A floating body surface cleaning mechanical structure for a marine environment monitoring device

Abstract

The application provides a floating body surface cleaning mechanical structure for a marine environment monitoring device, and relates to the technical field of surface cleaning. The floating body surface cleaning mechanical structure for the marine environment monitoring device comprises a marine environment monitoring device body, and a cleaning sponge for cleaning the outer wall of the marine environment monitoring device body is connected to the outer side of the marine environment monitoring device body through a reciprocating assembly. The floating body surface cleaning mechanical structure for the marine environment monitoring device can squeeze the arc-shaped rod to move, and when the arc-shaped rod moves reversely, the cleaning sponge can be driven to move in the opposite direction. The scraper can reciprocate around the outer wall of the marine environment monitoring device body, and water sprayed through the water outlet pipe can be used to clean the outer wall of the marine environment monitoring device body, so that the marine environment monitoring device body can be cleaned more thoroughly. The structure is simple, and the cleaning is more thorough.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to a floating body surface cleaning mechanical structure, in particular to a floating body surface cleaning mechanical structure for a marine environment monitoring device, and belongs to the technical field of surface cleaning. BACKGROUND

[0002] The marine buoy is a kind of navigation mark floating on the water surface, and is generally fixed to the water bottom through an anchor chain. The buoy is widely used and can mark the range of a channel, indicate a shoal or an obstacle endangering navigation. Meanwhile, the marine buoy is an unattended, highly automated and advanced ocean meteorological and hydrological observation and telemetry equipment, which can collect required marine hydrological and meteorological data for marine scientific research, offshore oil development, port construction and construction in a long-term and continuous manner according to specified requirements. With the progress of the society and the increasing demand of human beings for resources, the development and utilization of marine resources are particularly important, so the research on the buoy is essential in marine engineering, and the research on the offshore buoy technology is becoming more and more mature in various countries.

[0003] According to the application of patent number CN 113602429 A, it belongs to the technical field of buoys, and specifically relates to a multifunctional marine environment monitoring buoy, which comprises a floating body, a connecting rod and a bottom plate. A conical frustum is arranged on the upper surface of the floating body, and uniform solar cell panels are arranged on the side surface of the conical frustum. A transparent glass cover in the shape of a hemisphere is arranged outside the conical frustum. An installation rod is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the conical frustum, and a meteorological monitoring device is arranged on the upper end of the installation rod. A main control bin is arranged in the floating body, and a storage battery and a processing unit are arranged in the main control bin. An exposed hydrological and water quality monitoring device is arranged on the lower surface of the floating body. The bottom plate is arranged below the floating body, and uniform connecting rods are fixedly connected between the upper surface of the bottom plate and the floating body. Filtering nets are fixedly connected between adjacent connecting rods. The application can crush and clean the garbage and sundries wrapped around the hydrological and water quality monitoring device, ensure the normal operation of the hydrological and water quality monitoring device, and improve the accuracy of hydrological detection data.

[0004] After the above-mentioned comparative file is used for a long time, the outer surface of the floating body of the marine environment monitoring device floating on the sea surface will be covered with more microorganisms. If the microorganisms are not cleaned in time, the accuracy of the marine monitoring device will be affected, and the marine biological monitoring device will also be damaged. SUMMARY

[0005] (I) Technical problems solved

[0006] The purpose of the present application is to provide a floating body surface cleaning mechanical structure for marine environment monitoring device to solve the problem that the outer surface of the floating body in the sea and on the sea is full of more microorganisms, which will cause the accuracy of the marine monitoring device detection if not cleaned in time, and also easily damage the marine biological monitoring device.

[0007] (II) Technical scheme

[0008] The present application is implemented by the following technical scheme: a floating body surface cleaning mechanical structure for marine environment monitoring device, comprising a marine environment monitoring device body, a cleaning sponge for cleaning the outer wall of the marine environment monitoring device body is connected to the outside of the marine environment monitoring device body through a reciprocating assembly, a scraper is installed on one side of the cleaning sponge, a water outlet assembly for spraying to the outside of the marine environment monitoring device body is connected to one side of the scraper, and a communication pipe is connected to the bottom of the marine environment monitoring device body through a plugging assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the reciprocating assembly comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod penetrates through the marine environment monitoring device body and is in sliding connection with the marine environment monitoring device body, a third sealing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, a first sealing sleeve is sealingly and slidingly connected to the outside of the third sealing plate, the first sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the inside of the marine environment monitoring device body, a plurality of air outlet pipes are fixedly connected to the outside of the first sealing sleeve, a third sealing sleeve is connected to one end of the air outlet pipe, a fourth sealing plate is sealingly and slidingly arranged in the third sealing sleeve, an arc-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the fourth sealing plate, a fifth sealing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped rod, a first spring is fixedly connected to one end of the fifth sealing plate, a second sealing sleeve is sealingly and slidingly arranged on the outside of the fifth sealing plate, the second sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the marine environment monitoring device body, the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second sealing sleeve, the third sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the inside of the second sealing sleeve, and the second sealing sleeve and the third sealing sleeve are in communication. By arranging the second sealing sleeve and the third sealing sleeve, the fourth sealing plate can slide along the inside of the third sealing sleeve, and the pressure in the first cavity and the pressure between the fifth sealing plate and the fourth sealing plate can be changed by cooperating with the connecting air pipe, so that the fourth sealing plate can reciprocate left and right.

[0010] Preferably, the reciprocating assembly further comprises a connecting air pipe, one end of the connecting air pipe is communicated with the first cavity, and the other end of the connecting air pipe is communicated with the second cavity, one end of the arc-shaped rod is fixedly connected with an inclined rod, and one end of the inclined rod is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper.

[0011] Preferably, the water outlet assembly comprises a second sealing plate, the second sealing plate is sealingly and slidably connected to the inside of the marine environment monitoring device body, the bottom of the second sealing plate is fixedly connected with a first sealing plate, the second sealing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, and the second sealing plate and the marine environment monitoring device body form a third cavity, the cross-sectional shape of the third cavity is convex, a plurality of water outlet hoses are fixedly connected to the outside of the marine environment monitoring device body and communicated with the third cavity, the water outlet hoses are made of soft material, the water outlet hoses are fixedly connected to one side of the scraper, and a plurality of water outlet pipes are fixedly connected to one side of the scraper, the water outlet pipes are arranged to uniformly spray seawater on the outer surface of the marine environment monitoring device body, and the outer surface of the marine environment monitoring device body is conveniently cleaned.

[0012] Preferably, the blocking assembly comprises a plurality of arc-shaped blocks, one side of the arc-shaped block is fixedly connected with a sealing block, one side of the sealing block is fixedly connected with a second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with a first filter screen, the first filter screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the communicating pipe, the sealing block is slidably connected to the inside of the communicating pipe, and a plurality of liquid inlets are formed in the outside of the communicating pipe, the sealing block is arranged to block the liquid inlets, and when the outer surface of the marine environment monitoring device body does not need to be cleaned, the liquid inlets can be blocked by the sealing block to prevent seawater from blocking the liquid inlets.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the marine environment monitoring device body is fixedly connected with a cover plate, the first sealing plate is sealingly and slidably connected to the inside of the cover plate, the communicating pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the cover plate and communicated with the cover plate, the arc-shaped block penetrates through the cover plate and is slidably connected with the cover plate, and one side of the arc-shaped block is provided as an arc surface, the arc-shaped block is arranged as an arc surface, and the liquid inlets can be blocked or opened by the expansion or contraction of the arc-shaped block.

[0014] Preferably, the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate are fixedly connected with a second filter screen, and a gap is formed between the second filter screen and the cover plate, and the second filter screen is arranged to further filter impurities in seawater.

[0015] Preferably, the second sealing plate top is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, and the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the marine environment monitoring device body, and the second sealing plate is driven to ascend and descend through the hydraulic rod.

[0016] Preferably, the marine environment monitoring device body top is provided with an annular groove, the bottom of the inclined rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the marine environment monitoring device body and the sliding block are slidably connected through the annular groove, and the sliding block is arranged to limit the scraper, so that the scraper can make reciprocating motion around the outer wall of the marine environment monitoring device body.

[0017] Preferably, the second sealing sleeve outer surface is in close contact with the inner wall of the marine environment monitoring device body, and the second sealing sleeve and the third sealing sleeve are both arranged to have the same arc line as the inner wall of the marine environment monitoring device body.

[0018] The marine environment monitoring device floating body surface cleaning mechanical structure has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The marine environment monitoring device floating body surface cleaning mechanical structure, part of the gas between the fifth sealing plate and the fourth sealing plate is discharged into the first cavity through the connecting gas pipe, when the pressure in the first cavity is greater than the pressure between the fifth sealing plate and the fourth sealing plate, the fifth sealing plate is driven to move towards the fourth sealing plate, the arc-shaped rod is pressed to move, and the cleaning sponge is driven to move in the opposite direction when the arc-shaped rod moves reversely, the scraper can make reciprocating motion around the outer wall of the marine environment monitoring device body, and the outer wall of the marine environment monitoring device body can be cleaned back and forth by the water sprayed through the water outlet pipe, so that the marine environment monitoring device body can be cleaned more thoroughly, and the structure is simple and the cleaning is more thorough.

[0020] 2. The marine environment monitoring device floating body surface cleaning mechanical structure, when the second sealing plate reaches the convex bottom, the water between the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate flows out through the gap hole between the second sealing plate and the marine environment monitoring device body, the pressure inside the marine environment monitoring device body is greater than the pressure outside the marine environment monitoring device body, the seawater inside the marine environment monitoring device body is discharged into the scraper through the water outlet hose, and then discharged through the water outlet pipe arranged on the side of the cleaning sponge, and the water discharged through the water outlet pipe is sprayed on the outer wall of the marine environment monitoring device body, so that the seawater can be uniformly sprayed on the outer wall of the marine environment monitoring device body for cleaning by the cleaning sponge.

[0021] 3、The marine environment monitoring device with the floating body surface cleaning mechanical structure, the arc block moves to one side to drive the sealing block to move to one side, at this time, the liquid inlet and the communication pipe inside present the intercommunication state, at this time, the position of the first sealing plate remains unchanged, the seawater enters the communication pipe through the liquid inlet, and then the impurities in the seawater are intercepted through the first filter screen, the seawater after preliminary impurity interception enters between the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate through the communication pipe, and the water entering between the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate is intercepted and filtered again through the second filter screen, this structure is beneficial to intercepting the impurities in the seawater when collecting the seawater, avoiding the impurities in the water entering the marine environment monitoring device body, and affecting the cleaning effect of the outer wall of the marine environment monitoring device body in the later period. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the water outlet hose structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0024] Figure 3 It is the scraper structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0025] Figure 4 It is the arc block structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0026] Figure 5 It is the first filter screen structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0027] Figure 6 It is the second sealing plate structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0028] Figure 7 It is the first sealing plate structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0029] Figure 8 It is the second sealing sleeve structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0030] Figure 9 It is the water outlet pipe structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0031] Figure 10 It is the arc rod structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0032] Figure 11 It is the fifth sealing plate structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0033] Figure 12 It is the A part structure enlarged view of the application; Figure 1

[0034] Figure 13 It is the B part structure enlarged view of the application. Figure 1

[0035] ​​Main component symbol explanation

[0036] 1, marine environment monitoring device body;

[0037] 2, the first sealing plate; 201, the second sealing plate; 202, the water outlet hose; 203, the scraper; 204, the cleaning sponge; 205, the water outlet pipe;

[0038] 3, connecting rod; 301, the third sealing plate; 302, the first sealing sleeve; 303, the air outlet pipe; 304, the fourth sealing plate; 305, the arc-shaped rod; 306, the fifth sealing plate; 307, the first spring; 308, the second sealing sleeve; 309, the third sealing sleeve; 310, the connecting air pipe; 311, the inclined rod; 312, the sliding block;

[0039] 4, arc block; 401, sealing block; 402, second spring; 403, first filter screen; 404, communication pipe; 405, liquid inlet; 406, second filter screen;

[0040] 5, cover plate; 6, hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The embodiment of the present application provides a floating body surface cleaning mechanical structure for a marine environment monitoring device.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 12 , the bottom of the marine environment monitoring device body 1 is connected with the communication pipe 404 through the plugging assembly, the plugging assembly comprises a plurality of arc-shaped blocks 4, one side of the arc-shaped block 4 is fixedly connected with the sealing block 401, one side of the sealing block 401 is fixedly connected with the second spring 402, one end of the second spring 402 is fixedly connected with the first filter screen 403, the first filter screen 403 is fixedly connected in the communication pipe 404, the sealing block 401 is slidingly connected in the communication pipe 404, a plurality of liquid inlets 405 are formed in the outer side of the communication pipe 404, the sealing block 401 is used for plugging the liquid inlet 405, when the outer surface of the marine environment monitoring device body 1 does not need to be cleaned, the liquid inlet 405 can be plugged by the sealing block 401, and the liquid inlet 405 can be prevented from being blocked by seawater.

[0043] The water outlet assembly comprises a second sealing plate 201 which is sealingly connected to the inside of the marine environment monitoring device body 1, a first sealing plate 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sealing plate 201, a cover plate 5 fixedly connected to the bottom of the marine environment monitoring device body 1, the first sealing plate 2 being sealingly connected to the inside of the cover plate 5, a communication pipe 404 fixedly connected to the outside of the cover plate 5 and communicating with the cover plate 5, an arc-shaped block 4 penetrating through the cover plate 5 and being sealingly connected to the cover plate 5, one side of the arc-shaped block 4 being provided with an arc surface, the arc-shaped block 4 being used to block or open the liquid inlet 405 by being provided with the arc surface, a second filter screen 406 fixedly connected between the first sealing plate 2 and the second sealing plate 201, a gap being formed between the second filter screen 406 and the cover plate 5, the second filter screen 406 being used to filter the impurities in the seawater again, a hydraulic rod 6 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the marine environment monitoring device body 1 and fixedly connected to the top of the second sealing plate 201, the hydraulic rod 6 being used to drive the second sealing plate 201 to move up and down.

[0044] In use, the marine environment monitoring device body 1 is first floated on the sea surface, at this time, the cover plate 5 is completely submerged in the sea surface, and after time accumulation, more garbage is accumulated on the outer surface of the marine environment monitoring device body 1, at this time, the hydraulic rod 6 is started to move upwards, the second sealing plate 201 is driven to move upwards when the hydraulic rod 6 moves upwards, the first sealing plate 2 is driven to move upwards when the second sealing plate 201 moves upwards, the arc-shaped block 4 is pressed to move to one side after the first sealing plate 2 moves a small distance, the sealing block 401 is driven to move to one side when the arc-shaped block 4 moves to one side, at this time, the liquid inlet 405 and the communication pipe 404 are in communication, the position of the first sealing plate 2 remains unchanged, the seawater enters the communication pipe 404 through the liquid inlet 405, the impurities in the seawater are intercepted by the first filter screen 403, the seawater after the impurities are preliminarily intercepted enters between the first sealing plate 2 and the second sealing plate 201, and the seawater between the first sealing plate 2 and the second sealing plate 201 is filtered again by the second filter screen 406, this structure is beneficial to intercepting the impurities in the seawater when the seawater is collected, avoiding the impurities in the seawater from entering the marine environment monitoring device body 1, and affecting the cleaning effect of the outer wall of the marine environment monitoring device body 1.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10The second sealing plate 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 3, and a third cavity is formed between the second sealing plate 201 and the marine environment monitoring device body 1, and the cross-sectional shape of the third cavity is set as a convex shape. A plurality of water outlet hoses 202 are fixedly connected to the outside of the marine environment monitoring device body 1 and are in communication with the third cavity. The water outlet hoses 202 are made of soft material, and the water outlet hoses 202 are fixedly connected to one side of the scraper 203. A plurality of water outlet pipes 205 are fixedly connected to one side of the scraper 203. The water outlet pipes 205 are arranged to evenly spray seawater on the outer surface of the marine environment monitoring device body 1, so as to facilitate cleaning of the outer surface of the marine environment monitoring device body 1. The marine environment monitoring device body 1 is connected with a cleaning sponge 204 for cleaning the outer wall of the marine environment monitoring device body 1 through a reciprocating assembly. The cleaning sponge 204 is arranged on one side of the scraper 203. The scraper 203 is connected with a water outlet assembly for spraying water to the outside of the marine environment monitoring device body 1. The second sealing plate 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 3. A third cavity is formed between the second sealing plate 201 and the marine environment monitoring device body 1, and the cross-sectional shape of the third cavity is set as a convex shape. A plurality of water outlet hoses 202 are fixedly connected to the outside of the marine environment monitoring device body 1 and are in communication with the third cavity. The water outlet hoses 202 are made of soft material, and the water outlet hoses 202 are fixedly connected to one side of the scraper 203. The water outlet pipes 205 are arranged to evenly spray seawater on the outer surface of the marine environment monitoring device body 1, so as to facilitate cleaning of the outer surface of the marine environment monitoring device body 1.

[0046] In use, when the water between the first sealing plate 2 and the second sealing plate 201 is filled, the hydraulic rod 6 is started to drive the second sealing plate 201 to move upward. Since the cross-sectional shape of the third cavity is set as a convex shape, the convex shape of the third cavity is arranged in an inverted manner. When the second sealing plate 201 reaches the bottom of the convex shape, the water between the first sealing plate 2 and the second sealing plate 201 flows out through the gap between the second sealing plate 201 and the marine environment monitoring device body 1. At this time, the pressure inside the marine environment monitoring device body 1 is greater than the pressure outside the marine environment monitoring device body 1. The seawater inside the marine environment monitoring device body 1 can be discharged to the inside of the scraper 203 through the water outlet hose 202, and then discharged through the water outlet pipe 205 arranged on one side of the cleaning sponge 204. The water discharged through the water outlet pipe 205 is sprayed on the outer wall of the marine environment monitoring device body 1. This structure is beneficial to evenly spraying seawater on the outer wall of the marine environment monitoring device body 1 for cleaning by the cleaning sponge 204.

[0047] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 ,Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 and Figure 13 , the reciprocating assembly comprises a connecting rod 3 penetrating through and being in sliding connection with the marine environment monitoring device body 1, a third sealing plate 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 3, a first sealing sleeve 302 is sealingly and slidingly connected to the outer side of the third sealing plate 301, the first sealing sleeve 302 is fixedly connected to the inside of the marine environment monitoring device body 1, a plurality of gas outlet pipes 303 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the first sealing sleeve 302, a third sealing sleeve 309 is connected to one end of the gas outlet pipe 303, a fourth sealing plate 304 is sealingly and slidingly arranged in the third sealing sleeve 309, an arc-shaped rod 305 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fourth sealing plate 304, a fifth sealing plate 306 is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped rod 305, a first spring 307 is fixedly connected to one end of the fifth sealing plate 306, a second sealing sleeve 308 is sealingly and slidingly arranged on the outer side of the fifth sealing plate 306, the second sealing sleeve 308 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the marine environment monitoring device body 1, the first spring 307 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second sealing sleeve 308, the third sealing sleeve 309 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second sealing sleeve 308, the second sealing sleeve 308 and the third sealing sleeve 309 are connected in communication, the fourth sealing plate 304 can slide along the inside of the third sealing sleeve 309, and the pressure of the first cavity and the pressure between the fifth sealing plate 306 and the fourth sealing plate 304 can be changed by cooperating with the connecting gas pipe 310, so that the fourth sealing plate 304 can reciprocate left and right, the reciprocating assembly further comprises a connecting gas pipe 310, the connecting gas pipe 310 is fixed at both ends to the second sealing sleeve 308 and the third sealing sleeve 309, and the first cavity is formed between the fifth sealing plate 306 and the second sealing sleeve 308.

[0048] The fourth sealing plate 304 and the third sealing sleeve 309 form a second cavity, the air outlet pipe 303 is communicated to the second cavity, one end of the connecting air pipe 310 is communicated to the first cavity, the other end of the connecting air pipe 310 is communicated to the second cavity, one end of the arc-shaped rod 305 is fixedly connected with the inclined rod 311, one end of the inclined rod 311 is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper 203, by arranging the first cavity, when the pressure inside the first cavity is greater than the pressure between the fifth sealing plate 306 and the fourth sealing plate 304, the fifth sealing plate 306 can be driven to move towards the third sealing sleeve 309, the top of the marine environment monitoring device body 1 is provided with an annular groove, the bottom of the inclined rod 311 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 312, the marine environment monitoring device body 1 and the sliding block 312 are slidably connected through the annular groove, by arranging the sliding block 312 for limiting the scraper 203, the scraper 203 can make reciprocating motion around the outer wall of the marine environment monitoring device body 1, the outer surface of the second sealing sleeve 308 is attached to the inner wall of the marine environment monitoring device body 1, the second sealing sleeve 308 and the third sealing sleeve 309 both present the same arc line as the inner wall of the marine environment monitoring device body 1.

[0049] The application is used: at the same time, the second sealing plate 201 can drive the connecting rod 3 to move upward when moving upward, the connecting rod 3 drives the third sealing plate 301 to move upward when moving upward, the gas in the first sealing sleeve 302 can be compressed when the third sealing plate 301 moves upward, the gas in the first sealing sleeve 302 is discharged to the inside of the second cavity through the gas outlet pipe 303, at this time, the fourth sealing plate 304 is extruded in the third sealing sleeve 309 and slides towards the fifth sealing plate 306, the arc-shaped rod 305 is driven to move when the fourth sealing plate 304 moves, the arc-shaped rod 305 drives the inclined rod 311 to move, the inclined rod 311 can drive the sliding block 312 to slide in the annular groove, and the scraper 203 can slide around the outside of the marine environment monitoring device body 1, so that the cleaning sponge 204 slides around the outside of the marine environment monitoring device body 1, and the garbage and impurities generated on the outer wall of the marine environment monitoring device body 1 are cleaned, at the same time, the fifth sealing plate 306 is driven to move by the arc-shaped rod 305, the first spring 307 can be compressed when the fifth sealing plate 306 moves, at the same time that the fourth sealing plate 304 moves, part of the gas between the fifth sealing plate 306 and the fourth sealing plate 304 is discharged into the first cavity through the connecting gas pipe 310, when the pressure in the first cavity is greater than the pressure between the fifth sealing plate 306 and the fourth sealing plate 304, the fifth sealing plate 306 can be driven to move towards the fourth sealing plate 304 at this time, the arc-shaped rod 305 can be extruded to move, the cleaning sponge 204 can be driven to move in the opposite direction when the arc-shaped rod 305 moves reversely, the scraper 203 can move back and forth on the outer wall of the marine environment monitoring device body 1, and the water sprayed through the water outlet pipe 205 can be used to clean the outer wall of the marine environment monitoring device body 1, so that the marine environment monitoring device body 1 is cleaned more thoroughly, the structure is simple, and the cleaning is more thorough.

[0050] Working principle: the connecting rod 3 upward movement drives the third sealing plate 301 upward movement, when the third sealing plate 301 upward movement can compress the gas in the first sealing sleeve 302 inside, make the gas in the first sealing sleeve 302 through the gas pipe 303 to the second cavity inside, at this time extrude the fourth sealing plate 304 in the third sealing sleeve 309 inside to the direction of the fifth sealing plate 306 sliding, when the fourth sealing plate 304 movement drives the arc-shaped rod 305 movement, the arc-shaped rod 305 movement drives the inclined rod 311 movement, the inclined rod 311 movement can drive the slider 312 in the annular groove inside sliding, and can drive the scraper 203 around the marine environment monitoring device body 1 outside sliding, in this way to drive the cleaning sponge 204 around the marine environment monitoring device body 1 outside sliding, the garbage and impurities generated on the outer wall of the marine environment monitoring device body 1 are cleaned, at the same time, the arc-shaped rod 305 movement drives the fifth sealing plate 306 movement, the fifth sealing plate 306 movement can compress the first spring 307, when the fourth sealing plate 304 movement, the gas between the fifth sealing plate 306 and the fourth sealing plate 304 is discharged into the first cavity through the connecting gas pipe 310, when the pressure in the first cavity is greater than the pressure between the fifth sealing plate 306 and the fourth sealing plate 304, at this time can drive the fifth sealing plate 306 to the direction of the fourth sealing plate 304 movement, at this time can extrude the arc-shaped rod 305 movement.

[0051] The basic principle and main features of the present application are shown and described above, and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A floating body surface cleaning mechanical structure for a marine environment monitoring device, comprising a marine environment monitoring device body (1), characterized in that: The marine environment monitoring device body (1) is connected with a cleaning sponge (204) for cleaning the outer wall of the marine environment monitoring device body (1) through a reciprocating assembly, one side of the cleaning sponge (204) is provided with a scraper (203), one side of the scraper (203) is connected with a water outlet assembly for spraying to the outside of the marine environment monitoring device body (1), and the bottom of the marine environment monitoring device body (1) is connected with a communication pipe (404) through a plugging assembly; The reciprocating assembly comprises a connecting rod (3), the connecting rod (3) penetrates through the marine environment monitoring device body (1) and is in sliding connection with the marine environment monitoring device body (1), a third sealing plate (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (3), a first sealing sleeve (302) is sealingly and slidably connected to the outside of the third sealing plate (301), the first sealing sleeve (302) is fixedly connected to the inside of the marine environment monitoring device body (1), a plurality of air outlet pipes (303) are fixedly connected to the outside of the first sealing sleeve (302), a third sealing sleeve (309) is in communication with one end of the air outlet pipe (303), a fourth sealing plate (304) is sealingly and slidably arranged in the third sealing sleeve (309), an arc-shaped rod (305) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fourth sealing plate (304), a fifth sealing plate (306) is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped rod (305), a first spring (307) is fixedly connected to one end of the fifth sealing plate (306), a second sealing sleeve (308) is sealingly and slidably arranged on the outside of the fifth sealing plate (306), the second sealing sleeve (308) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the marine environment monitoring device body (1), the first spring (307) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second sealing sleeve (308), the third sealing sleeve (309) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second sealing sleeve (308), and the second sealing sleeve (308) and the third sealing sleeve (309) are in communication; The reciprocating assembly further comprises a connecting air pipe (310), the connecting air pipe (310) is fixed at both ends to the second sealing sleeve (308) and the third sealing sleeve (309), a first cavity is formed between the fifth sealing plate (306) and the second sealing sleeve (308), a second cavity is formed between the fourth sealing plate (304) and the third sealing sleeve (309), the air outlet pipe (303) communicates into the second cavity, one end of the connecting air pipe (310) communicates into the first cavity, the other end of the connecting air pipe (310) communicates into the second cavity, and one end of the arc-shaped rod (305) is fixedly connected with an inclined rod (311), and one end of the inclined rod (311) is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper (203). The water outlet assembly comprises a second sealing plate (201) which is sealingly connected to the inside of the marine environment monitoring device body (1), a first sealing plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sealing plate (201), the second sealing plate (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (3), a third cavity is formed between the second sealing plate (201) and the marine environment monitoring device body (1), the cross-sectional shape of the third cavity is set as a convex shape, a plurality of water outlet hoses (202) are fixedly connected to the outside of the marine environment monitoring device body (1), the water outlet hoses (202) are connected to the third cavity, the water outlet hoses (202) are made of soft material, the water outlet hoses (202) are fixedly connected to one side of the scraper (203), a plurality of water outlet pipes (205) are fixedly connected to one side of the scraper (203). The blocking assembly comprises a plurality of arc-shaped blocks (4), a sealing block (401) is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped block (4), a second spring (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing block (401), a first filter screen (403) is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring (402), the first filter screen (403) is fixedly connected to the inside of the communication pipe (404), the sealing block (401) is slidingly connected to the inside of the communication pipe (404), a plurality of liquid inlet openings (405) are formed in the outside of the communication pipe (404). The second sealing plate (201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the marine environment monitoring device body (1).

2. A floating body surface cleaning mechanical structure for a marine environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The marine environment monitoring device body (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate (5), the first sealing plate (2) is sealingly and slidingly connected to the inside of the cover plate (5), the communication pipe (404) is fixedly connected to the outside of the cover plate (5) and is connected to the cover plate (5), the arc-shaped block (4) penetrates through the cover plate (5) and is slidingly connected to the cover plate (5), one side of the arc-shaped block (4) is provided as an arc surface.

3. A surface cleaning mechanical structure for a float of a marine environment monitoring apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second filter screen (406) is fixedly connected between the first sealing plate (2) and the second sealing plate (201), and a gap exists between the second filter screen (406) and the cover plate (5).

4. A surface cleaning mechanical structure for a float of a marine environment monitoring apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The marine environment monitoring device body (1) is provided with an annular groove at the top, the bottom of the inclined rod (311) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (312), and the marine environment monitoring device body (1) and the sliding block (312) are slidingly connected through the annular groove.

5. A surface cleaning mechanical structure for a float of a marine environment monitoring apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the second sealing sleeve (308) is fitted with the inner wall of the marine environment monitoring device body (1), and the second sealing sleeve (308) and the third sealing sleeve (309) are both provided with the same arc line as the inner wall of the marine environment monitoring device body (1).

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