Energy-saving control method and device of air conditioner

CN117685635BActive Publication Date: 2026-11-03GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311676202.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-07
Publication Date
2026-11-03
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional air conditioners cannot intelligently adjust their parameters based on people's activities and locations in different areas of the room, resulting in wasted resources.

Method used

By generating scene heatmaps, hotspot cells are determined based on the characteristic information of the target room and the cumulative time users spend in each area. Clustering is then performed to identify hotspot areas, and air is delivered to the target hotspot area with the lowest power consumption when a change in user location is detected.

Benefits of technology

It enables intelligent adjustment of air conditioner parameters based on the user's activity and location in the room, reducing resource waste and improving the energy efficiency of the air conditioner.

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Abstract

The application discloses an energy-saving control method and device of an air conditioner. The method comprises the following steps: after receiving a start signal of the air conditioner, obtaining a heat value of each cell in a scene heat map corresponding to a target room where the air conditioner is located; determining a cell with a heat value greater than a heat threshold value as a hot cell, wherein the heat threshold value is one of the following: an average value or a median value of each heat value in the scene heat map, or a pre-set fixed value; performing clustering processing on the hot cell to obtain a hot area in the scene heat map; and when detecting a position change of a target object, controlling the air conditioner to supply air to a target hot area at a minimum power consumption, wherein the target hot area is an area where the target object is located before the position change. The application solves the technical problem that a conventional air conditioner in the related art cannot intelligently adjust air conditioner parameters according to the activity status and position of a person in each area of a room where the air conditioner is located, thereby causing resource waste.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of home appliance control technology, and more specifically, to an energy-saving control method and device for an air conditioner. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional air conditioning control methods often only consider the overall indoor temperature, ignoring the location and activity of people. They operate continuously regardless of whether anyone is in the room, resulting in significant energy waste as the equipment continues to run even when no one is present. Furthermore, traditional air conditioning systems detect occupants through infrared pyroelectric sensing, but this method only detects movement; it cannot detect occupancy when people are stationary, making accurate judgment and energy-saving control difficult. Additionally, infrared thermopile or thermal imaging is limited by its detection range, resulting in significant blind spots and situations where the location of people cannot be determined. Consequently, the air conditioner cannot adjust comfort based on occupant location and fails to achieve energy savings.

[0003] There is currently no effective solution to the problem that traditional air conditioners cannot intelligently adjust their parameters based on the activity and location of people in different areas of the room where the air conditioner is located, thus causing resource waste. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides an energy-saving control method and device for air conditioners, which at least solves the technical problem in the related art that traditional air conditioners cannot intelligently adjust air conditioner parameters according to the activity status and location of people in different areas of the room where the air conditioner is located, thus causing resource waste.

[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention, an energy-saving control method for an air conditioner is provided, comprising: after receiving a start-up signal of the air conditioner, acquiring the heat value of each cell in a scene heat map corresponding to a target room where the air conditioner is located, wherein the scene heat map is an image generated based on feature information of the target room to represent the activity state of a target object in the target room, each cell is obtained based on the regional division result of the target room, and the heat value is a value determined based on the cumulative duration of the target object appearing in each region of the target room; determining the cells with heat values ​​greater than a heat threshold as hotspot cells, wherein the heat threshold is one of the following: the average or median of the heat values ​​in the scene heat map, or a pre-set fixed value; performing clustering processing on the hotspot cells to obtain hotspot regions in the scene heat map; and when a position change of the target object is detected, controlling the air conditioner to deliver air to the target hotspot region with the lowest power consumption, wherein the target hotspot region is the region where the target object was located before the position change, and the lowest power consumption represents the power consumption at which the cooling efficiency of the air conditioner reaches a cooling efficiency threshold and the heat output efficiency reaches a heat output efficiency threshold.

[0006] Optionally, before obtaining the heat value of each cell in the scene heat map corresponding to the target room where the air conditioner is located, the method further includes: obtaining multiple frames of images of the target room, wherein the multiple frames are images obtained by capturing images of the target room from different angles; generating a three-dimensional image of the target room based on the multiple frames; extracting the feature information from the three-dimensional image, wherein the feature information includes: size and resolution; generating an initial scene heat map based on the feature information; obtaining multiple cells in the initial scene heat map based on the region division result of the target room, and setting the initial heat value of the multiple cells to obtain the scene heat map.

[0007] Optionally, after obtaining the scene heatmap, the method further includes: detecting in real time the duration of the target object appearing in each cell using a millimeter-wave radar sensor; determining the cell whose duration is greater than a predetermined duration as the target cell; updating the heat value of the target cell to obtain the updated scene heatmap; and storing the updated scene heatmap.

[0008] Optionally, storing the updated scene heatmap includes: determining a time decay factor for the heat value in the updated scene heatmap; updating the heat value of each cell using the time decay factor according to a predetermined period to update the scene heatmap, thereby obtaining the updated scene heatmap; and storing the updated scene heatmap.

[0009] Optionally, controlling the air conditioner to deliver air to the target hotspot area with minimal power consumption includes: calculating the center position of the target hotspot area by weighting multiple hotspot cells within the target hotspot area using a first formula and a second formula, wherein the first formula is: The second formula is: , Indicates the label of each of the aforementioned hotspot cells. This indicates the total number of hotspot cells in the target hotspot area. This represents the x-coordinate of the hot cell. This represents the y-coordinate of the hot cell. This indicates the heat value. The x-coordinate representing the center position. The vertical coordinate represents the center position; the air conditioner is controlled to deliver air to the center position of the target hotspot area at the lowest power consumption.

[0010] Optionally, controlling the air conditioner to deliver air to the target hotspot area at the lowest power consumption includes: during the process of controlling the air conditioner to deliver air to the target hotspot area at the lowest power consumption, counting the total time the target object leaves the target hotspot area; when the total time exceeds a preset time, controlling the air conditioner to stop operating; when the total time is not greater than the preset time, controlling the air conditioner to deliver air to the hotspot area other than the target hotspot area, or controlling the air conditioner to deliver air to the target hotspot area at the lowest power consumption; when the target object returns to the target hotspot area, controlling the air conditioner to return to the operating mode when the target object has not left the target hotspot area.

[0011] Optionally, controlling the air conditioner to supply air to the hotspot areas other than the target hotspot area includes: determining the priority of each of the hotspot areas other than the target hotspot area when the total duration is not greater than the preset duration and the target object leaves the target hotspot area; and controlling the air conditioner to supply air to each of the hotspot areas other than the target hotspot area according to the priority.

[0012] Optionally, controlling the air conditioner to supply air to each of the hot spots other than the target hot spot area according to the priority includes: determining the air supply duration of the air conditioner to each of the hot spots other than the target hot spot area according to the priority; and controlling the air conditioner to supply air to each of the hot spots other than the target hot spot area sequentially according to the air supply duration.

[0013] Optionally, the energy-saving control method of the air conditioner further includes: obtaining the current time and inputting the current time into an operating mode prediction model, so as to process the current time using the operating mode prediction model to obtain a target air supply position corresponding to the current time, wherein the operating mode prediction model is trained using multiple sets of training data through machine learning, and each set of multiple sets of training data includes: historical time and historical air supply position corresponding to the historical time; controlling the air conditioner to supply air to the target air supply position within the time period corresponding to the current time.

[0014] According to another aspect of the present invention, an energy-saving control device for an air conditioner is also provided, comprising: a first acquisition unit, configured to acquire, upon receiving a start-up signal from the air conditioner, the heat value of each cell in a scene heat map corresponding to a target room where the air conditioner is located, wherein the scene heat map is an image generated based on feature information of the target room to represent the activity state of a target object in the target room, each cell is obtained based on the area division result of the target room, and the heat value is a value determined based on the cumulative duration of the target object appearing in each area of ​​the target room; and a first determination unit, configured to determine heat values ​​greater than a heat threshold. The cell is a hotspot cell, wherein the heat threshold is one of the following: the average or median of the heat values ​​in the scene heat map, or a pre-set fixed value; the second acquisition unit is used to perform clustering processing on the hotspot cells to obtain hotspot areas in the scene heat map; the first control unit is used to control the air conditioner to deliver air to the target hotspot area with the lowest power consumption when a position change of the target object is detected, wherein the target hotspot area is the area where the target object was located before the position change, and the lowest power consumption represents the power consumption at which the cooling efficiency of the air conditioner reaches the cooling efficiency threshold and the heat output efficiency reaches the heat output efficiency threshold.

[0015] Optionally, the energy-saving control device of the air conditioner further includes: a third acquisition unit, used to acquire multiple frames of images of the target room before acquiring the heat value of each cell in the scene heat map corresponding to the target room where the air conditioner is located, wherein the multiple frames of images are images obtained by image acquisition of the target room from different angles; a first generation unit, used to generate a three-dimensional image of the target room based on the multiple frames of images; an extraction unit, used to extract the feature information from the three-dimensional image, wherein the feature information includes: size and resolution; a second generation unit, used to generate an initial scene heat map based on the feature information; and a fourth acquisition unit, used to obtain multiple cells in the initial scene heat map based on the area division result of the target room, and set the initial heat value of the multiple cells to obtain the scene heat map.

[0016] Optionally, the energy-saving control device of the air conditioner further includes: a detection unit, used to detect in real time the duration of the target object appearing in each cell using a millimeter-wave radar sensor after obtaining the scene heat map; a second determination unit, used to determine the cell whose duration is greater than a predetermined duration as the target cell; a fifth acquisition unit, used to update the heat value of the target cell to obtain the updated scene heat map; and a storage unit, used to store the updated scene heat map.

[0017] Optionally, the storage unit includes: a determining module, configured to determine a time decay factor for the heat value in the updated scene heatmap; a first obtaining module, configured to update the heat value of each cell using the time decay factor according to a predetermined period, so as to update the scene heatmap and obtain the updated scene heatmap; and a storage module, configured to store the updated scene heatmap.

[0018] Optionally, the first control unit includes: a second acquisition module, configured to obtain the center position of the target hotspot area by performing a weighted calculation using a first formula and a second formula based on the coordinates of multiple hotspot cells within the target hotspot area, wherein the first formula is: The second formula is: , Indicates the label of each of the aforementioned hotspot cells. This indicates the total number of hotspot cells in the target hotspot area. This represents the x-coordinate of the hot cell. This represents the y-coordinate of the hot cell. This indicates the heat value. The x-coordinate representing the center position. The vertical coordinate of the center position is indicated; the first control module is used to control the air conditioner to deliver air to the center position of the target hotspot area at the lowest power consumption.

[0019] Optionally, the first control unit includes: a statistics module, used to count the total time the target object leaves the target hotspot area while controlling the air conditioner to deliver air to the target hotspot area at the lowest power consumption; a second control module, used to control the air conditioner to stop operating when the total time exceeds a preset time; a third control module, used to control the air conditioner to deliver air to the hotspot area other than the target hotspot area, or to control the air conditioner to deliver air to the target hotspot area at the lowest power consumption, when the total time is not greater than the preset time; and to control the air conditioner to resume operation in the mode where the target object has not left the target hotspot area when the target object returns to the target hotspot area.

[0020] Optionally, the third control module includes: a first determining submodule, configured to determine the priority of each of the hotspot areas other than the target hotspot area when the total duration is not greater than the preset duration and the target object leaves the target hotspot area; and a first control submodule, configured to control the air conditioner to supply air to each of the hotspot areas other than the target hotspot area according to the priority.

[0021] Optionally, the third control module includes: a second determining submodule, configured to determine the air supply duration of the air conditioner to each of the hot spots other than the target hot spot area according to the priority; and a second control submodule, configured to control the air conditioner to sequentially supply air to each of the hot spots other than the target hot spot area according to the air supply duration.

[0022] Optionally, the energy-saving control device of the air conditioner further includes: a sixth acquisition unit, used to acquire the current time and input the current time into the operation mode prediction model, so as to process the current time using the operation mode prediction model to obtain the target air supply position corresponding to the current time, wherein the operation mode prediction model is trained using multiple sets of training data through machine learning, and each set of multiple sets of training data includes: historical time and historical air supply position corresponding to the historical time; and a second control unit, used to control the air conditioner to supply air to the target air supply position within the time period corresponding to the current time.

[0023] According to another aspect of the present invention, an air conditioner is also provided, which uses any of the above-described energy-saving control methods for air conditioners.

[0024] According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, the computer-readable storage medium including a stored program, wherein the program executes any of the above-described energy-saving control methods for an air conditioner.

[0025] According to another aspect of the present invention, a processor is also provided, the processor being configured to run a program, wherein the program, when running, executes any of the above-described energy-saving control methods for an air conditioner.

[0026] In this embodiment of the invention, after receiving the air conditioner's power-on signal, the heat value of each cell in the scene heat map corresponding to the target room where the air conditioner is located is obtained. The scene heat map is an image generated based on the characteristic information of the target room to represent the activity state of the target object in the target room. Each cell is obtained based on the regional division result of the target room, and the heat value is determined based on the cumulative duration of the target object appearing in each region of the target room. Cells with heat values ​​greater than a heat threshold are identified as hotspot cells. The heat threshold is one of the following: the average or median of the heat values ​​in the scene heat map, or a pre-set fixed value. Hotspot cells are clustered to obtain hotspot areas in the scene heat map. When a change in the position of the target object is detected, the air conditioner is controlled to deliver air to the target hotspot area with the lowest power consumption. The target hotspot area is the area where the target object was located before the position change, and the lowest power consumption represents the power consumption at which the air conditioner's cooling efficiency reaches the cooling efficiency threshold and its heat output efficiency reaches the heat output efficiency threshold. The above technical solution achieves the goal of generating a scene heat map based on the characteristic information of the room where the air conditioner is located, determining hotspot cells in the scene heat map based on the cumulative duration of the user's presence in each area, and then clustering them to obtain multiple hotspot areas. When a change in the user's position is detected, air is delivered to the target hotspot area with the lowest power consumption. This achieves the technical effect of intelligently adjusting the air conditioner parameters according to the user's activity status and location in each area of ​​the room, reducing resource waste. It also solves the technical problem in related technologies where traditional air conditioners cannot intelligently adjust air conditioner parameters according to the activity status and location of people in each area of ​​the room where the air conditioner is located, thus causing resource waste. Attached Figure Description

[0027] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and, together with their description, serve to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0028] Figure 1 This is a hardware structure block diagram of a mobile terminal for an energy-saving control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 2 This is a flowchart of an energy-saving control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a flowchart of an optional energy-saving control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an energy-saving control device for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this invention are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0034] As described in the background section, traditional air conditioners in related technologies cannot intelligently adjust their parameters based on the activity and location of people in different areas of the room where the air conditioner is located, resulting in resource waste. To address these shortcomings, this invention provides an energy-saving control method and apparatus for an air conditioner.

[0035] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0036] The methods and embodiments provided in this invention can be executed on a mobile terminal, a computer terminal, or a similar computing device. Taking running on a mobile terminal as an example, Figure 1 This is a hardware structure block diagram of a mobile terminal for an energy-saving control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, a mobile terminal may include one or more ( Figure 1Only one is shown in the diagram. A processor 102 (which may include, but is not limited to, a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA, etc.) and a memory 104 for storing data are also shown. The mobile terminal may further include a transmission device 106 for communication functions and an input / output device 108. Those skilled in the art will understand that... Figure 1 The structure shown is for illustrative purposes only and does not limit the structure of the mobile terminal described above. For example, the mobile terminal may also include components that are more... Figure 1 The more or fewer components shown, or having the same Figure 1 The different configurations shown.

[0037] The memory 104 can be used to store computer programs, such as application software programs and modules, like the computer program corresponding to the energy-saving control method of the air conditioner in this embodiment of the invention. The processor 102 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer program stored in the memory 104, thereby implementing the above-described method. The memory 104 may include high-speed random access memory and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some instances, the memory 104 may further include memory remotely located relative to the processor 102, and these remote memories can be connected to the mobile terminal via a network. Examples of the aforementioned networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, corporate intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof. The transmission device 106 is used to receive or send data via a network. Specific examples of the aforementioned networks may include wireless networks provided by the mobile terminal's communication provider. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a network interface controller (NIC), which can be connected to other network devices via a base station to communicate with the Internet. In one example, the transmission device 106 may be a radio frequency (RF) module, which is used to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.

[0038] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an energy-saving control method for an air conditioner is provided. It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowchart in the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions. Furthermore, although a logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described may be executed in a different order than that shown here.

[0039] Figure 2 This is a flowchart of an energy-saving control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the method includes the following steps:

[0040] Step S202: After receiving the air conditioner's power-on signal, obtain the heat value of each cell in the scene heat map corresponding to the target room where the air conditioner is located. The scene heat map is an image generated based on the feature information of the target room to represent the activity state of the target object in the target room. Each cell is obtained based on the area division result of the target room. The heat value is determined based on the cumulative duration of the target object in each area of ​​the target room.

[0041] The air conditioner mentioned in the above embodiments of the present invention mainly includes four units: a central control unit (CPU), a data storage and analysis unit, a sensor unit, and a wireless communication unit. The functions of each unit are as follows: 1) The central control unit (CPU) is connected to the sensor unit, the wireless communication unit, the user feedback interface, etc., and is used for logic operations, scheduling control, etc., and can adjust and control the air speed and direction of the air conditioner; 2) The data storage and analysis unit is connected to the central control unit and is used to store thermal image data, user feedback, etc.; 3) The sensor unit is connected to the central control unit and includes a millimeter-wave radar sensor, which is used to detect the target activity status and location information; 4) The wireless communication unit is responsible for network connection, terminal communication, etc., and allows real-time transmission of data and control commands between devices.

[0042] According to the above embodiments of the present invention, before step S202, that is, before obtaining the heat value of each cell in the scene heat map corresponding to the target room where the air conditioner is located, the method further includes: obtaining multiple frames of images of the target room, wherein the multiple frames of images are images obtained by image acquisition of the target room from different angles; generating a three-dimensional image of the target room based on the multiple frames of images; extracting feature information from the three-dimensional image, wherein the feature information includes: size and resolution; generating an initial scene heat map based on the feature information; obtaining multiple cells in the initial scene heat map based on the area division result of the target room, and setting the initial heat value of the multiple cells to obtain the scene heat map.

[0043] For example, firstly, an infrared sensor installed on the air conditioner scans the target room from multiple angles to collect multiple frames of images of the target room; then, a three-dimensional image of the target room is generated based on the collected multiple frames of images; next, feature information such as image size and resolution is extracted from the three-dimensional image, and then an initial scene heat map of the target room is generated based on the extracted image size, resolution and other feature information; finally, based on the previously divided area of ​​the target room, multiple cells in the initial scene heat map are obtained, and the initial scene heat map is initialized by setting the initial heat value of each cell to 0, thus obtaining the scene heat map.

[0044] According to the above embodiments of the present invention, after obtaining the scene heat map, the method further includes: detecting the duration of the target object appearing in each cell in real time using a millimeter-wave radar sensor; determining the cell with a duration greater than a predetermined duration as the target cell; updating the heat value of the target cell to obtain the updated scene heat map; and storing the updated scene heat map.

[0045] The following is combined Figure 3 The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. Figure 3 This is a flowchart of an optional energy-saving control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0046] like Figure 3 As shown, the location and activity status of indoor users (target objects) are detected in real time by millimeter-wave radar sensors, and the duration of users appearing in each cell is counted. Whenever the duration of time spent in a certain position exceeds a predetermined duration (a pre-set fixed value, such as 10s, 30s, 1min, etc.), the heat value of the corresponding cell is increased by a predetermined increment (a pre-set fixed value, such as 1, 3, 5, etc.) to update the heat value of the corresponding cell, thereby updating the scene heat map, and storing the updated scene heat map in the data storage unit.

[0047] In the above embodiments of the present invention, storing the updated scene heatmap includes: determining the time decay factor of the heat value in the updated scene heatmap; updating the heat value of each cell using the time decay factor according to a predetermined period to update the scene heatmap and obtain the updated scene heatmap; and storing the updated scene heatmap.

[0048] As above Figure 3 As shown, in order to ensure that the scene heatmap reflects the user's recent activity status, a time decay mechanism can be introduced to process all the heat values ​​recorded in the scene heatmap. That is, all the heat values ​​in the scene heatmap are multiplied by a time decay factor according to a predetermined period (a pre-set fixed value, such as 1 day, 3 days, 1 week, etc.), weakening the data from earlier times, and performing noise reduction and filtering out invalid data. This updates the stored scene heatmap again, and the updated scene heatmap is stored in the data storage unit.

[0049] Step S204: Determine the cells with a heat value greater than the heat value threshold as hot cells. The heat value threshold is one of the following: the average or median of the heat values ​​in the scene heat map, or a pre-set fixed value.

[0050] For example, sort the heat values ​​in the scene heatmap and select the median, or calculate the average value of all heat values ​​in the scene heatmap; set the median or average value as the heat threshold, or determine a fixed value as the heat threshold based on experiments or observations; compare each heat value in the scene heatmap with the heat threshold, and determine the cells with heat values ​​greater than the heat threshold as hot cells.

[0051] Step S206: Cluster the hot cells to obtain the hot areas in the scene heatmap.

[0052] As above Figure 3 As shown, there may be multiple hotspot cells identified in the above steps. These hotspot cells may be either scattered or closely connected. Here, clustering algorithms (including but not limited to DBSCAN and K-Means) can be used to cluster the closely connected hotspot cells to form one or more hotspot regions.

[0053] Step S208: When a change in the position of the target object is detected, the air conditioner is controlled to deliver air to the target hot spot area with the lowest power consumption. The target hot spot area is the area where the target object was located before the position change. The lowest power consumption means the power consumption when the cooling efficiency of the air conditioner reaches the cooling efficiency threshold and the heat output efficiency reaches the heat output efficiency threshold.

[0054] For example, a millimeter-wave radar sensor can detect the user's location and activity status in real time. When a change in the user's location is detected, the air conditioner can be controlled to switch to energy-saving mode to deliver air to the area where the user was located before the change of location (the target hotspot area, the same below) with the lowest power consumption.

[0055] According to the above embodiments of the present invention, in step S208, controlling the air conditioner to deliver air to the target hotspot area with the lowest power consumption includes: calculating the center position of the target hotspot area by weighting multiple hotspot cells in the target hotspot area using a first formula and a second formula, wherein the first formula is: The second formula is: , Indicates the label of each hot cell. This indicates the total number of hotspot cells in the target hotspot area. The x-coordinate of the hot cell. The vertical coordinate of the hot cell. Indicates the heat value. The x-coordinate representing the center position. The vertical coordinate represents the center position; it controls the air conditioner to deliver air to the center of the target hotspot area with minimal power consumption.

[0056] As above Figure 3 As shown, after identifying the hotspot areas in the scene heatmap, the center position of the hotspot area can be obtained by weighted calculation of the coordinates of multiple hotspot cells within that area. That is, using the formula: Calculate the x-coordinate of the center position using the formula: Calculate the ordinate of the center position, where, Indicates the label of each hot cell. This indicates the total number of hotspot cells in the target hotspot area. The x-coordinate of the hot cell. The vertical coordinate of the hot cell. Indicates the heat value. The x-coordinate representing the center position. The vertical coordinate represents the center position; after calculating the center position of each hotspot area, it can be marked on the scene heat map to provide a reference for adjusting the air conditioner's airflow direction or speed.

[0057] According to the above embodiments of the present invention, in step S208, controlling the air conditioner to deliver air to the target hotspot area with the lowest power consumption includes: during the process of controlling the air conditioner to deliver air to the target hotspot area with the lowest power consumption, counting the total time the target object leaves the target hotspot area; when the total time is greater than a preset time, controlling the air conditioner to stop operating; when the total time is not greater than the preset time, controlling the air conditioner to deliver air to hotspot areas other than the target hotspot area, or controlling the air conditioner to deliver air to the target hotspot area with the lowest power consumption; when the target object returns to the target hotspot area, controlling the air conditioner to return to the operating mode when the target object has not left the target hotspot area.

[0058] As above Figure 3 As shown, after detecting a change in the user's location, while controlling the air conditioner to deliver air to the area where the user's location changed at the lowest power consumption, the total time the user spent away from the original area is simultaneously counted. If the counted time is greater than a preset time (a pre-set fixed value, such as 30 minutes, 45 minutes, 1 hour, etc.), the air conditioner is controlled to stop operating. If the counted total time is less than the preset time, the air conditioner is controlled to deliver air to the center of the area where the user's location changed at the lowest power consumption, or the air conditioner is controlled to activate a multi-directional air supply mode to deliver air to other areas that the user might go to (hotspot areas other than the target hotspot area). If, during the above process, it is detected that the user has returned to the area where the location changed, the air conditioner is controlled to return to the operating mode before the user left the area.

[0059] According to the above embodiments of the present invention, controlling the air conditioner to supply air to hot spots other than the target hot spot area includes: determining the priority of each hot spot area other than the target hot spot area when the total duration is not greater than a preset duration and when the target object leaves the target hot spot area; and controlling the air conditioner to supply air to each hot spot area other than the target hot spot area according to the priority.

[0060] Optionally, the above priority can be determined by sorting the sum of all popularity values ​​in each hotspot area. Of course, the methods for determining the priority may include, but are not limited to, the above methods.

[0061] For example, you can first calculate the sum of all the heat values ​​in each hotspot area, then sort them in descending order, and determine the priority of each hotspot area based on the sorting results. The hotspot area that is ranked earlier has a higher priority, and the hotspot area that is ranked later has a lower priority.

[0062] In addition, users can set priorities for each hotspot area. They can also set different energy-saving operation control reference strategies for specified areas.

[0063] In the above embodiments of the present invention, controlling the air conditioner to supply air to each hot spot area other than the target hot spot area according to priority includes: determining the air supply duration of the air conditioner to each hot spot area other than the target hot spot area according to priority; and controlling the air conditioner to supply air to each hot spot area other than the target hot spot area in sequence according to the air supply duration.

[0064] For example, after determining the priority of each hotspot area, the air supply duration of the air conditioner to each hotspot area other than the target hotspot area is determined according to the priority. The highest priority is set to 10 minutes, the second highest priority is set to 6 minutes, and so on. Then, the air conditioner is controlled to supply air to each hotspot area other than the target hotspot area in turn according to the air supply duration. This cycle is repeated until the current air conditioner is no longer operating in the current mode.

[0065] According to the above embodiments of the present invention, the energy-saving control method of the air conditioner may further include: obtaining the current time and inputting the current time into the operation mode prediction model, so as to process the current time using the operation mode prediction model to obtain the target air supply position corresponding to the current time, wherein the operation mode prediction model is trained by machine learning using multiple sets of training data, and each set of training data includes: historical time and historical air supply position corresponding to the historical time; controlling the air conditioner to supply air to the target air supply position within the time period corresponding to the current time.

[0066] Machine learning algorithms, such as time series forecasting, can be used to help the system better predict the activity patterns of air conditioners in future time periods. Specifically, when the system learns from the acquired time data and observes the stability of certain patterns during this period, for example, if a certain area is always very active from 2 pm to 4 pm every day, relevant data can be acquired to train an air conditioner operation mode prediction model, and the air conditioning strategy can be adjusted in advance based on the model at similar times in the future.

[0067] As above Figure 3 As shown, it can detect whether user feedback or other input is received in real time, and optimize based on the user's feedback or input to provide a better user experience. As can be seen from the above steps, after receiving the air conditioner's power-on signal, the heat value of each cell in the scene heat map corresponding to the target room where the air conditioner is located can be obtained. The scene heat map is an image generated based on the feature information of the target room to represent the activity state of the target object in the target room. Each cell is obtained based on the regional division results of the target room, and the heat value is determined based on the cumulative duration of the target object appearing in each region of the target room. Cells with heat values ​​greater than a heat threshold are identified as hotspot cells. The heat threshold is one of the following: the average or median of the heat values ​​in the scene heat map, or a pre-set fixed value. Hotspot cells are clustered to obtain hotspot areas in the scene heat map. Upon detecting the target object... When the object's location changes, the air conditioner is controlled to deliver air to the target hotspot area with the lowest power consumption. The target hotspot area is the area where the object was located before the location change. The lowest power consumption means that the air conditioner's cooling efficiency reaches the cooling efficiency threshold and its heat output efficiency reaches the heat output efficiency threshold. This achieves the goal of generating a scene heat map based on the characteristic information of the room where the air conditioner is located, determining the hotspot cells in the scene heat map based on the cumulative time the user appears in each area, and then clustering them to obtain multiple hotspot areas. When a change in the user's location is detected, air is delivered to the target hotspot area with the lowest power consumption. This achieves the technical effect of intelligently adjusting the air conditioner parameters according to the user's activity status and location in each area of ​​the room, reducing resource waste.

[0068] Therefore, the technical solution provided by the above embodiments of the present invention solves the technical problem in the related art that traditional air conditioners cannot intelligently adjust the air conditioner parameters according to the activity status and location of people in different areas of the room where the air conditioner is located, thus causing resource waste.

[0069] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing method embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that this application is not limited to the described order of actions, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to this application. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to this application.

[0070] Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods according to the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms. Of course, they can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), and includes several instructions to cause a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.

[0071] According to embodiments of the present invention, an energy-saving control device for an air conditioner for implementing the above-described energy-saving control method for an air conditioner is also provided. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an energy-saving control device for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, such as... Figure 4 As shown, the device includes: a first acquisition unit 41, a first determination unit 43, a second acquisition unit 45, and a first control unit 47. The energy-saving control device for this air conditioner will be described in detail below.

[0072] The first acquisition unit 41 is used to acquire the heat value of each cell in the scene heat map corresponding to the target room where the air conditioner is located after receiving the air conditioner's power-on signal. The scene heat map is an image generated based on the feature information of the target room to represent the activity state of the target object in the target room. Each cell is obtained based on the area division result of the target room. The heat value is determined based on the cumulative duration of the target object in each area of ​​the target room.

[0073] The first determining unit 43 is used to determine the cells with a heat value greater than the heat value threshold as hot cells. The heat value threshold is one of the following: the average or median of the heat values ​​in the scene heat map, or a pre-set fixed value.

[0074] The second acquisition unit 45 is used to perform clustering processing on hotspot cells to obtain hotspot areas in the scene heatmap.

[0075] The first control unit 47 is used to control the air conditioner to deliver air to the target hot spot area with the lowest power consumption when a change in the position of the target object is detected. The target hot spot area is the area where the target object was located before the change in position. The lowest power consumption means the power consumption when the cooling efficiency of the air conditioner reaches the cooling efficiency threshold and the heat output efficiency reaches the heat output efficiency threshold.

[0076] It should be noted here that the first acquisition unit 41, the first determination unit 43, the second acquisition unit 45 and the first control unit 47 mentioned above correspond to steps S202 to S208 in the above embodiments. The four units and the corresponding steps implement the same instances and application scenarios, but are not limited to the content disclosed in the above embodiments.

[0077] As can be seen from the above, in the solution described in the above embodiments of the present invention, the first acquisition unit can acquire the heat value of each cell in the scene heat map corresponding to the target room where the air conditioner is located after receiving the air conditioner's power-on signal. The scene heat map is an image generated based on the feature information of the target room to represent the activity state of the target object in the target room. Each cell is obtained based on the area division result of the target room, and the heat value is determined based on the cumulative duration of the target object appearing in each area of ​​the target room. Then, the first determination unit determines cells with heat values ​​greater than a heat threshold as hotspot cells. The heat threshold is one of the following: the average or median of the heat values ​​in the scene heat map, or a pre-set fixed value. Afterwards, the second acquisition unit performs clustering processing on the hotspot cells to obtain the heat values ​​in the scene heat map. The system identifies hotspot areas; finally, when the first control unit detects a change in the target object's position, it controls the air conditioner to deliver air to the target hotspot area with the lowest power consumption. The target hotspot area is the area where the target object was located before the position change. The lowest power consumption represents the power consumption at which the air conditioner's cooling efficiency reaches the cooling efficiency threshold and its heat output efficiency reaches the heat output efficiency threshold. This achieves the goal of generating a scene heat map based on the characteristic information of the room where the air conditioner is located, determining hotspot cells in the scene heat map based on the cumulative duration of the user's presence in each area, and then clustering them to obtain multiple hotspot areas. When a change in the user's position is detected, air is delivered to the target hotspot area with the lowest power consumption. This achieves the technical effect of intelligently adjusting the air conditioner parameters based on the user's activity and location in each area of ​​the room, reducing resource waste.

[0078] Therefore, the technical solution provided by the above embodiments of the present invention solves the technical problem in the related art that traditional air conditioners cannot intelligently adjust the air conditioner parameters according to the activity status and location of people in different areas of the room where the air conditioner is located, thus causing resource waste.

[0079] Optionally, the energy-saving control device of the air conditioner further includes: a third acquisition unit, used to acquire multiple frames of images of the target room before acquiring the heat values ​​of each cell in the scene heat map corresponding to the target room where the air conditioner is located, wherein the multiple frames of images are images obtained by image acquisition of the target room from different angles; a first generation unit, used to generate a three-dimensional image of the target room based on the multiple frames of images; an extraction unit, used to extract feature information from the three-dimensional image, wherein the feature information includes: size and resolution; a second generation unit, used to generate an initial scene heat map based on the feature information; and a fourth acquisition unit, used to obtain multiple cells in the initial scene heat map based on the area division result of the target room, and set the initial heat values ​​of the multiple cells to obtain the scene heat map.

[0080] Optionally, the energy-saving control device of the air conditioner further includes: a detection unit, used to detect the duration of the target object appearing in each cell in real time by means of a millimeter-wave radar sensor after obtaining the scene heat map; a second determination unit, used to determine the cell with a duration greater than a predetermined duration as the target cell; a fifth acquisition unit, used to update the heat value of the target cell to obtain the updated scene heat map; and a storage unit, used to store the updated scene heat map.

[0081] Optionally, the storage unit includes: a determining module for determining the time decay factor of the heat value in the updated scene heatmap; a first acquiring module for updating the heat value of each cell using the time decay factor according to a predetermined period to update the scene heatmap and obtain the updated scene heatmap; and a storage module for storing the updated scene heatmap.

[0082] Optionally, the first control unit includes: a second acquisition module, configured to perform a weighted calculation based on the coordinates of multiple hotspot cells within the target hotspot area using a first formula and a second formula to obtain the center position of the target hotspot area, wherein the first formula is: The second formula is: , Indicates the label of each hot cell. This indicates the total number of hotspot cells in the target hotspot area. The x-coordinate of the hot cell. The vertical coordinate of the hot cell. Indicates the heat value. The x-coordinate representing the center position. The vertical coordinate represents the center position; the first control module is used to control the air conditioner to deliver air to the center position of the target hotspot area with the lowest power consumption.

[0083] Optionally, the first control unit includes: a statistics module, used to count the total time the target object leaves the target hotspot area while controlling the air conditioner to deliver air to the target hotspot area at the lowest power consumption; a second control module, used to control the air conditioner to stop operating when the total time exceeds a preset time; a third control module, used to control the air conditioner to deliver air to hotspot areas other than the target hotspot area when the total time is not greater than the preset time, or to control the air conditioner to deliver air to the target hotspot area at the lowest power consumption; and to control the air conditioner to return to the operating mode when the target object returns to the target hotspot area.

[0084] Optionally, the third control module includes: a first determining submodule, used to determine the priority of each hot spot area other than the target hot spot area when the total duration is not greater than a preset duration and when the target object leaves the target hot spot area; and a first control submodule, used to control the air conditioner to supply air to each hot spot area other than the target hot spot area according to the priority.

[0085] Optionally, the third control module includes: a second determining submodule, used to determine the air supply duration of the air conditioner to each hot spot area other than the target hot spot area according to priority; and a second control submodule, used to control the air conditioner to sequentially supply air to each hot spot area other than the target hot spot area according to the air supply duration.

[0086] Optionally, the energy-saving control device of the air conditioner further includes: a sixth acquisition unit, used to acquire the current time and input the current time into the operation mode prediction model, so as to process the current time using the operation mode prediction model to obtain the target air supply position corresponding to the current time, wherein the operation mode prediction model is trained by machine learning using multiple sets of training data, and each set of training data includes: historical time and historical air supply position corresponding to the historical time; and a second control unit, used to control the air conditioner to supply air to the target air supply position within the time period corresponding to the current time.

[0087] According to another aspect of the present invention, an air conditioner is also provided, which uses any of the above-described air conditioner energy-saving control methods.

[0088] According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, the computer-readable storage medium including a stored program, wherein the program executes any of the above-described energy-saving control methods for an air conditioner.

[0089] Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium may be located in any computer terminal in a group of computer terminals in a computer network, or in any communication device in a group of communication devices.

[0090] Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: after receiving the power-on signal of the air conditioner, obtaining the heat value of each cell in the scene heat map corresponding to the target room where the air conditioner is located, wherein the scene heat map is an image generated based on the feature information of the target room to represent the activity state of the target object in the target room, each cell is obtained based on the regional division result of the target room, and the heat value is a value determined based on the cumulative duration of the target object appearing in each region of the target room; determining the cells with heat values ​​greater than a heat threshold as hotspot cells, wherein the heat threshold is one of the following: the average or median of each heat value in the scene heat map, or a pre-set fixed value; performing clustering processing on the hotspot cells to obtain hotspot areas in the scene heat map; when a change in the position of the target object is detected, controlling the air conditioner to deliver air to the target hotspot area with the lowest power consumption, wherein the target hotspot area is the area where the target object was located before the change in position, and the lowest power consumption represents the power consumption at which the cooling efficiency of the air conditioner reaches the cooling efficiency threshold and the heat output efficiency reaches the heat output efficiency threshold.

[0091] Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: acquiring multiple frames of images of the target room, wherein the multiple frames are images obtained by capturing images of the target room from different angles; generating a three-dimensional image of the target room based on the multiple frames; extracting feature information from the three-dimensional image, wherein the feature information includes: size and resolution; generating an initial scene heatmap based on the feature information; obtaining multiple cells in the initial scene heatmap based on the area division result of the target room, and setting the initial heat value of the multiple cells to obtain the scene heatmap.

[0092] Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: real-time detection of the duration of the target object appearing in each cell using a millimeter-wave radar sensor; determining cells with a duration greater than a predetermined duration as target cells; updating the heat value of the target cells to obtain an updated scene heatmap; and storing the updated scene heatmap.

[0093] Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: determining a time decay factor for the heat values ​​in the updated scene heatmap; updating the heat values ​​of each cell using the time decay factor at a predetermined period to update the scene heatmap and obtain an updated scene heatmap; and storing the updated scene heatmap.

[0094] Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: Based on the coordinates of multiple hotspot cells within the target hotspot area, a weighted calculation is performed using a first formula and a second formula to obtain the center position of the target hotspot area, wherein the first formula is: The second formula is: , Indicates the label of each hot cell. This indicates the total number of hotspot cells in the target hotspot area. The x-coordinate of the hot cell. The vertical coordinate of the hot cell. Indicates the heat value. The x-coordinate representing the center position. The vertical coordinate represents the center position; it controls the air conditioner to deliver air to the center of the target hotspot area with minimal power consumption.

[0095] Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: during the process of controlling the air conditioner to deliver air to the target hotspot area at the lowest power consumption, the total duration of the target object leaving the target hotspot area is counted; when the total duration is greater than a preset duration, the air conditioner is controlled to stop operating; when the total duration is not greater than the preset duration, the air conditioner is controlled to deliver air to hotspot areas other than the target hotspot area, or the air conditioner is controlled to deliver air to the target hotspot area at the lowest power consumption; when the target object returns to the target hotspot area, the air conditioner is controlled to return to the operating mode before the target object left the target hotspot area.

[0096] Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: determining the priority of each hotspot area other than the target hotspot area when the total duration is not greater than a preset duration and the target object leaves the target hotspot area; and controlling the air conditioner to supply air to each hotspot area other than the target hotspot area according to the priority.

[0097] Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: determining the air supply duration of the air conditioner to each hot spot area other than the target hot spot area according to priority; and controlling the air conditioner to sequentially supply air to each hot spot area other than the target hot spot area according to the air supply duration.

[0098] Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: obtaining the current time and inputting the current time into the operating mode prediction model to process the current time using the operating mode prediction model to obtain the target air supply position corresponding to the current time, wherein the operating mode prediction model is trained using multiple sets of training data through machine learning, and each set of training data includes: historical time and historical air supply position corresponding to the historical time; controlling the air conditioner to supply air to the target air supply position within the time period corresponding to the current time.

[0099] According to another aspect of the present invention, a processor is also provided, which is used to run a program, wherein the program executes any of the above-described energy-saving control methods for an air conditioner.

[0100] The sequence numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments.

[0101] In the above embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0102] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed technical content can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative; for example, the division of units can be a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For instance, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling, direct coupling, or communication connection may be through some interfaces; the indirect coupling or communication connection between units or modules may be electrical or other forms.

[0103] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0104] Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present invention can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be implemented in hardware or as a software functional unit.

[0105] If the integrated unit is implemented as a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as USB flash drives, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), portable hard drives, magnetic disks, or optical disks.

[0106] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving control method for an air conditioner, characterized in that, include: After receiving the air conditioner's power-on signal, the heat value of each cell in the scene heat map corresponding to the target room where the air conditioner is located is obtained. The scene heat map is an image generated based on the feature information of the target room to represent the activity state of the target object in the target room. Each cell is obtained based on the area division result of the target room. The heat value is a value determined based on the cumulative duration of the target object appearing in each area of ​​the target room. The cells with a heat value greater than a heat value threshold are identified as hot cells, wherein the heat value threshold is one of the following: the average or median of the heat values ​​in the scene heatmap, or a pre-set fixed value; Clustering is performed on the hotspot cells to obtain the hotspot areas in the scene heatmap; When a change in the location of the target object is detected, the air conditioner is controlled to deliver air to the target hotspot area with the lowest power consumption. The target hotspot area is the area where the target object was located before the location change. The lowest power consumption represents the power consumption at which the air conditioner's cooling efficiency reaches a cooling efficiency threshold and its heat output efficiency reaches a heat output efficiency threshold. Controlling the air conditioner to deliver air to the target hotspot area with the lowest power consumption includes: during the process of controlling the air conditioner to deliver air to the target hotspot area with the lowest power consumption, calculating the total time the target object has been away from the target hotspot area; when the total time exceeds a preset time, controlling the air conditioner to stop operating; when the total time is not greater than the preset time, and when the target object has left the target hotspot area, determining the priority of each hotspot area other than the target hotspot area, and controlling the air conditioner to deliver air to each hotspot area other than the target hotspot area according to the priority; when the target object returns to the target hotspot area, controlling the air conditioner to resume the operating mode when the target object had not left the target hotspot area.

2. The energy-saving control method for an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, Before obtaining the heat value of each cell in the scene heat map corresponding to the target room where the air conditioner is located, the process also includes: Acquire multiple frames of images of the target room, wherein the multiple frames are images of the target room acquired from different angles; A three-dimensional image of the target room is generated based on the multi-frame images; The feature information is extracted from the three-dimensional image, wherein the feature information includes: size and resolution; An initial scene heatmap is generated based on the aforementioned feature information; Based on the area division result of the target room, multiple cells in the initial scene heatmap are obtained, and the initial heat value of the multiple cells is set to obtain the scene heatmap.

3. The energy-saving control method for an air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that, After obtaining the scene heatmap, the process also includes: The duration of the target object appearing in each cell is detected in real time using a millimeter-wave radar sensor. The cell whose duration is greater than the predetermined duration is identified as the target cell; The heat value of the target cell is updated to obtain the updated scene heatmap; Store the updated scene heatmap.

4. The energy-saving control method for an air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that, The updated scene heatmap is stored, including: Determine the time decay factor of the heat value in the updated scene heatmap; The heat value of each cell is updated according to a predetermined period using the time decay factor to update the scene heat map, thereby obtaining the updated scene heat map. Store the updated scene heatmap.

5. The energy-saving control method for an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, Controlling the air conditioner to deliver air to the target hotspot area with minimal power consumption includes: Based on the coordinates of multiple hotspot cells within the target hotspot area, a weighted calculation is performed using a first formula and a second formula to obtain the center position of the target hotspot area. The first formula is: The second formula is: , Indicates the label of each of the aforementioned hotspot cells. This indicates the total number of hotspot cells in the target hotspot area. This represents the x-coordinate of the hot cell. This represents the y-coordinate of the hot cell. This indicates the heat value. The x-coordinate representing the center position. The ordinate representing the center position; Control the air conditioner to deliver air to the center of the target hotspot area at the lowest power consumption.

6. The energy-saving control method for an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, Controlling the air conditioner to deliver air to each of the hotspot areas other than the target hotspot area according to the priority includes: The air supply duration of the air conditioner to each of the hot spots other than the target hot spot area is determined according to the priority. According to the air supply duration, the air conditioner is controlled to sequentially supply air to each of the hot spots except the target hot spot area.

7. The energy-saving control method for an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The current time is obtained and input into the operation mode prediction model to process the current time and obtain the target air supply position corresponding to the current time. The operation mode prediction model is trained by machine learning using multiple sets of training data. Each set of training data includes: historical time and historical air supply position corresponding to the historical time. The air conditioner is controlled to deliver air to the target air delivery location during the time period corresponding to the current time.

8. An energy-saving control device for an air conditioner, characterized in that, include: The first acquisition unit is used to acquire the heat value of each cell in the scene heat map corresponding to the target room where the air conditioner is located after receiving the air conditioner's power-on signal. The scene heat map is an image generated based on the feature information of the target room to represent the activity state of the target object in the target room. Each cell is obtained based on the area division result of the target room. The heat value is a value determined based on the cumulative duration of the target object appearing in each area of ​​the target room. The first determining unit is used to determine the cells with heat values ​​greater than a heat threshold as hot cells, wherein the heat threshold is one of the following: the average or median of the heat values ​​in the scene heatmap, or a pre-set fixed value; The second acquisition unit is used to perform clustering processing on the hotspot cells to obtain hotspot areas in the scene heatmap. A first control unit is configured to, upon detecting a change in the location of the target object, control the air conditioner to deliver air to a target hotspot area with the lowest power consumption, wherein the target hotspot area is the area where the target object was located before the change in location, and the lowest power consumption represents the power consumption at which the air conditioner's cooling efficiency reaches a cooling efficiency threshold and its heat output efficiency reaches a heat output efficiency threshold; wherein the first control unit is further configured to: during the process of controlling the air conditioner to deliver air to the target hotspot area with the lowest power consumption, calculate the total duration for which the target object leaves the target hotspot area; when the total duration exceeds a preset duration, control the air conditioner to stop operating; when the total duration is not greater than the preset duration, and when the target object leaves the target hotspot area, determine the priority of each hotspot area other than the target hotspot area, and control the air conditioner to deliver air to each hotspot area other than the target hotspot area according to the priority; and when the target object returns to the target hotspot area, control the air conditioner to resume the operating mode when the target object has not left the target hotspot area.

Citation Information

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