An assembled anti-deformation building embedded part

Abstract

The application discloses an assembled anti-deformation building embedded part, which comprises two outer frame plates one and two outer frame plates two, the outer frame plate one and the outer frame plate two are detachably connected through a plug-in structure, an outer pouring cavity is formed between the outer frame plate one and the outer frame plate two, positioning stop blocks are detachably connected with outer walls of the outer frame plate two through mounting bolts, connecting base plates are arranged between top portions of the positioning support plates, anti-deformation embedded structures in the outer pouring cavity are arranged at bottoms of the connecting base plates, and stand columns are connected to the base plates through connecting structures, beneficial effects are that the device is convenient to operate, can effectively guarantee the levelness of the building embedded part when being embedded into concrete, does not need to be adjusted frequently, and the building embedded part has good anti-deformation capacity, can guarantee the stability of support, and improves the overall structural strength.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of embedded parts technology for prefabricated buildings, and more specifically, to an embedded part for prefabricated buildings that resists deformation. Background Technology

[0002] Prefabricated construction refers to transferring a large amount of on-site work from traditional construction methods to factories. Building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are prefabricated in factories, transported to the construction site, and assembled on-site using reliable connection methods. Embedded parts (precast embedded parts) are components pre-installed (embedded) within concealed works. They are components placed during structural pouring, used for overlapping during the construction of the superstructure, facilitating the installation and fixing of external engineering equipment foundations.

[0003] When pre-embedding existing building components, it is necessary to frequently adjust the level of the pre-embedded components to ensure the overall levelness of the external engineering equipment foundation during installation and fixation. At the same time, the existing building pre-embedded components are not strong enough, and the overall method of pre-embedding with steel bars is prone to deformation.

[0004] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the problems in related technologies, the present invention proposes a prefabricated anti-deformation building embedded component to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technologies.

[0006] The technical solution of this invention is implemented as follows:

[0007] A prefabricated anti-deformation building embedded component includes two outer frame plates (first and second). The bottom of the first outer frame plate is symmetrically provided with lower fixing bolts. The first and second outer frame plates are detachably connected via a plug-in structure, forming an external casting cavity between them. Positioning support plates are symmetrically provided between the tops of the two second outer frame plates. Positioning blocks are integrally connected to both ends of the positioning support plates. The positioning blocks are detachably connected to the outer wall of the second outer frame plate via mounting bolts. A connecting base plate is provided between the tops of the positioning support plates. An anti-deformation embedded structure is located within the external casting cavity at the bottom of the connecting base plate. A column is connected to the connecting base plate via a connecting structure.

[0008] Preferably, the plug-in structure includes an L-shaped mounting groove on the first outer frame plate and an L-shaped plug-in on the second outer frame plate. The L-shaped mounting groove matches the L-shaped plug-in, and an elastic gasket is provided on the outer wall of the L-shaped plug-in.

[0009] Preferably, the four corners of the connecting base plate are provided with threaded holes, and positioning bolts are threadedly connected to the threaded holes. The positioning bolts pass through the threaded holes and are threadedly connected to the positioning support plate.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting substrate has an inner groove at its center, an inner injection through hole at the center of the inner groove, and inclined injection ports on both sides of the inner groove.

[0011] Preferably, the anti-deformation pre-embedded structure includes a lower pre-embedded casting shell, the top two sides of the lower pre-embedded casting shell are integrally provided with extended side plates, the extended side plates are symmetrically provided with connecting bolts, the connecting bolts are provided with hexagonal nuts, and the connecting base plate is uniformly provided with four positioning through holes that match the connecting bolts.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the extended side plate is symmetrically provided with positioning nails, the lower pre-embedded casting shell is provided with an inner casting cavity, and the inner casting cavity is conical, and the bottom of the lower pre-embedded casting shell is provided with three sets of lower connecting square columns.

[0013] Preferably, the lower pre-embedded casting shell has inlet openings on both sides, and an inclined side plate is provided inside the lower pre-embedded casting shell above the inlet opening. An inlet channel is formed between the inclined side plate and the inner wall of the lower pre-embedded casting shell. A supporting horizontal plate is connected between the inclined side plates, and a connecting opening is provided at the center of the supporting horizontal plate. A triangular support block is connected between the top surface of the inclined side plate and the inner wall of the lower pre-embedded casting shell.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting structure includes a lower T-shaped component integrally connected to the bottom of the column, a lower support pad integrally connected to the bottom of the lower T-shaped component, and two positioning through holes symmetrically provided on the lower T-shaped component, the two positioning through holes matching the connecting bolts.

[0015] This invention provides a prefabricated, deformation-resistant building embedded component, with the following advantages:

[0016] Two outer frame plates (plate 1 and plate 2) are connected by a plug-in structure to form an external casting cavity. This cavity is installed in a pre-prepared foundation pit and secured with lower fixing bolts. Positioning blocks, in conjunction with installation bolts, are used to install positioning support plates on top of outer frame plate 2. Connecting base plates are then installed between the top of the positioning support plates to position them. At this point, the anti-deformation embedded structure is located within the external casting cavity. Concrete is then poured into the external casting cavity to fill it, thus fixing the anti-deformation embedded structure. The anti-deformation embedded structure, in conjunction with... The concrete effectively prevents deformation of the embedded parts. After it solidifies, the outer frame plate one and outer frame plate two are removed, and the positioning support plates are taken out from both sides. Then, the column can be installed and connected by using the connecting structure. Finally, concrete is poured on the outside of the column to bury the connecting structure in the concrete. The device of this application is easy to operate and can effectively ensure the levelness of the building embedded parts embedded in the concrete without the need for complicated adjustments. Moreover, the building embedded parts have good anti-deformation ability, which can ensure the stability of the support and improve the overall structural strength. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of a prefabricated anti-deformation building embedded part according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the plug-in structure in an embedded part of a prefabricated anti-deformation building according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting base plate in an embedded part of a prefabricated anti-deformation building according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-deformation embedded structure in a prefabricated anti-deformation building embedded part according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lower embedded casting shell in a prefabricated anti-deformation building embedded part according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure in an embedded part of a prefabricated anti-deformation building according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] In the picture:

[0025] 1. Outer frame plate one; 2. Outer frame plate two; 3. Lower fixing bolt; 4. Insertion structure; 5. External casting cavity; 6. Positioning through hole two; 7. Positioning support plate; 8. Positioning stop block; 9. Mounting bolt; 10. Connecting base plate; 11. Anti-deformation embedded structure; 12. Connecting structure; 13. Column; 14. L-shaped mounting groove; 15. L-shaped insert; 16. Elastic gasket; 17. Threaded hole; 18. Positioning bolt; 19. Inner groove; 20. 21. Inner grouting through hole; 22. Inclined grouting port; 23. Positioning through hole one; 24. Lower pre-embedded casting shell; 25. Extended side plate; 26. Connecting bolt; 27. Hexagonal nut; 28. Positioning ground nail; 29. ​​Inner casting cavity; 30. Lower connecting square column; 31. Material inlet opening; 32. Inclined side plate; 33. Supporting horizontal plate; 34. Connecting opening; 35. Triangular support block; 36. Lower T-shaped piece; 37. Lower support pad; 38. Material inlet channel. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-6According to an embodiment of the present invention, a prefabricated anti-deformation building embedded component includes two outer frame plates 1 and two outer frame plates 2. The bottom of the outer frame plates 1 are symmetrically provided with lower fixing bolts 3. The outer frame plates 1 and 2 are detachably connected by a plug-in structure 4, forming an external casting cavity 5 between them. The two outer frame plates 1 and 2 are connected by the plug-in structure 4 to form an external casting cavity 5, which is installed in a pre-prepared foundation pit and fixed using the lower fixing bolts 3. A positioning support plate 7 is symmetrically provided between the tops of the two outer frame plates 2. Positioning blocks 8 are integrally connected to both ends of the positioning support plate 7. The positioning blocks 8 are detachably connected to the outer wall of the outer frame plates 2 by mounting bolts 9. A connecting base plate 10 is provided between the tops of the positioning support plates 7. Using the positioning blocks 8 and mounting bolts 9, the positioning support plate 7 is installed on the top of the outer frame plates 2, and then the connecting base plate 10 is installed on the positioning support plate. Between the top 7, the connecting base plate 10 is positioned. The bottom of the connecting base plate 10 is provided with an anti-deformation embedded structure 11 located in the outer casting cavity 5. The column 13 is connected to the connecting base plate 10 through the connecting structure 12. The anti-deformation embedded structure 11 is located in the outer casting cavity 5. The outer casting cavity 5 is poured, and the concrete is filled into the outer casting cavity 5 to fix the anti-deformation embedded structure 11. The anti-deformation embedded structure 11, together with the concrete, can effectively prevent the embedded parts from deforming. After it solidifies, the outer frame plate 1 and the outer frame plate 2 are removed, and the positioning support plate 7 is taken out from both sides. Then, the column 13 can be installed and connected by using the connecting structure 12. Finally, concrete is poured on the outside of the column 13 to bury the connecting structure 12 in the concrete. The device of this application is easy to operate and can effectively ensure the level of the building embedded parts embedded in the concrete without the need for complicated adjustments. Moreover, the building embedded parts have good anti-deformation ability, which can ensure the stability of the support and improve the overall structural strength.

[0028] In one embodiment, please refer to the appendix to the specification. Figure 2 As shown, the plug-in structure 4 includes an L-shaped mounting groove 14 on the outer frame plate 1 and an L-shaped plug-in component 15 on the outer frame plate 2. The L-shaped mounting groove 14 matches the L-shaped plug-in component 15, and an elastic gasket 16 is provided on the outer wall of the L-shaped plug-in component 15. The combination of the L-shaped mounting groove 14 and the L-shaped plug-in component 15 realizes the composition of the outer frame plate 1 and the outer frame plate 2, and the elastic gasket 16 increases its resistance to deformation.

[0029] In one embodiment, please refer to the appendix to the specification. Figure 1 and 3As shown, the four corners of the connecting base plate 10 are provided with threaded holes 17, and positioning bolts 18 are threadedly connected to the threaded holes 17. The positioning bolts 18 pass through the threaded holes 17 and are threadedly connected to the positioning support plate 7. By using the positioning bolts 18 in conjunction with the threaded holes 17, the installation connection with the positioning support plate 7 can be realized, and during subsequent disassembly, the positioning support plate 7 can be removed from both sides by unscrewing the positioning bolts 18.

[0030] In one embodiment, please refer to the appendix to the specification. Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the connecting base plate 10 has an inner groove 19 at its center, and an inner injection through hole 20 is provided at the center of the inner groove 19. Inclined injection ports 21 are provided on both sides of the inner groove 19. The anti-deformation pre-embedded structure 11 includes a lower pre-embedded casting shell 23. Extended side plates 24 are integrally provided on both sides of the top of the lower pre-embedded casting shell 23. Connecting bolts 25 are symmetrically provided on the extended side plates 24. Hexagonal nuts 26 are provided on the connecting bolts 25. Four positioning through holes matching the connecting bolts 25 are evenly provided on the connecting base plate 10. Hole 22, the bottom of the extended side plate 24 is symmetrically provided with positioning nails 27, the lower pre-embedded casting shell 23 is provided with an inner casting cavity 28, and the inner casting cavity 28 is conical, the bottom of the lower pre-embedded casting shell 23 is provided with three sets of lower connecting square columns 29, the connecting structure 12 includes a lower T-shaped piece 35 integrally connected to the bottom of the column 13, the bottom of the lower T-shaped piece 35 is integrally connected with a lower support pad 36, the lower T-shaped piece 35 is symmetrically provided with positioning through holes 22 6, and the positioning through holes 22 6 are matched with the connecting bolts 25. The pouring work can be carried out through the inclined grouting port 21. The concrete is sent into the lower pre-embedded pouring shell 23 through the inner grouting through hole 20 on the inner groove 19. The connecting bolt 25 on the extended side plate 24 can be connected to the connecting base plate 10 through the positioning through hole 1 22. The positioning through hole 2 6 on the lower T-shaped piece 35 is connected to the connecting bolt 25, thereby realizing the installation of the column 13. The lower support pad 36 is used to improve the support strength of the lower T-shaped piece 35. Finally, concrete is poured on the outside of the column 13 to bury the connecting structure 12 in the concrete.

[0031] In one embodiment, please refer to the appendix to the specification. Figure 5As shown, the lower pre-embedded casting shell 23 has inlet openings 30 on both sides. An inclined side plate 31 is provided inside the lower pre-embedded casting shell 23 on the inlet opening 30. An inlet channel 37 is formed between the inclined side plate 31 and the inner wall of the lower pre-embedded casting shell 23. A supporting horizontal plate 32 is connected between the inclined side plates 31. A connecting opening 33 is provided at the center of the supporting horizontal plate 32. A triangular support block 34 is connected between the top surface of the inclined side plate 31 and the inner wall of the lower pre-embedded casting shell 23. By utilizing the inlet openings 30 on both sides of the lower embedded casting shell 23, when pouring the outer casting cavity 5, the concrete can flow into the inlet channel 37 through the inlet openings 30 and eventually enter the bottom of the lower embedded casting shell 23. When pouring the lower embedded casting shell 23, the concrete enters the lower embedded casting shell 23 for filling. It is connected to the concrete poured in the outer casting cavity 5 through the connecting opening 33 on the supporting horizontal plate 32, thereby ensuring that the concrete poured in the two times is combined together and improving stability. The triangular support block 34 is used to increase the structural strength of the concrete in the lower embedded casting shell 23 and prevent internal deformation.

[0032] In practical applications, two outer frame plates 1 and 2 are connected by a plug-in structure 4 to form an outer casting cavity 5. This cavity is installed in a pre-prepared foundation pit and fixed using lower fixing bolts 3. Positioning blocks 8, in conjunction with mounting bolts 9, are used to install positioning support plates 7 on top of outer frame plate 2. Connecting base plates 10 are then installed between the tops of the positioning support plates 7 to position them. At this point, the anti-deformation embedded structure 11 is located inside the outer casting cavity 5. Concrete is then poured into the outer casting cavity 5 to fill it, thus fixing the anti-deformation embedded structure 11 and preventing deformation. The embedded structure 11, in conjunction with the concrete, can effectively prevent deformation of the embedded parts. After it solidifies, the outer frame plate 1 and the outer frame plate 2 are removed, and the positioning support plate 7 is taken out from both sides. Then, the column 13 can be installed and connected using the connecting structure 12. Finally, concrete is poured on the outside of the column 13 to bury the connecting structure 12 in the concrete. The device of this application is easy to operate and can effectively ensure the levelness of the building embedded parts in the concrete without the need for complicated adjustments. Moreover, the building embedded parts have good anti-deformation ability, which can ensure the stability of the support and improve the overall structural strength.

[0033] Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A prefabricated deformation-resistant building embedded part, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of external frame plate and external frame plate two, the bottom of the external frame plate one (1) is symmetrically provided with lower fixed peg (3), the external frame plate one (1) and the external frame plate two (2) are detachably connected by inserting structure (4), the external frame plate one (1) and the external frame plate two (2) form outer pouring cavity (5) between, the top of two external frame plate two (2) is symmetrically provided with positioning support plate (7), the both ends of the positioning support plate (7) are integrally connected with positioning stopper (8), the positioning stopper (8) is detachably connected with the outer wall of the external frame plate two (2) by mounting bolt (9), the top of the positioning support plate (7) is equipped with connecting base plate (10), the bottom of the connecting base plate (10) is equipped with anti-deformation embedded structure (11) in the external pouring cavity (5), the connecting base plate (10) is connected with stand (13) by connecting structure (12), the anti-deformation embedded structure (11) includes lower embedded pouring shell (23), the top of the lower embedded pouring shell (23) both sides is integrally equipped with extension side plate (24), the extension side plate (24) is symmetrically equipped with connecting bolt (25), the connecting bolt (25) is equipped with hexagon nut (26), the connecting base plate (10) is evenly provided with four positioning through holes one (22) matched with the connecting bolt (25), the bottom of the extension side plate (24) is symmetrically equipped with positioning ground peg (27), the lower embedded pouring shell (23) is equipped with inner pouring cavity (28), and the inner pouring cavity (28) is tapered, the bottom of the lower embedded pouring shell (23) is equipped with three groups of lower connecting square column (29), the both sides of the lower embedded pouring shell (23) are provided with inlet opening (30), the lower embedded pouring shell (23) is located in the inlet opening (30) and is equipped with inclined side plate (31), the inclined side plate (31) and the inner wall of the lower embedded pouring shell (23) form inlet channel (37), the inclined side plate (31) is connected with support cross plate (32), the center of the support cross plate (32) is equipped with connecting opening (33), the top surface of the inclined side plate (31) and the inner wall of the lower embedded pouring shell (23) are connected with triangular support block (34).

2. The prefabricated deformation-resistant building embedded part according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inserting structure (4) includes L-shaped mounting slot (14) on the external frame plate one (1) and L-shaped inserting piece (15) on the external frame plate two (2), the L-shaped mounting slot (14) is matched with the L-shaped inserting piece (15), the outer wall of the L-shaped inserting piece (15) is equipped with elastic gasket (16).

3. The prefabricated deformation-resistant building embedded part according to claim 2, characterized in that, Four corners of the connecting base plate (10) are provided with threaded hole (17), the threaded hole (17) is threadedly connected with positioning bolt (18), the positioning bolt (18) is threadedly connected with the positioning support plate (7) and penetrates the threaded hole (17).

4. The prefabricated deformation-resistant building embedded part according to claim 3, characterized in that, The center of the connecting plate (10) is provided with an inner groove (19), the center of the inner groove (19) is provided with an inner filling through hole (20), and the two sides of the inner groove (19) are provided with inclined filling ports (21).

5. The prefabricated deformation-resistant building embedded part according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting structure (12) comprises a lower T-shaped piece (35) integrally connected with the bottom of the stand column (13), the bottom of the lower T-shaped piece (35) is integrally connected with a lower supporting base plate (36), and symmetrical positioning through holes two (6) are arranged on the lower T-shaped piece (35); the positioning through holes two (6) are matched with the connecting bolts (25).

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