A machine tool for processing scooter steering parts

By designing a machine tool for processing a scooter steering part, the problem of manual loading and unstable cutting state in the cutting process in the prior art is solved, and the stable clamping of rectangular and annular steering parts and automatic cleaning of the processing table is achieved, which improves processing accuracy and cleanliness.

CN117359371BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17TAICANG HUAXIA PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311195353.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-17
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art requires manual loading and pushing during the cutting process, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the cutting state is unstable and easy to deviate, making it difficult to achieve stable positioning of the annular workpiece and automatic cleaning of the surface of the processing table.

Method used

A machine tool for processing a scooter steering part is designed, including a processing table and a clamping assembly. The processing table is equipped with a flushing mechanism for cleaning debris. It is driven by a dual-axis motor and a water pump to automatically clean the surface of the processing table. The clamping assembly can stably clamp the rectangular and ring-shaped steering parts through a variety of connecting rods and gear mechanisms.

Benefits of technology

The stable clamping positioning of rectangular and ring steering parts is achieved, which simplifies the processing process and improves the processing accuracy; at the same time, the automatic cleaning system ensures the cleanliness of the processing table, facilitates subsequent use, and saves resources.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a machine tool for processing scooter steering parts, belonging to the technical field of machine tool processing. A machine tool for processing scooter steering parts includes a processing table, and a flushing mechanism for cleaning debris is further arranged on the processing table. The flushing mechanism includes a displacement plate, the lower end of the hose is communicated with a water pump, the main body part of the water pump is fixedly connected to the processing table, and the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the processing table; The invention can respectively achieve a clamping and positioning effect on rectangular and annular steering parts, which is relatively stable and convenient, easy to operate, and can adjust the angle of the annular steering part to adapt to different processing requirements; It can automatically clean and centrally collect the debris remaining on the surface of the processing table, ensuring the cleanliness of the processing table surface, facilitating subsequent reuse, and being relatively environmentally friendly. Moreover, the debris can be centrally processed, which is relatively convenient, and the water flow can also be recycled to save resources.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of machine tool processing, and particularly relates to a machine tool for processing scooter steering parts. Background Art

[0002] A machine tool refers to a machine that manufactures machines, also known as a mother machine or a tool machine, and is generally abbreviated as a machine tool. It is generally divided into metal cutting machine tools, forging machine tools, and woodworking machine tools, etc. In modern mechanical manufacturing, there are many methods for processing mechanical parts. In addition to cutting processing, there are also casting, forging, welding, stamping, and extrusion, etc. However, for parts with relatively high precision requirements and relatively fine surface roughness requirements, they generally need to be finally processed by cutting methods on a machine tool.

[0003] After retrieval, a patent with the publication number CN217413207U discloses a part processing machine tool, which relates to the technical field of machine tool processing. It includes: a processing table, a base is provided at the bottom end of the processing table, a processing tool is provided at the top end of the processing table, two clamping plates are provided at the top end of the processing table, moving plates are provided on the sides of the two clamping plates away from each other, and a placement table is provided on the side of the two clamping plates close to each other; a moving component, the moving component is provided inside the base, the moving component includes a turbine, a worm, and a connecting rod, and a rotating component is provided inside the base. Through the mutual cooperation between the internal turbine, worm, and connecting rod, the two moving plates at the top move, and then the two clamping plates are driven by a fixing plate to clamp the processed parts, so that parts of different sizes can be accurately positioned, clamped, and fixed, thereby ensuring a relatively high precision of the processed parts and making the produced parts meet the standards.

[0004] However, in actual application, the above patent document is inconvenient to achieve a simple and stable positioning effect on annular workpieces, resulting in a narrow scope of application; and it is inconvenient to automatically clean and centrally collect the debris remaining on the surface of the processing table due to processing. When there is a lot of debris attached to the surface of the processing table, it affects subsequent reuse and is not environmentally friendly enough. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art that manual feeding and pushing are required during the cutting process, which is time-consuming and laborious, the accuracy of the shearing size cannot be guaranteed, and the cutting state is not stable enough and prone to deviation, and to propose a machine tool for processing scooter steering parts.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A machine tool for processing a scooter steering part, including a processing table, a clamping assembly is arranged at the upper end of the processing table, the clamping assembly includes a frame body, both the front and rear ends of the upper side of the frame body are rotatably connected with rotating shafts, an adjusting rod is sleeved and fixedly connected in the middle of the rotating shaft, clamping plates are fixedly connected to the end faces of the left and right adjusting rods close to each other, discs are fixedly connected to the end faces of the left and right adjusting rods away from each other, a flushing mechanism for cleaning debris is also arranged on the processing table, the flushing mechanism includes a displacement plate, the lower end of the displacement plate is slidably connected to the processing table through a groove, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end face of the displacement plate, a plurality of nozzles are arranged at the lower end of the water outlet pipe, a hose is communicated with the middle of the left end of the water outlet pipe, a water pump is communicated with the lower end of the hose, the main body part of the water pump is fixedly connected to the processing table, and the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the processing table.

[0007] Preferably, a first worm gear is sleeved and fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft, a first worm is rotatably connected to the upper end of the front side of the frame body, and the first worm is meshed with the first worm gear.

[0008] Preferably, a first bevel gear and a first gear are rotatably connected to the middle of the end faces of the discs close to each other through a pin shaft, L-shaped blocks are distributed along the radial direction on the end faces of the discs away from each other and are slidably connected through grooves, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped block away from the disc axis, a second connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the L-shaped block close to the disc axis through a pin shaft, a first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the end of the second connecting rod away from the L-shaped block through a pin shaft, a third gear is fixedly connected to the end of the first connecting rod away from the second connecting rod through a pin shaft, and moreover, the third gear and the first connecting rod share the same pin shaft and are rotatably connected to the disc, a second gear and a second worm gear are rotatably connected to the middle of the end faces of the discs close to each other through a pin shaft, the second gear is meshed with the third gear, the second worm gear is meshed with a second worm, and the second worm is rotatably connected to the disc.

[0009] Preferably, support blocks are distributed along the radial direction and fixedly connected to the end faces of the discs close to each other. One end of each support block away from the disc is rotatably connected to a bump rod and a second bevel gear. The second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear. The first gear is meshed with a rack. The rack is threadedly connected to a second threaded rod. The upper end of the second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the disc. The rack is slidably connected to a slide rod. Both the upper and lower ends of the slide rod are fixedly connected to the disc. The bump rod is inserted and slidably connected to a groove cylinder by means of a keyway. One end of the groove cylinder away from the axis of the disc is fixedly connected to a chute rod. The chute rod is embedded with a guide post through a groove and is slidably connected thereto. The guide post is fixedly connected to a limiting block. The limiting block is in contact with the chute rod. One end of the guide post away from the limiting block is fixedly connected to a clamping plate. The clamping plate is slidably connected to an arc plate through a groove.

[0010] Preferably, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end face of the inner cavity wall of the processing table. The piston end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a lifting block. Both the left and right sides of the front end face of the lifting block are rotatably connected to a third connecting rod through a pin shaft. One end of the third connecting rod away from the lifting block is rotatably connected to a frame body through a pin shaft.

[0011] Preferably, a fifth connecting rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the rear end face of the displacement plate through a pin shaft. The left end of the fifth connecting rod is rotatably connected to a fourth connecting rod through a pin shaft. The lower end of the fourth connecting rod is fixedly connected to a second sprocket through a pin shaft. And the fourth connecting rod and the second sprocket are rotatably connected to the processing table through the same pin shaft. A double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the rear end face of the processing table. The rear output end of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the second sprocket through a pin shaft. The second sprocket is meshed with a second chain.

[0012] Preferably, a first sprocket is fixedly connected to the front output end of the double-shaft motor through a pin shaft. The first sprockets are rotatably connected to the left and right sides and the lower right side of the rear end face of the inner cavity wall of the processing table through a pin shaft. The first sprockets are meshed with a first chain. The middle of the lower end of the first chain is rotatably connected to a hinge rod through a pin shaft. The upper end of the hinge rod is slidably connected to a lifting rod. The lower end face of the hinge rod is fixedly connected to a scraping plate. The right end of the lifting rod is slidably connected to the processing table through a groove.

[0013] Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner cavity wall of the processing table. A collection box is inserted into the lower left side of the inner cavity wall of the processing table.

[0014] Preferably, the right end of the processing table is slidably connected with an L-shaped column through a groove. A second motor is fixedly connected to the front end face of the L-shaped column. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, and the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the L-shaped column. Both the front and rear ends of the first threaded rod are rotatably connected to the processing table. A first motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the right end face of the L-shaped column. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a third threaded rod, and both the left and right ends of the third threaded rod are rotatably connected to the L-shaped column. The third threaded rod is threadedly connected with a threaded block, and the upper end of the threaded block is slidably connected to the L-shaped column through a groove. A second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the threaded block, and a tool is fixedly connected to the piston end of the second electric telescopic rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a machine tool for processing scooter steering parts, having the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) After the processing is completed in the present invention, the double-shaft motor and the water pump can be started. The water pump pumps out the water at the bottom of the processing table, reaches the water outlet pipe through the hose, and uses the nozzle to spray out the water flow, so that the water flow adsorbs the debris. Moreover, under the action of the double-shaft motor, the second sprocket and the second chain rotate, so that the fourth connecting rod and the fifth connecting rod rotate, and the displacement plate slides left and right reciprocally, so that the water can be evenly sprayed to each position on the upper end of the processing table. After the water flow adsorbs the debris, it flows into the inside of the processing table through the groove on the processing table and is filtered by the filter screen, so that the debris stays on the upper end of the filter screen. At the same time, under the action of the front output end of the double-shaft motor, the first sprocket rotates clockwise, so that the first chain rotates. The first chain drives the hinge rod to move. Moreover, the upper end of the hinge rod slides left and right on the lifting rod, and the right end of the hinge rod slides inside the processing table, so that the scraper moves in a rectangular track. And when the scraper is at the lowest end, it moves from right to left, scraping the debris from right to left, so that the debris falls into the collection box. After the flushing is completed, open the box door at the front end of the processing table, take out the collection box and clean the debris, so as to automatically clean and centrally collect the debris remaining on the surface of the processing table, ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the processing table, facilitate subsequent reuse, and is also more environmentally friendly. Moreover, the debris can be centrally processed, which is more convenient, and the water flow can be recycled to save resources.

[0017] When the present invention needs to process a rectangular steering part, the first electric telescopic rod can be started to drive the lifting block to descend. Under the action of the third connecting rod, the frames on both sides slide simultaneously and in different directions, causing the clamping plates to approach each other simultaneously, so as to clamp the rectangular steering part for processing. When processing an annular steering part, the operator can sleave the steering part outside the arc-shaped plate, and then manually rotate the second worm to drive the second worm gear to rotate, which can make the second gear rotate, drive the third gear to rotate, and then make the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod rotate, and change the angle between them, so that the L-shaped block slides radially on the chute and moves away from each other, making the arc-shaped plate fit with the inner cavity of the annular workpiece and the protruding end of the arc-shaped plate. Moreover, when the arc-shaped plate moves, the groove cylinder slides on the convex block rod, causing the groove cylinder, the clamping plate, the chute rod, the guiding column, and the limiting block to move simultaneously. Then the operator manually rotates the second threaded rod to drive the rack to slide on the sliding rod, which can make the first gear rotate, make the first bevel gear drive a plurality of second bevel gears to rotate, and then make the convex block rod, the groove cylinder, and the chute rod rotate. The chute rod drives the clamping plate to slide by using the guiding column, making the clamping plate press and fit with the annular steering part, thus completing the positioning. At the same time, the operator can manually rotate the first worm to drive the first worm gear to rotate, which can make the rotating shaft rotate and adjust the angle of the annular steering part. Therefore, a clamping and positioning effect can be achieved for rectangular and annular steering parts respectively. Moreover, the positioning method for the annular steering part is relatively stable and convenient, easy to operate, and the angle of the annular steering part can be adjusted, so as to adapt to different processing requirements and be more convenient for the operator to use.

[0018] The parts not involved in the present invention are the same as or can be implemented by the prior art. The present invention can achieve a clamping and positioning effect for rectangular and annular steering parts respectively. Moreover, the positioning method for the annular steering part is relatively stable and convenient, easy to operate, and the angle of the annular steering part can be adjusted, so as to adapt to different processing requirements and be more convenient for the operator to use. It can automatically clean and centrally collect the debris remaining on the surface of the processing table, ensuring the cleanliness of the processing table surface, facilitating subsequent reuse, and being more environmentally friendly. Moreover, the debris can be centrally processed, which is relatively convenient. The water can also be recycled to save resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the front end of the processing table of a machine tool for processing scooter steering parts proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a machine tool for processing scooter steering parts proposed by the present invention Figure 1 Schematic enlarged view of part A;

[0021] Figure 3For a machine tool for processing scooter steering parts proposed by the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in

[0022] Figure 4 For a machine tool for processing scooter steering parts proposed by the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C in

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the partial three - dimensional structure of the front end section of the processing table of a machine tool for processing scooter steering parts proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 For a machine tool for processing scooter steering parts proposed by the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part D in

[0025] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the partial three - dimensional structure at the tool of a machine tool for processing scooter steering parts proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the partial three - dimensional structure at the double - shaft motor of a machine tool for processing scooter steering parts proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the partial three - dimensional structure at the chute rod of a machine tool for processing scooter steering parts proposed by the present invention..

[0028] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Hose; 3. Water outlet pipe; 4. Nozzle; 5. L - shaped column; 6. First motor; 7. First threaded rod; 8. Second motor; 9. Filter screen; 10. Scraper; 11. Frame; 12. First worm; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. First worm gear; 15. Adjusting rod; 16. Disc; 17. Rack; 18. Second threaded rod; 19. Slide bar; 20. First gear; 21. First bevel gear; 22. Second bevel gear; 23. Support block; 24. Convex block rod; 25. Grooved cylinder; 26. Arc plate; 27. Clamping plate; 28. Second gear; 29. Third gear; 30. First connecting rod; 31. Second connecting rod; 32. L - shaped block; 33. Guide post; 34. Limiting block; 35. Chute rod; 36. Collection box; 37. First electric telescopic rod; 38. Hinged rod; 39. Lifting rod; 40. Lifting block; 41. Third connecting rod; 42. Clamping plate; 43. First chain; 44. First sprocket; 45. Double - shaft motor; 46. Second chain; 47. Second sprocket; 48. Fourth connecting rod; 49. Fifth connecting rod; 50. Displacement plate; 51. Third threaded rod; 52. Threaded block; 53. Second electric telescopic rod; 54. Tool; 55. Water pump; 56. Second worm gear; 57. Second worm. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0031] Refer to Figures 1 - 9 , a machine tool for processing a scooter steering part, including a processing table 1. A clamping assembly is arranged at the upper end of the processing table 1. The clamping assembly includes a frame body 11. Rotating shafts 13 are rotatably connected to both the front and rear ends of the upper side of the frame body 11. An adjusting rod 15 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft 13. Clamping plates 42 are fixedly connected to the end faces of the adjusting rods 15 on the left and right sides close to each other. Disks 16 are fixedly connected to the end faces of the adjusting rods 15 on the left and right sides away from each other. A flushing mechanism for cleaning debris is also arranged on the processing table 1. The flushing mechanism includes a displacement plate 50. The lower end of the displacement plate 50 is slidably connected to the processing table 1 through a groove. A water outlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end face of the displacement plate 50. A plurality of nozzles 4 are arranged at the lower end of the water outlet pipe 3. A hose 2 is communicated with the middle of the left end of the water outlet pipe 3. A water pump 55 is communicated with the lower end of the hose 2. The main body of the water pump 55 is fixedly connected to the processing table 1, and the water inlet end of the water pump 55 is communicated with the processing table 1.

[0032] A fifth connecting rod 49 is rotatably connected to the middle of the rear end face of the displacement plate 50 through a pin shaft. A fourth connecting rod 48 is rotatably connected to the left end of the fifth connecting rod 49 through a pin shaft. A second sprocket 47 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fourth connecting rod 48 through a pin shaft. And the fourth connecting rod 48 and the second sprocket 47 are rotatably connected to the processing table 1 through the same pin shaft. A double-shaft motor 45 is fixedly connected to the lower left end of the rear end face of the processing table 1. The rear output end of the double-shaft motor 45 is fixedly connected to the second sprocket 47 through a pin shaft. The second sprocket 47 is meshed with a second chain 46.

[0033] A first sprocket 44 is fixedly connected to the front output end of the double-shaft motor 45 through a pin shaft. First sprockets 44 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides and the lower right end of the inner cavity wall of the rear end face of the processing table 1 through pin shafts. The first sprockets 44 are meshed with a first chain 43. A hinge rod 38 is rotatably connected to the middle of the lower end of the first chain 43 through a pin shaft. A lifting rod 39 is slidably connected to the upper end of the hinge rod 38. A scraping plate 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the hinge rod 38. The right end of the lifting rod 39 is slidably connected to the processing table 1 through a groove.

[0034] A filter screen 9 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner cavity wall of the processing table 1, and a collection box 36 is inserted into the lower end of the left side of the inner cavity wall of the processing table 1.

[0035] A first worm gear 14 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft 13, and a first worm 12 is rotatably connected to the upper front end of the frame body 11. The first worm 12 meshes with the first worm gear 14.

[0036] The middle parts of the mutually approaching end faces of the discs 16 are rotatably connected by pins with a first bevel gear 21 and a first gear 20. The mutually remote end faces of the discs 16 are distributed radially and are slidably connected by grooves with L-shaped blocks 32. One end of the L-shaped block 32 facing the axis of the disc 16 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 26. One end of the L-shaped block 32 close to the axis of the disc 16 is rotatably connected by a pin with a second connecting rod 31. The end of the second connecting rod 31 remote from the L-shaped block 32 is rotatably connected by a pin with a first connecting rod 30. The end of the first connecting rod 30 remote from the second connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected by a pin with a third gear 29. Moreover, the third gear 29 and the first connecting rod 30 share the same pin and are rotatably connected to the disc 16. The middle parts of the mutually approaching end faces of the discs 16 are rotatably connected by pins with a second gear 28 and a second worm gear 56. The second gear 28 meshes with the third gear 29. The second worm gear 56 is meshed and connected with a second worm 57. The second worm 57 is rotatably connected to the disc 16.

[0037] Support blocks 23 are fixedly connected to the mutually approaching end faces of the discs 16 in a radial distribution. One end of the support block 23 remote from the disc 16 is rotatably connected with a convex block rod 24 and a second bevel gear 22. The second bevel gear 22 meshes with the first bevel gear 21. The first gear 20 is meshed and connected with a rack 17. The rack 17 is threadedly connected with a second threaded rod 18. The upper end of the second threaded rod 18 is rotatably connected to the disc 16. The rack 17 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 19. Both the upper and lower ends of the sliding rod 19 are fixedly connected to the disc 16. The convex block rod 24 is inserted and slidably connected with a groove cylinder 25 by means of a keyway. One end of the groove cylinder 25 remote from the axis of the disc 16 is fixedly connected with a chute rod 35. The chute rod 35 is embedded with a guide post 33 through a groove and is slidably connected therewith. The guide post 33 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 34. The limiting block 34 is in contact with the chute rod 35. One end of the guide post 33 remote from the limiting block 34 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 27. The clamping plate 27 is slidably connected to the arc-shaped plate 26 through a groove.

[0038] A first electric telescopic rod 37 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end face of the inner cavity wall of the processing table 1. The piston end of the first electric telescopic rod 37 is fixedly connected with a lifting block 40. The left and right sides of the front end face of the lifting block 40 are rotatably connected by pins with third connecting rods 41. The end of the third connecting rod 41 remote from the lifting block 40 is rotatably connected to the frame body 11 by a pin.

[0039] The right end of the processing table 1 is slidably connected with an L-shaped column 5 through a groove. The front end face of the L-shaped column 5 is fixedly connected with a second motor 8. The output end of the second motor 8 is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod 7. The first threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected with the L-shaped column 5. The front and rear ends of the first threaded rod 7 are rotatably connected to the processing table 1. The upper side of the right end face of the L-shaped column 5 is fixedly connected with a first motor 6. The output end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected with a third threaded rod 51. The left and right ends of the third threaded rod 51 are rotatably connected to the L-shaped column 5. The third threaded rod 51 is threadedly connected with a threaded block 52. The upper end of the threaded block 52 is slidably connected to the L-shaped column 5 through a groove. The lower end face of the threaded block 52 is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod 53. The piston end of the second electric telescopic rod 53 is fixedly connected with a cutter 54.

[0040] During use, when it is necessary to process a rectangular steering part, the first electric telescopic rod 37 can be started to drive the lifting block 40 to descend. Under the action of the third connecting rod 41, the frame bodies 11 on the left and right sides are driven to slide in different directions at the same time, so that the clamping plates 42 approach each other at the same time, and the rectangular steering part can be clamped for processing.

[0041] When it is necessary to process an annular steering part, the operator can sleeved the steering part outside the arc-shaped plate 26. Then the operator manually rotates the second worm 57 to drive the second worm gear 56 to rotate, so that the second gear 28 can rotate, drive the third gear 29 to rotate, so that the first connecting rod 30 and the second connecting rod 31 can rotate, and the angle between the two can be changed, so that the L-shaped block 32 can slide radially on the chute and move away from each other, making the arc-shaped plate 26 fit the inner cavity of the annular workpiece and fit the protruding end of the arc-shaped plate 26. And when the arc-shaped plate 26 moves, the groove cylinder 25 slides on the convex block rod 24, so that the groove cylinder 25, the clamping plate 27, the chute rod 35, the guide post 33, and the limit block 34 move at the same time. Then the operator manually rotates the second threaded rod 18 to drive the rack 17 to slide on the slide rod 19, so that the first gear 20 can rotate, and the first bevel gear 21 drives a plurality of second bevel gears 22 to rotate, so that the convex block rod 24, the groove cylinder 25, and the chute rod 35 can rotate. The chute rod 35 drives the clamping plate 27 to slide by using the guide post 33, so that the clamping plate 27 is pressed and fitted with the annular steering part, and the positioning can be completed. At the same time, the operator can manually rotate the first worm 12 to drive the first worm gear 14 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 13 can rotate, and the angle of the annular steering part can be adjusted. Thus, a clamping and positioning effect can be achieved for rectangular and annular steering parts respectively. And the positioning method for the annular steering part is relatively stable and convenient, easy to operate, and the angle of the annular steering part can be adjusted, so as to adapt to different processing requirements and is more convenient for the operator to use.

[0042] Start the second motor 8 to drive the first threaded rod 7 to rotate, so that the L-shaped column 5 moves back and forth. Start the first motor 6 to drive the third threaded rod 51 to rotate, so that the cutter 54 moves left and right, adjust the cutter 54 to a suitable position, and then start the second electric telescopic rod 53 to drive the cutter 54 to descend, and then processing can be carried out;

[0043] When the processing is completed, the dual-axis motor 45 and the water pump 55 can be started. The water pump 55 pumps out the water at the bottom of the processing table 1, reaches the water outlet pipe 3 through the hose 2, and uses the nozzle 4 to spray the water flow, so that the water flow adsorbs the debris. Moreover, under the action of the dual-axis motor 45, the second sprocket 47 and the second chain 46 rotate, so that the fourth connecting rod 48 and the fifth connecting rod 49 rotate, and the displacement plate 50 slides back and forth left and right, so that the water can be evenly sprayed to each position on the upper end of the processing table 1. After the water flow adsorbs the debris, it flows into the inside of the processing table 1 through the groove on the processing table 1 and is filtered by the filter screen 9, so that the debris stays on the upper end of the filter screen 9. At the same time, under the action of the front output end of the dual-axis motor 45, the first sprocket 44 rotates clockwise, so that the first chain 43 rotates. The first chain 43 drives the articulated rod 38 to move. Moreover, the upper end of the articulated rod 38 slides left and right on the lifting rod 39, and the right end of the articulated rod 38 slides inside the processing table 1, so that the scraper 10 moves in a rectangular trajectory. Moreover, when the scraper 10 is at the lowest end, it moves from right to left, scrapes the debris from right to left, and makes the debris fall into the collection box 36. After the flushing is completed, open the box door at the front end of the processing table 1, take out the collection box 36 and clean the debris, so as to automatically clean and centrally collect the debris remaining on the surface of the processing table 1, ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the processing table 1, facilitate subsequent reuse, and is also more environmentally friendly. Moreover, the debris can be centrally processed, which is more convenient, and the water flow can also be recycled to save resources.

[0044] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A machine tool for processing scooter steering parts, including a processing table (1), characterized in that, At the upper end of the processing table (1), a clamping assembly is provided. The clamping assembly includes a frame body (11). At the front and rear ends of the upper side of the frame body (11), a rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected. In the middle of the rotating shaft (13), an adjusting rod (15) is sleeved and fixedly connected. On the end faces of the adjusting rods (15) on the left and right sides close to each other, a clamping plate (42) is fixedly connected. On the end faces of the adjusting rods (15) on the left and right sides away from each other, a disc (16) is fixedly connected. On the processing table (1), a flushing mechanism for cleaning debris is also provided. The flushing mechanism includes a displacement plate (50). The lower end of the displacement plate (50) is slidably connected to the processing table (1) through a groove. On the upper side of the front end face of the displacement plate (50), a water outlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected. At the lower end of the water outlet pipe (3), a plurality of spray heads (4) are provided. In the middle of the left end of the water outlet pipe (3), a flexible pipe (2) is communicated. At the lower end of the flexible pipe (2), a water pump (55) is communicated. The main body of the water pump (55) is fixedly connected to the processing table (1), and the water inlet end of the water pump (55) is communicated with the processing table (1). In the middle of the rear end face of the displacement plate (50), a fifth connecting rod (49) is rotatably connected through a pin shaft. At the left end of the fifth connecting rod (49), a fourth connecting rod (48) is rotatably connected through a pin shaft. At the lower end of the fourth connecting rod (48), a second sprocket (47) is fixedly connected through a pin shaft. Moreover, the fourth connecting rod (48) and the second sprocket (47) are rotatably connected to the processing table (1) through the same pin shaft. At the lower left end of the rear end face of the processing table (1), a double-shaft motor (45) is fixedly connected. The rear output end of the double-shaft motor (45) is fixedly connected to the second sprocket (47) through a pin shaft, and the second sprocket (47) is meshed with a second chain (46). The front output end of the double-shaft motor (45) is fixedly connected to a first sprocket (44) through a pin shaft. On the left and right sides and the lower right end of the rear end face of the inner cavity wall of the processing table (1), the first sprocket (44) is rotatably connected through a pin shaft. The first sprocket (44) is meshed with a first chain (43). In the middle of the lower end of the first chain (43), a hinge rod (38) is rotatably connected through a pin shaft. On the upper end of the hinge rod (38), a lifting rod (39) is slidably connected. On the lower end face of the hinge rod (38), a scraping plate (10) is fixedly connected. The right end of the lifting rod (39) is slidably connected to the processing table (1) through a groove.

2. The machine tool for processing scooter steering parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, At the front end of the rotating shaft (13), a first worm gear (14) is sleeved and fixedly connected. At the upper front side of the frame body (11), a first worm (12) is rotatably connected. The first worm (12) and the first worm gear (14) are meshed with each other.

3. The machine tool for processing scooter steering parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The middle parts of the end faces of the discs (16) close to each other are rotatably connected by a pin shaft to a first bevel gear (21) and a first gear (20). The end faces of the discs (16) far from each other are distributed radially and are slidably connected by grooves to L-shaped blocks (32). One end of the L-shaped block (32) close to the axis of the disc (16) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped plate (26). One end of the L-shaped block (32) close to the axis of the disc (16) is rotatably connected by a pin shaft to a second connecting rod (31). The end of the second connecting rod (31) far from the L-shaped block (32) is rotatably connected by a pin shaft to a first connecting rod (30). The end of the first connecting rod (30) far from the second connecting rod (31) is fixedly connected by a pin shaft to a third gear (29). Moreover, the third gear (29) and the first connecting rod (30) share the same pin shaft and are rotatably connected to the disc (16). The middle parts of the end faces of the discs (16) close to each other are rotatably connected by a pin shaft to a second gear (28) and a second worm gear (56). The second gear (28) meshes with the third gear (29). The second worm gear (56) is meshed and connected to a second worm (57). The second worm (57) is rotatably connected to the disc (16).

4. The machine tool for processing scooter steering parts according to claim 3, characterized in that, The end faces of the discs (16) close to each other are distributed radially and are fixedly connected to support blocks (23). One end of the support block (23) far from the disc (16) is rotatably connected to a bump rod (24) and a second bevel gear (22). The second bevel gear (22) meshes with the first bevel gear (21). The first gear (20) is meshed and connected to a rack (17). The rack (17) is threadedly connected to a second threaded rod (18). The upper end of the second threaded rod (18) is rotatably connected to the disc (16). The rack (17) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (19). Both the upper and lower ends of the sliding rod (19) are fixedly connected to the disc (16). The bump rod (24) is inserted and slidably connected to a groove cylinder (25) by means of a keyway. One end of the groove cylinder (25) far from the axis of the disc (16) is fixedly connected to a chute rod (35). The chute rod (35) is embedded with a guide post (33) through a groove and is slidably connected thereto. The guide post (33) is fixedly connected to a limit block (34). The limit block (34) is in contact with the chute rod (35). One end of the guide post (33) far from the limit block (34) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (27). The clamping plate (27) is slidably connected to the arc-shaped plate (26) through a groove.

5. The machine tool for processing scooter steering parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, In the upper middle part of the inner cavity wall of the processing table (1), a first electric telescopic rod (37) is fixedly connected. The piston end of the first electric telescopic rod (37) is fixedly connected to a lifting block (40). The left and right sides of the front end face of the lifting block (40) are rotatably connected by a pin shaft to third connecting rods (41). The end of the third connecting rod (41) far from the lifting block (40) is rotatably connected to the frame body (11) by a pin shaft.

6. The machine tool for processing scooter steering parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, A filter screen (9) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner cavity wall of the processing table (1). A collection box (36) is inserted into the lower left side of the inner cavity wall of the processing table (1).

7. The machine tool for processing scooter steering parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right end of the processing table (1) is slidably connected with an L-shaped column (5) through a groove. A second motor (8) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the L-shaped column (5). The output end of the second motor (8) is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod (7). The first threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to the L-shaped column (5). Both the front and rear ends of the first threaded rod (7) are rotatably connected to the processing table (1). A first motor (6) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the right end face of the L-shaped column (5). The output end of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected with a third threaded rod (51). Both the left and right ends of the third threaded rod (51) are rotatably connected to the L-shaped column (5). A threaded block (52) is threadedly connected to the third threaded rod (51). The upper end of the threaded block (52) is slidably connected to the L-shaped column (5) through a groove. A second electric telescopic rod (53) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the threaded block (52). A cutter (54) is fixedly connected to the piston end of the second electric telescopic rod (53).

Citation Information

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