Intelligent height-adjustable flood-preventing water pump and control method thereof

Through the intelligent height-adjustable flood-prevention water pump, combined with water flow and fan heat dissipation, the problem of overheating and damage of submersible pumps in special environments such as substations is solved, effective heat dissipation and anti-clogging under different water depths are achieved, and the scope of use is expanded.

CN117989149BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17SANLIAN PUMP IND CO LTD
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410208478.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-26
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2044-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing flood control water pumps are easily damaged by overheating in special environments such as substations, especially when submersible pumps cannot effectively dissipate heat in water accumulation.

Method used

A flood prevention water pump with intelligent height adjustment is designed. By combining the water inlet pipe with the filter component and the heat dissipation component, water flow and fan heat dissipation are used to achieve effective heat dissipation of the submersible pump under different water depths. It is also equipped with an underwater distance sensor and a winch for height adjustment.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents clogging by aquatic plants and entry of silt, improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the submersible pump, avoids damage from overheating, expands the scope of use, and adapts to drainage needs under different water depth conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117989149B_ABST
    Figure CN117989149B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of flood-preventing water pumps, in particular to a flood-preventing water pump with intelligent height adjustment and a control method thereof. The application comprises a mounting seat, the bottom of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a protective cover, the bottom of the mounting seat is liftly installed with a submersible pump body, the bottom of the submersible pump body is fixedly connected with an impeller bin, the two sides of the impeller bin are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is connected with a filter assembly and an external pipe. Through the arrangement of the water inlet pipe, the filter assembly and the external pipe, the use range of the device can be effectively improved. When the device is used for drainage work on deep water surfaces such as rivers and reservoirs, impurities such as waterweeds often exist in the device. The filter assembly can effectively prevent the waterweeds from adhering to the outside of the submersible pump body, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the submersible pump body is prevented from being reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of flood prevention water pumps, in particular to a flood prevention water pump with intelligent height adjustment and a control method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Flood prevention pumps are a kind of water pump system specially designed for flood prevention and emergency. These pumps have the characteristics of high efficiency and reliability, and are widely used in rivers, lakes, urban drainage systems and other scenes.

[0003] A flood prevention water pump convenient to move is disclosed in the patent with publication number CN215409150U, which belongs to the technical field of water pumps and comprises a frame body, a wheel body, a water pump body, an extension link, and a handle.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned flood prevention water pump still has certain defects in use, especially in some special environments, such as the flood prevention water pump applied in the transformer substation built on the river bank. In the prior art, the flood prevention water pump used in such environment usually adopts a submersible pump. In the working process of the submersible pump, the flow of water through the outer shell of the submersible pump is usually used to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation. However, during the flood season, there is often accumulated water in the transformer substation. Since there are cables in the transformer substation, timely drainage is also required. In the process of drainage, the submersible pump is forced to be used due to the lack of conventional water pumps. In such a case, the submersible pump is prone to damage due to overheating. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to solve the problems existing in the prior art and provides a flood prevention water pump with intelligent height adjustment and a control method thereof.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purposes, the technical solution adopted by the present application is as follows:

[0007] In a first aspect, a flood prevention water pump with intelligent height adjustment comprises a mounting seat, a protective cover fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting seat, a submersible pump body installed on the bottom of the mounting seat, a impeller chamber fixedly connected to the bottom of the submersible pump body, an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe respectively communicated with the two sides of the impeller chamber, a filter assembly and an external pipe communicated with the inlet pipe, the filter assembly arranged on the outside of the submersible pump body, and a heat dissipation assembly arranged on the top of the mounting seat, the heat dissipation assembly used for heat dissipation of the submersible pump body.

[0008] In the working process of the submersible pump body, when the submersible pump body can completely immerse in water, the inlet pipe is communicated with the filter assembly, and the submersible pump body is cooled by the flow of water. When the submersible pump body cannot completely immerse in water, the inlet pipe is communicated with the external pipe, and the heat dissipation assembly is turned on to cool the submersible pump body.

[0009] Preferably, the filter assembly comprises a filter screen, the inner side of the filter screen is fixedly connected with a plurality of triangular heat dissipation plates, the cross section of the triangular heat dissipation plate is a right triangle, the hypotenuse of the right triangle is fixedly connected with the filter screen, one of the right angles is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the submersible pump body, so as to dissipate heat for the submersible pump body, the outer side of the filter screen is fixedly connected with a plurality of external heat dissipation plates, a plurality of filter holes are arranged on the filter screen, the filter holes are located between the adjacent external heat dissipation plates, the bottom of the filter screen is fixedly connected with a ring cavity with a "U" shaped cross section, the two side walls of the ring cavity are fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the submersible pump body and the bottom wall of the filter screen respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the heat dissipation assembly comprises a fan fixedly connected at the center of the top of the mounting seat, a ring groove is arranged in the top wall of the mounting seat, a plurality of air holes are arranged at the bottom of the ring groove, the output end of the fan is communicated with a vertical pipe, a plurality of air outlet pipes are communicated with the side of the vertical pipe, and the end of the air outlet pipe away from the vertical pipe is communicated with the ring groove.

[0011] Preferably, the inside of the submersible pump body is embedded with a submersible motor, the output shaft of the submersible motor extends into the impeller chamber, a plurality of impellers are fixedly connected with the output shaft of the submersible motor, the impellers are located in the impeller chamber, the end of the water inlet pipe away from the impeller chamber is communicated with an electromagnetic three-way valve, the output end of the electromagnetic three-way valve is communicated with the water inlet pipe, the two input ends of the electromagnetic three-way valve are respectively communicated with the external pipe and the communication pipe, and the end of the communication pipe away from the electromagnetic three-way valve is communicated with the ring cavity.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the protective cover is fixedly connected with a ring plate, a plurality of rectangular grooves are arranged in the inside of the ring plate, a sliding column is slidably connected in the rectangular groove, one end of the sliding column is fixedly connected with a damping spring, the end of the damping spring away from the sliding column is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a cleaning inclined surface is arranged at the end of the sliding column away from the damping spring, the cleaning inclined surface is used for cleaning the part of the filter screen between the two external heat dissipation plates, and a guide groove is arranged at the bottom of the end of the sliding column away from the damping spring.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the ring plate is fixedly connected with a memory bellows, the bottom of the impeller chamber is fixedly connected with a rectangular bottom plate, the top of the four corners of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an abutting column, the abutting column is movably abutted with the ring plate, a horizontal rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the abutting column, and the horizontal rod is movably abutted with the memory bellows.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom center of the bottom plate is embedded with an air bag, the inside of the bottom plate is further embedded with an air pump, one end of the air pump is communicated with the air bag, the other end of the air pump is communicated with a rubber pipe, the outer wall of the end of the rubber pipe away from the air pump is fixedly connected with a foam plate, the end of the foam plate away from the rubber pipe is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pipe, the arc-shaped pipe is communicated with the end of the rubber pipe away from the air pump, and a hook is further fixedly connected with the outer wall of the ring plate, and the hook is used for suspending the arc-shaped pipe.

[0015] Preferably, one side of the mounting base is fixedly connected with an extension plate, the bottom of the extension plate is fixedly connected with a controller, the inner bottom of the mounting base is provided with a winch, a steel wire is wound on the winch, one end of the steel wire away from the winch is fixedly connected with the submersible pump body, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an underwater distance sensor, the underwater distance sensor is in communication connection with the controller, and the controller is also in communication connection with the winch.

[0016] In a second aspect, a control method of the flood-preventing water pump with intelligent height adjustment is provided, which specifically comprises the following steps:

[0017] The controller acquires the request information fed back by the underwater distance sensor;

[0018] The controller generates control information according to the request information;

[0019] The controller sends the generated control information to the winch to control the winch to stop working.

[0020] Preferably, the working method of the underwater distance sensor during the process that the winch lowers the submersible pump body is specifically as follows:

[0021] The underwater distance sensor acquires distance information of the underwater distance sensor and the water bottom;

[0022] The underwater distance sensor generates request information according to the distance information;

[0023] The underwater distance sensor sends the request information to the controller to request the controller to control the winch to stop working;

[0024] The basis for generating the request information is specifically as follows: when the distance information acquired by the underwater distance sensor feeds back a distance of zero, it indicates that the underwater distance sensor has reached the water bottom, and at this time, the underwater distance sensor generates the request information.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1、The present application can effectively improve the use range of the device by the setting of the water inlet pipe, the filter assembly and the external pipe, and can effectively prevent the water grass from adhering to the outside of the submersible pump body and causing the heat dissipation efficiency of the submersible pump body to decrease when the device is used for drainage work in deep water such as rivers and reservoirs, and can realize heat dissipation of the submersible pump body by opening the heat dissipation assembly when the device is used for drainage work in shallow water pits such as accumulated water in a transformer substation caused by heavy rain, so that the submersible pump body cannot be completely submerged in water due to the different depths of the accumulated water.

[0027] 2. The present invention can effectively conduct the heat generated by the submersible pump body through the arrangement of the triangular heat sink, so that the water flow can effectively take away the heat, and the heat will also be conducted to the external heat sink through the filter, which is beneficial to expand the heat dissipation area of ​​the submersible pump body and enable the heat to be lost faster. Secondly, when the submersible pump body cannot be completely submerged in water to work, the arrangement of the external heat sink, filter and triangular heat sink can also be used to effectively dissipate heat from the submersible pump body using the heat sink assembly.

[0028] 3. The present invention filters the aquatic plants through the filtering component. On the one hand, it can prevent the aquatic plants from entering the impeller chamber and causing the impeller chamber to be blocked. On the other hand, it can also prevent the aquatic plants from adhering to the outside of the submersible pump body and causing the heat dissipation efficiency to decrease. Secondly, through the setting of the bottom plate, the submersible pump body can also be separated from the aquatic plants at the bottom of the river and the bottom of the reservoir, further preventing the submersible pump body from drawing the aquatic plants into the impeller chamber and causing blockage. The bottom plate can also separate the submersible pump body from the silt on the bottom of the water, which is beneficial to preventing the impeller chamber from drawing silt into the impeller chamber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another perspective;

[0031] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of section A is shown;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the mounting base of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B is shown;

[0034] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of the C-section structure is shown;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the submersible pump body of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the annular cavity of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 9 This is a rendering of the memory bellows after it is unfolded;

[0038] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the electromagnetic three-way valve of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 11 The overall structure diagram of the sliding column of the present application;

[0040] Figure 12 The control flow chart of the controller of the present application.

[0041] In the figure: 1, mounting seat; 2, fan; 3, protective cover; 4, ring plate; 5, memory bellows; 6, bottom plate; 7, foam plate; 8, rubber tube; 9, impeller bin; 10, controller; 11, underwater distance sensor; 12, extension plate; 13, hook; 14, air bag; 15, abutting column; 16, crossbar; 17, submersible pump body; 18, submersible motor; 19, external pipe; 20, electromagnetic three-way valve; 21, water inlet pipe; 22, communication pipe; 23, triangular heat sink; 24, external heat sink; 25, filter screen; 26, water outlet pipe; 27, ring cavity; 28, air outlet pipe; 29, ring groove; 30, winch; 31, damping spring; 32, sliding column; 33, guide groove; 34, air pump; 35, cleaning slope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following description is used to disclose the present application so that those skilled in the art can implement the present application. The preferred embodiments in the following description are only as examples, and other obvious modifications can be conceived by those skilled in the art.

[0043] As Figures 1 to 11 shown in the figure, the intelligent height-adjustable flood control water pump includes a mounting seat 1, the bottom of the mounting seat 1 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 3, the bottom of the mounting seat 1 is liftably installed with a submersible pump body 17, the bottom of the submersible pump body 17 is fixedly connected with an impeller bin 9, the two sides of the impeller bin 9 are respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe 21 and a water outlet pipe 26, the water inlet pipe 21 is communicated with a filter assembly and an external pipe 19, the filter assembly is arranged on the outside of the submersible pump body 17, the top of the mounting seat 1 is provided with a heat dissipation assembly, and the heat dissipation assembly is used for heat dissipation of the submersible pump body 17;

[0044] In the working process of the submersible pump body 17, when the submersible pump body 17 can completely immerse in water, the water inlet pipe 21 is communicated with the filter assembly, and the submersible pump body 17 is heat dissipated by the flow of water, when the submersible pump body 17 cannot completely immerse in water, the water inlet pipe 21 is communicated with the external pipe 19, and the heat dissipation assembly is opened, and the submersible pump body 17 is heat dissipated by the heat dissipation assembly.

[0045] In the specific implementation, first, the submersible pump body 17 is transported to the position required for drainage, then the submersible pump body 17 is controlled to descend, so that the impeller bin 9 sinks into the water bottom, and then the submersible pump body 17 is started to work for drainage.

[0046] When the submersible pump body 17 can be completely submerged in water, the water inlet pipe 21 and the filter assembly of the impeller chamber 9 are communicated, and the water flow drawn by the submersible pump body 17 is filtered by the filter assembly, which can prevent the impeller chamber 9 from being blocked by impurities in the water and can also use the water flow to cool the submersible pump body 17, thereby preventing the submersible pump body 17 from overheating.

[0047] When the submersible pump body 17 cannot be completely submerged in water, the water inlet pipe 21 and the filter assembly of the impeller chamber 9 are communicated, and the water flow drawn by the submersible pump body 17 is filtered by the filter assembly, which can prevent the impeller chamber 9 from being blocked by impurities in the water and can also use the water flow to cool the submersible pump body 17, thereby preventing the submersible pump body 17 from overheating.

[0048] The use range of the device can be effectively improved by the water inlet pipe 21, the filter assembly and the external pipe 19. When the device is used for drainage work in deep water such as a river or a reservoir, impurities such as waterweeds often exist in the water. The filter assembly can effectively prevent the waterweeds from adhering to the outside of the submersible pump body 17, thereby preventing the heat dissipation efficiency of the submersible pump body 17 from decreasing. When the device is used for drainage work in a shallow pit such as accumulated water formed in a transformer substation due to heavy rain, the wiring in the transformer substation is complex, so the accumulated water needs to be drained in time. The accumulated water is formed for a short time, so impurities such as waterweeds do not exist. At this time, the water inlet pipe 21 and the external pipe 19 are communicated to drain the accumulated water. During this process, the submersible pump body 17 cannot be completely submerged in water due to the different depths of the accumulated water. The heat dissipation assembly is turned on to cool the submersible pump body 17, thereby preventing the submersible pump body 17 from being burned out due to ineffective heat dissipation.

[0049] As a further embodiment of the present application, the filter assembly comprises a filter screen 25, the inner side of the filter screen 25 is fixedly connected with a plurality of triangular heat dissipation plates 23, the cross section of the triangular heat dissipation plate 23 is a right triangle, the hypotenuse thereof is fixedly connected with the filter screen 25, and one of the right angles is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the submersible pump body 17 to cool the submersible pump body 17. The outer side of the filter screen 25 is fixedly connected with a plurality of external heat dissipation plates 24, a plurality of filter holes are arranged on the filter screen 25, the filter holes are located between adjacent two external heat dissipation plates 24, and the bottom of the filter screen 25 is fixedly connected with a ring cavity 27 with a cross section of a "U" shape, the two side wall plates of the ring cavity 27 are fixedly connected with the bottom wall plate of the submersible pump body 17 and the bottom wall plate of the filter screen 25 respectively.

[0050] In the embodiment, when the submersible pump body 17 can be completely submerged in water to work, the water flow extracted by the submersible pump body 17 can pass through the triangular heat dissipation plate 23 and the filter screen 25 for filtration, and then the water flow can enter the space formed by the triangular heat dissipation plate 23, the filter screen 25 and the submersible pump body 17, and the submersible pump body 17 is cooled by the flow of the water flow. In the process of the flow of the water flow, the filter screen 25 can filter the impurities such as weeds in the water under the inertial action of the water flow, so as to avoid the impurities such as weeds from adhering to the filter screen 25. On the one hand, it is beneficial to avoid the weeds from adhering to the submersible pump body 17 to reduce the heat dissipation efficiency of the submersible pump body 17. On the other hand, the weeds can be prevented from blocking the filter screen 25 by the filtering method, so as to avoid the situation that the water pumping efficiency of the submersible pump body 17 is reduced.

[0051] By arranging the triangular heat dissipation plate 23, the heat generated by the submersible pump body 17 can be effectively conducted, so that the water flow can effectively take away the heat, and the heat can also be conducted to the external heat dissipation plate 24 through the filter screen 25. This is beneficial to expand the heat dissipation area of the submersible pump body 17, so that the heat can be lost faster. In addition, when the submersible pump body 17 cannot be completely submerged in water to work, the external heat dissipation plate 24, the filter screen 25 and the triangular heat dissipation plate 23 can also be used to effectively cool the submersible pump body 17 by the cooling assembly.

[0052] As a further embodiment of the present application, the cooling assembly comprises a fan 2 fixedly connected at the top center of the mounting seat 1. A ring groove 29 is arranged in the top wall plate of the mounting seat 1, and a plurality of air holes are arranged at the bottom of the ring groove 29. The output end of the fan 2 is communicated with a vertical pipe, and the side of the vertical pipe is communicated with a plurality of air outlet pipes 28. The ends of the air outlet pipes 28 away from the vertical pipe are communicated with the ring groove 29.

[0053] In the embodiment, when the submersible pump body 17 cannot be completely submerged in water to work, the fan 2 is started to blow air into the air outlet pipes 28 through the vertical pipe, and then the air is delivered into the ring groove 29. Finally, the air is blown into the inside of the protective cover 3 through the air holes, and then the air flow is blown onto the triangular heat dissipation plate 23, the filter screen 25 and the external heat dissipation plate 24 outside the submersible pump body 17 under the guidance of the protective cover 3. The heat dissipation of the submersible pump body 17 is realized by air cooling.

[0054] As a further embodiment of the present application, the inside of the submersible pump body 17 is embedded with a submersible motor 18, the output shaft of the submersible motor 18 extends into the impeller chamber 9, a plurality of impellers are fixedly connected to the output shaft of the submersible motor 18, the impellers are located in the impeller chamber 9, the end of the water inlet pipe 21 away from the impeller chamber 9 is communicated with the electromagnetic three-way valve 20, the output end of the electromagnetic three-way valve 20 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 21, the two input ends of the electromagnetic three-way valve 20 are respectively communicated with the external pipe 19 and the communication pipe 22, and the end of the communication pipe 22 away from the electromagnetic three-way valve 20 is communicated with the ring cavity 27.

[0055] In specific implementation, in the process of the submersible pump body 17 working, the output shaft is driven to rotate by the submersible motor 18, and then the impeller is driven to rotate, and the water flow is extracted from the water inlet pipe 21 of the impeller chamber 9 through the rotation of the impeller in the impeller chamber 9.

[0056] In the process of extracting the water flow, when the submersible pump body 17 cannot be completely submerged in water to work, the electromagnetic three-way valve 20 communicates the external pipe 19 with the water inlet pipe 21, and when the submersible pump body 17 can be completely submerged in water to work, the electromagnetic three-way valve 20 communicates the water inlet pipe 21 and the communication pipe 22, so that the water inlet pipe 21 can extract the water flow from the ring cavity 27 through the communication pipe 22.

[0057] As a further embodiment of the present application, the bottom of the protective cover 3 is fixedly connected with a ring plate 4, a plurality of rectangular grooves are formed in the inside of the ring plate 4, a sliding column 32 is slidably connected in the rectangular groove, a damping spring 31 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding column 32, the end of the damping spring 31 away from the sliding column 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a cleaning inclined surface 35 is formed in the end of the sliding column 32 away from the damping spring 31, the cleaning inclined surface 35 is used for cleaning the part of the filter screen 25 between the two external heat dissipation plates 24, and a guide groove 33 is formed in the bottom of the end of the sliding column 32 away from the damping spring 31.

[0058] In specific implementation, after the submersible pump body 17 is completely submerged in water to work, the submersible pump body 17 is controlled to rise, so that the submersible pump body 17 can be stored in the protective cover 3, and the submersible pump body 17 is protected by the protective cover 3, in the process of the submersible pump body 17 rising, when the external heat dissipation plate 24 rises to the plane where the sliding column 32 is located, the guide groove 33 is in contact with the external heat dissipation plate 24, through the arrangement of the guide groove 33, the sliding column 32 can be located between the two external heat dissipation plates 24, with the movement of the submersible pump body 17, the cleaning inclined surface 35 at the end of the sliding column 32 can be in contact with the filter screen 25, so as to clean the surface of the filter screen 25, and at the same time, the two side wall plates at the end of the sliding column 32 clean the wall plates of the external heat dissipation plate 24, which is conducive to avoiding the situation that the external heat dissipation plate 24 cannot be effectively cooled due to the attachment of water plants on the surface of the external heat dissipation plate 24.

[0059] After the cleaning slope 35 at the end of the sliding column 32 cleans the filter screen 25, the fan 2 can be started, and the air blown out from the air hole can be used to clean the dust and impurities scraped off by the sliding column 32, so that the dust is blown off, and the water outside the submersible pump body 17 can also be dried by the air flow, which is beneficial to avoid the rust of the submersible pump body 17 caused by water stains outside the submersible pump body 17.

[0060] After the submersible pump body 17 is completely accommodated in the protective cover 3, the sliding column 32 abuts against the filter screen 25, and the damping spring 31 applies an elastic force to the sliding column 32. The damping spring 31 can effectively dampen and buffer the lateral movement of the submersible pump body 17 during movement, thereby reducing the impact on the submersible pump body 17 during movement.

[0061] As a further embodiment of the present application, the bottom of the ring plate 4 is fixedly connected with a memory bellows 5, the bottom of the impeller chamber 9 is fixedly connected with a rectangular bottom plate 6, the top four corners of the bottom plate 6 are fixedly connected with abutting columns 15, the abutting columns 15 movably abut against the ring plate 4, the outer wall of the abutting columns 15 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 16, and the cross rod 16 movably abuts against the memory bellows 5.

[0062] In specific implementation, when the submersible pump body 17 cannot be completely submerged in water for work, the heat dissipation assembly is started to perform heat dissipation work on the submersible pump body 17. During the starting of the heat dissipation assembly, the memory bellows 5 is pulled downward to extend to the outside of the submersible pump body 17, so that the air blown out by the fan 2 can blow on the outside of the submersible pump body 17, thereby achieving the purpose of heat dissipation of the submersible pump body 17.

[0063] During the rising of the submersible pump body 17, the cross rod 16 located at the side of the abutting column 15 abuts against the bottom of the memory bellows 5. With the rising of the submersible pump body 17, the cross rod 16 also rises, and the memory bellows 5 is accommodated to the bottom of the protective cover 3 through the cross rod 16. After the submersible pump body 17 rises to the highest position, the abutting column 15 abuts against the ring plate 4, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the submersible pump body 17 and avoiding the shaking of the submersible pump body 17 during movement.

[0064] As a further embodiment of the present application, the air bag 14 is embedded at the bottom center of the bottom plate 6, and an air pump 34 is also embedded in the inside of the bottom plate 6, one end of the air pump 34 is communicated with the air bag 14, the other end of the air pump 34 is communicated with the rubber tube 8, the outer wall of the end of the rubber tube 8 away from the air pump 34 is fixedly connected with the foam plate 7, the end of the foam plate 7 away from the rubber tube 8 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped tube, the arc-shaped tube is communicated with the end of the rubber tube 8 away from the air pump 34, and the outer wall of the ring plate 4 is also fixedly connected with the hook 13, and the hook 13 is used for suspending the arc-shaped tube.

[0065] In specific implementation, when the submersible pump body 17 works in deep water, the water resistance needs to be overcome in the process of recovering the submersible pump body 17, when the water resistance is large, the air pump 34 is started, the air pump 34 extracts air through the arc-shaped tube, and then the air bag 14 is inflated, after the air bag 14 is inflated, the displacement of the device is increased, and then the buoyancy of the device is increased, and the difficulty of recovering the device is reduced by increasing the buoyancy of the device.

[0066] Through the setting of the foam plate 7, the arc-shaped tube can always float on the water surface, which is beneficial to avoid the situation that the air pump 34 extracts water, after the submersible pump body 17 is accommodated in the protective cover 3, the rubber tube 8 is wound on the hook 13, and the arc-shaped tube is hung on the hook 13.

[0067] As a further embodiment of the present application, the mounting seat 1 is fixedly connected with an extension plate 12 on one side, the bottom of the extension plate 12 is fixedly connected with a controller 10, the inner bottom of the mounting seat 1 is provided with a winch 30, the steel wire is wound on the winch 30, one end of the steel wire away from the winch 30 is fixedly connected with the submersible pump body 17, the bottom of the bottom plate 6 is fixedly connected with an underwater distance sensor 11, the underwater distance sensor 11 is in communication connection with the controller 10, and the controller 10 is also in communication connection with the winch 30.

[0068] In specific implementation, through the setting of the extension plate 12, the device can be moved by welding the extension plate 12 on the movable base, and the lifting of the submersible pump body 17 is realized through the winch 30.

[0069] As an optional embodiment, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the mounting seat 1, and the steel wire is located in the middle of the limiting ring, so as to limit the submersible pump body 17.

[0070] As a further embodiment of the present application, a control method for the flood-preventing water pump with intelligent height adjustment, the control method specifically includes the following steps:

[0071] The controller 10 acquires the request information fed back by the underwater distance sensor 11;

[0072] The controller 10 generates control information according to the request information;

[0073] The controller 10 sends the generated control information to the winch 30 to control the winch 30 to stop working.

[0074] As a further embodiment of the application, the working method of the underwater distance sensor 11 during the process of the winch 30 lowering the submersible pump body 17 is specifically:

[0075] The underwater distance sensor 11 obtains distance information of itself and the water bottom;

[0076] The underwater distance sensor 11 generates request information according to the distance information;

[0077] The underwater distance sensor 11 sends the request information to the controller 10 to request the controller 10 to control the winch 30 to stop working;

[0078] The basis for generating the request information is specifically: when the distance information obtained by the underwater distance sensor 11 feedbacks a distance of zero, it means that the underwater distance sensor 11 has reached the water bottom, and at this time the underwater distance sensor 11 generates the request information.

[0079] In specific implementation, during the process of controlling the submersible pump body 17 to ascend and descend, when the submersible pump body 17 is lowered, the winch 30 is used to lower the submersible pump body 17, so that after the submersible pump body 17 is lowered below the water surface, the underwater distance sensor 11 obtains distance information of the bottom plate 6 and the water bottom, when the bottom plate 6 and the wall plate of the water bottom abut, the underwater distance sensor 11 generates the request information, and then the underwater distance sensor 11 sends the request information to the controller 10, the controller 10 sends control information to the winch 30, and after the winch 30 receives the control information, it stops working, so that the submersible pump body 17 hovers on the water bottom, the height of the submersible pump body 17 is adjusted through the winch 30 and the underwater distance sensor 11, so that the submersible pump body 17 can hover on the water bottom no matter what depth of water surface it faces.

[0080] Through the setting of the bottom plate 6, the submersible pump body 17 can be effectively separated from the silt of the water bottom, so as to avoid that the submersible pump body 17 sucks the silt of the water bottom during working.

[0081] The working principle of the application is:

[0082] In use, first, the device is transported to the position where drainage is needed by the external movable base, then the submersible pump body 17 is put into the water by controlling the winch 30, then the submersible motor 18 is started, the impeller is driven to rotate by the submersible motor 18, the water in the impeller chamber 9 is pumped through the water inlet pipe 21, then it is discharged through the water outlet pipe 26, the water flow pumped by the impeller chamber 9 can be discharged by adding a drain pipe on the water outlet pipe 26, so as to achieve the purpose of drainage, and the drain pipe is commonly known to those skilled in the art and will not be disclosed here.

[0083] During the operation of the submersible pump body 17, when the submersible pump body 17 works in deep water such as river channels and reservoirs, the water grass and other substances in the water of the river channel and the reservoir are filtered by the filter assembly, on the one hand, it can avoid the water grass entering the impeller chamber 9 and causing the impeller chamber 9 to be blocked, on the other hand, it can also avoid the water grass adhering to the outside of the submersible pump body 17 to cause the heat dissipation efficiency to be reduced, secondly, the bottom plate 6 can also block the water grass at the bottom of the river and the reservoir from entering the impeller chamber 9, further avoiding the water grass from being sucked into the impeller chamber 9 and causing the impeller chamber 9 to be blocked, and the bottom plate 6 can also block the silt at the bottom of the water from entering the impeller chamber 9, which is beneficial to avoid the silt from being sucked into the impeller chamber 9.

[0084] After the operation of the submersible pump body 17 is completed, the submersible pump body 17 is lifted by controlling the winch 30, and as the winch 30 rises, the cleaning slope 35 at the end of the sliding column 32 abuts against the filter screen 25 to scrape off the small amount of impurities on the surface of the filter screen 25. The setting of the triangular heat dissipation plate 23 and the filter screen 25 enables the filter screen 25 to push the water grass and other impurities away from the submersible pump body 17 under the action of water flow inertia when the water flows, thereby avoiding the water grass from being blocked on the filter screen 25.

[0085] The setting of the fan 2 can heat the submersible pump body 17 when the submersible pump body 17 cannot be completely immersed in water to work, and can also blow off the dust scraped off by the cleaning slope 35 after the cleaning of the filter screen 25, which is beneficial to avoid the dust from adhering to the outside of the submersible pump body 17 to cause the heat dissipation efficiency of the submersible pump body 17 to be reduced, secondly, the fan 2 can also blow dry the outer wall of the submersible pump body 17, which is beneficial to avoid the rust caused by the water stains adhering to the outer wall of the submersible pump body 17.

[0086] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A flood control water pump with intelligent height adjustment, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting seat (1) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (3), the bottom of the mounting seat (1) is lifted and mounted with a submersible pump body (17), the bottom of the submersible pump body (17) is fixedly connected to an impeller chamber (9), the two sides of the impeller chamber (9) are respectively connected to a water inlet pipe (21) and a water outlet pipe (26), the water inlet pipe (21) is connected to a filter assembly and an external pipe (19), the filter assembly is arranged on the outside of the submersible pump body (17), and a heat dissipation assembly is arranged on the top of the mounting seat (1), and the heat dissipation assembly is used to dissipate heat from the submersible pump body (17); During the operation of the submersible pump body (17), when the submersible pump body (17) can be completely immersed in water, the water inlet pipe (21) is connected to the filter assembly, and the flow of water is used to dissipate heat from the submersible pump body (17). When the submersible pump body (17) cannot be completely immersed in water, the water inlet pipe (21) is connected to the external pipe (19), and the heat dissipation assembly is turned on, and the heat dissipation assembly is used to dissipate heat from the submersible pump body (17).

2. The intelligent height-adjustable flood control water pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a filter screen (25), the inner side of the filter screen (25) is fixedly connected to a plurality of triangular heat dissipation plates (23), the cross section of the triangular heat dissipation plate (23) is a right triangle, the hypotenuse of which is fixedly connected to the filter screen (25), one of the right-angled sides is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the submersible pump body (17) for dissipating heat from the submersible pump body (17), the outer side of the filter screen (25) is fixedly connected to a plurality of external heat dissipation plates (24), the filter screen (25) is provided with a plurality of filter holes, the filter holes are located between two adjacent external heat dissipation plates (24), the bottom of the filter screen (25) is fixedly connected to an annular cavity (27) with a "U"-shaped cross section, and the two side wall panels of the annular cavity (27) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom wall panel of the submersible pump body (17) and the bottom wall panel of the filter screen (25).

3. The intelligent height-adjustable flood control water pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly includes a fan (2) fixedly connected to the top center of the mounting base (1), a ring groove (29) is provided in the top wall plate of the mounting base (1), a plurality of air holes are provided at the bottom of the ring groove (29), an output end of the fan (2) is connected to a vertical pipe, a plurality of air outlet pipes (28) are connected to the side of the vertical pipe, and an end of the air outlet pipe (28) away from the vertical pipe is connected to the ring groove (29).

4. The intelligent height-adjustable flood control water pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: A submersible motor (18) is embedded in the submersible pump body (17), and the output shaft of the submersible motor (18) extends into the impeller chamber (9). A plurality of impellers are fixedly connected to the output shaft of the submersible motor (18), and the impellers are located in the impeller chamber (9). An end of the water inlet pipe (21) away from the impeller chamber (9) is connected to an electromagnetic three-way valve (20), and an output end of the electromagnetic three-way valve (20) is connected to the water inlet pipe (21). Two input ends of the electromagnetic three-way valve (20) are respectively connected to an external pipe (19) and a connecting pipe (22), and an end of the connecting pipe (22) away from the electromagnetic three-way valve (20) is connected to the annular cavity (27).

5. The intelligent height-adjustable flood control water pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the protective cover (3) is fixedly connected to a ring plate (4), and a plurality of rectangular grooves are provided inside the ring plate (4). A sliding column (32) is slidably connected in the rectangular groove. One end of the sliding column (32) is fixedly connected to a damping spring (31). One end of the damping spring (31) away from the sliding column (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove. A cleaning slope (35) is provided at one end of the sliding column (32) away from the damping spring (31). The cleaning slope (35) is used to clean the portion of the filter (25) located between the two external heat dissipation plates (24). A guide groove (33) is provided at the bottom of one end of the sliding column (32) away from the damping spring (31).

6. The intelligent height-adjustable flood control water pump according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the ring plate (4) is fixedly connected to a memory bellows (5), the bottom of the impeller chamber (9) is fixedly connected to a rectangular bottom plate (6), the top four corners of the bottom plate (6) are fixedly connected to abutment columns (15), the abutment columns (15) are movably abutted against the ring plate (4), and a cross bar (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the abutment column (15), and the cross bar (16) is movably abutted against the memory bellows (5).

7. The intelligent height-adjustable flood control water pump according to claim 6, characterized in that: An air bag (14) is embedded in the center of the bottom of the bottom plate (6), and an air pump (34) is also embedded in the interior of the bottom plate (6). One end of the air pump (34) is connected to the air bag (14), and the other end of the air pump (34) is connected to the rubber tube (8). A foam plate (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the rubber tube (8) away from the air pump (34). An arc tube is fixedly connected to the end of the foam plate (7) away from the rubber tube (8). The arc tube is connected to the end of the rubber tube (8) away from the air pump (34). A hook (13) is also fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ring plate (4). The hook (13) is used to hang the arc tube.

8. The intelligent height-adjustable flood control water pump according to claim 5, characterized in that: An extension plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat (1), and a controller (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension plate (12). A winch (30) is provided at the inner bottom of the mounting seat (1), and a steel rope is wound around the winch (30). An end of the steel rope away from the winch (30) is fixedly connected to the submersible pump body (17). An underwater distance sensor (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (6), and the underwater distance sensor (11) is communicatively connected to the controller (10). The controller (10) is also communicatively connected to the winch (30).

9. A control method for a flood control water pump with intelligent height adjustment, applicable to the flood control water pump with intelligent height adjustment according to claim 8, characterized in that: During the operation of the submersible pump body (17), when the submersible pump body (17) can be completely immersed in water, the water inlet pipe (21) is connected to the filter assembly, and the flow of water is used to dissipate heat from the submersible pump body (17); when the submersible pump body (17) cannot be completely immersed in water, the water inlet pipe (21) is connected to the external pipe (19), and the heat dissipation assembly is turned on, and the heat dissipation assembly is used to dissipate heat from the submersible pump body (17); the control method specifically includes the following steps: The controller (10) obtains request information fed back by the underwater distance sensor (11); The controller (10) generates control information according to the request information; The controller (10) sends the generated control information to the hoist (30) to control the hoist (30) to stop working.

10. The control method of a flood control water pump with intelligent height adjustment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The working method of the underwater distance sensor (11) during the process of the winch (30) lowering the submersible pump body (17) is specifically as follows: The underwater distance sensor (11) obtains distance information between the underwater distance sensor and the bottom of the water; The underwater distance sensor (11) generates request information according to the distance information; The underwater distance sensor (11) sends request information to the controller (10) to request the controller (10) to control the winch (30) to stop working; The basis for generating the request information is specifically: when the distance information obtained by the underwater distance sensor (11) and the distance fed back is zero, it means that the underwater distance sensor (11) has reached the bottom of the water, and at this time the underwater distance sensor (11) generates the request information.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Flood prevention water pump convenient to move

    CN215409150U

  • Multipurpose water supply device and working method thereof

    CN113074119A

  • Intelligent water pumping device and method for hydraulic engineering

    CN115306772A