Vehicle-mounted charging system, charging method, and vehicle
By using the power transmitter and receiver of the on-board charging system to perform contactless charging, the problem of charging terminal devices affecting normal use is solved, realizing the convenience and speed of contactless charging.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410164914.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-02-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing charging methods for automotive terminal equipment can affect the normal use of the equipment.
A vehicle-mounted charging system is provided, including a charging control module and an execution module. It utilizes an energy transmitter and an energy receiver to perform contactless charging by using the principle of electromagnetism and magnetism to generate electricity.
It enables contactless charging of in-vehicle terminal devices, improving the convenience and speed of charging and providing users with a better driving experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN117996917B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a vehicle-mounted charging system, a charging method and a vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous development of society, automobiles have become an indispensable means of transportation in people's daily life, and the comfort of automobiles is also increasingly concerned by users. There are two ways to charge terminal devices such as mobile phones on automobiles at present. One way is wired charging, which connects the terminal device and the cigarette lighter of the automobile through a charging cable + vehicle-mounted charger, thereby charging the terminal device on the automobile. The other way is wireless charging, which mainly uses a charging panel with an embedded charging coil. The mobile phone can be charged by being placed within the range of the charging panel.
[0003] However, the above charging methods of terminal devices will affect the normal use of the terminal devices. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application provides a vehicle-mounted charging system, a charging method and a vehicle, which can solve the problem that charging terminal devices on automobiles will affect the normal use of the terminal devices.
[0005] The technical solution is as follows:
[0006] On the one hand, a vehicle-mounted charging system is provided, which is suitable for charging terminal devices in the space of a vehicle by air;
[0007] The vehicle-mounted charging system comprises a charging control module and an execution module.
[0008] The charging control module is configured to determine the power information of a vehicle power supply, the number information of the terminal devices, and the power information of the terminal devices.
[0009] The charging control module is electrically connected with the execution module, and the charging control module is configured to send a charging instruction to the execution module when the power of the vehicle power supply is higher than a first set value, the number of the terminal devices is greater than or equal to 1, and the power of the terminal devices is lower than a second set value.
[0010] The execution module comprises an electric energy transmitting end and an electric energy receiving end. The electric energy transmitting end is electrically connected with the vehicle power supply, and the electric energy receiving end is electrically connected with the terminal devices. The execution module is configured to charge the terminal devices by air through the electric energy transmitting end and the electric energy receiving end after receiving the charging instruction.
[0011] In some embodiments, the electric energy receiving end is located in the terminal device or is electrically connected to a charging interface of the terminal device.
[0012] In some embodiments, the charging control module is communicatively connected with a body controller of the vehicle, and the body controller sends the power information of the vehicle power supply to the charging control module.
[0013] In some embodiments, the vehicle power supply includes a constant-on power supply and a switch power supply.
[0014] The on-board charging system includes a first charging module and a second charging module, and in the constant-on power supply mode, the power emission end is electrically connected with the constant-on power supply, and in the second charging module, the power emission end is electrically connected with the switch power supply.
[0015] In some embodiments, the on-board charging system further includes a communication module, which is electrically connected with the charging control module, and the communication module is wirelessly connected with the terminal device.
[0016] The communication module is configured to determine the number information of the terminal device and the power information of the terminal device, and send the number information of the terminal device and the power information of the terminal device to the charging control module.
[0017] In some embodiments, the on-board charging system further includes a vehicle connection module, which is electrically connected with the charging control module.
[0018] The vehicle connection module is configured to manually set charging parameters by a user, and send the charging parameters to the charging control module, wherein the charging parameters include one or more of the following: charging mode, number of terminal devices to be charged, charging power, charging current, and charging power.
[0019] In some embodiments, the vehicle connection module is integrated into a car machine system or a display system of the vehicle.
[0020] In some embodiments, the on-board charging system further includes a temperature protection module, which is connected with the charging control module and the execution module respectively, and the temperature protection module is configured to perform over-temperature protection on the charging control module and the execution module.
[0021] In another aspect, a charging method is provided, which is suitable for charging terminal devices in a vehicle space by using the on-board charging system described in the present application.
[0022] The charging method includes:
[0023] The charging control module determines the vehicle power supply power information, the number information of the terminal device, and the power information of the terminal device.
[0024] When the power of the vehicle power supply is higher than a first set value, the number of terminal devices is greater than or equal to 1, and the power of the terminal devices is lower than a second set value, the charging control module sends a charging instruction;
[0025] The execution module receives the charging instruction, the power emission end is connected with the vehicle power supply, the power emission end is coupled with the power receiving end, and the terminal devices electrically connected with the power receiving end are charged in the air.
[0026] In another aspect, a vehicle is provided, which comprises the vehicle-mounted charging system or uses the charging method.
[0027] The technical scheme provided by the application has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0028] The vehicle-mounted charging system is arranged in the vehicle interior, can charge the terminal devices in the vehicle space in the air, comprises a charging control module and an execution module, the charging control module determines the power information of the vehicle power supply, the number information of the terminal devices and the power information of the terminal devices, when the power of the vehicle power supply is sufficient, the number of terminal devices is greater than or equal to 1, and the terminal devices are in a state of power shortage and need to be charged, the execution module is started, the power emission end of the execution module obtains power from the vehicle power supply, the power emission end is coupled with the power receiving end in the air, the working principle of electric generating magnetic and magnetic generating electric is used, the power receiving end delivers power to the terminal devices, so as to complete the charging of the terminal devices in the air, the terminal devices in the vehicle space in any position and use state can be charged without contact, and multiple terminal devices in the vehicle space can be charged at the same time, the convenience and speed of the vehicle-mounted system for charging the terminal devices are greatly improved, and better and more comfortable driving experience is brought to the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0030] Figure 1 is a use scenario diagram of the vehicle-mounted charging system provided by the embodiment of the application;
[0031] Figure 2 is a structure diagram of the vehicle-mounted charging system provided by the embodiment of the application;
[0032] Figure 3 is a structure diagram of the vehicle-mounted charging system provided by another embodiment of the application;
[0033] Figure 4 is a connection diagram of a vehicle power supply and an electric energy transmitting end provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 5 is a structural diagram of a vehicle charging system provided by another embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 6 is a flow diagram of a charging method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 7 is a flow diagram of a charging method provided by another embodiment of the present application.
[0037] The reference signs in the drawings represent the following:
[0038] 100, vehicle charging system; 200, terminal device; 300, in-vehicle space; 400, vehicle power supply; 500, vehicle body controller; 600, vehicle system;
[0039] 1, charging control module;
[0040] 2, execution module; 21, electric energy transmitting end; 22, electric energy receiving end;
[0041] 4, communication module;
[0042] 5, vehicle connection module;
[0043] 6, temperature protection module;
[0044] 4001, always-on power supply; 4002, switch power supply. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein with reference to the attached drawings. In the following description, the same numbers refer to the same elements in all of the figures. The following exemplary embodiments are not intended to represent all embodiments in accordance with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods in accordance with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.
[0046] It should be understood that, in the present application, "electrically connected" can be understood as that the components are in physical contact and electrically conductive; it can also be understood as that the different components are connected through the entity line that can transmit electric signals such as copper foil or wire of a printed circuit board (PCB) in the line configuration. "Communication connection" can refer to electric signal transmission, including wireless communication connection and wired communication connection. The wireless communication connection does not need an entity medium, and does not belong to the connection relationship that defines the product configuration. "Connection" and "connection" can both refer to a mechanical connection relationship or a physical connection relationship, that is, A and B are connected or A and B are connected, which means that there is a fastening component (such as a screw, a bolt, a rivet, etc.) between A and B, or A and B are in contact with each other and A and B are difficult to be separated.
[0047] Unless otherwise defined, all technical terms used in the embodiments of the present application have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art.
[0048] The terminal device provided by the present application can be any one of various types of computer system devices that are mobile or portable. Specifically, the terminal device can be a mobile phone or a smart phone (for example, an iPhone TM-based phone, an Android TM-based phone), a portable game device (for example, Nintendo DS TM, PlayStation Portable TM, Gameboy Advance TM, iPhone TM), a laptop computer, a PDA, a portable Internet device, a music player, and a data storage device, other handheld devices, and the like such as a headset, and the terminal device can also be other wearable devices that need to be charged (for example, a head-mounted device (HMD) such as an electronic bracelet, an electronic necklace, or a smart watch).
[0049] The terminal device can also be any one of a plurality of terminal devices, including but not limited to a cellular phone, a smart phone, other wireless communication devices, a personal digital assistant, an audio player, other media players, a music recorder, a video recorder, a vehicle recording device, other media recorders, a radio, a medical device, a vehicle transportation instrument, a calculator, a programmable remote controller, a pager, a laptop computer, a desktop computer, a printer, a netbook, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a portable multimedia player (PMP), a motion picture expert group (MPEG-1 or MPEGG-2) audio layer 3 (MP3) player, a portable medical device, and a digital camera and combinations thereof.
[0050] In some cases, the terminal device can perform multiple functions (e.g., playing music, displaying video, storing pictures, and receiving and sending telephone calls). If desired, the terminal device can be a cellular telephone, a media player, other handheld device, wrist-watch device, pendant device, headset device, or other compact portable device.
[0051] For the purpose of making the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0052] In one aspect, in combination with Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, the embodiment provides a vehicle-mounted charging system 100, which is suitable for charging terminal devices 200 in a vehicle space 300.
[0053] The vehicle-mounted charging system 100 comprises a charging control module 1 and an execution module 2; the charging control module 1 is used for determining the power information of a vehicle power supply 400, the quantity information of the terminal devices 200, and the power information of the terminal devices 200; the charging control module 1 is electrically connected with the execution module 2, and the charging control module 1 is used for issuing a charging instruction to the execution module 2 when the power of the vehicle power supply 400 is higher than a first set value, the quantity of the terminal devices 200 is greater than or equal to 1, and the power of the terminal devices 200 is lower than a second set value.
[0054] The execution module 2 comprises an electric energy transmitting end 21 and an electric energy receiving end 22; the electric energy transmitting end 21 is electrically connected with the vehicle power supply 400, and the electric energy receiving end 22 is electrically connected with the terminal devices 200; the execution module 2 is used for charging the terminal devices 200 through the electric energy transmitting end 21 and the electric energy receiving end 22 after receiving the charging instruction.
[0055] The vehicle-mounted charging system 100 of the present application is arranged in the vehicle interior and can charge the terminal device 200 in the vehicle space 300, and comprises a charging control module 1 and an execution module 2. The charging control module 1 determines the power information of the vehicle power supply 400, the number information of the terminal device 200 and the power information thereof. When the power of the vehicle power supply 400 is sufficient, the number of the terminal device 200 is greater than or equal to 1, and the power of the terminal device 200 is insufficient and in the state of needing charging, the execution module 2 is started. The power emission end 21 of the execution module 2 obtains power from the vehicle power supply 400. The power emission end 21 is coupled with the power receiving end 22 in the air. By using the working principle of electricity generating magnetism and magnetism generating electricity, the power receiving end 22 delivers power to the terminal device 200, thereby completing the charging of the terminal device 200 in the air. The terminal device 200 in the vehicle space 300 at any position and in any use state can be charged without contact. Moreover, multiple terminal devices 200 in the vehicle space 300 can be charged at the same time. The convenience and speed of charging the terminal device 200 by the vehicle-mounted system are greatly improved, and the user can have a better and more comfortable driving experience.
[0056] In the present embodiment, the vehicle space 300 refers to the interior space of the vehicle, which includes but is not limited to the passenger cabin, the cargo cabin, the trunk and the engine compartment. Any space region in which the terminal device 200 powered by the battery needs to be arranged can be regarded as the vehicle space 300 of the present embodiment.
[0057] In the present embodiment, the power emission end 21 and the power receiving end 22 realize the transmission of power in the air by using the infinite radio frequency technology. In operation, the power emission end 21 converts power into a radio frequency signal of a certain frequency. When the power receiving end 22 enters the working area of the power emission end 21, an induced current is generated, and the power is stored in the terminal device 200 by using the induced current.
[0058] In some possible implementations, the power emission end 21 can emit the radio frequency signal only in a specific direction, i.e. the direction of the terminal device 200 needing charging, so as to improve the strength of the radio frequency signal received by the power receiving end 22, and the power receiving end 22 can output a greater induced current, thereby improving the power of the charging in the air.
[0059] Alternatively, the power emission end 21 can emit the radio frequency signal in multiple specific directions at the same time, thereby realizing the charging of the terminal device 200 in multiple different positions in the air.
[0060] The radio frequency signal emission direction of the power emission end 21 can be fixed, for example, the radio frequency signal emission direction is directed to the position of the steering wheel, and the terminal device 200 placed in front of the driver can be charged in the air. For another example, the radio frequency signal emission direction is directed to the space above the co-driver seat, and when the passenger of the co-driver seat holds the terminal device 200, the terminal device 200 can be just in the radio frequency signal emission direction. Similarly, the radio frequency signal emission direction is directed to the space above the rear seat, and the terminal device 200 held by the passenger of the rear seat can be charged in the air. For another example, the radio frequency signal emission direction is directed to the area of the inside rearview mirror, and the auxiliary device such as the dashcam attached to or built in the inside rearview mirror can be charged in the air.
[0061] Optionally, the radio frequency signal emission direction of the power emission end 21 can be configured and selected by the charging control module 1, for example, the radio frequency signal is emitted only to the space above the co-driver seat, or the radio frequency signal is emitted to the space above the co-driver seat and the area of the inside rearview mirror at the same time.
[0062] Optionally, the power emission end 21 comprises a directional antenna. The directional antenna refers to an antenna that emits electromagnetic waves particularly strong in one or several specific directions, and emits electromagnetic waves zero or extremely small in other directions. The directional antenna can increase the effective utilization rate of the radiation power and enhance the signal strength.
[0063] Optionally, the power emission end 21 comprises a phased array antenna. The phased array antenna can change the direction of the radiation unit by controlling the phase of the feed, so that the beam is always directed to the power receiving end 22, and the direction of the beam can be adjusted according to the position of the power receiving end 22.
[0064] In some possible implementations, the vehicle power source 400 is a vehicle storage battery. The first set value is 40%-70%. For example, the first set value is 50%, and the charging control module 1 will only start the charging of the terminal device 200 in the air when the power of the vehicle power source 400 is higher than 50%, otherwise it will not start, so as to prevent the power of the vehicle power source 400 from being too low, which affects the normal start of the vehicle or the normal use of other necessary devices (such as the vehicle light system, the vehicle system, etc.) of the vehicle.
[0065] In some embodiments, the power receiver 22 is located within the terminal device 200 or electrically connected to the charging interface of the terminal device 200. The power receiver 22 in this embodiment can take various forms; it can be integrated inside the terminal device 200 or integrated with other antennas of the terminal device 200. Alternatively, the power receiver 22 can be designed as a small and lightweight accessory that plugs into the charging interface of the terminal device 200 without affecting the normal use of the terminal device 200.
[0066] In some possible implementations, the charging interface of the terminal device 200 includes, but is not limited to, USB interface, Type-C interface, and Lightning interface, etc.
[0067] Combination Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the charging control module 1 is communicatively connected to the vehicle's body control module (BCM), and the body control module 500 sends the power information of the vehicle's power supply 400 to the charging control module 1.
[0068] The Body Controller 500, also known as the body computer, is an electronic control unit (ECU) used in automotive engineering to control the electrical systems of the vehicle body. It is the core controller of a car.
[0069] The vehicle body controller 500 needs to constantly monitor the vehicle's status, which requires collecting various vehicle detection parameters, including but not limited to the vehicle power supply 400's charge level, vehicle speed, fuel level, and coolant level. By connecting the charging control module 1 to the vehicle body controller 500 via telecommunications, the charging control module 1 can directly obtain the vehicle power supply 400's charge level from the vehicle body controller 500, eliminating the need for the charging control module 1 to measure it itself. This improves the charging control module 1's efficiency and enhances the vehicle's system integration.
[0070] Combination Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the vehicle power supply 400 includes a normally open power supply 4001 and a switching power supply 4002; the on-board charging system 100 includes a first charging module and a second charging module. In the power supply mode of the normally open power supply 4001, the power transmitting end 21 is electrically connected to the normally open power supply 4001. In the mode of the second charging module, the power transmitting end 21 is electrically connected to the switching power supply 4002.
[0071] The vehicle-mounted charging system 100 of the embodiment, taking into account the structural characteristics of the electrical system of the vehicle in the related art, is designed with two power supply modules. In the first charging mode, the power emission end 21 is electrically connected with the always-on power supply 4001 of the vehicle, and in the second charging mode, the power emission end 21 is electrically connected with the switch power supply 4002 of the vehicle.
[0072] In some possible implementations, the always-on power supply 4001 is a KL30 power supply, and the switch power supply 4002 is a KL15 power supply. The KL30 power supply and the KL15 power supply are the two most common power supply lines in the electrical system of an automobile. The KL30 is an always-on power supply, which is always connected to a battery and is not affected by the key switch of the vehicle, thereby ensuring that the vehicle always has a power supply. The KL15, also known as a cut-off power supply, is connected to the ignition switch, and only has power when the ignition switch is turned on. Thus, in the first charging mode, the vehicle can charge the terminal device 200 in the air without turning on the ignition switch (or the key switch); and in the second charging mode, the vehicle needs to turn on the ignition switch (or the key switch) to charge the terminal device 200 in the air.
[0073] Exemplarily, in the first charging mode, the charging control module 1 is electrically connected with the vehicle door lock system. When the vehicle door lock system outputs an unlocking signal, the charging control module 1 is activated, and the charging control module 1 performs the work of determining the power information of the vehicle power supply 400, the quantity information of the terminal device 200, and the power information of the terminal device 200.
[0074] In combination Figure 5 As shown in the figure, in some embodiments, the vehicle-mounted charging system 100 further includes a communication module 4, which is electrically connected with the charging control module 1 and wirelessly connected with the terminal device 200. The communication module 4 is configured to determine the quantity information of the terminal device 200 and the power information of the terminal device 200, and send the quantity information of the terminal device 200 and the power information of the terminal device 200 to the charging control module 1.
[0075] In the embodiment, the communication module 4 connects the communication system of the terminal device 200 with the signal of the vehicle-mounted charging system 100. The communication system of the terminal device 200 can be a WIFI system, a Bluetooth system, or an NFC (Near Field Communication) system.
[0076] In combination Figure 5As shown, in some embodiments, the vehicle-mounted charging system 100 further comprises a vehicle connection module 5, which is electrically connected with the charging control module 1; the vehicle connection module 5 is used for manually setting charging parameters by a user, and sending the charging parameters to the charging control module 1, the charging parameters including one or more of the following: charging mode, number of terminal devices 200 to be charged, charging power, charging power, and charging current.
[0077] The vehicle-mounted charging system 100 of the embodiment can realize human-computer interaction by using the vehicle connection module 5. By setting the charging parameters and other parameter settings by using the vehicle connection module 5, the vehicle-mounted charging system 100 has more humanized settings and selections, and the human-computer interaction experience is more reasonable and humanized.
[0078] In combination Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the vehicle connection module 5 is integrated into a vehicle machine system 600 or a display system of the vehicle.
[0079] The vehicle machine is also known as a car information entertainment system, which is a device installed in the vehicle. Its main function is to provide information and entertainment services to enhance the fun of driving and improve safety. The vehicle machine can communicate and exchange information with other vehicles or the outside world, supporting a variety of functions, including but not limited to: audio playback, navigation system, vehicle information display, vehicle networking connection, etc.
[0080] The installation position of the vehicle machine is usually on the center console, so that the driver can conveniently operate and use it. With the development of technology, modern vehicle machines have gone beyond traditional cassette players or radios, and have integrated more functions and modules, such as reversing image, audio and video entertainment system, and vehicle control functions.
[0081] Exemplarily, the display system includes at least one display screen, which includes any one of a plasma display panel (PDP), a vacuum fluorescent display (VFD), a field emission display (FED), a light emitting diode (LED), an organic light emitting diode (OLED), a liquid crystal display (LCD), and a micro-electromechanical system display (DMD), etc.
[0082] In combination Figure 5As shown, in some embodiments, the vehicle-mounted charging system 100 further comprises a temperature protection module 6 connected with the charging control module 1 and the execution module 2 respectively, and the temperature protection module 6 is used for over-temperature protection of the charging control module 1 and the execution module 2.
[0083] The temperature protection module 6 can protect the temperature of the charging control module 1 and the execution module 2 in the vehicle-mounted charging module and the power emission end 21, and also consider the heat dissipation control. The temperature protection module 6 comprises heat dissipation fins and heat dissipation fans, water-cooled heat dissipation and other heat dissipation modes. Optionally, the temperature protection module 6 comprises a temperature sensor and a control unit. The temperature sensor in the temperature protection module 6 sends the temperature value to the control unit after checking the temperature value, and the control unit judges after receiving the temperature value. When the temperature value is higher than the limit value set in the control unit, the control unit controls the fan blowing, cooling water circulation and other ways to dissipate heat for the high-temperature components such as the charging control module 1 or the power emission end 21.
[0084] In some possible implementations, the charging control module 1 is also provided with an over-current protection unit and an electrostatic protection unit.
[0085] The vehicle-mounted charging system 100 provided by the application has the following working process:
[0086] In the first charging mode, the normally open power supply 4001 is used for power supply, after the door lock system is unlocked, the unlocking signal, the battery sensor sends the power signal of the vehicle power supply 400 and the setting of the charging parameters of the vehicle-mounted module 5 to the vehicle body controller 500, and the vehicle body controller 500 transmits the power signal of the vehicle power supply 400 to the charging control module 1 through the WIFI / Bluetooth / NFC / CAN / LIN / Internet network system of the vehicle. According to the setting limit, when the power of the vehicle power supply 400 is higher than the first set value, it indicates that the vehicle-mounted charging system 100 has a charging state, and the vehicle-mounted charging system 100 opens the communication module 4. When the communication module 4 receives the signal of the terminal device 200, the charging control module 1 activates the power emission end 21 of the vehicle-mounted charging system 100 to perform the charging of the terminal device 200 such as mobile phone or vehicle-mounted electrical appliance. When the power of the vehicle power supply 400 is lower than the first set value, the vehicle-mounted charging system 100 sends warning information to the terminal device 200. When the temperature of the vehicle-mounted charging system 100 is higher than the control limit value, the temperature protection module 6 is started to work to cool the vehicle-mounted charging system 100.
[0087] In the second charging mode, the switch power supply 4002 is used for power supply. First, the switching state of the KL15 power supply is detected. The power supply signal of the battery sensor, the power signal of the vehicle power supply 400, and the setting of the charging parameters of the vehicle module 5 are sent to the vehicle controller 500. The vehicle controller 500 transmits the power signal of the vehicle power supply 400 to the charging control module 1 through the WIFI / Bluetooth / NFC / CAN / LIN / Internet network system. According to the setting, when the power of the vehicle power supply 400 is higher than the first set value, it indicates that the vehicle charging system 100 has a charging state. The communication module 4 is opened. When the communication module 4 receives the signal of the terminal device 200, the charging control module 1 activates the power transmission end 21 of the vehicle charging system 100 to charge the terminal device 200 such as a mobile phone or a vehicle electrical appliance. When the power of the vehicle power supply 400 is lower than the first set value, the vehicle charging system 100 sends a warning information to the terminal device 200. When the temperature of the vehicle charging system 100 is higher than the control limit value, the temperature protection module 6 is started to cool the vehicle charging system 100.
[0088] On the other hand, in combination with Figure 6 and Figure 7 It is shown that the embodiment provides a charging method suitable for using the vehicle charging system 100 to charge the terminal device 200 in the vehicle space 300.
[0089] The charging method comprises:
[0090] Step S1, the charging control module 1 determines the power information of the vehicle power supply 400, the quantity information of the terminal device 200, and the power information of the terminal device 200.
[0091] Step S2, when the power of the vehicle power supply 400 is higher than the first set value, the number of terminal devices 200 is greater than or equal to 1, and the power of the terminal device 200 is lower than the second set value, the charging control module 1 sends a charging instruction.
[0092] Step S3, the execution module 2 receives the charging instruction, the power transmission end 21 is connected with the vehicle power supply 400, the power transmission end 21 is coupled with the power receiving end 22, and the terminal device 200 electrically connected with the power receiving end 22 is charged.
[0093] The charging method of the embodiment can realize the charging of one or more terminal devices 200 in the vehicle space 300, without affecting the normal use of the terminal device 200, greatly improving the convenience and speed of the charging of the terminal device 200 by the vehicle system, and bringing better and more comfortable driving experience to the user.
[0094] In some possible implementations, step S1 is preceded by:
[0095] In step S01, the vehicle controller 500 sends the power information of the vehicle power supply 400 to the charging control module 1. And / or in step S02, the communication module 4 determines the quantity information and power information of the terminal devices 200, and sends the quantity information and power information of the terminal devices 200 to the charging control module 1.
[0096] On the other hand, this embodiment provides a vehicle that includes the on-board charging system of this application or adopts the charging method of this application.
[0097] The vehicle in this embodiment uses the on-board charging system or the charging method of this application, and has all the beneficial technical effects of all embodiments herein.
[0098] The vehicles provided in this embodiment include, but are not limited to, passenger cars and commercial vehicles, and can be fuel vehicles, electric vehicles, or hybrid vehicles.
[0099] It should be noted that in this article, "several" and "at least one" refer to one or more, while "multiple" and "at least two" refer to two or more. "And / or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A alone, A and B simultaneously, or B alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.
[0100] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0101] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0102] In the description of this specification, the references to the terms "certain embodiments", "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments or examples that are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application.
[0103] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. An on-board charging system, characterized by, The vehicle-mounted charging system (100) is suitable for charging terminal equipment (200) in the vehicle space (300) by air; The vehicle-mounted charging system (100) comprises a charging control module (1) and an execution module (2); The charging control module (1) is used for determining the power information of the vehicle power supply (400), the quantity information of the terminal equipment (200), and the power information of the terminal equipment (200); The charging control module (1) is electrically connected with the execution module (2), and the charging control module (1) is used for issuing a charging instruction to the execution module (2) when the power of the vehicle power supply (400) is higher than a first set value, the quantity of the terminal equipment (200) is greater than or equal to 1, and the power of the terminal equipment (200) is lower than a second set value; The execution module (2) comprises an electric energy transmitting end (21) and an electric energy receiving end (22), the electric energy transmitting end (21) is electrically connected with the vehicle power supply (400), the electric energy receiving end (22) is electrically connected with the terminal equipment (200), and the execution module (2) is used for charging the terminal equipment (200) by air through the electric energy transmitting end (21) and the electric energy receiving end (22) after receiving the charging instruction; The vehicle power supply (400) comprises a normally open power supply (4001) and a switching power supply (4002); The vehicle-mounted charging system (100) comprises a normally open power supply (4001) charging mode and a switching power supply (4002) charging mode, the electric energy transmitting end (21) is electrically connected with the normally open power supply (4001) in the normally open power supply (4001) power supply mode, and the electric energy transmitting end (21) is electrically connected with the switching power supply (4002) in the switching power supply (4002) charging mode; The vehicle-mounted charging system (100) further comprises a vehicle connection module (5), and the vehicle connection module (5) is electrically connected with the charging control module (1); The vehicle connection module (5) is used for manually setting charging parameters by a user and sending the charging parameters to the charging control module (1), and the charging parameters comprise one or more of the following: a charging mode, a quantity of terminal equipment (200) to be charged, a charging power, a charging current, and a charging power.
2. The on-board charging system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electric energy receiving end (22) is located in the terminal equipment (200) or is electrically connected with a charging interface of the terminal equipment (200).
3. The on-board charging system of claim 1, wherein The charging control module (1) is in communication connection with a vehicle body controller (500) of the vehicle, and the vehicle body controller (500) sends the power information of the vehicle power supply (400) to the charging control module (1).
4. The on-board charging system of claim 1, wherein The vehicle-mounted charging system (100) further comprises a communication module (4), the communication module (4) is electrically connected with the charging control module (1), and the communication module (4) is in wireless communication connection with the terminal equipment (200); The communication module (4) is configured to determine the quantity information of the terminal device (200) and the power information of the terminal device (200), and send the quantity information of the terminal device (200) and the power information of the terminal device (200) to the charging control module (1).
5. The on-board charging system of claim 1, wherein The vehicle connection module (5) is integrated in a vehicle machine system (600) or a display system of the vehicle.
6. The on-board charging system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The vehicle-mounted charging system (100) further comprises a temperature protection module (6) connected with the charging control module (1) and the execution module (2) respectively, and the temperature protection module (6) is configured to perform over-temperature protection on the charging control module (1) and the execution module (2).
7. A charging method characterized by, The vehicle-mounted charging system (100) is suitable for charging the terminal device (200) in the vehicle space (300) by the charging method. The charging method comprises: The charging control module (1) determines the power information of the vehicle power supply (400), the quantity information of the terminal device (200), and the power information of the terminal device (200); When the power of the vehicle power supply (400) is higher than a first set value, the quantity of the terminal device (200) is greater than or equal to 1, and the power of the terminal device (200) is lower than a second set value, the charging control module (1) issues a charging instruction; The execution module (2) receives the charging instruction, the power emission end (21) is connected with the vehicle power supply (400), the power emission end (21) is coupled with the power receiving end (22), and the terminal device (200) electrically connected with the power receiving end (22) is charged.
8. A vehicle characterized by comprising: The vehicle comprises the vehicle-mounted charging system (100) of any one of claims 1 to 6, or adopts the charging method of claim 7. The vehicle comprises the vehicle-mounted charging system (100) of any one of claims 1 to 6, or adopts the charging method of claim 7.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
On-automobile wireless charging system for mobile terminal
CN104283238A
On-automobile wireless charging system for mobile terminal
CN104283239A