A blood sample cooling transport device

By introducing a micro-pump-driven coolant circulation system into the blood sample transport box, the problems of slow cooling speed and uneven temperature in the prior art have been solved, achieving rapid and uniform cooling of blood samples and improving preservation effect.

CN117735098BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26CHONGQING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410158355.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-04
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2044-02-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of air circulation inside existing blood sample transport boxes results in slow cooling and uneven temperature distribution, which affects the preservation of blood samples.

Method used

A micro water pump is used to drive the coolant to circulate in the cooling pipe, the micro water pump, and the cooling cavity. The coolant is connected to the positioning groove and positioning tube on the test tube rack to achieve rapid and uniform cooling.

Benefits of technology

This method enables rapid and uniform cooling of blood samples, improving preservation and ensuring the integrity and accuracy of the blood samples.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of blood sample transportation boxes, and discloses a blood sample cooling transportation device, which comprises a transportation box main body, an ice bag is arranged at one end in the transportation box main body, a test tube rack is arranged at the other end in the transportation box main body, a partition plate is fixedly connected between the ice bag and the test tube rack support and the transportation box main body, annular cooling pipes are arranged on the outer side of the ice bag, the cooling pipes are arranged in the partition plate and the transportation box main body and close to one end of the ice bag, and a micro water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the transportation box main body close to the ice bag. After blood samples are placed in the transportation box main body, the micro water pump is started through a time control switch, the micro water pump works for a period of time, during the period of time, cooling liquid in the cooling pipes circulates in the cooling pipes, the micro water pump and a cooling cavity, the test tube rack and the blood samples on the test tube rack are rapidly cooled, the cooling is relatively uniform, and the storage effect is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of blood sample transport boxes, in particular to a blood sample cooling transport device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the research on the changes of plasma oxidative lipid metabolism before and after HIFU ablation of uterine fibroids, blood samples of normal people and uterine fibroid patients one day before HIFU ablation, one day after HIFU ablation and three months after HIFU ablation are collected, and then transported to a suitable detection place for detection. In order to ensure the integrity and accuracy of the blood sample, after the medical staff draws the blood sample, the blood sample is generally placed in a blood sample transport box for storage and transportation.

[0003] As in the prior art, a peripheral blood sample storage and transportation device is disclosed in the patent with the patent number CN216917059U, which includes a box body, a heat dissipation assembly is installed on the side of the box body, a power conversion interface is arranged on the lower side of the heat dissipation assembly, a handle is rotatably connected to the upper end of the two sides of the box body, and a roller is rotatably connected to a corner of the two sides of the box body. By setting the semiconductor temperature regulating sheet, the Peltier effect of the semiconductor temperature regulating sheet provides the temperature regulation capability for the device. By setting the heat dissipation assembly, the internal elements of the device can be cooled, ensuring the use performance of the device. By setting the power conversion interface, the device can be electrically connected to different power sources, improving the applicability of the device. By setting the controller, label printer and scanner, the access of the peripheral blood sample in the device can be recorded, achieving the purpose of constant temperature storage and information recording.

[0004] Although the blood sample transport box in the above-mentioned patent can record the access of the peripheral blood sample in the transport box, achieving the purpose of constant temperature storage and information recording, the air in the existing blood sample transport box does not flow. Even if the ice bag can absorb heat to reduce the temperature inside the box body, the cooling speed will be very slow. Moreover, since the blood sample test tube rack is placed inside the box body, the blood sample test tube rack will block the cold air diffused after cooling, resulting in uneven temperature at each position inside the box body, and reducing the preservation effect of the blood sample. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a blood sample cooling transport device to solve the problems raised in the background art, so that the preservation effect of the transport box main body on the blood sample is better.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a blood sample cooling transportation device, comprising a transportation box main body, an ice bag is placed at one end inside the transportation box main body, a test tube rack is placed at the other end inside the transportation box main body, the ice bag and the test tube rack support are provided with a partition plate fixedly connected with the transportation box main body, the outer side of the ice bag is distributed with annularly arranged cooling pipes, the cooling pipes are located inside the partition plate and the transportation box main body close to the ice bag end, a micro water pump is fixedly connected with the side of the transportation box main body close to the ice bag, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the water inlet end of the micro water pump and communicates with the micro water pump, the other end of the water inlet pipe communicates with the cooling pipe, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the micro water pump and communicates with the micro water pump, the two sides of the test tube rack close to the ice bag end are provided with positioning grooves, the two positioning grooves are slidably connected with positioning pipes, and the inside of the positioning pipe is rotatably connected with an opening and closing assembly, the lower end of one of the positioning pipes communicates with the water outlet pipe, and the lower end of the other positioning pipe communicates with the cooling pipe, the upper end of the test tube rack is provided with a test tube groove, and the inside of the test tube rack is provided with a cooling cavity communicating with the positioning groove.

[0007] Further, the bottom of the transportation box main body is fixedly connected with a storage battery, the outer wall of the transportation box main body is fixedly connected with a temperature display screen, and the temperature display screen is fixedly connected with a time control switch on one side.

[0008] Further, the opening and closing assembly comprises a water injection pipe and a knob, the lower end and the upper end of the side wall of the positioning pipe are provided with a lower end water inlet groove and an upper end water inlet groove, respectively, the lower end and the upper end of the water injection pipe are provided with water outlet grooves, the two water outlet grooves correspond to the lower end water inlet groove and the upper end water inlet groove respectively, the area of the lower end water inlet groove is not less than twice the area of the upper end water inlet groove, the right side walls of the lower end water inlet groove and the upper end water inlet groove are located on the same vertical plane, and the top of the water injection pipe is fixedly connected with the knob.

[0009] Further, the lower end of the inner wall of the positioning pipe is fixedly connected with a lower end limiting ring, the upper end of the inner wall of the positioning pipe is fixedly connected with an upper end limiting ring, the lower end of the outer wall of the water injection pipe is provided with a lower end limiting groove matched with the lower end limiting ring, and the upper end of the outer wall of the water injection pipe is provided with an upper end limiting groove matched with the upper end limiting ring.

[0010] Further, the top of the knob is provided with a pointing groove, and the pointing groove is provided in the form of an arrow.

[0011] Further, the cooling cavity is provided in the form of S, and a plurality of elastic tabs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower end positioning groove of the transportation box main body, and the elastic tabs are distributed at equal distances.

[0012] Further, the two sides of the bottom of the test tube rack away from the positioning groove end are provided with connecting grooves, the two sides of the top of the test tube rack close to the connecting groove end are fixedly connected with connecting columns, and the connecting columns are matched with the connecting grooves.

[0013] Further, the bottom of the test tube rack is provided with a placing groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This blood sample cooling and transport device activates a micro water pump via a timer switch after the blood sample is placed inside the transport box. The micro water pump operates for a period of time, during which the coolant in the cooling pipe circulates in the cooling pipe, the micro water pump, and the cooling cavity, rapidly and evenly cooling the test tube rack and the blood sample on it, thereby improving the preservation effect. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the entire invention;

[0018] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point A;

[0019] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at point B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the test tube rack of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a vertical sectional view of the test tube rack of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point C;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning tube of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point D;

[0025] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 8 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point E;

[0026] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the water injection pipe of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 11 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point F in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: 1, the main body of the transport box; 101, the partition; 2, the test tube rack; 201, the cooling cavity; 202, the test tube groove; 3, the ice bag; 4, the temperature display screen; 5, the time control switch; 6, the battery; 7, the micro water pump; 8, the water outlet pipe; 9, the water inlet pipe; 10, the positioning pipe; 11, the water injection pipe; 12, the knob; 13, the cooling pipe; 14, the placing groove; 15, the connecting groove; 16, the connecting column; 17, the positioning groove; 18, the elastic tab; 19, the lower end water inlet groove; 20, the upper end water inlet groove; 21, the lower end limiting ring; 22, the upper end limiting ring; 23, the water outlet groove; 24, the lower end limiting groove; 25, the upper end limiting groove; 26, the pointing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-12 A blood sample cooling transport device, including the main body of the transport box 1, the ice bag 3 is placed in one end inside the main body of the transport box 1, the test tube rack 2 is placed in the other end inside the main body of the transport box 1, the ice bag 3 and the test tube rack 2 support are provided with the partition 101 which is fixedly connected with the main body of the transport box 1, the outer side of the ice bag 3 is distributed with the annularly arranged cooling pipe 13, the cooling pipe 13 is located inside the partition 101 and the main body of the transport box 1 close to the ice bag 3 one end, the micro water pump 7 is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe 9 which is in communication therewith at the water inlet end of the micro water pump 7, the other end of the water inlet pipe 9 is in communication with the cooling pipe 13, the water outlet pipe 8 which is in communication with the water outlet end of the micro water pump 7 is fixedly connected therewith, the positioning groove 17 is arranged on both sides of the test tube rack 2 close to the ice bag 3 one end, the positioning pipe 10 is slidingly connected inside the two positioning grooves 17, and the opening and closing assembly is rotatably connected inside the positioning pipe 10, the lower end of one of the positioning pipes 10 is in communication with the water outlet pipe 8, the lower end of the other positioning pipe 10 is in communication with the cooling pipe 13, the test tube groove 202 is arranged at the upper end of the test tube rack 2, the cooling cavity 201 which is in communication with the positioning groove 17 is arranged inside the test tube rack 2, the battery 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body of the transport box 1, the temperature display screen 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main body of the transport box 1, and the time control switch 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the temperature display screen 4.

[0031] The blood sample cooling transportation device in the application, when the blood sample is placed in the transportation box body 1, only needs to place the test tube containing the blood sample in the test tube groove 202 on the top of the test tube rack 2, align the positioning groove 17 at the end of the test tube rack 2 with the positioning tube 10, then move the test tube rack 2 downward, and insert the positioning tube 10 into the positioning groove 17, then rotate the opening and closing assembly, so that the two ends of the cooling cavity 201 are respectively connected with the water outlet pipe 8 and the water inlet pipe 9, and the miniature water pump 7 is started through the time control switch 5, so that the miniature water pump 7 works for a period of time, and in this period of time, the cooling liquid in the cooling pipe 13 circulates in the cooling pipe 13, the miniature water pump 7 and the cooling cavity 201, so that the test tube rack 2 and the blood sample on the test tube rack 2 are rapidly cooled and uniformly cooled, so as to improve the preservation effect. Since the cooling pipe 13 is around the ice bag 3, the cooling liquid in the cooling pipe 13 has a low temperature, which is beneficial to improve the cooling speed, and the temperature display screen 4 can display the temperature in the transportation box body 1 in real time, so as to conveniently adjust the number of ice bags 3. The positioning tube 10 not only can play the role of conveying the cooling liquid, but also can play the role of positioning, so that the test tube rack 2 is more stable when placed in the transportation box body 1. At the same time, the miniature water pump 7 is powered by the storage battery 6 and controlled by the time control switch 5. After the time control switch 5 is pressed, the miniature water pump 7 can stop working after a period of time. In this way, the energy consumption can be reduced, and the temperature in the transportation box body 1 can be quickly reduced to a suitable range. Since the temperature display screen 4, the time control switch 5, the storage battery 6 and the miniature water pump 7 are all products of existing mature technology, detailed description is not given here. In addition, the structure of the transportation box body 1 in the application is similar to the structure of the peripheral blood sample preservation and transportation device disclosed in the patent with the patent publication number CN216917059U, so no more elaboration is given here.

[0032] As a preferred technical scheme of the application, the opening and closing assembly comprises a water injection pipe 11 and a knob 12, the lower end and the upper end of the side wall of the positioning tube 10 are respectively provided with a lower end water inlet groove 19 and an upper end water inlet groove 20, the lower end and the upper end of the water injection pipe 11 are respectively provided with a water outlet groove 23, the two water outlet grooves 23 correspond to the lower end water inlet groove 19 and the upper end water inlet groove 20 respectively, the area of the lower end water inlet groove 19 is not less than twice the area of the upper end water inlet groove 20, the right side walls of the lower end water inlet groove 19 and the upper end water inlet groove 20 are located on the same vertical plane, and the top of the water injection pipe 11 is fixedly connected with the knob 12.

[0033] Specifically, if only one test tube rack 2 is placed inside the transport box main body 1 (i.e. one test tube rack 2 is inserted on the positioning tube 10), at this time, the outflow grooves 23 at the lower end are made to coincide with the inflow grooves 19 at the lower end by rotating the knob 12 by a certain angle (the angle is equal to the included angle between the left side wall of the outflow groove 23 and the left side wall of the inflow groove 19 at the lower end), but the outflow grooves 23 at the upper end are not made to coincide with the inflow grooves 20 at the upper end, at this time, the cooling cavities 201 inside the test tube rack 2 are connected with the outflow pipe 8 and the inflow pipe 9, if two test tube racks 2 are placed inside the transport box main body 1, at this time, the outflow grooves 23 at the upper end are made to coincide with the inflow grooves 20 at the upper end by rotating the knob 12 by a certain angle (the angle is equal to the included angle between the left side wall of the outflow groove 23 and the left side wall of the inflow groove 20 at the upper end), that is, the cooling cavities 201 inside the two test tube racks 2 are simultaneously connected with the outflow pipe 8 and the inflow pipe 9, so that a micro water pump 7 can drive the cooling liquid inside the two test tube racks 2 to flow simultaneously.

[0034] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the lower end of the inner wall of the positioning tube 10 is fixedly connected with a lower end limiting ring 21, the upper end of the inner wall of the positioning tube 10 is fixedly connected with an upper end limiting ring 22, the outer wall of the water injection pipe 11 is provided with a lower end limiting groove 24 matched with the lower end limiting ring 21 at the lower end, and the outer wall of the water injection pipe 11 is provided with an upper end limiting groove 25 matched with the upper end limiting ring 22 at the upper end.

[0035] Specifically, the water injection pipe 11 is limited by the lower end limiting ring 21 and the upper end limiting ring 22 to avoid being separated from the top of the positioning tube 10.

[0036] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the top of the knob 12 is provided with a pointing groove 26, which is provided in the form of an arrow.

[0037] Specifically, the direction of the water outlet groove 23 is indicated by the indicating groove 26, which facilitates the user to determine whether the water outlet groove 23 coincides with the corresponding water inlet groove. For example, as the included angle between the left and right side walls of the water outlet groove 23 is 90°, the included angle between the left and right side walls of the lower end water inlet groove 19 is 180°, and the included angle between the left and right side walls of the upper end water inlet groove 20 is 90°, and the opening direction of the lower end water inlet groove 19 is towards the right end of the transport box body 1, when the arrow direction of the indicating groove 26 is towards the right end, the water outlet groove 23 at the lower end of the water injection pipe 11 coincides with the lower end water inlet groove 19, but the water outlet groove 23 at the upper end of the water injection pipe 11 does not coincide with the upper end water inlet groove 20. In order to make the water outlet groove 23 at the upper end of the water injection pipe 11 coincide with the upper end water inlet groove 20, the arrow direction of the indicating groove 26 needs to be towards the rear side of the transport box body 1 by rotating the knob 12. When the arrow direction of the indicating groove 26 is towards other directions, the two water outlet grooves 23 do not coincide with the lower end water inlet groove 19 and the upper end water inlet groove 20.

[0038] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the cooling cavity 201 is S-shaped, and a plurality of elastic tabs 18 are fixed to the inner wall of the positioning groove 17 at the lower end of the transport box body 1.

[0039] Specifically, the S-shaped cooling cavity 201 guides the flow direction of the cooling liquid, facilitating the cooling liquid to rapidly cool the blood sample in the test tube groove 202. Meanwhile, the elastic tabs 18 play a sealing role to prevent the cooling liquid in the cooling cavity 201 from flowing out from the lower end of the positioning groove 17.

[0040] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the bottom of the test tube rack 2 is provided with connecting grooves 15 on both sides away from the positioning groove 17, and connecting columns 16 are fixed to the top of the test tube rack 2 on both sides close to the connecting grooves 15, and the connecting columns 16 are matched with the connecting grooves 15.

[0041] Specifically, when the test tube racks 2 are stacked, the connecting columns 16 on the lower test tube rack 2 are inserted into the connecting grooves 15 on the upper test tube rack 2, so that the test tube racks 2 are more stable when stacked.

[0042] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the bottom of the test tube rack 2 is provided with a placing groove 14. The placing groove 14 can prevent the upper test tube rack 2 from pressing the test tube containing the blood sample, thereby preventing the test tube from being damaged.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the application.

Claims

1. A blood sample cooling transportation device comprising a transportation box body (1), an ice bag (3) is placed at one end inside the transportation box body (1), a test tube rack (2) is placed at the other end inside the transportation box body (1), characterized in that, The ice bag (3) and the test tube rack (2) support are provided with a partition plate (101) fixedly connected with the transportation box body (1), the outer side of the ice bag (3) is provided with a cooling pipe (13) arranged in a ring shape, the cooling pipe (13) is located inside the partition plate (101) and the transportation box body (1) close to one end of the ice bag (3), a micro water pump (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the transportation box body (1) close to the ice bag (3), a water inlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the micro water pump (7) and communicates with the micro water pump (7), the other end of the water inlet pipe (9) communicates with the cooling pipe (13), a water outlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the micro water pump (7) and communicates with the micro water pump (7), positioning grooves (17) are formed in the two sides of the test tube rack (2) close to one end of the ice bag (3), positioning pipes (10) are slidably connected to the interiors of the two positioning grooves (17), and opening and closing assemblies are rotatably connected to the interiors of the positioning pipes (10), the lower end of one of the positioning pipes (10) communicates with the water outlet pipe (8), and the lower end of the other positioning pipe (10) communicates with the cooling pipe (13), a test tube groove (202) is formed in the upper end of the test tube rack (2), and a cooling cavity (201) that communicates with the positioning grooves (17) is formed in the interior of the test tube rack (2). The opening and closing assembly comprises a water injection pipe (11) and a knob (12), the lower end and the upper end of the side wall of the positioning pipe (10) are provided with a lower end water inlet groove (19) and an upper end water inlet groove (20), respectively, the lower end and the upper end of the water injection pipe (11) are provided with water outlet grooves (23), the two water outlet grooves (23) correspond to the lower end water inlet groove (19) and the upper end water inlet groove (20), respectively, the area of the lower end water inlet groove (19) is not less than twice the area of the upper end water inlet groove (20), and the right side walls of the lower end water inlet groove (19) and the upper end water inlet groove (20) are located on the same vertical plane, and the top of the water injection pipe (11) is fixedly connected with the knob (12).

2. A blood sample cooling transport device according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the transportation box body (1) is fixedly connected with a storage battery (6), the outer wall of the transportation box body (1) is fixedly connected with a temperature display screen (4), and one side of the temperature display screen (4) is fixedly connected with a time control switch (5).

3. A blood sample cooling transport device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that The lower end of the inner wall of the positioning pipe (10) is fixedly connected with a lower end limiting ring (21), the upper end of the inner wall of the positioning pipe (10) is fixedly connected with an upper end limiting ring (22), the lower end of the outer wall of the water injection pipe (11) is provided with a lower end limiting groove (24) matched with the lower end limiting ring (21), and the upper end of the outer wall of the water injection pipe (11) is provided with an upper end limiting groove (25) matched with the upper end limiting ring (22).

4. A blood sample cooling transport device according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that, The top of the knob (12) is provided with a pointing groove (26) arranged in an arrow type.

5. A blood sample cooling transport device according to claim 3, wherein, The top of the knob (12) is provided with a pointing groove (26) arranged in an arrow type.

6. A blood sample cooling transport device according to claim 1, 2 or 5, wherein, The cooling cavity (201) is arranged in an S type, a plurality of elastic tabs (18) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end positioning groove (17) of the transportation box body (1), and the elastic tabs (18) are equidistantly distributed.

7. The blood sample cooling transport device of claim 3, wherein, The cooling cavity (201) is arranged in an S type, a plurality of elastic tabs (18) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end positioning groove (17) of the transportation box body (1), and the elastic tabs (18) are equidistantly distributed.

8. The blood sample cooling transport device of claim 4, wherein, The cooling cavity (201) is provided in an S shape, and a plurality of elastic tabs (18) are fixed to the inner wall of the positioning groove (17) at the lower end of the transport box body (1) and are equidistantly distributed.

9. A blood sample cooling transport device according to claim 1, 2, 5, 7 or 8, wherein, Two connecting grooves (15) are formed in the two sides of the bottom of the test tube rack (2) away from one end of the positioning groove (17), and two connecting columns (16) are fixed to the two sides of the top of the test tube rack (2) close to one end of the connecting grooves (15) and are matched with the connecting grooves (15).

10. A blood sample cooling transport device according to claim 1, 2, 5, 7 or 8, wherein, The bottom of the test tube rack (2) is provided with a placing groove (14).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Blood transport case

    CN204433407U