Garbage classification processing device and processing method thereof

Abstract

The present application relates to garbage classification technical field, specifically to a kind of garbage classification processing device and processing method thereof, including conveying mechanism and the several recycling mechanisms placed in its one side, the other side of conveying mechanism and recycling mechanism opposite position and the inside of recycling mechanism are all provided with classified garbage can.The present application, by setting three superimposed motorized conveyor belt, and motorized conveyor belt is connected by hydraulic telescopic link between, the frame of motorized conveyor belt two both sides side plate bottom surface is all provided with sliding groove, both increase the range of garbage paving and will not occupy too much space, simultaneously make motorized conveyor belt two will be stretched and shrunk with hydraulic telescopic link three left and right movement;By placing receiving box in the both ends of motorized conveyor belt, and receiving box width is greater than three motorized conveyor belt, so that it is easier to catch the garbage falling from conveyor belt, and receiving box bottom is provided with several drain holes, when wet garbage falls in, water will flow from bottom, reduce the humidity of garbage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of waste sorting technology, specifically to a waste sorting and processing device and its processing method. Background Technology

[0002] Every day, everyone throws away a lot of garbage. In some areas with better garbage management, most of the garbage is treated harmlessly through sanitary landfill, incineration, composting, etc. However, in many other places, garbage is often simply dumped or landfilled, causing stench to spread and polluting the soil and groundwater.

[0003] Implementing household waste sorting can effectively improve the urban and rural environment and promote resource recycling. However, due to space constraints within residential communities, it is difficult to install too many trash cans and conveyor belts, which affects the rapid sorting of waste. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To overcome the aforementioned technical problems, the present invention aims to provide a waste sorting and processing device. This device comprises three stacked electric conveyor belts connected by hydraulic telescopic rods. The bottom surface of the side plates on both sides of the frame of the second electric conveyor belt has grooves, increasing the waste spreading area without occupying too much space. Simultaneously, the second electric conveyor belt moves left and right when the third hydraulic telescopic rod extends and retracts. By placing receiving boxes at both ends of the electric conveyor belts, with the width of the receiving boxes greater than that of the first, second, and third electric conveyor belts, it is easier to catch waste falling from the conveyor belts. The bottom of the receiving boxes has several drainage holes, allowing water to drain out when wet waste falls in, reducing the moisture content of the waste. The recycling mechanism is fixedly connected to the sorting unit by an electric telescopic rod, allowing the length of the sorting unit to be adjusted. Electromagnets and magnetic metal blocks are fixed at corresponding positions on the baffle and push hook, causing the push hook to swing back and forth under the action of the electromagnet. Furthermore, the push hook is A-shaped, making it easier to push and pull waste into the waste bin.

[0005] The objective of this invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A waste sorting and processing device includes a conveying mechanism, a plurality of recycling units are placed on one side of the conveying mechanism, and sorting waste bins are provided on the other side of the conveying mechanism relative to the recycling units and inside the recycling units.

[0007] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism includes three electric conveyor belts arranged in parallel from top to bottom: a first electric conveyor belt, a second electric conveyor belt, and a third electric conveyor belt. Support plates are fixedly connected to the outer walls of two side panels on one side of the frame of the first electric conveyor belt, and support plates are fixedly connected to the outer walls of two side panels on the other side of the frame of the first electric conveyor belt. A hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of support plate one, and support plate three is fixedly connected to the bottom end of hydraulic telescopic rod one. A hydraulic telescopic rod two is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of support plate two, and support plate four is fixedly connected to the bottom end of hydraulic telescopic rod two. The side wall of support plate three is fixedly connected to the outer side of the side panel of the frame of the third electric conveyor belt, and the side wall of support plate four is fixedly connected to the side panel of the frame of the third electric conveyor belt. Four hydraulic telescopic rods six are symmetrically and equidistantly fixed to the bottom surface of the side panel of the third electric conveyor belt, and each of the four hydraulic telescopic rods six has a base fixedly connected to its bottom end.

[0008] The bottom surfaces of the side plates on both sides of the frame of the electric conveyor belt 2 are provided with sliding grooves. Sliding slider 2 and sliding slider 1 are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves. A hydraulic telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of sliding slider 2, and a hydraulic telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of sliding slider 1. The bottom ends of hydraulic telescopic rods 5 and 4 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the side plate of the frame of the electric conveyor belt 3. One end of hydraulic telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected to the side of sliding slider 1, and a fixing block 1 is fixedly connected to the other end of hydraulic telescopic rod 3. The top surface of fixing block 1 is fixedly connected to the sliding groove.

[0009] Furthermore, both ends of the electric conveyor belt 1 and the electric conveyor belt 3 are provided with receiving mechanisms. The receiving mechanism includes a receiving box. Both sides of the receiving box are rotatably connected to a fixed block 2. The top surface of the fixed block 2 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 7. The top end of the telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to a rotating seat. The side of the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the side plate of the frame of the electric conveyor belt 3.

[0010] The frame of the electric conveyor belt is fixedly connected to two side plates at both ends with bars. A round rod is rotatably connected between two bars that are arranged opposite each other. A motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the bars. The motor shaft of the motor is drivenly connected to the round rod. One end of two traction ropes is wound and fixed to the outer wall of the round rod. The other ends of the two traction ropes are fixedly connected to two corners on the receiving box at the corresponding positions, away from the fixed block.

[0011] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly connected inside the rotating seat, and the motor shaft of the second motor is connected to the side plate of the three-frame electric conveyor belt at the corresponding position.

[0012] Furthermore, the recycling mechanism includes a sorting box. On one side of the surface of the sorting box, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected. The other end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a sorting unit. The bottom surface of the sorting box is fixedly connected with a receiving cavity, and the classification trash can is located in the receiving cavity.

[0013] Furthermore, the sorting unit includes a baffle. Two support rods are fixedly connected to the side surface of the baffle. The side surface of the baffle is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod. The other ends of the support rods are slidably inserted into the sorting box. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the baffle. A plurality of push hooks are rotatably sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft. On both sides of the push hooks at the upper end inside the baffle, electromagnets are fixedly connected.

[0014] Furthermore, a magnetic metal block is fixedly sleeved on the top of the push hook.

[0015] Furthermore, the push hook is in a "person" shape.

[0016] Furthermore, the width of the receiving box is greater than that of the first electric conveyor belt, the second electric conveyor belt and the third electric conveyor belt, and a plurality of water drainage holes are provided at the bottom of the receiving box.

[0017] A garbage classification treatment device, and the specific treatment method includes the following steps:

[0018] Step 1: Spread the garbage on the first electric conveyor belt, start the second motor connected to the first electric conveyor belt in a transmission manner, the third motor connected to the second electric conveyor belt in a transmission manner, and the fourth motor connected to the third electric conveyor belt in a transmission manner, so that the first electric conveyor belt, the second electric conveyor belt and the third electric conveyor belt slowly convey the garbage. The conveying directions of the first electric conveyor belt and the third electric conveyor belt are the same, and the conveying direction of the second electric conveyor belt is opposite to theirs;

[0019] Step 2: Control the electric telescopic rod to extend the sorting unit to directly above the first electric conveyor belt. Control the number of push hooks to be used according to the length of the garbage to be classified. According to the classification requirements, control the electromagnet to drive the push hook to push forward or hook backward, and send the garbage to the classification trash can or the trash can in the receiving cavity;

[0020] Step 3: The unsorted garbage will gradually move as the first electric conveyor belt conveys. Drive the third hydraulic telescopic rod to extend or contract according to the conveying direction of the first electric conveyor belt. Since both the first slider and the second slider are slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the first fixing block is fixedly connected to the sliding groove, when the third hydraulic telescopic rod extends or contracts, the second electric conveyor belt will also move left and right accordingly. At this time, the unsorted garbage on the first electric conveyor belt will fall onto the second electric conveyor belt and continue to be conveyed;

[0021] Step 4: The electric telescopic rod drives the sorting unit to retract. Hydraulic telescopic rod one and two drive electric conveyor belt one to lift upwards, and hydraulic telescopic rod four and five drive electric conveyor belt two to lift upwards, so that the push hook extends outwards and is positioned just above electric conveyor belt two to sort the waste that needs to be sorted on electric conveyor belt two. Unsorted waste will fall onto electric conveyor belt three as it is conveyed by electric conveyor belt two. Hydraulic telescopic rod six is ​​then driven to extend and lift electric conveyor belt three upwards, so that the push hook can sort the waste on electric conveyor belt three.

[0022] Step 5: When there is too much garbage on the spread, the unsorted garbage will fall from the edge into the receiving box. Motor 5 drives the rotating seat to drive the telescopic rod 7 to push the receiving box. Motor 1 drives the round rod to retract the rope connecting the receiving box, pulling the receiving box to tilt it, so that the garbage inside the receiving box is poured back onto one of the conveyor belts for sorting.

[0023] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0024] 1. By setting up three superimposed electric conveyor belts, and connecting the electric conveyor belts with hydraulic telescopic rods, the bottom surface of the side plates on both sides of the frame of the second electric conveyor belt is provided with sliding grooves, which increases the range of garbage spreading without taking up too much space. At the same time, when the third hydraulic telescopic rod is stretched and contracted, the second electric conveyor belt will also move left and right accordingly.

[0025] 2. By setting an electric telescopic rod in the recycling mechanism and fixing it to the sorting unit, the length of the sorting unit can be adjusted; and electromagnets and magnetic metal blocks are fixed at the corresponding positions of the baffle and the push hook, so that the push hook will swing back and forth under the action of the electromagnet; and the push hook is "V" shaped, making it easier for the garbage to be pushed and pulled into the garbage can.

[0026] 3. By placing receiving boxes at both ends of the electric conveyor belt, and the width of the receiving boxes being greater than that of electric conveyor belt one, electric conveyor belt two, and electric conveyor belt three, it is easier to catch the garbage falling from the conveyor belt. In addition, the bottom of the receiving box is provided with several drainage holes, so that when wet garbage falls in, water will flow out from the bottom, reducing the moisture of the garbage. Attached Figure Description

[0027] The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Figure 1-2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the waste sorting and processing device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the conveying mechanism and the recycling mechanism in this invention;

[0030] Figure 4-5This is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism structure in this invention;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the conveying mechanism in this invention;

[0032] Figure 7-9 This is a schematic diagram of the recycling mechanism in this invention;

[0033] Figure 10-11 This is a schematic diagram of the sorting unit structure in this invention.

[0034] In the diagram: 100, Conveying mechanism; 110, Electric conveyor belt one; 111, Support plate one; 112, Support plate two; 113, Hydraulic telescopic rod one; 114, Hydraulic telescopic rod two; 120, Electric conveyor belt two; 121, Slide chute; 122, Fixing block one; 123, Hydraulic telescopic rod three; 124, Slider one; 125, Hydraulic telescopic rod four; 126, Slider two; 127, Hydraulic telescopic rod five; 130, Electric conveyor belt three; 131, Hydraulic telescopic rod six; 132, Base ; 133, Support plate three; 134, Support plate four; 140, Receiving mechanism; 141, Telescopic rod seven; 142, Receiving box; 143, Fixing block two; 144, Rotating seat; 145, Bar rod; 146, Round rod; 200, Recycling mechanism; 210, Sorting box; 211, Electric telescopic rod; 212, Support rod; 220, Sorting unit; 221, Baffle; 222, Rotating shaft; 223, Push hook; 224, Electromagnet; 230, Receiving cavity; 300, Classified garbage bin. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Please see Figure 1-11As shown, a waste sorting and processing device includes a conveying mechanism 100. Several recycling mechanisms 200 are placed on one side of the conveying mechanism 100. Sorting bins 300 are installed on the other side of the conveying mechanism 100, opposite to the recycling mechanisms 200, and inside the recycling mechanisms 200. The conveying mechanism 100 includes three parallel electric conveyor belts arranged from top to bottom: a first electric conveyor belt 110, a second electric conveyor belt 120, and a third electric conveyor belt 130. Support plates 111 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of two side plates on one side of the first electric conveyor belt 110 frame. Support plates 112 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of two side plates on the other side of the first electric conveyor belt 110 frame. A hydraulic telescopic rod 113 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first support plate 111. A support plate 133 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 113. A hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second support plate 112. The bottom end of hydraulic telescopic rod 214 is fixedly connected to support plate 4134. The side wall of support plate 3133 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the frame side plate of electric conveyor belt 3130. The side wall of support plate 4134 is fixedly connected to the frame side plate of electric conveyor belt 3130. Four hydraulic telescopic rods 6131 are fixedly connected at equal intervals and symmetrically on the bottom surface of the side plate of electric conveyor belt 3130. The bottom end of each of the four hydraulic telescopic rods 6131 is fixedly connected to a base 132. By setting up three superimposed electric conveyor belts, the range of garbage spreading is increased without taking up too much space.

[0037] The bottom surface of the side plates on both sides of the frame of the electric conveyor belt 2 120 is provided with a sliding groove 121. The sliding groove 121 is slidably connected to the sliding block 2 126 and the sliding block 124. The bottom surface of the sliding block 2 126 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 127, and the bottom surface of the sliding block 124 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 125. The bottom ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 127 and the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 125 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the side plate of the frame of the electric conveyor belt 3 130. The side of the sliding block 124 is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 123, and the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 123 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 122. The top surface of the fixing block 122 is fixedly connected to the sliding groove 121. By setting up the sliding groove 121, the electric conveyor belt 2 120 will move left and right when the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 123 is stretched and contracted.

[0038] Both ends of electric conveyor belt 110 and electric conveyor belt 3130 are equipped with receiving mechanisms 140. The receiving mechanism 140 includes a receiving box 142. Fixed blocks 2 143 are rotatably connected to both sides of the receiving box 142. Telescopic rod 7 141 is fixedly connected to the top surface of fixed block 2 143. Rotating seat 144 is fixedly connected to the top of telescopic rod 7 141. The side of rotating seat 144 is rotatably connected to the side plate of the frame of electric conveyor belt 3130. Bars 145 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two side plates of the frame of electric conveyor belt 110. A round rod 146 is rotatably connected between two opposing bars 145. A motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one bar 145. The motor shaft of the motor is driven by the round rod 146. One end of two traction ropes is wound and fixed to the outer wall of the round rod 146. The other ends of the two traction ropes are fixedly connected to the two corners of the receiving box 142 opposite to the fixed block 143. A motor is fixedly connected inside the rotating seat 144. The motor shaft of the motor is driven by the side plate of the electric conveyor belt 130 frame.

[0039] The recycling mechanism 200 includes a sorting box 210. An electric telescopic rod 211 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the sorting box 210, and a sorting unit 220 is fixedly connected to the other end of the electric telescopic rod 211. A receiving cavity 230 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sorting box 210, and a classified waste bin 300 is located inside the receiving cavity 230 for convenient reception of classified waste. The sorting unit 220 includes a baffle 221. Two support rods 212 are fixedly connected to the side of the baffle 221. The side of the baffle 221 is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 211, and the other end of the support rod 212 is slidably inserted into the sorting box 210. A rotating shaft 222 is rotatably connected inside the baffle 221. Several push hooks 223 are rotatably sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 222. Electromagnets 224 are fixedly connected to both sides of the push hooks 223 at the upper end of the inside of the baffle 221. By setting the electric telescopic rod 211 and fixing it to the sorting unit 220, the length of the sorting unit 220 can be adjusted. A magnetic metal block is also attached to the top of the push hook 223. This design allows the push hook 223 to swing back and forth under the action of the electromagnet 224. The push hook 223 is in the shape of a "V", which makes it easier to push and pull the garbage into the trash can.

[0040] The width of the receiving box 142 is greater than that of the electric conveyor belt 110, the electric conveyor belt 2 120 and the electric conveyor belt 3 130, which makes it easier to catch the garbage falling from the conveyor belt. In addition, the bottom of the receiving box 142 is provided with several drainage holes. When wet garbage falls in, water will flow out from the bottom, reducing the moisture of the garbage.

[0041] A waste sorting and processing device, the specific processing method includes the following steps:

[0042] Step 1: Spread the garbage onto the electric conveyor belt 110. Start the motor 2 connected to the electric conveyor belt 110, the motor 3 connected to the electric conveyor belt 220, and the motor 4 connected to the electric conveyor belt 330. The electric conveyor belts 110, 220, and 330 will slowly transport the garbage. The electric conveyor belts 110 and 330 will transport in the same direction, while the electric conveyor belt 220 will transport in the opposite direction.

[0043] Step 2: When the electric telescopic rod 211 is controlled, the sorting unit 220 extends to directly above the electric conveyor belt 110. The number of push hooks 223 to be used is controlled according to the length of the garbage to be sorted. According to the sorting requirements, the electromagnet 224 is controlled to drive the push hooks 223 to push forward or hook backward, so as to send the garbage to the sorting garbage bin 300 or the garbage bin in the receiving cavity 230.

[0044] Step 3: Unsorted waste will gradually move as the electric conveyor belt 110 is conveyed. The hydraulic telescopic rod 123 will extend or retract according to the conveying direction of the electric conveyor belt 110. Since the slider 124 and slider 226 are slidably connected to the chute 121 and the fixed block 122 is fixedly connected to the chute 121, when the hydraulic telescopic rod 123 extends or retracts, the electric conveyor belt 120 will also move left and right. At this time, the unsorted waste on the electric conveyor belt 110 will fall onto the electric conveyor belt 120 and continue to be conveyed.

[0045] Step 4: The electric telescopic rod 211 drives the sorting unit 220 to retract. The hydraulic telescopic rods 113 and 214 drive the electric conveyor belt 110 to lift upwards. The hydraulic telescopic rods 4125 and 5127 drive the electric conveyor belt 220 to lift upwards, so that the push hook 223 extends outwards and is positioned just above the electric conveyor belt 220 to sort the waste that needs to be sorted on the electric conveyor belt 220. The unsorted waste will fall onto the electric conveyor belt 330 as it is conveyed by the electric conveyor belt 220. The hydraulic telescopic rod 6131 is driven to extend and lift the electric conveyor belt 330 upwards, so that the push hook 223 sorts the waste on the electric conveyor belt 330.

[0046] Step 5: When there is too much garbage on the spread, the unsorted garbage will fall from the edge into the receiving box 142. Motor 5 drives the rotating seat 144 to drive the telescopic rod 141 to push the receiving box 142. Motor 1 drives the round rod 146 to retract the rope connecting the receiving box 142, pulling the receiving box 142 to tilt, so that the garbage inside the receiving box 142 is poured back onto one of the conveyor belts for sorting.

[0047] Working principle: When garbage sorting is required, the garbage is spread onto the electric conveyor belt 110. Motor 2, connected to the electric conveyor belt 110, motor 3, connected to the electric conveyor belt 220, and motor 4, connected to the electric conveyor belt 330, are started, causing the electric conveyor belts 110, 220, and 330 to slowly transport the garbage. The conveying directions of electric conveyor belts 110 and 330 are the same, while the conveying direction of electric conveyor belt 220 is opposite. When the electric telescopic rod 211 is controlled, the sorting unit 220 extends directly above the electric conveyor belt 110. The number of push hooks 223 required is controlled according to the length of the garbage to be sorted. According to the sorting requirements, the electromagnet 224 drives the push hooks 223 to push forward or hook backward, sending the garbage to the sorting garbage bin 300 or the garbage bin in the receiving cavity 230.

[0048] At this time, the unsorted waste will gradually move along with the electric conveyor belt 110. The hydraulic telescopic rod 123 will extend or retract according to the conveying direction of the electric conveyor belt 110. Since sliders 124 and 126 are slidably connected to the chute 121, and the fixed block 122 is fixedly connected to the chute 121, when the hydraulic telescopic rod 123 extends or retracts, the electric conveyor belt 120 will also move left and right accordingly. At this time, the unsorted waste on the electric conveyor belt 110 will fall onto the electric conveyor belt 120 and continue to be conveyed. The electric telescopic rod 211 drives the sorting unit 220 to retract, and the hydraulic... Telescopic rod 113 and hydraulic telescopic rod 214 drive electric conveyor belt 110 to lift upwards, and hydraulic telescopic rod 425 and hydraulic telescopic rod 5127 drive electric conveyor belt 220 to lift upwards, so that push hook 223 extends outwards and is positioned just above electric conveyor belt 220 to sort the garbage that needs to be sorted on electric conveyor belt 220. Unsorted garbage will fall onto electric conveyor belt 330 as it is conveyed by electric conveyor belt 220, driving hydraulic telescopic rod 6131 to extend and lift electric conveyor belt 330 upwards, so that push hook 223 sorts the garbage on electric conveyor belt 330.

[0049] When there is too much garbage on the paving, the unsorted garbage will fall from the edge into the receiving box 142. Motor 5 drives the rotating seat 144 to drive the telescopic rod 141 to push the receiving box 142. Motor 1 drives the round rod 146 to retract the rope connecting the receiving box 142, pulling the receiving box 142 to tilt, so that the garbage inside the receiving box 142 is poured back onto one of the conveyor belts for sorting.

[0050] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0051] The above description is merely an example and illustration of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described, or use similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the invention or exceed the scope defined in the claims, all of which should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste sorting and processing device, characterized in that, Includes a conveying mechanism (100), on one side of which are placed several recycling mechanisms (200), and on the other side of the conveying mechanism (100) relative to the recycling mechanisms (200) and inside the recycling mechanisms (200) are classified garbage bins (300). The conveying mechanism (100) includes three electric conveyor belts arranged in parallel from top to bottom: a first electric conveyor belt (110), a second electric conveyor belt (120), and a third electric conveyor belt (130). Support plates (111) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two side plates on one side of the frame of the first electric conveyor belt (110), and support plates (112) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two side plates on the other side of the frame of the first electric conveyor belt (110). A hydraulic telescopic rod (113) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first support plate (111), and support plate (133) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (113). A hydraulic telescopic rod 2 (114) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 2 (112). A support plate 4 (134) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 (114). The side wall of the support plate 3 (133) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the frame side plate of the electric conveyor belt 3 (130). The side wall of the support plate 4 (134) is fixedly connected to the frame side plate of the electric conveyor belt 3 (130). Four hydraulic telescopic rods 6 (131) are fixedly connected symmetrically at equal intervals to the bottom surface of the side plate of the electric conveyor belt 3 (130). The bottom ends of the four hydraulic telescopic rods 6 (131) are all fixedly connected to a base (132). The bottom surface of the side plates on both sides of the frame of the electric conveyor belt 2 (120) is provided with a sliding groove (121). The sliding groove (121) is slidably connected to the sliding block 2 (126) and the sliding block 1 (124). The bottom surface of the sliding block 2 (126) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 (127). The bottom surface of the sliding block 1 (124) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 (125). The bottom ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 (127) and the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 (125) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the side plate of the frame of the electric conveyor belt 3 (130). The side of the sliding block 1 (124) is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 (123). The other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 (123) is fixedly connected to the fixing block 1 (122). The top surface of the fixing block 1 (122) is fixedly connected to the sliding groove (121). Both ends of the electric conveyor belt one (110) and the electric conveyor belt three (130) are provided with receiving mechanisms (140). The receiving mechanism (140) includes a receiving box (142). Both sides of the receiving box (142) are rotatably connected to a fixing block two (143). The top surface of the fixing block two (143) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod seven (141). The top end of the telescopic rod seven (141) is fixedly connected to a rotating seat (144). The side of the rotating seat (144) is rotatably connected to the frame side plate of the electric conveyor belt three (130). Both ends of the side plates of the frame of the electric conveyor belt one (110) are fixedly connected with strip bars (145). A round bar (146) is rotatably connected between the two relatively arranged strip bars (145). Among them, a motor one is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the strip bars (145), and the motor shaft of the motor one is in transmission connection with the round bar (146). One end of two traction ropes is wound and fixed on the outer wall of the round bar (146), and the other ends of the two traction ropes are fixedly connected to two corners of the corresponding receiving box (142) that are away from the second fixing block (143). A motor two is fixedly connected inside the rotating seat (144), and the motor shaft of the motor two is in transmission connection with the side plate of the frame of the corresponding electric conveyor belt three (130). The recycling mechanism (200) includes a sorting box (210). An electric telescopic rod (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the sorting box (210), and the other end of the electric telescopic rod (211) is fixedly connected to a sorting unit (220). A receiving cavity (230) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sorting box (210), and the sorting trash can (300) is located inside the receiving cavity (230).

2. The waste sorting and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sorting unit (220) includes a baffle (221). Two support rods (212) are fixedly connected to the side surface of the baffle (221). The side surface of the baffle (221) is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod (211). The other ends of the support rods (212) are slidably inserted into the sorting box (210). A rotating shaft (222) is rotatably connected inside the baffle (221). A plurality of push hooks (223) are rotatably sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (222). Electromagnets (224) are fixedly connected to both sides of the push hooks (223) at the upper end inside the baffle (221).

3. A waste sorting and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A magnetic metal block is sleeved and fixed on the top of the push hook (223).

4. A waste sorting and processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The push hook (223) is "V"-shaped.

5. A waste sorting and processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The width of the receiving box (142) is greater than that of the electric conveyor belt one (110), the electric conveyor belt two (120), and the electric conveyor belt three (130), and a plurality of water drainage holes are opened at the bottom of the receiving box (142).

6. A method for processing waste sorting and processing equipment as described in claim 5, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: Step 1: Spread the garbage on the electric conveyor belt one (l10), start the motor two that is in transmission connection with the electric conveyor belt one (110), the motor three that is in transmission connection with the electric conveyor belt two (12), and the motor four that is in transmission connection with the electric conveyor belt three (130), so that the electric conveyor belt one (110), the electric conveyor belt two (120), and the electric conveyor belt three (130) slowly convey the garbage. The conveying directions of the electric conveyor belt one (110) and the electric conveyor belt three (130) are the same, and the conveying direction of the electric conveyor belt two (120) is opposite to that of them; Step 2: When controlling the electric telescopic rod (211), the sorting unit (220) extends to directly above the electric conveyor belt (110). The number of push hooks (223) needed is controlled according to the length of the garbage to be sorted. According to the sorting requirements, the electromagnet (224) is controlled to drive the push hooks (223) to push forward or hook backward, sending the garbage to the sorting garbage bin (300) or the garbage bin in the receiving cavity (230). Step 3: Unsorted waste will gradually move as the electric conveyor belt 1 (110) is conveyed. The hydraulic telescopic rod 3 (123) is driven to extend or retract according to the conveying direction of the electric conveyor belt 1 (110). Since the slider 1 (124) and slider 2 (126) are slidably connected to the chute (121), and the fixed block 1 (122) is fixedly connected to the chute (121), when the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 (123) extends or retracts, the electric conveyor belt 2 (120) will also move left and right accordingly. At this time, the unsorted waste on the electric conveyor belt 1 (110) will fall onto the electric conveyor belt 2 (120) and continue to be conveyed. Step 4: The electric telescopic rod (211) drives the sorting unit (220) to retract. The hydraulic telescopic rod one (113) and the hydraulic telescopic rod two (114) drive the electric conveyor belt one (110) to lift upwards. The hydraulic telescopic rod four (125) and the hydraulic telescopic rod five (127) drive the electric conveyor belt two (120) to lift upwards, so that the push hook (223) can be placed just above the electric conveyor belt two (120) to sort the garbage that needs to be sorted on the electric conveyor belt two (120). The unsorted garbage will fall onto the electric conveyor belt three (130) as the electric conveyor belt two (120) is conveyed. The hydraulic telescopic rod six (131) is driven to extend and lift the electric conveyor belt three (130) upwards, so that the push hook (223) sorts the garbage on the electric conveyor belt three (130). Step 5: When there is too much garbage on the spread, the unsorted garbage will fall from the edge into the receiving box (142). Motor 5 drives the rotating seat (144) to drive the telescopic rod 7 (141) to push the receiving box (142). Motor 1 drives the round rod (146) to retract the rope connecting the receiving box (142), pull the receiving box (142) to tilt, and let the garbage inside the receiving box (142) be poured back onto one of the conveyor belts for sorting.

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