A marble veneer installation device

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of construction and discloses a marble veneer installation device, including a trolley and a marble veneer mounted on the trolley. It further includes: an adjustment unit located on the upper side of the trolley for adjusting the installation height of the marble veneer; and a fixing unit located on the adjustment unit, comprising: a flipping device located on the adjustment unit for adjusting the installation angle of the marble veneer; an adsorption device located on the flipping device; and a support device located on the flipping device for supporting the marble veneer fixed by the adsorption device. This invention allows the marble veneer to adhere more smoothly to the wall, thereby improving the flatness and aesthetics of the marble veneer installation and reducing the risk of over-clamping and damage to the marble veneer by the clamping device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building technology, specifically to a marble veneer installation device. Background Technology

[0002] Marble attracts consumers' attention with its beautiful appearance and very practical features. Each marble floor tile has a different texture. Marble is widely used in the construction industry because of its clear texture, smooth and delicate surface, and bright and fresh appearance. When marble is used for paving on the exterior wall surface of buildings, it is often necessary to carry out steps such as equipment testing, material clamping, material adjustment and material installation.

[0003] The existing equipment has the following disadvantages: When laying marble on the exterior wall surface of existing buildings, it is not convenient to adjust the verticality of the marble, resulting in uneven marble laying on the wall surface, which affects the aesthetics; it is often necessary to clamp and fix the marble slabs before laying, which often causes damage to the marble slabs due to excessive clamping force, which greatly increases the construction cost and poses certain safety hazards.

[0004] Therefore, this application proposes a marble veneer installation device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a marble veneer installation device to solve the problem that the verticality of marble is not easily adjusted, resulting in uneven marble paving on the wall and affecting the aesthetics; and that marble slabs often need to be clamped and fixed before installation, which often leads to damage to the marble slabs due to excessive clamping force.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a marble veneer installation device, comprising a trolley and a marble veneer mounted on the trolley, and further comprising:

[0007] An adjustment unit is located on one side of the upper end of the trolley and is used to adjust the installation height of the marble veneer.

[0008] A fixing unit is provided on the adjusting unit for fixing the marble veneer;

[0009] The fixing unit includes:

[0010] A flipping device, mounted on the adjustment unit, is used to adjust the installation angle of the marble veneer;

[0011] An adsorption device is provided on the flipping device for adsorbing and fixing the marble veneer.

[0012] A support device is provided on the flipping device to support the marble veneer fixed by the adsorption device.

[0013] The flipping device includes a support frame mounted on the adjustment unit, a mounting block mounted on the support frame away from the adjustment unit, a connecting plate mounted on the lower part of the mounting block, a fixing plate mounted on the lower part of the connecting plate, and a rotating plate mounted on the fixing plate. A hydraulic cylinder is provided between the rotating plate and the connecting plate.

[0014] The adsorption device includes an air pump mounted on the rotating plate and a vacuum suction cup mounted below the air pump and located below the rotating plate. The air pump is connected to the vacuum suction cup via a suction hose.

[0015] The support device includes a mounting bracket disposed at the lower part of the rotating plate, an extrusion assembly disposed on the mounting bracket and located inside the vacuum suction cup for supporting the marble veneer, a support assembly disposed at the lower part of the rotating plate away from the fixed plate for supporting the bottom of the marble veneer, and a limiting assembly disposed on the support assembly for reinforcing the marble veneer. The extrusion assembly is connected to the support assembly via a traction rope.

[0016] The extrusion assembly includes a top rod passing through the mounting bracket, a connecting rod disposed on the side of the top rod near the connecting plate, and an extrusion block disposed on the side of the top rod near the marble veneer.

[0017] The top rod is fitted with a first elastic element between the mounting frame and the extrusion block;

[0018] The traction rope passes through the mounting frame and is connected to the connecting rod.

[0019] The support assembly includes a connecting frame disposed on the rotating plate, a rack passing through the connecting frame, and a support plate disposed on the side of the rack near the adjusting unit. The support plate is L-shaped. The traction rope passes through the connecting frame and is connected to the support plate. A second elastic element is sleeved on the rack between the support plate and the connecting frame.

[0020] The limiting component includes a guide block disposed on the connecting frame, a lead screw threadedly connected to the guide block, a gear disposed at the lower part of the lead screw, and a support rotating plate disposed at the lower part of the gear, wherein the gear is threadedly connected to the rack.

[0021] The upper part of the lead screw is provided with a turntable for adjusting the installation position of the lead screw.

[0022] The adjustment unit includes a side plate on the upper part of the trolley, a motor on the side plate, a screw on the power output end of the motor, and a lead screw sleeve threaded onto the screw. The lead screw sleeve is connected to the support frame.

[0023] The trolley is equipped with a support unit on its upper part to support the marble veneer. The support unit includes a cylinder on the upper part of the trolley, a lifting plate on the upper part of the cylinder, and a baffle on the upper part of the trolley to protect the marble veneer. The lifting plate is located inside the baffle.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0025] 1. This invention places marble veneers on a trolley. When stacking multiple marble veneers, spacers are placed between adjacent veneers to create a gap, facilitating the insertion of a support device into the bottom of the veneers for support and fixation. Then, an adjustment unit is activated to lower the suction device, adsorbing and fixing the marble veneers stacked on the trolley. While the suction device is adsorbing and fixing one side of the marble veneer, the support device extends to the bottom of the veneer, adsorbing and fixing the other side of the bottom. The support and fixing mechanism ensures greater stability during marble veneer installation. The trolley is then transported to the designated installation point. The adjustment unit is activated to move the marble veneer upwards to the specified installation height. Once reached, the rotation device is activated, causing the marble veneer to rotate. This allows for adjustment of the installation angle of the marble veneer according to the required angle of the curtain wall, resulting in a smoother fit between the marble veneer and the wall. This improves the overall flatness and aesthetics of the marble veneer installation. Furthermore, this device reduces the risk of over-clamping and damage to the marble veneer.

[0026] 2. In this invention, when the vacuum suction cup contacts the marble veneer, the marble veneer contacts the extrusion component. As the vacuum suction cup moves up and down on the marble veneer, it extrudes the extrusion component. Then, the traction rope drives the support component to move closer to the bottom of the marble veneer, supporting the bottom of the marble veneer. During the movement of the support component, the limiting component rotates, supporting the upper part of the marble veneer. This prevents the marble veneer from cracking at the joint where it is adhered to by the vacuum suction cup due to gravity during rotation, thus preventing the vacuum suction cup from detaching from the marble veneer. Therefore, by supporting the bottom of the marble veneer with the support component and the limiting component, the installation angle of the marble veneer can be adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder, making the marble veneer and the vacuum suction cup more stably fixed. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a frontal structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support unit in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing unit in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion assembly in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting component in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the support device in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the adsorption device in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] In the diagram: 1. Trolley; 2. Adjustment unit; 21. Motor; 22. Screw; 23. Lead screw sleeve; 24. Side plate; 3. Fixing unit; 31. Support frame; 32. Mounting block; 33. Connecting plate; 34. Fixing plate; 35. Rotating plate; 36. Hydraulic cylinder; 37. Adsorption device; 371. Air pump; 372. Suction hose; 373. Vacuum suction cup; 38. Support device; 381. Mounting frame; 382. Extrusion assembly; 3821. Extrusion block; 3822. Top 3823, First elastic element; 3824, Connecting rod; 383, Traction rope; 384, Support assembly; 3841, Connecting frame; 3842, Support plate; 3843, Rack; 3844, Second elastic element; 385, Limiting assembly; 3851, Gear; 3852, Support rotating plate; 3853, Lead screw; 3854, Turntable; 3855, Guide block; 4, Marble veneer; 5, Support unit; 51, Baffle; 52, Cylinder; 53, Lifting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Please see Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a marble veneer installation device, comprising a trolley 1 and a marble veneer 4 disposed on the trolley 1, and further comprising:

[0039] Adjustment unit 2 is located on one side of the upper end of trolley 1 and is used to adjust the installation height of marble veneer 4;

[0040] The fixing unit 3 is mounted on the adjusting unit 2 and is used to fix the marble veneer 4.

[0041] Fixed unit 3 includes:

[0042] A flipping device, installed on the adjustment unit 2, is used to adjust the installation angle of the marble veneer 4;

[0043] Adsorption device 37 is installed on the flipping device and is used to adsorb and fix the marble veneer 4.

[0044] The support device 38 is mounted on the flipping device and is used to support the marble veneer 4 fixed by the adsorption device 37.

[0045] It should be noted that during operation, the marble veneer 4 is placed on the trolley 1. When stacking multiple marble veneers 4, a spacer is placed between adjacent marble veneers 4 to create a gap, facilitating the insertion of the support device 38 into the bottom of the marble veneer 4 for support and fixation. Then, the adjustment unit 2 is activated to lower the suction device 37, adsorbing and fixing the marble veneers 4 stacked on the trolley 1. While the suction device 37 is adsorbing and fixing the upper side of the marble veneer 4, the support device 38 extends into the bottom of the marble veneer 4 to further secure it. The bottom of the marble veneer 4 is supported and fixed on the other side, which makes the marble veneer 4 more stable when fixed. Then, the trolley 1 is transported to the designated construction point, and the adjustment unit 2 is started to move the marble veneer 4 upward. After it is moved to the designated installation height, the flipping device is started to rotate the marble veneer 4. The installation angle of the marble veneer 4 can be adjusted according to the angle of the curtain wall to be installed, so that the marble veneer 4 is more flat against the wall, thereby improving the flatness and aesthetics of the marble veneer 4 installation. In addition, this device can reduce the excessive clamping of the marble veneer 4 by the clamping device, which may cause damage to the marble veneer 4.

[0046] In one embodiment, the flipping device includes a support frame 31 disposed on the adjustment unit 2, a mounting block 32 disposed on the side of the support frame 31 away from the adjustment unit 2, a connecting plate 33 disposed at the lower part of the mounting block 32, a fixing plate 34 disposed at the lower part of the connecting plate 33, and a rotating plate 35 disposed on the fixing plate 34. A hydraulic cylinder 36 is disposed between the rotating plate 35 and the connecting plate 33.

[0047] With this design, the hydraulic cylinder 36 starts and drives the rotating plate 35 to rotate along the fixed plate 34, thereby causing the marble veneer 4 fixed at the lower end of the rotating plate 35 to flip, changing the installation angle of the marble veneer 4. Then, the marble veneer 4 is pushed towards the side of the wall to be attached. The installation angle of the marble veneer 4 is finely adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder 36 so that the marble veneer 4 is parallel to the wall. Finally, the marble veneer 4 is fixed to the fastener on the wall, completing the installation of the marble veneer 4.

[0048] In one embodiment, the adsorption device 37 includes an air pump 371 disposed on a rotating plate 35 and a vacuum suction cup 373 disposed below the air pump 371 and located below the rotating plate 35. The air pump 371 is connected to the vacuum suction cup 373 through an air extraction hose 372.

[0049] With this design, the rotating plate 35, driven by the adjusting unit 2, moves the vacuum suction cup 373 to the upper end of the marble veneer 4, then the vacuum suction cup 373 moves down and adheres to the upper end of the marble veneer 4. Then the air pump 371 removes the air between the marble veneer 4 and the vacuum suction cup 373 through the air extraction hose 372, so that the vacuum suction cup 373 can adhere and fix the marble veneer 4.

[0050] In one embodiment, the support device 38 includes a mounting bracket 381 disposed on the lower part of the rotating plate 35, an extrusion assembly 382 disposed on the mounting bracket 381 and located inside the vacuum suction cup 373 for supporting the marble veneer 4, a support assembly 384 disposed on the lower part of the rotating plate 35 away from the fixed plate 34 for supporting the bottom of the marble veneer 4, and a limiting assembly 385 disposed on the support assembly 384 for reinforcing the marble veneer 4. The extrusion assembly 382 is connected to the support assembly 384 via a traction rope 383.

[0051] With this design, when the vacuum suction cup 373 contacts the marble veneer 4, the marble veneer 4 contacts the extrusion component 382. Then, as the vacuum suction cup 373 moves up and down on the marble veneer 4, it extrudes the extrusion component 382. Then, the traction rope 383 drives the support component 384 to move closer to the bottom of the marble veneer 4, supporting the bottom of the marble veneer 4. During the movement of the support component 384, the limiting component 385 rotates, supporting the upper part of the marble veneer 4. During the rotation of the marble veneer 4, it may loosen due to gravity. Therefore, by supporting the bottom of the marble veneer 4 with the support component 384 and the limiting component 385, the marble veneer 4 can be more stably fixed to the vacuum suction cup 373 when the hydraulic cylinder 36 adjusts the installation angle of the marble veneer 4.

[0052] In one embodiment, the extrusion assembly 382 includes a top rod 3822 passing through the mounting bracket 381, a connecting rod 3824 disposed on the side of the top rod 3822 near the connecting plate 33, and an extrusion block 3821 disposed on the side of the top rod 3822 near the marble veneer 4.

[0053] The push rod 3822 is located between the mounting bracket 381 and the pressing block 3821 and a first elastic element 3823 is sleeved thereon;

[0054] The traction rope 383 passes through the mounting frame 381 and is connected to the connecting rod 3824.

[0055] In this design, the marble veneer 4 presses the pressing block 3821 upward, pushing the top rod 3822 upward, causing the connecting rod 3824 to drive the traction rope 383 upward. The traction rope 383 pulls the support assembly 384 to move closer to the marble veneer 4, thus supporting the bottom of the marble veneer 4. When the pressing block 3821 moves upward, it presses the first elastic element 3823, which is made of a spring or elastic pad. After the vacuum suction cup 373 hangs the marble veneer 4 on the fixing part on the wall, the vacuum suction cup 373 stops adsorbing and fixing the marble veneer 4. Then, the first elastic element 3823 drives the top rod 3822 to perform a reset movement, thereby causing the connecting rod 3824 to drive the traction rope 383 to reset.

[0056] In one embodiment, the support assembly 384 includes a connecting frame 3841 disposed on the rotating plate 35, a rack 3843 passing through the connecting frame 3841, and a support plate 3842 disposed on the side of the rack 3843 near the adjustment unit 2. The support plate 3842 is L-shaped. The traction rope 383 passes through the connecting frame 3841 and is connected to the support plate 3842. The rack 3843 is located between the support plate 3842 and the connecting frame 3841 and is fitted with a second elastic element 3844.

[0057] With this design, the traction rope 383 drives the support plate 3842 to move closer to the marble veneer 4, fixing its bottom to the lower part of the marble veneer 4 and supporting the lower part of the marble veneer 4. This allows the support plate 3842 to restrict the bottom of the rotating marble veneer 4 when the rotating plate 35 drives the marble veneer 4 to rotate, preventing the marble veneer 4 from cracking at the joint where it is attached to the vacuum suction cup 373 under the influence of gravity, thus preventing the vacuum suction cup 373 from detaching from the marble veneer.

[0058] In one embodiment, the limiting component 385 includes a guide block 3855 disposed on a connecting frame 3841, a lead screw 3853 threadedly connected to the guide block 3855, a gear 3851 disposed at the lower part of the lead screw 3853, and a support rotating plate 3852 disposed at the lower part of the gear 3851. The gear 3851 is threadedly connected to the rack 3843.

[0059] With this design, when the traction rope 383 pulls the support plate 3842 to move closer to the marble veneer 4, the rack 3843 passes through the connecting frame 3841, and the rack 3843 meshes with the gear 3851, driving the gear 3851 to rotate, so that the support plate 3852 rotates to the upper part of the marble veneer 4. Through the joint action with the support plate 3842, the marble veneer 4 is supported and fixed.

[0060] In one embodiment, a turntable 3854 for adjusting the installation position of the lead screw 3853 is provided on the upper part of the lead screw 3853.

[0061] With this design, when the thickness of the marble veneer 4 is different, rotating the turntable 3854 causes the lead screw 3853 to mesh with the guide block 3855. The bottom of the lead screw 3853 is rotatably connected to the gear 3851. The lead screw 3853 drives the gear 3851 to move down, which shortens the distance between the support plate 3852 and the marble veneer 4. Thus, the installation position of the support plate 3852 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the marble veneer 4, making the support plate 3852 more firmly fixed to the marble veneer 4.

[0062] In one embodiment, the adjustment unit 2 includes a side plate 24 disposed on the upper part of the trolley 1, a motor 21 disposed on the side plate 24, a screw 22 disposed on the power output end of the motor 21, and a lead screw sleeve 23 threadedly connected to the screw 22. The lead screw sleeve 23 is connected to the support frame 31.

[0063] With this design, the motor 21 starts and drives the screw 22 to rotate, which in turn drives the lead screw sleeve 23 to move up and down on the screw 22. A guide rod is installed on the side plate 24 to guide the lead screw sleeve 23. The vertical movement of the lead screw sleeve 23 drives the support frame 31 to move, thereby realizing the adjustment of the installation height of the marble veneer 4.

[0064] In one embodiment, the upper part of the trolley 1 is provided with a support unit 5 for supporting the marble veneer 4. The support unit 5 includes a cylinder 52 provided on the upper part of the trolley 1, a lifting plate 53 provided on the upper part of the cylinder 52, and a baffle 51 provided on the upper part of the trolley 1 for protecting the marble veneer 4. The lifting plate 53 is located inside the baffle 51.

[0065] With this design, starting cylinder 52 causes the lifting plate 53 to move down, making it easier to place the marble veneer 4 on the lifting plate 53.

[0066] Furthermore, if the embodiments involve descriptions such as "first," "second," etc., these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relation to the specification. The significance or implied number of the indicated technical features is not specified. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

Claims

1. A marble veneer installation device, comprising a trolley (1) and a marble veneer (4) disposed on the trolley (1), characterized in that, Also includes: An adjustment unit (2) is provided on one side of the upper end of the trolley (1) for adjusting the installation height of the marble veneer (4); A fixing unit (3) is provided on the adjusting unit (2) for fixing the marble veneer (4); The fixing unit (3) includes: A flipping device is provided on the adjustment unit (2) for adjusting the installation angle of the marble veneer (4); An adsorption device (37) is provided on the flipping device for adsorbing and fixing the marble veneer (4); A support device (38) is provided on the flipping device to support the marble veneer (4) fixed by the adsorption device (37); The flipping device includes a support frame (31) disposed on the adjustment unit (2), a mounting block (32) disposed on the side of the support frame (31) away from the adjustment unit (2), a connecting plate (33) disposed at the lower part of the mounting block (32), a fixing plate (34) disposed at the lower part of the connecting plate (33), and a rotating plate (35) disposed on the fixing plate (34). A hydraulic cylinder (36) is disposed between the rotating plate (35) and the connecting plate (33). The adsorption device (37) includes an air pump (371) disposed on the rotating plate (35) and a vacuum suction cup (373) disposed below the air pump (371) and located below the rotating plate (35). The air pump (371) is connected to the vacuum suction cup (373) through a suction hose (372). The support device (38) includes a mounting bracket (381) disposed at the lower part of the rotating plate (35), an extrusion assembly (382) disposed on the mounting bracket (381) and located inside the vacuum suction cup (373) to support the marble veneer (4), a support assembly (384) disposed at the lower part of the rotating plate (35) away from the fixed plate (34) to support the bottom of the marble veneer (4), and a limiting assembly (385) disposed on the support assembly (384) to reinforce the marble veneer (4). The extrusion assembly (382) is connected to the support assembly (384) by a traction rope (383). The extrusion assembly (382) includes a top rod (3822) passing through the mounting bracket (381), a connecting rod (3824) disposed on the side of the top rod (3822) near the connecting plate (33), and an extrusion block (3821) disposed on the side of the top rod (3822) near the marble veneer (4). The top rod (3822) is located between the mounting bracket (381) and the compression block (3821) and a first elastic element (3823) is sleeved thereon. The traction rope (383) passes through the mounting frame (381) and is connected to the connecting rod (3824).

2. The marble veneer installation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (384) includes a connecting frame (3841) disposed on the rotating plate (35), a rack (3843) passing through the connecting frame (3841), and a support plate (3842) disposed on the side of the rack (3843) near the adjusting unit (2). The support plate (3842) is L-shaped. The traction rope (383) passes through the connecting frame (3841) and is connected to the support plate (3842). The rack (3843) is located between the support plate (3842) and the connecting frame (3841) and is fitted with a second elastic element (3844).

3. The marble veneer installation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component (385) includes a guide block (3855) disposed on the connecting frame (3841), a lead screw (3853) threadedly connected to the guide block (3855), a gear (3851) disposed at the lower part of the lead screw (3853), and a support rotating plate (3852) disposed at the lower part of the gear (3851). The gear (3851) is threadedly connected to the rack (3843).

4. The marble veneer installation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper part of the lead screw (3853) is provided with a turntable (3854) for adjusting the installation position of the lead screw (3853).

5. The marble veneer installation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment unit (2) includes a side plate (24) on the upper part of the trolley (1), a motor (21) on the side plate (24), a screw (22) on the power output end of the motor (21) and a screw sleeve (23) threadedly connected to the screw (22). The screw sleeve (23) is connected to the support frame (31).

6. The marble veneer installation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the trolley (1) is provided with a support unit (5) for supporting the marble veneer (4). The support unit (5) includes a cylinder (52) on the upper part of the trolley (1), a lifting plate (53) on the upper part of the cylinder (52), and a baffle (51) on the upper part of the trolley (1) for protecting the marble veneer (4). The lifting plate (53) is located inside the baffle (51).

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