A building template cleaning mechanism for construction engineering
By controlling the grinding rollers to grind only at the concrete block position through the clamping table and lifting mechanism, and reducing dust with water transfer components, the problems of ineffective grinding and dust in the prior art are solved, and high-efficiency, low-consumption and environmentally friendly cleaning effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311333881.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-16
AI Technical Summary
When the concrete is unevenly distributed in the existing building formwork cleaning mechanism, the ineffective grinding of the grinding head leads to increased power consumption and wear, and a large amount of dust is generated during the grinding process.
Using a clamping table, lifting mechanism, grinding roller and adaptive adjustment components, the grinding roller is only polished at the concrete block position through the motor, and dust is reduced in combination with the water supply assembly.
It reduces the ineffective rotation of the grinding roller, reduces energy consumption and wear, and effectively reduces dust generation, improves cleaning efficiency and environmental safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN117464523B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a construction template cleaning mechanism for construction engineering. Background Art
[0002] Building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is made according to the design requirements to shape the concrete structure and components into the specified position and geometric dimensions, maintain their correct position, and bear the deadweight of the building formwork and the external loads acting on it. The purpose of the formwork project is to ensure the quality of the concrete project and construction safety, speed up the construction progress and reduce the project cost. The construction process requires the use of building formwork to shape different building materials. After the building formwork is used, a part of the concrete blocks will condense on the outer surface of the building formwork, which makes the formwork inconvenient to use later. The formwork cleaning machine is required to clean the larger concrete blocks on the surface of the formwork before it can be used.
[0003] For example, a construction template cleaning mechanism for construction projects, with publication number CN113216624A, includes a support plate, a construction template, a fixed rack, a guide mechanism, a motor reversing switch, a guide shaft, a limit support rod, a positioning mechanism, a mounting plate, a connecting chute, a support mechanism, a connecting belt, a limit chute, and a positioning plate. By providing a guide mechanism, the invention enables the connecting motor to simultaneously provide sufficient power to the limit gear and the connecting gear when cleaning the concrete outside the construction template. The limit gear can drive the guide mechanism to move back and forth on the upper part of the mounting plate via the fixed rack, thereby facilitating subsequent back-and-forth cleaning of the upper part of the construction template. At the same time, the connecting motor can also provide power to the connecting gear, which in turn enables the connecting gear to drive the cleaning grinding head via the transmission gear and spring rod to quickly and stably clean the upper part of the construction template, thereby maximizing the efficiency of the device in cleaning the solidified concrete on the upper part of the construction template.
[0004] There are still some problems in the above-mentioned device. Since the concrete on the surface of the building formwork is unevenly distributed, there are not concrete blocks in all positions. Therefore, when the grinding head is rotated and moved back and forth on the building formwork, the grinding head continues to rotate and grind when it moves to a position where there is no concrete on the surface of the building formwork. This not only increases the power consumption of the grinding head, resulting in ineffective grinding of the grinding head, but also increases the loss of the grinding head during the ineffective grinding process. In addition, during the grinding process, grinding dry concrete easily generates a lot of dust, which greatly degrades the working environment. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention addresses the technical problem that the existing technical solutions are too single, and provides a solution that is significantly different from the existing technology. Specifically, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a building formwork cleaning mechanism for construction projects to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that due to the uneven distribution of concrete on the surface of the building formwork, there are not concrete blocks at all positions. Therefore, when the grinding head is rotated and moved back and forth on the building formwork, the grinding head continues to rotate and grind when it moves to a position where there is no concrete on the surface of the building formwork, which not only increases the power consumption of the grinding head rotation, but also causes the grinding head to perform ineffective grinding.
[0006] The top of the movable frame is fixedly provided with a first spring, and the top end of the movable frame is fixedly provided with a support frame, and the upper end of the movable frame is fixedly provided with a support frame, and the inner wall of the movable frame is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw rod, and the outer wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.
[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the moving block is symmetrically fixed with limit blocks, and the outer wall of the moving block is symmetrically provided with limit grooves that are slidably matched with the limit blocks.
[0008] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes an adjusting plate that slides with the bottom of the moving block, the top of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the moving block with a second spring, an adaptive adjustment component is provided on one side of the adjusting plate inside the moving block, the bottom of the moving seat is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the connecting frame is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjusting plate with a rotating shaft, a grinding roller is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a first bevel gear is fixedly provided on the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft inside the connecting frame, a driving component is provided on the top of the connecting frame, and a water supply component is provided at one end of the rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the adaptive adjustment component includes a third spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving block, the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the movable block, the outer wall of the movable block is symmetrically provided with a sliding rod that slides with the moving block, the outer wall of one side of the movable block is continuously provided with a card block, the card block is a conical structure, and the outer wall of one side of the adjustment plate is continuously provided with a card groove that fits with the card block, the inner wall of the bottom end of the moving block is rotatably connected to a circular gear, and a gear rod that passes through the outer wall of the moving block is provided on one side of the circular gear, and the outer walls of one side of the movable block and the gear rod are both provided with tooth blocks that mesh with the circular gear, and the outer wall of the lifting end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly provided with an L-shaped plate.
[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a second motor fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the moving seat, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, the top of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to a second bevel gear that meshes with the first bevel gear, and the top end of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a limiting shaft that slides with the connecting shaft, and the limiting shaft is a cross-shaped structure.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating shaft is a hollow structure, and a through hole is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and aligned with the inner portion of the grinding roller at equal angles.
[0012] Preferably, the water delivery assembly includes a water tank fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the movable seat, a water delivery pipe is fixedly arranged on one end of the connecting frame, one end of the water delivery pipe is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a hose is connected to the bottom of the water tank and one end of the water delivery pipe, the inner wall of the rotating shaft is located on one side of the water delivery pipe and is fixedly connected to a fixed rod, the outer wall of the fixed rod is symmetrically provided with blocks that slide with it, the outer wall of the block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft with a fourth spring sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod, and the bottom of the movable block is located above the grinding roller and is fixedly installed with an arc plate.
[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the stopper is provided with a rubber layer, and the stopper is a semicircular structure, and the outer wall of the stopper fits the end of the water pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the control switch is electrically connected to the first motor and the second motor respectively.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) In the present invention, when the grinding roller moves along the surface of the building template and moves to a position where there is a concrete block, the grinding roller is lifted up by the concrete block, and the moving block slides upward inside the moving seat and squeezes the first spring. At the same time, the moving block squeezes the control switch, and the control switch controls the first motor to turn off to stop the grinding roller from moving, and controls the second motor to turn on. The second motor drives the grinding roller to rotate and grind the protruding concrete block. As the concrete block is gradually polished and cleaned, the squeezed first spring recovers its deformation and pushes the moving block to move back to its original position. The grinding roller gradually fits the surface of the building template. After the moving block is reset, it stops squeezing the control switch. Then the control switch controls the second motor to turn off to stop the grinding roller from rotating, and controls the first motor to turn on to allow the grinding roller to continue moving along the surface of the building template. Therefore, grinding is performed only at the position where there is a concrete block on the surface of the building template, thereby reducing power loss and wear of the grinding roller itself.
[0017] (2) In the present invention, when the movable seat moves back and forth to the initial position, the gear rod is squeezed by the L-shaped plate, and the gear rod slides into the movable block. Under the action of the circular gear, the movable block moves to the right, and the movable block squeezes the third spring, and the card block of the conical structure on the outer wall of the movable block moves out of the card slot continuously opened on the side wall of the adjustment plate. If the grinding roller is worn out after grinding for a long time, since the second spring is in a compressed state, the second spring resets and pushes the adjustment plate to move, and the adjustment plate drives the grinding roller to move. The grinding roller moves to fit the L-shaped plate and then stops moving. Then, when the grinding roller moves again to grind the building template, the gear rod disengages from the L-shaped plate, and the third spring resets and pushes the movable block so that the card block on its outer wall is correspondingly stuck in the card slot on the side wall of the adjustment plate, that is, the adjusted grinding roller is positioned, so as to facilitate the adaptive adjustment of the grinding roller when it is worn out after grinding a lot of building templates, thereby avoiding the gap between the grinding roller and the building template being too large, resulting in incomplete grinding of the concrete block;
[0018] (3) In the present invention, when the grinding roller is grinding the concrete block, under the action of centrifugal force, the two groups of blocks on the outer wall of the fixed rod slide away from each other and squeeze the fourth spring respectively. At this time, the end of the water supply pipe is opened, and the water in the water tank is transported to the rotating shaft through the hose and the water supply pipe. When the rotating shaft rotates at high speed, the water flows into the through holes on the outer wall that are aligned at equal angles with the inside of the grinding roller. Under the action of centrifugal force, the water is evenly thrown out through the through holes on the grinding roller. When the evenly thrown water is sprinkled on the grinding position on the building template, it can effectively reduce the generation of dust during grinding. The water thrown out to the outside by the grinding roller finally flows on the building template under the cover of the arc plate, which can rinse the building template after grinding. When the grinding roller is not grinding, the fourth spring recovers its deformation and pushes the two groups of blocks to slide close to each other and merge, so that the two groups of blocks fit on the end of the water supply pipe to seal and stop the water supply, so that the grinding area is automatically sprinkled with water during grinding to reduce dust. When not grinding, the sprinkling of water can be stopped, and water resources are reasonably utilized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the grinding mechanism of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the moving block of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of point A in the figure;
[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting shaft of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the end portion of the rotating shaft and the water pipe of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stopper of the present invention.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Clamping table; 2. Lifting mechanism; 21. Support frame; 3. Reciprocating screw; 31. First motor; 32. Moving seat; 33. Moving block; 34. First spring; 35. Control switch; 4. Adjusting plate; 41. Second spring; 42. Third spring; 43. Movable block; 44. Block; 45. Circular gear; 46. Gear rod; 47. L-shaped plate; 5. Telescopic rod; 51. Connecting frame; 52. Rotating shaft; 53. Grinding roller; 54. First bevel gear; 55. Second motor; 56. Connecting shaft; 57. Second bevel gear; 58. Limiting shaft; 6. Water tank; 61. Water pipe; 62. Fixed rod; 63. Stop block; 64. Fourth spring; 65. Arc plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] See also Figure 1-8The present invention provides a technical solution: a construction template cleaning mechanism for construction engineering, comprising a clamping platform 1, a lifting mechanism 2 is installed on the clamping surface of the clamping platform 1, a lifting end of the lifting mechanism 2 is fixedly provided with a support frame 21, the inner wall of the support frame 21 is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw rod 3, and the outer wall of the support frame 21 is provided with a first motor 31, one end of the reciprocating screw rod 3 passes through the outer wall of the support frame 21 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 31, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 3 is provided with a moving seat 32 threadedly matched with it, the inner wall of the support frame 21 is fixedly provided with a limit rod that slides with the moving seat 32, the bottom of the moving seat 32 is provided with a moving block 33 that slides with it, the top of the moving block 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving seat 32 with a first spring 34, the inner wall of the moving seat 32 is located on one side of the moving block 33 and a control switch 35 is installed on the upper end, and the bottom of the moving block 33 is provided with a grinding mechanism.
[0030] The outer wall of the moving block 33 is symmetrically fixed with a limit block, and the outer wall of the moving block 33 is symmetrically provided with a limit groove that slides with the limit block, so that when the moving block 33 slides in the moving seat 32, the limit block on the outer wall slides in the limit groove on the outer wall of the moving seat 32 for limitation.
[0031] The grinding mechanism includes an adjusting plate 4 that slides with the bottom of the moving block 33. The top of the adjusting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the moving block 33 with a second spring 41. The interior of the moving block 33 is located on one side of the adjusting plate 4 and is provided with an adaptive adjustment component. The bottom of the moving seat 32 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 5. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 51. The connecting frame 51 is rotatably connected to the interior of the adjusting plate 4 with a rotating shaft 52. A grinding roller 53 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 52, and the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft 52 is located inside the connecting frame 51 and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 54. A driving assembly is provided at the top of the connecting frame 51, and a water supply assembly is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 52, which facilitates the cleaning of the surface concrete blocks of the building formwork through the grinding mechanism.
[0032] The adaptive adjustment component includes a third spring 42 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving block 33, and the other end of the third spring 42 is fixedly connected to the movable block 43. The outer wall of the movable block 43 is symmetrically provided with a sliding rod that slides with the moving block 33. A card block 44 is continuously provided on the outer wall of one side of the movable block 43. The card block 44 is a conical structure, and a card groove that fits with the card block 44 is continuously opened on the outer wall of one side of the adjustment plate 4. The inner wall of the bottom end of the moving block 33 is rotatably connected to a circular gear 45, and a gear rod 46 that passes through the outer wall of the moving block 33 is provided on one side of the circular gear 45. The outer walls of one side of the movable block 43 and the gear rod 46 are both provided with tooth blocks that mesh with the circular gear 45. The outer wall of the lifting end of the lifting mechanism 2 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped plate 47, which is convenient for the adaptive adjustment component to make the reset grinding roller 53 adaptively adjusted according to its own wear degree, so that the worn grinding roller 53 fits the building template.
[0033] The driving assembly includes a second motor 55 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the movable seat 32. The output end of the second motor 55 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 56. The top of the connecting frame 51 is rotatably connected to a second bevel gear 57 that meshes with the first bevel gear 54. The top of the second bevel gear 57 is fixedly connected to a limiting shaft 58 that slides with the connecting shaft 56. The limiting shaft 58 is a cross-shaped structure, which facilitates the rotation of the rotating shaft 52 by the driving assembly.
[0034] The rotating shaft 52 is a hollow structure, and a through hole is opened on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 52 and the inner part of the grinding roller 53 at the same angle, so as to facilitate the transportation of water by the rotating shaft 52, and use centrifugal force to make the water spill out through the through hole at the same angle on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 52 and the inner part of the grinding roller 53.
[0035] The water supply assembly includes a water tank 6 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the movable seat 32, a water supply pipe 61 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting frame 51, one end of the water supply pipe 61 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft 52, and a hose is connected to the bottom of the water tank 6 and one end of the water supply pipe 61. The inner wall of the rotating shaft 52 is located on one side of the water supply pipe 61 and is fixedly connected to a fixed rod 62. The outer wall of the fixed rod 62 is symmetrically provided with a stopper 63 that slides with it. The outer wall of the stopper 63 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft 52 with a fourth spring 64 that is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod 62. The bottom of the movable block 33 is located above the grinding roller 53 and is fixedly installed with an arc plate 65, which is convenient for using the water supply assembly to sprinkle water and reduce dust on the building formwork during grinding, and stop sprinkling water when not grinding.
[0036] The outer wall of the block 63 is provided with a rubber layer, and the block 63 is a semicircular structure, and the outer wall of the block 63 fits the end of the water pipe 61, so that the two groups of blocks 63 are combined into a circle, so that the two groups of blocks 63 fit on the end of the water pipe 61 for sealing.
[0037] The control switch 35 is electrically connected to the first motor 31 and the second motor 55 respectively. When the control switch 35 is squeezed, the control switch 35 controls the first motor 31 to be turned off and controls the second motor 55 to be turned on. When the control switch 35 is not squeezed, the control switch 35 controls the first motor 31 to be turned on and controls the second motor 55 to be turned off.
[0038] Working Principle: When using the construction template cleaning mechanism for construction projects, the construction template is first placed on the clamping table 1 and clamped and fixed, and the support frame 21 is adjusted by the lifting mechanism 2 so that the bottom surface of the grinding roller 53 and the surface of the construction template are located on the same oblique line. At this time, the first motor 31 is started, and the first motor 31 drives the reciprocating screw 3 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 3 drives the movable seat 32 to move, and the movable seat 32 slides on the outer wall of the limit rod to limit the position;
[0039] When the grinding roller 53 moves to the position where there is a concrete block on the surface of the building template, the grinding roller 53 is lifted up by the concrete block. Since the elastic force of the third spring 42 is greater than the elastic force of the first spring 34 and the second spring 41, the grinding roller 53 is pushed up by the concrete block. When the grinding roller 53 is pushed upward, the moving block 33 slides upward inside the moving seat 32, and the moving block 33 is limited by the limiting block on the outer wall in the limiting groove of the outer wall of the moving seat 32, and the moving block 33 squeezes the first spring 34, and the moving block 33 squeezes the control switch 35. At this time, the control switch 35 controls the first motor 31 to turn off to stop the grinding roller 53 from moving, and controls the second motor 55 to turn on. The second motor 55 drives the connecting shaft 56 to rotate. When the grinding roller 53 moves upward, it drives the rotating shaft 52 to move upward, and the rotating shaft 52 drives the connecting frame 51 to move upward. The connecting frame 51 is limited by the contraction of the telescopic rod 5. At the same time, the connecting frame 51 makes the cross-shaped The limiting shaft 58 of the structure slides upward inside the connecting shaft 56. When the connecting shaft 56 rotates, it drives the limiting shaft 58 to rotate and makes the second bevel gear 57 rotate. The second bevel gear 57 drives the first bevel gear 54 to rotate. The first bevel gear 54 drives the rotating shaft 52 to rotate inside the adjusting plate 4 and the connecting frame 51. The rotating shaft 52 drives the grinding roller 53 to rotate to grind the protruding concrete blocks. As the concrete blocks are gradually ground and cleaned, the squeezed first spring 34 recovers its deformation and pushes the moving block 33 to move and reset. The grinding roller 53 gradually fits the surface of the building template. At this time, after the moving block 33 is reset, the squeezing control switch 35 is stopped. Then the control switch 35 controls the second motor 55 to turn off to stop the grinding roller 53 from rotating, and controls the first motor 31 to turn on to make the grinding roller 53 continue to move along the surface of the building template, so that grinding is only performed at the position where there are concrete blocks on the surface of the building template, reducing power loss and wear of the grinding roller 53 itself.
[0040] When the grinding of a building template is completed, the movable seat 32 moves back and forth to the initial position, so that the gear rod 46 is squeezed by the L-shaped plate 47, and the grinding roller 53 moves to the top of the L-shaped plate 47. After being squeezed, the gear rod 46 slides into the movable block 33, and the gear rod 46 rotates the circular gear 45 through the tooth block on the outer wall. The circular gear 45 moves the movable block 43 to the right through the tooth block on the outer wall of the movable block 43. The movable block 43 slides on the outer wall of the movable block 33 through the sliding rod on the outer wall to limit the position, and the movable block 43 squeezes the third spring 42, and the card block 44 of the tapered structure on the outer wall of the movable block 43 moves out of the card slot continuously opened on the side wall of the adjusting plate 4. If the grinding roller 53 is produced after a long time of grinding, When worn, since the second spring 41 is in a compressed state, the second spring 41 resets and pushes the adjustment plate 4 to move, and the adjustment plate 4 drives the grinding roller 53 to move. The grinding roller 53 moves to fit the L-shaped plate 47 and then stops moving. Then, when the grinding roller 53 moves again to grind the building template, the gear rod 46 disengages from the L-shaped plate 47, and the third spring 42 resets and pushes the movable block 43 so that the clamping block 44 on the outer wall is correspondingly clamped in the clamping groove of the side wall of the adjustment plate 4, that is, the adjusted grinding roller 53 is positioned, so that the grinding roller 53 can be adaptively adjusted when it is worn after grinding a lot of building templates, thereby avoiding the gap between the grinding roller 53 and the building template being too large, resulting in incomplete grinding of the concrete block;
[0041] When the grinding roller 53 is grinding the concrete block, the centrifugal force of the rotating shaft 52 is greater than the elastic force of the fourth spring 64. Under the action of the centrifugal force, the two sets of blocks 63 on the outer wall of the fixed rod 62 slide away from each other and squeeze the fourth spring 64 respectively. At this time, the end of the water pipe 61 is opened, and the water in the water tank 6 is transported to the water pipe 61 through the hose. The water pipe 61 then transports the water to the rotating shaft 52. When the rotating shaft 52 rotates at high speed, the water flows into the through holes on the outer wall and the interior of the grinding roller 53 that are aligned at equal angles. Under the action of centrifugal force, the water is evenly thrown out through the through holes on the grinding roller 53, and the evenly thrown water is sprinkled on the building formwork. When in the grinding position, the generation of dust during grinding can be effectively reduced, and the water thrown outward by the grinding roller 53 finally flows on the building template under the cover of the arc plate 65, which can be used to rinse the building template after grinding. When the grinding roller 53 is not grinding, the fourth spring 64 restores its deformation and pushes the two groups of blocks 63 to slide close to each other and merge. Since the two groups of blocks 63 are circular after merging, and the outer wall of the block 63 has a rubber layer, the two groups of blocks 63 are fitted to the end of the water pipe 61 for sealing, stopping the water supply, so that the grinding area is automatically sprinkled with water during grinding, and the sprinkling of water can be stopped when not grinding, which makes rational use of water resources.
[0042] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A construction template cleaning mechanism for construction engineering, comprising a clamping platform (1), characterized in that: The clamping surface of the clamping platform (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism (2), the lifting end of the lifting mechanism (2) is fixedly provided with a support frame (21), the inner wall of the support frame (21) is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod (3), and the outer wall of the support frame (21) is provided with a first motor (31), one end of the reciprocating screw rod (3) passes through the outer wall of the support frame (21) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (31), and the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (3) is provided with a movable seat that is threadedly matched with the reciprocating screw rod (32), a limit rod that is slidably matched with the movable seat (32) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the support frame (21), a movable block (33) that is slidably matched with the movable seat (32) is provided at the bottom of the movable seat (32), a first spring (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block (33) and the inner wall of the movable seat (32), a control switch (35) is installed on the upper end of one side of the inner wall of the movable seat (32) located on the movable block (33), and a grinding mechanism is provided at the bottom of the movable block (33); The outer wall of the moving block (33) is symmetrically fixed with a limit block, and the outer wall of the moving block (33) is symmetrically provided with a limit groove that is slidably matched with the limit block; The grinding mechanism comprises an adjusting plate (4) that is slidably matched with the bottom of the moving block (33); the top of the adjusting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the moving block (33) with a second spring (41); the interior of the moving block (33) is provided with an adaptive adjustment component located on one side of the adjusting plate (4); the bottom of the moving seat (32) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (5); the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (51); the connecting frame (51) is rotatably connected to the interior of the adjusting plate (4) with a rotating shaft (52); a grinding roller (53) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (52); and a first bevel gear (54) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft (52) located inside the connecting frame (51); a driving component is provided at the top of the connecting frame (51); and a water supply component is provided at one end of the rotating shaft (52); The adaptive adjustment component includes a third spring (42) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving block (33), the other end of the third spring (42) is fixedly connected to the movable block (43), the outer wall of the movable block (43) is symmetrically provided with a slide rod that slides with the moving block (33), the outer wall of one side of the movable block (43) is continuously provided with a card block (44), the card block (44) is a conical structure, and the outer wall of one side of the adjustment plate (4) is continuously provided with a card groove that fits with the card block (44), the inner wall of the bottom end of the movable block (33) is rotatably connected to the circular gear (45), one side of the circular gear (45) is provided with a gear rod (46) that penetrates the outer wall of the moving block (33), the outer walls of one side of the movable block (43) and the gear rod (46) are both provided with a gear block that meshes with the circular gear (45), and the outer wall of the lifting end of the lifting mechanism (2) is fixedly provided with an L-shaped plate (47); The control switch (35) is electrically connected to the first motor (31) and the second motor (55) respectively.
2. A construction template cleaning mechanism for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a second motor (55) fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the moving seat (32); an output end of the second motor (55) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (56); a top of the connecting frame (51) is rotatably connected to a second bevel gear (57) meshing with the first bevel gear (54); a top end of the second bevel gear (57) is fixedly connected to a limiting shaft (58) that is slidably engaged with the connecting shaft (56); and the limiting shaft (58) is a cross-shaped structure.
3. A construction template cleaning mechanism for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (52) is a hollow structure, and a through hole is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (52) and the inner wall of the grinding roller (53) at equal angles.
4. A construction template cleaning mechanism for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water delivery assembly comprises a water tank (6) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the movable seat (32); a water delivery pipe (61) is fixedly arranged on one end of the connecting frame (51); one end of the water delivery pipe (61) is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft (52); a hose is connected to one end of the water delivery pipe (61) at the bottom of the water tank (6); the inner wall of the rotating shaft (52) is located on one side of the water delivery pipe (61) and is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (62); a stopper (63) that is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the fixed rod (62) and is slidably matched with the stopper (63); the outer wall of the stopper (63) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft (52) and is provided with a fourth spring (64) sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod (62); and the bottom of the movable block (33) is located above the grinding roller (53) and is fixedly installed with an arc plate (65).
5. A construction template cleaning mechanism for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the stopper (63) is provided with a rubber layer, and the stopper (63) is a semicircular structure, and the outer wall of the stopper (63) fits the end of the water pipe (61).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building formwork cleaning mechanism for building engineering
CN113216624A
Grinding wheel self-adaptive adjusting device for silicon wafer thinning machine
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