A device and method for backfilling planting soil with hexagonal bricks on slopes.

Abstract

This invention relates to a device and method for backfilling planting soil into hexagonal bricks on slopes. The device includes a feeder, tracks, and a transverse pusher plate. The feeder has a feed inlet and hexagonal holes for backfilling. A soil guide plate is installed between the tracks to guide the planting soil into the hexagonal holes. The soil guide plate is connected to a compactor for compacting the planting soil. The transverse pusher plate is located between the hexagonal holes and the hexagonal bricks and is removed after the planting soil is filled, allowing the planting soil to fall into the interior of the hexagonal bricks. This application solves the problem of standardized construction for backfilling planting soil on slopes in the prior art. This application can achieve standardization of planting soil backfilling, rationalize the compaction degree, promote vegetation growth, and in the long run, help protect the environment and reduce maintenance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of slope construction technology, specifically relating to a device and method for backfilling planting soil with hexagonal bricks on slopes. Background Technology

[0002] The general process of slope hexagonal brick construction is as follows: foundation treatment, slope leveling, laying hexagonal bricks, and filling the empty hexagonal brick boxes with planting soil. Currently, planting soil backfilling is mostly done manually. Manual backfilling makes it difficult to control the compaction of the planting soil and also makes it impossible to distinguish the amount of soil inside the hexagonal bricks. Both of these construction defects will affect plant growth, which is detrimental to environmental protection and increases maintenance costs in the long run. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention provides a hexagonal brick backfilling device for planting soil on slopes, which enables standardized and high-quality planting soil backfilling.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0005] A slope backfilling and planting soil device using hexagonal bricks includes:

[0006] The feeder extends along the slope and has a feed inlet at the top and a hexagonal hole below the feed inlet to match the hexagonal brick; the track is located on both sides of the feeder, and a soil guide plate is provided between the track to guide the planting soil into the hexagonal hole, and the soil guide plate is equipped with a compactor for compacting the planting soil; the transverse push plate is located between the hexagonal brick and the hexagonal hole, and the transverse push plate can move laterally along the slope to allow the planting soil in the hexagonal hole to fall into the interior of the hexagonal brick.

[0007] Furthermore, the soil-drawing plate is perpendicular to the surface where the hexagonal hole is located, and the soil-drawing plate can move to conform to the surface of the hexagonal hole.

[0008] Furthermore, the compactor includes a cantilever plate connected to the soil-drawing plate, the cantilever plate being parallel to the plane containing the hexagonal hole, the cantilever plate having a telescopic shaft perpendicular to the cantilever plate, and the lower end of the telescopic shaft having a compaction block matching the shape of the hexagonal hole.

[0009] Furthermore, a guide rail is provided below the feeder, running laterally along the slope.

[0010] This application also provides a method for backfilling planting soil with hexagonal bricks, including the following steps:

[0011] S1) Place the soil-drawing plate at the feed inlet, move the transverse pusher plate below the feeder and cover all the hexagonal holes;

[0012] S2) Fill the inlet with planting soil and slowly move the soil guide plate downwards until the soil guide plate reaches the bottom, then stop filling with planting soil.

[0013] S3) Move the horizontal push plate to the right so that the planting soil in the hexagonal hole falls into the hexagonal brick;

[0014] S4) Start the compactor to compact the planting soil inside the hexagonal brick.

[0015] Furthermore, step S4) before starting the compactor also includes: slowly moving the soil guide plate upward to the feed inlet.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] 1. This application enables standardized filling of planting soil, ensuring relatively uniform planting soil within each hexagonal brick, thereby guaranteeing that the compaction degree is within a reasonable range. Specifically, the soil guide plate of this application can first place the planting soil into the hexagonal holes of the feeder during the downward sliding process, and then the planting soil in the hexagonal holes falls one-to-one into the hexagonal bricks by pulling away the transverse push plate.

[0018] 2. The actual amount of fill can be determined by the thickness design of the hexagonal hole in this application. After the fill amount is calculated, it will help to standardize construction.

[0019] 3. Since the slope has a certain angle of inclination, the soil may accumulate downwards during the backfilling process. The soil guide plate of this application can act as a leveler after the first filling, and the soil in the hexagonal hole can be evenly distributed again by moving up and down. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a hexagonal brick backfilling device for planting soil provided in this application;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the operation of the soil-drawing plate;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combination of the soil-drawing plate and the compactor;

[0024] 1. Feeder; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Hexagonal hole; 4. Track; 5. Soil-drawing plate; 6. Compactor; 6-1. Cantilever plate; 6-2. Telescopic shaft; 6-3. Compacted block; 7. Transverse push plate; 8. Guide rail; 9. Hexagonal brick; 10. Slope. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the overall concept of this application, a detailed description is provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of this application; however, this application may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] Based on the background art, the quality of the backfill soil after the hexagonal bricks are laid affects the subsequent vegetation growth and can indirectly affect the ecological environment. Standardized construction of hexagonal brick planting soil can unify the compaction degree and improve construction efficiency. This application provides a slope hexagonal brick backfill planting soil device, including:

[0027] The feeder 1 extends along the inclined direction of the slope 10 and has a feed inlet 2 at its upper end and a hexagonal hole 3 below the feed inlet 2 that matches the hexagonal brick 9; the track 4 is located on both sides of the feeder 1, and a soil guide plate 5 is provided between the track 4 to guide the planting soil into the hexagonal hole 3. The soil guide plate 5 is provided with a compactor 6 for compacting the planting soil; the transverse push plate 7 is located between the hexagonal brick 9 and the hexagonal hole 3. The transverse push plate 7 can move laterally along the slope 10 to allow the planting soil in the hexagonal hole 3 to fall into the interior of the hexagonal brick 9.

[0028] As attached Figure 1 ~Appendix Figure 3 As shown, planting soil enters the feeder 1 through the inlet 2. After being blocked by the soil-guiding plate 5, it accumulates above the plate. As the soil-guiding plate 5 moves downwards and the inlet 2 continuously supplies planting soil, the soil can densely fill each of the hexagonal holes 3. The transverse push plate 7 on the bottom surface of the hexagonal holes 3 seals them. Therefore, the amount of planting soil used to fill the hexagonal holes 3 can be considered approximately the same, and in the subsequent compaction process, only the compression distance needs to be controlled to control the compaction degree. After all the hexagonal holes 3 are filled, the transverse push plate 7 is uniformly removed, allowing the planting soil to fall into the hexagonal brick 9. The movement of the soil-guiding plate 5 also serves to clean up residual soil.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment of this application, the soil-guiding plate 5 is perpendicular to the surface where the hexagonal hole 3 is located, and the soil-guiding plate 5 can move in contact with the surface of the hexagonal hole 3. The perpendicularity of the soil-guiding plate 5 to the surface where the hexagonal hole 3 is located ensures smooth movement.

[0030] As attached Figure 3As shown, in a preferred embodiment of this application, the compactor 6 includes a cantilever plate 6-1 connected to the soil-drawing plate 5. The cantilever plate 6-1 is parallel to the plane containing the hexagonal hole 3. The cantilever plate 6-1 is provided with a telescopic shaft 6-2 perpendicular to the cantilever plate 6-1. The lower end of the telescopic shaft 6-2 is provided with a compaction block 6-3 that matches the shape of the hexagonal hole 3. The driving power of the telescopic shaft 6-2 can be achieved by existing technology. The compaction block 6-3 has a hexagonal planar shape, and its size is slightly smaller than that of the hexagonal hole 3. Because the amount of planting soil in each hexagonal hole 3 can be considered to be uniformly distributed, the compaction degree can be changed by controlling the telescopic distance of the telescopic shaft 6-2.

[0031] As attached Figure 1 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of this application, a guide rail 8 is provided below the feeder 1, extending laterally along the slope 10. The guide rail 8 is respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the slope 10, and the guide rail 8 enables the feeder 1 to move and achieve continuous operation.

[0032] This application also provides a method for backfilling planting soil with hexagonal bricks, including the following steps:

[0033] S1) Place the soil-drawing plate at the feed inlet, move the transverse pusher plate below the feeder and cover all the hexagonal holes;

[0034] S2) Fill the inlet with planting soil and slowly move the soil guide plate downwards until the soil guide plate reaches the bottom, then stop filling with planting soil.

[0035] S3) Move the horizontal push plate to the right so that the planting soil in the hexagonal hole falls into the hexagonal brick;

[0036] S4) Start the compactor to compact the planting soil inside the hexagonal brick.

[0037] In the above steps, step S4) before starting the compactor also includes: slowly moving the soil guide plate upwards to the feed inlet. By moving the soil guide plate upwards, the uneven distribution of soil caused by the falling soil within the hexagonal bricks can be compensated for, thus optimizing the compaction effect.

[0038] For any parts not mentioned in this application, existing technologies may be used or referenced.

[0039] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A slope backfilling and planting soil device using hexagonal bricks, characterized in that, include: The feeder extends along the slope and has a feed inlet at the upper end and a hexagonal hole below the feed inlet that matches the hexagonal brick. The track is located on both sides of the feeder, and a soil guide plate is provided between the track to guide the planting soil into the hexagonal hole. The soil guide plate is equipped with a compactor for compacting the planting soil. A transverse pusher plate is located between the hexagonal brick and the hexagonal hole. The transverse pusher plate can move laterally along the slope to allow the planting soil in the hexagonal hole to fall into the interior of the hexagonal brick. The soil-drawing plate is perpendicular to the surface where the hexagonal hole is located, and the soil-drawing plate can move to conform to the surface of the hexagonal hole.

2. The slope hexagonal brick backfilling and planting soil device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The compactor includes a cantilever plate connected to the soil-drawing plate. The cantilever plate is parallel to the plane where the hexagonal hole is located. The cantilever plate is provided with a telescopic shaft perpendicular to the cantilever plate. The lower end of the telescopic shaft is provided with a compaction block that matches the shape of the hexagonal hole.

3. The slope hexagonal brick backfilling and planting soil device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The feeder is provided with a guide rail that runs horizontally along the slope below it.

4. A method for backfilling planting soil with hexagonal bricks on a slope using the device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1) Place the soil-drawing plate at the feed inlet, move the transverse pusher plate below the feeder and cover all the hexagonal holes; S2) Fill the inlet with planting soil and slowly move the soil guide plate downwards until the soil guide plate reaches the bottom, then stop filling with planting soil. S3) Move the horizontal push plate to the right so that the planting soil in the hexagonal hole falls into the hexagonal brick; S4) Start the compactor to compact the planting soil inside the hexagonal brick.

5. The method for backfilling planting soil with hexagonal bricks on a slope according to claim 4, characterized in that, Step S4) before starting the compactor also includes: slowly moving the soil guide plate upward to the feed inlet.

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