing pile reinforcing construction device
CN115492093A
Automatic cement mixing pile construction device and method
CN116289909A