Colorectal examination chair assembly mechanism and colorectal examination chair

With its detachable assembly modules and electric adjustment mechanism, the problem of gastrointestinal examination beds being unsuitable for patients with limited mobility has been solved, enabling flexible adaptation and comfortable examination postures for different patients, thus improving the practicality and convenience of the device.

CN117562766BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-28JILIN UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JILIN UNIVERSITY
Filing Date
2023-11-15
Publication Date
2026-07-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing gastroenterology examination beds are not convenient for patients with limited mobility, especially since patients need to actively move and spread their legs during the examination, which is difficult to meet the needs of the elderly, the weak, the disabled, and pregnant women.

Method used

An assembly mechanism for a colorectal intestinal examination platform was designed, comprising a transport base, an examination platform, an assembly base, and an assembly module. The transport base and the examination platform are connected through a detachable assembly module. Combined with the use of an electric telescopic rod and casters, the platform length and foot pedal height can be adjusted to accommodate different patients' heights and body types.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient transportation and posture adjustment for patients with limited mobility, enhances the practicality of the device, is suitable for patients of different heights and builds, reduces the physical burden on patients, and facilitates examination operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of intestinal detection device, particularly relates to a kind of colorectal intestinal detection seat table assembly mechanism and colorectal intestinal detection seat table, wherein the colorectal intestinal detection seat table assembly mechanism includes: transport base, detection seat table, assembly base and assembly module;Detection seat table is arranged between transport base and assembly base;Assembly module connects transport base, detection seat table and assembly base, for the detachable assembly of transport base, detection seat table and assembly base together.The present application solves the defects that the detection bed is not convenient for patients with difficulty in movement to use in the prior art, with the characteristics of convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of intestinal detection device technology, and in particular to a colorectal intestinal detection platform assembly mechanism and a colorectal intestinal detection platform. Background Technology

[0002] Colorectal cancer is a common malignant tumor in the gastrointestinal tract. Early symptoms are not obvious. As the tumor grows, symptoms such as changes in bowel habits, rectal bleeding, diarrhea, alternating diarrhea and constipation, and local abdominal pain may appear. In the late stage, systemic symptoms such as anemia and weight loss may appear. During treatment, patients need to lie on a special medical examination bed so that doctors can examine the patient's anorectal area.

[0003] In the prior art, Chinese utility model patent CN211610561U discloses an examination bed for gastroenterology patients, including a lower bed, an upper bed fixedly connected to one side of the top of the lower bed, guardrails fixedly installed at the top of two fixed plates, and multiple equally spaced electric telescopic rods fixedly connected to the bottom of the two guardrails. Legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the lower bed, and a support rod is embedded in one end of each leg. A moving device is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the lower bed. The beneficial effects of this invention are: by fixing the moving device to the middle of the bottom of the lower bed and inserting a support rod into one end of each leg, the height of the support rod can be adjusted by tightening bolts, making it easy to call up the moving device and increasing the compatibility of the examination bed's movement and fixed placement functions. In addition, the electric telescopic rods fixedly installed at the bottom of the guardrails can adjust the height of the guardrails, avoiding interference with the examiner getting on and off the bed.

[0004] As for the aforementioned examination bed for gastroenterology patients, since the device adopts an integrated assembly scheme, the patient needs to actively move onto the examination bed and spread their legs to expose the affected area in order to cooperate with the doctor for examination. This is not convenient for elderly, weak, disabled, pregnant, or other patients with limited mobility. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the technical problems of existing technologies that are inconvenient for patients with limited mobility, the first embodiment of the present invention provides a colorectal intestinal examination platform assembly mechanism, comprising: a transport base, an examination platform, an assembly base, and an assembly module; The testing platform is positioned between the transport base and the assembly base; The assembly module connects the transport base, the testing platform, and the assembly base, and is used to detachably assemble the transport base, the testing platform, and the assembly base together.

[0006] Furthermore, the assembly module includes: a pair of connecting rods, a pair of rotating blocks, a pair of first limiting components, a pair of first foot pedals, a pair of mounting slots, a receiving cavity, a mounting component, an attitude adjustment component, and several first universal wheels; A pair of connecting rods are set on the side wall of either side of the transport base. The head end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transport base, and the tail end of the connecting rod is inclined towards the bottom of the transport base. When the transport base is assembled on the testing platform, the pair of connecting rods are located between the transport base and the testing platform. A pair of rotating blocks are respectively rotatably mounted at the tail ends of a pair of connecting rods; A pair of first limiting components are respectively set at the rotational connection between a pair of rotating blocks and a pair of connecting rods to limit the rotation angle of the rotating blocks; A pair of first foot pedals are fixedly mounted on the curved sidewalls of a pair of rotating blocks to support the patient's feet; A pair of mounting slots are provided on the side wall of the testing platform. When the transport base is assembled on the testing platform, a pair of connecting rods extend into the inner cavity of the pair of mounting slots respectively. The receiving cavity is located inside the testing stage, between a pair of mounting slots, and is connected to the pair of mounting slots; The mounting assembly is set on the testing platform. When the transport base is mounted on the testing platform, the mounting assembly is connected to a pair of first foot pedals to lock the transport base on the testing platform. The attitude adjustment component connects the detection platform and the assembly base, and is used to adjust the distance between the detection platform and the assembly base; Several first omnidirectional wheels are installed at the bottom of the transport base to support the transport base.

[0007] The first limiting component can use a limiting protrusion and a limiting groove to limit the rotation angle of the rotating block. For example, the limiting protrusion is fixedly set at the tail end of the connecting rod, and the limiting groove is opened on the rotating block. The limiting protrusion and the limiting groove are slidably connected. As the rotating block rotates, the limiting protrusion slides from one end of the limiting groove to the other end of the limiting groove, thereby limiting the rotation angle of the rotating block.

[0008] Furthermore, the mounting assembly includes: a limiting plate, a pair of guide holes, a transmission rod, and a pair of handles; The limiting plate is movably disposed in the receiving cavity along the axial direction of the receiving cavity. The two ends of the limiting plate extend into the inner cavity of a pair of locking slots respectively. When the transport base is assembled on the testing table, the limiting plate is located between a pair of first foot pedals and the transport base, and is used to lock the pair of first foot pedals into the inner cavity of a pair of locking slots respectively. A pair of guide holes are respectively opened on the side walls of any two sides of the detection base. The pair of guide holes penetrate the outer wall of the detection base and communicate with the inner cavity of a pair of mounting slots. The pair of guide holes guide along the axial direction of the receiving cavity. The transmission rod is fixedly mounted on the limiting plate, and both ends of the transmission rod pass through a pair of clamping slots and are inserted into a pair of guide holes; A pair of handles are fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission rod, and the pair of handles protrude from the outer surface of the testing platform.

[0009] Furthermore, the posture adjustment assembly includes: a pair of first electric telescopic rods, a pair of fixed blocks, and several second omnidirectional wheels; A pair of fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the side wall of the testing platform, and the pair of fixing blocks are located between the testing platform and the assembly base; A pair of first electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on the assembly base. The actuators of the pair of first electric telescopic rods are respectively connected to a pair of fixed blocks to adjust the distance between the testing platform and the assembly base. Several second casters are installed at the bottom of the testing platform to support the testing platform.

[0010] Furthermore, the attitude adjustment component also includes: a pair of slots and a guide rod; A pair of slots are provided on the side wall of the assembly base facing the testing platform; One end of a pair of guide rods is fixedly connected to the side wall of the testing platform, and the other end of the pair of guide rods is movably inserted into the inner cavity of a pair of slots to guide the testing platform.

[0011] A second embodiment of the present invention provides a colorectal intestinal detection stand, including the above-mentioned colorectal intestinal detection stand assembly mechanism, and further comprising: a control stand, a seat module and a detection module; The control platform is fixedly mounted on the assembly base, which is located between the control platform and the testing platform. The seat module is mounted on the transport base to support the patient; The detection module is set on the detection platform and the control platform.

[0012] Furthermore, the detection module includes: a storage cavity, a sludge collection bucket, a sludge collection port, a fixed plate, a pair of support plates, several baffles, a movable plate, a pair of side plates, a drainage hole, a surgical window, a pair of rotating shafts, a pair of flip angle adjustment components, and a pair of foot pedal components; The storage cavity is located inside the testing platform, and it penetrates the inner wall of the testing platform and is exposed on the side wall surface of either side of the testing platform. The sludge collection bucket is movably installed inside the storage cavity, with the opening of the bucket facing the top wall of the storage cavity. The sludge collection port is located at the top of the testing platform. The sludge collection port penetrates the outer wall of the testing platform and connects with the storage cavity. The sludge collection port is connected to the opening of the sludge collection bucket. A pair of support plates are fixedly installed on the top of the testing platform, and another pair of support plates are arranged on both sides of the sewage collection port; The fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the testing platform. The fixing plate is located between a pair of bearing plates, and the tail end of the fixing plate faces the assembly base. Several baffles are fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, and several baffles are distributed around the perimeter of the top surface of the fixed plate; The movable plate is movably mounted on the upper side of the testing platform; A pair of side plates are fixedly mounted on the movable plate. The pair of side plates are connected to any two baffles. The connection point between any side plate and the corresponding baffle is located at the tail end of the fixed plate. A pair of rotating shafts are respectively set on a pair of bearing plates. One end of the pair of rotating shafts is rotatably connected to the pair of bearing plates, and the other end of the pair of rotating shafts is rotatably connected to a pair of side plates and two corresponding baffles, which is used to make the movable plate rotate around the tail end of the fixed plate. A pair of tilt angle adjustment components are respectively set on a pair of support plates. Each tilt angle adjustment component is connected to the movable plate, any side plate and the support plate, and is used to control the tilt angle of the movable plate. The guide hole is opened on the fixed plate, and the position of the guide hole matches that of the sewage collection port; The operating window is located on the movable panel, and the position of the operating window matches that of the sewage collection port. A pair of foot pedals are mounted on the control panel to support the patient's feet.

[0013] Furthermore, the tilt angle adjustment assembly includes: several positioning holes, insertion holes, guide grooves, positioning rods, and a first slider; Several positioning holes are made on one of the support plates. The support plate is fan-shaped. The positioning holes are evenly distributed along the arc edge of the support plate. The rotation connection position between the rotating shaft and the support plate is located at the central corner of the support plate. The socket is located on any side panel, and the position of the socket matches that of any positioning hole; The guide groove is formed on the movable plate, and the guide groove and the guide hole are matched in position, and the guide groove and the guide hole have the same guidance. The positioning rod is movably inserted into the guide hole, and the head end of the positioning rod is inserted into any one of the positioning holes to position the movable plate; The first slider is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the positioning rod, and the first slider is slidably connected to the guide groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the foot pedal assembly includes: a slide groove, a second slider, a second electric telescopic rod, a movable rod, a load-bearing shaft, a second foot pedal, and a second limit assembly; The slide grooves are formed on the side wall of the control base, and the slide grooves are distributed along the axial direction of the control base; The second slider is slidably mounted on the slide groove; The second electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the control base. The actuator of the second electric telescopic rod is connected to the second slider and is used to drive the second slider to slide along the guide of the slide groove. The movable rod is fixedly mounted on the second slider, with one end of the movable rod protruding from the outer surface of the control base. The bearing shaft is fixedly mounted at one end of the movable rod; The second foot pedal is rotatably mounted on the bearing shaft to support the patient's feet; The second limiting component is located at the rotational connection between the second foot pedal and the bearing shaft, and is used to limit the rotation angle of the second foot pedal.

[0015] The second limiting component can use a limiting protrusion and a limiting groove to limit the rotation angle of the second foot pedal. For example, the limiting protrusion is fixedly mounted on the bearing shaft, and the limiting groove is opened on the second foot pedal. The limiting protrusion and the limiting groove are slidably connected. As the second foot pedal is rotated, the limiting protrusion slides from one end of the limiting groove to the other end of the limiting groove, thereby limiting the rotation angle of the second foot pedal.

[0016] Furthermore, the seat module includes: a seat cushion, a pair of armrests, and a backrest; The seat cushion is fixedly mounted on top of the transport base to support the patient; The backrest is fixedly mounted on top of the seat cushion to support the patient; A pair of armrests are fixedly installed on the top of the seat cushion, and another pair of armrests are arranged on both sides of the backrest to support the patient.

[0017] The colorectal intestinal examination platform assembly mechanism and colorectal intestinal examination platform according to embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: This device enables the detachable installation of the transport base through an assembly module, making it convenient for users to transport patients with limited mobility via the transport base. This solves the shortcomings of existing technologies that make it inconvenient for patients with limited mobility to use, and enhances the practicality of this device.

[0018] This device uses a pair of first electric telescopic rods to drive the detection platform to move, thereby adjusting the distance between the detection platform and the assembly base, and thus adjusting the overall length of the device. This makes the device suitable for patients of different heights, further enhancing its practicality. This device drives the second slider to move along the guide of the slide groove via the second electric telescopic rod, thereby adjusting the height of the second foot pedal. This allows the user to adjust the posture of the patient's legs, making the device suitable for patients of different body sizes. Furthermore, for the patient, it is less strenuous to place both feet on the second foot pedal than to have both feet dangling in the air, which helps relax the patient's gluteal muscles and makes it easier for the doctor to examine the patient. This device positions the movable plate by inserting the head of the positioning rod into a positioning hole. The user can adjust the tilt angle of the movable plate by inserting the head of the positioning rod into different positioning holes, thereby adjusting the patient's leg opening posture and facilitating the doctor's examination of the patient.

[0019] It should be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and intended to provide further illustration of the claimed technology. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the colorectal intestinal examination platform according to the second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is an overall sectional view of the colorectal intestinal examination platform according to the second embodiment of the present invention from a frontal perspective; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of region B in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the connecting rod, the rotating block, and the first foot pedal according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a top-view overall cross-sectional view of the colorectal intestinal examination platform according to the second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of a portion of region C in the middle; Figure 7 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of region A in the middle; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the fixed plate and the movable plate according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1-Transportation base, 2-Inspection platform, 3-Assembly base.

[0022] Assembly module: 41-connecting rod, 42-rotating block, 44-first foot pedal, 45-locking slot, 46-accommodating cavity, 47-first caster wheel, locking assembly (481-limiting plate, 482-guide hole, 483-transmission rod, 484-handle), posture adjustment assembly (491-first electric telescopic rod, 492-fixing block, 493-second caster wheel, 494-slot, 495-guide rod).

[0023] 5-Control console, 51-Display.

[0024] Detection module: 61-storage cavity, 62-sewage collection bucket, 63-sewage collection port, 64-fixed plate, 641-baffle, 642-drainage hole, 65-bearing plate, 66-movable plate, 661-side plate, 662-operating window, 67-rotating shaft, flip angle adjustment assembly (681-positioning hole, 682-guide groove, 683-positioning rod, 684-first slider), foot pedal assembly (691-slide groove, 692-second slider, 693-second electric telescopic rod, 694-movable rod, 695-second foot pedal).

[0025] Seat module: 71-seat cushion, 72-armrest, 73-backrest. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, further illustrating the present invention.

[0027] The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as up, down, left, right, front, or back, are only for reference to the directions in the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for illustrative purposes and not for limiting the present invention. Furthermore, in all embodiments, the same reference numerals denote the same elements.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the first embodiment of the present invention provides an assembly mechanism for a colorectal intestinal detection platform 2, comprising: a transport base 1, a detection platform 2, an assembly base 3, and an assembly module.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the testing platform 2 is positioned between the transport base 1 and the assembly base 3; the assembly module connects the transport base 1, the testing platform 2 and the assembly base 3, and is used to detachably assemble the transport base 1, the testing platform 2 and the assembly base 3 together.

[0030] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-6As shown, the assembly module includes: a pair of connecting rods 41, a pair of rotating blocks 42, a pair of first limiting components (not shown in the figure), a pair of first foot pedals 44, a pair of locking slots 45, a receiving cavity 46, a locking component, an attitude adjustment component, and several first universal wheels 47; the pair of connecting rods 41 are disposed on the side wall of either side of the transport base 1, the head end of the connecting rod 41 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transport base 1, and the tail end of the connecting rod 41 is inclined towards the bottom of the transport base 1. When the transport base 1 is assembled on the detection platform 2, the pair of connecting rods 41 are located between the transport base 1 and the detection platform 2; the pair of rotating blocks 42 are respectively rotatably disposed at the tail ends of the pair of connecting rods 41; the pair of first limiting components are respectively disposed at the rotatable connection points of the pair of rotating blocks 42 and the pair of connecting rods 41, for limiting the rotation angle of the rotating blocks 42; the pair of first foot pedals 4 ... A pair of rotating blocks 42 are fixedly mounted on the curved sidewalls of the transport base 2 to support the patient's feet; a pair of mounting slots 45 are formed on the sidewalls of the testing base 2, and when the transport base 1 is assembled on the testing base 2, a pair of connecting rods 41 extend into the inner cavities of the pair of mounting slots 45 respectively; a receiving cavity 46 is located inside the testing base 2, between the pair of mounting slots 45, and communicates with the pair of mounting slots 45; a mounting assembly is mounted on the testing base 2, and when the transport base 1 is assembled on the testing base 2, the mounting assembly is connected to a pair of first foot pedals 44 to lock the transport base 1 on the testing base 2; an attitude adjustment assembly connects the testing base 2 and the assembly base 3 to adjust the distance between the testing base 2 and the assembly base 3; several first universal wheels 47 are located at the bottom of the transport base 1 to support the transport base 1.

[0031] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, the mounting assembly includes: a limiting plate 481, a pair of guide holes 482, a transmission rod 483, and a pair of handles 484. The limiting plate 481 is movably disposed in the receiving cavity 46 along the axial direction of the receiving cavity 46. Both ends of the limiting plate 481 extend into the inner cavities of a pair of mounting slots 45. When the transport base 1 is assembled on the testing platform 2, the limiting plate 481 is located between a pair of first foot pedals 44 and the transport base 1, used to lock the pair of first foot pedals 44 into the inner cavities of the pair of mounting slots 45 respectively; the pair of guide holes 482 and 483 are also present. 2 are respectively opened on the side walls of any two sides of the detection base 2. A pair of guide holes 482 pass through the outer wall of the detection base 2 and communicate with the inner cavity of a pair of clamping grooves 45. The pair of guide holes 482 guide along the axial direction of the receiving cavity 46. The transmission rod 483 is fixedly installed on the limiting plate 481. The two ends of the transmission rod 483 pass through a pair of clamping grooves 45 and are inserted into a pair of guide holes 482. A pair of handles 484 are respectively fixedly installed at the two ends of the transmission rod 483. The pair of handles 484 protrude from the outer surface of the detection base 2.

[0032] Furthermore, such as Figure 5As shown, the posture adjustment assembly includes: a pair of first electric telescopic rods 491, a pair of fixing blocks 492, and several second universal wheels 493; the pair of fixing blocks 492 are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the testing platform 2, and the pair of fixing blocks 492 are located between the testing platform 2 and the assembly base 3; the pair of first electric telescopic rods 491 are fixedly mounted on the assembly base 3, and the actuators of the pair of first electric telescopic rods 491 are respectively connected to the pair of fixing blocks 492 for adjusting the distance between the testing platform 2 and the assembly base 3; several second universal wheels 493 are located at the bottom of the testing platform 2 for supporting the testing platform 2.

[0033] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, the attitude adjustment assembly also includes: a pair of slots 494 and guide rods 495; the pair of slots 494 are opened on the side wall of the mounting base 3 facing the detection platform 2; one end of the pair of guide rods 495 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the detection platform 2, and the other end of the pair of guide rods 495 is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the pair of slots 494 for guiding the detection platform 2.

[0034] The working principle of the first embodiment of the present invention is as follows: During the process of assembling the transport base 1 onto the detection platform 2, firstly, the user pushes the transport base 1 to move it to one side of the detection platform 2. The user aligns the pair of connecting rods 41, which are equipped with the rotating block 42 and the first foot pedal 44, with the pair of locking slots 45 on the detection platform 2. Then, the user drives the pair of handles 484 to lift the limiting plate 481 via the transmission rod 483. Next, the user continues to push the transport base 1 so that the pair of connecting rods 41 are inserted deep into the inner cavity of the pair of locking slots 45. After this, the user drives the pair of handles 484 to control the limiting plate 481 to fall back down. At the bottom of the inner cavity of the receiving cavity 46, in this state, the bottom of the limiting plate 481 is locked between the first foot pedal 44 and the transport base 1, thereby locking the first foot pedal 44 in the inner cavity of the mounting groove 45 and preventing the connecting rod 41 from coming out of the mounting groove 45. This achieves the purpose of fixing the transport base 1 onto the testing platform 2, enhancing the structural stability of the device. When a taller patient uses this device for examination, the user can control the actuator of the first electric telescopic rod 491 to extend a certain distance, thereby pushing the testing platform 2 and increasing the gap between the testing platform 2 and the mounting base 3, thus increasing the overall length of the device and making it suitable for patients of different heights.

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, the second embodiment of the present invention provides a colorectal intestinal detection platform, including the above-mentioned colorectal intestinal detection platform 2 assembly mechanism, and further including: a control platform 5, a seat module and a detection module.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 1As shown, the control platform 5 is fixedly mounted on the assembly base 3, which is located between the control platform 5 and the detection platform 2; the seat module is mounted on the transport base 1 to support the patient; and the detection module is mounted on the detection platform 2 and the control platform 5.

[0037] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-3 As shown in Figures 7 and 8, the detection module includes: a receiving cavity 61, a sludge collection bucket 62, a sludge collection port 63, a fixing plate 64, a pair of supporting plates 65, several baffles 641, a movable plate 66, a pair of side plates 661, a guide hole 642, a surgical window 662, a pair of rotating shafts 67, a pair of tilting angle adjustment components, and a pair of foot pedal components. The receiving cavity 61 is located inside the detection platform 2, penetrating the inner wall of the detection platform 2 and exposed on the side wall surface of either side of the detection platform 2. The sludge collection bucket 62 is movably disposed in the inner cavity of the receiving cavity 61, with the opening of the sludge collection bucket 62 facing the receiving cavity. The inner top wall of the receiving cavity 61; the sludge collection port 63 is opened on the top of the testing platform 2, the sludge collection port 63 penetrates the outer wall of the testing platform 2 and communicates with the receiving cavity 61, and the sludge collection port 63 is connected to the opening of the sludge collection bucket 62; a pair of support plates 65 are fixedly installed on the top of the testing platform 2, and the pair of support plates 65 are arranged on both sides of the sludge collection port 63; a fixing plate 64 is fixedly installed on the top of the testing platform 2, the fixing plate 64 is located between the pair of support plates 65, and the tail end of the fixing plate 64 faces the mounting base 3; several baffles 641 are fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 64, and the several baffles 641 are arranged on both sides of the mounting base 3. The fixed plate 64 is positioned around the top surface of the fixed plate 64; the movable plate 66 is movably mounted on the upper side of the detection platform 2; a pair of side plates 661 are fixedly mounted on the movable plate 66, and the pair of side plates 661 are connected to any two baffles 641, with the connection point between any side plate 661 and the corresponding baffle 641 located at the tail end of the fixed plate 64; a pair of rotating shafts 67 are respectively mounted on a pair of bearing plates 65, one end of the pair of rotating shafts 67 is rotatably connected to the pair of bearing plates 65, and the other end of the pair of rotating shafts 67 is rotatably connected to the pair of side plates 661 and the corresponding two baffles 641, respectively. The movable plate 66 is rotated around the tail end of the fixed plate 64; a pair of rotation angle adjustment components are respectively set on a pair of support plates 65, and any one of the rotation angle adjustment components is connected to the movable plate 66, any one of the side plates 661 and the support plate 65, for controlling the tilt angle of the movable plate 66; a guide hole 642 is opened on the fixed plate 64, and the position of the guide hole 642 matches the position of the sewage collection port 63; a surgical window 662 is opened on the movable plate 66, and the position of the surgical window 662 matches the position of the sewage collection port 63; a pair of foot pedal components are set on the control base 5 for supporting the patient's feet.

[0038] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 , 7As shown, the tilt angle adjustment assembly includes: several positioning holes 681, insertion holes (not shown in the figure), guide grooves 682, positioning rods 683, and a first slider 684; several positioning holes 681 are formed on one of the support plates 65, the support plate 65 is fan-shaped, and the several positioning holes 681 are evenly distributed along the arc-shaped edge of the support plate 65; the rotational connection position of the rotating shaft 67 and the support plate 65 is located at the central corner of the support plate 65; the insertion hole is formed on any side plate 661, and the insertion hole is connected to any side plate 661. The positions of the positioning holes 681 are matched; the guide groove 682 is opened on the movable plate 66, and the guide groove 682 and the guide hole 482 are matched in position and the guide groove 682 and the guide hole 482 are the same; the positioning rod 683 is movably inserted into the guide hole 482, and the head end of the positioning rod 683 is inserted into any one of the positioning holes 681 for positioning the movable plate 66; the first slider 684 is fixedly set at the tail end of the positioning rod 683, and the first slider 684 is slidably connected to the guide groove 682.

[0039] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the foot pedal assembly includes: a slide groove 691, a second slider 692, a second electric telescopic rod 693, a movable rod 694, a bearing shaft (not shown in the figure), a second foot pedal 695, and a second limiting assembly (not shown in the figure). The slide groove 691 is formed on the side wall of the control base 5 and is distributed along the axial direction of the control base 5. The second slider 692 is slidably disposed on the slide groove 691. The second electric telescopic rod 693 is fixedly disposed on the control base 5, and the actuating end of the second electric telescopic rod 693 is connected to the second slider 692 to drive the second slider 692 to slide along the guide of the slide groove 691. The movable rod 694 is fixedly disposed on the second slider 692, and one end of the movable rod 694 protrudes from the outer surface of the control base 5. The bearing shaft is fixedly disposed on one end of the movable rod 694. The second foot pedal 695 is rotatably disposed on the bearing shaft to support the patient's foot. The second limiting assembly is disposed at the rotatable connection between the second foot pedal 695 and the bearing shaft to limit the rotation angle of the second foot pedal 695.

[0040] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 , 4 As shown, the seat module includes: a seat cushion 71, a pair of armrests 72 and a backrest 73; the seat cushion 71 is fixedly mounted on the top of the transport base 1 for supporting the patient; the backrest 73 is fixedly mounted on the top of the seat cushion 71 for supporting the patient; the pair of armrests 72 are fixedly mounted on the top of the seat cushion 71 and are arranged on both sides of the backrest 73 for supporting the patient.

[0041] The working principle of the second embodiment of the present invention is as follows: The control base 5 is equipped with a control panel (not shown in the figure), a controller (not shown in the figure), and a display 51. The user can input control commands through the control panel, and the controller controls the extension and retraction of the first electric telescopic rod 491 and the second telescopic rod. The display 51 is used to display the colonoscopy examination image. After the transport base 1 is fixedly assembled on the examination base 2, the patient located at the top of the cushion 71 adjusts his / her body so that his / her buttocks are sitting on the fixed plate 64, his / her back is lying on the cushion 71, his / her legs are resting on the upper edge of the movable plate 66, and his / her feet are respectively placed on a pair of second foot pedals 695. The user can extend and retract the second electric telescopic rod 693 according to the patient's height by controlling the actuator end of the second electric telescopic rod, so that the second telescopic rod drives the second slider 692 along the slide groove 691. The guide slide adjusts the height of the movable rod 694 to adjust the patient's leg opening posture, facilitating doctor's examination. The user can adjust the tilt angle of the movable plate 66 by inserting the head end of the positioning rod 683 of the pair of flip angle adjustment components into the positioning holes 681 at different positions, thus adjusting the patient's leg opening posture for easier examination. During the examination, the doctor can insert a colonoscope into the patient's anus through the surgical window 662 to explore the patient's intestines. Waste generated during the exploration will flow through the guide hole 642 and the waste collection port 63, and finally flow into the waste collection bucket 62 in the receiving cavity 61 through the waste collection port 63, facilitating the user's cleaning of the device.

[0042] Above, refer to Figures 1-8 The assembly mechanism for a colorectal intestinal detection platform and the colorectal intestinal detection platform according to embodiments of the present invention are described, which have the following beneficial effects: This device enables the detachable installation of the transport base through an assembly module, making it convenient for users to transport patients with limited mobility via the transport base. This solves the shortcomings of existing technologies that make it inconvenient for patients with limited mobility to use, and enhances the practicality of this device.

[0043] This device uses a pair of first electric telescopic rods to drive the detection platform to move, thereby adjusting the distance between the detection platform and the assembly base, and thus adjusting the overall length of the device. This makes the device suitable for patients of different heights, further enhancing its practicality. This device drives the second slider to move along the guide of the slide groove via the second electric telescopic rod, thereby adjusting the height of the second foot pedal. This allows the user to easily adjust the posture of the patient's legs. Furthermore, for the patient, it is less strenuous to place both feet on the second foot pedal than to have both feet dangling in the air, which helps relax the patient's gluteal muscles. This makes the device suitable for patients of different body types, further enhancing its practicality. This device positions the movable plate by inserting the head of a positioning rod into a positioning hole. The user can adjust the tilt angle of the movable plate by inserting the head of the positioning rod into different positioning holes, thereby adjusting the patient's leg opening posture. This makes the device suitable for patients of different body types, further enhancing its practicality.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this specification, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0045] Although the present invention has been described in detail through the preferred embodiments above, it should be understood that the above description should not be considered as a limitation of the present invention. Various modifications and substitutions to the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art after reading the above description. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A colorectal intestinal examination platform assembly mechanism, characterized in that, Includes: transport base, testing platform, assembly base, and assembly module; The testing platform is disposed between the transport base and the assembly base; The assembly module connects the transport base, the testing platform, and the assembly base, and is used to detachably assemble the transport base, the testing platform, and the assembly base together. The assembly module includes: a pair of connecting rods, a pair of rotating blocks, a pair of first limiting components, a pair of first foot pedals, a pair of mounting slots, a receiving cavity, a mounting component, an attitude adjustment component, and several first universal wheels; The pair of connecting rods are disposed on the side wall of either side of the transport base. The head end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transport base, and the tail end of the connecting rod is inclined toward the bottom of the transport base. When the transport base is assembled on the testing platform, the pair of connecting rods are located between the transport base and the testing platform. The pair of rotating blocks are respectively rotatably mounted at the tail ends of the pair of connecting rods; The pair of first limiting components are respectively disposed at the rotational connection between the pair of rotating blocks and the pair of connecting rods, and are used to limit the rotation angle of the rotating blocks; The pair of first foot pedals are respectively fixedly mounted on the curved sidewalls of the pair of rotating blocks to support the patient's feet; The pair of mounting slots are formed on the side wall of the testing platform. When the transport base is assembled on the testing platform, the pair of connecting rods extend into the inner cavity of the pair of mounting slots respectively. The receiving cavity is disposed inside the detection base, the receiving cavity is located between the pair of mounting slots, and the receiving cavity communicates with the pair of mounting slots; The mounting assembly is disposed on the detection base. When the transport base is assembled on the detection base, the mounting assembly is connected to the pair of first foot pedals to lock the transport base on the detection base. The posture adjustment component connects the detection platform and the assembly base, and is used to adjust the distance between the detection platform and the assembly base; The plurality of first omnidirectional wheels are disposed at the bottom of the transport base and are used to support the transport base.

2. The colorectal intestinal examination platform assembly mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting assembly includes: a limiting plate, a pair of guide holes, a transmission rod, and a pair of handles; The limiting plate is movably disposed in the accommodating cavity along the axial direction of the accommodating cavity. Both ends of the limiting plate extend into the inner cavity of the pair of locking slots. When the transport base is assembled on the detection platform, the limiting plate is located between the pair of first foot pedals and the transport base, and is used to lock the pair of first foot pedals into the inner cavity of the pair of locking slots respectively. The pair of guide holes are respectively opened on the side walls of any two sides of the detection base. The pair of guide holes penetrate the outer wall of the detection base and communicate with the inner cavity of the pair of mounting slots. The pair of guide holes guide along the axial direction of the receiving cavity. The transmission rod is fixedly mounted on the limiting plate, and both ends of the transmission rod pass through the pair of mounting slots and are inserted into the pair of guide holes. The pair of handles are respectively fixed at both ends of the transmission rod, and the pair of handles protrude from the outer surface of the detection base.

3. The colorectal intestinal examination platform assembly mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The posture adjustment assembly includes: a pair of first electric telescopic rods, a pair of fixed blocks, and several second omnidirectional wheels; The pair of fixing blocks are fixedly disposed on the side wall of the testing platform, and the pair of fixing blocks are located between the testing platform and the assembly base; The pair of first electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on the assembly base, and the actuators of the pair of first electric telescopic rods are respectively connected to the pair of fixed blocks for adjusting the distance between the detection platform and the assembly base; The plurality of second universal wheels are disposed at the bottom of the testing platform and are used to support the testing platform.

4. The colorectal intestinal examination platform assembly mechanism as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The attitude adjustment assembly also includes: a pair of slots and a pair of guide rods; The pair of slots are formed on the side wall of the assembly base facing the testing platform; One end of the pair of guide rods is fixedly connected to the side wall of the testing platform, and the other end of the pair of guide rods is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the pair of slots to guide the testing platform.

5. A colorectal intestinal examination stand, comprising a colorectal intestinal examination stand assembly mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, It also includes: a control console, a seat module, and a detection module; The control platform is fixedly mounted on the assembly base, and the assembly base is located between the control platform and the detection platform. The seat module is mounted on the transport base and is used to support the patient; The detection module is mounted on the detection platform and the control platform.

6. The colorectal intestinal examination stand as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The detection module includes: a storage cavity, a sludge collection bucket, a sludge collection port, a fixed plate, a pair of bearing plates, several baffles, a movable plate, a pair of side plates, a drainage hole, a surgical window, a pair of rotating shafts, a pair of flip angle adjustment components, and a pair of foot pedal components; The storage cavity is disposed inside the detection platform, and the storage cavity penetrates the inner wall of the detection platform and is exposed on the side wall surface of either side of the detection platform. The sludge collection bucket is movably disposed in the inner cavity of the receiving cavity, with the opening of the sludge collection bucket facing the top wall of the inner cavity of the receiving cavity; The sludge collection port is located on the top of the testing platform, the sludge collection port penetrates the outer wall of the testing platform and communicates with the receiving cavity, and the sludge collection port is connected to the opening of the sludge collection bucket; The pair of support plates are fixedly installed on the top of the detection base, and the pair of support plates are arranged on both sides of the sewage collection port; The fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the testing platform, the fixing plate is located between the pair of bearing plates, and the tail end of the fixing plate faces the assembly base; The plurality of baffles are fixedly disposed on the top of the fixed plate, and the plurality of baffles are distributed at the four edges of the top surface of the fixed plate; The movable plate is movably disposed on the upper side of the detection platform; The pair of side plates are fixedly mounted on the movable plate, and the pair of side plates are connected to any two of the baffles. The connection point between any side plate and the corresponding baffle is located at the tail end of the fixed plate. The pair of rotating shafts are respectively disposed on the pair of bearing plates. One end of the pair of rotating shafts is rotatably connected to the pair of bearing plates, and the other end of the pair of rotating shafts is rotatably connected to the pair of side plates and the corresponding two baffles, so as to make the movable plate rotate around the tail end of the fixed plate. The pair of tilt angle adjustment components are respectively disposed on the pair of support plates. Each of the tilt angle adjustment components is connected to the movable plate, any of the side plates and the support plate, and is used to control the tilt angle of the movable plate. The guide hole is formed on the fixed plate, and the position of the guide hole matches that of the sludge collection port; The surgical window is located on the movable panel, and the position of the surgical window matches that of the sewage collection port. The pair of foot pedal assemblies are mounted on the control base and are used to support the patient's feet.

7. The colorectal intestinal examination stand as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The flip angle adjustment component includes: several positioning holes, insertion holes, guide grooves, positioning rods and a first slider; The plurality of positioning holes are formed on one of the bearing plates, the bearing plate is fan-shaped, the plurality of positioning holes are evenly distributed along the arc edge of the bearing plate, and the rotational connection position of the rotating shaft and the bearing plate is located at the central corner of the bearing plate; The insertion hole is formed on any one of the side plates, and the position of the insertion hole matches that of any one of the positioning holes; The guide groove is formed on the movable plate, the guide groove and the guide hole are matched in position, and the guide groove and the guide hole have the same guidance. The positioning rod is movably inserted into the guide hole, and the head end of the positioning rod is inserted into any one of the positioning holes for positioning the movable plate; The first slider is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the positioning rod, and the first slider is slidably connected to the guide groove.

8. The colorectal intestinal examination stand as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The foot pedal assembly includes: a slide groove, a second slider, a second electric telescopic rod, a movable rod, a load-bearing shaft, a second foot pedal, and a second limiting assembly; The slide groove is formed on the side wall of the control base, and the slide groove is distributed along the axial direction of the control base; The second slider is slidably mounted on the groove; The second electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the control base, and the actuator end of the second electric telescopic rod is connected to the second slider to drive the second slider to slide along the guide of the slide groove; The movable rod is fixedly mounted on the second slider, and one end of the movable rod protrudes from the outer surface of the control base. The bearing shaft is fixedly mounted at one end of the movable rod; The second foot pedal is rotatably mounted on the bearing shaft to support the patient's foot; The second limiting component is disposed at the rotatable connection between the second foot pedal and the bearing shaft, and is used to limit the rotation angle of the second foot pedal.

9. The colorectal intestinal examination stand as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The seat module includes: a seat cushion, a pair of armrests, and a backrest; The seat cushion is fixedly mounted on the top of the transport base to support the patient; The backrest is fixedly mounted on the top of the seat cushion to support the patient; The pair of armrests are fixedly installed on the top of the seat cushion and are arranged on both sides of the backrest to support the patient.