An intelligent device for river water purification

Abstract

An intelligent device for purifying river water belongs to the field of river management technology, comprising a galvanized shell, with aeration structures fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the galvanized shell, and telescopic structures fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the galvanized shell; through the telescopic structure and the aeration structure, by starting a first motor, its output shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and since the outer surfaces of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are engaged with each other, when the first bevel gear rotates, the second bevel gear can drive the threaded rod to rotate; due to the limitation of the L-shaped sealing plate, the threaded block can move horizontally on the outer surface of the threaded rod; since the connecting block connects the threaded block to the sliding rod, the sliding rod can slide inside the raised part, thereby making the telescopic hose retractable and retractable, so that the aeration disk can penetrate into waters of different depths; by separately driving the two telescopic structures, the aeration range of the aeration structure can be increased, thereby increasing the range of aeration and the range of adding microorganisms, and achieving the purpose of wide management range.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of river regulation, and in particular to an intelligent device for purifying river water. Background Art

[0002] The treatment of black and odorous rivers is a crucial component of ecological progress. In recent years, significant progress has been made across China. Among conventional treatment methods, aeration and microbial dosing are the most widely used.

[0003] Currently, when aeration is carried out in rivers, the aeration system generally only floats on the surface of the river. The aeration volume and microorganisms cannot be widely released into the river water, resulting in slow river management efficiency and a small management range. Based on the shortcomings of existing technologies, the present invention designs an intelligent device for river water purification. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides an intelligent device for river water purification, which has the advantages of aeration and addition of microorganisms in a wide range, and solves the problem of small treatment range.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent device for river water purification, comprising a galvanized shell, aeration structures fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the galvanized shell, and telescopic structures fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the galvanized shell; two of the aeration structures include fixed plates, the fixed plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the galvanized shell, fans are fixedly installed inside the fixed plates, air pipes are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two fixed plates, telescopic hoses are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two air pipes, and aeration plates are fixedly installed at one end of the bottoms of the two telescopic hoses; the two telescopic structures include L-shaped sealing plates, first fixing rings are fixedly installed inside the two L-shaped sealing plates, The first motor is fixedly installed inside the first fixing ring, a boss is fixedly installed on one side of the two L-shaped sealing plates, and a sliding rod is slidably installed inside the two bosses, and a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on one end of the output shaft of the first motor, and a threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the L-shaped sealing plate, and a second bevel gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod, and the outer surface of the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and a threaded block is threadedly installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod, and a connecting block is fixedly installed on one side of the threaded block, and one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and a hoop is fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods, and the hoop is fixedly connected to the aeration plate.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, galvanized steel pipes are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the gas pipe, and a connecting pipe is fixedly installed between the two gas pipes.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a mud filter plate is provided on one side of the outer surface of the galvanized shell, and a microorganism delivery structure is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the galvanized shell. The microorganism delivery structure includes a stirring box, and the stirring box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the galvanized shell.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a microorganism bottle is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the stirring box, a waterproof shell is fixedly installed on the top of the stirring box, three rotating rods are rotatably installed on the top of the stirring box, a micro water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the stirring box, and a water suction pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the micro water pump.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two belts are sleeved between the three rotating rods, a second fixing ring is fixedly installed inside the waterproof shell, the second fixing ring is fixedly connected to the waterproof shell, and a second motor is fixedly installed inside the second fixing ring.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second motor is fixedly connected to one of the rotating rods, stirring rods are fixedly installed on the bottoms of the three rotating rods, and stirring hands are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the three stirring rods.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two delivery elbows are fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the stirring box, and the two delivery elbows are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a detector is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the galvanized shell, a waterproof shell is provided on the outer surface of the detector, and a water quality probe is provided at the bottom of the detector.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a mounting plate is provided on the top of the galvanized shell, and a dense mesh is fixedly installed inside the mounting plate.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the interior of the galvanized shell is filled with flexible filler, and the flexible filler occupies % of the internal space of the galvanized shell. A mud filter plate is provided at the bottom of the galvanized shell, and a water pumping hole is opened on one side of the outer surface of the galvanized shell.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This intelligent device for river water purification uses a telescopic structure and an aeration structure. By starting the fan, the aeration structure starts aeration work. At this time, since the slide rod is fixedly connected to the aeration plate, by starting the first motor, its output shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate. Since the outer surfaces of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other, the second bevel gear can drive the threaded rod to rotate when the first bevel gear rotates. Due to the limitation of the L-shaped sealing plate, the threaded block can move horizontally on the outer surface of the threaded rod. Since the connecting block connects the threaded block to the slide rod, the slide rod can slide inside the raised portion, thereby making the telescopic hose retractable, so that the aeration plate can penetrate into waters of different depths. By separately driving the two telescopic structures, the aeration range of the aeration structure can be increased, thereby increasing the range of aeration and the range of adding microorganisms, and achieving the purpose of wide treatment range.

[0017] 2. This intelligent device for river water purification uses a microbial delivery structure. When the aeration structure is aerating, a micro water pump is activated to draw some water from the water through a pumping pipe into a stirring box. At this time, the composite bacteria in the microbial bottle is delivered to the stirring box. At this time, the belt is driven by a second motor to rotate multiple rotating rods, thereby enabling three stirring rods to drive the stirring hand to stir the composite bacteria in the stirring box and the river water. After stirring, the water is discharged from the air pipe through two delivery elbows, thereby achieving the purpose of delivering microorganisms to polluted waters.

[0018] 3. This intelligent device for river water purification uses an aeration structure. In the initial stage of treatment, the aeration structure needs to be opened for a long time. By turning on the fans on both sides, air volume is generated. Since air holes are opened at the bottom of the galvanized steel pipes on both sides, air can be ejected from the air holes into the water, forming a surrounding airflow inside the river, guiding the full mixing of the water in the area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flexible filling material of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mud guard filter plate of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the aeration structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fan structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring handle of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped sealing plate structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first bevel gear of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. galvanized shell; 2. mounting plate; 3. dense mesh; 4. telescopic structure; 41. L-shaped sealing plate; 42. raised portion; 43. slide bar; 44. first fixing ring; 45. first motor; 46. first bevel gear; 47. threaded rod; 48. second bevel gear; 49. threaded block; 410. connecting block; 411. hoop; 5. detector; 51. water quality probe; 6. flexible filler; 7. pumping hole; 8. mud filter plate; 9. aeration structure; 91. solid Fixed plate; 92. Fan; 93. Air pipe; 94. Telescopic hose; 95. Aeration plate; 96. Galvanized steel pipe; 97. Connecting pipe; 10. Microorganism delivery structure; 101. Stirring box; 102. Microorganism bottle; 103. Waterproof shell; 104. Micro water pump; 105. Suction pipe; 106. Rotating rod; 107. Second fixed ring; 108. Second motor; 109. Belt; 1010. Stirring rod; 1011. Stirring hand; 1012. Conveying elbow. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-8, an intelligent device for river water purification, comprising a galvanized shell 1, aeration structures 9 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the galvanized shell 1, and telescopic structures 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the galvanized shell 1; the two aeration structures 9 include a fixing plate 91, the fixing plate 91 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the galvanized shell 1, a fan 92 is fixedly installed inside the fixing plate 91, an air pipe 93 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two fixing plates 91, a telescopic hose 94 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two air pipes 93, and an aeration plate 95 is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the two telescopic hoses 94; the two telescopic structures 4 include an L-shaped sealing plate 41, a first fixing ring 44 is fixedly installed inside the two L-shaped sealing plates 41, and the first fixing ring 44 is fixed inside A first motor 45 is installed, a boss 42 is fixedly installed on one side of the two L-shaped sealing plates 41, a slide rod 43 is slidably installed inside the two bosses 42, a first bevel gear 46 is fixedly installed on one end of the output shaft of the first motor 45, a threaded rod 47 is rotatably installed inside the L-shaped sealing plate 41, a second bevel gear 48 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod 47, the outer surface of the second bevel gear 48 is meshed with the first bevel gear 46, a threaded block 49 is threadedly installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod 47, a connecting block 410 is fixedly installed on one side of the threaded block 49, one side of the connecting block 410 is fixedly connected to the slide rod 43, a hoop 411 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the two slide rods 43, and the hoop 411 is fixedly connected to the aeration plate 95.

[0030] See also Figure 5-Figure 6 Galvanized steel pipes 96 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the gas pipe 93, and a connecting pipe 97 is fixedly mounted between the two gas pipes 93. A mud filter plate 8 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the galvanized shell 1. A microorganism delivery structure 10 is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the galvanized shell 1. The microorganism delivery structure 10 includes a stirring box 101, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the galvanized shell 1. A microorganism bottle 102 is fixedly mounted on the top side of the stirring box 101. A waterproof shell 103 is fixedly mounted on the top of the stirring box 101. Three rotating rods 106 are rotatably mounted on the top of the stirring box 101. A micro-water pump 104 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the stirring box 101. A water pump pipe 105 is fixedly mounted on one side of the micro-water pump 104. Two belts 109 are sleeved between the three rotating rods 106. A second fixing ring 107 is fixedly mounted inside the waterproof shell 103. The second fixing ring 107 is fixedly connected to the waterproof shell 103 and a second motor 108 is fixedly mounted inside the second fixing ring 107. The second motor 108 is fixedly connected to one of the rotating rods 106. Stirring rods 1010 are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the three rotating rods 106. Stirring handles 1011 are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the three stirring rods 1010. Two delivery elbows 1012 are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the stirring box 101. The two delivery elbows 1012 are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 97.

[0031] The composite bacteria include EM bacteria, Bacillus, and nitrifying bacteria mixed in a certain proportion. It is started by a micro water pump 104, and part of the water is extracted from the water through the suction pipe 105 into the stirring box 101. At this time, the composite bacteria inside the microbial bottle 102 is only put into the stirring box 101. At this time, the belt 109 is driven by the second motor 108 to drive the multiple rotating rods 106 to rotate, thereby allowing the three stirring rods 1010 to drive the stirring hands 1011 to stir the composite bacteria and river water in the stirring box 101. After the stirring is completed, it is discharged from the air pipe 93 through the two conveying elbows 1012.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 A detector 5 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the galvanized shell 1. The outer surface of the detector 5 is provided with a waterproof shell, and a water quality probe 51 is installed at the bottom of the detector 5. A mounting plate 2 is installed on the top of the galvanized shell 1, and a dense mesh 3 is fixedly installed inside the mounting plate 2. The interior of the galvanized shell 1 is filled with flexible filler 6, which occupies 50% of the internal space of the galvanized shell 1. A mud filter plate 8 is installed at the bottom of the galvanized shell 1, and a water extraction hole 7 is opened on one side of the outer surface of the galvanized shell 1.

[0033] The water quality can be detected in real time through the water quality probe 51, and the detection results are transmitted to the receiving system on the shore through the detector 5. The onshore equipment will alarm online and control the microbial delivery structure 10 to release the bacterial agent, thereby improving the pollution absorption bed's ability to remove pollutants in the water body in a short period of time, ensuring that the water quality of the river survey section meets the standards.

[0034] Working principle: when an intelligent device for river water purification is used, in the initial state, the detector 5 is first connected to the device signal on the shore, and then the device is placed on the surface of the river. By turning on the fans 92 on both sides, it is made to produce air volume. Since there are air holes at the bottom of the galvanized steel pipes 96 on both sides, air can be ejected from the air holes into the water, forming a surrounding airflow inside the river, guiding the full mixing of the water in the area. At the same time, when the aeration structure 9 is working, the micro water pump 104 is started, and the water is drawn from the water through the pumping pipe 105. Part of the water is drawn into the stirring box 101, and the composite bacteria in the microbial bottle 102 is put into the stirring box 101. At this time, the belt 109 is driven by the second motor 108 to drive the multiple rotating rods 106 to rotate, so that the three stirring rods 1010 can drive the stirring hands 1011 to stir the composite bacteria and river water in the stirring box 101. After the stirring is completed, it is discharged from the air supply pipe 93 through the two conveying elbows 1012. At this time, the aeration structure 9 can be started by starting the fan 92. At this time, due to the sliding rod 43 It is fixedly connected to the aeration plate 95. By starting the first motor 45, its output shaft drives the first bevel gear 46 to rotate. Since the outer surfaces of the first bevel gear 46 and the second bevel gear 48 are engaged with each other, the second bevel gear 48 can drive the threaded rod 47 to rotate when the first bevel gear 46 rotates. Due to the limitation of the L-shaped sealing plate 41, the threaded block 49 can move horizontally on the outer surface of the threaded rod 47. Since the connecting block 410 connects the threaded block 49 to the slide rod 43, the slide rod 43 can slide inside the protrusion 42, thereby allowing the telescopic hose 94 to expand and contract. The aeration disc 95 can penetrate into waters of different depths. The independent driving of the two telescopic structures 4 can increase the aeration range of the aeration structure 9, thereby increasing the range of aeration and microbial addition. During the treatment, the water quality is detected in real time by the water quality probe 51, and the detection results are transmitted to the receiving system on the shore through the detector 5. The onshore equipment will issue an online alarm and control the microbial delivery structure 10 to release the bacterial agent, thereby improving the pollution absorption bed's ability to remove pollutants in the water body in a short period of time, ensuring that the water quality of the river survey section meets the standards.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent device for river water purification, comprising a galvanized housing (1), characterized in that: Aeration structures (9) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the galvanized shell (1), and telescopic structures (4) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the galvanized shell (1); The two aeration structures (9) include a fixed plate (91), the fixed plate (91) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the galvanized shell (1), a fan (92) is fixedly installed inside the fixed plate (91), an air supply pipe (93) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two fixed plates (91), a telescopic hose (94) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two air supply pipes (93), and an aeration plate (95) is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the two telescopic hoses (94); The two telescopic structures (4) include an L-shaped sealing plate (41), a first fixing ring (44) is fixedly installed inside the two L-shaped sealing plates (41), a first motor (45) is fixedly installed inside the first fixing ring (44), a protrusion (42) is fixedly installed on one side of the two L-shaped sealing plates (41), a sliding rod (43) is slidably installed inside the two protrusions (42), a first bevel gear (46) is fixedly installed on one end of the output shaft of the first motor (45), and a threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the L-shaped sealing plate (41). (47), a second bevel gear (48) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the threaded rod (47), the outer surface of the second bevel gear (48) is meshed with the first bevel gear (46), a threaded block (49) is threadedly mounted on the outer surface of the threaded rod (47), a connecting block (410) is fixedly mounted on one side of the threaded block (49), one side of the connecting block (410) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (43), a hoop (411) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the two sliding rods (43), and the hoop (411) is fixedly connected to the aeration plate (95); A mud filter plate (8) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the galvanized shell (1), and a microorganism delivery structure (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the galvanized shell (1). The microorganism delivery structure (10) includes a stirring box (101), and the stirring box (101) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the galvanized shell (1); A microorganism bottle (102) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the stirring box (101), a waterproof housing (103) is fixedly mounted on the top of the stirring box (101), three rotating rods (106) are rotatably mounted on the top of the stirring box (101), a micro water pump (104) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the stirring box (101), and a water pump (105) is fixedly mounted on one side of the micro water pump (104); Two belts (109) are sleeved between the three rotating rods (106); a second fixing ring (107) is fixedly installed inside the waterproof housing (103); the second fixing ring (107) is fixedly connected to the waterproof housing (103); and a second motor (108) is fixedly installed inside the second fixing ring (107); The second motor (108) is fixedly connected to one of the rotating rods (106); stirring rods (1010) are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the three rotating rods (106); and stirring hands (1011) are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the three stirring rods (1010).

2. The intelligent device for river water purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: Galvanized steel pipes (96) are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the gas delivery pipe (93), and a connecting pipe (97) is fixedly installed between the two gas delivery pipes (93).

3. The intelligent device for river water purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two delivery bends (1012) are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the stirring box (101), and the two delivery bends (1012) are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (97).

4. The intelligent device for river water purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detector (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the galvanized shell (1), a waterproof shell is provided on the outer surface of the detector (5), and a water quality probe (51) is provided at the bottom of the detector (5).

5. The intelligent device for river water purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (2) is provided on the top of the galvanized shell (1), and a dense mesh (3) is fixedly installed inside the mounting plate (2).

6. The intelligent device for river water purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the galvanized shell (1) is filled with a flexible filler (6), and the flexible filler (6) occupies 50% of the internal space of the galvanized shell (1). A mud filter plate (8) is provided at the bottom of the galvanized shell (1), and a water extraction hole (7) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the galvanized shell (1).

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