快速鉴定番茄“冬韵”杂交种子纯度的分子标记及方法

By employing KASP technology and high-throughput DNA extraction methods, and utilizing polymorphic primers between parents, the purity of tomato hybrid seeds was identified. This solved the problems of time-consuming and complex operations in traditional methods, and enabled rapid and accurate seed purity detection.

CN117737294BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Filing Date
2024-02-04
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, methods for identifying the purity of tomato hybrid seeds are time-consuming, susceptible to environmental influences, and complex to operate. Traditional DNA extraction has a long cycle and uses toxic reagents, leading to delayed seed sales and inaccurate identification.

Method used

A molecular marker method based on KASP technology was used, with PCR amplification performed using inter-parent polymorphic primers F1 and F2 and universal primer R. Combined with a high-throughput DNA extraction method, DNA was extracted at the cotyledon stage of tomato, and the purity of seeds was rapidly and efficiently identified by fluorescence detection.

Benefits of technology

It shortens the testing cycle, improves identification efficiency and accuracy, simplifies operation, reduces costs, is suitable for large-scale testing, and enables rapid and accurate identification of seed purity.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种快速鉴定番茄“冬韵”杂交种子纯度的分子标记及方法。本发明的亲本间多态性KASP分子标记KASP‑6‑3,其PCR扩增引物如SEQ ID No.1‑3所示。当番茄长出子叶后,取其子叶至96深孔板中进行DNA的提取;利用SEQ ID No.1‑3所示的PCR扩增引物,对番茄样品基因组DNA进行KASP扩增和基因分型,并对结果进行统计分析,位于坐标轴对角线上的点则表示番茄“冬韵”杂合基因型。本发明基于高通量DNA快速提取方法和KASP分子标记鉴定番茄杂交种纯度的方法,具有简单、快速、准确、成本低、操作简单等优点,采用该方法一天可完成几千个样品的检测,大大提高了检测效率。
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