A multi-layer distributed flower planting device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of flower planting devices, and discloses a multi-layer distributed flower planting device, including a connecting shell. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shell. Toothed plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both ends of the fixing frame. A loading plate is connected to the outer wall of the toothed plate through an adjustment group. Several connecting rings are fixedly connected to the top of the loading plate. A rotating ring is rotatably connected to the top of each connecting ring. A pressing plate is connected to the bottom of the rotating ring through a fixing group. A flower pot is installed on one end of the pressing plate. In this utility model, the flexible contraction and retraction of the pressing plate adapts to flower pots of different diameters, improving fixing efficiency and adaptability, simplifying operation, ensuring stability without damaging the pot, and being easy to operate. It supports rapid and precise height adjustment to meet the growth needs of different plants and improve the flexibility and efficiency of planting management.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of flower planting devices, and in particular to a multi-layer distributed flower planting device. Background Technology

[0002] Multi-layer distributed flower cultivation devices are an innovative agricultural technology designed to improve flower cultivation efficiency and address the problems of resource waste and insufficient environmental control in traditional planting methods. Each layer of plants has a different growth cycle, therefore each layer employs an independent circulation system for water circulation and gas exchange, while ensuring stable overall environmental humidity.

[0003] Existing multi-layer distributed flower planting devices typically employ a fixed height design, which cannot be dynamically adjusted according to the specific needs of different flowers for their growth environment. This deficiency results in inaccurate height settings for the loading plates, failing to effectively meet the optimal conditions for flower growth. This design flaw not only reduces planting efficiency and resource utilization but may also affect flower quality and yield. Furthermore, due to the lack of flexibility, existing devices exhibit significant limitations when facing diverse flower planting needs, hindering their widespread adoption and performance improvement in practical applications.

[0004] In response to this technical problem, this application proposes a multi-layer distributed flower planting device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a multi-layer distributed flower planting device. Through the flexible contraction of the extrusion plate, it can adapt to flower pots of different diameters, improve fixing efficiency and adaptability, simplify operation, ensure stability without damaging the pot, and is easy to operate. It supports rapid and precise height adjustment to meet the growth needs of different plants and improve the flexibility and efficiency of planting management.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A multi-layer distributed flower planting device includes a connecting shell, a fixing frame fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shell, toothed plates fixedly connected to the inner walls of both ends of the fixing frame, a loading plate connected to the outer wall of the toothed plate through an adjustment group, a plurality of connecting rings fixedly connected to the top of the loading plate, a rotating ring rotatably connected to the top of each connecting ring, a pressing plate connected to the bottom of the rotating ring through a fixing group, and a flower pot installed on one end of the pressing plate opposite to the other end.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a return spring fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the handle, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the return spring.

[0009] Furthermore, handles are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the loading plate, and the outer wall of the pressing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the handle.

[0010] Furthermore, the pressing plate is rotatably connected to both ends of the front and rear ends, and a clamping plate is rotatably connected to the opposite end of the traction plate. The opposite end of the clamping plate is detachably connected to the opposite end of the toothed plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a fixing shell fixedly connected to one end of the loading plate, and a support plate is rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the opposite end of the fixing shell. The opposite end of the pressing plate is rotatably connected to the opposite end of the support plate.

[0012] Furthermore, each of the fixed shells is rotatably connected to a screw, the top of the screw is fixedly connected to a transmission gear, and the bottom of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to an internal gear ring, with the internal gear ring and the transmission gear being meshed together.

[0013] Furthermore, a movable plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw, and a second support plate is rotatably connected to one end of each movable plate. The second support plate is rotatably connected to the opposite end of the extrusion plate.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, when the flower pot is placed in the connecting ring of the loading plate, the rotating ring is rotated, and the internal gear ring drives the transmission gear, causing the screw to rotate and driving the moving plate to move in the fixed shell. The moving plate drives the second support plate, and with the cooperation of the first support plate, the extrusion plate presses the flower pot relative to it to complete the fixation. This design adapts to flower pots of different diameters through the flexible contraction of the extrusion plate, improves the fixing efficiency and adaptability, simplifies the operation, and ensures that the pot is stable and undamaged.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, after the user holds the handle, the inner pressing plate causes the return spring to retract, and the traction plate drives the locking plate to fall off the toothed plate, unlocking the loading plate. At this time, the loading plate can move freely in the fixed frame to adjust the height. After completion, the pressing plate is released, and the return spring pushes the locking plate to re-lock into the toothed plate to complete the fixation. This design is easy to operate, supports fast and precise height adjustment, meets the growth needs of different plants, and improves the flexibility and efficiency of planting management. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a multi-layer distributed flower planting device proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a half-sectional view of the fixing frame of a multi-layer distributed flower planting device proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a half-sectional view of the handle of a multi-layer distributed flower planting device proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a half-sectional view of the loading plate of a multi-layer distributed flower planting device proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a half-sectional view of the rotating ring of a multi-layer distributed flower planting device proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Connecting shell; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Loading plate; 4. Toothed plate; 5. Handle; 6. Connecting ring; 7. Rotating ring; 8. Pressing plate; 9. Fixing shell; 10. Traction plate; 11. Return spring; 12. Clamping plate; 13. Internal toothed ring; 14. Transmission gear; 15. Screw; 16. Support plate one; 17. Moving plate; 18. Support plate two; 19. Pressing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a multi-layer distributed flower planting device, including a connecting shell 1, a fixing frame 2 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shell 1, toothed plates 4 fixedly connected to the inner walls of both the left and right ends of the fixing frame 2, and a loading plate 3 connected to the outer wall of the toothed plate 4 through an adjustment group. The adjustment group includes a reset spring 11 fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the handle 5, a pressing plate 8 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the reset spring 11, a handle 5 fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the top of the loading plate 3, a pressing plate 8 slidably connected to the inner wall of the handle 5, a traction plate 10 rotatably connected to both the front and rear ends of the pressing plate 8, a clamping plate 12 rotatably connected to the opposite end of the traction plate 10, and a clamping plate 12 detachably connected to the opposite end of the toothed plate 4.

[0026] Specifically: When the operator needs to adjust the height of the loading plate 3 of a certain cultivation unit, i.e., the platform that carries the flower pots, first firmly grasp the corresponding handle 5 of that layer with their hand. Its design is usually integrated with the support structure or the frame of the fixing frame 2, providing a gripping point and force support. Next, perform the key unlocking action: use the index finger or thumb to press inward on the specially designed pressing plate 8, which is usually located near the handle 5 and conforms to ergonomics. This inward pressing action will directly overcome the preload of the return spring 11, forcing the return spring 11 to contract and deform, accumulating return potential energy. The traction plate 10, which is rigidly connected to the pressing plate 8 or coupled through the linkage system, will be displaced under the drive of the pressing plate 8. The movement of the traction plate 10 will then pull the locking plate 12 that is closely matched with it, so that the locking plate 12 is locked on the handle 5 or the fixing frame 2. The loading plate 3 moves smoothly and in a controlled manner within the pre-set guide groove inside the fixed frame 2. The core function of the locking plate 12 lies in the toothed structure or wedge-shaped locking tongue formed at its front end. In the initial locked state, the toothed structure is firmly embedded or "locked" into the toothed plate 4 on the same lifting path. The toothed plate 4 is usually vertically fixed to the fixed frame 2 and has densely distributed tooth grooves along the height direction. As the locking plate 12 is pulled away from the toothed plate 4 by the traction plate 10, the meshing state between the two is released, and the locking plate 12 is completely "dislodged" from the tooth groove of the toothed plate 4. This unlocking process instantly releases the mechanical constraint on the lifting movement of the loading plate 3. After unlocking, the operator can then manually move the entire assembly, including the handle 5, unlocking mechanism components 8, 10, 11, 12, and the core loading platform, upward or downward. Therefore, the loading plate 3 can slide smoothly and stably in the vertical direction within the sturdy vertical track or guide structure provided by the fixed frame 2, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the relative height of the cultivation unit. The operator can easily position the loading plate 3 to the ideal height by visual observation or scale markings. Once the height adjustment is completed, the operator only needs to safely release his fingers and stop the inward clamping force on the pressing plate 8. The previously compressed return spring 11 immediately releases its stored elastic potential energy, forcefully pushing back and causing the pressing plate 8 to automatically reset. The reset movement of the pressing plate 8 will drive the traction plate 10 in the opposite direction, which in turn pushes the locking plate 12. Under the action of its self-resetting structure or spring, the latter also has a tendency to return to its original position and move towards the toothed plate 4 again. Under the continuous action of the spring force 11, the toothed structure of the locking plate 12 will reliably embed into the tooth groove corresponding to the current position of the toothed plate 4, completing a stable and reliable mechanical lock. The mechanism re-enters the locked state, ensuring that the loading plate 3 will not experience accidental settlement or displacement during load bearing and operation.

[0027] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5Several connecting rings 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the loading plate 3. Each connecting ring 6 is rotatably connected to a rotating ring 7. The bottom of the rotating ring 7 is connected to a pressing plate 19 through a fixing assembly. A flower pot is installed on the opposite end of the pressing plate 19. The fixing assembly includes a fixing shell 9 fixedly connected to the opposite end of the loading plate 3. Support plates 16 are rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the opposite end of the fixing shell 9. The opposite end of the pressing plate 19 is rotatably connected to the opposite end of the support plate 16. A screw 15 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing shell 9. A transmission gear 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw 15. An internal gear ring 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating ring 7. The internal gear ring 13 and the transmission gear 14 are meshed. A moving plate 17 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 15. A support plate 18 is rotatably connected to the opposite end of the moving plate 17. The opposite end of the support plate 18 is rotatably connected to the opposite end of the pressing plate 19.

[0028] Specifically: When it is necessary to fix a flower pot in a certain layer, such as a specific cultivation unit, first place it on the designated position on the surface of the loading plate 3 corresponding to that layer. This loading plate is usually located on a structural assembly containing a connecting ring 6. Then, the operator or control system rotates the dedicated rotating ring 7 at that position. The rotation of the rotating ring 7 directly drives the internal gear ring 13, which is coaxial or meshing with it, to rotate synchronously. The internal gear ring 13, as a key link in power transmission, has its internal teeth precisely meshing and transmitting to the matching transmission gear 14, transmitting the rotational motion to the next-level transmission mechanism. The rotation of the transmission gear 14 then drives the screw 15, which is rigidly connected to it, usually a trapezoidal thread or a ball screw, to rotate under the support of a threaded sleeve or bearing. The rotational motion of the screw 15 is converted into precision through the threaded pair. The precise linear displacement causes the movable plate 17, which is machined with internal threads matching the screw, to move stably and linearly within a pre-set guide rail or groove inside the fixed shell 9. The moving direction of the movable plate 17 is perpendicular to the radial direction of the pot body, and drives the support plate 18 through a hinged or grooved connection structure. Under the positioning constraint and cooperative guidance of the support plate 16 fixed on the other side, the support plate 16 is usually fixed on the fixed shell 9. The movement trajectory of the support plate 18 is limited. Finally, the displacement of the support plate 18 effectively pushes or links the extrusion plate 19, causing it to generate a relative radial extrusion movement towards the outer wall of the flower pot. The inner surface of the extrusion plate 19 is usually designed with anti-slip texture or flexible padding to ensure firm clamping without damaging the pot body, thereby completing the reliable and damage-free fixation of the target flower pot.

[0029] Working principle: When the flower pot is placed in the connecting ring 6 at the loading plate 3, the rotating ring 7 is rotated to drive the internal gear ring 13 to the transmission gear 14, which causes the screw 15 to rotate, thereby allowing the moving plate 17 to move within the fixed shell 9. The moving plate 17 drives the second support plate 18, and with the cooperation of the first support plate 16, the pressing plate 19 presses the flower pot relative to it, thereby fixing the flower pot. This makes it convenient to fix flower pots of different diameters according to the shrinkage effect of the pressing plate 19.

[0030] When the user holds the handle 5, the inward pressing plate 8 causes the return spring 11 to contract, thereby allowing the pressing plate 8 to pull the traction plate 10 and move the locking plate 12 within the handle 5. This causes the locking plate 12 to disengage from the toothed plate 4, allowing the loading plate 3 to move within the fixing frame 2. This allows for height adjustment of the loading plate 3. After adjustment, the pressing plate 8 is released, causing the return spring 11 to press the pressing plate 8 back to its original position, and the locking plate 12 to lock back into place at the toothed plate 4, thus facilitating height adjustment of the loading plate 3.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-layer distributed flower planting device, comprising a connecting shell (1), characterized in that: The top of the connecting shell (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (2). The inner walls of both ends of the fixing frame (2) are fixedly connected to toothed plates (4). The outer wall of the toothed plate (4) is connected to a loading plate (3) through an adjustment group. The top of the loading plate (3) is fixedly connected to several connecting rings (6). The top of each connecting ring (6) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (7). The bottom of the rotating ring (7) is connected to a pressing plate (19) through a fixing group. A flower pot is installed on one end of the pressing plate (19).

2. The multi-tiered distributed flower planting device of claim 1, wherein: The adjustment group includes a reset spring (11) fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the handle (5), and a pressing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the reset spring (11).

3. The multi-tiered distributed flower growing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The top left and right sides of the loading plate (3) are fixedly connected to handles (5), and the outer wall of the pressing plate (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the handle (5).

4. The multi-tiered distributed flower planting device of claim 2, wherein: The pressing plate (8) is rotatably connected to the front and rear ends of the traction plate (10), and the opposite ends of the traction plate (10) are rotatably connected to the clamping plate (12). The opposite ends of the clamping plate (12) are detachably connected to the opposite end of the toothed plate (4).

5. The multi-tiered distributed flower growing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The fixing assembly includes a fixing shell (9) fixedly connected to one end of the loading plate (3). The upper and lower sides of the fixing shell (9) are rotatably connected to a support plate (16). The opposite end of the pressing plate (19) is rotatably connected to the opposite end of the support plate (16).

6. The multi-tiered distributed flower growing apparatus of claim 5, wherein: Each of the fixed shells (9) is rotatably connected to a screw (15), and a transmission gear (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the screw (15). An internal gear ring (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating ring (7), and the internal gear ring (13) and the transmission gear (14) are meshed together.

7. The multi-tiered distributed flower growing apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The screw (15) is threadedly connected to a movable plate (17). Each movable plate (17) is rotatably connected to a support plate (18) at one end. The support plate (18) is rotatably connected to the opposite end of the extrusion plate (19).

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