A dust cleaning mechanism for an elevator ground rail
By installing a dust removal mechanism inside the elevator door, using a throwing wheel and a bucket block to clean dust particles in the floor track during the elevator door's movement, the problems of unsmooth elevator door movement and tedious manual cleaning are solved, achieving automated dust cleaning and collection and ensuring the normal closing of the elevator door.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 江苏元泰工业装备有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, during elevator use, dust particles falling into the floor track can cause the elevator doors to move unevenly or fail to close, creating safety hazards, and manual cleaning is cumbersome.
An elevator track cleaning mechanism was designed, including a cleaning mechanism installed inside the elevator door. The mechanism uses a throwing wheel and a bucket block to clean and collect dust particles in the track groove during the movement of the elevator door. The throwing wheel is rotated at high speed using an acceleration transmission gear set. Combined with a quick-release component and a lifting adjustment component, automated cleaning is achieved.
It enables automatic cleaning and collection of dust particles in the elevator track during normal elevator use, avoiding the tedious process of manual cleaning, ensuring the normal closing of elevator doors, and improving safety and convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN117486034B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of elevators, and more specifically, to an elevator ground track cleaning mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] Elevator doors are a very important part of an elevator. There are two doors: the one that can be seen from the outside of the elevator and is fixed to each floor is called the hall door, and the one that can be seen from the inside of the elevator and is fixed to the car and moves with the car is called the car door. The elevator doors are generally opened and closed by the car door driving the hall door.
[0003] During actual use of elevator doors, dust particles adhere to the soles of passengers' shoes. When passengers step on the elevator door track, these dust particles fall into the track groove. The dust particles in the track groove obstruct the movement of the elevator door, causing it to move unsmoothly or even fail to close properly, creating a safety hazard. In addition, manual cleaning is cumbersome, requiring the elevator to be shut down and specialized cleaning tools to be used.
[0004] This application provides a dust removal mechanism installed inside an elevator door, which automatically cleans dust particles in the floor track groove as the elevator door moves, without the need for manual labor. Summary of the Invention
[0005] Technical problems to be solved
[0006] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide an elevator track cleaning mechanism that can simultaneously clean dust particles in the track groove as the elevator door moves, and clean and collect dust particles in the track groove under normal elevator use.
[0007] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.
[0008] An elevator floor rail cleaning mechanism includes a set of symmetrically arranged elevator doors and a floor rail that is slidably connected to the bottom of the elevator doors and has a floor rail groove; a cleaning mechanism is installed on the lower part of the opposite side of the elevator doors, the cleaning mechanism includes an installation box nested in the elevator doors and located above the floor rail, the installation box has a columnar cavity whose lower part communicates with the floor rail groove, the rear end of the columnar cavity is fixedly connected to a bucket block nested in the floor rail groove and whose front end face is arc-shaped, a throwing wheel that passes through the floor rail groove when rotating is installed in the columnar cavity, and the throwing wheel is connected to a follower wheel mechanism;
[0009] The follower wheel mechanism includes a mounting shaft that is fixedly connected to the throwing wheel and rotatably connected to the mounting box. The mounting shaft is connected to a roller shaft through an acceleration transmission gear set. The roller shaft is fixedly connected to a traveling wheel. The traveling wheel abuts against the upper end face of the ground rail located on both sides of the ground rail groove.
[0010] The mounting box contains a tangential cavity that is tangentially connected to the cylindrical cavity, and the rear end of the tangential cavity is connected to a left cavity for storing dust particles.
[0011] Furthermore, the dust removal mechanism also includes a quick-release assembly connected to and installed above the mounting box. The quick-release assembly includes a fixed insertion rail that is fixedly connected to the elevator door. The fixed insertion rail has a insertion strip that is laterally slidably connected to it. The front end of the insertion strip is fixedly connected to a set of snap-fit springs that engage with the inner wall of the fixed insertion rail.
[0012] Furthermore, the dust removal mechanism also includes a lifting adjustment assembly installed between the quick-release assembly and the mounting box. The lifting adjustment assembly includes a set of connecting rods hinged to the top plate of the mounting box. A set of symmetrically arranged moving blocks are hinged to the upper end of the connecting rods. The moving blocks are slidably connected to a sliding rail fixedly connected to the plug-in strip. A bidirectional lead screw is nested inside the sliding rail and threadedly connected to the moving blocks. The bidirectional lead screw extends to the front side of the sliding rail and is fixedly connected to a knob.
[0013] Furthermore, the mounting box is a hollow rectangular box. A longitudinal partition is fixed inside the mounting box, which divides the inner cavity of the mounting box into a left cavity and a right cavity. A horizontal partition is installed in the middle part of the right cavity, which divides the right cavity into two side cavities with the same front and back. The horizontal partition has a columnar cavity arranged in a longitudinal direction and a tangential cavity that is tangentially connected to the columnar cavity. The front end of the columnar cavity is connected to a feed opening that extends to the front end face of the mounting box and is connected to the ground rail groove.
[0014] Furthermore, the outer end of the mounting shaft extends into the side cavity, and the acceleration transmission gear set is installed in the side cavity. The acceleration transmission gear set includes an odd number of gears with gradually increasing gear radii from top to bottom. The uppermost gear of the acceleration transmission gear set is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft, the lowermost gear of the acceleration transmission gear set is sleeved and fixed to the roller shaft, and the gears in the middle part are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side cavity through a rotating shaft.
[0015] Furthermore, the bucket block slides against the inner wall of the ground rail groove, and the bucket block is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the mounting box by bolts. The arc of the front end of the bucket block is the same as the arc of the inner wall of the columnar cavity. The throwing wheel includes multiple sets of throwing rods distributed equidistantly in a circle.
[0016] Furthermore, the traveling wheel includes a wheel disc fixedly connected to the roller shaft and a wheel sleeve sleeved on the wheel disc and rotatably connected to the wheel disc. An annular cavity is formed between the wheel disc and the wheel sleeve. A pawl is hinged on the wheel disc and nested in the annular cavity. The wheel sleeve is circular and has a pawl groove on its inner wall that cooperates with the pawl.
[0017] Furthermore, the rear end of the mounting box is fitted with a collection drawer nested within the left cavity.
[0018] Furthermore, the fixed insertion rail is provided with an insertion groove for the insertion strip to slide laterally, and the inner wall of the front side of the insertion groove is provided with a snap-fit groove that cooperates with the snap-fit spring.
[0019] Furthermore, the fixed insertion rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the elevator door by fixing bolts; the top plate of the fixed insertion rail is hinged with a decorative panel whose end face is flush with the front face of the mounting box, the front face of the mounting box is flush with the front face of the elevator door, and a magnetic strip that mates with the decorative panel is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the mounting box.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this invention are:
[0021] (1) The present invention provides a dust removal mechanism installed on the lower part of the opposite side of the elevator door. The dust removal mechanism includes a mounting box with a columnar cavity, a tangential cavity and a left cavity connected in sequence inside, a throwing wheel installed in the columnar cavity, a traveling wheel that is linked to the throwing wheel and in contact with the ground rail, and a bucket block nested in the ground rail groove with an arc-shaped front end. During the movement of the elevator door, the traveling wheel rolls on the ground rail and drives the throwing wheel to rotate. The throwing wheel and the bucket block work together to throw the dust particles in the ground rail groove into the left cavity, thereby cleaning and collecting the dust particles during the movement of the elevator door. No manual cleaning is required, and the ground rail is cleaned efficiently.
[0022] (2) The present invention provides a quick-release assembly installed on the top of the mounting box. The quick-release assembly includes a fixed insertion rail, an insertion strip slidably connected to the fixed insertion rail, and a snap-fit spring piece installed on the front side of the insertion strip, thereby enabling quick disassembly of the mounting box. The invention also provides a collection drawer for easy cleaning of collected dust particles.
[0023] (3) The present invention provides a lifting adjustment component, which includes a sliding rail, a connecting rod, a moving block, a two-way screw, and a knob. This facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the mounting box and the ground rail, the adjustment of the contact pressure between the traveling wheel and the ground rail, the guarantee of the friction between the traveling wheel and the ground rail, the guarantee of the traveling wheel rolling on the ground rail, and thus the guarantee of the rotation of the throwing wheel. At the same time, it makes the bucket block abut against the bottom plate of the ground rail groove, ensuring the cleaning effect.
[0024] (4) The present invention is provided with an installation shaft connected to the throwing wheel, a roller shaft connected to the traveling wheel, and an acceleration transmission gear set connecting the installation shaft and the roller shaft. The acceleration transmission gear set includes multiple sets of gears arranged vertically and with the radius gradually increasing from top to bottom. When the elevator door moves slowly, the throwing wheel rotates at high speed through the acceleration transmission gear set, ensuring high-speed centrifugal throwing of dust particles and ensuring the cleaning and collection effect of dust particles. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the transverse cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal cross-sectional structure of the mounting box in this invention;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a longitudinal sectional view of the dust removal mechanism in this invention.
[0030] Figure 6 For this Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;
[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the traveling wheel in this invention;
[0032] Figure 8 This is an exploded structural diagram of the dust removal mechanism in this invention;
[0033] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the fixed insertion rail and the insertion strip in this invention;
[0034] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the dust removal mechanism from the rear view in this invention;
[0035] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the dust removal mechanism in this invention, viewed from below.
[0036] Explanation of the numbers in the diagram: 1. Elevator door; 101. Mounting groove; 2. Ground rail; 201. Ground rail groove; 3. Mounting box; 301. Longitudinal partition; 302. Left cavity; 303. Right cavity; 304. Horizontal partition; 305. Side cavity; 306. Columnar cavity; 307. Tangential cavity; 308. Feed opening; 4. Bucket block; 5. Throwing wheel; 6. Mounting shaft; 7. Acceleration transmission gear set; 8. Roller shaft; 9. Wheel; 901. Wheel sleeve; 902. Wheel disc; 903. Pawl; 904. Pawl groove; 10. Collection drawer; 11. Fixed insertion rail; 1101. Insertion groove; 1102. Snap-fit groove; 12. Fixing bolt; 13. Insertion strip; 14. Snap-fit spring; 15. Sliding rail; 16. Moving block; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Two-way lead screw; 19. Knob; 20. Decorative panel; 21. Magnetic strip. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0039] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0040] Please see Figure 1-11 In one embodiment of the present invention, an elevator floor rail cleaning mechanism includes a set of symmetrically arranged elevator doors 1 and a floor rail 2 slidably connected to the bottom of the elevator doors 1 and provided with a floor rail groove 201; a cleaning mechanism is installed on the lower part of the opposite abutting side of the elevator doors 1, the cleaning mechanism including a mounting box 3 nested in the elevator doors 1 and located above the floor rail 2, the mounting box 3 having a columnar cavity 306 whose lower part communicates with the floor rail groove 201, the rear end of the columnar cavity 306 being fixedly connected to a bucket block 4 nested in the floor rail groove 201 and whose front end face is arc-shaped, the columnar cavity 306... The mounting box 3 is equipped with a throwing wheel 5 that rotates through the ground rail groove 201. The throwing wheel 5 is connected to a follower wheel mechanism. The follower wheel mechanism includes a mounting shaft 6 that is fixedly connected to the throwing wheel 5 and rotatably connected to the mounting box 3. The mounting shaft 6 is connected to a roller shaft 8 through an acceleration transmission gear set 7. The roller shaft 8 is fixedly connected to a traveling wheel 9. The traveling wheel 9 abuts against the upper end face of the ground rail 2 located on both sides of the ground rail groove 201. The mounting box 3 is provided with a tangential cavity 307 that is tangentially connected to the cylindrical cavity 306. The rear end of the tangential cavity 307 is connected to a left cavity 302 for storing dust particles.
[0041] Specifically, during the closing process of elevator door 1, the traveling wheel 9 rolls on the ground rail 2, driving the roller shaft 8 to rotate. The roller shaft 8 drives the mounting shaft 6 and the throwing wheel 5 to rotate faster through the acceleration transmission gear set 7. The throwing wheel 5 cooperates with the bucket block 4 to push the dust particles that fall into the ground rail groove 201 into the columnar cavity 306. Under the action of centrifugal force, the dust particles enter the left cavity 302 along the inner wall of the columnar cavity 306 and the tangential cavity 307, realizing the cleaning and collection of dust particles in the ground rail groove 201, replacing manual cleaning. The ground rail groove 201 is cleaned and dust particles are collected every time the elevator door 1 closes, ensuring the cleanliness of the ground rail groove 201 and ensuring the normal closing of the elevator door 1, without the need for manual maintenance of the ground rail 2.
[0042] It should be noted that, for ease of description in this application, the opposite side of a set of elevator doors 1 is uniformly referred to as the front end.
[0043] In this embodiment, the elevator door 1 is provided with a mounting groove 101 with openings at the bottom and front.
[0044] Specifically, it facilitates the disassembly and removal of the dust cleaning mechanism in the installation box 3.
[0045] In this embodiment, the mounting box 3 is a hollow rectangular box. A longitudinal partition 301 is fixed inside the mounting box 3. The longitudinal partition 301 divides the inner cavity of the mounting box 3 into a left cavity 302 and a right cavity 303. A horizontal partition 304 is installed in the middle part of the right cavity 303. The horizontal partition 304 divides the right cavity 303 into two side cavities 305 with the same front and back. A columnar cavity 306 arranged in a longitudinal direction and a tangential cavity 307 tangentially connected to the columnar cavity 306 are opened in the horizontal partition 304. The front end of the columnar cavity 306 is connected to a feed opening 308 that extends to the front end face of the mounting box 3 and is connected to the ground rail groove 201.
[0046] In this embodiment, the outer end of the mounting shaft 6 extends into the side cavity 305, and the acceleration transmission gear set 7 is installed in the side cavity 305. The acceleration transmission gear set 7 includes an odd number of gears with gradually increasing gear radii from top to bottom. The uppermost gear of the acceleration transmission gear set 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 6, and the lowermost gear of the acceleration transmission gear set 7 is sleeved and fixed to the roller shaft 8. The gears in the middle part are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side cavity 305 through a rotating shaft.
[0047] Specifically, by providing a multi-cavity mounting box 3, and through the sequentially connected feed opening 308, columnar cavity 306, tangential cavity 307, and left cavity 302, as well as the throwing wheel 5 set in the columnar cavity 306, the dust particles in the ground rail groove 201 are collected by rotation, which has a good cleaning and collection effect. At the same time, the structure is strong and easy to disassemble.
[0048] In this embodiment, the bucket block 4 slides against the inner wall of the ground rail groove 201, and the bucket block 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the mounting box 3 by bolts. The arc of the front end of the bucket block 4 is the same as the arc of the inner wall of the columnar cavity 306. The throwing wheel 5 includes multiple sets of throwing rods that are equidistantly distributed in a circle.
[0049] Specifically, the throwing rod and the bucket block 4 work together to achieve efficient throwing and collection of dust particles. The bucket block 4 serves as a friction component and is easy to replace.
[0050] In this embodiment, the traveling wheel 9 includes a wheel disc 902 fixedly connected to the roller shaft 8 and a wheel sleeve 901 sleeved on the wheel disc 902 and rotatably connected to the wheel disc 902. An annular cavity is formed between the wheel disc 902 and the wheel sleeve 901. A pawl 903 is hinged on the wheel disc 902 and nested in the annular cavity. The wheel sleeve 901 is annular and its inner wall is provided with a pawl groove 904 that cooperates with the pawl 903.
[0051] Specifically, when elevator door 1 is open, wheel sleeve 901 cannot drive wheel disk 902 to rotate, and therefore cannot drive throwing wheel 5 to rotate; when elevator door 1 is closed, wheel sleeve 901 drives wheel disk 902 to rotate, wheel disk 902 drives roller shaft 8 to rotate, and roller shaft 8 drives mounting shaft 6 and throwing wheel 5 to rotate faster through acceleration transmission gear set, so as to realize the rotation cleaning and collection of dust particles.
[0052] Please see Figure 8 and Figure 9 In another embodiment of the present invention, the dust removal mechanism further includes a quick-release assembly connected to and installed above the mounting box 3. The quick-release assembly includes a fixed insertion rail 11 fixedly connected to the elevator door 1. An insertion strip 13 that is laterally slidably connected to the fixed insertion rail 11 is nested inside the fixed insertion rail 11. A set of snap-fit springs 14 that snap into the inner wall of the fixed insertion rail 11 are fixedly connected to the front end of the insertion strip 13.
[0053] Specifically, when disassembling the mounting box 3, the snap-fit spring 14 is squeezed in the same direction, causing the snap-fit spring 14 to move in opposite directions and disengage from the inner wall of the fixed insertion rail 11. Then, the snap-fit spring 14 is pulled outward, causing the entire insertion strip 13 to disengage from the fixed insertion rail 11, thereby disassembling the mounting box 3 for easy installation and disassembly.
[0054] In this embodiment, the rear end of the mounting box 3 is connected to a collection drawer 10 nested in the left cavity 302.
[0055] Specifically, the mounting box 3 can be quickly removed using the quick-release assembly, and then the collection drawer 10 can be pulled out to quickly clean up the dust particles.
[0056] In this embodiment, the fixed insertion rail 11 is provided with an insertion groove 1101 for the insertion strip 13 to slide laterally, and the inner wall of the front side of the insertion groove 1101 is provided with a snap-fit groove 1102 that cooperates with the snap-fit spring piece 14.
[0057] Specifically, the dust removal mechanism is designed for easy and quick sliding installation, and the snap-fit spring 14 is positioned and limited by the snap-fit groove 1102, facilitating quick installation and fixation.
[0058] Please see Figure 8 In another embodiment of the present invention, the dust removal mechanism further includes a lifting adjustment assembly installed between the quick-release assembly and the mounting box 3. The lifting adjustment assembly includes a set of connecting rods 17 hinged to the top plate of the mounting box 3. A set of symmetrically arranged moving blocks 16 are hinged to the upper end of the connecting rods 17. The moving blocks 16 are slidably connected to a sliding rail 15 fixedly connected to the plug-in strip 13. A bidirectional lead screw 18 is nested inside the sliding rail 15 and threadedly connected to the moving blocks 16. The bidirectional lead screw 18 extends to the front side of the sliding rail 15 and is fixedly connected to a knob 19.
[0059] Specifically, by turning the knob 19, the bidirectional lead screw 18 drives the moving block 16 to move in opposite directions or in the sliding rail 15. The moving block 16 drives the mounting box 3 to move up and down through the connecting rod 17, thereby ensuring that the contact position between the traveling wheel 9 and the ground rail 2 maintains sufficient downward pressure and ensures that there is sufficient friction between the contact surface of the traveling wheel 9 and the ground rail 2. This allows the traveling wheel 9 to roll on the ground rail 2 when the elevator door 1 is closing. In addition, the height of the bucket block 4 can be adjusted so that the bucket block 4 contacts the bottom plate of the ground rail groove 201, ensuring the dust particle lifting and collection effect.
[0060] In this embodiment, the walking wheel 9 is a rubber wheel with equidistant anti-slip patterns on its circumference.
[0061] Specifically, improve the rolling stability of the walking wheel 9.
[0062] In this embodiment, the fixed insertion rail 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the elevator door 1 by the fixing bolt 12; the top plate end of the fixed insertion rail 11 is hinged with a decorative panel 20 whose end face is flush with the front face of the mounting box 3, the front face of the mounting box 3 is flush with the front face of the elevator door 1, and a magnetic strip 21 that cooperates with the decorative panel 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the mounting box 3.
[0063] Specifically, this ensures that the front surface of elevator door 1 remains flat and aesthetically pleasing, facilitates complete contact between the elevator door 1 and the contact surface when the door is closed, and also makes it convenient to maintain the dust removal mechanism.
[0064] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and its improved concepts, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An elevator ground track cleaning mechanism, characterized in that, It includes a set of symmetrically arranged elevator doors (1) and a ground rail (2) that is slidably connected to the bottom of the elevator doors (1) and has a ground rail groove (201); a dust removal mechanism is installed on the lower part of the opposite side of the elevator doors (1), the dust removal mechanism includes an installation box (3) nested in the elevator doors (1) and located above the ground rail (2), the installation box (3) has a columnar cavity (306) whose lower part is connected to the ground rail groove (201), the rear end of the columnar cavity (306) is fixedly connected to a bucket block (4) nested in the ground rail groove (201) and whose front end face is an arc surface, and a throwing wheel (5) that passes through the ground rail groove (201) when rotating is installed in the columnar cavity (306), and the throwing wheel (5) is connected to a follower wheel mechanism; The follower wheel mechanism includes a mounting shaft (6) that is fixedly connected to the throwing wheel (5) and rotatably connected to the mounting box (3). The mounting shaft (6) is connected to a roller shaft (8) through an acceleration transmission gear set (7). The roller shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a traveling wheel (9). The traveling wheel (9) abuts against the upper end face of the ground rail (2) located on both sides of the ground rail groove (201). The mounting box (3) is provided with a tangential cavity (307) that is tangentially connected to the columnar cavity (306), and the rear end of the tangential cavity (307) is connected to a left cavity (302) for storing dust particles. The mounting box (3) is a hollow rectangular box. A longitudinal partition (301) is fixed inside the mounting box (3). The longitudinal partition (301) divides the inner cavity of the mounting box (3) into a left cavity (302) and a right cavity (303). A horizontal partition (304) is installed in the middle part of the right cavity (303). The horizontal partition (304) divides the right cavity (303) into two side cavities (305) with the same front and back. A columnar cavity (306) arranged in a longitudinal direction and a tangential cavity (307) tangentially connected to the columnar cavity (306) are opened in the horizontal partition (304). The front end of the columnar cavity (306) is connected to a feed opening (308) that extends to the front end face of the mounting box (3) and is connected to the ground rail groove (201). The bucket block (4) slides against the inner wall of the ground rail groove (201). The bucket block (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the mounting box (3) by bolts. The arc of the front end of the bucket block (4) is the same as the arc of the inner wall of the columnar cavity (306). The throwing wheel (5) includes multiple sets of throwing rods that are equidistantly distributed in a circle. The rear end of the mounting box (3) is connected to a collection drawer (10) nested in the left cavity (302).
2. The elevator ground track cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust removal mechanism also includes a quick-release assembly connected to and installed above the mounting box (3). The quick-release assembly includes a fixed insertion rail (11) fixedly connected to the elevator door (1). The fixed insertion rail (11) is nested inside the fixed insertion rail (11) and is laterally slidably connected to the fixed insertion rail (11). The front end of the insertion rail (13) is fixedly connected to a set of snap-fit springs (14) that snap into the inner wall of the fixed insertion rail (11).
3. The elevator ground track cleaning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The dust removal mechanism also includes a lifting adjustment assembly installed between the quick-release assembly and the mounting box (3). The lifting adjustment assembly includes a set of connecting rods (17) hinged to the top plate of the mounting box (3). A set of symmetrically arranged moving blocks (16) are hinged to the upper end of the connecting rods (17). The moving blocks (16) are slidably connected to a sliding rail (15) fixedly connected to the plug strip (13). A two-way screw (18) is nested inside the sliding rail (15) and threadedly connected to the moving blocks (16). The two-way screw (18) extends to the front side of the sliding rail (15) and is fixedly connected to a knob (19).
4. The elevator ground track cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer end of the mounting shaft (6) extends into the side cavity (305). The acceleration transmission gear set (7) is installed in the side cavity (305). The acceleration transmission gear set (7) includes an odd number of gears with the gear radius gradually increasing from top to bottom. The uppermost gear of the acceleration transmission gear set (7) is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft (6), and the lowermost gear of the acceleration transmission gear set (7) is sleeved and fixed to the roller shaft (8). The gears in the middle part are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side cavity (305) through a rotating shaft.
5. The elevator ground track cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The walking wheel (9) includes a wheel disc (902) fixedly connected to the roller shaft (8) and a wheel sleeve (901) sleeved on the wheel disc (902) and rotatably connected to the wheel disc (902). An annular cavity is formed between the wheel disc (902) and the wheel sleeve (901). A pawl (903) is hinged on the wheel disc (902) and nested in the annular cavity. The wheel sleeve (901) is annular and its inner wall is provided with a pawl groove (904) that cooperates with the pawl (903).
6. The elevator ground track cleaning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed insertion rail (11) has an insertion groove (1101) for the insertion strip (13) to slide laterally, and the inner wall of the front side of the insertion groove (1101) has a snap-fit groove (1102) that cooperates with the snap-fit spring (14).
7. The elevator ground track cleaning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed insertion rail (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the elevator door (1) by fixing bolts (12); the top plate end of the fixed insertion rail (11) is hinged with a decorative panel (20) whose end face is flush with the front face of the mounting box (3), the front face of the mounting box (3) is flush with the front face of the elevator door (1), and a magnetic strip (21) that cooperates with the decorative panel (20) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the mounting box (3).