Sealant anti-solidification device

By designing a sealant anti-solidification device including a crushing shaft member and a rocker shaft member, the sealant is stirred and divided into sieved by using a pretreatment and deep treatment mechanism, the problem of easy solidification of the sealant is solved, and the storage effect and convenience of use are improved.

CN117680019BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18JIANGSU LANYING STONE IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311651211.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-05
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sealant storage device has unreasonable sealing properties and is not equipped with active irritation measures when storing sealant, which leads to the sealant being prone to precipitation and solidification, affecting the storage effect and convenience of use.

Method used

A sealant anti-solidification device is designed, including the body of the upper cavity and the lower cavity. The crushing shaft member and the rocker shaft member are directly driven to rotate by the driving motor. Combined with the pretreatment mechanism and the deep treatment mechanism, the sealant is initially stirred, cut, stirred and divided into sieve to ensure uniform discharge.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the sealant from solidifying, improve storage effect, simplify the subsequent use of sealant, reduce the difficulty of cleaning, and ensure the degree of stirring.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of sealant protection, and in particular to a sealant anti-solidification device, comprising a body with an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the body being provided with a feed port connected to the upper cavity and a discharge port connected to the lower cavity, a drive motor being fixedly mounted on the body, and the body being provided with a crushing shaft and a crank shaft of an integral structure directly driven to rotate by the drive motor through the lower cavity. The present invention arranges an air duct and a pressurizing component of an integral structure in the upper cavity of the body, and utilizes a transmission drive to move the air duct and the pressurizing component up and down in the upper cavity to perform cutting and stirring pretreatment on the sealant in the upper cavity; and arranges an air duct and a crank shaft of an integral structure in the lower cavity, and utilizes the crushing shaft to fully stir the sealant entering the lower cavity, and at the same time drives the mobile filter to rise and fall to evenly screen the sealant.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sealant protection, and in particular to a sealant anti-solidification device. Background Art

[0002] Sealant refers to a sealing material that deforms with the shape of the sealing surface, is not easy to flow, and has a certain degree of adhesion. It is an adhesive used to fill the gap of the configuration to play a sealing role. It has the functions of leak prevention, waterproofing, vibration prevention, sound insulation, and heat insulation. It is usually made of dry or non-dry viscous materials such as asphalt, natural resin or synthetic resin, natural rubber or synthetic rubber as the base material, combined with inert fillers such as talcum powder, white clay, carbon black, titanium dioxide and asbestos, and then added with plasticizers, solvents, curing agents, accelerators, etc. It can be divided into three categories: elastic sealant, liquid sealing gasket and sealing putty. It is widely used in the sealing of construction, transportation, electronic instruments and parts.

[0003] Under current conditions, sealants are mainly packaged and stored in barrels. However, the existing storage barrels have a simple structure, and often have unreasonable requirements on sealing. In addition, the storage barrels are not equipped with any measures to stimulate the activity of the sealants. As a result, the sealants are very easy to precipitate and solidify when stored, resulting in poor storage effect of the sealants, which causes great inconvenience in the subsequent use of the sealants. In the prior art, there is a sealant anti-solidification device disclosed in publication number CN214242250U, which includes an outer cylinder and a control switch, a control switch is fixedly installed at the lower right corner of the outer cylinder, a feed hopper is fixedly installed at the upper left and upper right corners of the outer cylinder, a servo motor is fixedly installed at the upper inner part of the outer cylinder, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the output end below the servo motor, a bottom scraper is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transmission shaft, a stirring blade is fixedly installed at the outer wall of the transmission shaft, a separation plate is fixedly installed at the outer wall of the transmission shaft, an inner vertical opening of the separation plate is provided with an inner through hole, a separation needle is fixedly installed on the top of the separation plate, a discharge plate is fixedly installed at the upper inner part of the outer cylinder, a discharge hole is provided at the bottom vertical opening of the discharge plate, and mud pumps are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the outer cylinder. It has a good anti-solidification effect and can fully heat and stir the stored sealant. However, a relatively complex and cumbersome stirring structure is set up inside it, and the sealant itself has a viscous structure. If the stirring structure itself has too much contact with the sealant and there are many complex components, it will increase the difficulty of cleaning the sealant, and the stirring degree of the sealant cannot be guaranteed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that sealants are very easy to solidify and form, and to propose a sealant anti-solidification device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A sealant anti-solidification device, comprising a body with an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the body having a feed port connected to the upper cavity and a discharge port connected to the lower cavity, a drive motor fixedly mounted on the body, and a crushing shaft and a crank shaft of an integrated structure directly driven to rotate by the drive motor arranged on the body through the lower cavity, and a transmission shaft corresponding to the upper cavity and connected to the crushing shaft in a transmission manner arranged on the body;

[0007] The machine body is provided with a pre-treatment mechanism located in the upper cavity through a transmission shaft, and the sealant can be initially stirred in the upper cavity through the pre-treatment mechanism. The machine body is provided with a deep treatment mechanism located in the lower cavity through a crank shaft, and the sealant can be cut and stirred in the lower cavity through the deep treatment mechanism, and sieved to ensure uniform discharge.

[0008] Preferably, the upper cavity and the lower cavity are opened in the machine body from top to bottom, and a material passing through hole connecting the upper cavity and the lower cavity is opened in the middle of the machine body.

[0009] Preferably, the crushing shaft and the crank shaft are horizontally rotatably mounted in the machine body, and the transmission shaft is horizontally rotatably mounted outside the machine body, and a pulley is connected between the crushing shaft and the transmission shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the pretreatment mechanism includes a booster cam keyed to a transmission shaft, and a lifting frame movably mounted on the machine body and slidingly abutting against the booster cam, a ventilation duct is integrally arranged in the lifting frame, a booster part located in an upper cavity is fixedly mounted on the ventilation duct, and an air inlet, a one-way valve and an air outlet are sequentially arranged on the ventilation duct, a booster piston slidably mounted in the ventilation duct is fixedly arranged in the upper cavity, a stirring shaft is rotatably mounted on the booster part, and a driven impeller corresponding to the air outlet is keyed on the stirring shaft, and a feeding rod corresponding to the material passing through hole is integrally connected to the lower end of the booster part.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the body is provided with a first guide slot on which a sliding sleeve is provided with a lifting frame, and the ventilation duct longitudinally slides through the top of the body and extends into the upper cavity.

[0012] Preferably, the deep processing mechanism includes an automatic telescopic rod and a material receiving mesh plate installed with a pin shaft in the lower cavity, and a connecting sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the crank shaft, a traction link is connected to the pin shaft on the connecting sleeve, and a movable filter screen movably arranged in the lower cavity and movably towed by the traction link.

[0013] Preferably, the material receiving mesh plate is arranged correspondingly at a position below the material passing through hole, and the output end of the automatic telescopic rod is connected to the pin shaft of the material receiving mesh plate, a second guide groove is opened on the inner wall of the lower cavity, and a return spring fixedly connected to the movable filter is welded in the second guide groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. The present invention provides an integrated ventilation duct and a pressurizing component in the upper cavity of the machine body, and uses a transmission drive to move the ventilation duct and the pressurizing component up and down in the upper cavity to perform cutting and stirring pretreatment on the sealant in the upper cavity.

[0016] 2. The present invention sets an integrated crushing shaft and a crank shaft in the lower cavity, uses the crushing shaft to fully stir the sealant entering the lower cavity, and drives the movable filter to rise and fall at the same time to evenly screen the sealant. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a sealant anti-solidification device proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a lifting frame of a sealant anti-solidification device proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the ventilation duct structure of a sealant anti-solidification device proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a crushing shaft and a crank shaft of a sealant anti-solidification device proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part A of a sealant anti-solidification device proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B of a sealant anti-solidification device proposed in the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. machine body; 2. feed inlet; 3. discharge outlet; 4. driving motor; 5. crushing shaft; 6. crank shaft; 7. transmission shaft; 8. boost cam; 9. first guide chute; 10. lifting frame; 11. ventilation duct; 12. boost part; 13. air inlet; 14. one-way valve; 15. air outlet; 16. boost piston; 17. stirring shaft; 18. driven wind wheel; 19. material passing hole; 20. feeding rod; 21. automatic telescopic rod; 22. material receiving mesh plate; 23. connecting sleeve; 24. traction connecting rod; 25. second guide chute; 26. reset spring; 27. movable filter; 28. pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 A sealant anti-solidification device comprises a body 1 with an upper cavity and a lower cavity, a feed port 2 communicating with the upper cavity and a discharge port 3 communicating with the lower cavity are provided in the body 1, it should be noted that both the feed port 2 and the discharge port 3 can be opened and closed, and a drive motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the body 1, the drive motor 4 adopts a servo motor of model HC-SFS81B, and the body 1 is provided with a crushing shaft 5 and a crank shaft 6 of an integrated structure directly driven to rotate by the drive motor 4 through the lower cavity, for further explanation, please refer to the attached manual for details. Figure 1 With the instruction manual Figure 4 , the crushing shaft 5 and the crank shaft 6 are horizontally rotatably installed in the machine body 1, the crank shaft 6 is located at the middle end, the crushing shaft 5 is located at the two end positions, and it extends to the outside of the machine body 1;

[0026] Please refer to the instruction manual for details Figure 1 The pressure booster 12 is designed according to the shape and structure of the upper cavity and is a hollow structure. It utilizes its lifting movement to contact the upper cavity, thereby pressurizing the sealant to maintain the active strength of the sealant.

[0027] The machine body 1 is provided with a transmission shaft 7 corresponding to the upper cavity and connected to the crushing shaft 5. The transmission shaft 7 is horizontally rotatably mounted outside the machine body 1. A pulley 28 is connected between the crushing shaft 5 and the transmission shaft 7. Under the transmission action of the pulley 28, the transmission shaft 7 and the crushing shaft 5 can perform synchronous rotational motion.

[0028] The machine body 1 is provided with a pre-treatment mechanism located in the upper cavity through the transmission shaft 7, and the sealant can be initially stirred in the upper cavity through the pre-treatment mechanism. The machine body 1 is provided with a deep treatment mechanism located in the lower cavity through the crank shaft 6, and the sealant can be cut and stirred in the lower cavity through the deep treatment mechanism, and sieved to ensure uniform discharge.

[0029] The upper cavity and the lower cavity are opened from top to bottom in the body 1, and a material passing through hole 19 connecting the upper cavity and the lower cavity is opened in the middle of the body 1. Because the two are opened from top to bottom, the sealant can achieve directional movement under the action of gravity, which can reduce the driving equipment for the sealant in the body 1.

[0030] The technical points to note are:

[0031] First, the pretreatment mechanism includes a booster cam 8 connected to the transmission shaft 7 by a key, the booster cam 8 is eccentrically arranged, and a lifting frame 10 is movably installed on the body 1 to slide against the booster cam 8. Under the gravity of the booster cam 8 and the lifting frame 10, the booster 12 can be repeatedly lifted and lowered in the upper cavity. A ventilation pipe 11 is integrally arranged in the lifting frame 10, and the booster 12 located in the upper cavity is fixedly mounted on the ventilation pipe 11, and an air inlet 13, a one-way valve 14 and an air outlet 15 are sequentially arranged on the ventilation pipe 11. The one-way valve 14 allows the air in the ventilation pipe 11 to flow in only from top to bottom, and under the action of the booster piston 16, the air can only be discharged through the air outlet 15. A booster piston 16 is fixedly arranged in the cavity and is slidably sleeved in the ventilation pipe 11. A stirring shaft 17 is rotatably mounted on the booster 12, and a driven wind wheel 18 corresponding to the air outlet 15 is keyed on the stirring shaft 17. With reference to the drawings in the specification, it can be seen that a one-way pipe connected to the air outlet 15 is opened in the booster 12, so that the directionally discharged air can drive the driven wind wheel 18, and then drive the stirring shaft 17 to rotate, thereby preliminarily stirring the sealant entering the upper cavity. A feeding rod 20 corresponding to the feeding through hole 19 is integrally connected to the lower end of the booster 12. The feeding rod 20 penetrates into the feeding through hole 19, and can further pressurize the sealant, forcing the sealant to enter the lower cavity.

[0032] The outer wall of the machine body 1 is provided with a first guide slot 9 which is slidably sleeved with a lifting frame 10 , and the ventilation duct 11 longitudinally slides through the top of the machine body 1 and extends into the upper cavity to guide and limit the ventilation duct 11 and the supercharging member 12 .

[0033] Second, the deep processing mechanism includes an automatic telescopic rod 21 and a material receiving mesh plate 22 installed with a pin in the lower cavity, and a connecting sleeve 23 is rotatably mounted on the crank shaft 6, and a traction link 24 is connected to the connecting sleeve 23 with a pin. A movable filter 27 movably pulled by the traction link 24 is movably arranged in the lower cavity. Because the crank shaft 6 generates a height difference during rotation, the direction is adjusted by the connecting sleeve 23 and the traction link 24, so that the movable filter 27 can be lifted and lowered in the vertical direction in the lower cavity.

[0034] The material receiving mesh plate 22 is correspondingly arranged at a position below the material passing through hole 19, and the output end of the automatic telescopic rod 21 is pin-connected to the material receiving mesh plate 22. The automatic telescopic rod 21 adopts an electric telescopic device with model CAHB-10. A second guide groove 25 is provided on the inner wall of the lower cavity, and a reset spring 26 fixedly connected to the mobile filter 27 is welded in the second guide groove 25. The elastic support and traction of the reset spring 26 can improve the stability of the up and down movement of the mobile filter 27, thereby avoiding large-scale splashing of the sealant caused by a large jump of the mobile filter 27.

[0035] The present invention can be explained by the following operation mode:

[0036] The sealant is poured into the upper cavity of the machine body 1 through the feed port 2, and the drive motor 4 is controlled to start;

[0037] The output end of the driving motor 4 drives the integrated crushing shaft 5 and the crank shaft 6 to rotate, and the crushing shaft 5 drives the transmission shaft 7 to rotate synchronously through the pulley 28, and the transmission shaft 7 drives the booster cam 8 to rotate, and the booster cam 8 squeezes the lifting frame 10, so that it moves up and down guided by the first guide slot 9;

[0038] The lifting frame 10 drives the supercharging member 12 to move up and down in the upper cavity through the ventilation duct 11, and the gas enters the ventilation duct 11 through the air inlet 13. Due to the relative movement of the supercharging piston 16, the air in the ventilation duct 11 is discharged from the ventilation duct 11 through the air outlet 15, so as to drive the driven wind wheel 18, so that the stirring shaft 17 rotates horizontally on the supercharging member 12, so as to stir the sealant entering the upper cavity;

[0039] When the downwardly moved booster 12 moves down to the lowest height position, it squeezes the sealant by contacting with the upper cavity, so that the further squeezed sealant enters the feed through hole 19. Because the feed rod 20 penetrates into the feed through hole 19, the sealant enters the lower cavity.

[0040] The sealant moves to the receiving mesh plate 22. Because the automatic telescopic rod 21 pulls the receiving mesh plate 22, the receiving mesh plate 22 tilts repeatedly, accelerating the receiving and discharging of the sealant, so that it enters the lower cavity evenly. Because the crushing shaft 5 further cuts and stirs it, the sealant moves to the mobile filter screen 27.

[0041] The rotation of the crank shaft 6 causes the traction link 24 to move up and down, thereby traction of the movable filter screen 27, thereby accelerating the screening of the sealant and discharging it out of the machine body 1 through the discharge port 3.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sealant anti-solidification device, comprising a body (1) having an upper cavity and a lower cavity, characterized in that: The machine body (1) is provided with a feed port (2) connected to the upper cavity and a discharge port (3) connected to the lower cavity, and a drive motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the machine body (1). The machine body (1) is provided with a crushing shaft (5) and a crank shaft (6) of an integrated structure directly driven to rotate by the drive motor (4) through the lower cavity, and a transmission shaft (7) corresponding to the upper cavity and connected to the crushing shaft (5) is provided on the machine body (1); The machine body (1) is provided with a pre-treatment mechanism located in the upper cavity via a transmission shaft (7), and the sealant is initially stirred in the upper cavity via the pre-treatment mechanism, and the machine body (1) is provided with a deep treatment mechanism located in the lower cavity via a crank shaft (6), and the sealant is cut and stirred in the lower cavity via the deep treatment mechanism, and is screened to ensure uniform discharge; The pretreatment mechanism comprises a booster cam (8) key-connected to a transmission shaft (7), and a lifting frame (10) movably mounted on the machine body (1) and slidably abutting against the booster cam (8), a ventilation duct (11) being integrally arranged in the lifting frame (10), a booster component (12) located in an upper cavity being fixedly sleeved on the ventilation duct (11), and an air inlet (13), a one-way valve (14) and an air outlet (15) being sequentially arranged on the ventilation duct (11), a booster piston (16) slidably sleeved in the ventilation duct (11) being fixedly arranged in the upper cavity, a stirring shaft component (17) being rotatably mounted on the booster component (12), and a driven impeller (18) corresponding to the air outlet (15) being key-connected on the stirring shaft component (17), and a feeding rod (20) corresponding to the material passing through hole (19) being integrally connected to the lower end of the booster component (12); The outer wall of the machine body (1) is provided with a first guide slot (9) on which a lifting frame (10) is slidably sleeved, and a ventilation duct (11) longitudinally slides through the top of the machine body (1) and extends into the upper cavity.

2. A sealant anti-solidification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cavity and the lower cavity are opened in the machine body (1) from top to bottom, and a material passing through hole (19) connecting the upper cavity and the lower cavity is opened in the middle of the machine body (1).

3. A sealant anti-solidification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing shaft (5) and the crank shaft (6) are mounted in the machine body (1) for horizontal rotation, and the transmission shaft (7) is mounted outside the machine body (1) for horizontal rotation. A pulley (28) is connected between the crushing shaft (5) and the transmission shaft (7).

4. A sealant anti-solidification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deep processing mechanism comprises an automatic telescopic rod (21) and a material receiving screen (22) which are pin-mounted in the lower cavity, and a connecting sleeve (23) is rotatably sleeved on the crank shaft (6), a traction connecting rod (24) is pin-connected on the connecting sleeve (23), and a movable filter screen (27) movably towed by the traction connecting rod (24) is movably arranged in the lower cavity.

5. A sealant anti-solidification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material receiving mesh plate (22) is correspondingly arranged at a position below the material passing through hole (19), and the output end of the automatic telescopic rod (21) is connected to the pin shaft of the material receiving mesh plate (22). A second guide slot (25) is provided on the inner wall of the lower cavity, and a return spring (26) fixedly connected to the movable filter screen (27) is welded in the second guide slot (25).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sealant solidification prevention device

    CN214242250U

  • Raw material screening and drying integrated device based on chemical high polymer material preparation

    CN114905661A

  • Stirring device and stirring robot

    CN115674439A