A crack pouring device based on asphalt pavement crack repair
By combining the design of adjustment, heating and air drying mechanisms, the problems of uneven grout and temperature drop when repairing cracks in asphalt pavement are solved, achieving efficient and uniform repair results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing crack sealing devices have difficulty uniformly controlling the speed and amount of grout application when repairing cracks in asphalt pavements, resulting in uneven crack filling. Furthermore, the grout temperature drops, affecting its usability, and grout splashing and waste are prone to occur on pavements with varying heights.
A crack filling device was designed, which includes an adjustment mechanism, a heating mechanism, and a drying mechanism. The adjustment mechanism adjusts the discharge flow rate according to the crack width and depth, the heating mechanism maintains the slurry temperature, and the drying mechanism cleans and dries the crack surface to ensure that the slurry fills the crack evenly and prevents splashing.
It enables the adjustment of grout flow rate according to crack width and depth, maintains uniform grout temperature, prevents splashing and waste, ensures smooth road surface, and improves repair efficiency and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN117684440B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of road surface crack repair, in particular to a crack pouring device for asphalt pavement crack repair. BACKGROUND
[0002] Asphalt pavement is a road surface paved with asphalt material. The asphalt material improves the ability of the paving granules to resist the damage of driving and natural factors to the road surface, making the road surface flat, less dusty, water-resistant and durable. The noise of the car driving on the asphalt pavement is relatively weak. Nowadays, asphalt pavement is a kind of senior pavement most widely used in road construction. During a long period of use, cracks may occur on the road surface due to pressure, and a crack pouring device is needed to fill the cracks.
[0003] When the road is repaired by using the repair device body, the material is first placed in the stirring tank through the feeding port for stirring to ensure the fluidity of the asphalt concrete and facilitate the subsequent discharging work. Then, the valve is opened to make the material enter the feeding hopper. When the material is accumulated in the feeding hopper, the control valve is opened to make the pouring hose fill the asphalt pavement.
[0004] Most of the existing crack pouring devices are manually held by the repair pipe to pour the slurry into the cracks. It is not convenient to control the speed and the amount of the slurry of the crack pouring device. The widths of the cracks are different. The uniform amount of the slurry may not be enough in the wider cracks, and the device may pour too much slurry in the narrower cracks, resulting in uneven crack repair, unevenly repaired road surface, waste of slurry, and the height of the crack pouring pipe cannot be adjusted on the road surface with different heights, which may cause asphalt splashing during the repair of the asphalt pavement. In addition, the temperature of the slurry in the asphalt bucket decreases after a period of time during the crack pouring process, which may gradually solidify and affect the subsequent use. SUMMARY
[0005] Therefore, the present application aims to provide a crack pouring device for asphalt pavement crack repair to solve the technical problems in the background.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a crack pouring device for asphalt pavement crack repair, comprising a crack pouring vehicle, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the crack pouring vehicle, a heating mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the crack pouring vehicle, a stirring mechanism is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the heating mechanism, a air-drying mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crack pouring vehicle, a booster pump is fixedly connected to the top end of the crack pouring vehicle, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crack pouring vehicle.
[0007] The adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding groove formed in the inner wall of the crack pouring vehicle, a moving assembly is slidably connected in the groove, a fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving assembly, an adjusting assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed pipe, a connecting hose is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed pipe, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting assembly, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe, a first spring is fixedly connected in the groove, the first spring is provided in four groups, one end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected with a booster pump, the sliding groove and the fixed plate are provided in two groups, and the two groups of sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the moving assembly and the fixed plate.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the moving assembly comprises a lifting plate sliding in the sliding groove, a fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting plate, a limiting groove is formed in the lifting plate, a moving strip is slidably connected in the limiting groove, a second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the moving strip, a rack plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving strip, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rack plate, the limiting groove, the moving strip, the second spring, the rack plate and the positioning plate are provided in two groups, and the two groups of limiting grooves, moving strips, second springs, rack plates and positioning plates are arranged in a circular array with the fixed pipe as the axis, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting plate.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the adjusting assembly comprises a first circular plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed pipe, a second circular plate is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the first circular plate, a rotating groove is formed in the second circular plate, a moving shaft is slidably connected in the rotating groove, an outer gear strip ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second circular plate, a third circular plate is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the second circular plate, a guide groove is formed in the third circular plate, a moving block is slidably connected in the guide groove, an opening and closing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving block, the opening and closing plate is fixedly connected between the moving shaft, the rotating groove, the moving block and the opening and closing plate are provided in six groups, and the six groups of rotating grooves, moving shafts, moving blocks and opening and closing plates are arranged in a circular array with the center of the first circular plate as the axis.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the heating mechanism comprises an asphalt bucket fixedly connected with the top end of the crack sealing vehicle, a cross shaft rotatably connected with the inner wall of the asphalt bucket, a large gear fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the cross shaft, a first gear engaged with the large gear, a fixed shaft rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first gear, the fixed shaft fixedly connected with the asphalt bucket, a rotating bucket rotatably connected with the outer wall of the asphalt bucket, a heating pipe fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating bucket, a plurality of groups of the heating pipe arranged in a circumferential array around the asphalt bucket, an inner gear strip ring fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating bucket, the first gear engaged with the inner gear strip ring, a connecting hard pipe fixedly communicated with the inner wall of the asphalt bucket, one end of the connecting hard pipe fixedly communicated with a booster pump, and a stirring mechanism rotatably connected with the inner wall of the asphalt bucket.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the stirring mechanism comprises a main shaft rotatably connected with the asphalt bucket, a cylindrical rack fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the main shaft, a second gear engaged with the cylindrical rack, a stirring assembly fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second gear, a worm gear fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the stirring assembly, a worm rotatably connected with the worm gear, a rotating assembly fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the worm, a stirring plate fixedly connected with the outer wall of the main shaft, and a cross shaft slidably connected with the inner wall of the main shaft.
[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the stirring assembly comprises a first rotating shaft fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second gear, a first rotating block fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, a first positioning shaft fixedly connected with one side of the first rotating block, a connecting rod rotatably sleeved with the outer wall of the first positioning shaft, a second positioning shaft rotatably connected with the inner wall of the connecting rod, a second rotating block fixedly connected with one end of the second positioning shaft, a second rotating shaft rotatably connected with the inner wall of the second rotating block, a worm gear fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, an output end of a motor fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft, a support frame rotatably connected with the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, and the asphalt bucket fixedly connected with the bottom end of the support frame.
[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the rotating assembly comprises a third gear fixedly connected with the outer wall of the worm, a fourth gear engaged with the third gear, a clamping block fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fourth gear, a clamping groove formed in the main shaft, the clamping block slidably connected with the clamping groove, and the fourth gear slidably connected with the main shaft.
[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the air-drying mechanism comprises an air-drying frame fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crack pouring vehicle, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the air-drying frame, a chain wheel fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod, a chain engaged with the inner wall of the chain wheel, a fan fixedly connected to the bottom end of the chain wheel, a plurality of sets of the chain wheel and the fan, a pinion fixedly sleeved to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a gear wheel engaged with the pinion, a ventilation pipe fixedly communicated with the inner wall of the air-drying frame, and a wind guide opening fixedly communicated with one end of the ventilation pipe.
[0015] To sum up, the present application mainly has the following advantages:
[0016] The present application adjusts the flow of the slurry through the discharge pipe according to the width of the crack when repairing the crack of the asphalt pavement, the gap through which the slurry passes is reduced when the crack is narrow, and the amount of slurry discharged through the discharge pipe is less, while the gap through which the slurry passes is increased when the crack is wide, and the amount of slurry discharged through the discharge pipe is more, so that the crack is repaired more evenly, and the slurry is saved, and the discharge pipe changes according to the depth of the crack to prevent the slurry from splashing or being blocked in the discharge opening of the crack during crack pouring;
[0017] The present application heats the slurry in the asphalt barrel to prevent the slurry from cooling and solidifying during crack pouring, which affects subsequent use, and to make the slurry heated more evenly without clumping, the stirring mechanism moves longitudinally while rotating to stir the slurry at different heights in the asphalt barrel, so that the slurry does not settle and clump, and the heating pipe heats the slurry more evenly and sufficiently;
[0018] The present application sets up an air-drying mechanism, when the scraper flattens the surface of the slurry after crack pouring, the fan rotates to blow air under the drive of the heating mechanism, which dries the surface of the slurry in the crack to a certain extent, prevents the surface of the slurry from sticking to some debris, and makes the road surface uneven, and when the air produced by the fan blows away some dust and the like when the crack before pouring is cleaned by the air guide opening, it is convenient for subsequent crack pouring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crack pouring vehicle of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crack pouring vehicle of the present application; Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of part A of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 The internal structure diagram of the asphalt bucket of the present application;
[0023] Figure 5 The internal structure diagram of the asphalt bucket of the present application; Figure 4 The enlarged view of part B of the present application;
[0024] Figure 6 The exploded view of the adjusting assembly of the present application;
[0025] Figure 7 The structure diagram of the stirring mechanism of the present application;
[0026] Figure 8 The structure diagram of the rotating assembly of the present application;
[0027] Figure 9 The structure diagram of the heating mechanism of the present application;
[0028] Figure 10 The structure diagram of the air-drying mechanism of the present application.
[0029] In the figure: 100, crack pouring vehicle; 200, adjusting mechanism; 300, heating mechanism; 400, stirring mechanism; 500, booster pump; 600, air-drying mechanism; 700, motor; 800, scraper plate;
[0030] 210, chute; 220, moving assembly; 230, fixed tube; 240, adjusting assembly; 250, discharge tube; 260, first spring; 270, connecting hose; 280, fixed plate;
[0031] 221, lifting plate; 222, limiting groove; 223, moving bar; 224, second spring; 225, rack plate; 226, positioning plate;
[0032] 241, first circular plate; 242, second circular plate; 243, rotating groove; 244, moving shaft; 245, third circular plate; 246, guide groove; 247, moving block; 248, opening and closing plate; 249, outer gear rack ring;
[0033] 310, asphalt bucket; 320, cross shaft; 330, large gear; 340, first gear; 350, rotating bucket; 360, heating pipe; 370, inner gear rack ring; 380, fixed shaft; 390, connecting hard pipe;
[0034] 410, main shaft; 420, cylindrical rack; 430, second gear; 440, stirring assembly; 450, worm gear; 460, worm; 470, rotating assembly; 480, stirring plate; 490, support frame;
[0035] 441. First rotating shaft; 442. First rotating block; 443. First positioning shaft; 444. Connecting rod; 445. Second positioning shaft; 446. Second rotating block; 447. Second rotating shaft;
[0036] 471. Third gear; 472. Fourth gear; 473. Locking block; 474. Locking slot;
[0037] 610. Drying rack; 620. Rotating rod; 630. Sprocket; 640. Chain; 650. Fan; 660. Pinion; 670. Ventilation duct; 680. Air vent. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0039] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described.
[0040] A crack filling device for repairing asphalt pavement cracks, such as Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the device includes a crack filling cart 100, an adjustment mechanism 200 on the inner wall of the crack filling cart 100, a heating mechanism 300 fixedly connected to the top of the crack filling cart 100, a stirring mechanism 400 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the heating mechanism 300, a drying mechanism 600 fixedly connected to the bottom of the crack filling cart 100, a booster pump 500 fixedly connected to the top of the crack filling cart 100, and a scraper 800 fixedly connected to the bottom of the crack filling cart 100.
[0041] In the repair of asphalt pavement cracks, the staff pushes the crack pouring vehicle 100, inserts the slurry outlet of the adjusting mechanism 200 into the crack, and pushes the crack pouring vehicle 100. The adjusting mechanism 200 adjusts the flow of slurry according to the width of the crack, and the adjusting mechanism 200 changes the height of the slurry outlet in the crack at different depths. In order to prevent the unused slurry on the crack pouring vehicle 100 from cooling and solidifying for a long time, the heating mechanism 300 can heat the unused slurry, and the stirring mechanism 400 makes the heating of the heating mechanism 300 more uniform, prevents the slurry in the heating mechanism 300 from appearing solidified block due to uneven heating in some places, and blocks the pipeline, affects the normal discharge of the slurry. In the process of moving the crack pouring vehicle 100, the scraper 800 will scrape the filled slurry to be flush with the ground, and the air drying mechanism 600 will dry the slurry in the crack to a certain extent under the driving of the heating mechanism 300, and the air drying mechanism 600 will clean some dust in the crack before the adjusting mechanism 200 discharges the slurry. The part not involved in the device is the same as the existing technology or can be realized by adopting the existing technology.
[0042] Please refer to Figures 2 to 6The adjusting mechanism 200 comprises a sliding groove 210 opened in the inner wall of the crack pouring vehicle 100, a moving assembly 220 is slidably connected in the groove of the sliding groove 210, a fixed pipe 230 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving assembly 220, an adjusting assembly 240 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed pipe 230, a connecting hose 270 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed pipe 230, a discharge pipe 250 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting assembly 240, a fixed plate 280 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe 250, a first spring 260 is fixedly connected in the groove of the sliding groove 210, the first spring 260 is provided in four groups, one end of the connecting hose 270 is fixedly connected in communication with a booster pump 500, the sliding groove 210 and the fixed plate 280 are both provided in two groups, and two groups of the sliding groove 210 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the moving assembly 220 and the fixed plate 280. The adjusting assembly 240 comprises a first circular plate 241 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed pipe 230, a second circular plate 242 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the first circular plate 241, a rotating groove 243 is opened in the second circular plate 242, a moving shaft 244 is slidably connected in the groove of the rotating groove 243, an outer gear strip ring 249 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second circular plate 242, a third circular plate 245 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the second circular plate 242, a guide groove 246 is opened in the third circular plate 245, a moving block 247 is slidably connected in the guide groove 246, an opening and closing plate 248 is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving block 247, and the opening and closing plate 248 is fixedly connected between the moving shaft 244, the rotating groove 243, the moving block 247 and the opening and closing plate 248 are all provided in six groups, and six groups of the rotating groove 243, the moving shaft 244, the moving block 247 and the opening and closing plate 248 are arranged in a circumferential array with the center of the first circular plate 241 as the axis.
[0043] The booster pump 500 is started, and the slurry in the heating mechanism 300 enters the connecting hose 270 through the booster pump 500. The adjusting assembly 240 adjusts the size of the gap through which the slurry flows under the driving of the moving assembly 220, thereby adjusting the flow rate of the slurry discharged from the discharge pipe 250 into the crack. The positioning plate 226 is inserted into the asphalt pavement crack, thereby driving the moving assembly 220 to move longitudinally in the chute 210, and further driving the first spring 260 to be compressed. Since the crack sealing vehicle 100 is in contact with the ground, the depth of the crack changes the degree of compression of the first spring 260. When the crack is deeper, the first spring 260 is compressed to a smaller degree, and the position of the moving assembly 220 is lower, thereby driving the position of the lowest end of the discharge pipe 250 to be lower. When the crack is shallower, the first spring 260 is compressed to a larger degree, and the position of the moving assembly 220 is higher, thereby driving the position of the lowest end of the discharge pipe 250 to be higher. Thus, the height of the position of the discharge pipe 250 discharging the slurry can be adjusted according to the height of the crack.
[0044] During the movement of the crack sealing vehicle 100, the width of the crack changes the distance between the two groups of positioning plates 226, so that the two groups of positioning plates 226 move relatively, thereby driving the rack plate 225 to move, and further driving the moving strip 223 to move along the limiting groove 222. At this time, the second spring 224 is compressed. When the width of the crack becomes wider, the degree of compression of the second spring 224 becomes smaller, and the restoring force of the second spring 224 drives the moving strip 223 to move, thereby driving the rack plate 225 to move, and further driving the positioning plate 226 to move and fit the crack. The positioning plate 226 always fits the crack, thereby driving the rack plate 225 to move according to the width of the crack.
[0045] The rack plate 225 moves to drive the outer gear rack ring 249 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating groove 243 to rotate, and further driving the moving shaft 244 to move, and the moving shaft 244 moves to drive the opening and closing plate 248 to move, and the opening and closing plate 248 moves the moving block 247 to move, but under the limitation of the guide groove 246, the moving block 247 moves along the track of the guide groove 246, thereby the tip of the opening and closing plate 248 simultaneously moves towards or away from the center of the second circular plate 242, and six groups of the opening and closing plate 248 move between each other, and the slurry can pass through the gap between the six groups of the opening and closing plate 248 after being adhered, when the crack width is narrow, the two positioning plates 226 move close to each other to drive the rack plate 225 to move, thereby driving the second circular plate 242 to rotate, at this time, the six groups of the opening and closing plate 248 move close to the center of the second circular plate 242, thereby the gap in the adjusting assembly 240 for the slurry to pass through becomes smaller, at this time, the amount of slurry passing through the discharge pipe 250 is less, and when the crack width is wide, the second circular plate 242 drives the six groups of the opening and closing plate 248 to move away from the center of the second circular plate 242, thereby the gap in the adjusting assembly 240 for the slurry to pass through becomes larger, at this time, the amount of slurry passing through the discharge pipe 250 is more.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figures 7 to 9The heating mechanism 300 comprises the asphalt bucket 310 fixedly connected with the top end of the crack pouring vehicle 100, the cross shaft 320 rotatably connected with the inner wall of the asphalt bucket 310, the large gear 330 fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the cross shaft 320, the first gear 340 engaged with the large gear 330, the fixed shaft 380 rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first gear 340, the fixed shaft 380 fixedly connected with the asphalt bucket 310, the rotating bucket 350 rotatably connected with the outer wall of the asphalt bucket 310, the heating pipe 360 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating bucket 350, the heating pipe 360 provided in multiple groups, the multiple groups of heating pipes 360 arranged in a circumferential array with the asphalt bucket 310 as the axis, the inner gear strip ring 370 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating bucket 350, the first gear 340 engaged with the inner gear strip ring 370, the connecting hard pipe 390 fixedly communicated with the inner wall of the asphalt bucket 310, one end of the connecting hard pipe 390 fixedly communicated with the booster pump 500, the stirring mechanism 400 rotatably connected with the inner wall of the asphalt bucket 310. The stirring mechanism 400 comprises the main shaft 410 rotatably connected with the asphalt bucket 310, the cylindrical gear rack 420 fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the main shaft 410, the second gear 430 engaged with the cylindrical gear rack 420, the stirring assembly 440 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second gear 430, the worm gear 450 fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the stirring assembly 440, the worm 460 engaged with the worm gear 450, the rotating assembly 470 fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the worm 460, the stirring plate 480 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the main shaft 410, and the cross shaft 320 slidably connected with the inner wall of the main shaft 410. The stirring assembly 440 comprises the first rotating shaft 441 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second gear 430, the first rotating block 442 fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 441, the first positioning shaft 443 fixedly connected with one side of the first rotating block 442, the connecting rod 444 rotatably sleeved with the outer wall of the first positioning shaft 443, the second positioning shaft 445 rotatably connected with the inner wall of the connecting rod 444, the second rotating block 446 fixedly connected with one end of the second positioning shaft 445, the second rotating shaft 447 rotatably connected with the inner wall of the second rotating block 446, the worm gear 450 fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 447, the output end of the motor 700 fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft 447, the support frame 490 rotatably connected with the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 441, and the asphalt bucket 310 fixedly connected with the bottom end of the support frame 490. The rotating assembly 470 comprises the third gear 471 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the worm 460, the fourth gear 472 engaged with the third gear 471, the clamping block 473 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fourth gear 472, the clamping groove 474 formed in the main shaft 410 and slidably connected with the clamping block 473, and the fourth gear 472 slidably connected with the main shaft 410.
[0047] The slurry is stored in the asphalt bucket 310, the heating pipe 360 heats the slurry in the asphalt bucket 310 to prevent it from cooling and solidifying, the slurry in the asphalt bucket 310 enters the booster pump 500 through the connecting hard pipe 390, and then is filled into the joint through the adjusting mechanism 200. In order to heat the slurry more uniformly, the slurry in some places of the asphalt bucket 310 is not hot and the slurry in some places is cold and clumps, the motor 700 is started to drive the second rotating shaft 447 to rotate, thereby driving the worm gear 450 to rotate, and further driving the worm gear 460 to rotate. The worm gear 460 drives the third gear 471 to rotate, thereby driving the fourth gear 472 to rotate. Since the clamping block 473 is clamped in the clamping groove 474, the fourth gear 472 drives the clamping groove 474 to rotate when rotating, thereby driving the main shaft 410 to rotate under the driving of the fourth gear 472, and further driving the stirring plate 480 to rotate. The main shaft 410 drives the cross shaft 320 to rotate when rotating, thereby driving the large gear 330 to rotate, and further driving the first gear 340 to rotate around the fixed shaft 380 as the axis. The first gear 340 drives the inner gear strip ring 370 to rotate when rotating, thereby driving the rotating barrel 350 to rotate, and further driving the heating pipe 360 to rotate, so that the heating pipe 360 heats the asphalt bucket 310 more uniformly.
[0048] When the second rotating shaft 447 rotates, the second rotating block 446 rotates around the second rotating shaft 447 as the axis, thereby driving the second positioning shaft 445 to rotate, and further driving the connecting rod 444 to rotate, while driving the first positioning shaft 443 to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating block 442 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 441 as the axis, and further driving the first rotating shaft 441 to rotate, while driving the second gear 430 to rotate, thereby driving the cylindrical gear rack 420 meshed with the second gear 430 to move longitudinally, and further driving the main shaft 410 to move longitudinally while being driven to rotate by the rotating assembly 470. At this time, the stirring plate 480 for stirring the slurry in the asphalt bucket 310 also moves longitudinally under the driving of the main shaft 410 while stirring the slurry, so that the slurry at different heights in the asphalt bucket 310 is stirred, and the slurry is not precipitated and clumped at the same time, and the heating pipe 360 heats the slurry more uniformly and sufficiently.
[0049] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 9 and Figure 10The air-drying mechanism 600 comprises an air-drying frame 610 fixedly connected with the bottom end of the crack pouring vehicle 100, a rotating rod 620 rotatably connected with the inner wall of the air-drying frame 610, a chain wheel 630 fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating rod 620, a chain 640 engaged with the inner wall of the chain wheel 630, a fan 650 fixedly connected with the bottom end of the chain wheel 630, a plurality of sets of the chain wheel 630 and the fan 650, a pinion 660 fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the rotating rod 620, a gear wheel 330 engaged with the pinion 660, and a ventilation pipe 670 fixedly communicated with the inner wall of the air-drying frame 610.
[0050] When the heating mechanism 300 heats the slurry, the gear wheel 330 rotates to drive the pinion 660 to rotate, thereby driving a set of chain wheels 630 connected with the bottom end of the rotating rod 620 to rotate, and through the connection of the chain 640, a plurality of sets of chain wheels 630 rotate simultaneously, thereby driving a plurality of sets of fans 650 to rotate, and the slurry poured on the ground is dried, and at the same time, the wind generated by the fan 650 enters the air outlet 680 through the ventilation pipe 670, the air outlet 680 removes and cleans the garbage and impurities in the cracks before pouring, and the wind generated by the fan 650 blows away some dust, thereby facilitating subsequent pouring.
[0051] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are merely illustrative of the present application, and are not intended to limit the application, and the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, replacements and variations of the embodiments without creative contribution after reading the specification, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present application, they are protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A crack filling device for repairing asphalt pavement cracks, comprising a crack filling vehicle (100), characterized in that: The inner wall of the grouting cart (100) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (200), the top of the grouting cart (100) is fixedly connected to a heating mechanism (300), the inner wall of the heating mechanism (300) is rotatably connected to a stirring mechanism (400), the bottom of the grouting cart (100) is fixedly connected to a drying mechanism (600), the top of the grouting cart (100) is fixedly connected to a booster pump (500), and the bottom of the grouting cart (100) is fixedly connected to a scraper (800). The adjusting mechanism (200) includes a groove (210) formed on the inner wall of the grouting cart (100). A moving component (220) is slidably connected inside the groove (210). A fixed pipe (230) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving component (220). An adjusting component (240) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed pipe (230). A connecting hose (270) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed pipe (230). A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting component (240). (250), a fixed plate (280) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe (250), a first spring (260) is fixedly connected to the groove of the slide (210), four sets of the first spring (260) are provided, one end of the connecting hose (270) is fixedly connected to a booster pump (500), two sets of the slide (210) and the fixed plate (280) are provided, and the two sets of the slide (210) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the moving component (220) and the fixed plate (280); The moving component (220) includes a lifting plate (221) that slides inside a slide groove (210). A fixed tube (230) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting plate (221). A limit groove (222) is formed on the lifting plate (221). A moving strip (223) is slidably connected inside the limit groove (222). A second spring (224) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving strip (223). A rack plate (225) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving strip (223). A positioning plate (226) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the strip (225). The limiting groove (222), the moving strip (223), the second spring (224), the rack plate (225) and the positioning plate (226) are all provided in two sets. The two sets of the limiting groove (222), the moving strip (223), the second spring (224), the rack plate (225) and the positioning plate (226) are arranged in a circumferential array with the fixed tube (230) as the axis. A fixing plate (280) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting plate (221). The adjusting assembly (240) includes a first circular plate (241) fixedly connected to the bottom end of a fixed tube (230), a second circular plate (242) rotatably connected to the bottom end of the first circular plate (241), a rotating groove (243) provided on the second circular plate (242), a movable shaft (244) slidably connected in the groove (243), an external gear ring (249) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second circular plate (242), and a third circular plate (245) rotatably connected to the bottom end of the second circular plate (242), the third circular plate (245) having a guide... The guide groove (246) has a sliding block (247) slidably connected inside it. The top of the sliding block (247) is fixedly connected to an opening and closing plate (248). The opening and closing plate (248) is fixedly connected to the moving shaft (244). The rotating groove (243), the moving shaft (244), the moving block (247) and the opening and closing plate (248) are all provided in six sets. The six sets of rotating groove (243), moving shaft (244), moving block (247) and opening and closing plate (248) are arranged in a circumferential array with the center of the first circular plate (241) as the axis.
2. The crack-sealing device for repairing asphalt pavement cracks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating mechanism (300) includes an asphalt bucket (310) fixedly connected to the top of a crack filling vehicle (100). A cross shaft (320) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the asphalt bucket (310). A large gear (330) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the cross shaft (320). The large gear (330) meshes with a first gear (340). A fixed shaft (380) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first gear (340). The fixed shaft (380) is fixedly connected to the asphalt bucket (310). A rotating bucket (350) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the asphalt bucket (310). A heating tube (360) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the asphalt bucket (310). Multiple sets of heating tubes (360) are arranged in a circular array around the asphalt bucket (310). An internal gear rack (370) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating bucket (350). The internal gear rack (370) meshes with a first gear (340). A connecting hard pipe (390) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the asphalt bucket (310). A booster pump (500) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting hard pipe (390). A stirring mechanism (400) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the asphalt bucket (310).
3. A crack-sealing device for repairing asphalt pavement cracks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism (400) includes a main shaft (410) rotatably connected to an asphalt drum (310). A cylindrical rack (420) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the main shaft (410). The cylindrical rack (420) meshes with a second gear (430). A mixing assembly (440) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second gear (430). A worm gear (450) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the mixing assembly (440). The worm gear (450) meshes with a worm (460). A rotating assembly (470) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the worm (460). A mixing plate (480) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main shaft (410). A cross shaft (320) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main shaft (410).
4. A crack-sealing device for repairing asphalt pavement cracks according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (440) includes a first rotating shaft (441) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second gear (430), a first rotating block (442) fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (441), a first positioning shaft (443) fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating block (442), a connecting rod (444) rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the first positioning shaft (443), a second positioning shaft (445) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod (444), a second rotating block (446) fixedly connected to one end of the second positioning shaft (445), a second rotating shaft (447) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second rotating block (446), a worm gear (450) fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (447), an output end of a motor (700) fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft (447), a support frame (490) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (441), and an asphalt bucket (310) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame (490).
5. A crack-sealing device for repairing asphalt pavement cracks according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (470) includes a third gear (471) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm (460), the third gear (471) meshing with a fourth gear (472), a locking block (473) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fourth gear (472), a locking groove (474) opened on the main shaft (410), the locking groove (474) and the locking block (473) being slidably connected, and the fourth gear (472) being slidably connected to the main shaft (410).
6. A crack-sealing device for repairing asphalt pavement cracks according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air-drying mechanism (600) includes an air-drying frame (610) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grouting cart (100). A rotating rod (620) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the air-drying frame (610). A sprocket (630) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (620). A chain (640) is meshed with the inner wall of the sprocket (630). A fan (650) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sprocket (630). Multiple sets of sprockets (630) and fans (650) are provided. A small gear (660) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (620). A large gear (330) meshes with the small gear (660). A ventilation pipe (670) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air-drying frame (610). One end of the ventilation pipe (670) is fixedly connected to an air guide (680).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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