Pigsty Cooling Sprinkler System

By designing a pig house cooling spraying system, multi-position spraying and gas circulation are achieved by using the cooperation of multiple devices, the problem of traditional facilities being unable to effectively cool down is solved, the effect of saving, cooling and disinfection is achieved, and the overall utilization rate of pig houses is improved.

CN117481038BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311541717.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-20
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2043-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In modern pig houses, traditional cooling facilities cannot effectively cope with high temperature environments, resulting in heatstroke in pigs and affecting growth and health.

Method used

A pig house cooling spraying system is designed, including a support frame, telescopic rod, actuator, water supply pipe and spray assembly. Through the mutual cooperation of multiple devices, multi-position spraying can be realized, and disinfectant can be added to perform circulating spraying and gas circulation, reducing water waste and improving utilization.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a stable and economical cooling effect, reduces water waste, improves the cleanliness of the pig house, and can add disinfectant during the spraying process to meet the multifunctional needs.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of breeding technology and discloses a pigsty cooling spraying system, which includes a support frame fixedly arranged on the top of the pigsty, and a plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected thereto; an actuator connected to the mobile end of the telescopic rod, and a telescopic tube is connected between the two actuators; a first flexible tube connected to the actuator, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to a first connecting tube extending outside the pigsty; a water supply pipe, one end of which is connected to the actuator, and the other end is connected to a water supply device located outside the pigsty. The present invention can perform spraying at different positions, reduce the setting of some mechanisms, simplify the work, perform cyclic spraying, reduce the waste of excessive water, meet the need for cooling, achieve stable and economical work, and can be taken manually to achieve different functions and improve the overall utilization rate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of breeding, and particularly to a pigsty cooling spray system. Background Art

[0002] Under the modernized and intensive pig breeding mode, feeding and drinking are carried out inside the pigsty. There is a pig group exercise ground or a fecal passage outside the pigsty, and the inside of the pigsty is separated by partition walls or fences. Due to the relatively large breeding density in large-scale pig farms, when the temperature is relatively high in summer, it may cause heat stroke in pigs, seriously affecting the growth and health of pigs.

[0003] Currently, generally, artificial water connection is used for spraying or a method of arranging multiple spray heads at the top is used for sprinkling to cool down. However, the overall function of traditional treatment facilities is single and cannot well meet the needs of breeding. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the technical problem of poor cooling, the present invention provides a pigsty cooling spray system.

[0005] The present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions: A pigsty cooling spray system, comprising: a support frame, which is fixedly arranged on the top of the pigsty, and a plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected thereto; an actuator, which is connected to the mobile end of the telescopic rod, and a telescopic pipe is connected between the two actuators; a first hose, which is connected to the actuator, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe extending outside the pigsty; a water supply pipe, one end of which is connected to the actuator, and the other end is connected to a water supply device located outside the pigsty.

[0006] As a further improvement of the above solution, the actuator includes: a guiding pipe, on both sides of which mounting strips are integrally and fixedly connected, and the mounting strips are connected to the mobile end of the telescopic rod; a moving unit, which is connected to the mounting strip, and a moving box is fixedly connected to its bottom; a driving unit, which is fixedly connected inside the moving box, and the output end thereof is in transmission connection with the moving unit, the driving unit is in transmission connection with a rotating cylinder, and a winding pipe is wound around the rotating cylinder; a spraying assembly, one side of which is connected to a magnet fixedly connected to the moving box, and the spraying assembly is connected to the winding pipe; a transmission unit, one end of which is connected to the rotating cylinder, and the other end is connected to the guiding pipe; a fixing ring, which is fixedly connected to the guiding pipe, and a sealing sleeve is slidably sleeved therein; a moving piece, which is slidably sleeved on the guiding pipe and is integrally formed with the sealing sleeve, and the moving piece is connected to the transmission unit; a follower shaft, which is rotatably connected to the moving piece, and a plurality of blades located inside the moving piece are fixedly connected to its outer wall; a gear, which is fixedly connected to the follower shaft and is in meshing connection with a rack fixedly connected to the guiding pipe.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above solution, the mobile unit includes: a stabilizing plate fixedly connected to the mounting strip, with a guide rail provided inside; a moving frame slidably sleeved on the stabilizing plate, with a transmission assembly four provided inside, and an output end of the transmission assembly four is connected to a rolling wheel that cooperates with the guide rail.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above solution, the driving unit includes: a motor fixedly connected to the mobile box, with an output end thereof drivingly connected to a transmission; a transmission assembly two, which is drivingly connected to an output end of the transmission, and one end thereof is drivingly connected to the transmission assembly four; a transmission assembly one, which is drivingly connected to the transmission, and an output end thereof is drivingly connected to the rotating cylinder.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above solution, the spraying assembly includes: an adsorption plate adsorbed to the magnet, with a rotating tube fixedly connected in the middle, and the rotating tube is rotatably connected to the connecting tube; a driving tube connected to the rotating tube, and one ends of the rotating tube and the driving tube are both connected with an adjusting head.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, a through groove is provided on the mobile box, and a guide roller rotatably connected to the mobile box is provided in the through groove, and the connecting tube cooperates with the guide roller.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, the connecting mechanism includes: a centralized box fixedly connected inside the mobile box, with a shunt tube connected to one side thereof, and the other end of the shunt tube is fixedly connected to a component that is rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder; a hose two, one end of which is fixedly connected to the centralized box, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a follower box connected to the moving piece, and a stabilizing tube connected to the moving piece is connected to the follower box; a hose three, one end of which is fixedly connected to the moving piece, and the other end of which is connected to a return tube connected to the mobile box; a feeding assembly provided in the mobile box, and one end of which is connected to the return tube.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, an adding tube connected to the mobile box is connected to one side of the feeding assembly, a feeding pump is provided in the feeding assembly, and an output end of the feeding pump is connected to the return tube.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, a sliding groove is provided on the guide tube, and sealing strips located in the sliding groove are fixedly connected to both ends of the moving piece.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above solution, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the mounting strip, a plurality of through holes communicating with the guide tube are provided at the top of the moving piece, and filter cotton is filled in the guide tube.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. Through the mutual cooperation among multiple devices, spraying can be carried out at different positions, while reducing the setting of some mechanisms, simplifying the work process. At the same time, the cyclic spraying reduces the waste of excessive water, meets the need for cooling, realizes stable and economical work, and can be manually taken to achieve different functions, improving the overall utilization rate.

[0017] 2. By adding disinfectant or other raw materials to the sprayed water, disinfection or other work requirements can be achieved. And when not spraying for cooling, air conduction or other work can be carried out, realizing more functions and ensuring the cleanliness of the pigsty. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is the front sectional view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is the top view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is the partial front sectional view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is the partial left sectional view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 is the partial front sectional view schematic diagram of the actuator;

[0023] Figure 6 is the front sectional view schematic diagram of the spraying assembly;

[0024] Figure 7 is Figure 3 the enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in

[0025] Figure 8 is Figure 3 the enlarged structural schematic diagram at B in

[0026] MAIN SYMBOL DESCRIPTION:

[0027] 01. Support frame; 02. First hose; 03. First connecting pipe; 04. Telescopic rod; 05. Actuator; 06. Telescopic pipe; 07. Water supply pipe; 10. Installation strip; 11. Fixed ring; 12. Movable piece; 13. Guide pipe; 14. Movable frame; 15. Rotating cylinder; 16. First transmission assembly; 17. Spraying assembly; 18. Magnet; 19. Feeding assembly; 20. Movable box; 21. Return pipe; 22. Blade; 23. Follow-up box; 24. Second transmission assembly; 25. Transmission; 26. Motor; 27. Winding connecting pipe; 28. Diverting pipe; 29. Centralized box; 30. Second hose; 31. Third hose; 32. Fourth transmission assembly; 34. Connecting ring; 35. Guide roller; 36. Adsorption plate; 37. Rotating pipe; 38. Driving pipe; 39. Adjusting head; 40. Stabilizing plate; 41. Rolling wheel; 42. Guide rail; 43. Follow-up shaft; 44. Stabilizing pipe; 45. Gear; 46. Sealing sleeve. Detailed implementation manner

[0028] Next, in combination with the drawings and the detailed implementation manner, the present invention will be further described. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, the following-described embodiments or technical features can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0029] Embodiment:

[0030] Please combine Figure 1-8 ,

[0031] The pigsty cooling spraying system includes: a support frame ①, which is fixedly arranged on the top of the pigsty, and is fixedly connected with a plurality of telescopic rods ④ thereon. The support frame ① is used for limiting to ensure the installation of the whole system, and the telescopic rods ④ ensure the installation and suspension height. An actuator ⑤, which is connected to the movable end of the telescopic rod ④. A telescopic pipe ⑥ is connected between two actuators ⑤. The actuator ⑤ is used for water transfer and completion of the spraying work, and the telescopic pipe ⑥ realizes the connection to ensure the balance and stability of the water pressure between multiple actuators ⑤. A first hose ②, which is connected to the actuator ⑤, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe ③ extending to the outside of the pigsty. The first hose ② realizes the connection and is connected to the outside through the first connecting pipe ③. The first connecting pipe ③ is connected to an external air pump or an existing exhaust mechanism to suck the internal gas, and then suck the internal moisture. A water supply pipe ⑦, one end of which is connected to the actuator ⑤, and the other end is connected to a water supply device located outside the pigsty. The water supply pipe ⑦ is connected to the external water supply to realize the transportation of low-temperature water and enter the actuator ⑤ to realize spraying.

[0032] The actuator 05 includes: a guide pipe 13, on both sides of which there are integrally fixed mounting strips 10. The mounting strips 10 are connected to the moving end of the telescopic rod 04. The guide pipe 13 provides support and water transfer. In cooperation with the connection between the mounting strips 10 and the telescopic rod 04, the installation of the entire device is ensured. A moving unit, which is connected to the mounting strip 10, and a moving box 20 is fixedly connected to its bottom. The moving unit ensures the movement of the moving box 20, thereby realizing spraying at multiple positions. A driving unit, which is fixedly connected inside the moving box 20, and its output end is in transmission connection with the moving unit. The driving unit is in transmission connection with a rotating cylinder 15. A winding pipe 27 is wound around the rotating cylinder 15. The driving unit provides power. Then, through transmission, the rotating cylinder 15 rotates, realizing the winding or unwinding of the winding pipe 27. A spraying assembly 17, on one side of which there is a magnet 18 fixedly connected to the moving box 20. The spraying assembly 17 is connected to the winding pipe 27. The spraying assembly 17 performs spraying. The magnet 18 attracts the spraying assembly 17 to ensure stable storage. A transfer unit, one end of which is connected to the rotating cylinder 15 and the other end is connected to the guide pipe 13. The transfer unit performs water transfer and the addition of sealing substances. A fixing ring 11, which is fixedly connected to the guide pipe 13, and a sealing sleeve 46 is slidably sleeved inside it. The fixing ring 11 provides guidance and limitation. Then, in cooperation with the sealing sleeve 46, the outflow of internal water is avoided. A moving piece 12, which is slidably sleeved on the guide pipe 13 and is integrally formed with the sealing sleeve 46. The moving piece 12 is connected to the transfer unit. The moving piece 12 can move on the guide pipe 13, thereby forming a periodic cycle to ensure water transfer during the movement. A follower shaft 43, which is rotatably connected to the moving piece 12, and a plurality of paddle blades 22 are fixedly connected to its outer wall and are located inside the moving piece 12. A gear 45, which is fixedly connected to the follower shaft 43 and is meshed with a rack fixedly connected to the guide pipe 13. During the movement of the moving piece 12, the gear 45 is driven to move. Then, under the limitation of the rack, the follower shaft 43 rotates, and then the paddle blades 22 are driven to rotate, causing the water on both sides to flow towards the middle, realizing the need for pressurization and mixing, and then entering the transfer unit to realize movement.

[0033] The moving unit includes: a stabilizing plate 40, which is fixedly connected to the mounting strip 10 and has a guide rail 42 inside it. The stabilizing plate 40 provides limitation, and at the same time, the guide rail 42 provides the required friction and guidance. A moving frame 14, which is slidably sleeved on the stabilizing plate 40 and has a transmission assembly four 32 inside it. The output end of the transmission assembly four 32 is connected to a rolling wheel 41 that cooperates with the guide rail 42. The moving frame 14 provides limitation and connection. The transmission assembly four 32 performs torque transmission. Driven by the transmission assembly four 32, the rolling wheel 41 rotates, and then moves on the guide rail 42, driving the movement of the entire moving box 20.

[0034] The driving unit includes: a motor 26, which is fixedly connected to the mobile box 20, and its output end is transmission-connected to the transmission 25, and the motor 26 is driven, and then the transmission component 2 24 is driven to rotate through the speed change of the transmission 25, and the transmission component 2 24 is transmission-connected to the output end of the transmission 25, and one end of which is transmission-connected to the transmission component 4 32, and the speed change of the transmission 25 drives the rotation of the transmission component 24 to realize the transmission of torque, and the transmission component 16 is transmission-connected to the transmission 25, and its output end is transmission-connected to the rotating drum 15, and the transmission of the transmission component 1 16 can drive the rotation of the rotating drum 15 to realize the unwinding of the winding tube 27, wherein the transmission 25 is an existing device, which can rotate or stop the transmission component 1 16 or the transmission component 2 24 respectively to ensure the progress of the work.

[0035] The spray assembly 17 includes: an adsorption plate 36, which is adsorbed by the magnet 18, and a rotating tube 37 is fixedly connected in the middle. The rotating tube 37 is rotatably connected to the surrounding tube 27. The adsorption plate 36 is made of magnetic material to achieve mutual attraction with the magnet 18 to achieve limitation. The driving tube 38 is connected to the rotating tube 37. One end of the rotating tube 37 and the driving tube 38 are both connected to an adjusting head 39. The driving tube 38 is extended so that water passes through the driving tube 38 and the rotating tube 37 and enters the adjusting head 39 to achieve spraying.

[0036] The moving box 20 is provided with a passing groove, in which a guide roller 35 rotatably connected to the moving box 20 is provided. The bypass tube 27 cooperates with the guide roller 35. The passing groove ensures the passage of the bypass tube 27, and the guide roller 35 reduces the friction during the movement of the bypass tube 27.

[0037] The connecting mechanism includes: a central box 29, which is fixedly connected inside the moving box 20, and a shunt pipe 28 is connected to one side thereof. The other end of the shunt pipe 28 is fixedly connected to a communication ring 34 that is rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder 15. The central box 29 conducts transfer, and then is transmitted through the shunt pipes 28 on both sides and enters the communication ring 34. There are holes on the rotating cylinder 15 that communicate with the communication ring 34, thus ensuring the transfer of water. A second hose 30, one end of which is fixedly connected to the central box 29, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a follower box 23 that is connected to the moving piece 12. A stabilizing pipe 44 that is fixedly connected to the moving piece 12 is connected to the follower box 23. The second hose 30 transfers the water in the follower box 23, so that the water passing through the moving piece 12 and the stabilizing pipe 44 enters the central box 29 to achieve transfer. A third hose 31, one end of which is fixedly connected to the moving piece 12, and the other end of which is connected to a return pipe 21 that is connected to the moving box 20. A feeding assembly 19, which is arranged in the moving box 20 and one end of which is connected to the return pipe 21. The raw materials in the feeding assembly 19 are pumped, and then enter the moving piece 12 through the return pipe 21 and the third hose 31 to achieve addition, and then through the transfer of water and the paddle 22, mixing is achieved.

[0038] One side of the feeding assembly 19 is connected to an addition pipe that is connected to the moving box 20. A feeding pump is arranged inside the feeding assembly 19, and the output end of the feeding pump is connected to the return pipe 21. The feeding pump feeds the materials, so that the raw materials pass through the return pipe 21 and then are output.

[0039] Sliding grooves are provided on the guiding pipe 13, and sealing strips located in the sliding grooves are fixedly connected to both ends of the moving piece 12. The sliding grooves conduct guiding, and while ensuring the moving track, the sealing strips meet certain sealing requirements.

[0040] Multiple mounting holes are provided on the mounting strip 10, and multiple through holes communicating with the guiding pipe 13 are provided at the top of the moving piece 12. Filter cotton is filled in the guiding pipe 13. The mounting holes facilitate the installation of the telescopic rod 04, and the filter cotton filters part of the water.

[0041] The implementation principle of the embodiment of this application is:

[0042] During the installation, according to specific needs, multiple actuators 05 are installed on the support frame 01, and then the water supply pipe 07 and the first hose 02 are connected to complete the connection between the water supply and the outside world. When spraying is not carried out, through the work of the outside world, the internal gas enters the guide pipe 13 after passing through the spraying assembly 17, the central box 29, the shunt pipe 28, the central box 29, and the second hose 30, and then is discharged through the first hose 02 and the first connecting pipe 03 to carry out gas circulation and drying to achieve stability. When cooling spraying is carried out, it is output by the motor 26, and then driven by the transmission 25, the second transmission assembly 24, the fourth transmission assembly 32, and the rolling wheel 41, so that the rolling wheel 41 rotates. Then, under the limitation of the guide rail 42, the entire moving box 20 moves, and at the same time, the moving piece 12 is driven to move on the guide pipe 13. At the same time, water is supplied from the outside and enters the guide pipe 13. The water flow passes through the guide pipe 13, the moving piece 12, the stabilizing pipe 44, the follower box 23, the second hose 30, the central box 29, the shunt pipe 28, the connecting ring 34, the rotating cylinder 15, the central box 29, the bypass pipe 27, the rotating pipe 37, and the driving pipe 38 and then enters the central box 29 for spraying. Driven by the motor 26, the entire adjusting head 39 moves within a certain distance to achieve long-distance spraying. And during spraying, through the work in the feeding assembly 19, part of the disinfectant or substances to be added enters the moving piece 12 through the return pipe 21 and the third hose 31. During the movement of the moving piece 12, due to the action of the gear 45, the follower shaft 43 and the paddle 22 rotate, thereby promoting the flow of water and the mixing of drugs, and finally entering the follower box 23 through the stabilizing pipe 44 to achieve addition. When it is needed in subsequent use, the motor can be controlled to work, so that the adsorption plate 36 and the rotating pipe 37 descend, and then the adjusting head 39 is manually adjusted to achieve different water flows for cleaning or flushing the pigsty, that is, manual operation to complete winding, thereby ensuring subsequent storage.

[0043] The above embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. Pigsty cooling spray system, characterized in that, Including: A support frame, which is fixedly arranged on the top of the pigsty and is fixedly connected with a plurality of telescopic rods thereon; An actuator, which is connected to the mobile end of the telescopic rod, and a telescopic tube is connected between the two actuators; A first hose, which is connected to the actuator, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected with a first connecting tube extending to the outside of the pigsty; A water supply pipe, one end of which is connected to the actuator, and the other end is connected with a water supply device located outside the pigsty; The actuator includes: A guide tube, on both sides of which are integrally and fixedly connected with mounting strips, and the mounting strips are connected to the mobile end of the telescopic rod; A moving unit, which is connected to the mounting strip, and a moving box is fixedly connected to the bottom thereof; A driving unit, which is fixedly connected inside the moving box, and the output end is in transmission connection with the moving unit. The driving unit is in transmission connection with a rotating cylinder, and a winding tube is wound around the rotating cylinder; A spraying assembly, one side of which is connected with a magnet fixedly connected to the moving box, and the spraying assembly is connected with the winding tube; A transmission unit, one end of which is connected to the rotating cylinder and the other end is connected to the guide tube; A fixing ring, which is fixedly connected to the guide tube, and a sealing sleeve is slidably sleeved therein; A moving piece, which is slidably sleeved on the guide tube and is integrally formed with the sealing sleeve, and the moving piece is connected with the transmission unit; A follower shaft, which is rotatably connected to the moving piece, and a plurality of paddle blades located inside the moving piece are fixedly connected to the outer wall thereof; A gear, which is fixedly connected to the follower shaft and is meshed with a rack fixedly connected to the guide tube; The moving unit includes: A stabilizing plate, which is fixedly connected to the mounting strip and is provided with a guide rail inside; A moving frame, which is slidably sleeved on the stabilizing plate and is provided with a fourth transmission assembly inside. The output end of the fourth transmission assembly is connected with a rolling wheel that cooperates with the guide rail; The driving unit includes: A motor, which is fixedly connected to the moving box, and the output end is in transmission connection with a transmission; A second transmission assembly, which is in transmission connection with the output end of the transmission, and one end thereof is in transmission connection with the fourth transmission assembly; A first transmission assembly, which is in transmission connection with the transmission, and the output end thereof is in transmission connection with the rotating cylinder; The spraying assembly includes: An adsorption plate, which is adsorbed to the magnet, and a rotating tube is fixedly connected in the middle thereof. The rotating tube is rotatably connected with the winding tube; A driving tube, which is connected to the rotating tube, and one ends of the rotating tube and the driving tube are both connected with an adjusting head; A through groove is arranged on the moving box, and a guide roller rotatably connected to the moving box is arranged in the through groove. The winding tube is matched with the guide roller; The connecting mechanism includes: A centralized box, which is fixedly connected inside the moving box, and a shunt tube is connected to one side thereof. The other end of the shunt tube is fixedly connected with a communicating ring rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder; A second hose, one end of which is fixedly connected to the centralized box, and the other end is fixedly connected with a follower box connected to the moving piece. A stabilizing tube connected to the moving piece is connected to the follower box; A third hose, one end of which is fixedly connected to the moving piece, and the other end is connected with a return tube connected to the moving box; A feeding assembly, which is arranged in the moving box and one end thereof is connected with the return tube.

2. The pigsty cooling spray system according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the feeding assembly is connected with an adding pipe connected to the moving box. A feeding pump is arranged in the feeding assembly, and the output end of the feeding pump is connected with a reflux pipe.

3. The pigsty cooling spray system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sliding groove is arranged on the guiding pipe, and two ends of the moving piece are fixedly connected with sealing strips located in the sliding groove.

4. The pigsty cooling spray system according to claim 1, characterized in that A plurality of mounting holes are arranged on the mounting strip. A plurality of through holes communicating with the guiding pipe are arranged at the top of the moving piece, and filter cotton is filled in the guiding pipe.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intelligent pig house cleaning device and method

    CN115843701A

  • Pig house deodorization device and method for pig breeding

    CN116076371A