Graphite defect processing apparatus and method

By designing an automated graphite defect treatment device, which utilizes a high-definition camera and a motor-driven lead screw structure, the automatic polishing and grinding of graphite rods and rings is achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency caused by manual operation and improving processing efficiency and the intelligence level of the device.

CN117532469BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06MILUO HUAXIAN CARBON
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311710849.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-13
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing graphite defect treatment devices require manual operation, resulting in a heavy workload for repair personnel and reduced defect treatment efficiency.

Method used

An automated graphite defect handling device was designed, comprising a conveyor belt, a polishing device, and a grinding device. A high-definition camera monitors the graphite position, and a motor drives a lead screw and slider structure for automatic correction. Combined with a polishing motor and a grinding motor, automatic polishing and grinding are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The system enables automated polishing and grinding of graphite rods and rings, improving processing efficiency, reducing manual operation, and expanding the application range of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of graphite defect treatment, and discloses a graphite defect treatment device, which comprises a conveying belt, side plates are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the conveying belt, straight grooves and movable grooves are arranged on the outer walls of the side plates respectively, a high-definition camera is fixedly arranged on the top of the side plate, a motor two is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the side plate, a lead screw two is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor two, a sliding block is threadedly connected to the outer edge of the lead screw two, and a movable rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block. The conveying belt, the polishing device, the grinding device, the electric telescopic rod and the rotating disc structure are arranged, so that the device can automatically convey graphite rods and graphite rings to pass through the polishing device and the grinding device, thereby eliminating the need for manual polishing and grinding operation, the processing efficiency of graphite rod and graphite ring defects of the user is improved, two different shapes of graphite are synchronously processed, and the use range of the device is also increased.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of graphite defect processing, in particular to a graphite defect processing device and method. BACKGROUND

[0002] Graphite is a material with high conductivity and high heat, which is mined and produced into products of different shapes, such as graphite rods and graphite rings. Due to the softness of the material, there are gaps or pores on the surface of the products, so graphite defect processing devices are needed.

[0003] The existing processing device can repair defects during use, but usually the repair personnel holds the graphite rod or graphite ring and uses the second polishing disc or the second polishing disc to polish and grind them respectively. The operation process requires personnel participation, which increases the workload of the repair personnel and reduces the defect processing efficiency. Therefore, we propose a graphite defect processing device. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides a graphite defect processing device and method, which has the advantages of high practicality, automation and intelligence, and improves the work efficiency. The problems raised in the above background technology are solved.

[0005] The application provides the following technical scheme: a graphite defect processing device, comprising a conveying belt, both sides of the conveying belt are fixedly provided with side plates, the outer wall of the side plate is respectively provided with a straight groove and a movable groove, the top of the side plate is fixedly provided with a high-definition camera, the outer wall of the side plate is fixedly provided with a motor two, the output shaft of the motor two is fixedly sleeved with a lead screw two, the outer edge of the lead screw two is threadedly connected with a sliding block, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a movable rod, the tail end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a baffle, the left side of the conveying belt is respectively provided with a polishing device and a grinding device, the top of the polishing device is provided with an arc plate, the outer wall of the polishing device is fixedly provided with a straight plate, the outer wall of the straight plate is fixedly provided with a cloth guide groove, the bottom of the straight plate is fixedly provided with a polishing motor, the output shaft of the polishing motor is fixedly provided with a driving wheel one, the middle part of the driving wheel one is rollingly connected with a belt three, the tail end of the belt three is rollingly connected with a driven wheel two, the outer wall of the driven wheel two is engaged with a driven gear, the top of the driven gear and the driving wheel one is fixedly provided with a polishing wheel, the back of the polishing device is fixedly provided with a motor one, the output shaft of the motor one is fixedly connected with a belt one, the tail end of the belt one is rollingly connected with a driven wheel one, the outer wall of the driven wheel one is fixedly connected with a belt two, the outer wall of the belt two is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod two, the inner wall of the polishing device is provided with a through groove, the inner wall of the through groove is fixedly provided with a limiting strip, the inner wall of the grinding device is fixedly provided with a motor three, the output shaft of the motor three is fixedly sleeved with a rotating disc, the outer wall of the rotating disc is fixedly provided with a motor one, the output shaft of the motor one is fixedly sleeved with a lead screw three, the outer wall of the lead screw three is fixedly connected with a tray, the top of the tray is fixedly provided with a limiting ring, the bottom of the tray is fixedly provided with a powerful motor, the output shaft of the powerful motor is fixedly provided with a grinding disc one, the top of the grinding device is fixedly provided with a support, the top of the support is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod one, the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod one is fixedly provided with a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a motor two.

[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the application: the top of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and the top end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the end of the movable rod away from the baffle, the top of the baffle is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, and the top of the connecting plate is rotationally connected with the end of the movable rod close to the baffle, the outer wall of the baffle is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the movable groove, and the inner wall of the straight groove is slidingly connected with the outer wall of the sliding block, the inner wall of the movable groove is fixedly provided with a positioning rod, and the outer wall of the positioning rod is rotationally connected with the end of the baffle away from the movable rod.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the application: the number of high-definition cameras is two, and the movable grooves and straight grooves on the two side plates and the high-definition cameras are staggered distributed along the outer wall of the conveying belt.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application: the output shaft of the motor one is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel two, and the middle part of the driving wheel two is rollingly connected with one end of the belt one away from the driven wheel one, the outer walls of the driving wheel two and the driven wheel one are all rotationally connected with the outer wall of the polishing device, the inner walls of the driven wheel one and the driving wheel two are all fixedly sleeved with a round rod, and the outer edge of the round rod is rollingly connected with the inner wall of the belt two, the driven wheel one is fixedly connected with the belt two through the round rod, the number of the limiting strips is two, and the outer walls of the two limiting strips are all slidingly connected with the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod two, and the distance between the electric telescopic rod two and the polishing device and the limiting strips in the contracted state of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod two is 1cm.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application: the top of the polishing device is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the groove is fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application: the outer wall of the driven gear is provided with a gear slot, the outer wall of the driven wheel two is fixedly assembled with a boss, and the outer wall of the boss is engaged with the inner wall of the gear slot, and the driven gear is drivingly connected with the driving wheel one through the driven wheel two and the belt three.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application: the number of the electric telescopic rod two is several, and the several electric telescopic rod two are evenly distributed along the outer wall of the belt two, the top of the conveying belt is respectively placed with graphite rods and graphite rings, the number of the graphite rods and the graphite rings is several, and the distance between the several graphite rods and the graphite rings is 20cm, and the height of the graphite ring is greater than the height of the limiting ring by 3cm.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application: the outer wall of the rotating disc is provided with a sliding groove, the outer edge of the lead screw three is threadedly connected with a positioning block, the top of the positioning block is fixedly assembled with the bottom of the tray, the outer wall of the positioning block is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, one end of the tray away from the motor three is shaped as 90°, and when the positioning block moves from one end of the sliding groove close to the motor three to the other end, the outer wall of the tray in the right angle shape is overlapped with the outer wall of the polishing device and the conveying belt, and the limiting ring can also be moved to the position directly below the output shaft of the motor two, and the output shaft of the motor two is fixedly sleeved with a grinding disc two.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application: the difference between the grinding disc one and the groove and the top of the conveying belt is 0.3cm, and the bottom inner wall of the groove and the top of the grinding disc one are located on the same horizontal plane.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application:

[0015] S1: first, the user can place the graphite ring and graphite rod on the left and right sides of the conveying belt respectively, in the state of equipment operation, the conveying belt will transport the two, and in the conveying process, the high-definition camera will monitor the position of the two, when the position of the graphite ring deviates, the corresponding motor two will start operation, thereby driving the second screw rod to rotate, at this time, the sliding block will slide along the inner wall of the straight groove, and the sliding of the sliding block will drive the connection between the connecting rod and the movable rod to rotate, thereby making the movable rod push the connecting plate to drive the baffle to rotate, so that the conveying belt limits the graphite ring when moving through the baffle, so that the deviated graphite ring is reset, and the graphite ring or graphite rod can fall into the corresponding repair structure;

[0016] S2: then the graphite rod falls into the groove under the conveying of the conveying belt, and the arc-shaped plate limits the graphite rod, so when the output shaft of motor one drives the second driven wheel to rotate, it will drive the two round rods to rotate through the transmission effect of the first belt, so that the second belt rotates to drive the second electric telescopic rod to displace, so that the second electric telescopic rod extending from the output shaft pushes the graphite rod to move, when the graphite rod moves and contacts the polishing wheel, the output shaft of the polishing motor drives the two polishing wheels to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise respectively, so that the first graphite rod moves forward and is polished under the friction of the two polishing wheels respectively, and falls along the cloth guide groove after the polishing wheel, and the straight groove at the end of the cloth guide groove consumes the inertia of the graphite rod sliding down, the user can directly recycle the polished graphite rod, and the user can rotate the output shaft of motor one to make the positioning block drive the tray to move to the angle between the polishing device and the conveying belt, so that the outer wall of the tray is attached to the outer wall of the polishing device and the conveying belt respectively, then the graphite ring falls into the limiting ring, at this time, the user can change the tray by rotating the output shaft of motor three to replace the position of the previous tray, and the second graphite ring is taken by the second tray and the limiting ring, and the taking operation is performed by the above-mentioned steps;

[0017] S3: finally, the user rotates the output shaft of motor one to drive the positioning block to move the tray until the positioning block cannot move, at this time, the center of the limiting ring and the center of the output shaft of motor two are on the same straight line, then the output shaft of the first electric telescopic rod is extended, and the second polishing disc is driven to rotate by the output shaft of motor two, so as to polish the graphite ring to process the fine gap on the surface, finally, the user removes the limiting ring with the polished graphite ring, because the height of the graphite ring exceeds the height of the limiting ring by 3cm, so the user can directly take down the polished graphite ring.

[0018] The present application has the following advantages:

[0019] The graphite defect processing device and method have the advantages that the device can automatically convey graphite rods and graphite rings to pass through the polishing device and the grinding device, so that the user does not need to manually polish and grind, the user's processing efficiency of graphite rod and graphite ring defects is improved, two different shapes of graphite are synchronously processed, and the use range of the device is increased.

[0020] The graphite defect processing device and method have the advantages that the device can automatically convey graphite rods and graphite rings to pass through the polishing device and the grinding device, so that the user does not need to manually polish and grind, the user's processing efficiency of graphite rod and graphite ring defects is improved, two different shapes of graphite are synchronously processed, and the use range of the device is increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a side view structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 It is an arc plate structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a grinding device structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a side plate structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a lead screw one structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a tray structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a limiting strip structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0029] Figure 9 It is a second electric telescopic rod structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0030] Figure 10 It is a polishing motor structure schematic diagram of the present application.

[0031] In the figure: 1, conveying belt; 2, polishing device; 3, grinding device; 4, side plate; 5, high-definition camera; 6, straight plate; 7, cloth guide groove; 8, rotating disc; 9, limiting ring; 10, straight groove; 11, motor one; 12, belt one; 13, driven wheel one; 14, arc plate; 15, polishing wheel; 16, support; 17, electric telescopic rod one; 18, fixed plate; 19, motor two; 20, tray; 21, grinding disc one; 22, motor one; 23, movable groove; 24, motor two; 25, screw two; 26, sliding block; 27, movable rod; 28, baffle; 29, powerful motor; 30, motor three; 31, screw three; 32, through groove; 33, limiting strip; 34, belt two; 35, electric telescopic rod two; 36, polishing motor; 37, belt three; 38, driven wheel two; 39, driven gear; 40, driving wheel one. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-10The utility model provides a graphite defect processing device, including conveying belt 1, both sides outer wall of conveying belt 1 are fixedly equipped with side plate 4, and the outer wall of side plate 4 is equipped with straight groove 10 and movable slot 23 respectively, and the top of side plate 4 is fixedly equipped with high-definition camera 5, and the outer wall of side plate 4 is fixedly equipped with motor no. 2 24, and the output shaft of motor no. 2 24 is fixedly sleeved with screw rod no. 2 25, and the outer edge of screw rod no. 2 25 is threadedly connected with sliding block 26, and the top of sliding block 26 is fixedly connected with movable rod 27, and the tail end of movable rod 27 is fixedly connected with baffle 28, and the left side of conveying belt 1 is equipped with polishing device 2 and grinding device 3 respectively, and the top of polishing device 2 is equipped with arc plate 14, and the outer wall of polishing device 2 is fixedly equipped with straight plate 6, and the outer wall of straight plate 6 is fixedly equipped with cloth guide groove 7, and the bottom of straight plate 6 is fixedly equipped with polishing motor 36, and the output shaft of polishing motor 36 is fixedly equipped with driving wheel no. 1 40, and the middle part of driving wheel no. 1 40 is rollingly connected with belt three 37, and the tail end of belt three 37 is rollingly connected with driven wheel no. 2 38, and the outer wall of driven wheel no. 2 38 is engaged with driven gear 39, and the top of driven gear 39 and driving wheel no. 1 40 is fixedly equipped with polishing wheel 15, and the back of polishing device 2 is fixedly equipped with motor no. 1 11, and the output shaft of motor no. 1 11 is fixedly connected with belt no. 1 12, and the tail end of belt no. 1 12 is rollingly connected with driven wheel no. 1 13, and the outer wall of driven wheel no. 1 13 is fixedly connected with belt no. 2 34, and the outer wall of belt no. 2 34 is fixedly equipped with electric telescopic rod no. 2 35, and the inner wall of polishing device 2 is equipped with through groove 32, and the inner wall of through groove 32 is fixedly equipped with limiting strip 33, and the inner wall of grinding device 3 is fixedly equipped with motor no. 3 30, and the output shaft of motor no. 3 30 is fixedly sleeved with rotating disc 8, and the outer wall of rotating disc 8 is fixedly equipped with motor no. 1 22, and the output shaft of motor no. 1 22 is fixedly sleeved with screw rod no. 3 31, and the outer wall of screw rod no. 3 31 is fixedly connected with tray 20, and the top of tray 20 is fixedly equipped with limiting ring 9, and the bottom of tray 20 is fixedly equipped with strong motor 29, and the output shaft of strong motor 29 is fixedly equipped with grinding disc no. 1 21, and the top of grinding device 3 is fixedly equipped with support 16, and the top of support 16 is fixedly equipped with electric telescopic rod no. 1 17, and the output shaft of electric telescopic rod no. 1 17 is fixedly equipped with fixed plate 18, and the top of fixed plate 18 is fixedly equipped with motor no. 2 19.

[0034] In the above structure, the conveying belt 1, polishing device 2 and grinding device 3 structure are set, so that the device can carry out fine grinding and polishing operation for different shapes of graphite to process and repair the defects on the graphite, thereby improving the use range of the device, and the device has the characteristics of compact structure and multi-function.

[0035] In a preferred implementation: the top of the sliding block 26 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and the top end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the end of the movable rod 27 away from the baffle 28; the top of the baffle 28 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, and the top of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the end of the movable rod 27 close to the baffle 28; the outer wall of the baffle 28 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 23; and the inner wall of the straight groove 10 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block 26. The inner wall of the movable groove 23 is fixedly provided with a positioning rod, and the outer wall of the positioning rod is rotatably connected to the end of the baffle 28 away from the movable rod 27.

[0036] In the above structure, the connecting rod, the positioning rod, and the connecting plate structure are provided, so that the sliding block 26 drives the movable rod 27 to rotate during movement, thereby moving the end of the baffle 28 away from the positioning rod out of the movable groove 23, and thus achieving the effect of automatically correcting the position of the graphite rod and the graphite ring that deviates, ensuring that the two cannot be mixed, avoiding faults in the equipment operation, and also allowing the two to accurately fall into the corresponding repair device.

[0037] In a preferred implementation: the number of high-definition cameras 5 is two, and the movable grooves 23 and the straight grooves 10 on the two side plates 4 and the high-definition cameras 5 are staggered along the outer wall of the conveying belt 1.

[0038] In the above structure, the two high-definition cameras 5 and the movable grooves 23 are provided, so that the device can monitor the position of the graphite rod and the graphite ring in real time during operation, and correct the position of the graphite rod and the graphite ring that deviates in time, thereby improving the intelligence and automation of the device.

[0039] In a preferred implementation: the output shaft of the motor one 11 is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel two, and the middle part of the driven wheel two is rotatably connected to one end of the belt one 12 away from the driven wheel one 13. The outer walls of the driven wheel one 13 and the driven wheel two are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the polishing device 2. The inner walls of the driven wheel one 13 and the driven wheel two are fixedly sleeved with a round rod, and the outer edge of the round rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the belt two 34. The driven wheel one 13 is fixedly connected to the belt two 34 through the round rod. The number of limiting strips 33 is two, and the outer walls of the two limiting strips 33 are slidably connected to the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod two 35. When the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod two 35 is in the contracted state, the distance between the electric telescopic rod two 35 and the polishing device 2 and the limiting strips 33 is 1 cm.

[0040] The two round rods are synchronously rotated, so that the electric telescopic rod two 35 on the belt two 34 can follow the belt two 34 to displace when the belt two 34 rotates, so as to push the graphite rod to displace, so as to realize the effect of pushing the graphite rod to polish by the polishing wheel 15, without manual operation of the user, and the repair efficiency of the user on the defects of the graphite rod is improved.

[0041] In a preferred embodiment: the top of the polishing device 2 is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the groove is fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate 14. The arc-shaped plate 14 is made of stainless steel.

[0042] In the above structure, the groove cooperates with the arc-shaped plate 14 to limit the graphite rod, so that the graphite rod can only contact the polishing wheel 15 to polish when moving along the groove, and the precise cooperation of each part of the device is improved.

[0043] In a preferred embodiment: the outer wall of the driven gear 39 is provided with a gear slot, the outer wall of the driven wheel two 38 is fixedly assembled with a boss, and the outer wall of the boss is engaged with the inner wall of the gear slot. The driven gear 39 is drivingly connected with the driving wheel one 40 through the driven wheel two 38 and the belt three 37.

[0044] In the above structure, the gear slot and the boss structure are provided, so that the driven gear 39 and the driven wheel two 38 cooperate to synchronously and reversely drive one polishing wheel 15 to rotate, realizing the effect of integrating the functions of conveying and polishing the graphite rod, and increasing the functionality and use range of the device.

[0045] In a preferred embodiment: the number of the electric telescopic rod two 35 is several, and the several electric telescopic rod two 35 are uniformly distributed along the outer wall of the belt two 34. The top of the conveyor belt 1 is respectively placed with graphite rods and graphite rings. The number of the graphite rods and the graphite rings is several, and the spacing between the several graphite rods and the graphite rings is 20 cm. The height of the graphite ring is greater than the height of the limiting ring 9 by 3 cm.

[0046] In the above structure, the electric telescopic rod two 35 structure is provided, so that the belt two 34 can push the graphite rod to move when rotating, and the automation effect of the device is improved.

[0047] In one preferred embodiment: the outer wall of the rotating disc 8 is provided with a sliding groove, the outer edge of the screw rod three 31 is threadedly connected with a positioning block, and the top of the positioning block is fixedly assembled with the bottom of the tray 20. The outer wall of the positioning block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove. The end of the tray 20 away from the motor three 30 is shaped as 90°, and when the positioning block moves from one end of the sliding groove close to the motor three 30 to the other end, the outer wall of the tray 20 in the right angle shape is overlapped with the outer wall of the polishing device 2 and the conveying belt 1. Similarly, the limiting ring 9 can also be moved to the position directly below the output shaft of the motor two 19, and the output shaft of the motor two 19 is fixedly sleeved with the grinding disc two.

[0048] In the above structure, the tray 20 structure is set, so that the tray 20 can continue to move towards the conveying belt 1 and the polishing device 2 when moving forward without being blocked by the arc surface of the conveying belt 1, ensuring that the limiting ring 9 can accurately catch the graphite ring, thereby realizing the effect of continuous conveying and grinding of the graphite ring, and further improving the precise cooperation of each part in the device.

[0049] In one preferred embodiment: the difference between the grinding disc one 21 and the top of the conveying belt 1 is 0.3cm, and the bottom inner wall of the groove and the top of the grinding disc one 21 are at the same horizontal plane.

[0050] In the above structure, since the conveying belt 1 only plays a role in transferring, the difference is reduced to not more than 1cm of the conveying belt 1, thereby reducing the probability of damage to the graphite rod due to free fall caused by falling, and improving the safety and protection of the device in the repair work of the graphite rod.

[0051] In one preferred embodiment:

[0052] S1: First, the user can place the graphite ring and the graphite rod on the left and right sides of the conveying belt 1 respectively. In the state of equipment operation, the conveying belt 1 will perform conveying work on both. In the conveying process, the high-definition camera 5 will monitor the position of both. When the position of the graphite ring deviates, the motor two 24 corresponding to the graphite ring will start to work, thereby driving the screw rod two 25 to rotate. At this time, the sliding block 26 will slide along the inner wall of the straight groove 10. The sliding of the sliding block 26 will also drive the connection rod and the movable rod 27 to rotate, thereby causing the movable rod 27 to push the connecting plate and drive the baffle 28 to rotate. The conveying belt 1 drives the graphite ring to move through the baffle 28 to limit it, so that the deviated graphite ring is reset, and the graphite ring or the graphite rod can fall into the corresponding repair structure.

[0053] S2: Subsequently, the graphite rod falls into the groove under the conveying of the conveying belt 1, and the arc-shaped plate 14 limits the graphite rod, so that when the output shaft of the motor one 11 drives the driving wheel two to rotate, the driving effect of the belt one 12 synchronously drives the two round rods to rotate, so that the belt two 34 rotates to drive the electric telescopic rod two 35 to displace, so that the electric telescopic rod two 35 extending from the output shaft pushes the graphite rod to move, when the graphite rod moves and contacts the polishing wheel 15, the output shaft of the polishing motor 36 drives the two polishing wheels 15 to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise respectively, so that the first graphite rod moves forward and is polished under the friction of the two polishing wheels 15 respectively, and falls along the cloth guide groove 7 after the polishing wheel 15, and the straight groove at the end of the cloth guide groove 7 consumes the inertia of the graphite rod sliding, and the user can directly recycle the polished graphite rod, and the user can move the positioning block to drive the tray 20 to the angle between the polishing device 2 and the conveying belt 1 by the rotation of the output shaft of the motor one 22, so that the outer wall of the tray 20 is attached to the outer wall of the conveying belt 1 and the polishing device 2 respectively, and then the graphite ring falls into the limiting ring 9, at this time the user can replace the position of the previous tray 20 by the rotation of the output shaft of the motor three 30 to convert different trays 20, when the second tray 20 and the limiting ring 9 complete the taking of the second graphite ring, the taking operation is carried out by the above-mentioned synchronous steps;

[0054] S3: Finally, the user moves the limiting ring 9 with the polished graphite ring again by the rotation of the output shaft of the motor one 22 to drive the tray 20 to move until the positioning block cannot move, at this time the center of the limiting ring 9 and the center of the output shaft of the motor two 19 are in the same straight line, then the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod one 17 is extended and the motor two 19 drives the polishing disc two to rotate, so as to polish the graphite ring to process the surface fine gap, finally the user removes the limiting ring 9 with the polished graphite ring, because the height of the graphite ring exceeds the height of the limiting ring 9 by 3cm, so the polished graphite ring can be directly taken off. The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application have been shown and described. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A graphite defect treatment device, characterized in that: The system includes a conveyor belt, with side plates fixedly mounted on both outer walls. The outer walls of the side plates are respectively provided with straight grooves and movable grooves. A high-definition camera is fixedly mounted on the top of each side plate. A second motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of each side plate. A second lead screw is fixedly sleeved onto the output shaft of the second motor. A slider is threaded onto the outer edge of the second lead screw. A movable rod is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod. A polishing device and a grinding device are respectively provided on the left side of the conveyor belt. The top of the polishing device is provided with an arc-shaped plate. A straight plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the light device. A fabric guide groove is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the straight plate. A polishing motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the straight plate. A drive wheel is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the polishing motor. A belt is tactilely connected to the middle of the drive wheel, and a driven wheel is tactilely connected to the end of the belt. A driven gear meshes with the outer wall of the driven wheel. Polishing wheels are fixedly mounted on the top of both the driven gear and the drive wheel. A motor is fixedly mounted on the back of the polishing device. A belt is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. A driven wheel is tumblingly connected to the end of belt one. A belt two is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driven wheel one. Several electric telescopic rods two are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of belt two, and these rods are evenly distributed along the outer wall of belt two. Graphite rods and graphite rings are placed on the top of the conveyor belt, and several of each are also present. A through groove is formed on the inner wall of the polishing device, and a limit strip is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the through groove. A motor three is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the grinding device, and the output shaft of motor three is fixedly mounted... A turntable is fixedly fitted, and a motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the turntable. A lead screw is fixedly fitted on the output shaft of the motor. A tray is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw. A limit ring is fixedly mounted on the top of the tray. A powerful motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the tray. A grinding disc is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the powerful motor. A bracket is fixedly mounted on the top of the grinding device. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket. A fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod. A motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate.

2. The graphite defect treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the slider, and the top end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the end of the movable rod away from the baffle. A connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the baffle, and the top of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the end of the movable rod near the baffle. The outer wall of the baffle is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and the inner wall of the straight groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider. A positioning rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the movable groove, and the outer wall of the positioning rod is rotatably connected to the end of the baffle away from the movable rod.

3. The graphite defect treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of high-definition cameras is two, and the movable grooves and straight grooves on the two side plates, as well as the high-definition cameras, are all staggered along the outer wall of the conveyor belt.

4. The graphite defect treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of motor one is fixedly sleeved with drive wheel two, and the middle part of drive wheel two is rotatably connected to the end of belt one away from driven wheel one. The outer walls of drive wheel two and driven wheel one are rotatably connected to the outer wall of polishing device. The inner walls of driven wheel one and drive wheel two are fixedly sleeved with round rods, and the outer edge of the round rods is rotatably connected to the inner wall of belt two. Drive wheel one is fixedly connected to belt two through the round rods. There are two limiting strips, and the outer walls of the two limiting strips are slidably connected to the output shaft of electric telescopic rod two. When the output shaft of electric telescopic rod two is retracted, the distance between electric telescopic rod two, polishing device and limiting strips is 1cm.

5. The graphite defect treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polishing device has a groove on its top, and the inner wall of the groove is fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the arc plate, which is made of stainless steel.

6. The graphite defect treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven gear has a toothed groove on its outer wall, and the driven wheel two has a boss fixedly mounted on its outer wall, with the outer wall of the boss meshing with the inner wall of the toothed groove. The driven gear is connected to the driving wheel one through the driven wheel two and the belt three.

7. The graphite defect treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the electric telescopic rods 2 is several, and the several electric telescopic rods 2 are evenly distributed along the outer wall of the belt 2. Graphite rods and graphite rings are placed on the top of the conveyor belt, and the number of graphite rods and graphite rings is several, and the distance between the several graphite rods and graphite rings is 20cm. The height of the graphite ring is 3cm greater than the height of the limiting ring.

8. The graphite defect treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the turntable is provided with a sliding groove. The outer edge of the lead screw three is threaded with a positioning block, and the top of the positioning block is fixedly assembled with the bottom of the tray. The outer wall of the positioning block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove. The end of the tray away from the motor three has a 90° shape. When the positioning block moves from the end of the sliding groove near the motor three to the other end, the outer wall of the tray with a right angle shape overlaps with the outer wall of the polishing device and the conveyor belt. Similarly, the limiting ring can also move to the bottom of the output shaft of the second motor. The output shaft of the second motor is fixedly sleeved with the second grinding disc.

9. The graphite defect treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drop between the first grinding disc and the groove and the top of the conveyor belt is 0.3 cm, and the bottom inner wall of the groove and the top of the first grinding disc are on the same horizontal plane.

10. A method for treating graphite defects according to any one of claims 1-9, comprising the following steps: characterized in that: S1: First, the user can place the graphite ring and graphite rod on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt respectively. When the equipment is running, the conveyor belt will transport the two. During the transport process, the high-definition camera will monitor the position of the two. When the position of the graphite ring is deviated, the corresponding motor two will start to work, thereby driving the lead screw two to rotate. At this time, the slider will slide along the inner wall of the straight groove. The sliding of the slider will drive the connecting rod and the movable rod to rotate, thereby causing the movable rod to push the connecting plate to drive the baffle to rotate. When the conveyor belt moves the graphite ring, it will limit the movement of the graphite ring through the baffle, thereby resetting the deviated graphite ring and ensuring that the graphite ring or graphite rod can fall into the corresponding repair structure. S2: Subsequently, the graphite rod falls into the groove under the conveyor belt, and the arc plate limits the graphite rod. Therefore, when the output shaft of motor one drives the drive wheel two to rotate, it will synchronously drive the two round rods to rotate through the transmission effect of belt one. This causes belt two to rotate, which in turn drives the electric telescopic rod two to move. This allows the electric telescopic rod two, which extends from the output shaft, to push the graphite rod to move. When the graphite rod moves and contacts the polishing wheel, the output shaft of the polishing motor will drive the two polishing wheels to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise respectively. Therefore, the first graphite rod will move forward and be polished under the friction of the two polishing wheels. The polishing wheel falls along the cloth guide groove, and the straight groove at the end of the cloth guide groove will consume the inertia of the graphite rod as it falls. The user can directly retrieve the polished graphite rod. The user can rotate the first output shaft of the motor to make the positioning block move the tray to the angle between the polishing device and the conveyor belt, so that the outer wall of the tray is in contact with the outer wall of the conveyor belt and the outer wall of the polishing device respectively. Then the graphite ring will fall into the limiting ring. At this time, the user can rotate the third output shaft of the motor to change the position of different trays to replace the position of the previous tray. After the second tray and the limiting ring have finished receiving the second graphite ring, the same steps are repeated to perform the receiving operation. S3: Finally, the user rotates the output shaft of motor one again to move the positioning block and the tray until the positioning block can no longer move. At this time, the center of the limiting ring and the center of the output shaft of motor two are in the same straight line. Then, the extension of the output shaft of electric telescopic rod one and the output shaft of motor two drive the grinding disc two to rotate, thereby performing fine grinding on the graphite ring to deal with the fine gaps on the surface. Finally, after the user removes the limiting ring on which the ground graphite ring is placed, since the height of the graphite ring exceeds the height of the limiting ring by 3cm, the ground graphite ring can be directly removed.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Graphite product surface polishing device

    CN215317747U

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    CN216939807U