A containerized telescope cabin facilitating hoisting
By adjusting the position of the lifting rings and the reinforcement mechanism through a hydraulic system, the problem of unstable center of gravity during the hoisting of the containerized telescope cabin was solved, achieving stability and safety during the hoisting process and protecting the equipment from damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410179285.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-02-18
AI Technical Summary
During hoisting, the containerized telescope cabin may deflect or tip over due to an unstable center of gravity, affecting hoisting safety and potentially damaging precision equipment.
The position of the lifting ring is adjusted by the hydraulic system so that the lifting ring and the center of gravity of the whole device are on the same vertical line. The stability of the device is improved by the reinforcement mechanism and the limiting mechanism, so as to ensure stability and safety during the lifting process.
It effectively maintains stability during hoisting, reduces the probability of equipment tipping over, protects precision equipment from damage, and improves hoisting safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN117842550B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of astronomical observation technology, and in particular to a containerized telescope cabin that is easy to hoist. Background Technology
[0002] A containerized telescope compartment is a storage device that encapsulates telescope equipment within a container. It provides protection for the telescope equipment during transportation and facilitates transport and deployment. However, during the transport of a containerized telescope compartment, the uneven distribution of gravity of the equipment inside causes the overall center of gravity of the container to be not aligned with the lifting point of the spreader. This results in the containerized telescope compartment deflecting in the air during lifting, causing the equipment inside to move, potentially tipping over, affecting the safety of the lifting operation, and leading to damage to the precision equipment inside. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This invention provides a containerized telescope cabin that is easy to lift, in order to overcome the technical problems of existing containerized telescope cabins, which are more prone to danger during lifting due to the different center of gravity position, and the equipment inside the cabin is more likely to tip over and be damaged.
[0004] The technical solution of the present invention: A containerized telescope cabin that is easy to hoist includes a supporting box, a mirror-distributed swing box hinged to the supporting box, a locking member provided between the mirror-distributed swing boxes, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the side of one of the swing boxes away from the supporting box, an adjusting block slidably connected in the mounting plate, a swing member ball-connected to the adjusting block, a lifting ring slidably connected to the side of the swing member away from the supporting box, the mounting plate having a mirror-distributed first chamber and a mirror-distributed second chamber, the first chamber communicating with the adjacent second chamber, a mirror-distributed and mutually perpendicular adjusting column slidably connected to the mounting plate, the adjusting column located in the adjacent first chamber and second chamber, the adjusting column slidably connected to the adjusting block, and the adjusting block having a power component providing power to the adjusting column.
[0005] Furthermore, the power assembly includes a compression ring, which is fixedly connected to the side of the swing member near the adjusting block. The adjusting block is provided with rectangularly distributed U-shaped blind holes. The adjusting block is slidably connected to a compression arc plate with the same number of U-shaped blind holes. The compression arc plate cooperates with the compression ring. An adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the compression arc plate away from the swing member. A spring is fixedly connected between the adjusting plate and the adjusting block. The adjusting plate is slidably connected to the adjusting block and cooperates with the adjacent U-shaped blind holes. The swing member cooperates with the lifting ring to form a power chamber. The swing member is provided with a first annular groove communicating with the power chamber. An oil storage chamber is provided on the side of the swing member away from the lifting ring. The swing member is provided with a second annular groove communicating with the oil storage chamber. Both the first annular groove and the second annular groove communicate with the rectangularly distributed U-shaped blind holes. Hydraulic oil is stored in the first chamber, the second chamber, the U-shaped blind holes, the first annular groove, the second annular groove, and the oil storage chamber.
[0006] Furthermore, the U-shaped blind hole located on the same straight line as the central axis of the adjusting column and closer to the side of the adjusting column on the same straight line is connected to the second chamber adjacent on the same straight line through a conduit, and the U-shaped blind hole located on the same straight line as the central axis of the adjusting column and farther away from the side of the adjusting column on the same straight line is connected to the first chamber adjacent on the same straight line through a conduit.
[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a reinforcement mechanism disposed on the mounting plate, the reinforcement mechanism being used to fix the mirror-distributed swing housings. The reinforcement mechanism includes a fixing slide rod, and a fixing chamber is disposed on the side of the mounting plate near the mirror-distributed swing housings. The fixing slide rod is slidably connected to the fixing chamber, the fixing chamber is connected to a fixing conduit, the fixing conduit is connected to the power chamber, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the fixing slide rod and slidably connected to the mirror-distributed swing housings. On the side of the connecting rod away from the fixing slide rod, equidistantly distributed... The threaded rod has a threaded groove. The swing housing is fixed with equidistantly distributed reinforcement members. Adjacent reinforcement members on the mirror-distributed swing housing are centrally symmetrically distributed. On the side of the swing housing near the connecting rod, which is fixed with the mounting plate, there are equidistantly distributed connecting rings. The connecting rings are rotatably connected to connecting members that are slidably connected to adjacent threaded rods. The centrally symmetrically distributed reinforcement members cooperate with adjacent connecting members. The connecting members slide along adjacent threaded grooves. Hydraulic oil is stored in both the fixed chamber and the fixed conduit.
[0008] Furthermore, a seal is fixed to the side of the connecting rod near the mounting plate. The seal cooperates with the mirror-distributed swing housings to seal the connection points of the mirror-distributed swing housings.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a limiting mechanism disposed on the adjusting block. The limiting mechanism is used to limit the adjusting block after it is adjusted. The limiting mechanism includes rectangularly distributed support rings, each of which is fixedly connected to the side of the adjusting block near the support housing. A limiting member is slidably connected inside the support rings. The limiting member is slidably connected to the adjusting block. A spring is fixedly connected between the limiting member and the adjusting block. A friction block is disposed on the side of the limiting member near the support housing. The limiting member and the adjusting block cooperate to form a limiting chamber. A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the side of the adjusting block near the support housing. A limiting oil bladder is fixedly connected inside the limiting ring. A limiting pressure plate that contacts the limiting oil bladder is slidably connected inside the limiting ring. The limiting pressure plate cooperates with the swing member. Hydraulic oil is stored in the limiting oil bladder. The limiting oil bladder is connected to the limiting chamber through a conduit.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a protective mechanism disposed in the support box, the protective mechanism being used to reduce the impact on the device when it lands, the protective mechanism including rectangularly distributed support cylinders, each of the rectangularly distributed support cylinders being fixed to the side of the support box away from the mirror-distributed swing box, the support cylinders containing hydraulic oil, a perforated piston being sealed and slidably connected inside the support cylinder, the perforated piston being provided with a first arc-shaped hole, a protective ring being rotatably connected to the side of the perforated piston away from the mirror-distributed swing box, a torsion spring being fixedly connected between the protective ring and the adjacent perforated piston, the protective ring being sealed and slidably connected to the adjacent support cylinder, a support leg being fixedly connected to the side of the perforated piston away from the mirror-distributed swing box, the support leg passing through the adjacent support cylinder and being sealed and slidably connected to it, the protective ring being rotatably connected to the adjacent support leg, the protective ring being provided with a second arc-shaped hole, an arc-shaped equidistant fan blade being fixedly connected to the protective ring, the fan blade being located in the adjacent second arc-shaped hole, the support box being provided with a locking mechanism for stabilizing the device.
[0011] Furthermore, the perforated piston is provided with a flow hole, and a locking plate is fixedly connected to the perforated piston near the adjacent flow hole. The protective ring is provided with an arc-shaped groove and a pressure stabilizing hole. The locking plate is located in the adjacent arc-shaped groove and slides in a sealed manner with the adjacent protective ring.
[0012] Furthermore, the locking mechanism includes rectangularly distributed compression balls, which are fixedly connected to the side of the adjacent perforated piston near the mirror-distributed swing housing. An elastic plate is fixedly connected to the side of the support cylinder near the mirror-distributed swing housing. The compression balls cooperate with the adjacent elastic plate, and the elastic plate cooperates with the adjacent support cylinder to form a trigger chamber. The trigger chamber is connected to a trigger conduit. A rectangularly distributed locking pin is slidably connected to the side of the support housing near the rectangularly distributed legs. The locking pin cooperates with the support housing to form… A locking chamber is provided, which is connected to a locking conduit. A central transfer cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the support box away from the mirror-distributed swing box. The central transfer cylinder is provided with an upper chamber and a lower chamber. The rectangularly distributed trigger conduits are all connected to the upper chamber, and the rectangularly distributed locking conduits are all connected to the lower chamber. The central transfer cylinder is sealed and slidably connected to a compression piston and a compression disc, and a spring is fixedly connected between the compression piston and the adjacent compression disc. Hydraulic oil is stored in the trigger chamber, the trigger conduit, the locking conduit, the upper chamber, and the lower chamber.
[0013] Furthermore, the outrigger is provided with equally spaced insertion chambers, each insertion chamber cooperating with an adjacent locking post. A pressing member is slidably connected within the insertion chamber, the pressing member cooperating with an adjacent locking post, and a spring is fixedly connected between the pressing member and the adjacent outrigger.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: By controlling the flow of hydraulic oil, this invention changes the position of the lifting ring, ensuring that the center of gravity of the lifting ring and the entire device are aligned vertically, thus maintaining the stability of the device during lifting; by connecting the reinforcing components inside the swing box together with connecting rods before lifting, the swing box is more firmly connected, increasing its stability during lifting; and by limiting the adjusting block when the center of gravity of the lifting ring and the entire device are aligned vertically, the stability of the device during lifting is improved. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support box, support cylinder, and transfer cylinder of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting plate, adjusting block, and swinging component of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the extrusion ring, extrusion arc plate, and adjusting plate of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the swing component, the extrusion arc plate, and the adjustment plate of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the threaded rod, reinforcing member, and connector of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the reinforcement, connecting ring, and connector of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the threaded rod, threaded groove, and connector of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the limiting ring, limiting oil bladder, and limiting pressure plate of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 10 This is an exploded view of the support ring, the limiting member, and the limiting ring of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support cylinder, the perforated piston, and the protective ring of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the locking plate, fan blade, and arc groove of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 13 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the locking plate, arc groove, and voltage stabilizing hole of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 14 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotary cylinder, extrusion piston, and extrusion disc in this invention.
[0029] Reference numerals: 1-Support box, 2-Swing box, 3-Mounting plate, 4-Adjusting block, 5-Swing component, 6-Lifting ring, 7-First chamber, 8-Second chamber, 9-Adjusting column, 10-Extrusion ring, 101-U-shaped blind hole, 11-Extrusion arc plate, 12-Adjusting plate, 13-Power chamber, 131-First annular groove, 14-Oil storage chamber, 141-Second annular groove, 15-Fixed slide rod, 151-Fixed chamber, 16-Fixed guide tube, 17-Connecting rod, 171-Seal, 18-Threaded rod, 181-Threaded groove, 19-Reinforcing component, 20-Connecting ring, 21-Connecting component, 22-Supporting ring, 23-Limiting component, 231-Limiting chamber, 24-Limiting ring, 25-Limiting oil 26-Limiting pressure plate, 27-Support cylinder, 28-Perforated piston, 281-First arc-shaped hole, 282-Flow hole, 283-Locking plate, 29-Protective ring, 291-Second arc-shaped hole, 292-Fan blade, 293-Arc-shaped groove, 294-Pressure stabilizing hole, 30-Outrigger, 31-Compression ball, 32-Elastic sheet, 33-Trigger guide tube, 34-Locking pin, 341-Locking chamber, 35-Locking guide tube, 36-Transfer cylinder, 361-Upper chamber, 362-Lower chamber, 37-Compression piston, 371-Compression disc, 38-Insertion chamber, 39-Compression component, 100-Power assembly, 200-Reinforcement mechanism, 300-Limiting mechanism, 400-Protective mechanism, 500-Locking mechanism. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
[0031] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the invention, and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
[0032] Example 1: A containerized telescope cabin that is easy to hoist; please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-5The system includes a support housing 1, with two mirror-image swing housings 2 hinged to the front and rear sections of the upper side of the support housing 1. A locking mechanism is installed between the mirror-image swing housings 2, locking them together during transport. A mounting plate 3 is fixed to the middle of the upper side of the rear swing housing 2. An adjusting block 4 is slidably connected inside the mounting plate 3. A swing element 5 is ball-jointed in the middle of the adjusting block 4, and a lifting ring 6 is slidably connected to the upper part of the swing element 5. The mounting plate 3 has two mirror-image first chambers 7 and two mirror-image second chambers 8. The first chambers 7 are connected to the... The adjacent second chamber 8 is connected, and the mounting plate 3 is slidably connected to two mirror-distributed and mutually perpendicular adjusting columns 9. The end of the adjusting column 9 away from the adjusting block 4 slides in the adjacent first chamber 7 and the adjacent second chamber 8. The adjusting column 9 is slidably connected to the adjusting block 4. By changing the position of the adjusting column 9, the position of the lifting ring 6 on the adjusting block 4 is changed, so that the lifting ring 6 and the center of gravity of the whole device are on the same vertical line, the device is leveled, the danger during the hoisting process is reduced, and the probability of the equipment inside it tipping over is reduced. The adjusting block 4 is equipped with a power component 100 that provides power to the adjusting column 9.
[0033] Please see Figures 3-5The power assembly 100 includes a compression ring 10, which is fixed to the swing member 5. The compression ring 10 is located in the middle of the adjusting block 4. The adjusting block 4 is provided with four rectangularly distributed U-shaped blind holes 101. Each U-shaped blind hole 101 consists of two upper and lower through holes and one vertical through hole. The U-shaped blind hole 101 that is on the same straight line as the central axis of the adjusting column 9 and is closer to the side of the adjusting column 9 on the same straight line is connected to the adjacent second chamber 8 on the same straight line through a conduit. The U-shaped blind hole 101 that is on the same straight line as the central axis of the adjusting column 9 and is further away from the side of the adjusting column 9 is connected to the adjacent second chamber 8 on the same straight line through a conduit. The U-shaped blind hole 101 on one side of the online adjusting column 9 is connected to the adjacent first chamber 7 on the same straight line through a conduit, so that the amount of liquid entering (draining) the first chamber 7 is the same as the amount of liquid entering (draining) the adjacent second chamber 8 per unit time. The adjusting block 4 is slidably connected with four extrusion arc plates 11. The extrusion arc plate 11 is composed of a 90° arc rod and a connecting plate. The extrusion arc plate 11 cooperates with the extrusion ring 10. The arc rods of the four extrusion arc plates 11 are in contact with the lower side of the extrusion ring 10 to detect the direction of deflection of the extrusion ring 10. Adjusting plates 12 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of plate 11. A spring, initially in a stored state, is fixedly connected between the adjusting plate 12 and the adjusting block 4. All four adjusting plates 12 are slidably connected to the adjusting block 4. The adjusting plates 12 cooperate with adjacent U-shaped blind holes 101, and initially, the adjusting plates 12 block both the upper and lower through holes of the adjacent U-shaped blind holes 101. The upper part of the swing member 5 cooperates with the lower side of the lifting ring 6 to form a power chamber 13. A first annular groove 131 is provided in the middle of the swing member 5, and the first annular groove 131 communicates with the power chamber 13. The swing... The lower part of component 5 is provided with an oil storage chamber 14. The swing component 5 is provided with a second annular groove 141, which is connected to the oil storage chamber 14. The first annular groove 131 and the second annular groove 141 are both connected to four U-shaped blind holes 101. The heights of the first annular groove 131 and the second annular groove 141 are equal to the heights of the upper and lower through holes of the U-shaped blind holes 101, respectively. Hydraulic oil is stored in the first chamber 7, the second chamber 8, the U-shaped blind holes 101, the first annular groove 131, the second annular groove 141 and the oil storage chamber 14.
[0034] When astronomical observations are required, personnel need to use a crane to lift the device onto a vehicle and then use the vehicle to move the device to the observation site. The crane is then used to place the device at the observation site. The specific operation for lifting the device is as follows: the operator connects the crane hook to the lifting ring 6, and then controls the crane to lift the device. The lifting ring 6 moves upward relative to the swinging component 5, causing the volume of the power chamber 13 to increase and the pressure to decrease. Since the adjusting plate 12 initially closes the adjacent U-shaped blind hole 101, the lifting ring 6 drives the swinging component 5 upward. The swinging component 5, through the adjusting block 4 and the mounting plate 3, drives the support box 1 and the two swinging boxes 2 upward. After the support box 1 loses contact with the ground or vehicle, due to the unstable center of gravity of the items inside the support box 1, the overall center of gravity is not aligned with the lifting ring 6. (The following is an example with the center of gravity of the support box 1 biased to the left). At this time, the lifting ring 6 drives the swinging component 5 to swing to the right relative to the adjusting block 4. The swinging component 5 squeezes the squeezing arc plate 11 on the right side of its swing center downward through the squeezing ring 10, so that the squeezing arc plate 11 on the right side and the squeezing arc plates 11 on the front and rear sides move down and compress the springs adjacent to the adjusting plate 12. At the same time, the squeezing arc plate 11 on the left side moves up under the action of the springs of the adjacent adjusting plate 12. At this time, the squeezing arc plate 11 on the right side moves down, so that the U-shaped blind holes 101 on the right side and the front and rear sides of the adjusting block 4 are connected to the first annular groove 131, and the U-shaped blind hole 101 on the left side is connected to the second annular groove 141. At this time, the first chamber 7 on the left side, the first chamber 7 on the rear side and the second chamber 8 on the rear side are all connected to the first annular groove 131, and the second chamber 8 on the left side is connected to the second annular groove 141.
[0035] As the lifting ring 6 drives the swinging component 5 upward, the pressure inside the power chamber 13 decreases. Since both the rear first chamber 7 and the rear second chamber 8 are connected to the first annular groove 131, the rear adjusting column 9 remains stationary. The power chamber 13 extracts hydraulic oil from the left first chamber 7 through the first annular groove 131 and the right-side U-shaped blind hole 101, reducing the volume of the left first chamber 7. This causes the left adjusting column 9 to move to the left, increasing the volume of the left second chamber 8. The left second chamber 8 then extracts hydraulic oil from the oil storage chamber 14 through the conduit, the left-side U-shaped blind hole 101, and the second annular groove 141. As the left-side adjusting column 9 moves the adjusting block 4 to the left, the adjusting block 4 moves the swinging component 5 and the lifting ring 6 to the left. During this process, the swinging component 5 swings to the left relative to the adjusting block 4. The swinging component 5 moves the squeezing ring 10 to the left and gradually resets it, so that the right-side adjusting plate 12 and the front and rear adjusting plates 12 are reset under the action of their adjacent springs and block the adjacent U-shaped blind hole 101. At the same time, the squeezing ring 10 swings to the left and squeezes the left-side adjusting plate 12 downward through the adjacent squeezing arc plate 11 and compresses its adjacent spring to reset it. The left-side adjusting plate 12 blocks the left-side U-shaped blind hole 101, thus completing the adjustment of the center of gravity of the device.
[0036] After the user places the support box 1 in the designated position, the user removes the hook from the lifting ring 6. At this time, the user swings the lifting ring 6, causing the lifting ring 6 to drive the swinging component 5 and the compression ring 10 on it to swing, so that the U-shaped blind holes 101 in the front, back, left and right are connected to the power chamber 13 in sequence. At this time, the lifting ring 6 moves down relative to the swinging component 5 under its own weight, and the hydraulic oil in the compression power chamber 13 flows to the adjacent first chamber 7 and second chamber 8 through the first annular groove 131 and the U-shaped blind hole 101. At the same time, the hydraulic oil in the first chamber 7 and the second chamber 8 flows to the oil storage chamber 14 through the U-shaped blind hole 101 and the second annular groove 141, completing the reset of the hydraulic oil.
[0037] Example 2: Based on Example 1, please refer to... Figure 2 and Figures 6-8 It also includes a reinforcement mechanism 200 disposed on the mounting plate 3. The reinforcement mechanism 200 is used to fix the two mirror-distributed swing boxes 2. The reinforcement mechanism 200 includes a fixed slide rod 15. A fixed chamber 151 is disposed on the right side of the lower side of the mounting plate 3. The fixed slide rod 15 is slidably connected to the fixed chamber 151. The fixed chamber 151 is connected to a fixed conduit 16. The fixed conduit 16 passes through the swing member 5 and is connected to the power chamber 13. A connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the fixed slide rod 15. Both swing boxes 2 are slidably connected to the connecting rod 17. Threaded rods 18 are equidistantly distributed on the lower side of the connecting rod 17. The threaded rods 18 are provided with threaded grooves 181. Both mirror-distributed swing boxes 2 are fixedly connected to equidistantly distributed reinforcement members 19. The mirror-distributed swing boxes 2 are connected to the fixed rods 18. Two adjacent reinforcing members 19 are centrally symmetrically distributed. The upper side of the rear swing box 2 is fixed with connecting rings 20 that are equidistantly distributed and equal in number to the threaded rods 18. The connecting rings 20 are rotatably connected to connecting parts 21. The centrally symmetrically distributed reinforcing members 19 cooperate with the adjacent connecting parts 21. The connecting parts 21 rotate to connect the two adjacent reinforcing members 19. The threaded rods 18 are slidably connected to the adjacent connecting parts 21. The connecting parts 21 slide along the adjacent threaded grooves 181. The fixed chamber 151 and the fixed guide tube 16 are both filled with hydraulic oil. The hydraulic oil drives the connecting rod 17 to move upward, causing the connecting parts 21 to rotate 90° along the adjacent threaded grooves 181 and engage with the two adjacent reinforcing members 19, connecting the front and rear swing boxes 2 together and increasing the stability during hoisting.
[0038] Please see Figure 7A seal 171 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the connecting rod 17. The seal 171 cooperates with the two swing boxes 2 to seal the connection between the two mirror-distributed swing boxes 2 during hoisting, preventing external dust and other objects from entering the cabin and affecting the equipment. At the same time, the seal 171 is squeezed and deformed by the two swing boxes 2, increasing the friction between the two swing boxes 2 and the seal 171, thereby increasing the locking force between the two swing boxes 2.
[0039] When the operator controls the crane to pull the lifting ring 6 upwards, the pressure in the power chamber 13 decreases, and the hydraulic oil in the fixed chamber 151 is extracted through the fixed conduit 16. The fixed slide rod 15 drives the connecting rod 17 upwards, and the connecting rod 17 drives the three threaded rods 18 upwards. The connecting piece 21 rotates 90° counterclockwise along the adjacent threaded grooves 181, so that both ends of the connecting piece 21 gradually embed into the adjacent reinforcement parts 19 on the front and rear sides, connecting the two adjacent reinforcement parts 19 with the connecting piece 21 between them into a square rod, which is used to increase... To ensure the safety of the swing box 2 during movement, as the connecting rod 17 moves upward, it drives the sealing element 171 upward. The sealing element 171 gradually contacts the connection between the two swing boxes 2. As the connecting rod 17 moves upward, it squeezes the sealing element 171 to the connection between the two swing boxes 2, sealing the connection between the two swing boxes 2 and preventing dust and other particles from falling into the box during transportation. The reinforcing member 19 is connected to the adjacent connecting member 21 to form a whole, improving the safety of the swing box 2 during movement.
[0040] After the user places the support box 1 at the observation site, the hydraulic oil in the power chamber 13 flows to the fixed chamber 151 through the fixed conduit 16, pushing the fixed slide rod 15 and the connecting rod 17 to move down. The connecting rod 17 drives the seal 171 and the threaded rod 18 to move down. The seal 171 moves down and releases the seal at the connection of the swing box 2. The threaded rod 18 moves down and drives the adjacent connecting piece 21 to rotate clockwise through the threaded groove 181, and gradually loses contact with the two adjacent reinforcement pieces 19. At this time, the user can open the two swing boxes 2 to the front and back sides respectively, and conduct observation work through the astronomical telescope inside.
[0041] Example 3: Based on Example 2, please refer to... Figure 9 and Figure 10It also includes a limiting mechanism 300 disposed on the adjusting block 4. The limiting mechanism 300 is used to limit the adjusting block 4 after it is adjusted. The limiting mechanism 300 includes four rectangularly distributed support rings 22, which are respectively fixed to the four corners of the lower side of the adjusting block 4. A limiting member 23 that is slidably connected to the adjusting block 4 is slidably connected inside the support rings 22. A spring is fixed between the limiting member 23 and the adjusting block 4. A friction block is provided on the lower side of the limiting member 23 to improve the stability of the adjusting block 4. The limiting member 23 and the adjusting block 4 cooperate to form a limiting chamber 231. A limiting ring 24 is fixed to the middle of the lower side of the adjusting block 4. A limiting oil bladder 2 is fixed inside the limiting ring 24. 5. A limiting pressure plate 26 is slidably connected inside the limiting ring 24 and contacts the limiting oil bladder 25. The limiting ring 24, the limiting oil bladder 25 and the limiting pressure plate 26 all have notches for placing the fixing guide tube 16. The limiting pressure plate 26 cooperates with the swing member 5. When the swing member 5 swings, the lower surface of the swing member 5 presses the limiting pressure plate 26 downward. The friction block of the limiting member 23 loses contact with the lower swing box 2 through the hydraulic oil. The limiting oil bladder 25 contains hydraulic oil. The limiting oil bladder 25 is connected to the limiting chamber 231 through the guide tube through the adjacent limiting member 23. By limiting the adjusting block 4, the adjusting block 4 is prevented from shifting during the hoisting process, and the stability during hoisting is increased.
[0042] When the central axes of the adjusting block 4 and the swinging member 5 are perpendicular, the friction block on the lower side of the limiting member 23 is always in contact with the upper side of the adjacent swinging box 2 under the action of its adjacent spring, increasing the friction between the adjusting block 4 and the swinging box 2 and improving the stability during movement. When the swinging member 5 deflects relative to the adjusting block 4, the lower side of the swinging member 5 presses the limiting pressure plate 26 downward, the volume between the limiting pressure plate 26 and the limiting ring 24 decreases and compresses the limiting oil bladder 25. The hydraulic oil in the limiting oil bladder 25 flows to the limiting chamber 231 through the conduit, which increases the volume in the limiting chamber 231 and pushes the adjacent limiting member 23 upward, compressing the spring adjacent to the limiting member 23. The limiting member 23 drives its adjacent friction block upward and gradually loses contact with the upper side of the adjacent swinging box 2. At this time, the resistance between the adjusting block 4 and the swinging member 5 decreases, making it convenient to change the relative position between the adjusting block 4 and the swinging member 5 to adjust the center of gravity.
[0043] Example 4: Based on Example 3, please refer to... Figure 2 and Figures 11-13It also includes a protective mechanism 400 disposed on the support box 1. The protective mechanism 400 is used to reduce the impact when the device is landed. The protective mechanism 400 includes four rectangularly distributed support cylinders 27, which are respectively fixed to the four corners of the lower part of the support box 1. Hydraulic oil is stored in the support cylinders 27. A perforated piston 28 is sealed and slidably connected inside the support cylinder 27. The perforated piston 28 is provided with a first arc-shaped hole 281. A protective ring 29 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the perforated piston 28 and is sealed and slidably connected to the adjacent support cylinder 27. A torsion spring is fixed between the protective ring 29 and the adjacent perforated piston 28. The middle part of the lower side of the perforated piston 28 is fixed to the adjacent protective ring 29. The rotatable support leg 30 passes through the lower side of the adjacent support cylinder 27 and is slidably connected to it. The protective ring 29 is provided with a second arc-shaped hole 291. The arc length of the second arc-shaped hole 291 is equal to that of the adjacent first arc-shaped hole 281 and they initially coincide. Arc-shaped equidistant fan blades 292 are fixed on the protective ring 29. The fan blades 292 are located in the adjacent second arc-shaped hole 291. When the support box 1 is lowered, the resistance on the support box 1 gradually increases, the downward speed of the support box 1 gradually decreases, the impact on the support box 1 when it lands is reduced, and the probability of damage to the precision instruments inside due to vibration is reduced. The support box 1 is provided with a locking mechanism 500 for stabilizing the device.
[0044] Please see Figure 12 and Figure 13 The perforated piston 28 is provided with a flow hole 282. A locking plate 283 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the perforated piston 28 near the adjacent flow hole 282. The upper side of the protective ring 29 is provided with an arc groove 293 and a pressure stabilizing hole 294. The locking plate 283 is located in the adjacent arc groove 293 and slides in a sealed manner with the adjacent protective ring 29. After the protective ring 29 rotates and blocks the adjacent first arc hole 281, the pressure of the hydraulic oil on the upper side of the perforated piston 28 is greater than the pressure of the hydraulic oil on the lower side of the adjacent protective ring 29. This causes the hydraulic oil on the upper side of the perforated piston 28 to flow through the adjacent flow hole 282 to the side of the adjacent arc groove 293 near the adjacent locking plate 283, preventing the protective ring 29 from reversing and releasing the blockage of the adjacent first arc hole 281.
[0045] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 11 and Figure 14The locking mechanism 500 includes four rectangularly distributed compression balls 31, which are fixed to the middle of the upper side of adjacent perforated pistons 28. An elastic plate 32 is fixed to the upper side of the support cylinder 27. The compression balls 31 cooperate with the adjacent elastic plates 32. Through the contact between the compression balls 31 and the adjacent elastic plates 32, hydraulic oil pushes the locking pins 34 to simultaneously limit the four legs 30. The upper side of the elastic plate 32 cooperates with the adjacent support cylinder 27 to form a trigger chamber, which is connected to a trigger conduit 33. Four rectangularly distributed locking pins 34 are slidably connected to the lower side of the support housing 1. Each locking pin 34 has an upward-facing inclined surface on the side closest to the adjacent leg 30. A locking chamber 341 is formed in conjunction with the support box 1. The locking chamber 341 is connected to a locking conduit 35. A central transfer cylinder 36 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side of the support box 1. An upper chamber 361 and a lower chamber 362 are arranged from top to bottom inside the central transfer cylinder 36. Four rectangularly distributed trigger conduits 33 are all connected to the upper chamber 361, and four rectangularly distributed locking conduits 35 are all connected to the lower chamber 362. A compression piston 37 and a compression disc 371 are sealed and slidably connected in the middle of the central transfer cylinder 36. A spring is fixedly connected between the compression piston 37 and the adjacent compression disc 371. Hydraulic oil is stored in the trigger chamber, trigger conduit 33, locking conduit 35, upper chamber 361 and lower chamber 362.
[0046] Please see Figure 11 The outrigger 30 is provided with equally spaced insertion chambers 38. The insertion chambers 38 cooperate with the adjacent locking pins 34. When the locking pins 34 enter the adjacent insertion chambers 38, they limit the adjacent outrigger 30. The insertion chambers 38 are sealed and slidably connected with extrusion members 39. The extrusion members 39 cooperate with the adjacent locking pins 34. When the locking pins 34 enter the adjacent insertion chambers 38, the locking pins 34 extrude the adjacent extrusion members 39 into the adjacent insertion chambers 38. A spring is fixed between the extrusion members 39 and the adjacent outrigger 30 to prevent the hydraulic oil in the adjacent support cylinder 27 from being carried to the outside of the adjacent support cylinder 27 after the insertion chambers 38 enter the adjacent support cylinder 27.
[0047] When placing the support box 1 at the observation site, the crane may lower it too quickly, causing excessive speed at which the support box 1 contacts the ground, resulting in vibration and potential damage to the instruments inside. The solution is as follows: when the support box 1 contacts the ground at excessive speed, the four outriggers 30 will contact the ground first. The outriggers 30 will push the adjacent perforated piston 28 and protective ring 29 upwards, causing the hydraulic oil in the upper part of the support cylinder 27 to flow sequentially through the first arc-shaped hole 281 and the second arc-shaped hole 291 to the lower part of the support cylinder 27. During this process, the hydraulic oil flows along the second arc-shaped hole 291... When the flow rate is too high, the hydraulic oil pushes the fan blade 292 to move. The fan blade 292 drives the adjacent protective ring 29 to rotate counterclockwise relative to the adjacent perforated piston 28, and twists the torsion spring adjacent to the protective ring 29. This causes the area of the second arc-shaped hole 291 that overlaps with the adjacent first arc-shaped hole 281 to decrease, thus reducing the upward speed of the perforated piston 28 and the protective ring 29. As the protective ring 29 rotates counterclockwise relative to the adjacent perforated piston 28, the first arc-shaped hole 281 and the adjacent second arc-shaped hole 291 gradually misalign. The protective ring 29 drives the arc-shaped groove 293 on it to rotate, causing the arc-shaped groove 293 to move closer to the adjacent flow hole 2. The volume on one side of 82 gradually increases, and the hydraulic oil in the upper part of the adjacent support cylinder 27 is guided into the arc-shaped groove 293 through the flow hole 282. This prevents the pressure on the side of the arc-shaped groove 293 near the adjacent flow hole 282 from decreasing, thus hindering the rotation of the protective ring 29. At the same time, the volume on the side of the arc-shaped groove 293 near the adjacent pressure stabilizing hole 294 gradually decreases, and the hydraulic oil in the adjacent arc-shaped groove 293 is delivered to the lower part of the adjacent support cylinder 27 through the pressure stabilizing hole 294. This prevents the pressure on the side of the arc-shaped groove 293 near the adjacent pressure stabilizing hole 294 from increasing, thus hindering the rotation of the protective ring 29. Meanwhile, the second arc-shaped hole 291 and the adjacent first arc-shaped hole... After misalignment at 281, the arc groove 293 coincides with the adjacent first arc hole 281. The hydraulic oil in the upper part of the support cylinder 27 flows into the arc groove 293 and pushes the arc groove 293 to rotate counterclockwise until the side of the arc groove 293 close to the adjacent pressure stabilizing hole 294 contacts the adjacent locking plate 283. At this point, the protective ring 29 stops rotating, and the arc groove 293 remains stationary under the pressure of the hydraulic oil in the upper part of the adjacent support cylinder 27. By gradually reducing the flow area of the hydraulic oil, the downward speed of the support box 1 is gradually reduced, thereby reducing the impact caused by the excessive speed when the support box 1 contacts the ground and protecting the instruments inside.
[0048] After the personnel finish their observation work, they reset the device and lift the support box 1 with a crane. When the outrigger 30 loses contact with the ground, the outrigger 30 and all its parts move downward under their own weight, reducing the hydraulic oil pressure in the upper part of the adjacent support cylinder 27. At this time, the protective ring 29 rotates clockwise under the action of the adjacent torsion spring. The hydraulic oil in the arc groove 293 near the adjacent flow hole 282 flows to the upper part of the support cylinder 27 through the flow hole 282, and the hydraulic oil in the arc groove 293 near the adjacent pressure stabilizing hole 294 flows to the lower part of the support cylinder 27 through the pressure stabilizing hole 294. At the same time, the first arc hole 281 and the adjacent second arc hole 291 gradually overlap. The perforated piston 28 and the protective ring 29 move downward under their own weight. The hydraulic oil in the lower part of the support cylinder 27 flows to its upper part through the adjacent first arc hole 281 and the adjacent second arc hole 291 until the protective ring 29 contacts the lower side of the adjacent support cylinder 27 and resets.
[0049] When the support box 1 contacts the ground, the speed is relatively low, but the ground is uneven. The solution is as follows: the support box 1 drives the outriggers 30 to move downwards, and the four outriggers 30 contact the ground in sequence, pushing the adjacent perforated pistons 28 and protective rings 29 upwards. This causes the hydraulic oil in the upper part of the support cylinder 27 to flow downwards through the adjacent first arc-shaped hole 281 and second arc-shaped hole 291. When one of the perforated pistons 28 drives the compression ball 31 to contact the adjacent elastic plate 32, the compression ball 31 pushes the adjacent elastic plate 32 to deform, causing the volume of the adjacent trigger chamber to decrease. The hydraulic oil in the trigger chamber flows through the adjacent trigger conduit 3. 3. The hydraulic oil flows into the upper chamber 361, increasing its volume. The hydraulic oil in the upper chamber 361 pushes the extrusion piston 37 downward. The extrusion piston 37 pushes the adjacent extrusion disc 371 downward through the adjacent spring, causing the volume of the lower chamber 362 to decrease. The hydraulic oil is then delivered to the four locking chambers 341 through the adjacent locking conduit 35, pushing the locking pin 34 to move closer to the adjacent support leg 30. The locking pin 34 gradually contacts the adjacent support leg 30 and enters the adjacent insertion chamber 38, limiting the adjacent support leg 30. At the same time, the locking pin 34 pushes the adjacent extrusion piece 39 to move and compresses its adjacent spring.
[0050] After the user's observation work is completed, the user lifts the support box 1 and pulls down the support leg 30 near the elastic plate 32. The support leg 30 presses against the inclined surface of the adjacent locking pin 34, causing the locking pin 34 to gradually lose contact with the adjacent insertion chamber 38. The hydraulic oil in the adjacent locking chamber 341 of the locking pin 34 flows to the lower chamber 362 through the adjacent locking conduit 35, pushing the extrusion plate 371 upward and compressing the spring between it and the extrusion piston 37. At the same time, the extrusion member 39... Under the action of the adjacent spring, the compression ball 31 loses contact with the elastic plate 32 as the support leg 30 moves downward. Simultaneously, the elastic plate 32 resets, increasing the volume of the trigger chamber. Hydraulic oil in the upper chamber 361 is then extracted through the adjacent trigger conduit 33, causing the compression piston 37 to move upward and reset. The compression piston 37, via the spring, drives the compression disc 371 upward and reset. The lower chamber 362 increases in volume, and hydraulic oil in the locking chamber 341 is extracted through the locking conduit 35, causing the four locking pins 34 to reset. The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hoist- friendly containerized telescope cabin, characterized by: The utility model provides a support box (1) is hinged with mirror image distribution swing box body (2), and mirror image distribution swing box body (2) between being provided with locking piece, swing box body (2) of one side away from the side fixed junction of support box (1) has installation disc (3), the inside sliding connection of installation disc (3) has adjusting block (4), adjusting block (4) ball connects swing piece (5), swing piece (5) sliding connection has the ring (6) away from the side of support box (1), installation disc (3) is provided with mirror image distribution first chamber (7) and mirror image distribution second chamber (8), first chamber (7) with adjacent second chamber (8) intercommunication, installation disc (3) sliding connection has mirror image distribution and each other perpendicular adjusting column (9), adjusting column (9) is located in adjacent first chamber (7) and second chamber (8), adjusting column (9) with adjusting block (4) sliding connection, adjusting block (4) is provided with power assembly (100) for the adjusting column (9) provides power; The utility model provides a support box (1) is hinged with mirror image distribution swing box body (2), and mirror image distribution swing box body (2) between being provided with locking piece, swing box body (2) of one side away from the side fixed junction of support box (1) has installation disc (3), the inside sliding connection of installation disc (3) has adjusting block (4), adjusting block (4) ball connects swing piece (5), swing piece (5) sliding connection has the ring (6) away from the side of support box (1), installation disc (3) is provided with mirror image distribution first chamber (7) and mirror image distribution second chamber (8), first chamber (7) with adjacent second chamber (8) intercommunication, installation disc (3) sliding connection has mirror image distribution and each other perpendicular adjusting column (9), adjusting column (9) is located in adjacent first chamber (7) and second chamber (8), adjusting column (9) with adjusting block (4) sliding connection, adjusting block (4) is provided with power assembly (100) for the adjusting column (9) provides power; The utility model provides a support box (1) is hinged with mirror image distribution swing box body (2), and mirror image distribution swing box body (2) between being provided with locking piece, swing box body (2) of one side away from the side fixed junction of support box (1) has installation disc (3), the inside sliding connection of installation disc (3) has adjusting block (4), adjusting block (4) ball connects swing piece (5), swing piece (5) sliding connection has the ring (6) away from the side of support box (1), installation disc (3) is provided with mirror image distribution first chamber (7) and mirror image distribution second chamber (8), first chamber (7) with adjacent second chamber (8) intercommunication, installation disc (3) sliding connection has mirror image distribution and each other perpendicular adjusting column (9), adjusting column (9) is located in adjacent first chamber (7) and second chamber (8), adjusting column (9) with adjusting block (4) sliding connection, adjusting block (4) is provided with power assembly (100) for the adjusting column (9) provides power; The utility model provides a support box (1) is hinged with mirror image distribution swing box body (2), and mirror image distribution swing box body (2) between being provided with locking piece, swing box body (2) of one side away from the side fixed junction of support box (1) has installation disc (3), the inside sliding connection of installation disc (3) has adjusting block (4), adjusting block (4) ball connects swing piece (5), swing piece (5) sliding connection has the ring (6) away from the side of support box (1), installation disc (3) is provided with mirror image distribution first chamber (7) and mirror image distribution second chamber (8), first chamber (7) with adjacent second chamber (8) intercommunication, installation disc (3) sliding connection has mirror image distribution and each other perpendicular adjusting column (9), adjusting column (9) is located in adjacent first chamber (7) and second chamber (8), adjusting column (9) with adjusting block (4) sliding connection, adjusting block (4) is provided with power assembly (100) for the adjusting column (9) provides power; The utility model provides a support box (1) is hinged with mirror image distribution swing box body (2), and mirror image distribution swing box body (2) between being provided with locking piece, swing box body (2) of one side away from the side fixed junction of support box (1) has installation disc (3), the inside sliding connection of installation disc (3) has adjusting block (4), adjusting block (4) ball connects swing piece (5), swing piece (5) sliding connection has the ring (6) away from the side of support box (1), installation disc (3) is provided with mirror image distribution first chamber (7) and mirror image distribution second chamber (8), first chamber (7) with adjacent second chamber (8) intercommunication, installation disc (3) sliding connection has mirror image distribution and each other perpendicular adjusting column (9), adjusting column (9) is located in adjacent first chamber (7) and second chamber (8), adjusting column (9) with adjusting block (4) sliding connection, adjusting block (4) is provided with power assembly (100) for the adjusting column (9) provides power; The utility model provides a support box (1) is hinged with mirror image distribution swing box body (2), and mirror image distribution swing box body (2) between being provided with locking piece, swing box body (2) of one side away from the side fixed junction of support box (1) has installation disc (3), the inside sliding connection of installation disc (3) has adjusting block (4), adjusting block (4) ball connects swing piece (5), swing piece (5) sliding connection has the ring (6) away from the side of support box (1), installation disc (3) is provided with mirror image distribution first chamber (7) and mirror image distribution second chamber (8), first chamber (7) with adjacent second chamber (8) intercommunication, installation disc (3) sliding connection has mirror image distribution and each other perpendicular adjusting column (9), adjusting column (9) is located in adjacent first chamber (7) and second chamber (8), adjusting column (9) with adjusting block (4) sliding connection, adjusting block (4) is provided with power assembly (100) for the adjusting column (9) provides power; The utility model provides a support box (1) is hinged with mirror image distribution swing box body (2), and mirror image distribution swing box body (2) between being provided with locking piece, swing box body (2) of one side away from the side fixed junction of support box (1) has installation disc (3), the inside sliding connection of installation disc (3) has adjusting block (4), adjusting block (4) ball connects swing piece (5), swing piece (5) sliding connection has the ring (6) away from the side of support box (1), installation disc (3) is provided with mirror image distribution first chamber (7) and mirror image distribution second chamber (8), first chamber (7) with adjacent second chamber (8) intercommunication, installation disc (3) sliding connection has mirror image distribution and each other perpendicular adjusting column (9), adjusting column (9) is located in adjacent first chamber (7) and second chamber (8), adjusting column (9) with adjusting block (4) sliding connection, adjusting block (4) is provided with power assembly (100) for the adjusting column (9) provides power; The utility model provides a support box (1) is hinged with mirror image distribution swing box body (2), and mirror image distribution swing box body (2) between being provided with locking piece, swing box body (2) of one side away from the side fixed junction of support box (1) has installation disc (3), the inside sliding connection of installation disc (3) has adjusting block (4), adjusting block (4) ball connects swing piece (5), swing piece (5) sliding connection has the ring (6) away from the side of support box (1), installation disc (3) is provided with mirror image distribution first chamber (7) and mirror image distribution second chamber (8), first chamber (7) with adjacent second chamber (8) intercommunication, installation disc (3) sliding connection has mirror image distribution and each other perpendicular adjusting column (9), adjusting column (9) is located in adjacent first chamber (7) and second chamber (8), adjusting column (9) with adjusting block (4) sliding connection, adjusting block (4) is provided with power assembly (100) for the adjusting column (9) provides power; The utility model provides a support box (1) is hinged with mirror image distribution swing box body (2), and mirror image distribution swing box body (2) between being provided with locking piece, swing box body (2) of one side away from the side fixed junction of support box (1) has installation disc (3), the inside sliding connection of installation disc (3) has adjusting block (4), adjusting block (4) ball connects swing piece (5), swing piece (5) sliding connection has the ring (6) away from the side of support box (1), installation disc (3) is provided with mirror image distribution first chamber (7) and mirror image distribution second chamber (8), first chamber (7) with adjacent second chamber (8) intercommunication, installation disc (3) sliding connection has mirror image 2. A containerized telescope cabin for easy hoisting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped blind hole (101) located on the same straight line with the center axis of the adjusting column (9) and close to one side of the adjusting column (9) on the same straight line is communicated with the second cavity (8) adjacent to the same straight line through a conduit, and the U-shaped blind hole (101) located on the same straight line with the center axis of the adjusting column (9) and away from one side of the adjusting column (9) on the same straight line is communicated with the first cavity (7) adjacent to the same straight line through a conduit.
3. A containerized telescope cabin for easy hoisting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Further comprising a reinforcing mechanism (200) arranged on the mounting disc (3), the reinforcing mechanism (200) is used for fixing the swing box bodies (2) distributed in mirror image, the reinforcing mechanism (200) comprises a fixed sliding rod (15), the mounting disc (3) is provided with a fixed cavity (151) on the side close to the swing box bodies (2) distributed in mirror image, the fixed sliding rod (15) is slidingly connected to the fixed cavity (151), the fixed cavity (151) is communicated with a fixed conduit (16), the fixed conduit (16) is communicated with the power cavity (13), the fixed sliding rod (15) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (17) slidingly connected with the swing box bodies (2) distributed in mirror image, the connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected with screw rods (18) distributed at equal intervals on the side away from the fixed sliding rod (15), the screw rods (18) are provided with screw grooves (181), the swing box bodies (2) are fixedly connected with reinforcing members (19) distributed at equal intervals, the reinforcing members (19) adjacent to each other on the swing box bodies (2) distributed in mirror image are distributed in central symmetry, the swing box bodies (2) fixedly connected with the mounting disc (3) are fixedly connected with connecting rings (20) distributed at equal intervals on the side close to the connecting rod (17), the connecting rings (20) are rotatably connected with connecting pieces (21) slidingly connected with the adjacent screw rods (18), the reinforcing members (19) distributed in central symmetry cooperate with the adjacent connecting pieces (21), the connecting pieces (21) slide along the adjacent screw grooves (181), and the fixed cavity (151) and the fixed conduit (16) store hydraulic oil.
4. A containerized telescope cabin for easy hoisting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected with a sealing member (171) on the side close to the mounting disc (3), and the sealing member (171) cooperates with the swing box bodies (2) distributed in mirror image to seal the connection of the swing box bodies (2) distributed in mirror image.
5. A containerized telescope cabin for easy hoisting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Further include the setting in the adjusting block (4) limiting mechanism (300), the limiting mechanism (300) is used for limiting after the adjusting block (4) is adjusted, the limiting mechanism (300) includes the support ring (22) of rectangular distribution, the support ring (22) of rectangular distribution is all fixed to the side of the adjusting block (4) near the support box body (1), the support ring (22) is slidably connected with the limiting piece (23) in, the limiting piece (23) is slidably connected with the adjusting block (4), the spring is fixed between the limiting piece (23) and the adjusting block (4), the limiting piece (23) is provided with the friction block near the side of the support box body (1), the limiting piece (23) and the adjusting block (4) form the limiting chamber (231) in cooperation, the adjusting block (4) is fixed with the limiting ring (24) near the side of the support box body (1), the limiting ring (24) is fixed with the limiting oil bag (25) in, the limiting pressure plate (26) that is in contact with the limiting oil bag (25) is slidably connected in the limiting ring (24), the limiting pressure plate (26) is matched with the swing piece (5), the limiting oil bag (25) stores hydraulic oil, the limiting oil bag (25) is communicated with the limiting chamber (231) by the conduit.
6. A containerized telescope cabin for easy hoisting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Further include the setting in the support box body (1) protection mechanism (400), the protection mechanism (400) is used for reducing the impact when the device falls to the ground, the protection mechanism (400) includes the support cylinder (27) of rectangular distribution, the support cylinder (27) of rectangular distribution is all fixed to the side of the support box body (1) away from the mirror image distribution swing box body (2), the support cylinder (27) stores hydraulic oil, the support cylinder (27) is sealed slidably connected with the hole piston (28) in, the hole piston (28) is provided with the first arc-shaped hole (281), the hole piston (28) is rotatably connected with the protection ring (29) on the side away from the mirror image distribution swing box body (2), the protection ring (29) and the adjacent hole piston (28) are fixed with the torsion spring, the protection ring (29) and the adjacent support cylinder (27) are sealed slidably connected, the hole piston (28) is fixed with the support leg (30) on the side away from the mirror image distribution swing box body (2), the support leg (30) passes through the adjacent support cylinder (27) and is sealed slidably connected with it, the protection ring (29) is rotatably connected with the adjacent support leg (30), the protection ring (29) is provided with the second arc-shaped hole (291), the protection ring (29) is fixed with the arc-shaped equidistant fan blade (292), the fan blade (292) is located in the adjacent second arc-shaped hole (291), the support box body (1) is provided with the locking mechanism (500) for making the device stable.
7. A telescope cabin according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hole piston (28) is provided with a flow hole (282), and the hole piston (28) is fixedly connected with a locking plate (283) near the adjacent flow hole (282); the protection ring (29) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (293) and a pressure stabilizing hole (294), and the locking plate (283) is located in the adjacent arc-shaped groove (293) and sealingly slides with the adjacent protection ring (29).
8. A telescope cabin according to claim 7, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (500) comprises a plurality of extrusion balls (31) arranged in a rectangular manner, the extrusion balls (31) are fixedly connected to one side of the adjacent hole piston (28) close to the mirror image distributed swing box body (2), the support cylinder (27) is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic sheets (32) on one side close to the mirror image distributed swing box body (2), the extrusion balls (31) are matched with the adjacent elastic sheets (32), the elastic sheets (32) are matched with the adjacent support cylinder (27) to form a trigger chamber, the trigger chamber is communicated with a trigger conduit (33), the support box body (1) is sealingly and slidably connected with a plurality of locking columns (34) arranged in a rectangular manner on one side close to the plurality of support legs (30), the locking columns (34) are matched with the support box body (1) to form a locking chamber (341), the locking chamber (341) is communicated with a locking conduit (35), the support box body (1) is fixedly connected with a transfer cylinder (36) on one side away from the mirror image distributed swing box body (2), the transfer cylinder (36) is provided with an upper chamber (361) and a lower chamber (362), the plurality of trigger conduits (33) arranged in a rectangular manner are communicated with the upper chamber (361), the plurality of locking conduits (35) arranged in a rectangular manner are communicated with the lower chamber (362), the transfer cylinder (36) is sealingly and slidably connected with an extrusion piston (37) and an extrusion disc (371), and a spring is fixedly connected between the extrusion piston (37) and the adjacent extrusion disc (371), and the trigger chamber, the trigger conduit (33), the locking conduit (35), the upper chamber (361) and the lower chamber (362) all store hydraulic oil.
9. A telescope cabin according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support leg (30) is provided with a plurality of plug-in chambers (38) arranged at equal intervals, the plug-in chambers (38) are matched with the adjacent locking columns (34), the plug-in chambers (38) are sealingly and slidably connected with a plurality of extrusion pieces (39), the extrusion pieces (39) are matched with the adjacent locking columns (34), and springs are fixedly connected between the extrusion pieces (39) and the adjacent support legs (30).
Citation Information
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