Powder discharging device
By designing an eight-shaped stirring blade and an adjustable feeding structure, the problem of uneven anti-mildew powder is solved, uniform feeding and precise control of powder in the glass production line are achieved, and the quality of glass stacking is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311366757.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-20
AI Technical Summary
In the cold-end powder spraying equipment of existing glass production lines, the anti-mildew powder is prone to uneven mixing, resulting in uneven or compacted anti-mildew powder on the next piece of glass, affecting the quality of glass stacking.
A powder feeding device was designed, which included a material container, a stirring drive, a stirring structure and a feeding structure. It adopted a design in which an eight-shaped stirring blade was matched with a discharge port, and was equipped with an adjustable coarse adjustment disk and an adjustable frequency vibration mechanism to achieve uniform stirring and precise feeding of the powder.
It achieves uniform mixing and precise feeding of powder, avoids uneven and compacted anti-mildew powder, and improves the quality of glass unloading and stacking.
Smart Images

Figure CN117622722B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of glass processing, and in particular to a powder feeding device. Background Art
[0002] At the cold end of glass production lines, the unloading process of raw glass sheets is primarily performed by spraying and stacking anti-mold powder. Currently, the powder spraying equipment is installed on the roller conveyor at the end of the cold end. This spraying device easily causes uneven mixing of the anti-mold powder, resulting in uneven and even clumping of the powder on the unloading glass, affecting both unloading and stacking. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, a powder feeding device is provided.
[0004] The specific technical solutions are as follows:
[0005] A powder feeding device mainly comprises: a material container, a stirring drive component, a stirring structure and a feeding structure;
[0006] The material container includes a material storage barrel and a stirring tank connected to each other, the stirring drive member is provided at one end of the material storage barrel, the stirring tank is provided with a discharge port, the stirring drive member extends into the stirring tank and is drivingly connected to the stirring structure to drive the stirring structure to rotate;
[0007] The stirring structure includes a stirring rod and a stirring blade, one end of the stirring rod is connected to the stirring drive member, and the other end of the stirring rod is connected to the stirring blade;
[0008] One end of the stirring blade is located in the stirring tank and is provided with a first inclined blade, and the other end of the stirring blade is located in the discharge port and is provided with a second inclined blade. The outer wall inclination angle of the first inclined blade is the same as the inner wall inclination angle of the stirring tank, and the inner wall inclination angle of the second inclined blade is the same as the inner wall inclination angle of the discharge port. The first inclined blade and the second inclined blade are both eight-shaped structures, and the two eight-shaped structures are arranged in opposite directions.
[0009] The above-mentioned powder discharge device also has such a feature that the discharge structure includes a receiving bowl, a docking circular pad and a powder dropping pipe, a coarse adjustment disk is provided at the discharge port, the coarse adjustment disk is threadedly connected to the discharge port and can be adjusted, the receiving bowl is provided corresponding to the coarse adjustment disk, the docking circular pad is provided in the receiving bowl and connected to the powder dropping pipe, one end of the powder dropping pipe is provided in the receiving bowl, and the other end of the powder dropping pipe extends out of the receiving bowl for dropping;
[0010] The gap between the coarse adjustment disk and the docking circular pad can be adjusted by rotating the coarse adjustment disk to achieve coarse adjustment of powder feeding.
[0011] The above-mentioned powder feeding device also has such a feature that the feeding structure further includes a vibration mechanism, and the vibration mechanism is arranged on the outside of the powder dropping pipe. The frequency of the vibration mechanism is adjustable and can be used to fine-tune the powder feeding.
[0012] The above-mentioned powder feeding device also has such a feature that the vibration mechanism includes a vibration bracket and a vibration electromagnet, the vibration bracket is mounted on the powder dropping tube and is locked by a locking piece, and the vibration electromagnet is installed on the vibration bracket.
[0013] The above-mentioned powder feeding device also has the following feature: an adapter is provided at the discharge port, and the coarse adjustment disk is threadedly connected to the adapter.
[0014] The above-mentioned powder feeding device also has the following characteristics: the material holding barrel is made of a transparent material, and a material level meter is provided on the outside of the material holding barrel.
[0015] The above-mentioned powder feeding device also has the following characteristics: a cover plate is provided at one end of the material holding barrel, the stirring drive member is installed on the cover plate, and the material holding barrel is clamped between the cover plate and the stirring tank and connected by fasteners.
[0016] The above-mentioned powder feeding device also has the feature that the stirring tank is provided with a compressed air inlet.
[0017] The above-mentioned powder feeding device also has the following characteristics: the powder dropping pipe is threadedly connected to the material receiving bowl, and the outer side surface of the powder dropping pipe located in the material receiving bowl is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the powder in the material receiving bowl enters the powder dropping pipe from the through holes.
[0018] The positive effects of the above technical solution are:
[0019] The present invention provides a powder feeding device, in which the stirring blades are arranged in an eight-shaped structure with two opposite directions, wherein the outer wall inclination angle of the first inclined blade is the same as the inner wall inclination angle of the stirring tank, and the inner wall inclination angle of the second inclined blade is the same as the inner wall inclination angle of the discharge port, so that the stirring blades can be precisely matched with the stirring tank body to achieve the purpose of uniform stirring and uniform feeding. By rotating the coarse adjustment disk, the gap between the coarse adjustment disk and the docking circular pad can be adjusted to achieve coarse adjustment of powder feeding, and the adjustable frequency setting of the vibration mechanism can play a role in fine adjustment of powder feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a powder feeding device provided by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of a powder feeding device provided by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local structure;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the coarse adjustment disk and the docking circular pad;
[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the stirring blade provided by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the powder drop tube provided by the present invention.
[0026] In the accompanying drawings: 1. Material container; 11. Material barrel; 12. Mixing tank; 121. Flange plate; 122. Mounting plate; 13. Cover plate; 14. Long screw; 15. Washer; 2. Stirring drive; 3. Stirring structure; 31. Stirring rod; 32. Stirring blade; 321. First inclined blade; 322. Second inclined blade; 4. Material discharge structure; 41. Material receiving bowl; 42. Docking round pad; 43. Powder drop pipe; 431. Through hole; 432. End plate; 44. Vibrating mechanism; 441. Vibrating bracket; 442. Vibrating electromagnet; 45. Nut; 5. Material level meter; 6. Feed pipe; 7. Coarse adjustment disk; 8. Adapter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0028] The serial numbers of the components herein, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in this application, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (couplings). In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.
[0030] See also Figures 1 to 6 The present invention discloses a powder feeding device, which includes: a material container 1, a stirring driving member 2, a stirring structure 3 and a feeding structure 4;
[0031] The material container 1 includes a material storage barrel 11 and a mixing tank 12 connected to each other. The mixing drive 2 is provided at one end of the material storage barrel 11. The mixing tank 12 is provided with a discharge port. The mixing drive 2 extends into the mixing tank 12 and is connected to the mixing structure 3 to drive the mixing structure 3 to rotate.
[0032] The stirring structure 3 includes a stirring rod 31 and a stirring blade 32. One end of the stirring rod 31 is connected to the stirring drive member 2, and the other end of the stirring rod 31 is connected to the stirring blade 32.
[0033] One end of the stirring blade 32 is located in the stirring tank 12 and is provided with a first inclined blade 321. The other end of the stirring blade 32 is located in the discharge port and is provided with a second inclined blade 322. The outer wall inclination angle of the first inclined blade 321 is the same as the inner wall inclination angle of the stirring tank 12. The inner wall inclination angle of the second inclined blade 322 is the same as the inner wall inclination angle of the discharge port. The first inclined blade 321 and the second inclined blade 322 are both eight-shaped structures, and the two eight-shaped structures are arranged in opposite directions.
[0034] Specifically, a cover plate 13 is provided at one end of the material holding barrel 11, and the stirring drive member 2 is mounted on the cover plate 13. The material holding barrel 11 is clamped between the cover plate 13 and the mixing tank 12 and connected by fasteners. A feed pipe 6 is provided on the cover plate 13 for feeding. Optionally, in this embodiment, the fastener is a long screw 14. Preferably, the material holding barrel 11 is engaged with the inner hole of the cover plate 13 and is sealed by a gasket 15. The sealing connection is achieved by the gasket 15. Optionally, the gasket 15 can be made of an elastic material such as a rubber material. A flange plate 121 is provided at the end of the mixing tank 12. The flange plate 121 is arranged parallel to the cover plate 13. The material holding barrel 11 is engaged with the inner hole of the flange plate 121 and is sealed by a gasket 15. The two ends of the long screw 14 are respectively mounted on the cover plate 13 and the flange plate 121. Furthermore, a bent mounting plate 122 is provided on the outer side of the flange plate 121 for mounting the entire material container 1 on an external structure such as a wall to secure the entire material container 1 .
[0035] Preferably, in this embodiment, the material storage barrel 11 is made of a transparent material, and a material level meter 5 is installed on the outside of the material storage barrel 11. The material level meter 5 is fastened to the outer wall of the transparent material storage barrel 11 by screws or other structures. It senses the position of the powder in the barrel. If the level falls below a set value, it sends a signal to the feed pipe 6 to start feeding, effectively implementing the requirements of the automatic feeding process. Of course, the material storage barrel 11 can also be made of an opaque material, and the material level meter 5 only needs to be installed inside the material storage barrel 11. The material level meter 5 is electrically connected to an external processor to realize signal transmission and automated feeding.
[0036] Furthermore, the mixing tank 12 is provided with a compressed air inlet, through which compressed air is introduced as needed to prevent the powder from becoming compacted.
[0037] Optionally, the stirring drive component 2 is a motor, which is installed on the cover 13. The motor is vertically installed on the cover 13 by bolts and other structures, and the shaft of the motor extends into the material bucket 11. Optionally, the output shaft of the motor is directly connected to the stirring rod 31 through a sleeve with a keyway inside, and is fastened by screws. The stirring rod 31 and the stirring blade 32 are fastened with screws and other structures.
[0038] The material discharge structure 4 includes a receiving bowl 41, a docking circular pad 42 and a powder dropping pipe 43. A coarse adjustment disk 7 is provided at the material discharge port. The coarse adjustment disk 7 is threadedly connected to the material discharge port and can be adjusted. The receiving bowl 41 is provided corresponding to the coarse adjustment disk 7. The docking circular pad 42 is provided in the receiving bowl 41 and connected to the powder dropping pipe 43. One end of the powder dropping pipe 43 is provided in the receiving bowl 41, and the other end of the powder dropping pipe 43 extends out of the receiving bowl 41 for dropping materials.
[0039] By rotating the coarse adjustment disk 7, the gap h between the coarse adjustment disk 7 and the docking circular pad 42 can be adjusted to achieve coarse adjustment of powder feeding. Figure 4 As shown, it is actually the relative distance between the lower end surface of the coarse adjustment disk 7 and the upper end surface of the docking circular pad 42 in the axial direction.
[0040] Specifically, the receiving bowl 41 is arranged at the discharge port and does not need to be connected to the structure of the mixing tank 12. In fact, when in use, the entire material container 1 is arranged in the up and down directions, and the receiving bowl 41 can be arranged below the material container 1. The powder drop pipe 43 is threadedly connected to the receiving bowl 41. The outer side surface of the powder drop pipe 43 located in the receiving bowl 41 is provided with a plurality of through holes 431. The powder in the receiving bowl 41 enters the powder drop pipe 43 through the through holes 431. One end of the powder drop pipe 43 has an end plate 432, and the end plate 432 is connected to the docking circular pad 42 by a structure such as screws. The docking circular pad 42 is suspended in the receiving bowl 41.
[0041] Optionally, in this embodiment, an adapter 8 is provided at the discharge port, and the coarse adjustment disk 7 is threadedly connected to the adapter 8 .
[0042] Furthermore, the material discharge structure 4 further includes a vibration mechanism 44 , which is arranged outside the powder discharge pipe 43 . The frequency of the vibration mechanism 44 is adjustable, which can be used to fine-tune the powder discharge.
[0043] Vibration mechanism 44 includes a vibration bracket 441 and a vibrating electromagnet 442. Bracket 441 is mounted on powder drop tube 43 and locked with a locking member. Vibrating electromagnet 442 is mounted on bracket 441. Optionally, bracket 441 includes a sleeve and an extension rod. The sleeve fits over powder drop tube 43, with one end of the extension rod connected to the sleeve and the other end to the vibrating electromagnet 442. The vibration frequency of vibrating electromagnet 442 allows precise adjustment of the powder discharge size, enabling fine adjustment of the discharge.
[0044] The present invention provides a powder feeding device, in which the stirring blades 32 are arranged in an eight-shaped structure with two opposite directions, wherein the outer wall inclination angle of the first inclined blade 321 is the same as the inner wall inclination angle of the stirring tank 12, and the inner wall inclination angle of the second inclined blade 322 is the same as the inner wall inclination angle of the discharge port, so that the stirring blade 32 can be precisely matched with the tank body of the stirring tank 12 to achieve the purpose of uniform stirring and uniform feeding. By rotating the coarse adjustment disk 7, the gap between the coarse adjustment disk 7 and the docking circular pad 42 can be adjusted to achieve coarse adjustment of powder feeding. The adjustable frequency setting of the vibration mechanism 44 can play a role in fine adjustment of powder feeding. The setting of the compressed air inlet can allow compressed air to be introduced according to demand to prevent the powder from compacting.
[0045] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0046] The above embodiments merely illustrate several implementations of the present invention, and while their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make numerous modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A powder feeding device, characterized in that: include: Material container, stirring drive, stirring structure and material discharge structure; The material container includes a material storage barrel and a stirring tank connected to each other, the stirring drive member is provided at one end of the material storage barrel, the stirring tank is provided with a discharge port, the stirring drive member extends into the stirring tank and is drivingly connected to the stirring structure to drive the stirring structure to rotate; The stirring structure includes a stirring rod and a stirring blade, one end of the stirring rod is connected to the stirring drive member, and the other end of the stirring rod is connected to the stirring blade; One end of the stirring blade is located in the stirring tank and is provided with a first inclined blade, and the other end of the stirring blade is located in the discharge port and is provided with a second inclined blade, the outer wall inclination angle of the first inclined blade is the same as the inner wall inclination angle of the stirring tank, the inner wall inclination angle of the second inclined blade is the same as the inner wall inclination angle of the discharge port, the first inclined blade and the second inclined blade are both in an eight-shaped structure, and the two eight-shaped structures are arranged in opposite directions; The material discharge structure includes a receiving bowl, a docking circular pad and a powder dropping pipe. A coarse adjustment disk is provided at the material discharge port, and the coarse adjustment disk is threadedly connected to the material discharge port and can be adjusted. The material receiving bowl is provided corresponding to the coarse adjustment disk. The docking circular pad is provided in the material receiving bowl and connected to the powder dropping pipe. One end of the powder dropping pipe is provided in the material receiving bowl, and the other end of the powder dropping pipe extends out of the material receiving bowl for dropping materials. The gap between the coarse adjustment disk and the docking circular pad can be adjusted by rotating the coarse adjustment disk to achieve coarse adjustment of powder feeding.
2. The powder feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge structure further includes a vibration mechanism, which is arranged on the outside of the powder discharge pipe. The frequency of the vibration mechanism is adjustable and can be used to fine-tune the powder discharge.
3. The powder feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism includes a vibration bracket and a vibration electromagnet. The vibration bracket is sleeved on the powder drop tube and locked by a locking piece. The vibration electromagnet is installed on the vibration bracket.
4. The powder feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adapter is provided at the discharge port, and the coarse adjustment disk is threadedly connected to the adapter.
5. The powder feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The material holding barrel is made of a transparent material, and a material level meter is arranged on the outside of the material holding barrel.
6. The powder feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A cover plate is provided at one end of the material holding barrel, the stirring driving member is mounted on the cover plate, and the material holding barrel is sandwiched between the cover plate and the stirring tank and is connected via a fastener.
7. The powder feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The stirring tank is provided with a compressed air inlet.
8. The powder feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The powder falling pipe is threadedly connected to the material receiving bowl. The outer side of the powder falling pipe located in the material receiving bowl is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the powder in the material receiving bowl enters the powder falling pipe through the through holes.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN211418569U
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CN216987505U