High-transmission low-e glass of a multilayer composite structure and a production device thereof
By designing a multi-layered composite structure of high-transparency low-E glass, combined with conveying, cleaning, and drying mechanisms, the problems of single function and cleaning and drying of laminated composite glass are solved, achieving the effects of sound insulation, heat insulation, and surface cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311409385.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing laminated glass has a single function, unable to provide sound insulation and thermal insulation, and lacks effective equipment for cleaning and drying the glass sheets.
A high-transmittance low-E glass with a multi-layer composite structure was designed, including a vacuum layer and a low-E film layer, and equipped with a conveying, cleaning and drying mechanism. The glass substrate is cleaned and dried by a spray assembly and a hot air assembly.
This improves the sound insulation and thermal insulation performance of glass, while effectively removing dust and grease from the glass surface, ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent processes.
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Figure CN117261376B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of glass technology, and in particular to a high-transparency low-E glass with a multi-layer composite structure and its production apparatus. Background Technology
[0002] Laminated composite glass is a composite glass product made of two or more pieces of glass with one or more layers of organic polymer interlayer sandwiched between them. After a special high-temperature pre-pressing (or vacuuming) and high-temperature, high-pressure process, the glass and interlayer are permanently bonded together. However, existing laminated composite glass has limited functionality and cannot effectively combine sound insulation and thermal insulation. Furthermore, during the lamination process, dust, grease, and other impurities on the glass surfaces need to be removed to facilitate subsequent lamination processes; however, current technology lacks suitable equipment for cleaning and drying the glass sheets. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the technical problems mentioned in the background section, the present invention provides a high-transparency low-E glass with a multi-layer composite structure and its production apparatus.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A high-transmittance low-E glass with a multi-layer composite structure includes parallel glass substrates, a composite layer between the glass substrates, an outer glass layer outside the upper glass substrate, a frame composite layer between the outer glass layer and the opposite glass substrate, a vacuum layer between the outer glass layer, the upper glass substrate and the frame composite layer, and a low-E film layer on the side of the lower glass substrate and the outer glass layer.
[0006] Preferably, the device includes a housing with an internal cavity and a conveying mechanism that passes through the cavity and is used to transport the glass substrate. The cavity is provided with a partition for dividing the cavity into a cleaning chamber and a drying chamber. The cleaning chamber is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning both sides of the glass substrate, and the drying chamber is provided with a drying mechanism for drying the cleaned glass substrate. The cleaning mechanism includes a spray assembly and a drive assembly for driving the spray assembly to reciprocate. The drying mechanism includes a hot air assembly, and the drive assembly operates to drive the hot air assembly to inject hot air into the drying chamber at intervals.
[0007] Preferably, the spraying assembly includes a rotatable cleaning block disposed opposite to both sides of the glass substrate. The cleaning block has a cleaning chamber inside. Multiple nozzles are disposed opposite to each other on both sides of the cleaning block for spraying the cleaning liquid in the cleaning chamber onto the corresponding side of the glass substrate. The cleaning chamber is also provided with a liquid supply assembly for supplying liquid to the corresponding cleaning chamber.
[0008] Preferably, the liquid supply assembly includes a collection hopper located at the bottom of the cleaning chamber, a collection cylinder located at the lower end of the collection hopper, and a liquid supply pipe for injecting cleaning fluid into the cleaning chamber inside the collection cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the cleaning block is rotatably mounted on the opposite side wall of the cleaning chamber via a rotating shaft, and a first sprocket is provided on the rotating shaft;
[0010] The drive assembly includes a rotatable shaft, a second sprocket corresponding to the first sprocket on the shaft, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected by a chain. The cleaning chamber is provided with a first drive component for driving the shaft to rotate.
[0011] Preferably, the first driving component includes a drive shaft rotatably disposed inside the collection cylinder and extending into the cleaning chamber at its upper end. An impeller is provided on the drive shaft located inside the collection cylinder. A turntable is provided at the upper end of the drive shaft, and a drive column is provided on the turntable at its edge.
[0012] Inside the cleaning chamber and above the turntable, there is a slidable slide plate along the conveying direction of the glass substrate. The slide plate has a drive groove along its length for the drive column to extend into. The turntable rotates and drives the drive column to slide along the drive groove, causing the slide plate to move back and forth in the cleaning chamber. On both sides of the slide plate, there are first racks facing each other along the conveying direction of the glass substrate. The rotating shaft has a first gear that meshes with the corresponding first rack.
[0013] Preferably, the opposite sidewall of the cleaning chamber is provided with a groove along the conveying direction of the glass substrate for the corresponding end of the slide plate to extend out.
[0014] Preferably, the hot air assembly includes a hot air chamber located below the drying chamber, and the hot air chamber is connected to the drying chamber via an air outlet assembly. The air outlet assembly includes an air outlet pipe, an air outlet chamber inside the air outlet pipe, a fixing ring inside the air outlet chamber, a blocking ring at the lower end of the air outlet chamber, a liftable sealing plate between the blocking ring and the fixing ring, a spring inside the air outlet chamber for driving the sealing plate to conform to the fixing ring and seal it, and a second driving component inside the drying chamber for driving the sealing plate to move up and down.
[0015] Preferably, the second driving member includes a second rack arranged along the conveying direction of the glass substrate and connected to the corresponding first rack. The drying chamber is provided with a rotatable rotating rod, and the rotating rod is provided with a second gear that meshes with the corresponding second rack. The lower end of the rotating rod is provided with a rotating disk, and top rods are evenly distributed along the circumference of the side of the rotating disk.
[0016] Above the sealing plate is a connecting rod that passes through the fixing ring. Above the connecting rod is a mounting frame with a protruding ring. The protruding ring has grooves spaced apart. The two side walls opposite to the grooves are provided with guide slopes. The rotating disk rotates to drive the push rod to slide into or out of the groove along the guide slopes.
[0017] Preferably, the rotating rod is provided with side plates evenly distributed to drive the airflow in the drying chamber.
[0018] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The multi-layer composite high-transparency low-E glass of the present invention has better sound insulation performance through the setting of a vacuum layer and better thermal insulation performance through the setting of a low-E film layer.
[0020] 2. The glass production apparatus of the present invention, through the arrangement of a conveying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a drying mechanism, enables the glass substrate to be conveyed by the conveying mechanism and processed by the cleaning mechanism and the drying mechanism after passing through the housing, thereby cleaning and drying the glass substrate, which facilitates subsequent processes.
[0021] 3. The glass production apparatus of the present invention uses a water pump to transport the cleaning liquid in the collection hopper and collection cylinder to the cleaning chamber, so that the nozzle sprays the cleaning liquid onto the side of the glass substrate. At the same time, it drives the impeller to rotate, thereby realizing the reciprocating rotation of the cleaning block and improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism. Simultaneously, it drives the rotating rod to rotate, realizing the intermittent opening and closing of the air outlet component, injecting hot air into the drying chamber, and driving the air flow in the drying chamber, thereby improving the drying effect. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a high-transmittance low-E glass with a multi-layer composite structure according to the present invention.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a glass production apparatus according to the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell in this invention.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a glass production apparatus according to the present invention.
[0026] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in this invention.
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in this invention.
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the air outlet component in this invention.
[0029] Figure 8 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the air outlet component in this invention.
[0030] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0031] 100. Glass substrate; 110. Composite layer; 120. Outer glass layer; 130. Frame composite layer; 140. Vacuum layer; 150. Low-E film layer;
[0032] 200. Housing; 210. Transfer base;
[0033] 300. Partition; 301. Cleaning chamber; 302. Drying chamber; 310. Cleaning block; 311. Nozzle; 312. Rotating shaft; 320. Collection hopper; 330. Rotating shaft; 331. Chain; 332. First gear; 340. Slide plate; 341. First rack; 350. Second rack; 360. Rotating rod; 361. Second gear; 362. Side plate; 370. Mounting bracket;
[0034] 401. Collection cylinder; 402. Liquid supply pipe; 403. Blocking plate; 410. Drive shaft; 411. Impeller; 412. Turntable; 413. Mounting bracket; 421. Hot air chamber; 430. Air outlet pipe; 441. Conveying roller;
[0035] 511. Cleaning chamber; 512. Scraper; 521. Drive column; 531. Drive groove;
[0036] 611. Second sprocket;
[0037] 811. Air outlet chamber; 812. Fixing ring; 820. Plug ring; 821. Spring; 830. Sealing plate; 831. Connecting rod; 832. Mounting round frame; 833. Protruding ring; 834. Groove; 835. Guide slope; 840. Rotary disk; 841. Top rod. Detailed Implementation
[0038] To further understand the content of this invention, a detailed description of the invention will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments are merely illustrative and not limiting of the invention.
[0039] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0040] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0041] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a number" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment of the invention provides a high-transmittance low-E glass with a multilayer composite structure, including parallel glass substrates 100, a composite layer 110 between the glass substrates 100, an outer glass layer 120 outside the upper glass substrate 100, a frame composite layer 130 between the outer glass layer 120 and the opposite glass substrate 100, a vacuum layer 140 between the outer glass layer 120, the upper glass substrate 100 and the frame composite layer 130, and a low-E film layer 150 on the side of the lower glass substrate 100 and the outer glass layer 120.
[0043] In this embodiment, the glass substrate 100 is made of ultra-clear glass, and the outer glass layer 120 is made of ordinary glass. The composite layer 110 and the frame composite layer 130 are both transparent organic materials. In actual use, both can be made of one of EVA film, PVB film, PU film, SGP film, epoxy materials, or methacrylic resin-based materials. Using the above materials, the composite glass has high transparency. The vacuum layer 140 provides sound insulation. The low-E film layer 150 provides good thermal insulation.
[0044] The present invention also discloses a glass production apparatus, which can clean and dry both sides of a glass substrate 100, effectively removing dust, grease and other impurities from the surface of the glass substrate 100, thereby facilitating subsequent coating processes.
[0045] like Figure 2-8 As shown, a glass production apparatus in this embodiment includes a housing 200 with an internal cavity and a conveying mechanism that penetrates the cavity and is used to convey a glass substrate 100. The cavity is provided with a partition 300 for dividing the cavity into a cleaning chamber 301 and a drying chamber 302. The cleaning chamber 301 is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning both sides of the glass substrate 100. The drying chamber 302 is provided with a drying mechanism for drying the cleaned glass substrate 100. The cleaning mechanism includes a spray assembly and a drive assembly for driving the spray assembly to reciprocate. The drying mechanism includes a hot air assembly. The drive assembly operates to drive the hot air assembly to inject hot air into the drying chamber 302 at intervals.
[0046] In actual use, the conveying mechanism of this embodiment includes a conveying seat 210 arranged opposite to each other. The conveying seat 210 is disposed through the cavity. The upper and lower sides of the glass substrate 100 extend into the corresponding conveying seat 210 respectively. The conveying seat 210 is provided with a conveying roller 441 for conveying the glass substrate 100. With this structure, the glass substrate 100 is conveyed better.
[0047] In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism transports the glass substrate 100 at intervals, that is, the glass substrate 100 can stop in the cleaning chamber 301 and the drying chamber 302, so that the cleaning mechanism can clean the glass substrate 100 and the drying mechanism can dry the cleaned glass substrate 100.
[0048] The spray assembly and the drive assembly are configured such that the spray assembly sprays the glass substrate 100, and the drive assembly drives it to rotate, thereby increasing the spraying range of the spray assembly on the glass substrate 100 and improving its cleaning effect on the glass substrate 100.
[0049] The hot air assembly provides hot air into the drying chamber 302, thereby effectively drying the glass substrate 100 located therein.
[0050] Combination Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the spraying assembly includes a cleaning block 310 that is rotatably disposed on both sides of the glass substrate 100. The cleaning block 310 is provided with a cleaning chamber 511. Multiple nozzles 311 for spraying the cleaning liquid in the cleaning chamber 511 onto the corresponding side of the glass substrate 100 are provided on both sides of the cleaning block 310. The cleaning chamber 301 is also provided with a liquid supply assembly for supplying liquid to the corresponding cleaning chamber 511.
[0051] In this embodiment, the cleaning chamber 511 is used to store cleaning fluid, and the fluid supply assembly is used to supply fluid into the cleaning chamber 511, so that the nozzles 311 can spray cleaning fluid to rinse the sides of the glass substrate 100. The nozzles 311 are disposed on both sides of the cleaning block 310, and multiple nozzles 311 are disposed along the length of the cleaning block 310. With this structure, the glass substrate 100 can be sprayed and cleaned better. At the same time, due to the reciprocating rotation of the cleaning block 310, the multiple nozzles 311 on both sides can be driven to rotate, thereby increasing the spray range of the glass substrate 100 and thus improving the cleaning effect of the glass substrate 100.
[0052] In actual use, the cleaning block 310 has a scraper 512 on the side facing the glass substrate 100 that is in contact with the glass substrate 100. As the cleaning block 310 reciprocates, it drives the scraper 512 to scrape the side of the glass substrate 100. At the same time, in conjunction with the spraying of the nozzle 311, the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism is improved. The scraper 512 can be made of rubber to avoid leaving scratches on the glass substrate 100 during the scraping process.
[0053] In this embodiment, the liquid supply assembly includes a collection hopper 320 located at the bottom of the cleaning chamber 301, a collection cylinder 401 located at the lower end of the collection hopper 320, and a liquid supply pipe 402 for injecting cleaning liquid into the cleaning chamber 511 inside the collection cylinder 401.
[0054] In this embodiment, by setting up the collection bucket 320 and the collection cylinder 401, the collection bucket 320 can collect the cleaning liquid sprayed by the nozzle 311 into the collection cylinder 401. In actual use, a water pump is set on the liquid supply pipe 402. The water pump can pump the cleaning liquid collected in the collection cylinder 401 into the corresponding cleaning chamber 511, thereby realizing the spray cleaning of the spray assembly.
[0055] The upper end of the collection hopper 320 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the cleaning chamber 301, and the lower end of the collection cylinder 401 is threadedly connected to a plug plate 403. This structure allows for better recycling of the cleaning fluid, and by opening the plug plate 403, it is easier to replace the cleaning fluid.
[0056] In this embodiment, the cleaning block 310 is rotatably mounted on the opposite side wall of the cleaning chamber 301 via a rotating shaft 312, and a first sprocket is provided on the rotating shaft 312;
[0057] The drive assembly includes a rotatable shaft 330, on which a second sprocket 611 is provided corresponding to the first sprocket. The first sprocket and the second sprocket 611 are connected by a chain 331. The cleaning chamber 301 is provided with a first drive component for driving the shaft 330 to rotate.
[0058] In actual use, one end of the rotating shaft 312 is rotatably mounted on the corresponding side wall of the cleaning chamber 301 via a bearing, thereby realizing the rotatable mounting of the rotating shaft 312, that is, the cleaning block 310 can be rotatably set inside the cleaning chamber 301;
[0059] The arrangement of the first sprocket, the second sprocket 611, the chain 331, the rotating shaft 330 and the first driving component enables the first driving component to drive the rotating shaft 330 to rotate, which in turn drives the second sprocket 611 to rotate, and then drives the rotating shaft 312 to rotate through the chain 331, thereby realizing the rotation of the cleaning block 310.
[0060] In this embodiment, the liquid supply pipe 402 can be an existing flexible hose. Since the liquid supply pipe 402 is connected to the corresponding cleaning block 310, in order to avoid the liquid supply pipe 402 from getting tangled due to the rotation of the cleaning block 310, the first driving member can drive the cleaning block 310 to reciprocate. In actual use, the first driving member can drive the cleaning block 310 to reciprocate 180°.
[0061] Combination Figure 4-6 As shown, in this embodiment, the first driving member includes a drive shaft 410 rotatably disposed in the collection cylinder 401 and with its upper end extending into the cleaning chamber 301. An impeller 411 is provided on the drive shaft 410 located in the collection cylinder 401. A turntable 412 is provided at the upper end of the drive shaft 410. A drive column 521 is provided on the turntable 412 and located at its edge.
[0062] A slidable slide plate 340 is provided in the cleaning chamber 301 and above the turntable 412 along the conveying direction of the glass substrate 100. The slide plate 340 has a drive groove 531 along its length for the drive column 521 to extend into. The turntable 412 rotates, causing the drive column 521 to slide along the drive groove 531, which in turn causes the slide plate 340 to move back and forth in the cleaning chamber 301. First racks 341 are provided on both sides of the slide plate 340 along the conveying direction of the glass substrate 100. A first gear 332 is provided on the rotating shaft 330 to mesh with the corresponding first rack 341.
[0063] In actual use, the drive shaft 410 is rotatably mounted in the collection cylinder 401 via the mounting bracket 413. The impeller 411 is designed so that the cleaning fluid in the collection cylinder 401 can be driven to rotate by the action of the water pump, thereby driving the drive shaft 410 to rotate and the turntable 412 on it to rotate.
[0064] In this embodiment, the cleaning chamber 301 has a sliding groove on the opposite side wall along the conveying direction of the glass substrate 100 for the corresponding end of the slide plate 340 to extend out. By setting the sliding groove, the slide plate 340 is slidably installed in the cleaning chamber 301, so that it can only slide along the sliding groove.
[0065] The drive groove 531 and drive column 521 are designed so that the rotation of the turntable 412 can drive the drive column 521 to slide along the drive groove 531, which in turn drives the slide plate 340 to slide back and forth in the groove, thereby driving the first rack 341 on it to move back and forth. Through the first gear 332, the rotating shaft 330 is driven to rotate back and forth, thereby realizing the reciprocating rotation of the cleaning block 310. That is, the spray assembly can drive the cleaning block 310 to rotate back and forth during operation, so as to improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism.
[0066] The cleaning chamber 301 has shaft holes on opposite side walls, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 330 extend into the corresponding shaft holes, thereby enabling the rotating shaft 330 to be rotated and installed in the cleaning chamber 301.
[0067] Combination Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, in this embodiment, the hot air assembly includes a hot air chamber 421 located below the drying chamber 302. The hot air chamber 421 is connected to the drying chamber 302 via an air outlet assembly. The air outlet assembly includes an air outlet pipe 430, an air outlet chamber 811 within the air outlet pipe 430, a fixing ring 812 within the air outlet chamber 811, a blocking ring 820 at the lower end of the air outlet chamber 811, a liftable sealing plate 830 between the blocking ring 820 and the fixing ring 812, a spring 821 within the air outlet chamber 811 for driving the sealing plate 830 to adhere to the fixing ring 812 and seal it, and a second driving component within the drying chamber 302 for driving the sealing plate 830 to move up and down.
[0068] In this embodiment, an existing hot air fan is installed in the hot air chamber 421. With this structure, hot air is preferably generated, which facilitates the supply of hot air to the drying chamber 302 through the air outlet assembly to achieve the drying process of the glass substrate 100.
[0069] The system comprises an air outlet pipe 430, an air outlet chamber 811, a fixing ring 812, a plugging ring 820, a sealing plate 830, and a spring 821. The air outlet pipe 430 is installed on the bottom wall of the drying chamber 302 to connect the drying chamber 302 and the hot air chamber 421. The opening and closing of the inner ring of the plugging ring 820 is achieved by the lifting and lowering of the sealing plate 830 within the air outlet chamber 811, thereby facilitating the control of hot air entering the drying chamber 302. To ensure the smooth lifting and lowering of the sealing plate 830, the outer wall of the sealing plate 830 is adapted to and has a tight sliding fit with the side wall of the air outlet chamber 811. A leakage hole is provided at the edge of the sealing plate 830. When it moves downward, hot air can enter the drying chamber 302 through the leakage hole and the inner ring of the fixing ring 812.
[0070] The second driving component enables the control of the lifting and lowering of the sealing plate 830, allowing the air outlet assembly to open and close, thus facilitating the supply of hot air to the drying chamber 302.
[0071] In this embodiment, the second driving member includes a second rack 350 arranged along the conveying direction of the glass substrate 100 and connected to the corresponding first rack 341. The drying chamber 302 is provided with a rotatable rotating rod 360. The rotating rod 360 is provided with a second gear 361 that meshes with the corresponding second rack 350. The lower end of the rotating rod 360 is provided with a rotating disk 840. Top rods 841 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the side of the rotating disk 840.
[0072] Above the sealing plate 831 is a connecting rod 831 that passes through the fixing ring 812. Above the connecting rod 831 is a mounting frame 832. The mounting frame 832 is provided with a protruding ring 833. The protruding ring 833 is provided with grooves 834 at intervals. The two opposite side walls of the grooves 834 are provided with guide slopes 835. The rotating disk 840 rotates to drive the push rod 841 to slide into or out of the grooves 834 along the guide slopes 835.
[0073] Through the structure in this embodiment, the reciprocating rotation of the first rack 341 can drive the reciprocating rotation of the second rack 350, thereby driving the reciprocating rotation of the second gear 361, realizing the reciprocating rotation of the rotating rod 360. The rotating rod 360 is rotatably mounted in the drying chamber 302 through the mounting bracket 370, so that it can be driven by the second gear 361 to realize reciprocating rotation.
[0074] The rotating disk 840, top rod 841, connecting rod 831, mounting frame 832, convex ring 833, groove 834, and guide slope 835 are configured such that the rotation of the rotating disk 840 drives the top rod 841 to slide out or into the groove 834 along the guide slope 835. Combined with the spring 821, this enables the sealing plate 830 to rise and fall. During the operation of the cleaning mechanism, the air outlet assembly can be driven to open and close intermittently, allowing hot air from the hot air chamber to enter the drying chamber 302 for drying. The guide slopes 835 between adjacent grooves 834 are connected, forming a V-shape. This structure ensures that, under the action of the spring 821, the top rod 841 is always driven to slide into the groove 834 along the guide slope 835. Even when the air outlet assembly is closed (i.e., when the cleaning mechanism stops operating), it automatically closes, stopping the supply of hot air to the drying chamber 302 and preventing waste of hot air.
[0075] In this embodiment, the rotating rod 360 is evenly provided with side plates 362 for driving the gas flow in the drying chamber 302.
[0076] The structure in this embodiment enables the rotating rod 360 to drive the side plate 362 to move the gas in the drying chamber 302, thereby making the glass substrate 100 heat up evenly and improving the drying effect.
[0077] In this embodiment of the glass production apparatus, during specific use, the conveying mechanism first starts to transport the glass substrate 100 into the cavity. Then, the conveying mechanism stops, and the water pump starts to transport the cleaning liquid in the collection hopper 320 and the collection cylinder 401 into the cleaning chamber 511. This causes the nozzle 311 to spray the cleaning liquid onto the side of the glass substrate 100. Simultaneously, the water flow in the collection cylinder 401 drives the impeller 411 to rotate, thereby realizing the reciprocating rotation of the cleaning block 310 and improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism. At the same time, the rotating rod 360 is driven to rotate, realizing the intermittent opening and closing of the air outlet component, injecting hot air into the drying chamber 302, and simultaneously driving the air flow in the drying chamber 302, improving the drying effect. After cleaning is completed, the water pump stops, and the conveying mechanism starts again to transport the glass substrate 100, repeating the above steps to achieve the cleaning and drying of the glass substrate 100, facilitating subsequent processes.
[0078] In summary, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the claims of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.
Claims
1. A glass production apparatus characterized by: The shell (200) comprises a cavity and a conveying mechanism for conveying the glass substrate (100), the cavity is provided with a partition plate (300) for separating the cavity into a cleaning chamber (301) and a drying chamber (302), the cleaning chamber (301) is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the two side surfaces of the glass substrate (100), the drying chamber (302) is provided with a drying mechanism for drying the cleaned glass substrate (100), the cleaning mechanism comprises a spraying assembly and a driving assembly for driving the spraying assembly to rotate reciprocatingly, and the drying mechanism comprises a hot air assembly, and the driving assembly is used for driving the hot air assembly to inject hot air into the drying chamber (302) at intervals; The spraying assembly comprises cleaning blocks (310) oppositely arranged at the two side surfaces of the glass substrate (100) and rotatable, the cleaning blocks (310) are provided with cleaning cavities (511) therein, and the two sides of the cleaning blocks (310) are oppositely provided with a plurality of nozzles (311) for spraying cleaning liquid in the cleaning cavities (511) to the corresponding side surfaces of the glass substrate (100), and the cleaning chamber (301) is further provided with a liquid supply assembly for supplying liquid into the corresponding cleaning cavities (511); The liquid supply assembly comprises a collecting hopper (320) arranged at the bottom of the cleaning chamber (301), a collecting cylinder (401) arranged at the lower end of the collecting hopper (320), a liquid supply pipe (402) arranged in the collecting cylinder (401) and used for injecting cleaning liquid into the cleaning cavities (511), and a water pump arranged on the liquid supply pipe (402); The cleaning blocks (310) are rotatably arranged on the opposite side walls of the cleaning chamber (301) through rotating shafts (312), and the rotating shafts (312) are provided with first sprockets; The driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft (330) rotatably arranged, the rotating shaft (330) is provided with a second sprocket (611) corresponding to the first sprocket, the first sprocket and the second sprocket (611) are connected through a chain (331), and the cleaning chamber (301) is provided with a first driving member for driving the rotating shaft (330) to rotate; The first driving member comprises a driving shaft (410) rotatably arranged in the collecting cylinder (401) and extending into the cleaning chamber (301) at the upper end, the lower end opening of the collecting cylinder (401) is threadedly connected with a blocking plate (403), the driving shaft (410) arranged in the collecting cylinder (401) is provided with an impeller (411), the upper end of the driving shaft (410) is provided with a rotating disc (412), and the rotating disc (412) is provided with a driving column (521) at the edge. A slide plate (340) is arranged in the cleaning chamber (301) and above the rotary disc (412) along the conveying direction of the glass substrate (100), the slide plate (340) is provided with a driving slot (531) along the length direction thereof for the driving column (521) to extend into, the rotary disc (412) drives the driving column (521) to slide along the driving slot (531), and the slide plate (340) is driven to reciprocate in the cleaning chamber (301), and the slide plate (340) is provided with a first rack (341) on both sides thereof along the conveying direction of the glass substrate (100), and the rotary shaft (330) is provided with a first gear (332) engaged with the corresponding first rack (341). The hot air assembly comprises a hot air chamber (421) arranged below the drying chamber (302), the hot air chamber (421) is connected with the drying chamber (302) through an air outlet assembly, the air outlet assembly comprises an air outlet pipe (430), the air outlet pipe (430) is provided with an air outlet cavity (811) therein, the air outlet cavity (811) is provided with a fixed ring (812) therein, the lower end of the air outlet cavity (811) is provided with a plug ring (820), a seal plate (830) is arranged between the plug ring (820) and the fixed ring (812), the air outlet cavity (811) is provided with a spring (821) for driving the seal plate (830) to abut against the fixed ring (812) to seal the same, and the drying chamber (302) is provided with a second driving member for driving the seal plate (830) to lift and lower. The second driving member comprises a second rack (350) arranged along the conveying direction of the glass substrate (100) and connected to the corresponding first rack (341), the drying chamber (302) is provided with a rotary rod (360) rotatable, the rotary rod (360) is provided with a second gear (361) engaged with the corresponding second rack (350), and the lower end of the rotary rod (360) is provided with a rotary disc (840), and the side surface of the rotary disc (840) is uniformly provided with a plurality of jacks (841) along the circumferential direction thereof. The upper side of the seal plate (830) is provided with a connecting rod (831) penetrating through the fixed ring (812), the upper side of the connecting rod (831) is provided with a mounting circular frame (832), the mounting circular frame (832) is provided with a convex ring (833) thereon, the convex ring (833) is provided with a plurality of grooves (834) arranged at intervals thereon, the two side walls of each groove (834) are provided with a guide inclined surface (835), the guide inclined surfaces (835) between adjacent grooves (834) are connected to form a V shape, and the rotary disc (840) is rotated to drive the jacks (841) to slide into or out of the grooves (834) along the guide inclined surfaces (835).
2. A glass production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite side walls of the cleaning chamber (301) are provided with slide grooves along the conveying direction of the glass substrate (100) for the corresponding ends of the slide plate (340) to extend out.
3. The glass manufacturing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The rotary rod (360) is uniformly provided with a plurality of side plates (362) for driving the gas in the drying chamber (302) to flow.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Laminated glass cleaning equipment
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Cleaning and drying auxiliary equipment for hollow glass production line
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