Ultrasonic vibrating screen for metal alloy powder

By using vibrating and oscillating components in the vibrating screening equipment to disperse powder accumulation, combined with multi-stage discharge pipes and cleaning plates, the problems of low screening efficiency and easy clogging of screens for metal alloy powders are solved, achieving high-efficiency screening and improved equipment stability.

CN118023113BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02NANTONG JINYUAN INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410378434.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2044-03-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the screening process of metal alloy powder, uneven feeding can lead to powder accumulation, causing screen blockage, which reduces screening efficiency and screen life.

Method used

The vibrating and oscillating components inside the vibrating screen barrel, together with the push plate, disperse the powder accumulation. Powder of different particle sizes is collected through multi-stage discharge pipes, and the screening process is optimized by cleaning plates and sealing components.

Benefits of technology

It improves screening efficiency, extends screen plate life, reduces the risk of screen blockage, and enhances equipment stability and sealing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to an ultrasonic vibration sieve for metal alloy powder and relates to the technical field of vibration sieves. The ultrasonic vibration sieve comprises a sieve barrel, the surface of the sieve barrel is provided with a feeding pipe, the inside of the sieve barrel is provided with a sieve plate, the sieve barrel is provided with a first discharging pipe and a second discharging pipe, the first discharging pipe is located on one side of the sieve plate close to the feeding pipe, the second discharging pipe is located on one side of the sieve plate far from the feeding pipe, the sieve barrel is provided with a sealing piece for opening and closing the end of the first discharging pipe, the inner wall of the sieve barrel is provided with a fixing rod, the fixing rod is provided with a push plate, the push plate is located on one side of the sieve plate close to the feeding pipe, the sieve barrel is provided with a swing piece for driving the push plate to swing, and the sieve barrel is provided with a vibration piece for driving the sieve barrel to vibrate. The application has the effect of improving the screening efficiency of the ultrasonic vibration sieve on the metal alloy powder.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of vibrating screens, in particular to an ultrasonic vibrating screen for metal alloy powder. BACKGROUND

[0002] The ultrasonic vibrating screen is a common device for separating particles of different sizes, and the metal alloy powder is sieved by the ultrasonic vibrating screen to separate coarse and fine metal alloy powder. The metal alloy powder reaches the screen in the interior of the ultrasonic vibrating screen through the feeding port, the ultrasonic vibrating screen generates a low-amplitude, high-frequency vibration of the screen through the ultrasonic transducer, so that the metal alloy powder on the screen vibrates on the screen, thereby achieving the sieving effect.

[0003] In the actual production process, the metal alloy powder is transported to the screen through the feeding port, and the output of the metal alloy powder is uneven in the transportation process, which easily causes the accumulation of the metal alloy powder on the screen. The accumulated metal alloy powder hinders the movement of the metal alloy powder on the screen, thereby reducing the sieving efficiency of the screen on the metal alloy powder, and further reducing the sieving efficiency of the ultrasonic vibrating screen on the metal alloy powder. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to improve the sieving efficiency of the ultrasonic vibrating screen on the metal alloy powder, the application provides an ultrasonic vibrating screen for metal alloy powder.

[0005] The ultrasonic vibrating screen for metal alloy powder provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] An ultrasonic vibrating screen for metal alloy powder, comprising a vibrating screen barrel, a feeding pipe for metal alloy powder to enter the interior of the vibrating screen barrel is arranged on the surface of the vibrating screen barrel, a screen plate for sieving the metal alloy powder is arranged in the interior of the vibrating screen barrel, a first discharge pipe and a second discharge pipe are arranged on the vibrating screen barrel, the first discharge pipe is located on one side of the screen plate close to the feeding pipe, the second discharge pipe is located on one side of the screen plate away from the feeding pipe, a collecting tank is arranged at the end of the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe away from the vibrating screen barrel, a sealing element is arranged on the vibrating screen barrel, the sealing element is used for opening and closing the end of the first discharge pipe, a fixing rod is arranged on the inner wall of the vibrating screen barrel, a push plate is sleeved on the fixing rod, the push plate is located on one side of the screen plate close to the feeding pipe, an oscillating element is arranged on the vibrating screen barrel, the oscillating element is used for driving the push plate to oscillate, and a vibrating element is arranged on the vibrating screen barrel, the vibrating element is used for driving the vibrating screen barrel to vibrate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the metal alloy powder prepared is introduced into the inside of the vibrating barrel through the feeding pipe, the vibrating member drives the vibrating barrel to vibrate, and then the swing member drives the push plate to swing, so that the metal alloy powder accumulated on the sieve plate is dispersed, the screening efficiency of the sieve plate on the metal alloy powder is effectively improved, the coarse metal powder after screening is collected in the inside of the corresponding collecting tank through the first discharging pipe, and the fine metal powder after screening is collected in the inside of the corresponding collecting tank through the second discharging pipe, so that the screening of the metal alloy powder is completed through the ultrasonic vibrating screen, and the screening efficiency of the ultrasonic vibrating screen on the metal alloy powder is improved. On the other hand, since the metal alloy powder is dispersed from the sieve plate, the local force of the sieve plate is reduced, the possibility of damage of the sieve plate is reduced, and the service life of the sieve plate is prolonged.

[0008] Preferably, the swing member comprises a swing motor, a swing ring and a sleeve pipe, the swing motor is arranged on the inner wall of the vibrating barrel, the output end of the swing motor is connected to the swing ring, the sleeve pipe is arranged on the side of the swing ring away from the swing motor, and the sleeve pipe is slidingly connected to the push plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the swing motor is started, the swing motor drives the swing ring to rotate, so that the sleeve pipe moves up and down along the push plate, the push plate swings along the rotating rod under the action of the sleeve pipe, so that the push plate pushes down the metal alloy powder accumulated on the sieve plate, and the metal alloy powder accumulated on the sieve plate is dispersed.

[0010] Preferably, the two sides of the sieve plate are provided with rotating rings, the rotating rings are provided with cleaning plates for cleaning the inner wall of the vibrating barrel, and the vibrating barrel is provided with driving members for driving the two rotating rings to rotate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the driving members are used to drive the two rotating rings to rotate, so that the rotating rings drive the connected cleaning plates to rotate, so that the cleaning plates clean the inner wall of the vibrating barrel, and the possibility of adhesion of the metal alloy powder to the inner wall of the vibrating barrel is reduced.

[0012] As preferred, the driving member comprises a driving worm wheel, a driving worm, a first gear, a second gear, a booster rod, two driving master gears and two driving slave gears, the driving worm wheel is arranged at the output end of the swing motor, the driving worm is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the vibrating sieve barrel, the driving worm and the driving worm wheel are in mesh with each other, the first gear is arranged at the side wall of the driving worm, the second gear is arranged at the side wall of the rotating ring above the sieve plate, the first gear and the second gear are in mesh with each other, the side wall of the vibrating sieve barrel is provided with a clearance slot, the booster rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the clearance slot, the two driving master gears are arranged at the side wall of the booster rod, the driving master gears and the driving slave gears are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, the driving master gears and the corresponding driving slave gears are in mesh with each other, and the driving slave gears and the rotating rings are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the swing motor drives the driving worm wheel to rotate, the driving worm rotates, and the first gear and the second gear are in mesh with each other to drive the rotating ring located near the sieve plate close to the feed pipe to rotate, and the driving master gear and the driving slave gear are in mesh with each other to drive the rotating ring located far away from the sieve plate away from the feed pipe to rotate, so that the cleaning plate cleans the inner wall of the vibrating sieve barrel.

[0014] As preferred, the sealing member comprises a sealing motor, a sealing gear, a sealing rack, and a plugging rod, the inside of the vibrating sieve barrel is provided with a placing cavity, the sealing motor is arranged at the inner wall of the placing cavity, the sealing gear is arranged at the output end of the sealing motor, the sealing rack is in mesh with the sealing gear, the sealing rack is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the placing cavity, and the plugging rod is arranged at the side wall of the sealing rack.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the sealing motor drives the sealing gear to rotate, so that the sealing rack moves, the sealing rack drives the plugging rod to move, and the plugging rod closes or opens the end of the first discharge pipe.

[0016] As preferred, the plugging rod comprises a connecting rod, an auxiliary rod, a plugging ball, and a torsional spring, the connecting rod is arranged at the side wall of the sealing rack, the auxiliary rod is rotationally connected to one end of the connecting rod away from the sealing rack, the plugging ball is arranged at one end of the auxiliary rod away from the connecting rod, the torsional spring is sleeved on the auxiliary rod, one end of the torsional spring is arranged on the auxiliary rod, and the other end of the torsional spring is arranged on the connecting rod.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the blocking ball seals the end of the first discharge pipe, the blocking ball and a part of the auxiliary rod are located below the cleaning plate at the position of the sieve plate close to the feed pipe, and the rotation of the cleaning plate does not touch the blocking ball; when the metal alloy powder at the position of the sieve plate close to the feed pipe needs to be discharged from the first discharge pipe, the sealing rack drives the connecting rod to move, so that the blocking ball is separated from the end of the first discharge pipe; at this time, the blocking ball and a part of the auxiliary rod are located on the same horizontal line as the cleaning plate; when the cleaning plate is rotated by the rotation of the rotating ring, the cleaning plate drives the auxiliary rod to rotate with the connecting rod, so that the torsional spring is deformed; when the cleaning plate is separated from the corresponding blocking ball, the elastic force of the torsional spring drives the auxiliary rod to reset; at this time, the blocking ball will vibrate, thereby reducing the possibility that the metal alloy powder adheres to the surface of the blocking ball, and further improving the sealing performance of the blocking ball on the end of the first discharge pipe.

[0018] Preferably, an external sleeve of the vibrating sieve barrel is provided with a stabilizing sleeve, and a buffer is arranged on the stabilizing sleeve, with one end of the buffer away from the stabilizing sleeve being arranged on the side wall of the vibrating sieve barrel.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the vibrating member drives the vibrating sieve barrel to vibrate, the vibrating sieve barrel moves up and down in the stabilizing sleeve under the action of the buffer, thereby improving the buffering of the force generated when the vibrating sieve barrel vibrates, and further improving the stability of the vibrating sieve barrel in operation.

[0020] Preferably, the bottoms of the two collecting tanks are jointly provided with a base, the base is provided with a moving groove for sliding of the corresponding collecting tank, and the base is provided with a shaking assembly for controlling sliding of the two collecting tanks along the inner wall of the corresponding moving groove.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the shaking assembly drives the two collecting tanks to shake along the inner wall of the corresponding moving groove, thereby reducing the possibility of accumulation of the metal alloy powder falling into the collecting tank in the direction of falling into the collecting tank, and further improving the collection amount of the metal alloy powder by the collecting tank.

[0022] Preferably, the shaking assembly comprises a control member and two groups of moving members, the moving members are used to drive the corresponding collecting tank to shake along the inner wall of the moving groove, and the moving member comprises a mounting rod, an abutting rod, a shaking rod, a jacking rod and an elastic member, the mounting rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the moving groove, the abutting rod is arranged on the side wall of the mounting rod, one end of the shaking rod is rotationally connected to the end of the abutting rod away from the mounting rod, the other end of the shaking rod is rotationally connected to the end wall of the jacking rod, the inner wall of the moving groove is provided with a limiting groove for sliding of the jacking rod, the jacking rod is used to drive the collecting tank to move along the inner wall of the moving groove, one end of the elastic member is arranged on the outer side wall of the collecting tank, the other end of the elastic member away from the collecting tank is arranged on the base, and the control member is used to drive the mounting rod to rotate.

[0023] By adopting the technical scheme, the control member drives the mounting rod to rotate, the mounting rod drives the ejector rod to move towards the side close to or away from the collecting tank through the abutting rod, and the ejector rod drives the collecting tank to be lifted or released, so that the collecting tank moves towards the side close to or away from the base; when the ejector rod drives the collecting tank to move towards the side away from the base, the elastic member is stretched, at this time, with the continuous rotation of the control rod, the ejector rod is separated from the abutment of the collecting tank, and the collecting tank is shaken along the inner wall of the moving groove under the action of the elastic member, so that the materials collected in the collecting tank are dispersed, the gap between the materials is reduced, and the collection capacity of the collecting tank is expanded.

[0024] Preferably, the control member comprises a control motor, a control rod, and two sets of linkage groups, the control motor is arranged on the side wall of the base, the output end of the control motor is connected to the end of the control rod, the control rod is rotationally connected to the base, the control groove for embedding the linkage group is arranged on the base, the linkage group and the mounting rod are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and the linkage member is used to drive the corresponding mounting rod to rotate.

[0025] By adopting the technical scheme, the control motor drives the control rod to rotate, the control rod drives the corresponding mounting rod to rotate through the linkage group, so that only one control motor can drive two mounting rods to rotate synchronously, and the consumption of electric energy is effectively reduced.

[0026] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0027] 1. After the prepared metal alloy powder enters the inside of the vibrating sieve barrel through the feeding pipe, the vibrating member drives the vibrating sieve barrel to vibrate, and then the oscillating member drives the push plate to oscillate, so that the metal alloy powder accumulated on the sieve plate is dispersed, the sieving efficiency of the sieve plate on the metal alloy powder is effectively improved, the coarse metal powder after sieving is collected in the corresponding collecting tank through the first discharge pipe, and the fine metal powder after sieving is collected in the corresponding collecting tank through the second discharge pipe, so that the sieving of the metal alloy powder is completed through the ultrasonic vibration sieve, and the sieving efficiency of the ultrasonic vibration sieve on the metal alloy powder is improved; on the other hand, the metal alloy powder is dispersed from the sieve plate, so that the local force of the sieve plate is reduced, the possibility of damage of the sieve plate is reduced, and the service life of the sieve plate is prolonged.

[0028] 2, when the swing motor through the drive worm drive drive worm rotation, and then through the first gear and the second gear meshing each other to make the rotation ring located in the sieve plate close to the inlet pipe rotation, and then through the drive gear and drive gear meshing each other to drive the rotation ring located in the sieve plate away from the inlet pipe rotation, so that the cleaning plate to the inner wall of the sieve barrel cleaning, thereby reducing the possibility of the inner wall of the sieve barrel adhered to the metal alloy powder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 is a whole structure schematic diagram of an ultrasonic vibration sieve for metal alloy powder in the embodiment of the application.

[0030] Figure 2 is a sectional view for embodying the internal structure of the sieve barrel in the embodiment of the application.

[0031] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged view of structure A in figure 1.

[0032] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the enlarged view of structure B in figure 1.

[0033] Figure 5 is a sectional view for embodying the structure of the driving part in the embodiment of the application.

[0034] Figure 6 is Figure 5 the enlarged view of structure C in figure 1.

[0035] Figure 7 is a sectional view for embodying the structure of the sealing part in the embodiment of the application.

[0036] Figure 8 is Figure 7 the enlarged view of structure D in figure 1.

[0037] Figure 9 is Figure 7 the enlarged view of structure E in figure 1.

[0038] Figure 10 is a sectional view for embodying the structure of the control part in the embodiment of the application.

[0039] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0040] 1, vibration sieve barrel; 11, feed pipe; 12, sieve plate; 121, booster plate; 13, first discharge pipe; 131, second discharge pipe; 132, collection tank; 14, fixed rod; 141, push plate; 15, vibration piece; 16, rotating ring; 161, cleaning plate; 17, accommodation groove; 18, placing cavity; 19, control groove; 2, sealing piece; 21, sealing motor; 22, sealing gear; 23, sealing rack; 24, blocking rod; 241, connecting rod; 242, auxiliary rod; 243, blocking ball; 244, torsional spring; 3, swing piece; 31, swing motor; 32, swing ring; 33, sleeve; 4, driving piece; 41, driving worm wheel; 42, driving worm; 43, first gear; 44, second gear; 45, booster rod; 46, driving main gear; 47, driving from gear; 5, stabilizing sleeve; 51, buffer piece; 6, base; 61, moving groove; 611, limiting groove; 7, shaking assembly; 71, control piece; 711, control motor; 712, control rod; 713, linkage group; 7131, belt; 7132, pulley; 72, moving piece; 721, mounting rod; 722, abutting rod; 723, shaking rod; 724, jacking rod; 725, elastic piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The drawings are referred to in the following detailed description of the application. Figures 1-10 The application is further described in detail.

[0042] The application discloses an ultrasonic vibration sieve for metal alloy powder. Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the ultrasonic vibration sieve comprises a vibration sieve barrel 1, a feed pipe 11 welded on the surface of the vibration sieve barrel 1 for metal alloy powder to enter the inside of the vibration sieve barrel 1, a sieve plate 12 connected to the inner wall of the vibration sieve barrel 1 through bolts, and the sieve plate 12 is located on the lower side of the feed pipe 11. A first discharge pipe 13 and a second discharge pipe 131 are connected to the vibration sieve barrel 1 through bolts, the first discharge pipe 13 is located on the upper side of the sieve plate 12, the second discharge pipe 131 is located on the lower side of the sieve plate 12, and in the application, the first discharge pipe 13 and the second discharge pipe 131 are both formed by splicing a corrugated hose and a steel pipe. The side of the sieve plate 12 facing the first discharge pipe 13 is obliquely arranged, and the sides of the first discharge pipe 13 and the second discharge pipe 131 away from the vibration sieve barrel 1 are both connected to a collection tank 132 through bolts, and the collection tank 132 is used for collecting the metal alloy powder after screening. The inner wall of the vibration sieve barrel 1 is welded with a booster plate 121, and the side of the booster plate 121 facing the second discharge pipe 131 is obliquely arranged.

[0043] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3, the sealing piece 2 is arranged on the vibrating sieve barrel 1, and is used for sealing the pipe opening of the first discharge pipe 13; the inner wall of the vibrating sieve barrel 1 is welded with a fixing rod 14, the fixing rod 14 is sleeved with a push plate 141, and the push plate 141 is located on the upper side of the sieve plate 12; the vibrating sieve barrel 1 is provided with a swing piece 3, the swing piece 3 is used for driving the push plate 141 to swing along the fixing rod 14, the vibrating sieve barrel 1 is provided with a vibrating piece 15, the vibrating piece 15 is used for driving the vibrating sieve barrel 1 to vibrate, and the vibrating piece 15 is an ultrasonic transducer in the embodiment of the application.

[0044] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , when the metal alloy powder passes through the sieve plate 12 in the vibrating sieve barrel 1, the ultrasonic transducer drives the vibrating sieve barrel 1 to vibrate; then the swing piece 3 drives the push plate 141 to rotate, so that the metal alloy powder accumulated on the sieve plate 12 is dispersed; when the screening of the metal alloy powder on the sieve plate 12 is completed, the sealing piece 2 opens the end of the first discharge pipe 13, so that the coarse metal alloy powder above the sieve plate 12 is collected in the corresponding collecting tank 132 from the first discharge pipe 13, and the fine metal alloy powder below the sieve plate 12 is collected in the corresponding collecting tank 132 from the second discharge pipe 131, thereby completing the screening of the metal alloy powder and improving the screening efficiency of the ultrasonic vibrating screen on the metal alloy powder.

[0045] With reference to Figure 3 , the swing piece 3 comprises a swing motor 31, a swing ring 32 and a sleeve 33, the swing motor 31 is connected to the inner wall of the vibrating sieve barrel 1 through bolts, the output end of the swing motor 31 is connected to the swing ring 32, the sleeve 33 is welded to the side of the swing ring 32 away from the swing motor 31, and the sleeve 33 is slidingly connected to the push plate 141; so that the swing ring 32 is driven to rotate by the swing motor 31, so that the sleeve 33 moves up and down along the height direction of the push plate 141, and the push plate 141 swings along the fixing rod 14 under the action of the sleeve 33, so that the push plate 141 pushes down the metal alloy powder accumulated on the sieve plate 12, and the metal alloy powder accumulated on the sieve plate 12 is dispersed.

[0046] With reference to Figure 4 , the upper and lower sides of the sieve plate 12 are provided with rotating rings 16, the two rotating rings 16 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vibrating sieve barrel 1 through bearings, and the two rotating rings 16 are welded with cleaning plates 161, the cleaning plates 161 are used for cleaning the inner wall of the vibrating sieve barrel 1.

[0047] With reference to Figure 4 ,Figure 5 and Figure 6 The driving member 4 comprises a driving worm wheel 41, a driving worm 42, a first gear 43, a second gear 44, a booster rod 45, two driving main gears 46, and two driving slave gears 47. The driving worm wheel 41 is welded to the output end of the swing motor 31. The driving worm 42 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vibrating sieve barrel 1 through a bearing. The driving worm 42 and the driving worm wheel 41 are in mesh with each other. The first gear 43 is welded to the side wall of the driving worm 42. The second gear 44 is welded to the side wall of the rotating ring 16 above the sieve plate 12. The first gear 43 and the second gear 44 are in mesh with each other. The inner wall of the vibrating sieve barrel 1 is provided with a let-in slot 17. The booster rod 45 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the let-in slot 17 through a bearing. The two driving main gears 46 are welded to the side wall of the booster rod 45. The driving main gears 46 and the driving slave gears 47 are correspondingly arranged. The driving main gears 46 and the corresponding driving slave gears 47 are in mesh with each other. The driving slave gears 47 and the rotating ring 16 are correspondingly arranged. The driving slave gears 47 are integrally formed on the side wall of the corresponding rotating ring 16.

[0048] With reference to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 When the swing motor 31 is started, the swing motor 31 drives the driving worm wheel 41 to rotate, which in turn drives the driving worm 42 to rotate. Then, the first gear 43 and the second gear 44 are in mesh with each other, so that the rotating ring 16 above the sieve plate 12 is rotated. Then, the driving main gears 46 and the driving slave gears 47 are in mesh with each other, so that the rotating ring 16 below the sieve plate 12 is rotated, thereby enabling the cleaning plate 161 to clean the inner wall of the vibrating sieve barrel 1.

[0049] With reference to Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 The sealing member 2 comprises a sealing motor 21, a sealing gear 22, a sealing rack 23, and a plugging rod 24. The inner wall of the vibrating sieve barrel 1 is provided with a placing cavity 18. The sealing motor 21 is connected to the inner wall of the placing cavity 18 through bolts. The sealing gear 22 is welded to the output end of the sealing motor 21. The sealing rack 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placing cavity 18. In the embodiment of the application, the sealing rack 23 is a T-shaped strip, and the moving direction of the sealing rack 23 is consistent with the inclination direction of the sieve plate 12. The plugging rod 24 is installed on the end of the sealing rack 23. Thus, the sealing motor 21 drives the sealing gear 22 to rotate, so that the sealing rack 23 moves along the length direction of the inner wall of the placing cavity 18, and further enables the plugging rod 24 to open and close the end of the first discharge pipe 13.

[0050] With reference to Figure 9The plugging rod 24 comprises a connecting rod 241, an auxiliary rod 242, a plugging ball 243, and a torsional spring 244. The connecting rod 241 is integrally formed on the side wall of the sealing rack 23. The auxiliary rod 242 is sleeved on the end of the connecting rod 241 away from the sealing rack 23. The plugging ball 243 is welded on the end of the auxiliary rod 242 away from the connecting rod 241. The torsional spring 244 is sleeved on the auxiliary rod 242. One end of the torsional spring 244 is welded on the auxiliary rod 242, and the other end of the torsional spring 244 is welded on the connecting rod 241. The cleaning plate 161 above the sieve plate 12 is used to drive the corresponding auxiliary rod 242 to rotate.

[0051] With reference to Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 When the plugging ball 243 seals the end of the first discharge pipe 13, the plugging ball 243 and part of the auxiliary rod 242 are below the cleaning plate 161 above the sieve plate 12, and the rotation of the cleaning plate 161 will not touch the plugging ball 243 and part of the auxiliary rod 242. When the sieved coarse metal alloy powder above the sieve plate 12 needs to be discharged from the first discharge pipe 13, the movement of the sealing rack 23 drives the connecting rod 241 to move, so that the plugging ball 243 is separated from the end of the first discharge pipe 13. At this time, the plugging ball 243, part of the auxiliary rod 242, and the cleaning plate 161 are on the same horizontal line. At this time, when the cleaning plate 161 is rotated by the rotation of the rotating ring 16, the cleaning plate 161 drives the auxiliary rod 242 to rotate with the connecting rod 241, so that the torsional spring 244 is deformed. When the cleaning plate 161 is separated from the corresponding plugging ball 243, the elastic force of the torsional spring 244 drives the auxiliary rod 242 to reset. At this time, the plugging ball 243 will vibrate, thereby reducing the possibility of metal alloy powder adhering to the surface of the plugging ball 243, and further improving the sealing performance of the plugging ball 243 on the end of the first discharge pipe 13.

[0052] With reference to Figure 1 The outer part of the vibrating sieve drum 1 is sleeved with a stable sleeve 5 installed on the ground. The stable sleeve 5 is provided with a buffer 51. In the embodiment of the application, the buffer 51 is a spring, and the spring is provided with a plurality of springs. One end of the spring is welded on the stable sleeve 5, and the other end of the spring is welded on the vibrating sieve drum 1. Therefore, when the vibrating member 15 drives the vibrating sieve drum 1 to vibrate, the vibrating sieve drum 1 moves up and down in the stable sleeve 5 under the action of the buffer 51, thereby improving the buffering of the force generated when the vibrating sieve drum 1 vibrates, and further improving the stability of the vibrating sieve drum 1 in operation.

[0053] With reference to Figure 2 The bottom of the collecting tank 132 is jointly provided with a base 6 installed on the ground. The base 6 is provided with a moving groove 61 for sliding the corresponding collecting tank 132. The base 6 is provided with a shaking assembly 7 for controlling the sliding of the two collecting tanks 132 along the inner wall of the corresponding moving groove 61.

[0054] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 10 The shaking assembly 7 comprises a control member 71 and two groups of moving members 72. The moving member 72 comprises a mounting rod 721, an abutting rod 722, a shaking rod 723, a top rod 724 and an elastic member 725. The mounting rod 721 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove 61 through a bearing. The abutting rod 722 is welded to the side wall of the mounting rod 721. One end of the shaking rod 723 is hingedly connected to the end of the abutting rod 722 away from the mounting rod 721. The other end of the shaking rod 723 is hingedly connected to the end wall of the top rod 724. The inner wall of the moving groove 61 is provided with a limiting groove 611 for the sliding of the top rod 724. The top rod 724 is used to drive the collection tank 132 to move along the inner wall of the moving groove 61. One end of the elastic member 725 is welded to the outer side wall of the collection tank 132, and the other end of the elastic member 725 is welded to the base 6. In the embodiment of the application, the elastic member 725 is a spring. The control member 71 is used to drive the mounting rod 721 to rotate.

[0055] With reference to Figure 10 The control member 71 comprises a control motor 711, a control rod 712 and two groups of linkage sets 713. The control motor 711 is connected to the base 6 through bolts. The output end of the control motor 711 is connected to the control rod 712 through bolts. The control rod 712 is rotatably connected to the base 6 through a bearing. The base 6 is provided with a control groove 19 for embedding the linkage set 713. The linkage set 713 and the mounting rod 721 are arranged one by one. The linkage set 713 is used to drive the corresponding mounting rod 721 to rotate.

[0056] With reference to Figure 10 The linkage set 713 comprises a belt 7131 and two belt pulleys 7132. One belt pulley 7132 is welded to the side wall of the corresponding mounting rod 721. The other belt pulley 7132 is welded to the side wall of the control rod 712. The belt 7131 is sleeved on the two belt pulleys 7132.

[0057] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 10When the control motor 711 drives the control rod 712 to rotate, the control rod 712 drives the corresponding mounting rod 721 to rotate through the belt pulley 7132 and the belt 7131, the mounting rod 721 drives the abutting rod 722 to rotate synchronously, and the abutting rod 722 drives the top rod 724 to move along the length direction of the inner wall of the limiting groove 611 through the shaking rod 723; so that the collection tank 132 is lifted by the top rod 724, so that the collection tank 132 moves away from the base 6, and the elastic element 725 is stretched at this time; when the control rod 712 continues to rotate, the top rod 724 is separated from the abutting rod 132, and the collection tank 132 is shaken along the inner wall of the moving groove 61 under the action of the elastic element 725; so that the metal alloy powder collected in the collection tank 132 is dispersed, and the gap between the metal alloy powder is reduced, thereby increasing the collection amount of the collection tank 132.

[0058] The implementation principle of the ultrasonic vibration sieve for metal alloy powder is that when the prepared metal alloy powder enters the inside of the sieve barrel 1 through the feeding pipe 11 and falls on the sieve plate 12, the vibration piece 15 drives the sieve barrel 1 to vibrate; then the swing motor 31 drives the swing ring 32 to rotate, so that the sleeve pipe 33 moves up and down on the pushing plate 141, and the pushing plate 141 swings on the fixed rod 14 under the action of the sleeve pipe 33; so that the pushing plate 141 pushes down the metal alloy powder accumulated on the sieve plate 12, so that the metal alloy powder accumulated on the sieve plate 12 is dispersed; the sieved coarse metal powder is collected in the corresponding collection tank 132 through the first discharge pipe 13, and the sieved fine metal powder is collected in the corresponding collection tank through the second discharge pipe 131, thereby completing the screening work of the metal alloy powder through the ultrasonic vibration sieve, and effectively improving the screening efficiency of the ultrasonic vibration sieve for the metal alloy powder.

[0059] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made on the structure, shape, principle of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An ultrasonic vibrating sieve for metal alloy powders, comprising a sieve drum (1), characterized in that: The surface of the vibrating sieve barrel (1) is provided with a feeding pipe (11) for metal alloy powder to enter the inside of the vibrating sieve barrel (1), the inside of the vibrating sieve barrel (1) is provided with a sieve plate (12) for sieving the metal alloy powder, the vibrating sieve barrel (1) is provided with a first discharge pipe (13) and a second discharge pipe (131), the first discharge pipe (13) is located on the side of the sieve plate (12) close to the feeding pipe (11), the second discharge pipe (131) is located on the side of the sieve plate (12) away from the feeding pipe (11), the first discharge pipe (13) and the second discharge pipe (131) are provided with a collecting tank (132) at the end away from the vibrating sieve barrel (1), the vibrating sieve barrel (1) is provided with a sealing piece (2), the sealing piece (2) is used for opening and closing the end of the first discharge pipe (13), the inner wall of the vibrating sieve barrel (1) is provided with a fixing rod (14), the fixing rod (14) is sleeved with a push plate (141), the push plate (141) is located on the side of the sieve plate (12) close to the feeding pipe (11), the vibrating sieve barrel (1) is provided with an oscillating piece (3), the oscillating piece (3) is used for driving the push plate (141) to oscillate, the vibrating sieve barrel (1) is provided with a vibrating piece (15), the vibrating piece (15) is used for driving the vibrating sieve barrel (1) to vibrate; The oscillating piece (3) comprises an oscillating motor (31), an oscillating ring (32) and a sleeve pipe (33), the oscillating motor (31) is arranged on the inner wall of the vibrating sieve barrel (1), the output end of the oscillating motor (31) is connected to the oscillating ring (32), the sleeve pipe (33) is arranged on the side of the oscillating ring (32) away from the oscillating motor (31), and the sleeve pipe (33) is slidably connected to the push plate (141); Both sides of the sieve plate (12) are provided with rotating rings (16), the rotating rings (16) are provided with cleaning plates (161) for cleaning the inner wall of the vibrating sieve barrel (1), and the vibrating sieve barrel (1) is provided with a driving piece (4) for driving the two rotating rings (16) to rotate. The driving member (4) comprises a driving worm wheel (41), a driving worm (42), a first gear (43), a second gear (44), a booster rod (45), two driving main gears (46) and two driving slave gears (47), the driving worm wheel (41) is arranged on the output end of the swing motor (31), the driving worm (42) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the vibrating sieve barrel (1), the driving worm (42) and the driving worm wheel (41) are in mesh with each other, the first gear (43) is arranged on the side wall of the driving worm (42), the second gear (44) is arranged on the side wall of the rotating ring (16) above the sieve plate (12), the first gear (43) and the second gear (44) are in mesh with each other, the side wall of the vibrating sieve barrel (1) is provided with a let slot (17), the booster rod (45) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the let slot (17), the two driving main gears (46) are arranged on the side wall of the booster rod (45), the driving main gears (46) and the driving slave gears (47) are arranged one by one, the driving main gears (46) and the corresponding driving slave gears (47) are in mesh with each other, the driving slave gears (47) and the rotating ring (16) are arranged one by one, and the driving slave gears (47) are arranged on the side wall of the corresponding rotating ring (16). The sealing member (2) comprises a sealing motor (21), a sealing gear (22), a sealing rack (23) and a plugging rod (24), the inside of the vibrating sieve barrel (1) is provided with a placing cavity (18), the sealing motor (21) is arranged on the inner wall of the placing cavity (18), the sealing gear (22) is arranged on the output end of the sealing motor (21), the sealing rack (23) is in mesh with the sealing gear (22), the sealing rack (23) is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the placing cavity (18), and the plugging rod (24) is arranged on the side wall of the sealing rack (23). The plugging rod (24) is used for sealing the end portion of the first discharge pipe (13). The plugging rod (24) comprises a connecting rod (241), an auxiliary rod (242), a plugging ball (243) and a torsional spring (244), the connecting rod (241) is arranged on the side wall of the sealing rack (23), the auxiliary rod (242) is rotationally connected to one end of the connecting rod (241) away from the sealing rack (23), the plugging ball (243) is arranged on one end of the auxiliary rod (242) away from the connecting rod (241), the torsional spring (244) is sleeved on the auxiliary rod (242), one end of the torsional spring (244) is arranged on the auxiliary rod (242), and the other end of the torsional spring (244) is arranged on the connecting rod (241). The cleaning plate (161) located at the position close to the feeding pipe (11) of the sieve plate (12) is used for driving the plugging ball (243) to rotate.

2. An ultrasonic vibrating screen for metal alloy powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrating sieve barrel (1) is sleeved with a stable sleeve (5), the stable sleeve (5) is provided with a buffer (51), and one end of the buffer (51) away from the stable sleeve (5) is arranged on the side wall of the vibrating sieve barrel (1).

3. The ultrasonic vibrating screen for metal alloy powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two collecting tanks (132) are provided with a base (6) together, the base (6) is provided with a moving groove (61) for sliding of the corresponding collecting tank (132), and the base (6) is provided with a shaking assembly (7) for controlling the sliding of the two collecting tanks (132) along the inner wall of the corresponding moving groove (61).

4. An ultrasonic vibrating screen for metal alloy powder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shaking assembly (7) comprises a control member (71) and two groups of moving members (72), the moving members (72) are used for driving the corresponding collecting tank (132) to shake along the inner wall of the moving groove (61), and the moving members (72) comprise a mounting rod (721), an abutting rod (722), a shaking rod (723), a jacking rod (724) and an elastic member (725), the mounting rod (721) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the moving groove (61), the abutting rod (722) is arranged on the side wall of the mounting rod (721), one end of the shaking rod (723) is rotationally connected to the end of the abutting rod (722) away from the mounting rod (721), the other end of the shaking rod (723) is rotationally connected to the end wall of the jacking rod (724), the inner wall of the moving groove (61) is provided with a limiting groove (611) for sliding of the jacking rod (724), the jacking rod (724) is used for driving the collecting tank (132) to move along the inner wall of the moving groove (61), one end of the elastic member (725) is arranged on the outer side wall of the collecting tank (132), and the other end of the elastic member (725) away from the collecting tank (132) is arranged on the base (6), and the control member (71) is used for driving the mounting rod (721) to rotate.

5. An ultrasonic vibrating screen for metal alloy powder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control member (71) comprises a control motor (711), a control rod (712) and two groups of linkage groups (713), the control motor (711) is arranged on the side wall of the base (6), the output end of the control motor (711) is connected to the end of the control rod (712), the control rod (712) is rotationally connected to the base (6), the base (6) is provided with a control groove (19) for embedding of the linkage group (713), the linkage group (713) and the mounting rod (721) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and the linkage group (713) is used for driving the corresponding mounting rod (721) to rotate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Ultrasonic vibrating screen for hard alloy powder

    CN116764945A

  • Refractory material vibrating screening device

    CN212943997U