A nephrology enema osmotic treatment device

By introducing a heating chamber and a lubricant application mechanism into the nephrological enema osmotic treatment device, the problem of cumbersome disassembly and lack of heating and lubrication of rectal inlet tube is solved, achieving a more comfortable enema process and improving the practicality of the device.

CN117357730BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF COLLEGE OF MEDICINEOF XIAN JIAOTONG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311566290.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-22
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2043-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing nephrology enema osmosis treatment device has complicated disassembly and lacks heating and lubrication measures in the rectal inlet tube, which leads to discomfort and pain in the patient and reduces the practicality of the device.

Method used

A device including a storage box, an enema gun, a treatment cylinder and a lubricating fluid tank was designed. The heating chamber and a lubricating fluid application mechanism were used to heat the rectal inlet tube through the heating chamber, and the lubricating fluid was applied evenly in the treatment cylinder. To reduce friction and irritation.

Benefits of technology

The installation and replacement process of rectal inlet canal is simplified, the pain and discomfort in the patient is reduced, and the practicality and safety of the device are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical machinery, and discloses a nephrology enema-type osmotic treatment device, comprising a material storage box, an enema gun, a processing cylinder and a lubricating liquid tank, wherein the upper left side of the material storage box is fixedly connected with a bracket, the enema gun is located at the upper part of the bracket and contacts the inner side of the bracket, the right side of the enema gun is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the right side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting head, and the inner side of the connecting head is threadedly connected with a rectal inlet tube; when the present invention is used, when the rectal inlet tube is replaced, the disassembly of the rectal inlet tube is more convenient and quick, and at the same time, by heating the rectal inlet tube and evenly applying lubricating liquid on the outer side thereof, the discomfort and pain of the patient during enema are greatly reduced, and the friction and stimulation of the enema tube on the intestinal mucosa can also be reduced, so as to avoid scratching or damaging the mucosal tissue, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical machinery, in particular to a nephrology enema osmotic treatment device. Background Art

[0002] An enema is a medical procedure, also called enema therapy or enema treatment. It is the process of injecting liquid or medicine into the intestines through the rectum to cleanse, moisturize or treat a problem. Enemas are usually done using a special enema holder or device that is inserted through the anus into the rectum.

[0003] For example, the Chinese invention patent with the announcement number "CN109432530B" discloses "a nephrology enema-type infiltration treatment device and method, including a device body, a mounting frame fixedly installed on the top side of the device body, a hand-held enema gun fixedly installed on the top side of the mounting frame, a disinfection box fixedly installed on the top side of the device body, the disinfection box is located on one side of the mounting frame, and the side of the disinfection box close to the mounting frame is open, one end of the hand-held enema gun extends into the disinfection box, and a mounting block is fixedly installed, and a connecting block is fixedly installed on the end of the mounting block away from the hand-held enema gun. The present invention has a simple structure and is easy to use. The rectal inlet tube can be quickly replaced, and the rectal inlet tube can be quickly sealed when connected to the hand-held enema gun to effectively prevent water leakage. After installation, the rectal inlet tube can be easily disinfected, and when the rectal inlet tube is installed in place, a light can be turned on to remind the staff to meet the user's usage needs."

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, although the rectal access tube that needs to be used can be disassembled and disinfected, the steps of disassembling and assembling the rectal access tube are relatively cumbersome, which makes it more troublesome to replace the rectal access tube. At the same time, when the rectal access tube is inserted into the patient's rectum, there is a lack of measures to heat and lubricate the rectal access tube, which makes it easy to cause discomfort and pain to the patient when the rectal access tube is inserted into the patient's rectum. In severe cases, it may scratch the intestine or damage the mucosal tissue, further reducing the practicality of the device. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a nephrology enema osmotic treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the problem that the steps of disassembling and assembling the rectal access tube are relatively cumbersome, and at the same time, when the rectal access tube is inserted into the patient's rectum, there is a lack of heating and lubricating measures for the rectal access tube, which causes discomfort to the patient, the present invention provides an enema osmotic treatment device for nephrology.

[0006] The invention provides a nephrology enema osmotic therapy device, which adopts the following technical scheme: a nephrology enema osmotic therapy device, comprising a material storage box, an enema gun, a processing cylinder and a lubricating liquid tank, wherein the upper left side of the material storage box is fixedly connected with a bracket, the enema gun is located at the upper part of the bracket and contacts with the inner side of the bracket, the right side of the enema gun is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the right side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting head, the inner side of the connecting head is threadedly connected with a rectal inlet tube, and the left end of the rectal inlet tube penetrates into the inner side of the connecting pipe. The interior of the connecting tube is fixedly connected with a positioning ring for positioning the rectal inlet tube, a plurality of T-shaped grooves are provided on the positioning ring, a sealing mechanism is provided between two of the T-shaped grooves, the processing cylinder is located on the upper right side of the storage box, a heating chamber is provided inside the processing cylinder, a heating mechanism is provided in the heating chamber, a lubricating liquid coating mechanism is provided on the left side of the processing cylinder, the lubricating liquid tank is fixedly connected with the upper front side of the storage box, and a liquid supply mechanism used in conjunction with the lubricating liquid coating mechanism is provided on the lubricating liquid tank.

[0007] The lubricating liquid smearing mechanism includes a liquid spraying ring and a plurality of smearing blocks. The liquid spraying ring is fixedly connected to the inner left side of the processing cylinder. The plurality of smearing blocks are distributed in a circular array on the inner side of the liquid spraying ring. A connecting port is opened on the smearing block. A plurality of baffles are fixedly connected in the connecting port. The smearing block and the baffles are both made of rubber material.

[0008] Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes two springs, two T-shaped rods, a first sealing ring, a connecting ring and a second sealing ring, the two springs are respectively fixedly connected in the corresponding T-shaped grooves, the two T-shaped rods are respectively fixedly connected to the right ends of the corresponding springs, and the right ends of the T-shaped rods pass through the T-shaped grooves, the first sealing ring is arranged at the right ends of the two T-shaped rods, the connecting ring is arranged at the right end of the first sealing ring, the second sealing ring is arranged at the right end of the connecting ring, and the right end of the second sealing ring abuts against the left end of the rectal access tube.

[0009] Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises two fixing rings and a plurality of heating tubes, the two fixing rings are fixedly connected in the heating chamber, and the plurality of heating tubes are distributed in a circular array between the two fixing rings.

[0010] Preferably, the liquid supply mechanism includes an air duct, an air bag and a liquid outlet pipe, the air duct is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the lubricating liquid tank, the air bag is fixedly connected to the upper part of the air duct, the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the lubricating liquid tank, and the end of the liquid outlet pipe away from the lubricating liquid tank passes through the interior of the processing cylinder and is connected to the liquid spray ring.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of liquid spraying ports are provided on the inner side of the liquid spraying ring, and the liquid spraying ports are connected to the communication port.

[0012] Preferably, a slide groove is provided in the middle of the upper part of the material storage box, a sliding block is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the top end of the sliding block passes through the slide groove and is connected to the bottom end of the processing cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the right end of the rectal inlet tube is fixedly connected to a connecting round head, and the right end of the connecting round head is provided with a liquid outlet.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom end of the enema gun is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, and one end of the discharge pipe away from the enema gun is connected to a storage box.

[0015] Preferably, a U-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the storage box, a plurality of sliding rings are slidably connected to the U-shaped rod, and a colored ribbon is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding ring.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of bell balls are fixedly connected to the bottom of the ribbon.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention is provided with a connecting tube at the right end of the enema gun, and a connecting head and a positioning ring are provided on the connecting tube, and a sealing mechanism is provided on the positioning ring. When the rectal body entry tube is installed, the rectal body entry tube can be quickly installed on the connecting head by threaded connection between the rectal body entry tube and the connecting head, and as the rectal body entry tube gradually moves to the left, it will contact and squeeze the second sealing ring, and the rectal body entry tube stops rotating until the first sealing ring moves into the circular opening on the positioning ring, and the installation of the rectal body entry tube is completed, and the operation is simple. At the same time, the elastic force of the spring makes the second sealing ring always close to the rectal body entry tube, thereby ensuring the sealing of the rectal body entry tube in the subsequent use process;

[0019] 2. The present invention has a heating chamber in the treatment tube, and a heating mechanism is provided in the heating chamber. Before the rectal access tube is inserted into the rectum of the patient, the treatment tube can be moved so that the rectal access tube is located inside the treatment tube. Then, the rectal access tube can be heated by the heating tube, so that the rectal access tube can be at a suitable temperature. When the rectal access tube is inserted into the rectum of the patient, a more comfortable experience can be provided to the patient, and the pain and discomfort of the patient can be reduced.

[0020] 3. The present invention provides a lubricating liquid smearing mechanism in the treatment tube, a baffle is provided on the lubricating liquid smearing mechanism, and a liquid supply mechanism is provided on the lubricating liquid tank. When the rectal inlet tube is moved out of the treatment tube after being heated, the lubricating liquid in the lubricating liquid tank can be smeared to the outside of the rectal inlet tube through the smearing block on the liquid spraying ring through the connecting port. Then, during the movement of the treatment tube, the lubricating liquid on the rectal inlet tube can be smeared through the smearing block, so that the lubricating liquid can be distributed more evenly on the rectal inlet tube. After the lubricating liquid supply is completed, the connecting port on the smearing block can be blocked by the baffle, so that the lubricating liquid in the connecting port will not drip out. By smearing the lubricating liquid on the rectal inlet tube, the friction and stimulation of the enema tube on the intestinal mucosa can be reduced during the enema process, thereby avoiding scratching or damaging the mucosal tissue.

[0021] 4. The present invention provides a U-shaped rod on the right side of the storage box, a sliding ring is provided on the U-shaped rod, a colored ribbon is provided on the sliding ring, and a bell ball is provided on the colored ribbon, so that the patient can touch and shake the colored ribbon with his hands to divert his attention during the enema process, and at the same time, the sound produced by the collision of multiple bell balls can relieve the patient's nervous mood. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a nephrology enema osmotic treatment device from a first perspective of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 A second perspective structural diagram of a nephrology enema osmotic treatment device according to the present invention

[0024] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a nephrology enema osmotic treatment device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a lubricating liquid applying mechanism in a nephrology enema osmotic treatment device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional connection structure of a rectal inlet tube and a connecting tube in a nephrology enema osmotic treatment device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a positioning ring and a sealing mechanism in a nephrology enema osmotic treatment device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 A nephrology enema osmotic treatment device according to the present invention Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of part A;

[0029] Figure 8The present invention is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between a rectal inlet tube and a connecting round head in a nephrology enema osmotic treatment device.

[0030] Description of reference numerals: 1, storage box; 2, enema gun; 3, processing cylinder; 4, lubricating liquid tank; 5, bracket; 6, connecting pipe; 7, connecting head; 8, rectal inlet tube; 9, positioning ring; 10, T-shaped groove; 11, sealing mechanism; 111, spring; 112, T-shaped rod; 113, first sealing ring; 114, connecting ring; 115, second sealing ring; 12, heating chamber; 13, heating mechanism; 131, fixing ring; 1 32. Heating tube; 14. Lubricating liquid coating mechanism; 141. Spray ring; 142. Coating block; 15. Liquid supply mechanism; 151. Air guide tube; 152. Air bag; 153. Liquid outlet pipe; 16. Connecting port; 17. Baffle; 18. Spray port; 19. Slide groove; 20. Sliding block; 21. Connecting round head; 22. Liquid outlet; 23. Discharge pipe; 24. U-shaped rod; 25. Sliding ring; 26. Ribbon; 27. Bell ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a nephrology enema osmotic treatment device. Figure 1-8 A nephrology enema osmotic treatment device comprises a material storage box 1, an enema gun 2, a treatment barrel 3 and a lubricating liquid tank 4, characterized in that: a bracket 5 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the material storage box 1, the enema gun 2 is located on the upper part of the bracket 5 and contacts the inner side of the bracket 5, a connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the enema gun 2, a connector 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting pipe 6, a rectal inlet tube 8 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the connector 7, the left end of the rectal inlet tube 8 penetrates into the interior of the connecting pipe 6, and the interior of the connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected to a pair of A positioning ring 9 for positioning the rectal inlet tube 8, a plurality of T-shaped grooves 10 are provided on the positioning ring 9, a sealing mechanism 11 is provided between two T-shaped grooves 10, a processing cylinder 3 is located on the upper right side of the storage box 1, a heating chamber 12 is provided inside the processing cylinder 3, a heating mechanism 13 is provided in the heating chamber 12, a lubricating liquid coating mechanism 14 is provided on the left side of the processing cylinder 3, the lubricating liquid tank 4 is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the storage box 1, and a liquid supply mechanism 15 used in conjunction with the lubricating liquid coating mechanism 14 is provided on the lubricating liquid tank 4;

[0033] The lubricating liquid smearing mechanism 14 includes a liquid spraying ring 141 and a plurality of smearing blocks 142. The liquid spraying ring 141 is fixedly connected to the inner left side of the processing cylinder 3. The plurality of smearing blocks 142 are distributed in a circular array on the inner side of the liquid spraying ring 141. A connecting port 16 is opened on the smearing block 142. A plurality of baffles 17 are fixedly connected to the connecting port 16. The smearing block 142 and the baffles 17 are both made of rubber material.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, before the rectal access tube 8 is inserted into the patient's rectum, the lubricating liquid in the lubricating liquid tank 4 is supplied into the liquid spray ring 141, and then the lubricating liquid can be made to fall more evenly on the outside of the rectal access tube 8 through the multiple smearing blocks 142. Then, in the process of moving the processing cylinder 3, the lubricating liquid on the rectal access tube 8 can be smeared by the smearing blocks 142, so that the lubricating liquid can be distributed more evenly on the rectal access tube 8. After the lubricating liquid supply is completed, the baffle 17 automatically closes to block the lubricating liquid in the connecting port 16, so that the lubricating liquid in the connecting port 16 will not drip out.

[0035] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The sealing mechanism 11 includes two springs 111, two T-shaped rods 112, a first sealing ring 113, a connecting ring 114 and a second sealing ring 115. The two springs 111 are respectively fixedly connected in the corresponding T-shaped slots 10, the two T-shaped rods 112 are respectively fixedly connected to the right ends of the corresponding springs 111, and the right ends of the T-shaped rods 112 pass through the T-shaped slots 10. The first sealing ring 113 is arranged at the right ends of the two T-shaped rods 112, the connecting ring 114 is arranged at the right end of the first sealing ring 113, the second sealing ring 115 is arranged at the right end of the connecting ring 114, and the right end of the second sealing ring 115 abuts against the left end of the rectal inlet tube 8.

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rectal access tube 8 is installed on the connector 7, since the rectal access tube 8 will slowly move to the left inside the connecting tube 6, the second sealing ring 115 will be pushed and the T-shaped rod 112 will squeeze the spring 111. When the first sealing ring 113 moves into the circular opening on the connecting tube 6, the rotation of the rectal access tube 8 is stopped to complete the installation of the rectal access tube 8. Then, the elastic force of the spring 111 makes the second sealing ring 115 always abut against the left end of the rectal access tube 8, which greatly ensures the sealing of the rectal access tube 8 during use after installation.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 The heating mechanism 13 includes two fixing rings 131 and a plurality of heating tubes 132 . The two fixing rings 131 are fixedly connected in the heating chamber 12 , and the plurality of heating tubes 132 are distributed between the two fixing rings 131 in a circular array.

[0038] By adopting the above technical solution, before performing enema on the patient, the treatment tube 3 can be moved so that the rectal access tube 8 is located on the inner side of the treatment tube 3. At this time, the heating tube 132 can work, not only can the rectal access tube 8 be heated to a suitable temperature, so that when the rectal access tube 8 is inserted into the patient's rectum, the patient's discomfort and pain can be greatly reduced, but also the rectal access tube 8 can be sterilized during the heating process, thereby ensuring that the rectal access tube 8 will not cause infection when used.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The liquid supply mechanism 15 includes an air guide pipe 151, an air bag 152 and a liquid outlet pipe 153. The air guide pipe 151 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the lubricating liquid tank 4, the air bag 152 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the air guide pipe 151, and the liquid outlet pipe 153 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lubricating liquid tank 4. The end of the liquid outlet pipe 153 away from the lubricating liquid tank 4 passes through the interior of the processing cylinder 3 and is connected to the liquid spray ring 141.

[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, when applying lubricating liquid to the outside of the rectal inlet tube 8, medical staff can squeeze the airbag 152 to allow the lubricating liquid in the lubricating liquid tank 4 to enter the interior of the spray ring 141 through the liquid outlet pipe 153. Not only is the liquid supply simple and convenient, but there is no need to use power components for liquid supply, which greatly reduces the subsequent maintenance costs.

[0041] Reference Figure 4 A plurality of liquid spraying ports 18 are provided on the inner side of the liquid spraying ring 141 , and the liquid spraying ports 18 are connected to the communication port 16 .

[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, when the lubricating liquid enters the liquid spray ring 141, the lubricating liquid in the liquid spray ring 141 can flow to the corresponding connecting ports 16 on the smearing block 142 through the multiple liquid spray ports 18, and the lubricating liquid can flow into the outside of the rectal inlet tube 8 through the connecting ports 16. By smearing the lubricating liquid on the outside of the rectal inlet tube 8, the friction and stimulation of the enema tube on the intestinal mucosa can be reduced during the enema process, thereby avoiding scratching or damaging the mucosal tissue.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 A chute 19 is provided in the middle of the upper part of the storage box 1 , and a slider 20 is slidably connected in the chute 19 . The top end of the slider 20 passes through the chute 19 and is connected to the bottom end of the processing cylinder 3 .

[0044] By adopting the above technical solution, the slider 20 slides in the slide groove 19, so that the processing cylinder 3 can move left and right more stably and smoothly.

[0045] Reference Figure 8The right end of the rectal inlet tube 8 is fixedly connected to a connecting round head 21, and a liquid outlet 22 is opened at the right end of the connecting round head 21.

[0046] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rectal inlet tube 8 is inserted into the patient's rectum, the rectal inlet tube 8 can be inserted into the rectum more smoothly through the connecting round head 21, and the damage and irritation to the intestinal mucosa during the insertion process can be reduced. Then, the enema liquid in the storage box 1 is finally sprayed out through the liquid outlet 22 on the connecting round head 21.

[0047] Reference Figure 1 The bottom end of the enema gun 2 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 23 , and one end of the discharge pipe 23 away from the enema gun 2 is connected to the storage box 1 .

[0048] By adopting the above technical solution, after the rectal inlet tube 8 is heated and the lubricant is applied, the medical staff can pick up the enema gun 2 and insert the rectal inlet tube 8 into the patient's rectum to perform enema.

[0049] Reference Figure 2 A U-shaped rod 24 is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the storage box 1, and a plurality of sliding rings 25 are slidably connected to the U-shaped rod 24. A colored ribbon 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding ring 25; a plurality of bell balls 27 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the colored ribbon 26.

[0050] By adopting the above technical solution, during the enema process, the patient can touch and shake the ribbon 26 with his hands to divert his attention. At the same time, the collision of multiple bell balls 27 produces sounds, which can relieve the patient's nervous mood.

[0051] Working principle: When the invention is in use, the electrical components in the present application are all connected to an external power supply and a control switch. When the rectal inlet tube 8 needs to be replaced, the rectal inlet tube 8 can be removed from the connecting tube 6 by simply rotating the rectal inlet tube 8. Then, when the rectal inlet tube 8 is installed, the rectal inlet tube 8 is rotated onto the connector 7. As the rectal inlet tube 8 gradually moves to the left into the connecting tube 6, it contacts and squeezes the second sealing ring 115 until the first sealing ring 113 is pushed into the circular opening on the positioning ring 9. When the rectal access tube 8 stops rotating, the rectal access tube 8 is replaced, and the operation is simple. At this time, the elastic force of the spring 111 makes the second sealing ring 115 always close to the rectal access tube 8, thereby ensuring the sealing of the rectal access tube 8 during subsequent use. Then, when the patient needs to be given an enema, the treatment tube 3 is first moved to the left so that the rectal access tube 8 is located inside the treatment tube 3, and then the heating tube 132 is operated to heat the rectal access tube 8, which can not only keep the rectal access tube 8 at a suitable temperature, but also ensure the sealing of the rectal access tube 8 during the subsequent use. During the heating of the tube 8, the rectal inlet tube 8 can be sterilized. After the heating of the rectal inlet tube 8 is completed, the medical staff can directly squeeze the air bag 152, so that the lubricating liquid in the lubricating liquid tank 4 can enter the interior of the liquid spraying ring 141 through the liquid outlet pipe 153, and then the lubricating liquid flows into the connecting port 16 on the smear block 142 through the liquid spraying port 18 on the liquid spraying ring 141, and flows out to the outside of the rectal inlet tube 8. At the same time, stop squeezing the air bag 152 and pull the processing tube 3 to move right, so that the smear block 142 can be moved through the baffle 17. The connecting port 16 on the rectal inlet tube 42 is blocked so that the lubricating liquid in the connecting port 16 will not drip out, and the processing cylinder 3 can also apply the lubricating liquid on the rectal inlet tube 8 through the smear block 142 during the rightward movement, so that the lubricating liquid can be distributed more evenly on the rectal inlet tube 8. After the rectal inlet tube 8 is heated and the lubricating liquid is applied, the medical staff can pick up the enema gun 2 to insert the rectal inlet tube 8 into the patient's rectum for enema. At this time, the patient's pain and discomfort will be greatly reduced, so that the practicality of the device is greatly improved.

[0052] When the present invention is in use, when the rectal inlet tube 8 is replaced, the disassembly of the rectal inlet tube 8 is more convenient and quick. At the same time, by heating the rectal inlet tube 8 and evenly applying lubricating liquid on its outer side, the discomfort and pain of the patient during enema will be greatly reduced, and the friction and stimulation of the enema tube on the intestinal mucosa can be reduced, avoiding scratching or damage to the mucosal tissue, so that the practicality of the device is greatly improved.

[0053] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A nephrology enema osmotic treatment device, comprising a material storage box (1), an enema gun (2), a treatment cylinder (3) and a lubricating liquid tank (4), characterized in that: The left side of the upper part of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (5); the enema gun (2) is located on the upper part of the bracket (5) and contacts the inner side of the bracket (5); the right side of the enema gun (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (6); the right side of the connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting head (7); the inner side of the connecting head (7) is threadedly connected to a rectal inlet tube (8); the left end of the rectal inlet tube (8) penetrates into the interior of the connecting pipe (6); the interior of the connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected to a positioning ring (9) for positioning the rectal inlet tube (8); the positioning ring (9) A plurality of T-shaped grooves (10) are provided on the upper portion, a sealing mechanism (11) is provided between two of the T-shaped grooves (10), the processing cylinder (3) is located on the upper right side of the material storage box (1), a heating chamber (12) is provided inside the processing cylinder (3), a heating mechanism (13) is provided inside the heating chamber (12), a lubricating liquid coating mechanism (14) is provided on the left side inside the processing cylinder (3), the lubricating liquid tank (4) is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the material storage box (1), and a liquid supply mechanism (15) used in conjunction with the lubricating liquid coating mechanism (14) is provided on the lubricating liquid tank (4); The lubricating liquid smearing mechanism (14) comprises a liquid spraying ring (141) and a plurality of smearing blocks (142); the liquid spraying ring (141) is fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the treatment cylinder (3); the plurality of smearing blocks (142) are distributed in a circular array on the inner side of the liquid spraying ring (141); a communication port (16) is formed on the smearing block (142); a plurality of baffles (17) are fixedly connected to the communication port (16); and the smearing block (142) and the baffles (17) are both made of rubber material; The sealing mechanism (11) comprises two springs (111), two T-shaped rods (112), a first sealing ring (113), a connecting ring (114) and a second sealing ring (115); the two springs (111) are respectively fixedly connected in corresponding T-shaped grooves (10); the two T-shaped rods (112) are respectively fixedly connected to the right ends of the corresponding springs (111), and the right ends of the T-shaped rods (112) pass through the T-shaped grooves (10); the first sealing ring (113) is arranged at the right ends of the two T-shaped rods (112); the connecting ring (114) is arranged at the right end of the first sealing ring (113); the second sealing ring (115) is arranged at the right end of the connecting ring (114), and the right end of the second sealing ring (115) abuts against the left end of the rectal inlet tube (8); The heating mechanism (13) comprises two fixing rings (131) and a plurality of heating tubes (132), the two fixing rings (131) are fixedly connected in the heating chamber (12), and the plurality of heating tubes (132) are distributed in a circular array between the two fixing rings (131); The liquid supply mechanism (15) comprises an air guide tube (151), an air bag (152) and a liquid outlet tube (153); the air guide tube (151) is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the lubricating liquid tank (4); the air bag (152) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the air guide tube (151); the liquid outlet tube (153) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lubricating liquid tank (4); and an end of the liquid outlet tube (153) away from the lubricating liquid tank (4) penetrates into the interior of the treatment cylinder (3) and is connected to the liquid spray ring (141); A plurality of liquid spraying ports (18) are provided on the inner side of the liquid spraying ring (141), and the liquid spraying ports (18) are connected to the communication port (16); A slide groove (19) is provided in the middle of the upper part of the material storage box (1), a sliding block (20) is slidably connected in the slide groove (19), and the top end of the sliding block (20) passes through the slide groove (19) and is connected to the bottom end of the processing cylinder (3).

2. A nephrology enema osmotic therapy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the rectal inlet tube (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting round head (21), and the right end of the connecting round head (21) is provided with a liquid outlet (22).

3. The nephrology enema osmotic therapy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the enema gun (2) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (23), and the end of the discharge pipe (23) away from the enema gun (2) is connected to the material storage box (1).

4. The nephrology enema osmotic therapy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped rod (24) is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the material storage box (1), a plurality of sliding rings (25) are slidably connected to the U-shaped rod (24), and a colored ribbon (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding ring (25).

5. The nephrology enema osmotic therapy device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of bell balls (27) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the ribbon (26).