A mountainous environment disturbance neutralization construction device and monitoring system

Abstract

The application provides a mountainous environment disturbance neutralization construction device and a monitoring system, and belongs to the technical field of engineering construction. The device comprises a support assembly and a pile driver body. The support assembly comprises side frames and a base frame. The side frames are fixed to the two sides of the pile driver body. The base frame is sleeved on the side frames and is supported by springs. The device further comprises a hydraulic rod which is fixed to the top of the side frame. The device has the effect of keeping the pile driver body stable when the vibration assembly is nailed into the ground, through the cooperation between the vibration assembly, the limiting rod, the first elastic block and the elastic clamping block and other structures. The base frame is lowered by operating the hydraulic rod until it contacts the ground. Since the vibration assembly is nailed into the ground, the soil does not need to be compacted. Meanwhile, the side of the base frame away from the pile driver body is fixed to the ground by the fixing member, which facilitates installation and improves the stability of the device during installation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of engineering construction technology, and in particular to a construction device and monitoring system for neutralizing environmental disturbances in mountainous areas. Background Technology

[0002] Slope construction in mountainous areas faces numerous challenges, such as complex terrain, variable geological conditions, and the environmental impact of construction disturbances. Traditional slope construction methods, such as pile driving, often cause significant disturbances to the surrounding environment, further exacerbating slope instability.

[0003] Existing disturbance neutralization devices often require digging a deep hole around the pile driver that matches the device's diameter during installation. The vibratory device is then placed in the hole, and soil is backfilled and compacted. This ensures that the vibratory device can stably output vibrations in the opposite direction to the ground. However, the digging and backfilling steps require ensuring the compaction of the backfilled soil, making the installation process quite cumbersome. Some existing devices also use hydraulic rods to directly drive the vibratory device into the ground. This method is fast and efficient, but it requires that the weight of the pile driver itself be greater than the force required to drive the vibratory device into the ground to prevent the pile driver from being lifted and tilting. Therefore, a disturbance neutralization construction device and monitoring system for mountainous environments is proposed to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a construction device and monitoring system for neutralizing environmental disturbance in mountainous areas to solve the problem that the pile driver will tilt when the vibration device is driven into the ground in the existing way.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A construction device for neutralizing environmental disturbance in mountainous areas includes a support assembly and a pile driver body. The support assembly includes a side frame and a base frame. The side frames are fixed to both sides of the pile driver body, and the base frame is sleeved on the side frames and supported by springs. The device further includes: a hydraulic rod fixed to the top of the side frames; a vibration assembly fixed to the bottom of the hydraulic rod; and a fixing assembly mounted on the base frame. When the hydraulic rod extends, the base frame is supported by springs on the side frames and descends until its bottom contacts the ground. The base frame has locking assemblies on both sides inside to maintain the relative position of the side frames and the base frame after contact with the ground. A set of locking components is provided at the bottom of the base frame. The device comprises a limiting rod and a slider, which are distributed in a crisscross pattern. A support plate is fitted over the limiting rod, and protruding posts are welded to its front and rear ends. A fixing member is hinged to the bottom of the base frame on one side of the slider. The slider has a first inclined slot and a second inclined slot. The protruding post is movably connected to the first inclined slot. When the protruding post moves downward, it presses against the inner wall of the first inclined slot and moves the slider toward the fixing member. It also presses against the fixing member through the inner wall of the second inclined slot, causing the fixing member to rotate. Locking components are provided on both sides inside the limiting rod. These components are used to release the lock on the bottom end of the vibration component after the fixing member rotates 60 degrees and is screwed into the ground. The vibration component is then driven into the ground by the hydraulic rod.

[0007] Optionally, the engaging assembly includes pipes opened on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the base frame, with a piston column movably connected to the bottom of the pipe to abut against the slider; and elastic blocks elastically supporting the front and rear sides inside the base frame.

[0008] The elastic connection includes a piston block located at the top of the pipe, with its top penetrating the elastic locking block and causing the elastic locking block to retract completely into the base frame. Initially, the piston block is pulled downward by the bottom spring. The side frame has two sets of locking slots on the side facing the elastic locking block, which are used to engage the elastic locking block when it descends to the same height.

[0009] Optionally, the side frame is provided with two vertical rods, which are used to limit the horizontal movement of the base frame. The base frame and the support plate are both provided with openings of the same diameter as the vibration component in the portion directly below the vibration component.

[0010] Optionally, the fastener rotates about the hinge point between its bottom end and the base frame, and the top of the second inclined slot is provided with a horizontal groove that is transverse and communicates with it, and its interior is initially movably connected to the top of the fastener.

[0011] Optionally, when the slider moves toward the fixing member, the top end of the fixing member first slides from the horizontal groove to the second inclined groove, and the fixing member gradually releases its contact with the piston column on the side facing the piston column.

[0012] Optionally, when the fixing member moves, the spring at the bottom of the piston block pulls the piston block downward and pushes the piston column to move through the hydraulic oil stored in the pipeline. The top of the piston block releases the pressure on the elastic block, and it is held in contact with the side frame by its own elastic force. After the slot descends to the same height as the elastic block, it is locked into the slot.

[0013] Optionally, the locking assembly includes a first spring block and a second spring block that are elastically supported on both sides inside the limiting rod; an inclined groove opened inside the first spring block; and a protrusion located directly below the second spring block and fixed to the base frame.

[0014] Initially, the first spring block is engaged with the side wall of the vibration component at the end facing it. When the vibration component moves downward, it drives the limiting rod downward.

[0015] Optionally, the limiting rod drives the second spring block downward and causes the protrusion to gradually squeeze the second spring block, which gradually moves upward relative to the inclined groove.

[0016] Optionally, one side of the inner wall of the inclined groove and the top of the second spring block are inclined. When the second spring block moves upward, it gradually squeezes the inclined surface of the inner wall of the inclined groove and causes the first spring block to retract into the limiting rod, thereby releasing the engagement of the vibration component.

[0017] A monitoring system for a mountain environmental disturbance neutralization construction device, applied to a mountain environmental disturbance neutralization construction device:

[0018] S1. By installing monitoring equipment inside the vibration assembly, the GPS, strain gauge and inclinometer on the monitoring equipment monitor the slope displacement, stress strain and slope settlement respectively.

[0019] S2. The measured data is transmitted to the processing and analysis system in real time, where it is processed and provides early warnings to the control system.

[0020] S3. The vibrator installed in the vibration assembly outputs reverse vibration through the control system and its intelligent control to balance the vibration generated by the pile driver body.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0022] In the above scheme, the cooperation between the vibration component, the limiting rod, the first elastic block, and the elastic locking block enables the device to maintain the stability of the pile driver body when the vibration component is driven into the ground. The hydraulic rod is operated to lower the base frame until it contacts the ground. Then, the vibration component drives the limiting rod downwards, causing the portion of the fixing member located in the horizontal groove to slide to the top of the second inclined groove. Subsequently, the elastic locking block engages in the slot, maintaining the relative position of the base frame and the side frame. The protruding column presses against the inner wall of the first inclined groove, causing the slider to move. This causes the inner wall of the second inclined groove to press against the fixing member and push it upwards. The curved part is screwed into the ground to fix the bottom of the base frame. When the bottom of the second spring block contacts the protrusion, the second spring block remains stationary, while the limiting rod drives the first spring block to continue to move downward. The inclined groove on the first spring block is squeezed by the top of the second spring block and retracts into the inside of the limiting rod. At this time, the hydraulic rod continues to run to push the vibration component to move downward steadily and nail it into the ground. Since the vibration component is nailed into the ground, it is not necessary to compact the soil. At the same time, the side of the base frame away from the pile driver body is fixed to the ground by the fixing parts, which is convenient for people to install and improves the stability of the device during installation.

[0023] Real-time monitoring equipment enables real-time monitoring of parameters such as slope displacement, settlement, stress, and strain, improving the accuracy of slope stability assessment. The data processing and analysis system enables real-time processing and analysis of monitoring data, providing timely early warning signals. The control system enables intelligent control of the disturbance neutralization device construction equipment and real-time monitoring equipment, improving construction efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0024] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and enable those skilled in the art to implement and use the present disclosure.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 4 These are enlarged cross-sectional views of the slider and the pipe of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0030] Figure 6 This is an enlarged view of the slider and horizontal groove of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the piston block of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a plan view of the support component of the present invention installed on the body of the pile driver;

[0033] Figure 9 This is a flowchart of the disturbance neutralization monitoring system of the present invention.

[0034] [Figure Labels]

[0035] 100. Support assembly; 101. Side frame; 102. Base frame; 200. Hydraulic rod; 300. Vibration assembly; 400. Fixing assembly; 401. Limiting rod; 402. Support plate; 403. Slider; 4031. First inclined slot; 4032. Second inclined slot; 4033. Horizontal slot; 404. Fixing element; 405. Protruding column; 500. Locking assembly; 501. First spring block; 502. Second spring block; 503. Inclined slot; 504. Protrusion; 600. Engaging assembly; 601. Pipe; 602. Piston column; 603. Piston block; 604. Elastic locking block; 605. Locking groove; 700. Pile driver body.

[0036] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are labeled in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiments of the present invention. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. Those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments according to specific needs, and such adjustments or modifications are still included in the scope of the appended claims. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The following is a detailed description of a construction device and monitoring system for neutralizing environmental disturbance in mountainous areas provided by the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments; those skilled in the art can also use other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0038] It should be noted that the use of terms such as "an embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," and "some embodiments" in the specification indicates that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

[0039] Generally, terms can be understood at least partly from their use in context. For example, depending at least partly on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood not necessarily to convey an exclusive set of factors, but rather, alternatively, depending at least partly on the context, to allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0040] It is understood that the meanings of “on”, “above” and “above” in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest sense, such that “on” means not only “directly on” something, but also includes something with an intermediary feature or layer, and that “above” or “above” means not only “on” something, but also includes something “above” or “above” without an intermediary feature or layer.

[0041] Furthermore, spatially related terms such as “below,” “under,” “lower,” “above,” and “upper” are used herein for convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to one or more other elements or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Spatially related terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device other than those depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially related descriptive terms used herein can be interpreted similarly.

[0042] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, this invention provides a construction device for neutralizing environmental disturbance in mountainous areas, including a support assembly 100 and a pile driver body 700. The support assembly 100 includes a side frame 101 and a base frame 102. The side frame 101 is fixed to both sides of the pile driver body 700, and the base frame 102 is sleeved on the side frame 101 and supported by springs. It also includes: a hydraulic rod 200 fixed to the top of the side frame 101; a vibration assembly 300 fixed to the bottom of the hydraulic rod 200; and a fixing assembly 400 disposed on the base frame 102. When the hydraulic rod 200 extends, the base frame 102 is supported by springs on the side frame 101 and descends until its bottom contacts the ground. The base frame 102 has locking assemblies 600 on both sides inside, which maintain the relative position of the side frame 101 and the base frame 102 after the base frame 102 contacts the ground. A set of symmetrical... The limiting rod 401 and the slider 403 are distributed in a cross pattern, and a support plate 402 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod 401. The front and rear ends of the support plate 402 are welded with protruding posts 405. The bottom of the base frame 102 is also hinged to a fixing member 404 located on one side of the slider 403. The slider 403 has a first inclined groove 4031 and a second inclined groove 4032. The protruding post 405 is movably connected in the first inclined groove 4031. When the protruding post 405 moves downward, it presses against the inner wall of the first inclined groove 4031 and moves the slider 403 toward the fixing member 404. It also presses against the fixing member 404 through the inner wall of the second inclined groove 4032, causing it to rotate. The limiting rod 401 has locking components 500 on both sides inside. These components are used to release the lock on the bottom end of the vibration component 300 after the fixing member 404 rotates 60 degrees and is screwed into the ground. The vibration component 300 is then driven into the ground by the hydraulic rod 200.

[0043] Using the above scheme, the hydraulic rod 200 extends, at which point the base frame 102 is limited by the side frame 101 and supported by the springs on the side frame 101. This supports the side frame 101 and pushes the base frame 102 downward until it contacts the ground. Subsequently, the vibration assembly 300 continues to descend, driving the limiting rod 401 downward. The protrusions 405 on both sides slide inside the first inclined groove 4031 and squeeze the slider 403 towards the fixing member 404, causing the part of the fixing member 404 located in the horizontal groove 4033 to slide to the top of the second inclined groove 4032. At this time, the engaging assembly 600 in the base frame 102 engages with the side frame 101 and keeps their relative positions fixed. Then, the vibration assembly 300 continues to push the limiting rod. 401 moves downwards and pushes the slider 403 to move by sliding the protruding post 405 inside the first inclined slot 4031. This causes the inner wall of the second inclined slot 4032 to press the top of the fixing member 404 and rotate it around the bottom as the axis. The arc-shaped part of the fixing member 404 is screwed into the ground to fix the bottom of the base frame 102. Then the locking component 500 releases the lock on the vibration component 300 and is driven into the ground by the hydraulic rod 200. Since the vibration component 300 is driven into the ground, it is not necessary to compact the soil. At the same time, the side of the base frame 102 away from the pile driver body 700 is fixed to the ground by the fixing member 404, which is convenient for people to install and improves the stability of the device during installation.

[0044] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the engaging assembly 600 includes pipes 601 opened on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the base frame 102, with a piston pin 602 movably connected to the bottom of the pipes 601 to abut against the slider 403; elastic blocks 604 elastically supporting the front and rear sides inside the base frame 102; a piston block 603 elastically connected to the upper part of the pipes 601, the top of which passes through the elastic blocks 604 and causes the elastic blocks 604 to fully retract into the base frame 102. Initially, the piston block 603 is pulled downward by the bottom spring and has a downward tendency; two sets of slots 605 are opened on the side of the side frame 101 facing the elastic blocks 604, which are used to engage the elastic blocks 604 when they descend to the same height. When the slider 403 moves toward the fixing member 404, the top of the fixing member 404 first slides from the horizontal groove 4033 to the second inclined groove 4032, and the fixing member 404 gradually releases its contact with the piston column 602 on the side facing the piston column 602; when the fixing member 404 moves, the spring at the bottom of the piston block 603 pulls the piston block 603 downward, and pushes the piston column 602 to move through the hydraulic oil stored in the pipe 601. The top of the piston block 603 releases its pressure on the elastic locking block 604, and it is held in contact with the side frame 101 by its own elastic force, and after the locking groove 605 descends to the same height as the elastic locking block 604, it is locked into the locking groove 605.

[0045] Using the above scheme, after the base frame 102 descends until it contacts the ground, the protrusions 405 on both sides of the limiting rod 401 slide inside the first inclined slot 4031 and squeeze the slider 403 toward the fixing member 404, causing the part of the fixing member 404 located in the horizontal slot 4033 to slide to the top of the second inclined slot 4032. At this time, the piston column 602 is released from compression, and the bottom end of the piston block 603 is pulled down by the spring force, and the hydraulic pressure inside the pipe 601 pushes the piston column 602 to move. The top end of the piston block 603 releases the compression of the elastic locking block 604, and it is locked into the locking groove 605 by its own elastic force, keeping the relative position of the base frame 102 and the side frame 101 fixed.

[0046] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figures 4-6 As shown, the side frame 101 is provided with two vertical rods, which are used to limit the horizontal movement of the base frame 102. The base frame 102 and the support plate 402 located directly below the vibration component 300 are both provided with openings with the same diameter as the vibration component 300. The fixing member 404 rotates around the hinge point between its bottom end and the base frame 102. The top of the second inclined slot 4032 is provided with a horizontal slot 4033 that is transverse and communicates with it. Initially, its interior is movably connected to the top of the fixing member 404.

[0047] By adopting the above solution, openings are provided on the base frame 102 and the support plate 402 for the vibration component 300 to descend and be driven into the ground. At the same time, the fixing member 404 is rotated and driven into the ground, which maintains the stability of the base frame 102 away from the pile driver body 700.

[0048] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the locking assembly 500 includes a first spring block 501 and a second spring block 502 elastically supported on both sides inside the limiting rod 401; an inclined groove 503 opened inside the first spring block 501; and a protrusion 504 located directly below the second spring block 502 and fixed to the base frame 102. Initially, the first spring block 501 is engaged with the side wall of the vibration assembly 300 at one end. When the vibration assembly 300 moves downward, it drives the limiting rod 401 downward. The limiting rod 401 drives the second spring block 502 downward and causes the protrusion 504 to gradually squeeze the second spring block 502, which gradually moves upward relative to the inclined groove 503. One side of the inner wall of the inclined groove 503 and the top of the second spring block 502 are inclined. When the second spring block 502 moves upward, it gradually squeezes the inclined surface of the inner wall of the inclined groove 503 and causes the first spring block 501 to retract into the limiting rod 401, thus releasing the engagement with the vibration assembly 300.

[0049] Using the above scheme, after the arc-shaped part of the fixing member 404 is screwed into the ground, the limiting rod 401 drives the bottom of the second spring block 502 to contact the protrusion 504. At this time, the second spring block 502 remains stationary, while the limiting rod 401 drives the first spring block 501 to continue to descend. The inclined groove 503 on the first spring block 501 is compressed by the top of the second spring block 502 and retracts into the interior of the limiting rod 401. At this time, the hydraulic rod 200 continues to run to push the vibration component 300 downward and nail it into the ground.

[0050] Working principle and usage process of this invention:

[0051] First, the hydraulic rod 200 extends. The base frame 102 is limited by the side frame 101 and supported by the spring on the side frame 101, pushing the base frame 102 down until it contacts the ground. Due to the engagement between the first spring block 501 and the vibration component 300, the vibration component 300 continues to descend, driving the limiting rod 401 down. The protrusions 405 on both sides slide inside the first inclined groove 4031 and squeeze the slider 403 towards the fixing member 404, causing the part of the fixing member 404 located in the horizontal groove 4033 to slide to the top of the second inclined groove 4032. At this time, the piston rod 602 is released from compression. At the same time, the bottom end of the piston block 603 is pulled down by the spring and pushed by the hydraulic pressure inside the pipe 601 to move the piston rod 602. The top end of the piston block 603 is released from compression of the elastic locking block 604, and it is locked into the locking groove 605 by its own elastic force, keeping the relative position of the base frame 102 and the side frame 101 fixed.

[0052] Subsequently, the vibration assembly 300 continues to push the limiting rod 401 downward, and pushes the slider 403 to move by sliding the protrusion 405 inside the first inclined groove 4031. This causes the inner wall of the second inclined groove 4032 to press the top of the fixing member 404 and rotate it around the bottom as the axis. The arc-shaped part of the fixing member 404 is screwed into the ground to fix the bottom of the base frame 102. When the limiting rod 401 drives the bottom of the second spring block 502 to contact the protrusion 504, the second spring block 502 remains stationary, while the limiting rod 401 drives the first spring block 501 to continue downward. The inclined groove 503 on the first spring block 501 is compressed by the top of the second spring block 502 and retracts into the interior of the limiting rod 401. At this time, the hydraulic rod 200 continues to operate to push the vibration assembly 300 downward and nail it into the ground, completing the operation.

[0053] Subsequently, monitoring equipment is installed inside the vibration assembly 300. The GPS, strain gauge and inclinometer on the monitoring equipment monitor the slope displacement, stress and strain and slope settlement respectively. The measured data is transmitted to the processing and analysis system in real time, which processes the data in real time and provides early warning to the control system. The control system intelligently controls the vibrator installed in the vibration assembly 300 to output reverse vibration to balance the vibration generated by the pile driver body 700.

[0054] This invention encompasses any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made within the spirit and scope of this invention. To provide the public with a thorough understanding of this invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments; however, those skilled in the art will fully understand the invention even without these details. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary misunderstanding of the essence of this invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits are not described in detail.

[0055] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction device for neutralizing environmental disturbance in mountainous areas, comprising a support assembly and a pile driver body, wherein the support assembly includes a side frame and a base frame, the side frames are fixedly mounted on both sides of the pile driver body, and the base frame is sleeved on the side frames and supported by springs, characterized in that... Also includes: Hydraulic rod, which is fixed to the top of the side frame; Vibration assembly, which is fixed to the bottom of the hydraulic rod; A fixing component, which is mounted on the base frame; When the hydraulic rod extends, the base frame is supported by springs on the side frame and moves downward until the bottom contacts the ground. The base frame is equipped with locking components on both sides inside, which are used to keep the relative position of the side frame and the base frame unchanged after the base frame contacts the ground. The bottom of the base frame is provided with a set of symmetrical limiting rods and sliders, which are distributed in a cross pattern. A support plate is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rods, and protruding columns are welded to the front and rear ends of the plate. A fixing piece located on one side of the slider is also hinged to the bottom of the base frame. The slider has a first inclined slot and a second inclined slot. The protrusion is movably connected to the first inclined slot. When the protrusion moves downward, it presses against the inner wall of the first inclined slot and causes the slider to move toward the fixing member. It also presses against the fixing member through the inner wall of the second inclined slot and causes it to rotate. The limiting rod is equipped with locking components on both sides inside. These components are used to release the lock on the bottom of the vibration component after the fixing part is rotated 60 degrees and screwed into the ground, and to drive the vibration component into the ground under the push of the hydraulic rod. The engaging assembly includes pipes opened on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the base frame, and a piston column that abuts against the slider is movably connected to its bottom. Elastic blocks that provide elastic support in the front and rear directions inside the base frame; A piston block is elastically connected to the upper part of the pipe, with its top passing through an elastic locking block and causing the elastic locking block to retract completely into the base frame. The piston block initially has a downward tendency due to the pull of the bottom spring. The side frame has two sets of slots on the side facing the elastic block, which are used to engage the elastic block when it descends to the same height. The locking assembly includes a first spring block and a second spring block that are elastically supported on both sides inside the limiting rod; An inclined groove is formed inside the first projectile block; The protrusion located directly below the second spring block and fixed to the base frame; Initially, the first spring block is engaged with the side wall of the vibration component at the end facing it. When the vibration component moves downward, it drives the limiting rod downward.

2. The mountainous environment disturbance neutralization construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side frame is provided with two vertical rods, which are used to limit the horizontal movement of the base frame. The base frame and the support plate are both provided with openings of the same diameter as the vibration component in the part directly below the vibration component.

3. The mountainous environment disturbance neutralization construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener rotates around the hinge point between its bottom end and the base frame. The top of the second inclined slot is provided with a horizontal groove that is transverse and communicates with it. Initially, its interior is movably connected to the top of the fastener.

4. The mountainous environment disturbance neutralization construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the slider moves toward the fixing member, the top of the fixing member first slides from the horizontal groove to the second inclined groove, and the fixing member gradually releases its contact with the piston column on the side facing the piston column.

5. The mountainous environment disturbance neutralization construction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the fixing component moves, the spring at the bottom of the piston block pulls the piston block downward, and the hydraulic oil stored in the pipeline pushes the piston column to move. The top of the piston block releases the pressure on the elastic block, and it is held in contact with the side frame by its own elastic force. After the slot descends to the same height as the elastic block, it is locked into the slot.

6. The mountainous environment disturbance neutralization construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rod drives the second spring block downward and causes the protrusion to gradually squeeze the second spring block, which gradually moves upward relative to the inclined groove.

7. The mountainous environment disturbance neutralization construction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the inner wall of the inclined groove and the top of the second spring block are inclined. When the second spring block moves upward, it gradually squeezes the inclined surface of the inner wall of the inclined groove and causes the first spring block to retract into the limiting rod, thereby releasing the engagement of the vibration component.

8. A monitoring system for a mountain environmental disturbance neutralization construction device, applied to any one of the mountain environmental disturbance neutralization construction devices described in claims 1-7, characterized in that: S1. By installing monitoring equipment inside the vibration assembly, the GPS, strain gauge and inclinometer on the monitoring equipment monitor the slope displacement, stress strain and slope settlement respectively. S2. The measured data is transmitted to the processing and analysis system in real time, where it is processed and provides early warnings to the control system. S3. The vibrator installed in the vibration assembly outputs reverse vibration through the control system and its intelligent control to balance the vibration generated by the pile driver body.

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