A composite wire production device based on a multi-roll WINGS-FDY device
The design of the multi-roller WINGS-FDY equipment enables independent ring blowing pressure control and merging of POY and FDY filaments, solving the problems of production stability and filament convergence, and improving the production efficiency and quality of composite yarns.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410093339.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-01-23
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the length of the POY and FDY filaments that need to pass through the windless zone is not controlled, and the production stability cannot be guaranteed; the ring blowing pressure of the POY and FDY filaments cannot be independently adjusted; after the FDY filaments are stretched by multiple rollers, the filament paths of the FDY filaments and the POY filaments may not merge.
The WINGS-FDY multi-roller equipment includes a spinning assembly system, a ring blowing system, a bundling system, and a roller system. The ring blowing pressure of the POY ring blowing device and the FDY ring blowing device is independently controlled through ring blowing baffles and independent ring blowing valves. The POY and FDY filaments are combined on the surface of the converging rollers in the roller system and compounded into composite filaments by applying network points through the main networker.
Independent control of the ring blowing pressure for POY primary filament and FDY primary filament was achieved, ensuring that their respective processing steps do not interfere with each other, and they were successfully merged on the merging roller, thus improving production stability and product quality.
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Figure CN118028989B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of composite yarn production equipment, in particular to a composite yarn production device based on a multi-roller WINGS-FDY device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The ITY is a composite yarn combined by POY and FDY in one step. The FDY with low shrinkage rate produces different shrinkage behaviors under the driving of the POY with high shrinkage rate, and has the characteristics of fluffiness and softness, and is widely used in weaving snow chiffon, water-washing flannel, shading flannel and other flannel fabrics. The prior art CN116377608A provides a spinning device for polyester high-ITY mixed yarn, which comprises: an FDY spinning mechanism, which comprises a first spinning box, a first spinning assembly and a first spinning plate, and is used for producing FDY as-spun fiber; a first ring blowing mechanism; a first oil rack; a stretching and setting mechanism, which comprises a first hot roller, a second hot roller, a third hot roller, a fourth hot roller and a fifth hot roller arranged in the same hot box and staggered, the stretching and setting mechanism is provided with an inlet and an outlet, the inlet is provided with a first godet, and the outlet is provided with a second godet; a POY spinning mechanism, which comprises a second spinning box, a second spinning assembly and a second spinning plate, and is used for producing POY as-spun fiber; a second ring blowing mechanism; a second oil rack; a godet mechanism comprising a third godet and a fourth godet; a main networker; and a winding mechanism, the FDY as-spun fiber passes through the first ring blowing mechanism, the first oil rack and the stretching and setting mechanism in sequence to obtain the FDY yarn, the POY as-spun fiber passes through the second ring blowing mechanism, the second oil rack and the godet mechanism in sequence to obtain the POY yarn, the main networker networks the FDY yarn and the POY yarn to obtain the high-ITY mixed yarn, and the winding mechanism winds and forms the high-ITY mixed yarn, and the FDY as-spun fiber is wound on the first hot roller, the second hot roller, the third hot roller, the fourth hot roller and the fifth hot roller once. The problem in the prior art is that the length of the POY filament and the FDY filament passing through the windless zone cannot be controlled, and the production stability cannot be guaranteed; the ring blowing air pressure of the POY filament and the FDY filament cannot be independently regulated; and the filament path of the FDY filament and the filament path of the POY filament may not converge after the FDY filament passes through multiple roller stretching. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application provides a kind of composite filament production device based on multiple roller WINGS-FDY equipment to solve the problems that POY primary filament and FDY primary filament need to pass through the length of windless area not controlled, production stability cannot be guaranteed;POY primary filament and FDY primary filament ring blowing air pressure cannot be independently regulated;FDY primary filament after stretching through multiple roller, FDY filament channel and POY filament channel can not be converged, multiple roller WINGS-FDY equipment includes spinning component system, ring blowing air system, cluster system and roller system, the ring blowing air system includes POY ring blowing air device and FDY ring blowing air device, POY ring blowing air device and FDY ring blowing air device are separated by ring blowing partition, POY ring blowing air device and FDY ring blowing air device are independently controlled by the cooperation of independent ring blowing air valve;The roller system includes FDY filament roller device and POY filament roller device, the POY primary filament is independently processed by the FDY primary filament, the POY primary filament is independently processed by the POY filament roller device, and the POY filament is converged on the surface of the convergence roller in the roller system.
[0004] As preferred, the roller system includes main networker and winding roller, the main networker is arranged on the filament channel between the convergence roller and the winding roller, and the POY filament and the FDY filament are combined into composite filament by the network points applied by the main networker.
[0005] As preferred, the cluster system includes POY cluster device and FDY cluster device, the POY oil nozzle in the POY cluster device and the FDY pre-grid frame in the FDY cluster device can be independently adjusted in position and angle on the fixed support of the cluster system.
[0006] As preferred, the POY primary filament is less than one turn on each roller surface in the FDY filament roller device, and the temperature of the latter roller is greater than or equal to the former roller, and the winding speed of the latter roller is greater than the former roller.
[0007] As preferred, the winding speed of the last roller in the POY filament roller device is 20 to 100 m / min higher than the winding speed of the first FDY roller.
[0008] As preferred, the POY filament roller device further includes POY filament splitter, the POY splitter splits the POY primary filament in front of the last roller of the POY filament roller device, and the POY splitter adjusts the filament channel of the POY filament to cooperate with the filament channel of the FDY filament.
[0009] As preferred, the spinning assembly system comprises a POY spinneret and an FDY spinneret, both of which are divided into at least two spinneret hole regions.
[0010] As preferred, each of the spinneret hole regions can jet equal number of POY primary filaments or FDY primary filaments.
[0011] As preferred, the spinneret hole regions of the POY spinneret and the FDY spinneret are divided in the same way.
[0012] As preferred, the spinning assembly system further comprises a POY windless zone and an FDY windless zone, the length of the POY windless zone being greater than that of the FDY windless zone.
[0013] The present application solves the above problems of the prior art and has the following beneficial effects: independent regulation of the ring blowing wind pressure of POY primary filaments and FDY primary filaments; completion of respective processing procedures of POY primary filaments and FDY primary filaments before being combined into composite filaments without interference; adjustment of the POY filament splitter to enable the POY filaments and the FDY filaments to be well combined on the combining roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a device structure schematic diagram and a composite filament process flow chart of the present application;
[0015] Figure 2 is a spinneret hole region layout diagram of the FDY spinneret in the device structure of the present application;
[0016] Figure 3 is a spinneret hole region layout diagram of the POY spinneret in the device structure of the present application;
[0017] Figure 4 is a whole structure diagram of the assembly, the ring blowing and the bunching system in the device structure of the present application;
[0018] Figure 5 is a structure schematic diagram of the bunching device in the device structure of the present application.
[0019] Legend: ring blowing partition 1; POY spinneret accessory 2; POY spinneret 3; POY windless zone 4; POY ring blowing device 5; POY oiling nozzle rack 6; POY guide hook rack 7; POY filament distributor 8; ninth roller 9; FDY spinneret accessory 10; FDY spinneret 11; FDY windless zone 12; FDY ring blowing device 13; FDY guide hook rack 14; FDY pre-networking rack 15; FDY filament distributor 16; FDY filament presser 17; first roller 18; second roller 19; third roller 20; fourth roller 21; fifth roller 22; sixth roller 23; FDY oiling tray 24; seventh roller 25; main networker 26; eighth roller 27; first winding machine 28; second winding machine 29. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0021] As shown in Figure 1 , in the embodiment, a composite filament production device based on a multi-roller WINGS-FDY device is an ITY composite filament production device designed based on a Barmag 8-roller WINGS-FDY device, which is composed of a spinning assembly system, a ring blowing system, a bundling system and a roller system. The POY spinneret accessory 2 and the POY spinneret 3 are arranged on the right side of the ring blowing partition 1, and the FDY spinneret accessory 10 and the FDY spinneret 11 are arranged on the left side of the ring blowing partition 1. The POY windless zone 4 below the POY spinneret 3 is 10 mm longer than the FDY windless zone 12 below the FDY spinneret 11. The POY ring blowing device 5, the POY oiling nozzle rack 6, the POY guide hook rack 7, the POY filament distributor 8 and the ninth roller 9 are arranged below the POY windless zone 4. The FDY ring blowing device 13, the FDY guide hook rack 14, the FDY pre-networking rack 15, the FDY filament distributor 16, the FDY filament presser 17 and the first roller 18 are arranged below the FDY windless zone 12. The ring blowing system includes the POY ring blowing device 5 and the FDY ring blowing device 13. The ring blowing partition 1 is arranged between the POY ring blowing device 5 and the FDY ring blowing device 13 to separate the two. The ring blowing partition 1 cooperates with independent ring blowing valves to realize independent control of the ring blowing pressure of the POY ring blowing device 5 and the FDY ring blowing device 13.
[0022] In combination with Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in the present embodiment, the spinning assembly system comprises a POY spinneret 3 and an FDY spinneret 11, both of which are divided into four spinning hole regions, each of which can emit an equal number of POY primary filaments or FDY primary filaments, and the spinning hole regions of the POY spinneret 3 and the FDY spinneret 11 are divided in the same way. Since the Barmag 8-roll WINGS FDY is a 32-head device, 32 ITY composite filaments need to be produced, and the spinneret must be specially designed to meet the hardware requirements for producing ITY composite filaments. The POY spinneret 3 and the FDY spinneret 11 are both divided into two by the symmetrical line, and then 2 spinning hole regions are divided on each side of the spinneret, the POY spinneret 3 is P1, P2, P3, P4, and the FDY spinneret 11 is Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4, that is, each POY spinneret 3 and FDY spinneret 11 is planned to have 4 spinning hole regions, and can realize that each spinneret emits 4 POY or FDY primary filaments. In the entire spinning assembly system, there are 8 sets of POY assemblies and FDY assemblies, and each POY assembly and FDY assembly emits 32 primary filaments, and a total of 64 primary filaments can be emitted in one spinning position, so as to be subsequently twisted into 32 ITY composite filaments.
[0023] Among them, the FDY ring blowing device 13 is controlled to be 35 Pa in the present embodiment, and the POY ring blowing device 5 is controlled to be 30 Pa in the present embodiment. At the same time, in order to adapt to the production of ITY composite filaments and ensure the stability of production, the lengths of the POY windless zone 4 and the FDY windless zone 12 are not the same, and the POY windless zone 4 is 10 mm longer than the FDY windless zone 12, and the specific method is that the POY spinneret 3 is 10 mm shorter than the FDY spinneret 11.
[0024] In combination with Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the bundling system includes a POY bundling device and an FDY bundling device. The POY oiling nozzle in the POY bundling device and the FDY pre-network frame 15 in the FDY bundling device can be independently adjusted in position and angle on the fixed support of the bundling system. In this embodiment, the POY bundling device includes a POY oiling nozzle frame 6, a POY guide hook frame 7, a POY filament separator 8, a POY spinneret accessory 2, and a POY spinneret 3 that discharges 32 POY primary filaments. The POY primary filaments are cooled by a POY windless zone 4, then enter the oil nozzles of the POY oiling nozzle frame 6 for oiling, then are guided by the guide hooks on the POY guide hook frame 7 below, then pass through the POY filament separator 8 to enter the roller system. In this embodiment, the FDY bundling device includes an FDY guide hook frame 14, an FDY pre-network frame, an FDY filament separator 16, an FDY filament presser 17, an FDY spinneret accessory 10, and an FDY spinneret 11 that discharges 32 FDY primary filaments. The FDY primary filaments are cooled by an FDY windless zone 12, then enter the guide hooks of the FDY guide hook frame 14 for bundling, then pass through the pre-networkers on the FDY pre-network frame below to apply network points, then pass through the FDY filament separator 16, the FDY filament presser 17, and enter the roller system for oriented drawing of the FDY primary filaments. The POY bundling device and the FDY bundling device are two independent bundling devices. The fixed supports of the two devices are specially designed. The fixed support of the FDY bundling device can be adjusted in position up and down, left and right, and front and back, and the POY oiling nozzle frame 6 and the FDY pre-network frame can be adjusted in inclination angle, according to the original positioning holes and guide rails on the Barmag equipment, to meet the process production requirements.
[0025] The POY bundling device and the FDY bundling device are two independent bundling devices. The fixed supports of the two devices are specially designed. The fixed support of the FDY bundling device can be adjusted in position up and down, left and right, and front and back, and the POY oiling nozzle frame 6 and the FDY pre-network frame can be adjusted in inclination angle, according to the original positioning holes and guide rails on the Barmag equipment, to meet the process production requirements.
[0026] The two sets of bundling devices have high flexibility in the production process. Not only can the position be adjusted, but also the angle can be fine-tuned according to the needs. This design aims to meet the requirements of different production processes, improve production efficiency and product quality.
[0027] The independence between the POY bundling device and the FDY bundling device allows the two devices to be optimized for different production steps. In actual production, the two sets of bundling devices can be reasonably configured according to the production process and equipment layout to maximize the use of production resources.
[0028] The specially designed fixing supports provide stable support for the two sets of bundling devices, ensuring the stability and safety of the equipment during high-speed operation. At the same time, the design of positioning holes and guide rails makes the installation and debugging of the device more convenient, reducing the maintenance cost of the equipment.
[0029] The tilt angle adjustment function of the POY oil nozzle rack 6 and the FDY pre-network rack allows the oil nozzle and the pre-network to be precisely positioned according to production needs. This design not only improves the degree of automation in the production process, but also helps to reduce losses in production and improve product qualification rates.
[0030] The roller system includes an FDY filament roller device and a POY filament roller device. The FDY filament roller device includes a first roller 18, a second roller 19, a third roller 20, a fourth roller 21, a fifth roller 22, a sixth roller 23, and an FDY oiling pan 24. The FDY primary filament is less than one turn on each roller surface in the FDY filament roller device. The temperature of the subsequent roller is greater than or equal to the previous roller, and the winding speed of the subsequent roller is greater than the previous roller. In this embodiment, the first roller 18 speed is 1100 m / min, the second roller 19 speed is 1150 m / min, the third roller 20 speed is 1200 m / min, the fourth roller 21 speed is 3470 m / min, the fifth roller 22 speed is 3480 m / min, and the sixth roller 23 speed is 3490 m / min. The filament is less than one turn on each roller surface. The second roller 19 temperature is 60°C, the third roller 20 temperature is 60°C, the fourth roller 21 temperature is 110°C, the fifth roller 22 temperature is 110°C, and the sixth roller 23 temperature is 110°C. The temperature of the first roller 18 and the second roller 19 is room temperature.
[0031] In the roller system, the FDY filament roller device and the POY filament roller device play a core role. The FDY filament roller device mainly includes a first roller 18, a second roller 19, a third roller 20, a fourth roller 21, a fifth roller 22, a sixth roller 23, and an FDY oiling pan 24. These rollers work together to ensure that the FDY primary filament is tightly attached to each roller surface, less than one turn. It is particularly noteworthy that the temperature and winding speed of the subsequent roller are greater than those of the previous roller, which helps to improve the quality and performance of the filament.
[0032] Specific to the speed of each roller, the speed of the first roller 18 is set to 1100 m / min, and the speeds of the subsequent second roller 19, third roller 20 and fourth roller 21 are 1150 m / min, 1200 m / min and 3470 m / min respectively. The speeds of the fifth roller 22 and the sixth roller 23 are 3480 m / min and 3490 m / min respectively. Such a speed gradient design ensures the continuity and stability of the filament production, and the temperature gradient design is conducive to maintaining the stability of the production and improving the quality of the filament.
[0033] On the other hand, the POY filament roller device includes a ninth roller 9, and the POY filament does not need to be wound on the roller for multiple turns, but only needs to be attached to the roller for less than one turn. The starting operation is simple, and the accidental loss of product quality caused by the operator's mistake can be avoided on the premise of ensuring the stability and quality of the product.
[0034] Through such a design, the FDY filament roller device and the POY filament roller device can efficiently complete the winding and stretching work of the nascent filament, thereby producing high-quality filament products. In actual production, the temperature and speed of each roller can be adjusted according to needs, which can further optimize the production process and meet the production needs of different varieties and specifications of filaments.
[0035] In this embodiment, in order to ensure the stability of the production, the POY filament and the FDY filament can be well compounded after being processed respectively, the winding speed of the last roller in the POY filament roller device exceeds the winding speed of the first roller in the FDY filament roller device by 30 m / min, the last roller in the POY filament roller device is the ninth roller 9, the first roller in the FDY filament roller device is the first roller 18, the speed of the ninth roller 9 in the POY filament roller device is 1130 m / min, the filament is attached to the roller surface for less than one turn, and the temperature of the ninth roller 9 is room temperature.
[0036] As Figure 1As shown, in this embodiment, the POY filament and the FDY filament converge at the seventh roller element 25. At this point, the POY filament and the FDY filament are in a parallel state. Due to the high-speed rotation of the FDY filament through the roller elements, the speed difference varies greatly, which can cause the filament path of the FDY filament to deviate. Therefore, the center of the filament path of the two in the same spool may not completely coincide. To avoid excessive speed difference between the two in the early stage, we can adjust the position of the POY filament divider 8 connecting rod base to prevent friction, shaking and jumping. After acceleration through the seventh roller, the POY filament and the FDY filament have the same speed, which makes them easily enter the main networker 26 porcelain element, complete the network process, and then apply the network through the main networker 26 to form the ITY composite filament. Finally, the ITY composite filament is transported to the 32-head first winding machine 28 and the second winding machine 29 for winding and forming.
[0037] In Figure 1 we can see that the POY filament and the FDY filament converge at the seventh roller element 25. At this point, the POY filament and the FDY filament converge and maintain a parallel state at the seventh roller element 25. It is worth noting that due to the high-speed rotation of the FDY filament through the FDY filament roller element device, the speed difference varies greatly, which can cause the filament path of the FDY filament to deviate. Therefore, the center of the filament path of the two in the same spool may not completely coincide.
[0038] To solve this problem, we can adjust the position of the POY filament divider 8 connecting rod base to avoid friction, shaking and jumping due to excessive speed difference between the two in the early stage. After acceleration through the seventh roller, the POY filament and the FDY filament have the same speed, which makes them easily enter the main networker 26 porcelain element, complete the network process.
[0039] Next, the network points are applied through the main networker 26, so that the POY filament and the FDY filament are combined into the ITY composite filament. Finally, after the transportation through the eighth roller element 27, the ITY composite filament is sent to the 32-head first winding machine 28 and the second winding machine 29 for winding and forming.
[0040] By fine-tuning the convergence of the POY filament and the FDY filament at the seventh roller element 25, as well as the subsequent network process and winding and forming process, we can ensure that the center of the filament path of the two in the same spool tends to coincide, thereby improving the quality and production efficiency of the filament product. At the same time, by adjusting the position of the POY filament divider 8 connecting rod base, we can effectively reduce the friction, shaking and jumping phenomenon caused by excessive speed difference between the two in the early stage, which provides a guarantee for the smooth progress of the subsequent process flow.
[0041] After the POY filaments and the FDY filaments pass through the seventh roller 25 and are parallel, they are plying into the ITY composite yarn in the main networker 26. At this time, the pressure of the main networker 26 is set to 3.5 bar, which is to ensure the smooth progress of the plying process. The speed of the seventh roller 25 is 3500 m / min, which is to ensure that the POY filaments and the FDY filaments can keep stable running during the merging process. The speed of the eighth roller 27 is 3495 m / min, which is slightly lower than that of the seventh roller 25, so as to slow down the running speed of the composite yarn, facilitating the subsequent winding process.
[0042] The winding speed of the first winding machine 28 and the second winding machine 29 is also set to 3500 m / min, which is to ensure that the composite yarn can keep stable speed during the winding process. In the whole process, the speed and pressure of each component are jointly designed to achieve efficient and stable production.
[0043] Example 2
[0044] In this embodiment, a composite yarn production device based on a multi-roller WINGS-FDY device is provided, which is an ITY composite yarn production device designed based on a Barmag 8-roller WINGS-FDY device, the Barmag 8-roller WINGS-FDY device including a spinning assembly system, a ring blowing system, a bundling system, and a roller system. The main difference from the embodiment 1 is that the ITY composite yarns of different process standards are produced, and the ring blowing pressures of the POY ring blowing device 5 and the FDY ring blowing device 13, the winding speeds of the rollers of the roller system, the surface temperatures of the rollers, and the pressure of the main networker 26 are jointly adjusted.
[0045] The spinning assembly system includes a POY spinneret 3 and an FDY spinneret 11, both of which are divided into four spinneret regions, each of which can emit an equal number of POY primary filaments or FDY primary filaments. The spinneret regions of the POY spinneret 3 and the FDY spinneret 11 are divided in the same way, and in this embodiment, the spinneret regions are divided vertically parallel to the symmetry axis. The spinning assembly system further includes a POY windless zone 4 and an FDY windless zone 12, the length of the POY windless zone 4 is greater than that of the FDY windless zone 12, the length of the POY windless zone 4 is 60 mm, and the length of the FDY windless zone 12 is 50 mm. In order to meet this hard process condition, the FDY spinneret 11 is designed to be 10 mm thicker than the POY spinneret 3.
[0046] The ring blowing system comprises a POY ring blowing device 5 and a FDY ring blowing device 13, and a ring blowing partition plate 1 is arranged between the POY ring blowing device 5 and the FDY ring blowing device 13 to separate the two, and the ring blowing partition plate 1 is matched with independent ring blowing valves to realize independent control of the ring blowing pressure of the POY ring blowing device 5 and the FDY ring blowing device 13.
[0047] The roller system comprises a FDY filament roller device and a POY filament roller device, the FDY filament roller device is used for independently processing the FDY primary filament into a FDY filament, the POY filament roller device is used for independently processing the POY primary filament into a POY filament, and the POY filament and the FDY filament are converged on a convergence roller surface in the roller system; the roller system further comprises a main networker 26 and a winding roller, the main networker 26 is arranged on a filament path between the convergence roller and the winding roller, and the POY filament and the FDY filament are compounded into a compound filament by the main networker 26; the FDY primary filament is less than one turn on each roller surface in the FDY filament roller device, the temperature of a latter roller is greater than or equal to that of a former roller, and the winding speed of the latter roller is greater than that of the former roller; the winding speed of the last roller in the POY filament roller device is 30 m / min greater than that of the first roller in the FDY filament roller device; the POY filament roller device further comprises a POY filament splitter, the last roller in the POY filament roller device is the ninth roller 9, the first roller in the FDY filament roller device is the first roller 18, the POY splitter 8 splits the POY primary filament before the last roller in the POY filament roller device, and the POY splitter 8 simultaneously adjusts the filament path of the POY filament to be matched with the filament path of the FDY filament. The FDY roller device part, the ring blowing pressure is 35 Pa, the speed of the first roller 18 is 1150 m / min, the speed of the second roller 19 is 1200 m / min, the speed of the third roller 20 is 1250 m / min, the speed of the fourth roller 21 is 3495 m / min, the speed of the fifth roller 22 is 3496 m / min, the speed of the sixth roller 23 is 3497 m / min, and the filament is less than one turn on each roller surface; the temperature of the second roller 19 is 66℃, the temperature of the third roller 20 is 75℃, the temperature of the fourth roller 21 is 115℃, the temperature of the fifth roller 22 is 115℃, the temperature of the sixth roller 23 is 115℃, and the temperatures of the first roller 18 and the second roller 19 are both room temperature.
[0048] The POY roller device part, the ring blowing pressure is 30 Pa, the speed of the ninth roller 9 is 1180 m / min, the filament is less than one turn on the roller surface, and the roller temperature of the ninth roller 9 is room temperature.
[0049] The POY filaments and the FDY filaments are parallel at the seventh roller 25, are plied into ITY composite filaments at the main netter 26, the pressure of the main netter 26 is 3.5 bar, the speed of the seventh roller 25 is 3498 m / min, the speed of the eighth roller 27 is 3493 m / min, and the winding speed of the first winder 28 and the second winder 29 is 3500 m / min.
[0050] Example 3
[0051] The embodiment provides a composite filament production device based on a multi-roller WINGS-FDY device, which is an ITY composite filament production device designed based on a Barmag 8-roller WINGS-FDY device, and the Barmag 8-roller WINGS-FDY device comprises a spinning assembly system, a ring blowing system, a bundling system and a roller system. The main difference from the embodiments 1 and 2 is that 16 ITY composite filaments can be produced, and the ring blowing pressures of the POY ring blowing device 5 and the FDY ring blowing device 13 are jointly adjusted, the winding speeds of the rollers of the roller system, the surface temperatures of the rollers and the pressure of the main netter 26 are adjusted.
[0052] The spinning assembly system comprises a POY spinneret 3 and an FDY spinneret 11, and the POY spinneret 3 and the FDY spinneret 11 are each divided into two spinneret regions, each of the spinneret regions can jet equal numbers of POY primary filaments or FDY primary filaments, the spinneret regions of the POY spinneret 3 and the FDY spinneret 11 are divided in the same way, and in the embodiment, the spinneret regions are vertically divided in parallel with the symmetry axis; the spinning assembly system further comprises a POY windless zone 4 and an FDY windless zone 12, the length of the POY windless zone 4 is greater than that of the FDY windless zone 12, the length of the POY windless zone 4 is 60 mm, and the length of the FDY windless zone 12 is 50 mm, in order to meet the hard process condition, the FDY spinneret 11 is designed to be 10 mm thicker than the POY spinneret 3. In the entire spinning assembly system, there are 8 sets of POY assemblies and 8 sets of FDY assemblies, each of the POY assemblies and the FDY assemblies jets 16 primary filaments, and a total of 32 primary filaments can be jetted in one spinning position, so as to be plied into 16 ITY composite filaments.
[0053] The ring blowing system comprises a POY ring blowing device 5 and an FDY ring blowing device 13, and a ring blowing partition plate 1 is arranged between the POY ring blowing device 5 and the FDY ring blowing device 13 to separate the two, and the ring blowing partition plate 1 is matched with independent ring blowing valves to realize independent control of the ring blowing pressures of the POY ring blowing device 5 and the FDY ring blowing device 13.
[0054] The roller system comprises an FDY filament roller device and a POY filament roller device, the FDY filament roller device independently processes the FDY primary filament into the FDY filament, the POY filament roller device independently processes the POY primary filament into the POY filament, and the POY filament and the FDY filament converge on the converging roller surface in the roller system; the roller system further comprises a main networker 26 and a winding roller, the main networker 26 is arranged on the filament path between the converging roller and the winding roller, and the POY filament and the FDY filament are combined into the composite filament by the network points applied by the main networker 26; the FDY primary filament is less than one turn on each roller surface in the FDY filament roller device, the temperature of the latter roller is greater than or equal to the former roller, and the winding speed of the latter roller is greater than the former roller among the rollers through which the FDY primary filament passes; the winding speed of the last roller in the POY filament roller device is 30 m / min higher than the winding speed of the first roller in the FDY filament roller device; the POY filament roller device further comprises a POY filament splitter, the last roller in the POY filament roller device is the ninth roller 9, the first roller in the FDY filament roller device is the first roller 18, the POY splitter 8 splits the POY primary filament before the last roller of the POY filament roller device, and the POY splitter 8 simultaneously adjusts the filament path of the POY filament to be matched with the filament path of the FDY filament.
[0055] The POY roller device part has an air blowing pressure of 20 Pa, the speed of the ninth roller 9 is 2135 m / min, the filament is less than one turn on the roller surface, and the roller temperature of the ninth roller 9 is room temperature.
[0056] The POY filament and the FDY filament are parallel in the seventh roller 25, are combined into the ITY composite filament in the main networker 26, the pressure of the main networker 26 is 3.0 bar, the speed of the seventh roller 25 is 3220 m / min, the speed of the eighth roller 27 is 3217 m / min, and the winding speed of the first winding machine 28 and the second winding machine 29 is 3200 m / min.
[0057] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application, and the present application can have various changes and variations for those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A composite filament production apparatus based on a multi-roll WINGS-FDY apparatus comprising a spinning assembly system, a ring-blowing system, a bundling system, and a roller system, characterized in that, The ring blowing system comprises a POY ring blowing device and a FDY ring blowing device, and a ring blowing partition plate is arranged between the POY ring blowing device and the FDY ring blowing device to separate the two, and the ring blowing partition plate cooperates with independent ring blowing valves to realize independent control of the ring blowing pressure of the POY ring blowing device and the FDY ring blowing device. The roller system comprises a FDY filament roller device and a POY filament roller device, the FDY filament roller device is used for independently processing the FDY primary filaments into FDY filaments, and the POY filament roller device is used for independently processing the POY primary filaments into POY filaments; the POY filaments and the FDY filaments are converged on the converging roller surface in the roller system. The POY filament roller device further comprises a POY filament separator, the POY filament separator is used for separating the POY primary filaments before the end roller of the POY filament roller device, and the POY filament separator is connected to a position-adjustable lever base; the POY filament separator is used for simultaneously adjusting the filament path of the POY filaments to be matched with the filament path of the FDY filaments.
2. The composite yarn production apparatus based on a multi-roller WINGS-FDY apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The roller system comprises a main networker and a winding roller, the main networker is arranged on the filament path between the converging roller and the winding roller, and the POY filaments and the FDY filaments are combined into composite filaments by the network points applied by the main networker.
3. The composite yarn production apparatus based on a multi-roll WINGS-FDY apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The bundle system comprises a POY bundle device and a FDY bundle device, and the POY oil nozzle in the POY bundle device and the FDY pre-network frame in the FDY bundle device can be independently adjusted in position and angle on the fixed support of the bundle system.
4. The composite yarn production apparatus based on a multi-roller WINGS-FDY apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The FDY primary filaments are less than one turn on each roller surface in the FDY filament roller device, and the temperature of the next roller is greater than or equal to that of the previous roller, and the winding speed of the next roller is greater than that of the previous roller.
5. The composite yarn production apparatus based on a multi-roll WINGS-FDY apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, The winding speed of the end roller in the POY filament roller device is 20 to 100 m / min greater than that of the first roller in the FDY filament roller device.
6. The composite yarn production apparatus based on a multi-roll WINGS-FDY apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The POY filament roller device comprises a ninth roller, the POY filaments are less than one turn on the ninth roller, and the temperature of the ninth roller is room temperature.
7. The composite yarn production apparatus based on a multi-roller WINGS-FDY apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spinning assembly system comprises a POY spinneret and a FDY spinneret, the POY spinneret and the FDY spinneret are each divided into at least two spinneret regions, and the POY spinneret is 10 mm shorter than the FDY spinneret.
8. The composite yarn production apparatus based on a multi-roll WINGS-FDY apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that, Each spinneret region can spray an equal number of POY primary filaments or FDY primary filaments, and the POY spinneret and the POY spinneret accessory are arranged on the right side of the ring blowing partition plate, and the FDY spinneret and the FDY spinneret accessory are arranged on the left side.
9. The composite yarn production apparatus based on a multi-roller WINGS-FDY apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that, The spinneret regions of the POY spinneret and the FDY spinneret are divided in the same way.
10. The composite yarn production apparatus based on a multi-roller WINGS-FDY apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that, The spinning assembly system further comprises a POY windless zone and an FDY windless zone, the length of the POY windless zone is greater than the length of the FDY windless zone, the length is 10 mm, a POY ring blowing device, a POY oiling nozzle rack, a POY guide hook rack, a POY filament separator and a ninth roller are arranged below the POY windless zone; an FDY ring blowing device, an FDY guide hook rack, an FDY pre-network rack, an FDY filament separator, an FDY filament presser and a first roller are arranged below the FDY windless zone.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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